Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Experimentation on yarns and composite materials / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Experimentation on yarns and composite materials.

Journal articles on the topic 'Experimentation on yarns and composite materials'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 May 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Experimentation on yarns and composite materials.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Yazdanshenas, Mohammad Esmail, Rogheih Damerchely, Abo Saied Rashidi, and Ramin Khajavi. "Bioactive Nano-Composite Multifilament Yarns." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 7, no. 1 (2012): 155892501200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501200700108.

Full text

Abstract:

Physical, mechanical and antimicrobial properties of nylon 6 (polycaprolactam) doped with different amounts of silver nanoparticles were investigated in this study. Two series of filament yarns counts (20 and 70 Denier) were produced by melt spinning method with different amounts of silver nanoparticles contents (0, 0.5, 1 and 4 wt%). Elemental analysis of silver and titanium dioxide (present in polymer as delustering agent) was carried out by energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) methods. Tensile testing, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), tr

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Wang, Yu, Xuejiao Li, Junbo Xie, Ning Wu, Yanan Jiao, and Peng Wang. "Numerical and Experimental Investigation on Bending Behavior for High-Performance Fiber Yarns Considering Probability Distribution of Fiber Strength." Textiles 3, no. 1 (2023): 129–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles3010010.

Full text

Abstract:

The performance of fiber-reinforced composite materials is significantly influenced by the mechanical properties of the yarns. Predictive simulations of the mechanical response of yarns are, thus, necessary for fiber-reinforced composite materials. This paper developed a novel experiment equipment and approach to characterize the bending behavior of yarns, which was also analyzed by characterization parameters, bending load, bending stiffness, and realistic contact area. Inspired by the digital element approach, an improved modeling methodology with the probability distribution was employed to

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Demircan, Ozgur, Shinsuke Ashibe, Tatsuya Kosui, and Asami Nakai. "Modeling of tensile and bending properties of biaxial weft knitted composites." Science and Engineering of Composite Materials 22, no. 3 (2015): 303–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/secm-2013-0274.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractWithin the scope of experiments, the effect of aramid and glass yarns as stitch and biaxial (warp and weft) yarns in the biaxial weft knitted (BWK) composite was compared. After production of four types of composite panel using the hand lay-up method, the tensile and bending properties of the BWK composites were investigated both experimentally and numerically. The composite with the glass stitch and biaxial yarns exhibited higher tensile and bending properties than did the composite with the aramid stitch and biaxial yarns. The good agreement between the experimental results and the n

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Arif, Mr M. Mohammed, and Dr A. Baraniraj. "Numerical and Experimental Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Glass Fibre with Pet Bottle Yarns Layer." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 07 (2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem36627.

Full text

Abstract:

This study investigates the mechanical properties and durability of a composite material comprising glass fibre reinforcement and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) yarns. The objective is to assess the feasibility of utilizing PET yarns as a reinforcing component alongside glass fibres in composite manufacturing. The research employs experimental methods to analyse tensile strength, flexural properties, and Tensile resistance of the composite material. Additionally, environmental testing is conducted to evaluate the composite's performance under various conditions, including moisture exposure a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Qi, Ye Xiong, Jia Lu Li, and Liang Sen Liu. "Bending Properties of Three-Layer Biaxial Weft Knitted Fabric Reinforced Composite Materials." Advanced Materials Research 295-297 (July 2011): 1217–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.295-297.1217.

Full text

Abstract:

In this paper, three-layer biaxial weft knitted fabric(TBWK) made of carbon fiber as inserted yarns and polyester yarns as knitted yarns , which is a kind of non-crimp fabric, has been impregnated with epoxy via RTM technique. The bending properties of the TBWK fabric reinforced composite materials with different fiber volume fraction have been investigated. The bending strength of TBWK reinforced composites with fiber volume fraction of 48.8% can reach 821.1 MPa. The results show that this kind of composites has good bending properties, and load - deflection curve shows obvious linear feature

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

RAIMONDO, L., and M. H. ALIABADI. "MULTISCALE PROGRESSIVE FAILURE ANALYSIS OF PLAIN-WOVEN COMPOSITE MATERIALS." Journal of Multiscale Modelling 01, no. 02 (2009): 263–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1756973709000141.

Full text

Abstract:

The paper presents an overview of multiscale modeling of advanced fibrous composite materials. Following the review, a nonlinear, fully three-dimensional, numerical model is proposed which is suitable for multiscale elastic and progressive failure analysis of plain-woven composite materials. The proposed model is developed for implementation into the Finite Element code ABAQUS/Explicit as a user-defined subroutine for constant stress (one integration point) solid elements. The multiscale strategy applied in this paper uses a closed-form solution approach for homogenization of the mesoscale pro

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Sarioğlu, Esin, and Osman Babaarslan. "A Study on Physical Properties of Microfilament Composite Yarns." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 11, no. 3 (2016): 155892501601100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501601100310.

Full text

Abstract:

In the textile industry, composite yarns with multifilament cores are used to impart strength. There are various spinning systems to produce composite core-spun yarns. In this study, to determine the effects of filament fineness on yarn characteristics of composite yarns, polyester filaments with medium, fine and micro fiber linear densities were used as the core portion and cotton fiber was used as the sheath material. Yarn samples were manufactured using a modified ring spinning system with four different yarn counts and constant twist factor (ae). The effect of filament linear density on ya

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Huang, Chien-Lin, Yu-Tien Huang, Ting-Ting Li, Chia-Hsuan Chiang, Ching-Wen Lou, and Jia-Horng Lin. "Composite processing and property evaluation of far-infrared/electromagnetic shielding bamboo charcoal/phase change material/stainless steel elastic composite fabrics." Journal of Polymer Engineering 36, no. 2 (2016): 211–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2015-0080.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract This study aims to fabricate far-infrared (FIR)/electromagnetic shielding composite fabric and its composite yarn. Five types of composite yarns with different sheath components were made by using bamboo charcoal (BC) fibers, phase change material (PCM) roving and stainless steel (SS) fibers via a ring spinning frame, and then fabricated into five elastic warp-knitted fabrics with different weft yarns using a crochet knitting machine. The mechanical properties of different constituents of composite yarns and their fabrics, as well as FIR emissivity and electromagnetic shielding effect

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Yalcinkaya, Fatma, Michal Komarek, Daniela Lubasova, Filip Sanetrnik, and Jiri Maryska. "Preparation of Antibacterial Nanofibre/Nanoparticle Covered Composite Yarns." Journal of Nanomaterials 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7565972.

Full text

Abstract:

The antibacterial efficiency of nanofibre composite yarns with an immobilized antibacterial agent was tested. This novel type of nanofibrous composite material combines the good mechanical properties of the core yarn with the high specific surface of the nanofibre shell to gain specific targeted qualities. The main advantages of nanofibre covered composite yarns over the standard planar nanofibre membranes include high tensile strength, a high production rate, and their ability to be processed by standard textile techniques. The presented paper describes a study of the immobilization of an ant

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Overberg, Matthias, Emilia Zalewska, Anwar Abdkader, and Chokri Cherif. "IMAGE-BASED CROSS-SECTIONAL ANALYSIS AND MICROMECHANICAL MODELING OF YARN AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS." Fibres and Textiles 31, no. 2 (2024): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15240/tul/008/2024-2-010.

Full text

Abstract:

This study aims to establish a comprehensive methodology for determining the microstructural properties of hybrid yarns used in composite materials. By developing accurate models of hybrid yarns and composites based on detailed microstructural information such as fibre orientation, fibre diameter and distribution, this approach lays the foundation for future advances. These models, enriched with accurate microstructural data, will facilitate the creation of new modelling techniques that can be used in future research to explore the correlation between microstructural properties and mechanical

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Jaouachi, B., M. Ben Hassen, and F. Sakli. "STRENGTH OF WET SPLICED DENIM YARNS AFTER SIZING USING A CENTRAL COMPOSITE DESIGN." AUTEX Research Journal 7, no. 3 (2007): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aut-2007-070302.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The retained strength of wet spliced yarns can be controlled to some extent by suitable choices of certain factors related to the process. In order to understand how these variables influence the breaking force of wet spliced yarns, a central composite design was formulated and three variables - yarn count, the duration of air joining and the duration of water joining - were considered. Analysis of the results indicates that yarn count and length of splice contribute significantly to this mechanical property of wet sized spliced yarns. The duration of water joining, the duration of ai

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Liu, Wei, Fujun Xu, Nianhua Zhu, and Shuang Wang. "Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Nanotube / Polydimethylsiloxane Composites Yarn." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 11, no. 4 (2016): 155892501601100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501601100406.

Full text

Abstract:

Carbon nano tube (CNT) yarn is an axially aligned CNT assembly. It has great potential many applications. In this study, the mechanical and electrical properties of the aerogel-spun CNT yarns and CNT/Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) composite yarns were investigated. The CNT/PDMS yarn was fabricated by droplet infiltration of PDMS solution into the aerogel-spun CNT yarn. The mechanical properties of the CNT/PDMS yarns were significantly improved with an average strength of 837.29 MPa and modulus of 3.66 GPa, over 100% improvement compared to the original CNT yarns. The electrical conductivity of th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Akhtar, Naveed, Mumtaz Hasan Malik, and Abu Bakkar. "Comparative study of cut and abrasion resistance performance of gloves made from high performance composite yarns." NUST Journal of Engineering Sciences 11, no. 2 (2018): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24949/njes.v11i2.327.

Full text

Abstract:

Cut resistant gloves are generally made from different types of high performance composite yarns. To achieve a certain level of cut resistance, material type, material composition and yarn linear density are changed which however make it sometimes difficult to decide the most suitable combination of the materials. In this work, eighteen seamless gloves were made by using core and sheath friction-spun yarns of various linear densities and core types, and their cut resistance performances were compared.For this purpose, eighteen composite yarns with three linear densities i.e. 118 tex (Ne 5), 98

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Wu, Ning, Shanshan Zheng, Jie Yang, Yang Gao, Jing Wang, and Li Chen. "Three-dimensional orthogonal nonwoven single polymer composite." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 36, no. 12 (2017): 889–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684417694752.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper describes the production and bending properties of three-dimensional orthogonal single polymer composites made from axial–braider commingling yarns where the braider yarns are completely melted to produce the matrix phase. The research was demonstrated using poly(lactic acid) yarn as an example. The optimum linear density ratio of braider and axial yarn was prescreened. The effects of consolidation temperature, pressure, and preform thickness on the bending properties were investigated by Environment Scanning Electron Microscope (ESEM) observations and mechanical bending tests. The

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Eksen, Melis Meldem. "Production and characterization of basalt fiber/pet composites." Journal of Structural Engineering & Applied Mechanics 6, no. 3 (2023): 264–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31462/jseam.2023.03264267.

Full text

Abstract:

The use of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite materials is increasing day by day due to their high strength and recyclability. In addition to these superior advantages, high melt viscosity is among the disadvantages of these materials because it makes reinforcement absorption difficult. This problem can be solved by using hybrid yarns in which reinforcement and thermoplastic fibers are homogeneously mixed for the production of thermoplastic composites. This study, it was aimed to prepare basalt fiber/PET hybrid yarns containing basalt fiber in different volume ratios by air-jet mixing me

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Matsumoto, Hidetoshi, Shinji Imaizumi, Yuichi Konosu, et al. "Electrospun Composite Nanofiber Yarns Containing Oriented Graphene Nanoribbons." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 5, no. 13 (2013): 6225–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am401161b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Graupner, Nina, Karl-Heinz Lehmann, David E. Weber, et al. "Novel Low-Twist Bast Fibre Yarns from Flax Tow for High-Performance Composite Applications." Materials 14, no. 1 (2020): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010105.

Full text

Abstract:

The use of natural fibres for components subjected to higher mechanical requirements tends to be limited by the high price of high-quality semi-finished products. Therefore, the present study deals with the development of more cost-effective staple fibre yarns made from flax tow. In the subsequent processing stage, the yarns were processed into quasi-unidirectional (UD) fabrics. The results of the fibre characterisation along the process chain have shown that no significant mechanical fibre damage occurs after slivers’ production. Fibres prepared from yarns and fabrics show comparable characte

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Geng, Wei, Ye Xiong Qi, and Jia Lu Li. "Bending Properties of Five-Layer Biaxial Weft Knitted Fabric Reinforced Composite Materials." Advanced Materials Research 391-392 (December 2011): 359–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.391-392.359.

Full text

Abstract:

Five-layer biaxial weft knitted (FBWK) fabric is one kind of multilayered biaxial weft knitted (MBWK) fabric. FBWK fabric is made of carbon fiber as inserted yarns and stitched with polyester yarns, and it has been impregnated with epoxy via resin transfer molding (RTM) technique to manufacture the composite plates. The bending properties of the FBWK fabric reinforced composite are studied with the three-point bending test method. The bending properties of the FBWK fabric reinforced composite materials with different fiber volume fraction have been investigated. The results show that the relat

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Jauffret, Marjorie, Aldo Cocchi, Naim Naouar, Christian Hochard, and Philippe Boisse. "Textile Composite Damage Analysis Taking into Account the Forming Process." Materials 13, no. 23 (2020): 5337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13235337.

Full text

Abstract:

The internal structure of composite materials is modified during manufacturing. The formation of woven prepregs or dry preforms changes the angle between the warp and weft yarns. The damage behaviour of the consolidated composite is modified by these changes of angle. It is important when designing a composite part to consider this modification when calculating the damage in order to achieve a correct dimensioning. In this paper, a damage calculation approach of the consolidated textile composite that takes into account the change in orientation of the yarns due to forming is proposed. The ang

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Memarian, Farnaz, Mohammad Amani Tehran, and Masoud Latifi. "Characterization of photocatalytic composite nanofiber yarns with respect to their tensile properties." Journal of Industrial Textiles 47, no. 5 (2016): 921–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083716679156.

Full text

Abstract:

In this paper, nylon 66/TiO2 composite nanofiber yarn has been developed using electrospinning method. The effect of the TiO2 nanoparticle content on the physical and tensile properties of the resulted composite nanofiber yarns has been extensively investigated using SEM, EDX, FTIR and mechanical testing machine. The probability density function is computed to model the diameter distribution of nanofibers constituent of the composite yarn for different percentages of TiO2. The addition of TiO2 nanoparticles into the electrospun composite nanofiber yarn decreases its tensile strength. The influ

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Raji, Rafiu King, Xuhong Miao, Shu Zhang, Yutian Li, Ailan Wan, and Charles Frimpong. "A comparative study of knitted strain sensors fabricated with conductive composite and coated yarns." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 31, no. 2 (2019): 181–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-07-2018-0087.

Full text

Abstract:

PurposeThe use of conductive yarns or wires to design and construct fabric-based strain sensors is a research area that is gaining much attention in recent years. This is based on a profound theory that conductive yarns will have a variation in resistance if subjected to tension. What is not clear is to which types of conductive yarns are most suited to delivering the right sensitivity. The purpose of this paper is to look at strain sensors knitted with conductive composite and coated yarns which include core spun, blended, coated and commingled yarns. The conductive components are stainless s

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Sawhney, A. P. S., G. F. Ruppenicker, L. B. Kimmel, H. L. Salaun, and K. Q. Robert. "New Technique to Produce a Cotton/Polyester Blend Yarn with Improved Strength." Textile Research Journal 58, no. 10 (1988): 601–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004051758805801007.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper describes a newly developed, relatively simple but effective technique of producing a novel pseudo-composite cotton-rich staple blend yarn with improved tensile properties. The spacing between cotton and polyester rovings drafted simultaneously on a ring-spinning frame affects yarn structure, resulting in significantly stronger yarns than those produced by drafting the same two rovings together. The new composite or combination yarns may be useful in developing relatively stronger cotton-rich materials suitable for a variety of finishes and end uses.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Cheung, Benjamin KO, and Jason P. Carey. "Improving two-dimensional braided composite tensile properties by including low angle yarn twist: Production, experimental verification, and modeling." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 15 (January 2020): 155892502094644. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558925020946449.

Full text

Abstract:

Tubular braided composites combine manufacturing technologies from textiles and composites industries. The design of the reinforcing textile structure plays a significant role in the mechanical characteristics of the final composite. Twisted yarns have shown improved strength over untwisted ones, even for continuous multifilament yarns where twist is not necessary for the manufacturing process. In this work, a manufacturing process is piloted in which twisted yarns are introduced to the braiding process. Static testing is then done to determine the impact of yarn twist on the stiffness and str

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Cheng, Xiaoying, Hongshui Zhou, Zhenyu Wu, and Xudong Hu. "An investigation into self-sensing property of hat-shaped 3D orthogonal woven composite under bending test." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 38, no. 4 (2018): 149–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684418808093.

Full text

Abstract:

In this paper, the influence of damage and deformation on the electrical property of carbon fibers in the hat-shaped 3D orthogonal woven fabric-reinforced composite structure is studied. A method of producing parallel sensor arrays was proposed, in which the warp yarns made of carbon fibers were separated by isolated Kevlar fibers as weft yarns and Z-yarns. The sensor array unitized the self-sensing property of carbon fiber and could detect the damage and deformation distribution along the transverse direction of the composite under bending tests. Both the experiments and simulations had been

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Wu, Zhenyu, Huang Ding, Zhiping Ying, Yanhong Yuan, and Xudong Hu. "Influence of braided fabric on the fracture modes of a composite tube under quasi-static compression." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 36, no. 10 (2017): 766–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684417690927.

Full text

Abstract:

The deformation behavior of single-layer braided fabric and its influence on the fracture modes of composite tubes under quasi-static axial compression were studied. By changing the parameters of the manufacturing process, braided fabrics with varying structures were produced and were further cured into braided composite tubes. Quasi-static compression experiments were conducted on the tubes, and the crush process was recorded on camera to analyze the deformation of the braided fabric. By employing the finite element method, a numerical model of a composite tube at the yarn scale was establish

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Mitchell, Cynthia J., James A. Sherwood, Konstantine A. Fetfatsidis, and Lisa M. Dangora. "Characterization of Cured Composite Materials for Wind Turbine Blades." Key Engineering Materials 554-557 (June 2013): 478–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.554-557.478.

Full text

Abstract:

NCFs (Non-Crimp Fabrics) infused with epoxy resin are popular in the design of wind turbine blades and other complex systems due to their ability to conform to complex shapes. Past work in the development of a combination beam-shell modeling approach to simulate the forming of NCF composites has been demonstrated to capture the change in the orientations of the yarns during a forming process. The structural performance of these manufactured blades is often analyzed using finite element simulations that consider the material properties of the fibers and of the resin based on the rule of mixture

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Xi, Senbiao, Yifeng Zhong, Zheng Shi, and Qingshan Yi. "Prediction of Bending, Buckling and Free-Vibration Behaviors of 3D Textile Composite Plates by Using VAM-Based Equivalent Model." Materials 15, no. 1 (2021): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15010134.

Full text

Abstract:

To solve the microstructure-related complexity of a three-dimensional textile composite, a novel equivalent model was established based on the variational asymptotic method. The constitutive modeling of 3D unit cell within the plate was performed to obtain the equivalent stiffness, which can be inputted into the 2D equivalent model (2D-EPM) to perform the bending, free-vibration and buckling analysis. The correctness and effectiveness of the 2D-EPM was validated by comparing with the results from 3D FE model (3D-FEM) under various conditions. The influence of yarn width and spacing on the equi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Samouh, Zineb, Omar Cherkaoui, Damien Soulat, Ahmad Rashed Labanieh, François Boussu, and Reddad El moznine. "Identification of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Moroccan Sisal Yarns Used as Reinforcements for Composite Materials." Fibers 9, no. 2 (2021): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib9020013.

Full text

Abstract:

This work aims to investigate the physical and mechanical properties of sisal fiber and yarn of Moroccan origin. The cellulosic and non-cellulosic constituents of the Moroccan sisal fiber were identified by FTIR spectroscopy. The thermal properties were studied by thermogravimetric analysis. The hydrophilicity of the fiber was evaluated by the contact angle. The results show that the sisal fiber has a low thermal stability. The mechanical properties of the fiber analyzed by the Impregnated Fiber Bundle Test (IFBT) method show that the porosity of the impregnated yarns and the twist angle of th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

ARI, ALİ, MEHMET KARAHAN, NEVIN KARAHAN, and BUŞRA YEDEKÇİ. "Comparison of mechanical and flammability properties of thermoplastic and thermoset matrix glass fibre woven fabric composites." Industria Textila 75, no. 05 (2024): 565–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.075.05.2023103.

Full text

Abstract:

This study aims to examine the mechanical and burning properties of composites made from twill (0°/0° and 0°/90° orientations) and plain fabrics using hybrid yarns produced by combining glass and polypropylene yarns with interwoven and intermingled methods. The properties of interwoven and intermingled hybrid fabric composites were compared with thermoset composites. Each composite (56% glass fibre content) plate is produced by combining eight fabrics with the same parameters using the press moulding technique. The effects of yarn and fabric weaving types on the results were examined in detail

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Xue, Wen, Jing Lin, Fujun Wang, Qiwei Li, and Lu Wang. "Design and mechanical behaviors of sutureless prototype composite nitinol stent-grafts." Textile Research Journal 88, no. 13 (2017): 1517–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517517703603.

Full text

Abstract:

The stent-graft has always been a key device in endovascular treatments. However, most stents are integrated with graft by sutures, which may fracture or untie, leading to implant failure. This study reports a new sutureless composite stent-graft fabricated by braiding technology, which can combine various materials. The proposed sutureless braided stent-graft was constructed by incorporating bare/covered nitinol (NiTi) yarns into a polyethylene terephthalate multifilament at specific distributions. This technique generates a structure with alternately arranged metal and polymeric sections tha

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Stig, Fredrik, and Stefan Hallström. "Effects of Crimp and Textile Architecture on the Stiffness and Strength of Composites with 3D Reinforcement." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2019 (February 25, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8439530.

Full text

Abstract:

The aim of this study is to experimentally determine how the weave architecture and yarn crimp affect the measured tensile stiffness and strength of composites containing 3D textile reinforcement. It is shown that both the stiffness and strength decrease nonlinearly with increasing 3D crimp. The ultimate strength of specimens containing nominally straight yarns and specimens containing crimped yarns can differ more than a factor of 3, and the stress causing onset of damage can be affected even more. Adding nominally straight stuffer yarns into a 3D-woven reinforcement significantly increases t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Niu, Haitao, Weimin Gao, Tong Lin, Xungai Wang, and Lingxue Kong. "Composite yarns fabricated from continuous needleless electrospun nanofibers." Polymer Engineering & Science 54, no. 7 (2013): 1495–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.23690.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Yan, Tao, and Zhijuan Pan. "High conductivity electrospun carbon/graphene composite nanofiber yarns." Polymer Engineering & Science 58, no. 6 (2017): 903–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.24643.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Laqraa, Chaimae, Manuela Ferreira, Ahmad Rashed Labanieh, and Damien Soulat. "Elaboration by Wrapping Process and Multiscale Characterisation of Thermoplastic Bio-Composite Based on Hemp/PA11 Constituents." Coatings 11, no. 7 (2021): 770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11070770.

Full text

Abstract:

The present work investigates the potential of developing bio-composites based on thermoplastic polymers reinforced with natural fibres by using hybrid yarns. The hybrid yarns were produced by the wrapping technique, in which a multifilament of polyamide 11 (PA11) was wrapped around an untreated low-twisted hemp roving to produce a yarn with sufficient tenacity and stiffness for the next step of weaving. The tensile behaviour of the wrapped yarns was identified both in the dry- and thermo-state. Then, two different fabrics were woven and tested to study the influence of yarn densities and weav

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Fedorova, R. G., G. I. Kudryavtsev, Z. G. Oprits, et al. "Composite yarns from polyacrylonitrile ? aromatic polyamido acid mixtures." Fibre Chemistry 20, no. 2 (1988): 90–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00549236.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Bezsmertna, Viktoriia, Oleksandra Mazna, Valerii Kohanyiy, et al. "Multifunctional polymer-based composite materials with weft-knitted carbon fibrous fillers." MATEC Web of Conferences 304 (2019): 01012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201930401012.

Full text

Abstract:

The production technology of reinforcement filler for new multifunctional polymer based composites with weft-knitted structure had been proposed. In such reinforcement filler high-strength carbon fibers (CFs) from PAN precursors (wefts) were laid in a knitted fabric as straight continuous yarns, so in such case these CFs were not twisted by knitting machine to form the loops. Various kinds of chemical and inorganic fibers can be used as base yarn in this case, in particular glass, aramid, carbon fibers from hydrate cellulose and etc. Properties of multifunctional polymer-based composite materi

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Yang, Rui-Hua, Wei-Mian Wu, Hong-Bo Wang, Yu-Qin Wan, Chun-Ping Xie, and Wei-Dong Gao. "Effects of Solospun Roller on Properties of Cotton/Polyester Solo-Sirofil Composite Yarn." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 7, no. 3 (2012): 155892501200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501200700313.

Full text

Abstract:

The surface characteristics of a solospun roller are important to the properties of solo-sirofil yarns. In this research, a three-level, three-factor, orthogonal experimental design (33) was used to investigate the effect of a solospun roller diameter, groove width and groove depth on the hairiness of cotton/polyester composite yarn. Solo-sirofil yarns with different solospun rollers were produced, and the hairiness was tested. It was shown that the hairiness of the solo-sirofil composite yarn was reduced by 44% compared to that of the sirofil. The structure of the solo-sirofil was improved wh

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Qian, Fei, Lei Zhao, Li Wei, Shengzhong Zhang, Guixiang Yao, and Yuankun Liu. "Fitness analysis of experimental results and finite element simulation results about bullet velocity based on ABAQUS simulation for impact of three dimensional woven reinforced composite." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 17 (January 2022): 155892502211349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15589250221134933.

Full text

Abstract:

Four layers of glass fiber filaments with the fineness of 2400 tex were used as warp yarns, five layers of glass filaments with the fineness of 600 tex were used as weft yarns 110 tex and aramid fibers were used as Z yarns to process a three-dimensional woven reinforcement. Then, 307-3 unsaturated polyester resin was used as the matrix, and the three-dimensional woven reinforced composite was prepared by the VARTM method (resin transfer molding method). The bullet impact composite was modeled by ABAQUS (Finite element software). The starting conditions of the bullet incidence and the actual co

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Fazzi, Eloisa, Giulia Misseri, Luisa Rovero, and Gianfranco Stipo. "Finite Difference Model for the Bond Behaviour of Polyparaphenylene Benzobisoxazole (PBO) Fibre-Reinforced Composite System for Retrofitting Masonry." Key Engineering Materials 916 (April 7, 2022): 425–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-6848f4.

Full text

Abstract:

This study addresses a numerical investigation of the bond behaviour exhibited by an FRCM system when subject to tensile and single direct shear tests. A reinforcement system, based on a polyparaphenylene benzobisoxazole (PBO) bi-directional fibre mesh and a mixed cement-pozzolanic mortar is selected. The system is characterized by the presence of coated glass-fibre yarns and dry polypropylene yarns alternated to the PBO yarns in the warp and weft directions, respectively. The mechanical characterization of composite constituent materials is carried out together with tensile and direct shear t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Shayestehfar, Shima, Mohammad Esmail Yazdanshenas, Ramin Khajavi, and Abo-Saeed Rashidi. "Physical and Mechanical Properties of Nylon 6/ Titanium Dioxide Micro and Nano-Composite Multifilament Yarns." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 9, no. 3 (2014): 155892501400900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501400900319.

Full text

Abstract:

In this study, the effect of titanium dioxide particles (TiO2 micro and nano) on the physical and mechanical properties of Nylon 6–based multifilament yarns was investigated. For this reason, master-batches of Nylon 6/TiO2 micro and nano-particles were prepared by melt compounding before spinning and then multifilament composites incorporating 0.03, 0.33, 0.5 and 0.7% TiO2 micro and nano-particles were successfully spun in a melt-spinning machine. Characterization of these composite multifilament yarns was carried out using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Li, Yuanyuan, Wei Zhang, Rotich K. Gideon, Bohong Gu, and Baozhong Sun. "Finite element analyses on punch shear behaviors of three-dimensional braided composites at microstructure level." International Journal of Damage Mechanics 26, no. 7 (2016): 968–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056789516639744.

Full text

Abstract:

The punch shear properties of three-dimensional carbon/epoxy braided composites were studied at quasi-static and high strain rates with finite element method at microstructure level. A microstructure model was developed to analyze the stress distribution and progressive damage of the braided composite panel with different thickness. The braiding yarns were considered as an elastic and transversely isotropic material. Ductile and shear criterion were used in finite element model to obtain the damage evolution. It was found that the braided composite exhibited high strain rate sensitivity under

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Boisse, P., N. Hamila, F. Helenon, Y. Aimene, and T. Mabrouki. "Draping of Textile Composite Reinforcements: Continuous and Discrete Approaches." Advanced Composites Letters 16, no. 4 (2007): 096369350701600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096369350701600401.

Full text

Abstract:

The textile reinforcements used for composites are multiscale materials. A fabric is made of woven yarns themselves composed of thousand of juxtaposed fibres. For the simulation of the draping of these textile reinforcements several families of approaches can be distinguished in function of the level of the modelling. The continuous approaches consider the fabric as a continuum with a specific behaviour. The discrete approaches use models of some components such as the yarns and sometimes the fibres. Different approaches used for the simulation of woven reinforcement forming are investigated i

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Jhang, Jia-Ci, Bing-Chiuan Shiu, Ting Ru Lin, Jia-Horng Lin, and Ching-Wen Lou. "Manufacturing techniques and property evaluations of stainless steel composite fabrics." Journal of Industrial Textiles 50, no. 5 (2019): 740–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083719838051.

Full text

Abstract:

In this study, functional woven and knitted fabrics consist of stainless steel (SS) composite yarns. SS fibers (0.06 mm) and 500 D polyester (PET) filaments are used as the core with 70 D bamboo charcoal (BC) nylon fibers that are being used as the sheath in order to form the functional SS composite yarns. The test results show that the double-layered knitted fabrics have the optimal far infrared (FIR) emissivity of 0.85 ε, while the five-layered composite woven fabrics at 90° lamination angle have the optimal electromagnetic shielding efficacy between −50 dB and −60 dB. It is anticipated that

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Ndoumou, Rémy Legrand, Damien Soulat, Ahmad Rashed Labanieh, Manuela Ferreira, Lucien Meva’a, and Jean Atangana Ateba. "Manufacture and Characterization of Cola Lépidota Reinforcements for Composite Applications." Journal of Composites Science 7, no. 2 (2023): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs7020065.

Full text

Abstract:

This study represents the first works on the manufacture of reinforcements for composite applications such as yarns and fabrics using a tropical fiber extracted from the bast of the Cola Lepidota (CL) plant. Different types of products were produced, including twisted and untwisted yarns and woven and quasi-unidirectional fabrics to manufacture composite samples. At each scale, experimental characterizations of textile and mechanical properties were carried out; these properties are compared to those given in the literature concerning natural fiber materials. The results show that the tenacity

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Liu, Jing Xue, and Jia Lu Li. "The Effects of Fiber Volume Fraction on the Vibration Damping Characteristics of Three-Layer-Connected Biaxial Weft Knitted Fabric Reinforced Composite Materials." Advanced Materials Research 602-604 (December 2012): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.602-604.49.

Full text

Abstract:

The paper presents an analysis of the vibration damping properties of three-layer-connected biaxial weft knitted fabric (TBWK), which are constituted of carbon fibers as inserted yarns and polyester yarns as knitted yarns impregnated in an epoxy matrix with resin transfer molding (RTM) technique. Damping parameters were investigated using beam test specimens and an impulse technique. Several vibration parameters were varied to characterize the damping behavior in different amplitudes, natural frequencies and vibration modes. The results obtained show that the damping ratio of TBWK composites d

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Zhu, Chao, Ping Zhu, Zhao Liu, and Wei Tao. "Numerical investigation of fiber random distribution on the mechanical properties of yarn in-plain woven carbon fiber-reinforced composite based on a new perturbation algorithm." Journal of Composite Materials 52, no. 6 (2017): 755–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998317714856.

Full text

Abstract:

Interior fibers in yarns of plain woven carbon fiber-reinforced composite are distributed randomly, which further influences the mechanical properties of yarns. To explore the stochastic nature of fibers’ distribution in yarn and its effect on the properties of yarn, this study proposes a new perturbation algorithm named Sequential Random Perturbation algorithm to reconstruct the microstructure of randomly distributed fibers, based on which representative volume element micromechanical models consisting of three phases to accurately predict the mechanical properties of yarn are established. Th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Yan, Tao, Zhe Wang, Yi-Qi Wang, and Zhi-Juan Pan. "Carbon/graphene composite nanofiber yarns for highly sensitive strain sensors." Materials & Design 143 (April 2018): 214–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.02.006.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Yang, Jianxia, Yitong Guo, Lan Yao, Qingqing Ni, and Yiping Qiu. "Effects of Kevlar volume fraction and fabric structures on the mechanical properties of 3D orthogonal woven ramie/Kevlar reinforced poly (lactic acid) composites." Journal of Industrial Textiles 47, no. 8 (2017): 2074–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083717720204.

Full text

Abstract:

The proposed 3D orthogonal woven ramie/Kevlar reinforced poly (lactic acid) composite in this paper is a new type composite in which the 3D orthogonal structure has great advantages of high impact and delamination resistance due to the Z yarns and the hybridization of natural and manmade fibers provides not only partial environment friendly benefit but also efficient compensation for the relatively low mechanical properties from pure natural fibers. Eight types of the aforementioned composites were designed and fabricated. The results showed that as the volume fraction of Kevlar was increased,

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Florimond, Charlotte, Hossein Ramezani-Dana, and Emmanuelle Vidal-Sallé. "Identification of Fibre Degradation due to Friction during the Weaving Process." Key Engineering Materials 554-557 (June 2013): 416–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.554-557.416.

Full text

Abstract:

In order to be able to properly evaluate the in-use mechanical properties of high performance composite materials, it is useful to identify all the critical operations of the forming process which can degrade the row materials (i.e. the yarns for continuous fibre reinforcements). Those degradations begin during the weaving process which is the main topic of the present paper. The weaving operation has been proved to be particularly critical, especially when the weaving parameters are not correctly tuned. For glass fibre reinforcements, the travel followed by both the warp and weft yarns inside

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Saion, Mohamad Pazlin Bin, Yuhazri M.Y, and Amirhafizan M.H. "Scanning Electron Microscopy Morphology Failure Analysis of Rattan Fibers." Jurnal Teknik Mesin 11, no. 1 (2022): 66. https://doi.org/10.22441/jtm.v11i1.12720.

Full text

Abstract:

Today, rattan yarns are developed in the furniture industry because they are readily available, inexpensive, harmless to health, and biodegradable to the environment; hence, by utilizing it as a hybrid composites fibre, it will be able to resolve the environmental problem in the future [1,2]. The development of rattan yarns as composite materials is quite well recognized, considering the availability of natural fiber (rattan) raw materials in Malaysia and Southeast Asia. This study was carried out to get a technical examination of the tensile strength of rattan yarns fibre compounds using poly

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!