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Journal articles on the topic 'Explosive mine trauma'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Denisov, Alexey V., Vladimir V. Khominets, Stanislav M. Logatkin, Alexey V. Anisin, and Aleksandr P. Bozhchenko. "Development of mine-blast trauma severity score for lower extremities in men." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 23, no. 3 (2021): 195–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma73198.

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This study presented the results of the analysis of existing approaches to the assessment of the severity of lower extremity injuries protected with explosion-proof shoes in case of mine-explosive ammunition explosion. An increasing number of mine explosives are used in modern local wars and armed conflicts. At present, more than 110 million mines are planted and activated. Every year, nearly 10 thousand individuals are killed by explosive demolitions, and more than 20 thousand civilians sustain injuries. The necessity to clear minefields and to destroy located ammunition increases the risks o

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2

TAGIROVA, A., V. BEDNOVA, D. DOLINNAYa, I. OBEL'ChAK, and S. TKAChENKO. "CLINICAL CASE OF A TYPE 2 MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN A PATIENT WITH A MINE-EXPLOSIVE TRAUMA IN THE PRACTICE OF A PHYSICIAN OF FUNCTIONAL DIAGNOSTICS IN A MILITARY HOSPITAL." Medical Bulletin of the Ministry of Internal Affairs 2025, no. 1 (2025): 52–57. https://doi.org/10.52341/20738080_2025_134_1_52.

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In the actual conditions of active hostilities physicians of the military hospitals have to deal with a significant number of patients with mine-explosive traumas and nowadays this issue is particularly urgent. A mine-explosive trauma can be complicated by development of a type 2 myocardial infarction. This paper contains a brief review of literature and own clinical observation of the patient who received treatment in the Main Military Clinical Hospital of the Troops of the Russian National Guard.

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3

Huseynov, Agil N., Vladislav A. Malanchuk, Vyacheslav P. Maistrenko, et al. "Mine-explosive trauma of the maxillofacial region: current state of the problem and description of a case from practice." Wiadomości Lekarskie 77, no. 10 (2024): 2104–10. https://doi.org/10.36740/wlek/196165.

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Military conflicts, terrorist attacks and wars around the world pose a wide range of questions to the medical community about providing medical care to military personnel and civilians with mine-explosive trauma, which is characterized by simultaneous damage of various anatomical areas, including the maxillofacial region. The purpose of this work was to describe a case from practice of treating a patient with a mine-explosive trauma, which manifested by a fracture of the right zygomatic-orbital complex and the upper jaw on the right. Using own case from practice, the authors showed that the tr

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Gorokhov, Andrey A., Vasily G. Mironov, Alexei N. Kasatkin, Naima N. Baytemirova, and Ksenia Yu Koroleva. "Otorhinolaryngological contusions in mine-explosive injury." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 23, no. 2 (2021): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma71305.

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Modern trends in the conduct of military conflicts dictate their own characteristics of the formation of the size and structure of sanitary losses of the otorhinolaryngological profile. Combat trauma to the organ of hearing is characterized not only by an increase in the total number of sanitary losses, but also by various features of the course of the wound process. The organ of hearing, with the development of weapons, becomes an increasingly unprotected and vulnerable area of impact of mine explosive weapons. However, such important characteristics as treatment, duration, and outcomes of ea

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Kozlova, Yu V., A. V. Kosharnij, M. A. Korzachenko, and I. V. Kytova. "Retrospective Analysis and Current State of Experimental Models of Blast-induced Trauma." Ukraïnsʹkij žurnal medicini, bìologìï ta sportu 5, no. 6 (2020): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/jmbs05.06.066.

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Combat pathology, particularly mine-blast injury is the main cause of military casualties. In our country, as a factor of destabilization, are widely used terrorist attacks using explosive devices of different capacities. Blast injury over 60% is cause of military casualties during armed conflicts. It is known that the condition for the formation of air-shock wave is creating waves of pressure, which is distributed at supersonic speed as possible with pulsed gas explosion and expansion of compression ambient air. The brain, chest, abdomen, and bladder are the most sensitive parts of the human

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Klyackiy, Yu P., O. V. Tribyshnoy, I. I. Tryfanov, and V. V. Kosilo. "TREATMENT OF PURULOUS-INFLAMMATORY COMPLICATIONS OF BULLET AND MINE EXPLOSIVE INJURIES OF EXTREMITIES." Modern medical technology, no. 3(54) (September 30, 2022): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.34287/mmt.3(54).2022.11.

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The aim of the study. To provide an analysis of the development of purulent-inflammatory complications in gunshot wounds and mine-explosive trauma and to develop tactics for the treatment of infectious complications at the stage of specialized medical care. Materials and methods. An analysis of the treatment of 57 patients with purulent-inflammatory complications of the limbs after gunshot bullet wounds and mine-explosive trauma was conducted. Of them, 34 (59.6%) military personnel and 23 (40.4%) civilians were treated in the bone-purulent surgery department. 44 (77.1%) of the patients h

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7

Tulupov, A. N., V. A. Manukovskiy, V. E. Savello, et al. "Head, chest and limbs mine-explosive wounds." Wounds and wound infections. The prof. B.M. Kostyuchenok journal 8, no. 3 (2021): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.25199/2408-9613-2021-8-3-34-41.

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The article presents the experience of treating wounded K., 29 years old, who, as a result of the suicide bombing of a homemade shell-free explosive device in a moving car of the St. Petersburg Metro 03.04.2017 received a severe mine-explosive combined wound to the head, chest and limbs with a fragmented blind skull. The trauma was accompanied by brain damage, a fracture of the cranial vault bones, lungs contusion, and fragmented fracture of the right tibia bones. The patient underwent sequential bifrontal decompressive craniotomy, external fixation of the right shin bones fractures, blocked i

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8

Tankut, Volodymyr, Inna Golubeva, Mykola Rykun, Kostyantyn Berenov, and Viktoria Androsenkova. "CURRENT ISSUES OF TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION OF VICTIMS WITH A COMBAT INJURY OF THE LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM ON THE MODERN STAGE (REVIEW)." ORTHOPAEDICS TRAUMATOLOGY and PROSTHETICS, no. 2 (June 27, 2023): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15674/0030-59872023284-90.

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With a beginning of active battle actions in Ukraine the number of victims with gunshot, mine-explosive and shrapnel injuries of the locomotor system among both the military and the civilian population increased sharply. Therefore, the problems of treatment and rehabilitation of victims of hostilities have become especially acute in the last year. Aim. To analyze literary sources on the issue of providing medical aid for gunshot injuries of the musculoskeletal system, to identify problems and prospective directions of rehabilitation treatment of the consequences of combat trauma. Methods. An a

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9

Yelsky, V. N., G. K. Krivobok, N. N. Bondarenko, et al. "Frustration cerebral haemodynamic and them farmcorrection after an explosive mine trauma." Pathophysiology 5 (June 1998): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0928-4680(98)81228-5.

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10

Prokopenko, K. A., K. Yu Parkhomenko, M. O. Dudchenko, M. I. Kravtsiv, and A. H. Drozdova. "IMPROVING SURGICAL STRATEGIES FOR TREATING EXTENSIVE SOFT TISSUE WOUNDS RESULTING FROM MINE AND EXPLOSIVE TRAUMA." Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії 23, no. 4 (2023): 159–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2077-1096.23.4.159.

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Introduction.Since February 24, 2022, a primary focus of surgical care in Ukraine has been to provide assistance to citizens affected by Russian aggression. A significant proportion of wounds and injuries sustained in this context involves mine-explosive wounds, manifesting as soft tissue damage in the form of lacerations, shrapnel injuries, and wounds of varying degrees of contamination and size. The widespread adoption of Vacuum-Assisted Closure (VAC) therapy for wounds characterized by extensive muscle and skin defects involves the localized application of negative pressure to damaged

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11

Egorov, V. I., A. V. Kozarenko, and S. V. Egorov. "Perilymphatic fistula of labyrinth in case of explosive trauma, especially their identification." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 21, no. 4 (2019): 74–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma20675.

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The variability of the clinical picture of injuries of the ear labyrinth after mine-explosive injuries, the possibility of differential diagnosis of symptomatically similar pathologies are considered, which makes it possible to increase the effectiveness of care and improve the results of treatment. Reported on the author’s experience in helping people with cochleo-vestibular disorders.

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12

Trukhan, A. P., D. V. Alkhovik, I. G. Kosinsky, V. A. Koryachkin, V. A. Porkhanov, and I. Yu Zherkal. "REPUBLICAN CENTER FOR TREATMENT OF GUNSHOT WOUNDS AND MINE-EXPLOSIVE INJURIES: 3 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE AND TRENDS OF DEVELOPMENT." Novosti Khirurgii 29, no. 2 (2021): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18484/2305-0047.2021.2.207.

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Objective. To evaluate the results of organizational measures for improving the efficiency of the Republican Center for the treatment of gunshot wounds and mine-explosive injuries. Methods. The study is based on an analysis of the work of the Republican Center for the treatment of gunshot wounds and mine-explosive injuries and includes patients (n=54) who were treated from November 1, 2016 to October 31, 2019. Gunshot wounds were detected in 42 patients (77.8%). Explosive trauma was detected in 12 patients (22.2%). The most common causes of injuries were personal carelessness (20 cases (37.0%)

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13

Ruzhanska, V. O., L. M. Chorna, I. P. Pashkova, S. L. Ocheretniy, and A. P. Ryzhenko. "Clinical case: treatment of acute pericarditis in patient with a mine-explosive injury." Ukrainian Journal of Cardiology 29, no. 5-6 (2023): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31928/2664-4479-2022.5-6.4351.

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Pericarditis with or without pericardial effusion, which occurs as a result of pericardial damage, is a postcardiac trauma syndrome. Most reported cases of post-traumatic pericarditis document a history of direct trauma to the chest, such as chest trauma from a steering wheel, which was observed during car accidents or caused by mechanical damage to the chest of various genesis. Many methods of treatment of inflammatory diseases of the pericardium have been proposed – from palliative to radical. The most common among them are percutaneous pericardial puncture, extrapleural pericardiotomy, or f

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14

Chyzhova, Valentyna, Tatiana Kovtonyuk, Iryna Samots, Georgij Duzhak, Maryna Safonova, and Valerii Shatilo. "Functional state of the endothelium in men after mine-explosive injury during the war in Ukraine." Issue 4 2023, no. 4 2023 (December 11, 2023): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.47855/jal9020-2023-4-2.

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Mine-explosive trauma (MET) is the most common trauma type and one of the main disability causes of the able-bodied contingent. Among the mechanisms of the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders development after MET, endothelial dysfunction (ED) plays an important role. The study aims - to assess the functional state of the microvessels and large arteries endothelium in men after a mine-explosive injury. Materials and methods: the functional state of the skin microvessels endothelium was determined using a two-channel laser Doppler flowmeter BLF-21D "Transonic Systems Inc" (USA) during

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15

Artemenko, V.O., M.M. Matsipura, and S.O. Sazonova. "Non-interventional study of the epidemiological and clinical aspects of war-related spinal cord injuries among military personnel." Medicni perspektivi 30, no. 1 (2025): 78–89. https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2025.1.325361.

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With the beginning of active hostilities in Ukraine the amount of victims with gunshot, mine-explosive and shrapnel injuries of the musculoskeletal system among  military personnel increased sharply. Therefore, the problems of treatment and rehabilitation of victims of hostilities have become especially acute in the last year. The purpose of the study was to characterize combat spinal cord injuries in military personnel based on the analyzed literature and clinical observations based on medical institutions. Primary literature search was conducted using Medline, Excerpta Medica dataBASE,

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16

Skoroplit, S. M., K. G. Mykhnevich, P. M. Zamyatin, et al. "FEATURES OF COMBAT TRAUMA AND ORGANIZATION OF MEDICAL CARE." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 6 (December 30, 2022): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.6.2022.10.

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Summary. The article deals with the features of combat trauma at the present time., first of all – mine-explosive. The types of weapons that are most often injured are described. The etiology of wounds, their epidemiology, classification and pathogenesis are presented in detail. Much attention is paid to factors that affect the nature and severity of the injury. Methods of transportation of wounded, their sorting and stages of medical care in different branches and groups of troops are described. a new clinical protocol for emergency medical care is presented.

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17

Anisin, A. V., A. V. Denisov, and V. M. Shapovalov. "The severity degree estimation for the lower extremity blast injury." Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy 21, no. 2 (2019): 215–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/brmma25947.

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The present review is concerned with the modern state of the problem connected with the severity degree estimation of the lower extremity blast injury. The specific character of modern combat activity is considered to be the prevalence of the blast trauma in the structure of casualties, this trauma amounting up to 69% of all the combat injuries. The problem of the adequate unbiased estimation of the severity degree for this kind of trauma appears to be critical, because it is important for the appraisal of the necessary volume of medical care provided for the casualties and optimal assignment

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18

Denysiuk, M. V., S. O. Dubrov, H. B. Poniatovska, and V. M. Lianskorunskyi. "Analysis of the structure and features of traumatic injuries in victims with combat trauma." Medicni perspektivi 30, no. 2 (2025): 156–63. https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2025.2.333655.

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The aim of this study was to determine the structure and characteristics of traumatic injuries in patients with mine-blast and gunshot wounds, serving as a basis for developing a comprehensive approach to medical care. The study included 127 individuals with combat-related injuries who received treatment at a healthcare facility between February 24, 2022, and October 30, 2023. Medical records, including case histories and reporting forms, were analyzed. The structure and localization of injuries, types of trauma, and the frequency of combined and multiple injuries were assessed. Statistical an

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19

Dandash, Khassan, and Denys Pidkopai. "Methodical features of physical rehabilitation of victims with consequences of mine and explosive trauma." Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник 52, no. 2 (2016): 127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2016-2.023.

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20

Horachuk, Viktoriia V., Anatolii H. Krut, and Oleksandr Ye Kononov. "Availability of rehabilitation for victims of mine-explosive injury in the conditions of territorial community." Wiadomości Lekarskie 77, no. 5 (2024): 926–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek202405107.

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Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the needs for long-term rehabilitation of persons with damage as a result of a mine-explosive trauma and the availability of rehabilitation for these persons in the territorial community. Materials and Methods: Research materials included domestic and foreign scientific sources and normative legal acts on the topic. Research methods included the content analysis, bibliosemantic, data summarization, medical and statistical. Results: The needs for long-term rehabilitation are determined by combined damage, among which damage to the limbs (34.78%-65.22%)

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Kravtsov, O. V., E. M. Klimova, and L. A. Drozdova. "DYNAMICS OF CHANGES IN IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICATORS DURING SURGICAL AND LOCAL TREATMENT OF SOFT TISSUE DEFECTS IN MINE-BLAST INJURY." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 1 (February 20, 2025): 92–97. https://doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.1.2025.15.

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Abstract. The purpose of the work is to establish the dynamics of changes in immunological indicators during surgical and local treatment of soft tissue defects in mine-explosive trauma. Materials and methods. The clinical group consisted of 16 wounded people with gunshot and mine-explosive wounds with damage to the skin and soft tissues of various localizations, who were undergoing inpatient treatment at the SI ‘Zaitsev V.T. Institute of general and urgent surgery of NAMS of Ukraine’. In patients with wound defects of soft tissues due to explosive trauma, the functional activity of indicators

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22

Гурская, О. Е., Е. В. Ивченко, М. Ю. Кабанов, et al. "REGULATORY BRAIN STRUCTURE ACTIVITY IN BATTLE AND PEACETIME TRAUMAS." Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina 17, no. 1 (2024): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.35266/2949-3447-2024-1-11.

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Activation of the body’s regulatory systems provides adaptation to the impact of pathogenic factors. Prolonged exposure to extreme factors during combat operations can lead to the formation of a focus of pathologically increased exaltation in the central nervous system. The study aims to comparatively assess the tension of central regulatory structures in victims with battle and peacetime traumas in the acute period to develop criteria for indicating the severity of functional disorders of the central nervous system and pathogenetic treatment. Twenty servicemen who received mine-explosive trau

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23

Palyvoda, R., O. Kaniura, and A. Kopchak. "THE WORK’S FEATURES OF MAXILLO-FACIAL SURGEONS OF KYIV AND REGION DURING THE MARTIAL LAW." Medical Science of Ukraine (MSU) 19, no. 2 (2023): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.32345/2664-4738.2.2023.11.

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Background. Maxillofacial surgery, which took place in Ukraine as a separate legally recognized specialty, daily acquires its relevance. Treatment of inflammatory, oncological diseases, congenital malformations, defects and deformities of the face touches the person's face, which has not only medical and aesthetic, but also social significance in society. The question arises of the readiness of the personnel reserve for such a load and modern challenges. Aim: to analyze the peculiarities of the work of maxillofacial surgeons in Kyiv and the Kyiv region during wartime, and to identify the

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Muminzhonova, M. M., G. I. Antonov, G. E. Chmutin, et al. "Gunshot wounds of the extracranial division of the carotid basin with the formation of false aneur ysm. Clinical observation staged treatment and literature review." Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii (Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery), no. 4 (March 31, 2025): 480–92. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2504-07.

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In this article, we report the clinical experience of treating patients with mine-explosive combined trauma and shrapnel injury of extracranial vessels with the formation of a false aneurysm of carotid arteries (CA) in the conditions of a multidisciplinary hospital providing specialized neurosurgical care to servicemen wounded in the combat zone during the special military operation (SMO). Such studies are extremely rare in the available contemporary literature. The purpose of the work is to present a clinical case, evaluate management tactics and treatment of the wounded in the delayed period

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25

Karahan, Mehmet, and Nevin Karahan. "Development of an innovative sandwich composites for the protection of lower limbs against landmine explosions." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 35, no. 24 (2016): 1776–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684416668261.

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This article includes the results of blast tests that were performed with the aim of comparing the energy absorption and protection efficiencies of protective boots with different sole configurations. The tests were performed using a frangible leg model vestured with protective boots. Strain values were measured during the blast tests to determine the protection efficiencies of different sole configurations of the protective boots. Filling honeycomb cells with glass microspheres dramatically increased the energy absorption. In the type-3 samples, which were produced with these microspheres, th

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26

Savichan, K. V. "Risk and Forecasting Factors of Liver Dysfunction in Military Persons with Gunshot Wounds." Ukraïnsʹkij žurnal medicini, bìologìï ta sportu 7, no. 2 (2022): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/jmbs07.02.129.

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The purpose of the study was to improve the results of treatment of post-traumatic reactive hepatitis in victims of gunshot wounds by improving the prognosis, early diagnosis and treatment. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of 233 medical records of inpatients of wounded military persons of 2014-2020 hospitalized in medical institutions of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine for more than 14 days. All victims were examined in the laboratory using unified methods of laboratory tests. The value of relative risk was calculated. The probability of liver dysfunction was assessed using

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27

DENYSIUK, M., and S. DUBROV. "CHOICE OF ANESTHESIA TECHNIQUE FOR MINE-EXPLOSIVE OR GUNSHOT INJURIES TO THE LIMBS." PAIN, ANAESTHESIA & INTENSIVE CARE, no. 2(107) (June 30, 2024): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.25284/2519-2078.2(107).2024.308315.

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Introduction. Despite the overall advancement of medicine, the issue of adequate pain management for patients with combat injuries remains relevant today at all stages of providing care to the wounded. Limb injuries dominate the structure of traumatic damage due to combat trauma, accounting for 44-52 % of cases. Adequate control of pain syndromes in the postoperative period allows reducing the incidence of complications, shortening the patient's stay in the hospital and intensive care unit, accelerating the start of rehabilitation for the injured. Regional pain management methods are becoming

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Panchenko, O. V., P. M. Zamiatin, O. O. Kravtsova, and M. G. Bolhova. "THE MAIN TYPES OF TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF THE CHEST AFTER A EXPLOSIVE INJURY ACCORDING TO X-RAY DATA." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 4-5 (September 30, 2023): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.4-5.2023.13.

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Abstract. Introduction. Еxplosive lesions are one of the most severe and specific types of injuries in the structure of military trauma. A special role in the diagnosis of traumatic injuries of the chest belongs to the X-ray method of research, as the most accessible and fastest. The purpose of the work is to clarify the types and frequency of traumatic injuries of the chest, received as a result of a mine-explosive injury according to х-ray data. Materials and methods. The work presents an analysis of the materials of own observations of radiological methods of examination of 32 v

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Gogayeva, Olena K., Mykola L. Rudenko, and Oleksandr O. Nudchenko. "The Occurrence of Thrombotic Complications Due to Combat Trauma Against the Background of the COVID-19 Pandemic." Ukrainian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 30, no. 4 (2022): 115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.30702/ujcvs/22.30(04)/gr058-115121.

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An important point in the provision of highly specialized cardiac surgical care for combat trauma is determination of the optimal time, method and volume of surgical intervention, taking into account the persisting threat of infection with the SARS-COV-2 virus and associated thrombotic complications. The aim. To investigate the mechanism of development and methods of prevention of thrombotic complications resulting from combat trauma against the background of the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods. We analyzed clinical case of patient R., a 37-year-old soldier with a postinfa

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30

Shostak, Maksym, and Oleksii Domoratskyi. "The use of centrally acting analgesics in the postoperative analgesia in patients with the consequences of a severe mine-explosive injury of the lower extremities." Perioperaciina Medicina 5, no. 2 (2023): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31636/prmd.v5i2.4.

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In this article, the authors discuss the place of modern analgesics of central action (nefopam hydrochloride) in the analgesia of patients with explosive injuries of the lower extremities. Currently, there is no information in global practice regarding the use of centrally acting analgesics for analgesia in patients with combat trauma. An example was the analgesia of patients in the p/o period with a severe explosive injury of the lower extremities. Attention is drawn to the need for effective analgesia for patients with a combo injury not only in the acute period. A feature of the treatment o

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Kapshitar, O. V., and O. O. Kapshitar. "OPEN AND CLOSED ABDOMINAL INJURY IN A COMBINED INJURY IN A FRONTLINE CITY." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 2 (April 20, 2025): 240–46. https://doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.2.2025.38.

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Abstract. Introduction. The large-scale military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine and active hostilities have led to a massive increase in the number of victims with gunshot wounds to the abdomen. However, publications in periodicals indicate a fairly high incidence of postoperative complications within 54-81% and postoperative mortality of 12-31%. The purpose of the study: to evaluate the results of diagnosis and treatment of open and closed abdominal trauma in a combined injury in a front-line city using the example of urgent shifts of one surgeon. Material and methods. A

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32

Кіх, А. Ю., А. П. Лябах, А. А. Беспаленко, О. І. Щеглюк, and В. В. Корченок. "Clinical experience of treatment and rehabilitation of patients with heterotopic ossification in residual limbs after mine-explosive trauma." Current aspects of military medicine. Сучасні аспекти військової медицини 27, no. 2 (2020): 336–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32751/2310-4910-2020-27-56.

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33

Artemenko, V. O., M. M. Matsipura, and S. O. Sazonova. "Non-interventional study of the epidemiological and clinical aspects of war-related spinal cord injuries among military personnel." Medicni perspektivi 30, no. 1 (2025): 78–89. https://doi.org/10.26641/2307-0404.2025.1.325361.

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With the beginning of active hostilities in Ukraine the amount of victims with gunshot, mine-explosive and shrapnel injuries of the musculoskeletal system among military personnel increased sharply. Therefore, the problems of treatment and rehabilitation of victims of hostilities have become especially acute in the last year. The purpose of the study was to characterize combat spinal cord injuries in military personnel based on the analyzed literature and clinical observations based on medical institutions. Primary literature search was conducted using Medline, Excerpta Medica dataBASE, and Ps

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34

Kovalyov, O. O., S. M. Zavhorodnii, O. P. Tolok, M. A. Kubrak, and K. O. Kovalov. "Cancer metastasis of an unknown primary location into a postoperative kelody scar after a mine blast wound of the neck." Pathologia 21, no. 2 (2024): 177–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.14739/2310-1237.2024.2.301356.

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The connection between military trauma and cancer is not sufficiently studied. We present a clinical observation of metastasis of cancer of unknown primary localization into a keloid scar of the neck, which occurred after surgical treatment of a wound due to a previously suffered mine-explosive injury. There are no similar descriptions in the literature. The aim of this article is analysis of a clinical case of adenocarcinoma metastases in keloid scar tissue, which occurred after gunshot wounds to the body. Clinical observation. A young man, a military serviceman, developed a keloid scar after

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Kostina, A. S., S. V. Leonov, V. N. Troyan, and L. A. Leonova. "X-ray Characteristics of Injuries to the Organs of the Thoracic Cavity in Combat Trauma." Radiology - Practice, no. 3 (July 9, 2025): 54–63. https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2025-3-54-63.

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Objective. To systematize CT changes in lesions of soft tissues, lungs, mediastinal organs and chest bones in combat trauma and to determine their value for solving expert forensic medical problems. Materials and Methods. As part of solving the tasks set in this group of observations, we studied 40 cases of chest injuries from gunshot and mine-explosive wounds (hereinafter referred to as MBR). Results. In the course of the study, 40 people with penetrating wounds of the thoracic cavity were selected. Using computed tomography data, the wound canal was visualized, represented by a consolidation

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Zinovev, E. B., P. K. Krylov, V. V. Soloshenko, and Ju V. Yurova. "CLINICAL PARALLELS AND FEATURES OF EXPLOSIVE MINE INJURY AND THE TERRORIST ACT IN THE ST. PETERSBURG METRO." Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations, no. 4 (December 26, 2019): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2019-0-4-33-40.

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Relevance. The realities of modern life demonstrate the likelihood of occurrence of man-made emergencies and terrorist acts. In 2000–2017 In Russia, 120 major terrorist acts and 118 emergency situations related to explosions in buildings, communications, and technological equipment of industrial and agricultural facilities were taken into account. In these terrorist acts, 1570 people were killed and 5118 people were injured; during explosions at industrial facilities 725 and 1919 people, respectively, were killed and injured.Intention. The analysis of explosions in mines and explosive trauma d

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Chernenko, Inna. "Peculiarities of rehabilitation of patients after combat craniocerebral trauma." 20, no. 20 (December 29, 2022): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2312-5675-2022-20-03.

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Introduction: The urgency of the situation on the territory of Ukraine has taken on an exceptionally crucial character. After a large-scale invasion and deployment of military operations, there has been a noticeable increase in the number of cases of mine-explosive injuries, shrapnel wounds, and gunshot injuries. Specifically, combat traumatic brain injury (combat TBI) has emerged as one of the most pressing issues. According to statistical data, combat TBI constitutes half of all reported injuries and holds paramount significance for public health. It arises due to mechanical damage to the sk

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Kryvoruchko, I. A., N. M. Honcharova, K. O. Pogorelova, et al. "TACTICS FOR STOPPING BLEEDING IN CASE OF DAMAGE TO LIMB VESSELS AS A RESULT OF MINE-EXPLOSIVE INJURY AT THE STAGES OF MEDICAL EVACUATION (CASE CASES FROM CLINICAL PRACTICE)." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 2 (April 20, 2025): 271–75. https://doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.2.2025.43.

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Summary. Bleeding from the vessels of injured extremities remains the main and important cause of death on the battlefield, accounting for approximately 9% of deaths in military operations. The goal is to improve the results of treatment of victims with injuries to the vessels of the extremities in mine-blast trauma. Materials and methods. The article reviews four clinical cases of rescue of fighters during the evacuation stages. Results and their discussion. Injuries to the arteries of the extremities due to blast trauma – occupy an increasingly large share among the remaining injuries, serio

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Dubrovskikh, Svetlana N., Alena V. Tatarina, Elmira A. Gumerova, and Anna D. Koryagina. "Ultrasound as the main method for diagnosing peripheral nerve injuries in mine blast trauma." Digital Diagnostics 4, no. 1S (2023): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/dd430341.

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BACKGROUND: The amount of published data related to peripheral nerve blast injuries is limited. AIM: The study was aimed at determining the accuracy and sensitivity and assessing the specificity of ultrasound in the diagnosis of peripheral nerve injuries in mine blast trauma. METHODS: A total of 159 patients (274 peripheral nerves) were examined. Ultrasound was performed according to the standard technique using a HI VISION Avius HITACHI scanner with an EUP-L74M linear transducer (a frequency range of 513 MHz) and a preset musculoskeletal system ultrasound program. The duration of

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Fomin, O. O., V. P. Kovalchuk, N. S. Fomina, M. D. Zheliba, Oleksandr Dobrovanov, and Karol Kralinsky. "Treatment of purulent-inflammatory complications in a combat gunshot trauma." Modern medical technologies 41 part 3, no. 2 (2019): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.34287/mmt.2(41).2019.37.

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Purpose of the study. Justification of the effective treatment tactics of the wounded with the gunshot fractures of the long bones.Materials and methods. The examination and treatment of 123 wounded with gunshot fractures were performed. All wounded were divided into 3 groups according to clinical observation. For the first clinical group the traditional treatment of the combat fractures with osteometallosynthesis out of injury zone was done. In the second group, treatment was added with negative pressure therapy. In the third clinical group Wounded got a VAC-associated therapy with the propos

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Yevchenko, D. O., A. V. Shvets, A. Yu Kikh, I. K. Sereda, and О. М. Volianskyi. "The mirror therapy effectiveness as a part of physical rehabilitation program of servicemen after lower limb amputation due to mine-explosive injury." Ukrainian Journal of Military Medicine 4, no. 4 (2023): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.46847/ujmm.2023.4(4)-060.

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Introduction. The article considers the possibilities of using the developed program of physical therapy for military personnel after amputation of the lower limbs due to mine-explosive injury with the use of kinesiotherapy and mirror therapy for phantom pain syndrome in the conditions of trauma hospitals. Mirror therapy is an additional method of motor rehabilitation and can be used both in a hospital and independently by the patient at home. The application of this method does not require significant time expenditure for the specialist or significant financial costs for the institution or th

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Трухан, А. П. "Errors in Performing Debridement in Patients with Gun Shot Limb Wounds." Хирургия. Восточная Европа, no. 4 (December 13, 2022): 513–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2022.11.4.016.

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Цель. Проанализировать основные виды ошибок выполнения первичной хирургической обработки у пациентов с огнестрельными ранениями конечностей. Материалы и методы. В статье приведен анализ выполнения первичной хирургической обработки у 74 пациентов с огнестрельными и взрывными ранениями конечностей, переведенных для дальнейшего лечения в 432 ордена Красной Звезды главный военный клинический медицинский центр Вооруженных Сил Республики Беларусь в рамках функционирования Республиканского центра по лечению огнестрельных ранений и минно-взрывных травм. Огнестрельные ранения выявлены у 43 пациентов (5

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Chebotaryova, Lidiia, Olha Kovalenko, Anastasiia Solonovych, and Oleksandr Solonovych. "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury – Common Consequences of War: Issues of Pathogenesis and Differential Diagnosis (Review)." Family medicine. European practices, no. 2 (April 28, 2023): 64–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30841/2786-720x.2.2023.282496.

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The article presents the modern views on the problem of wartime trauma, in particular, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and mild traumatic brain injury (TBI). Global epidemiological data on the prevalence of the above-mentioned conditions both among military personnel and among the civilian population are demonstrated. As for Ukraine, it is currently quite difficult to accurately determine the prevalence of PTSD and TBI in wartime conditions, but certain data are already available in the Ukrainian literature. Today, it can be assumed that a significant part of cases remains undiagnosed, es

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Chebotaryova, Lidiia, Olha Kovalenko, Anastasiia Solonovych, and Oleksandr Solonovych. "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury – Common Consequences of War: Issues of Pathogenesis and Differential Diagnosis (Review)." Family Medicine. European Practices, no. 2 (April 28, 2023): 64–72. https://doi.org/10.30841/2786-720X.2.2023.282496.

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The article presents the modern views on the problem of wartime trauma, in particular, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and mild traumatic brain injury (TBI). Global epidemiological data on the prevalence of the above-mentioned conditions both among military personnel and among the civilian population are demonstrated. As for Ukraine, it is currently quite difficult to accurately determine the prevalence of PTSD and TBI in wartime conditions, but certain data are already available in the Ukrainian literature. Today, it can be assumed that a significant part of cases remains undiagnosed, es

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Zdorovtsov, Dmitry R., Sergey V. Churashov, Aleksey N. Kulikov, and Aleksey A. Kolbin. "Modeling of mechanical eye injury. Relevance. Background." Russian Military Medical Academy Reports 40, no. 1 (2021): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rmmar64493.

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The share of eye injuries in Russia is from 3 to 8% of the total number of injuries in peacetime. Eye trauma is one of the three main causes of vision disability and accounts for 22.8%. In wartime, the mass admission of wounded with damage to the organ of vision requires prompt decisions on their sorting, treatment, rehabilitation, dismissal, or return to duty. In peacetime, mechanical trauma to the eye is associated with the disability of the working population and large material costs. Considering the relevance of mechanical trauma to the eye, ophthalmologists around the world are constantly

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Valiullina, Svetlana A., Yulia G. Sidneva, Alla V. Zakrepina, Natalia A. Mamontova, and Ekaterina V. Fufaeva. "Medical convergence technology in the system of comprehensive rehabilitation of children with neurotrauma: our experience of implementation (with case report)." Physical and rehabilitation medicine, medical rehabilitation 5, no. 4 (2023): 289–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.36425/rehab586480.

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BACKGROUND: The annual increase of childhood trauma with severe consequences is 2% per year (WHO, 2020/21). This motivates rehabilitation specialists to search for new technologies and effective approaches. Timely resuscitation, early specialized and comprehensive rehabilitation care largely determine the outcome of a serious injury and prevent serious consequences. In this context, medical convergent technologies used to provide effective medical care become particularly relevant. This article of scientific, methodological and applied nature is devoted to the description of medical convergent

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Dzidzava, I. I., A. V. Moiseenko, A. S. Pasichnik, et al. "Treatment of a wounded person with mine-explosive combined trauma, with damage to the lung, liver, right hepatic artery, development of arteriobiliary fistula, complicated by recurrent hemobilia." Grekov's Bulletin of Surgery 183, no. 5 (2024): 36–40. https://doi.org/10.24884/0042-4625-2024-183-5-36-40.

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Damage of hepatic arteries with the formation of arteriobiliary fistula is a life-threatening consequence of liver injuries and traumas. A clinical observation of successful application of endovascular technologies in the treatment of arteriobiliary fistula is presented.

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Burova, L. M., and O. O. O. Nahreba. "Profile characteristics of sensitivity to antimicrobial chemotherapeutic drugs of Corynebacterium jeikeium isolated in explosive mine injuries of the limbs." Journal of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Series "Medicine", no. 49 (June 28, 2024): 198–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2313-6693-2024-49-07.

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Background. From the moment of gunshot wounds, the microbiological landscape depends on the provision of medical care at each evacuation link. Effective antibacterial therapy relies on choosing the right antibiotics based on the pathogen’s sensitivity to them. This approach aims to prevent infectious complications of combat trauma, and it requires continuous microbiological monitoring of circulating microbial strains. Purpose – to study the profile of microorganisms isolated from mine-explosive injuries of the limbs of patients who were admitted to the last stage of medical care in the regiona

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Yakovenkо, O. К. "TRAUMATIC PNEUMONITIS DUE TO COMBAT CHEST INJURY AS A RISK FACTOR FOR PNEUMONIA." Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal 31, no. 2 (2023): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2023-31-2-60-68.

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The relevance of the problem of gunshot wounds and injuries as a result of the war with Russia continues to grow. Gunshot wounds and chest injury can cause several life-threatening conditions: bleeding, airway obstruction, tension pneumothorax with pericardial tamponade, open pneumothorax, massive hemothorax, chest dissection, tracheobronchial injury, diaphragm damage, myocardial injury, rupture thoracic aorta, esophageal damage and lung contusion. Lung contusion or traumatic pneumonitis is characterized by hemorrhage and swelling in the alveoli. This causes respiratory distress which develops

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Merkulov, D. S., E. Ya Fistal, and V. O. Demchuk. "Revascularizative surgery in the treatment of combat surgical trauma." Issues of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery 27, no. 2 (2024): 72–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.52581/1814-1471/89/08.

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Objective. High-energy injuries, such as gunshot wounds, combined with the general serious condition of the victim, cause difficulties in choosing tactics for providing surgical care, especially when functionally significant areas are affected. Failure to perform primary surgical treatment of such wounds or its excessive delay inevitably leads to the formation of extensive necrosis, accumulation of pus in confined spaces, disruption of physiological barriers and the development of wound infection. One of the effective methods for more radical cleansing of wounds is the use of low-frequency ult

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