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Journal articles on the topic 'Export of grains'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

VASYLKOVSKA, Kateryna, Oleksii VASYLKOVSKYI, Svitlana POPOVA, and Valentyna Malakhovska. "THE DIRECTIONS FOR OPTIMIZING UKRAINE’S EXPORT POTENTIAL OF GRAIN CROPS IN THE CONTEXT OF CHANGING CLIMATIC CONDITIONS." SERIES V - ECONOMIC SCIENCES 14(63), no. 1 (2021): 129–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31926/but.es.2021.14.63.1.14.

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"The production and yield of grain crops in Ukraine from 2000 to 2019 was analysed in the article. The comparative analysis of gross harvest and export of grain during these years was carried out and the dependence of exports on gross harvest and its share was determined. The results point out that the export of grain crops has increased over the years under research, which indicates Ukraine’s significant export potential. Thus, leaving for the needs of the country from 16.0 to 36.6 million tons of grain (on average, 25.9 million tons), Ukrainian farmers export an average of 40.7% of the crop.

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MITSUISHI, Seiji. "U.S. Export Restriction on Grains." Journal of Food System Research 20, no. 4 (2014): 372–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5874/jfsr.20.372.

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Oliveira, Kathia Szeuczuk de, Marcelo Cruz Mendes, Gustavo Arruda Ilibrante, Noemir Antoniazzi, Alan Junior Stadler, and Ana Paula Antoniazzi. "Export of N, P and K in barley subjected to fertilizer doses formulated with and without humic substance at sowing." Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy 41, no. 1 (2019): 42690. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v41i1.42690.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of nitrogen fertilization with and without humic acid in barley cultivars on the export of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium grains. The experiment was performed in the city of Guarapuava, PR, during the 2015 and 2016 growing seasons. The experimental design was in RCB in factorial 5 x 2, with the following sowing fertilization (kg ha-1): 0, 100 NPK, 100 NPK+HS, 250 NPK, 250 NPK+HS and two cultivars, BRS Brau and BRS Elis. The dose of 250 kg NPK with humic substance increased the nitrogen export to barley grains, with the highest levels occurri

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Petrović, Miloš. "Multidimensional nature of risks in context of war in Ukraine." Tokovi osiguranja 39, no. 1 (2023): 43–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tokosig2301043p.

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This research has focused on the analysis of the international consequences of the aggravated and frustrated exports of agricultural products from Ukraine due to war events, as well as other risks associated with them. Despite the existence of the international acts that seek to, at least partially, remove uncertainties regarding the prospects for the export of grain and other crops (such as the Istanbul Initiative under the auspices of the United Nations), the number of Ukrainian grain exports have significantly decreased compared to 2021. The problem mentioned in this Article is analyzed fro

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Oliveira, Thaísa Fernanda, Isabella Alves Da Silva Fonseca, Guilherme Antônio Vieira Andrade, Victor Jordão Braga Oliveira, Maria Elisa Paraguassu Soares, and Leonardo Angelo De Aquino. "Uptake and exportation of micronutrients in high productivity corn fields." REVISTA AGRO@MBIENTE ON-LINE 13 (May 22, 2019): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v13i0.5335.

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High yield corn has an increased demand for micronutrients, which requires updating knowledge of the nutritional demand patterns of the crop, especially under high production conditions. The objective of the currentstudy was therefore to determine the absorption and export patterns of copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn) and iron (Fe) for high yield corn crops. Fifteen corn fields with high productive potential were sampled in the Alto Paranaíba, region, Minas Gerais, in the agricultural year 2014-2015. The following variables were evaluated: productivity, plant population, rows of gra

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Zandonadi, César Henrique Souza, Carlos Juliano Brant Albuquerque, Rogério Soares de Freitas, Alyne Dantas Mendes de Paula, and Marina Alves Clemente. "Agronomic characteristics and macronutrient export of grain sorghum hybrids from different sowing dates." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 41, no. 1 (2017): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-70542017411018716.

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ABSTRACT Brazilian off-season cropping is increasing the production of cereals, particularly in the Brazilian savannah. Sorghum has been widely used for its grain production capacity and dry matter. Several hybrids are commercially available, each with its own peculiar nutrient absorption capacity. Thus, this study analyzed the agronomic characteristics and nutrient exportation in grain sorghum hybrids sown on different dates. The experiment was conducted at the Paulista Agency Regional Center of Agricultural Technology (APTA) in the city of Votuporanga, São Paulo. The experiment was conducted

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Smagulova, S. A., D. Sh Kozhakhmetova,, and G. S. Ismuratova. "Export of Kazakh grain: main directions and prospects." Problems of AgriMarket, no. 1 (March 30, 2023): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.46666/2023-1.2708-9991.05.

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The goal is quantitative and qualitative assessment of the export potential, as well as designation of the main prospects for the development of grain economy in Kazakhstan. Methods – bibliometric, economic-statistical, comparative, system analysis, logical. Results – it is shown that global recession, rising gas and fuel prices have a negative impact on the increase in agricultural sector of the republic; bibliographic review of primary sources was carried out to determine organizational conditions for production and sale of grain to foreign markets, as well as the latest scientific achieveme

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Didukh, Nazar. "Grain wholesale in the context of Ukraine’s integration into the EU." Ukrainian Journal of Applied Economics and Technology 9, no. 2 (2024): 293–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.36887/2415-8453-2024-2-50.

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The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the development of grain wholesale trade in the context of Ukraine's integration into the EU. It is determined that the wholesale trade in Ukrainian grain occupies a leading position in the production and export of agricultural products in the world market, and the critical direction of development is Ukraine's integration into the EU. The current state of Ukraine's grain wholesale trade in the EU market is determined, the volume of grain exports to the EU countries is estimated, fundamental problems are identified, and directions of development o

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9

BORTNIKOVA, Mariana, Pavlo BOHOMAZ, Yurii MATS, and Oleh PARASHCHYN. "Ukrainian agricultural exports: trends, challenges and prospects." Economics. Finances. Law 2/2025, no. - (2025): 14–17. https://doi.org/10.37634/efp.2025.2.3.

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Ukraine is one of the world's largest exporters of agricultural products, holding leading positions in the supply of grain, oilseeds, and livestock products. The agricultural sector plays a crucial role in the country's economy by ensuring employment, foreign exchange earnings, and food security. However, recent years have brought significant challenges, including war, disruptions in logistics, and global market instability, which have affected production and export capabilities. Despite these difficulties, Ukrainian agricultural exports remain a stable component of the economy, adapting to ne

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Savchuk, Ivan. "Ukraine’s grain economy in the context of Russia’s full-scale invasion." Czasopismo Geograficzne 96, no. 2 (2025): 217–34. https://doi.org/10.12657/czageo-96-09.

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Before the war, Ukraine was one of the largest grain producers in the world and the aggression caused significant disruptions to its export. The question arises whether and to what extent the war caused changes in territorial production differences and sales abroad. Therefore, the article consists of two parts: analysis of Ukrainian grain production and exports in the context of Russia’s full-scale invasion, and changes in cereal exports as a factor in the location of grain production. Our study relies on official data from 2020 to 2023 published by the State Customs Service of Ukraine and Sta

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KB, Nayana, and Geetha CK. "Quality Testing of Food Grains Using Image Processing and Neural Network." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 7 (2022): 1163–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.45335.

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Abstract: The main crop for our nation to boost agricultural income is grains. While the crop is still in the ground, farmers notice yield the most, but once the grain has been processed and sold, quality becomes the main factor in determining its viability. Several contaminants, including stones, weed seeds, chaff, damaged seeds, etc., are present in these grains. Low automation levels and a large human workforce are required for assessing grain quality. Additionally, it increases the cost and length of the testing process. This contradiction is becoming more and more obvious as import and ex

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Silva, Carine Gregório Machado, Álvaro Vilela de Resende, Aarón Martínez Gutiérrez, Silvino Guimarães Moreira, Emerson Borghi, and Gabriela Oliveira Almeida. "Macronutrient uptake and export in transgenic corn under two levels of fertilization." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 53, no. 12 (2018): 1363–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2018001200009.

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Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate macronutrient uptake and export by transgenic corn hybrids under medium and high fertilization levels. For each fertilization level, a randomized complete block design was carried out in the summer crop season, under no-tillage and supplementary irrigation, with four cultivars and four replicates. Plants were sampled throughout the entire cycle and separated into leaves, stalk, husk, cob, and grains for the determination of dry matter mass and accumulation of macronutrients in the different growth stages. Under the high fertilization level,

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13

Picoli, Mateus Manara, João Vitor Gomes Pasquetto, Cesar Yoshio Muraoka, et al. "Combination of Azospirillum and Bradyrhizobium on Inoculant Formulation Improve Nitrogen Biological Fixation in Soybean." Journal of Agricultural Science 14, no. 4 (2022): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v14n4p145.

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Co-inoculation in soybean with Azospirillum brasilense and Bradyrhizobium spp. is a consolidated practice to ensure nitrogen supply and maximize productivity and sustainability. This study aimed to evaluate the agronomic efficiency of the co-inoculation in soybean, via seed or in-furrow, of doses of the mixed inoculant containing Bradyrhizobium spp. and A. brasilense in the same formulation. The experiments were conducted under field conditions in four different edaphoclimatic regions to compare seven treatments: Control without nitrogen (N) and inoculant (T1), 200 kg ha-1 of mineral N fertili

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Elsheikh, Omer Elgaili, Azharia Abdelbagi Elbushra, and Ali A. A. Salih. "Impacts of Changes in Exchange Rate and International Prices on Agriculture and Economy of the Sudan: Computable General Equilibrium Analysis." Sustainable Agriculture Research 1, no. 2 (2012): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v1n2p201.

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<p>Changes in exchange rate and international prices greatly affect food availability, the agricultural sector, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This study quantifies the effects of change in exchange rate and world prices on Sudan’s agricultural production, imports, exports, and GDP. Special emphasis has been placed on sorghum and wheat, the main food grains. A Standard Computable General Equilibrium model has been developed and used for the analysis. The main objective is to contribute to policy-making process for enhancing food security and social welfare in the Sudan<strong>.&

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Zhukov, В., А. Makarynska, and Т. Strahova. "SUBSTANTIATION OF THE UNIVERSAL ADAPTIVE TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEM OF COMPLEX LABORATORIES FOR QUALITY AND SAFETY ASSESSING OF GRAIN AND OIL CROPS." Grain Products and Mixed Fodder’s 23, no. 2 (2023): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15673/gpmf.v23i2.2607.

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The materials of the article provide data on the export of domestic grain, oil crops and their processing products, the commodity structure of the export of domestic agricultural products and a dozen export countries during the operation of the grain corridor from March 2022 to August 2023. The main requirements for modern laboratories and their functions are listed. The components of a comprehensive analytical approach to assessing the quality and safety of grains and oilseeds according to modern international requirements are presented. It has been established that, in addition to the techni

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Mohammad, Rashedol Alam Palash. "Export Readiness Analysis of Bangladesh's Vegetable Sector: A New Opportunity for Agribusiness Entrepreneurs." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Informative Research and Review 2, no. 2 (2023): 55–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12666958.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong>Bangladesh's economy has recovered from the harm done by COVID-19 and the ongoing crisis between Russia and Ukraine, but the country's growth has been negatively impacted by the recent slowdown in the global economy. In the fiscal year 2018-19, which preceded COVID-19, Bangladesh experienced an economic growth of 7.88 percent. In FY 2019-20, this growth rate dropped to 3.45 percent during the COVID-19 period. It then increased to 6.94 percent in FY 2020-21 and 7.10 percent in FY 2021-22. In FY 2022-2023, 484.98 lakh metric tons (MT) of food are to be produced. A tota

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17

Aslaeva, S. Sh. "WAYS TO INCREASE THE EFFECTIVE USE OF GRAINS AND PRODUCTS OF THEIR PROCESSING IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Economics and Law 31, no. 5 (2021): 743–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9593-2021-31-5-743-749.

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Grain growing is one of the key drivers of growth in the agrarian economy of the Republic of Bashkortostan, is of paramount importance, and is included in the zone of economic benefits of other types of economic activity. The purpose of the work is to analyze the ways to increase the effective use of grain crops and products of their processing, produced in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The object of the research is agriculture in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The subject of the research is the process of using grain crops and products. The grain produced in the republic is used to satisfy i

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18

Hu, Chengfeng, Bofang Yan, Yating Liu, et al. "Differential Effects of Senescence on the Phloem Exports of Cadmium and Zinc from Leaves to Grains in Rice during Grain Filling." Plants 12, no. 9 (2023): 1902. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12091902.

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In rice, non-essential toxic cadmium (Cd) and the essential nutrient zinc (Zn) share similar transport pathways, which makes it challenging to differentially regulate the allocation of these elements to the grain. The phloem is the main pathway for the loading of these elements into rice grains. It has long been accepted that tissue senescence makes the nutrients (e.g., Zn) stored in leaves available for further phloem export toward the grain. Whether senescence could drive the phloem export of Cd remains unclear. To this end, the stable isotopes 111Cd and 67Zn were used to trace the phloem ex

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Andrzejuk, Adam. "Produkcja i handel kawą na świecie i w Polsce." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, no. 116 (December 30, 2016): 105–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/eiogz.2016.116.49.

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This article presents the world coffee market, coffee production in the developing countries, and international trade in coffee. The research concerns the leading countries of coffee beans production, the main importers and processors of coffee, and levels of production and trade of coffee in separate periods. The article also presents the main countries behind re-export of coffee beans. The analysis shows the increasing price difference between grains sold in the exporting countries and markets where coffee processing and consumption takes place. Issues of small- and medium-sized agricultural

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Athira, A., P. Manikandan, and S. Rajendran. "Performance Analysis of Production and Marketing of Millets in India." Shanlax International Journal of Economics 13, no. 1 (2024): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.34293/economics.v13i1.8400.

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Once considering an inferior food grains, increasing health consciousness and nutrition rich millets are gaining importance across the world. Realising the importance of nutri-rich millet crops, the UN declared 2023 as an International Year of Millets (IYOM). Millets have been cultivated in India for centuries, and the country is now a major global producer of these grains, with a wide variety across different agro-climatic condition. This article proposed to study the policy initiatives related to millets by the Government of India. The growth is area, production and yield from 1950-51 to 202

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Fenghe, Zhang, Viktoriia Medvid, and Lu Xu. "Marketing potential of the Sino-Russian bilateral agricultural export market." Innovative Marketing 17, no. 2 (2021): 164–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/im.17(2).2021.15.

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China and Russia are important agricultural countries in the world. Expanding exports and increasing sales of agricultural products play an important role in the economic development of both countries. To understand the current situation of agricultural exports of the two countries and formulate strategies to expand the marketing of agricultural products, this paper uses the UN Comtrade Database 2009-2018 on Chinese and Russian bilateral agricultural export sales and other trade data to calculate the (expansion margin) and (price margin) of agricultural exports, (quantity margin), to analyze t

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Punith, Kumar, Sonnad JS, Yousafzai Israrullah, and Jamanal Hanumantappa. "Export performance and direction of trade of millets from India." International Journal of Agriculture Extension and Social Development 6, no. 1 (2023): 91–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7722042.

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Millets are a group of highly variable small seeded grains, widely grown around the world as cereal crops for nutritious human food and fodder for animals. Millets are important crops in the semi-arid tropics of Asia and Africa (especially in India and Nigeria), with 97 percent of millet production in developing countries. The current study intended to know the trends in export and direction of trade of selected millets in India from 2003-04 to 2021-22 and from 2012-13 to 2021-22 respectively. Among the millet crops, Sorghum, bajra and ragi were selected for the export dynamics study. Secondar

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Zhiryaeva, E. V., V. I. Murina, and I. L. Shandakova. "Wartime Trade Policy Measures in Comparison of the Historical Periods of the First World War and the Special Military Operation." Administrative Consulting, no. 1 (February 28, 2024): 109–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2024-1-109-128.

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With the beginning of the special military operation (SMO), a new type of foreign trade policy is forming, based on restrictions. History shows that the practice of restrictions on trade operations is not new. The article compares Russia’s trade policy measures introduced during the First World War of 2014–2018 and the SMO, which began in 2022. The goal is to identify tools that are not currently used. Restrictions on exports and imports, measures to stimulate imports, and measures to build new trade routes are considered. Even before the start of the SMO, from the moment of political aggravat

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Zhiryaeva, Elena V., Veronika I. Murina, and Ilona L. Shandakova. "Wartime Trade Policy Measures in Comparison of the Historical Periods of the First World War and the Special Military Operation." Administrative Consulting, no. 1 (181) (June 7, 2024): 109–28. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2024-1-109-128.

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With the beginning of the special military operation (SMO), a new type of foreign trade policy is forming, based on restrictions. History shows that the practice of restrictions on trade operations is not new. The article compares Russia’s trade policy measures introduced during the First World War of 2014–2018 and the SMO, which began in 2022. The goal is to identify tools that are not currently used. Restrictions on exports and imports, measures to stimulate imports, and measures to build new trade routes are considered. Even before the start of the SMO, from the moment of politi

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Anatolyevna Yakovenko, Natalia, Irina Anatolyevna Rodionova, Irina Serafimovna Ivanenko, Natalia Arkadevna Kireeva, and Antonina Mikhailovna Sukhorukova. "Export Potential as the Competitiveness Indicator of the Agri-Food Complex." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.38 (2018): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.38.24640.

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The paper deals with some theoretical approaches to determining the essence of the export potential, the features of its formation and development in the agri-food complex, the impact on the growth of competitiveness. This made it possible to clarify the definition of the export potential of the agri-food complex as an aggregate of competitive advantages. The specifics of the development of the export potential in the context of globalization and the development of international integration are revealed. The dynamics and structure of exports of food products and agricultural raw materials are

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Marques, José Artur Lima Cabral, Allan Kardec Duailibe Barros Filho, and João Vianna da Fonseca Neto. "Optimization on linear integer programming model for a grain multimodal transport system." CONTRIBUCIONES A LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES 17, no. 9 (2024): e11010. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/revconv.17n.9-377.

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Short path problem (SPP) is a network problem classic, whose theoretical solutions have been studied because of global supply chains development. Grain production growth in the Brazilian Cerrado biome region has resulted in transportation challenges for grains from production centers to export seaports. Logistics infrastructure lack that adequately serves the region results in high transportation costs, reducing part of the competitiveness of local high-productivity crops. To contribute to decision-making regarding the lowest-cost route for transporting grains to destination ports, a grain mul

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Muraro, Dionei Schmidt, Fabiana Lima Abrantes, Claudir José Basso, et al. "Effects of composted swine manure on nutrient content in grains of Panicum miliaceum L." JANUARY 2021, no. 15(01):2021 (January 2, 2021): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.21.15.01.1942.

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The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of different doses of composted swine manure on protein and macronutrient contents of proso millet grains and in nutrient export by the crop. The experiment was carried out in the years 2013 and 2014 in a randomized block design, with four replications and five treatments, composed of four doses of composted swine manure (0, 4.0, 8.0 and 12.0 Mg ha-1) and one dose of mineral fertilization (NPK 100-60-40 kg ha-1). Compost and mineral fertilizers were applied manually in each plot after the sowing of the crop, according to the established doses. Af

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Ghate, Utkarsh, and Hema Kulkarni. "Doubling Indian Agri Export through Natural Farming Management, Horticulture & African Markets." Asian Journal of Agricultural and Horticultural Research 11, no. 4 (2024): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajahr/2024/v11i4338.

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Aims: We explore the scope of escalating agriculture export in doubling farmers income and rational use of the growing Indian agriculture surplus and consequent glut, farmer distress. Study Design: The study is exploratory type and was conducted by literature survey and discussion with farmers, experts and industry. Methodology: The study was conducted by field visits to exporting, farmer exporters and experts during 2017 to 2022 by visiting farmers in Amaravati and Palghar districts, exporters in Mumbai city and experts at Pune city. Their data were triangulated with the literature from reput

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Sharma, Anju. "STUDY OF CHANGES IN THE CULTIVATION AREA, IRRIGATED AREA, PRODUCTION & PRODUCTIVITY OF DIFFERENT CROPS IN THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 09 (2021): 291–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/13407.

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India is one of the largest producers of food grains in the world. One of the major contributors to this achievement is the state of Uttar Pradesh. The state has seen significant contributions coming in due to focus of governments and farmers on it.Other factor is the huge demand for cereals in the global market that is creating an excellent environment for the export of Indian cereal & food grains. All food grain types have seen significant changes in their area of cultivation to coverage under irrigated area. Increase in sown area also has led to increase in production. Additionally, goo

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Paptsov, Andrey G., Nadejda A. Shelamova, Nabi D. Avarskii, Khatimat N. Gasanova, Kirill V. Kolonchin, and Oleg I. Betin. "Challenges and prospects of the fishing export potential development in the Far East." Nexo Revista Científica 34, no. 02 (2021): 950–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v34i02.11622.

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According to the objectives of the federal project "Export of Agribusiness Products", the Far Eastern Federal District (FEFD) should increase the export of aquatic biological resources (ABR), including fish, to USD 1,338 million by 2024. Fish and fish products are among the top three agricultural exports in Russia (along with grains and oilseeds). The Far East is the main region in the Russian Federation for the capture of fish and other ABR. The article deals with the indicators of production and export of ABR of the fisheries industry of the FEFD, which includes also the Kamchatka Territory,

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Teixeira da Silva, Jaime, Inna Koblianska, and Anatolii Kucher. "Agricultural production in Ukraine: An insight into the impact of the Russo-Ukrainian war on local, regional and global food security." Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Belgrade 68, no. 2 (2023): 121–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jas2302121t.

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The ongoing Russo-Ukrainian war is affecting Ukrainian agriculture. For example, Ukraine is no longer able to export agricultural products such as grains and cereals by sea to regional (European) and international markets, although this has been partially mitigated by the creation of a ?grain corridor?. As a result, food security in Ukraine, and to some extent, in the region (EU) and globally, is at some risk, especially in countries that rely heavily on agricultural imports from Ukraine. About 70% of the land in Ukraine is used for agricultural production. This paper provides an overview of U

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Zakharchuk, Oleksandr, Andrii Hutorov, Oksana Vyshnevetska, Vitalii Nitsenko, Tomas Balezentis, and Dalia Streimikiene. "Ukraine’s Market of Certified Seed: Current State and Prospects for the Future." Agriculture 13, no. 1 (2022): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13010061.

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The production of high-quality seeds and planting material is the basis for increasing the efficiency and sustainability of crop production. The main aim of this article is to develop proposals to ensure that supply meets the demand in the seed and planting material market Ukraine. The future prospects are also discussed. The paper uses statistical and comparative analysis. The patterns of foreign trade in seeds and planting material to and from Ukraine are analyzed. The high level of import dependence of Ukraine leads to excessive exposure to instability in the world seed market. The developm

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Pyatova, O. F., T. V. Shumilina, Yu Yu Gazizyanova, and Yu N. Kudryashova. "Production of strategic types of field crops in the Samara region in the context of economy digitalization." BIO Web of Conferences 37 (2021): 00169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20213700169.

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The digitalization of agriculture is connected with the increase in the efficiency and sustainability of its functioning. The paper studies the dynamics of indicators of the development of agricultural production in the Samara region. First of all, agriculture of the region is represented by crop production, the share of which in the total volume for a number of years has been over 60%. The basis of the regional crop production is the production of high quality food grains. Cereals are one of the most demanded items in the export of agricultural products. For the period from 2009 to 2020 the g

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Deng, MiaoLei, and Pan Feng. "Research on a Traceability Scheme for a Grain Supply Chain." Journal of Sensors 2021 (January 16, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8860487.

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The frequent occurrence of food safety accidents and the globalization of food import and export circulation make it very important to establish a food traceability system. Due to the bulk and low-value characteristics of grain, it is difficult to achieve traceability in a single unit like meat products; as grain has a longer supply chain, involving much more links and even more complicated factors, it is easy to cause information disconnection. In response to the above problems, this paper has done the following tasks: First, propose a RFID-based grain supply chain traceability model, which m

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Miss, Shivpriya Desai, and Dr.A.P.Rao. "Seed Quality Analysis Using Image Processing and ANN." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 1, no. 4 (2017): 705–9. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd137.

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The use of good quality seed is important for the satisfactory production of a good quality crop and is essential for export in markets. Quality control is very important in food industry because based on quality of food products are classified and graded into different grades. Quality of grain is evaluated manually but it is very much, time consuming, may be varying results and costly. Digital image processing can be used for quality evaluation and grading of agricultural food in industry. One of the major step in quality analysis of grains is grading of grains, which is normally done either

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Minakov, Andrey, Il'nur Safiullin, and Elmira Amirova. "REALIZATION OF THE EXPORT POTENTIAL OF THE AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF RUSSIA IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 19, no. 2 (2024): 140–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2073-0462-2024-140-147.

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The agro-industrial complex of Russia is designed to ensure the country’s food security and significantly influences the social and economic development of society. In recent years, the state’s economic policy has been aimed at intensifying the export of agricultural products, which requires serious investments and introduction of innovative technologies, including digitalization, to increase the competitiveness and quality of manufactured goods. During 2018-2023, the volume of exports of agricultural products of the Russian Federation increased by more than 2/3, which to a certain extent was

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Luchian, Vladislav. "Development of the structure of Romanian agricultural exports." Economy of agricultural and processing enterprises, no. 11 (2023): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31442/0235-2494-2023-0-11-86-91.

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Romania’s foreign trade in agricultural products has undergone fundamental changes over the past more than thirty years. In a country with a significant agricultural complex, during the period from 1990 to 2021, only five categories of goods (68.7% in agricultural exports) noted a positive contribution to the foreign trade balance of agricultural products: live animals, grains, oilseeds and fruit, industrial and medicinal plants, straw and feed, weaving materials and other products of plant origin, tobacco and its substitutes. The article presents an analysis of the development of the “raw mat

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Wang, Shiqiang, Dengmei He, Shanwei Yang, Dawei Yin, Haihong Zhao, and Changliang Xiao. "Exogenous Diethylaminoethyl Hexanoate Highly Improved the Cold Tolerance of Early japonica Rice at Booting." Agronomy 12, no. 12 (2022): 3045. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12123045.

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Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is highly sensitive to cold stress, which leads to large reductions in rice yield at the booting stage. In this study, Kongyu131 and Kenjiandao6 rice cultivars with different levels of cold stress sensitivity were sprayed with diethylaminoethyl hexanoate (DA-6) concentrations of 500, 200, 20, 2, 0.2, and 0 mg/L one day before undergoing cold water stress (CWS). We analyzed changes in yield and its factors, dry matter production, stem characteristics, and physiological and biochemical characteristics of the rice plants. The results showed that DA-6 increased peroxidase ac

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Carr, Lois Green, and Russell R. Menard. "Land, Labor, and Economies of Scale in Early Maryland: Some Limits to Growth in the Chesapeake System of Husbandry." Journal of Economic History 49, no. 2 (1989): 407–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700008020.

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Seventeenth-century planters developed a new system of husbandry, a long fallow, hoe-based agriculture that raised tobacco for export and Indian corn for subsistence. Plentiful land and shortages of labor characterized the system, which had few economies of scale. It provided rapid increases in wealth during the farm building stages, but its land and labor constraints set limits on growth. Eighteenth-century adaptations created economies of scale that permitted planters to grow grains for export without reducing tobacco crops. Planters who did not adopt these changes did not share in the resul

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Trucmel, Irina-Maria, and Alexandra Vintila. "An Assessment of the Russo-Ukrainian Conflict on the European Cereal Exports Using Network Theory." Journal of Social and Economic Statistics 12, no. 1 (2023): 46–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jses-2023-0003.

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Abstract Cereal grains are basic nutrients in the human diet. Given the production capacity gap between countries, food security is subject to global challenges. The Russian invasion of Ukraine from February 2022 has inevitably raised concerns on the resilience of the agro-food system. In this paper, we use network theory to examine the export flows of the European producers of wheat, maize, and barley. Based on annual data from the United Nations Comtrade database, we build specific weighted and directed networks to comparatively assess the dynamics of cereal exporting patterns. We employ cen

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Darussalam, Michael A. Cole, and John W. Patrick. "Auxin control of photoassimilate transport to and within developing grains of wheat." Functional Plant Biology 25, no. 1 (1998): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp97080.

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Rates of 14C-labelled photoassimilate and dry matter import into developing grains of wheat (Triticum turgidum cv. Franshawi) were enhanced by indolyl-3-acetic acid (IAA) applied in an agar gel infused into the flag internodal lacunae of intact plants or as an aqueous solution to detached, aseptically-cultured ears. Enhancement of assimilate import occurred in the absence of any changes in the net rates of flag leaf and ear photosynthesis and the relative rates of 14C-labelled photoassimilate export from the flag leaves. Sucrose concentrations and osmolalities of saps collected from the rachis

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Kohli, Deepak. "Shri Anna: Medium of overall development." Anusandhaan - Vigyaan Shodh Patrika 11, no. 01 (2023): 127–29. https://doi.org/10.22445/10.22445/avsp.v11i1.19.

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In the global market, coarse grains are known as Shri Anna in India due to their nutritional richness. Millets is a super food. Coarse grains grown in India include pearl millet, jowar, finger millet and minor millets like proso millet, kodo millet, small millet, Kangni millet, browntop millet, barnyard millet, chaulai and buckwheat, (millet, ragi, buckwheat, buckwheat, Cheena, Sanwa, Kodo) etc. The year 2023 has been declared the International Year of Millets. India is the largest producer of millets i.e. Sri Anna. Today, India has the potential to lead the world as a major country in the glo

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RUDYK, Yuriy, Tetiana BUBELA, and Kamil MACIUK. "RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR: TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS SUPPORT FOR GRAIN SUPPLY CHAIN IN REGIONAL FOOD SAFETY." Scientific Journal of Silesian University of Technology. Series Transport 119 (June 1, 2023): 223–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.20858/sjsutst.2023.119.13.

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With the agricultural industry being vital for regional food safety, the extreme conditions under which it operated in Ukraine during the first half of 2022 has offered a unique insight on vulnerabilities of supply chains as well as the necessity of ensuring transport and logistics support for grain supply chain using adaptive methods. During that time frame, existing infrastructure, logistics, and involved materials were at risk of being stolen or by being destroyed due to direct combat damage or resulting fires. Established food transportation routes suffered from blockades, destruction, or

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Ferreira, André S., Alvadi A. Balbinot Junior, Flávia Werner, Júlio C. Franchini, and Claudemir Zucareli. "Soybean agronomic performance in response to seeding rate and phosphate and potassium fertilization." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 22, no. 3 (2018): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v22n3p151-157.

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ABSTRACT Most studies that found soybean high phenotypic plasticity under different seeding rates adopted the same fertilization levels used for the recommended seeding rates. Therefore, the interaction between these factors is little known. This study aims to assess the interaction between seeding rate and levels of phosphorus and potassium fertilization on soybean growth, grain yield and contents of protein and oil in the grains. The experiment was carried out under a randomized complete block design, in a split-plot scheme, with six replicates. Four seeding rates (150, 300, 440 and 560 thou

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Balabayev, Oyum, Aidana Kassymzhanova, Marat Ibatov, Valentin Mikhailov, and Bakhtiyar Askarov. "Mathematical Modeling of Static and Dynamic Stresses in the Construction of the Load-Handling Frame of a Stationary Hoist During the Loading of Grain Cargo into Containers: Literature Review and Experiments." ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering 4, no. 3 (2024): 537–68. https://doi.org/10.17509/ajse.v4i3.76031.

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The export of grains plays a pivotal role in the global economy, and the implementation of efficient container loading systems is of paramount importance for reducing time and resource expenditure. This study aims to develop a stationary hoist designed for loading grain into containers for railway transportation. The application of direct integration and matrix force methods enabled the calculation of static and dynamic stresses in the load-handling frame. Simulations of the container filling process were conducted to evaluate the dependency of time and speed on the results. The results demons

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Fenghe, Zhang. "Measurement and Analysis of Agricultural Products Trade Level between China and Ukraine." Oblik i finansi, no. 4(94) (2021): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33146/2307-9878-2021-4(94)-137-146.

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The analysis of intra-industry trade and inter-industry trade in international trade in different regions can fully explain the status of export trade and the advantages and disadvantages of products in different regions. The purpose of this research is to analyze the overall agricultural trade situation between China and Ukraine and the nature of the specific trade. To analyze agricultural import and export trade data between China and Ukraine, the author uses the Grubel-Lloyd index (intra-industry trade index) and the Brulhart index (the marginal inter-industry trade index in a specific peri

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Mayfield, M. "Exploring the 'Most Effective Pollinator Principle' with Complex Flowers: Bumblebees and Ipomopsis aggregata." Annals of Botany 88, no. 4 (2001): 591–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13413068.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Assume that individual pollinators visit I. aggregata for a period sucient for their pick-up and deposition of pollen at ¯owers to reach equilibrium. Due to `pollen carryover' (e.g. Price and Waser, 1982), pollen deposited on a female-phase ¯ower will come from some number of previously visited male-phase ¯owers, with the number likely to dier between bumblebees and hummingbirds due to dierent carryover properties. Nonetheless, if at equilibrium a bumblebeee deposits on average X pollen grains on a stigma and a hummingbird on average Y, the

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Mayfield, M. "Exploring the 'Most Effective Pollinator Principle' with Complex Flowers: Bumblebees and Ipomopsis aggregata." Annals of Botany 88, no. 4 (2001): 591–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13413068.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Assume that individual pollinators visit I. aggregata for a period sucient for their pick-up and deposition of pollen at ¯owers to reach equilibrium. Due to `pollen carryover' (e.g. Price and Waser, 1982), pollen deposited on a female-phase ¯ower will come from some number of previously visited male-phase ¯owers, with the number likely to dier between bumblebees and hummingbirds due to dierent carryover properties. Nonetheless, if at equilibrium a bumblebeee deposits on average X pollen grains on a stigma and a hummingbird on average Y, the

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Mayfield, M. "Exploring the 'Most Effective Pollinator Principle' with Complex Flowers: Bumblebees and Ipomopsis aggregata." Annals of Botany 88, no. 4 (2001): 591–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13413068.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Assume that individual pollinators visit I. aggregata for a period sucient for their pick-up and deposition of pollen at ¯owers to reach equilibrium. Due to `pollen carryover' (e.g. Price and Waser, 1982), pollen deposited on a female-phase ¯ower will come from some number of previously visited male-phase ¯owers, with the number likely to dier between bumblebees and hummingbirds due to dierent carryover properties. Nonetheless, if at equilibrium a bumblebeee deposits on average X pollen grains on a stigma and a hummingbird on average Y, the

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50

Mayfield, M. "Exploring the 'Most Effective Pollinator Principle' with Complex Flowers: Bumblebees and Ipomopsis aggregata." Annals of Botany 88, no. 4 (2001): 591–96. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13413068.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Assume that individual pollinators visit I. aggregata for a period sucient for their pick-up and deposition of pollen at ¯owers to reach equilibrium. Due to `pollen carryover' (e.g. Price and Waser, 1982), pollen deposited on a female-phase ¯ower will come from some number of previously visited male-phase ¯owers, with the number likely to dier between bumblebees and hummingbirds due to dierent carryover properties. Nonetheless, if at equilibrium a bumblebeee deposits on average X pollen grains on a stigma and a hummingbird on average Y, the

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