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Journal articles on the topic 'Expression Syntax'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Leitão, António. "From Lisp S-expressions to Java source code." Computer Science and Information Systems 5, no. 2 (2008): 19–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis0802019l.

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The syntax of Lisp languages is based on S-expressions, an extremely simple form of structured data representation that is nevertheless fundamental to the development of Lisp syntactic extensions. By adopting a more conventional syntax, the Java language placed itself in a difficult position in regard to user-defined syntax extensions. In spite of the many efforts to provide mechanisms for such extensions, they continue to be more difficult to use than S-expression- based ones. In this paper, we will describe the use of the S-expression syntax in a Java code generation environment. By providin

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Xu, Zhiwu, Ping Lu, and Haiming Chen. "Towards an Effective Syntax and a Generator for Deterministic Standard Regular Expressions." Computer Journal 62, no. 9 (2018): 1322–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxy110.

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Abstract Deterministic regular expressions are a core part of XML Schema and used in other applications. But unlike regular expressions, deterministic regular expressions do not have a simple syntax, instead they are defined in a semantic manner. Moreover, not every regular expression can be rewritten to an equivalent deterministic regular expression. These properties of deterministic regular expressions put a burden on the user to develop XML Schema Definitions and to use deterministic regular expressions. In this paper, we propose a syntax for deterministic standard regular expressions (DREG

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Isaeva, Anastasia Yu. "Newspaper Headline Syntax: Expression and Pragmatics." Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology 20, no. 4 (2016): 102–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2016-4-102-108.

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Djoldasova, G. B., and G. A. Klishbekova. "NEGATION AND ITS MEANS OF EXPRESSION IN ENGLISH." International Journal Of Literature And Languages 03, no. 04 (2023): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijll/volume03issue04-08.

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This article is aimed at studying one of the phenomena of such a grammatical section as syntax, which considers words in a sentence, the sentence itself, its structure, signs and types. Considerable attention is also paid to the morphological and lexical component.

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Zafar, Nazir Ahmad, and Fawaz Alsaade. "Syntax-Tree Regular Expression Based DFA FormalConstruction." Intelligent Information Management 04, no. 04 (2012): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/iim.2012.44021.

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6

Bertsch, E. "Optimization of expression syntax: An experimental approach." Software: Practice and Experience 15, no. 3 (1985): 269–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380150305.

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7

Cornish, Francis. "Micro-syntax, macro-syntax, foregrounding and backgrounding in discourse." Information Structure, Discourse Structure and Grammatical Structure 26 (November 2, 2012): 6–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.26.01cor.

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Adopting Berrendonner’s (1990, 2002) and Berrendonner et al.’s (forthcoming) distinction between “micro-syntax” and “macro-syntax”, as well as the orthogonal dichotomy between foregrounded and backgrounded discourse segments (cf. Khalil 2005), this paper aims to examine certain “non-canonical” interactions amongst these domains. In particular, it analyses instances where a potential referent is evoked within a highly presupposed, discursively backgrounded text segment, but where that referent is targeted via an “anadeictic” indexical expression and may be made into a discourse entity in its ow

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Lehmann, Winfred P. "Responsibilities in Syntax." American Journal of Germanic Linguistics and Literatures 1, no. 2 (1989): 101–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1040820700000263.

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ABSTRACTSyntax has received major attention in recent linguistic study, with many efforts at formalization. Publications have taken datalargelyfrom earlier treatments characterized as traditional. In spite of claims for theoretical advances, no treatments of syntax have been produced to replace the earlier, supposedly outmoded treatments. Rather, theoretical claims, such as those advanced on the advantages of a generative approach and formah'sm, have been dismissed by leading figures in the field. More recent grammars, like Mitchell's for Old English and Engel's for modern German, generally ob

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Green, Spence, Marie-Catherine de Marneffe, and Christopher D. Manning. "Parsing Models for Identifying Multiword Expressions." Computational Linguistics 39, no. 1 (2013): 195–227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00139.

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Multiword expressions lie at the syntax/semantics interface and have motivated alternative theories of syntax like Construction Grammar. Until now, however, syntactic analysis and multiword expression identification have been modeled separately in natural language processing. We develop two structured prediction models for joint parsing and multiword expression identification. The first is based on context-free grammars and the second uses tree substitution grammars, a formalism that can store larger syntactic fragments. Our experiments show that both models can identify multiword expressions

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Dalrymple, Mary, Ronald M. Kaplan, and Tracy Holloway King. "Economy of Expression as a principle of syntax." Journal of Language Modelling 3, no. 2 (2016): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.15398/jlm.v3i2.82.

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Samek-Lodovici, Vieri. "Prosody–Syntax Interaction in the Expression of Focus." Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 23, no. 3 (2005): 687–755. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11049-004-2874-7.

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ABIZA, Aicha. "IRREPLACEABLE SENTENCES OF EXPRESSION IN THE TEXT BETWEEN TWO CONCEPTS: ‎FUNCTION AND REFLECTION." RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 04, no. 02 (2022): 426–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.16.28.

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The subject of parsing constituted all the issues of Arabic grammar ‎and the controversy surrounding it from ancient times to the present day. ‎Therefore, the Arabic grammar was characterized as a sentence that adheres ‎to analyzing its elements from a formal perspective, and thus neglected the ‎text in one way or another, and although the sentence in its analysis and ‎expression is a detailed parsing carving Indeed, this trend, however, when ‎grammarians were exposed to syntax or locating them in syntax, they ‎exceeded that because they realize that composing a sentence from linguistic ‎units

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Weiler, Brian K., and C. Melanie Schuele. "Joining Clauses with Subordinate Conjunctions: One Type of Complex Syntax." Perspectives on Language Learning and Education 21, no. 4 (2014): 182–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/lle21.4.182.

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The purpose of this article is to enhance clinicians' knowledge and skills about one complex syntax type, subordinate conjunction clauses. Children's complex syntax skills are critical to the expression of increasingly elaborate ideas and to meeting the demands of academic tasks. Complex syntax development begins in the preschool years. It is essential for clinicians to support young children's complex syntax development. To this end, the present article offers a framework to support a clinician's consideration of the range of subordinate conjunction clauses that appear in the spoken language

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Egg, Markus. "Anti-Ikonizität an der Syntax-Semantik-Schnittstelle." Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft 25, no. 1 (2006): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zfs.2006.001.

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AbstractThe syntax-semantics interface is iconic in that it maps syntactic asymmetries (in particular, unilateral c-command) onto semantic asymmetries (scope relations). But many modification structures seem to violate this iconicity: here the modifier has (optionally or obligatorily) semantic scope over only a part of the expression that it modifies syntactically.First I will show that some well-known cases of syntax-semantics mismatch are instances of this phenomenon. Then I will specify an extremely flexible syntax-semantics interface to handle the apparent anti-iconicity. This interface cr

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Farley, Emma K., Katrina M. Olson, Wei Zhang, Daniel S. Rokhsar, and Michael S. Levine. "Syntax compensates for poor binding sites to encode tissue specificity of developmental enhancers." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 23 (2016): 6508–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1605085113.

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Transcriptional enhancers are short segments of DNA that switch genes on and off in response to a variety of intrinsic and extrinsic signals. Despite the discovery of the first enhancer more than 30 y ago, the relationship between primary DNA sequence and enhancer activity remains obscure. In particular, the importance of “syntax” (the order, orientation, and spacing of binding sites) is unclear. A high-throughput screen identified synthetic notochord enhancers that are activated by the combination of ZicL and ETS transcription factors in Ciona embryos. Manipulation of these enhancers elucidat

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Bataller, John Michael Balaoro, Rechelle Data Benavente, Jeanilyn Credo Cayabyab, Marjore May Saguion Ibarra, and Darrel Merenciano Ocampo. "Creative Expression and Writing Proficiency of Junior High School Students in Special Program in the Arts Class." Journal of Language and Linguistics in Society, no. 46 (October 24, 2024): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jlls.46.47.58.

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This study aimed to determine the relationship between creative expression and writing proficiency. The respondents were grade 9 students enrolled in the Special Program in the Arts (SPA) class. The researcher employed a descriptive correlational design with a test questionnaire consisting. Statistical tools such as frequency count, weighted mean, and Pearson correlation were used to collect and analyze numerical data. Results indicated that respondents had a moderate awareness of their creative expression in terms of writing. Their writing proficiency was rated as good in grammar and syntax,

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Šopauskas, Laisvūnas. "KOKS YRA SINTAKSĖS SĄVOKOS TURINYS?" Problemos 77 (January 1, 2010): 80–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/problemos.2010.0.1899.

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Straipsnyje analizuojama, kaip aiškintina sintaksės sąvoka. Nesant galimybės pateikti universaliai pritaikomo sintaksės sąvokos išaiškinimo reikia tenkintis paieška tokio, kuris pritaikomas tik kai kurių kalbų ar jų fragmentų atžvilgiu; šį išaiškinimą vėliau būtų galima papildyti ar patikslinti atsižvelgus į kitas kalbas ar kalbų fragmentus. Toks pradinis sintaksės sąvokos išaiškinimas gali būti gautas analizuojant sudėtines išraiškas, sudarytas iš prisotintų ir neprisotintų išraiškų. Pagrindinis straipsnio rezultatas yra išvada, kad tokių sudėtinių išraiškų sintaksė gali būti išskaidyta į tri

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Hosseinpour, Sahereh, Mir Mohammad Reza Alavi Milani, and Hüseyin Pehlivan. "A Step-by-Step Solution Methodology for Mathematical Expressions." Symmetry 10, no. 7 (2018): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym10070285.

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In this paper, we propose a methodology for the step-by-step solution of problems, which can be incorporated into a computer algebra system. Our main aim is to show all the intermediate evaluation steps of mathematical expressions from the start to the end of the solution. The first stage of the methodology covers the development of a formal grammar that describes the syntax and semantics of mathematical expressions. Using a compiler generation tool, the second stage produces a parser from the grammar description. The parser is used to convert a particular mathematical expression into an Abstr

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Kraus, Stefan, Marc Rosenbauer, Lutz Schröder, Thomas Bürkle, Klaus-Peter Adlassnig, and Dennis Toddenroth. "A detailed analysis of the Arden Syntax expression grammar." Journal of Biomedical Informatics 83 (July 2018): 196–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2018.05.008.

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Miyaji, Toshihiro, Tetsuro Katayama, Yoshihiro Kita, Hisaaki Yamaba, Kentaro Aburada, and Naonobu Okazaki. "Tamias: a Syntax File Checker for Parsing Expression Grammar." Proceedings of International Conference on Artificial Life and Robotics 24 (January 10, 2019): 169–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5954/icarob.2019.os6-5.

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21

Petit, Daniel. "Between syntax and semantics." Indogermanische Forschungen 123, no. 1 (2018): 211–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/if-2018-0008.

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Abstract The East Baltic conditional mood (e.g. Old Lithuanian duotumbiau‘I would give’) must certainly represent a recent innovation of this branch of Indo- European, but its origin raises considerable problems. At first glance it derives from a periphrasis combining the inherited supine (e.g. *duotun‘giving’) and an auxiliary *bi-of obscure origin, probably an optative or an indicative preterite of *bhuH-‘to be’. Semantically, this periphrastic structure is difficult to account for, especially if one recalls that the supine is limited to the expression of finality after verbs of motion, whic

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FLORES, CRISTINA. "Differential effects of language attrition in the domains of verb placement and object expression." Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 15, no. 3 (2011): 550–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1366728911000666.

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This study investigates the differential effects of language attrition in two diverse linguistic domains: verb placement and object expression. Linguistic phenomena at the syntax – discourse interface, such as object expression, have been shown to be more vulnerable to attrition than narrow syntax properties, such as verb placement. This study aims to test this hypothesis by analysing spoken data from Portuguese–German bilinguals who have moved away from the dominant German environment. The results show that the speakers who have lost continued German input after the age of eleven years exhibi

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Makhmudova, S. M. "Formal Features of the Structural-Semantic Categories of One-Part Sentences in the Rutul Language." Язык и текст 7, no. 2 (2020): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/langt.2020070210.

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While syntax attracts the attention of an increasing number of linguists in the world, syntactic theories are created based on the linguistic material of most natural languages, the syntax of Dagestani languages remains a kind of lacuna, not known even in a simple descriptive plan. One of the most poorly studied Islands in the Dagestani syntax is single - part sentences that have not been analyzed either in terms of composition or in terms of forms of expression. In the existing research on the syntax of Dagestani languages, single-part sentences are either not considered at all, or are consid

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Lyons, Christopher. "The syntax of English genitive constructions." Journal of Linguistics 22, no. 1 (1986): 123–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226700010586.

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As is well known, English has two genitive or possessive constructions, the ‘proposed’ and the ‘postposed’, exemplified in (1).In each case we have an NP, with a head N (book, office, dog, house, plants) modified by a possessive expression (John's, a man's, mine, etc.). This expression is itself an NP in the genitive Case, and I shall refer to it as the ‘genitive phrase’. By contrast with other familiar languages more highly inflected than English, genitive Case is hot marked by an inflection on the head of a genitive phrase, but by the clitic ’s, which is attached right at the end of the phra

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Jansen, Anthony R., Kim Marriott, and Greg W. Yelland. "Comprehension of Algebraic Expressions by Experienced users of Mathematics." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A 56, no. 1 (2003): 3–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02724980244000134.

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Little is known about how people comprehend mathematical expressions. In the present study we investigate the internal representations used by experienced users of mathematics to encode algebraic expressions. Initially, a memory recognition task was conducted that examined the role of mathematical syntax in the encoding of algebraic expressions. The results indicate that participants could more readily identify those parts of a previously seen expression that were syntactically well formed than those that were not well formed, suggesting that syntax plays an important role. To determine the le

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LEE, LESLIE, and FARRELL ACKERMAN. "Word-based morphology–syntax interdependencies: Thai passives." Journal of Linguistics 53, no. 2 (2015): 359–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226715000456.

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In this article, we argue that insights concerning the word-based nature of morphology, especially the hypothesis that periphrastic expressions are cross-linguistically common exponents of lexical relations, permit a novel lexical constructional analysis of periphrastic predicates that preserves the restriction of morphosyntactic mapping operations, such as passive, to the lexicon. We do this in the context of the periphrastic Thaithuukpassive, justifying in detail the monoclausal status of the construction, its flat phrase structure, the semantics of affectedness associated with it, and its p

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Kahzal, Kamal. "An Overview of Syntactic Tense & Aspect: From both Grammatical & Lexical Perspectives." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 10, no. 4 (2020): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1004.11.

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Language can be complicated even within one language, such as in English. Rules of grammar, construction, and syntax are used to express ideas clearly so that others understand the intention behind them. However, these rules can lead to challenges in ensuring that ideas are effectively communicated and interpreted, particularly because word choice in the context of grammar and syntax rules can impact the way an expression is interpreted. This can be illustrated through an examination of the perfective aspect of syntax. The purpose of this research is to provide an overview of aspect and tense

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Yusuf, Sablin. "Aplikasi Piranti Lunak Penganalisis Sintaksis Kalimat Bahasa Indonesia." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 2, no. 1 (2011): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v2i1.2716.

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Indonesian has a vast variety in structures and sentence types that brings about difficulty in using the language correctly and accurately. This research aims for producing a software application for syntax analysis and error checking for Indonesian sentences. The method used in developing the application is rapid prototyping method which consists of several phases: system requirement analysis, design, coding, implementation and evaluation while the method used in syntax analysis process is regular expression and predictive parsing method. Despite some existing limitations, the application pro

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Bisang, Walter, and Yicheng Wu. "Numeral classifiers in East Asia." Linguistics 55, no. 2 (2017): 257–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2016-0040.

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Abstract The understanding of the functional range of numeral classifiers requires a combined effort from different theoretical approaches and the integration of findings from syntax, semantics and pragmatics. This article demonstrates how such an integrative perspective creates new insights into classifiers in Sinitic languages in the fields of counting and word order, the expression of definiteness and indefiniteness and the syntax of verbal classification.

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Ordynska, Ilona, Iryna Blynova, Nadiia Breslavets, Vira Slipetska, and Tetyana Yeshchenko. "Inversion and Other Expressive Syntax Figures as Means of Expression in English and Ukrainian Fiction Texts." Forum for Linguistic Studies 6, no. 3 (2022): 668–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.30564/fls.v6i3.6644.

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The aim of the study is an analytical comparison of the use of inversion (anaphora, epiphora, repetition, negation) and other expressive syntax figures as means of expressiveness in fiction texts. The research employed such methods as content analysis of fiction, linguistic analysis, and comparative analysis of translations. Inversion is the most common figure of expressive syntax in both versions of the work. In the English version, inversion is used in 25% of the lines, while in the Ukrainian version — in 20% of the lines. In the English version, anaphora is used in 15% of the lines, while i

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Kim, Sukil, and Inyoung Choi. "Arden Syntax as a Standard Expression Language for Medical Knowledge." Journal of Korean Society of Medical Informatics 14, no. 1 (2008): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/jksmi.2008.14.1.1.

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Queiroz de Medeiros, Sérgio, Gilney de Azevedo Alvez Junior, and Fabio Mascarenhas. "Automatic syntax error reporting and recovery in parsing expression grammars." Science of Computer Programming 187 (February 2020): 102373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2019.102373.

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Maier, Matthias, Mauro Bardelloni, and Luca Heltai. "LinearOperator—A generic, high-level expression syntax for linear algebra." Computers & Mathematics with Applications 72, no. 1 (2016): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2016.04.024.

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Kussaiynova, Zh, and S. Samenova. "EXPRESSION OF MODAL «SHADES» OF «ASSUMPTION» AND GUESSWORK IN SYNTAX." Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series, no. 3 (September 15, 2022): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.55808/1999-4214.2022-3.06.

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Present-day achievements of the structural direction in syntax still do not cover all aspects of the category of modality. The category of modality is described only in terms of objective modality, relation to real or unreal actions.However, the grammatical features of subjective modality used in speech activity require a more detailed study.The authors of the article define a complex, large-scale pattern of the category of modality, which has its own structure, a method of self-derivation, systematized in inter-phrase links or within the text. With this regard, the research paper analyzes the

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Leite, Paulo Wladinir da Luz, Caliane Christie Oliveira de Almeida Silva, Leila Dal Moro, et al. "Space Syntax at Expression of Science on User Flows in Open and Closed Spaces Aimed at Achieving the Sustainable Development Goal: A Review." Architecture 4, no. 1 (2024): 170–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/architecture4010011.

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Space syntax is utilized to model flows through open and closed built environments, which enables project innovation by rethinking the design of spaces on a global scale with better flow quality. Therefore, studies focused on spatial syntax, when related to comprehensive flows in open and closed spaces, provide a holistic and valuable understanding of the dynamics of user flows in the urban environment from a perspective centered on the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11. This goal requires urban planners and designers to use approaches that support future decisions focused

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Khotamova, Parvina Ilkhomovna. "SYNTAXES OF QUALITATIVE POSITIVE, POSITIVE OUTCOME, POSITIVE AGENT." International journal of word art 5, no. 4 (2022): 5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6777581.

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Judging by the reviews and scientific works of linguists, not a single scientific or monographic study has been conducted on the example of a qualitatively positive syntax of the Uzbek language. This syntax and its variants in syntactic units consist of the adventitious component of living horses, which are given in the accusative case, the main components are given as a general agreement of inanimate horses. Unlike English, Uzbek is a basic component in the form of a general agreement using the third person suffix -i. In the example of English, in front of the units representing this syntax,

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Baykova, Olga Vladimirovna, Valery Mikhailovich Bukharov, and Yulia Sergeevna Zhilina. "Syntax features of German frontline (archival) documents." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 16, no. 12 (2023): 4103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20230624.

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The aim of the study is to identify the syntactic characteristics of the structure of German frontline texts as a separate kind of military discourse with its specificity of expression of logical categories associated with them. The paper examines military frontline texts from the perspective of their functional purpose (orders, reports, summary messages, etc.) and also identifies and describes the syntactic means that form the structure of discourse types of speech, i.e., narration, description, reasoning. Frontline texts make up a significant part of the materials in numerous archives and mu

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Grohmann, Kleanthes K., and Andrew Nevins. "On the syntactic expression of pejorative mood." Linguistic Variation Yearbook 2004 4 (December 31, 2004): 143–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/livy.4.05gro.

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The hypothesis of the copy theory of movement forces us to look at mismatches between syntax and LF on the one hand, and syntax and PF on the other in particular ways, often revealing new insights. Through such a lens, we examine the syntactic expression of pejorative mood through echo reduplication, focusing on shm-reduplication in (varieties of predominantly American) English. It is argued that the two elements in a reduplicated structure form a chain of two left-peripheral positions that, due to a distinctness requirement within a Spell-Out unit for the Transfer to PF, cannot be mapped onto

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Hyman, Larry M., and William R. Leben. "Beauty of construction, richness of expression." Brill's Journal of Afroasiatic Languages and Linguistics 15, no. 2 (2023): 433–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18776930-01502001.

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Abstract A History of the Hausa Language is the first book-length historical study of any language of the Chadic branch of Afro-Asiatic. It synthesizes and updates the scholarly output on the topic by Paul Newman, for many decades Hausa’s most productive and influential scholar. In this review article we discuss Newman’s most striking findings on the history of Hausa’s phonology, morphology, syntax, and lexicon, adding questions and critiques where called for. We find the book to be a contribution without parallel to Hausa and to African linguistics.

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Радомир Альбертович, Зайнуллин,. "SYNTAX OF THE EVENT STRUCTURE." Вестник Тверского государственного университета. Серия: Философия, no. 3(61) (December 1, 2022): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.26456/vtphilos/2022.3.036.

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Статья посвящена выражению механизма событийного аспекта системы реальности. Это достигается через введение рационального языка, выражающего квантирование актуализации бытия, которое, как пересечение трансцендентальных форм, детерминирует и редуцирует отношения действительности к единой функции. В таком случае бытие - это атрибут, который образует систему реальности в виде значений и отношений действительности, синтезированных в эмпирическом сознании. Это приводит к следствию, что событие размыкает бытийственные структуры с целью их реструктуризации путем локализации топоса новой идентичности.

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Soham Malakar, Sreekanya Pal, Nazlee Rahman, and Asoke Nath. "Exploring the Trade-Off between Language Simplicity and Execution Efficiency: A Study Using Crython and LLVM." International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology 11, no. 3 (2025): 965–73. https://doi.org/10.32628/cseit25113379.

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Contemporary programming languages often pose a challenge due to either complex syntax or performance limitations, especially in dynamically typed environments. The language proposed in this paper, Crython, aims to mitigate these challenges by offering a beginner-friendly, Python-like syntax combined with performance that approaches that of C. It is built with a custom lexer, employs a Pratt parser for expression handling, and uses a Recursive Descent parser for statements. Code generation is powered by LLVM, leveraging its robust toolchain to simplify backend implementation and deliver high e

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Chafe, Wallace. "The Interplay of Syntax and Prosody in the Expression of Thoughts." Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 23, no. 1 (1997): 389. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v23i1.1291.

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TENUTA, Adriana Maria, Ana Larissa A. M. OLIVEIRA, and Bárbara Malveira ORFANÓ. "How Brazilian learners express modality through verbs and adverbs in their writing: a corpus-based study on n-grams." DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada 31, no. 2 (2015): 333–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-445071548936077492.

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Based on the view of modality in the theoretical framework of descriptive syntax, this study examined a corpus of learners compared with a corpus of native speakers of English, aiming to identify different patterns of expression of modal meanings, particularly, adverbs and modal verbs. Therefore, the study focused its analysis on n-grams containing modal verbs and adverbs that express modality. This analysis revealed the prevalence of epistemic values in both corpora, and the existence of distinct patterns in the expression of this type of modality. In the non-native corpus, the expression of

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Lee, Eun Ok, Hyemin Jang, and Ji Hye Yoon. "A Literature Review of Speech-Language Characteristics in Semantic Variant Primary Progressive Aphasia." Audiology and Speech Research 21, no. 1 (2025): 9–24. https://doi.org/10.21848/asr.240175.

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The purpose of this study is to examine recent research trends on the speech and language characteristics of semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA) from 2010 to the present in order to facilitate the accurate interpretation and application of clinical criteria in clinical practice. A total of 53 studies were selected and classified according to language modalities (verbal comprehension, expression, written language, and speech) and linguistic components (semantics, syntax, and pragmatics). Although the overall speech and language characteristics of svPPA include difficulties in w

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Fadeeva, L. V. "STYLISTIC POTENTIAL OF GERMAN SYNTAX." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 4(31) (August 28, 2013): 312–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2013-4-31-312-316.

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The article deals with the stylistic potential of German syntactic means, their expressive–stylistic and functional–stylistic features. The study sets out to reveal the expressive syntactic means. Disorder of a proper sentence structure makes its expressiveness. In contrast to a «syntactic tension», the article analyses a «syntactic loosening» of a normative sentence structure as a current trend in German syntax, as a source of syntactic expressiveness and the most productive instrument of simplification of a sentence structure. Thus, it assimilates to the structure of the everyday language. S

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Blank, David L. "Apollonius and maximus on the order and meaning of the oblique cases." Historiographia Linguistica 13, no. 2-3 (1986): 241–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.13.2-3.07bla.

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Summary Apollonius Dyscolus’ science of syntax examines the expression of meanings and is founded on the assumption that the system of meanings and expressions is well ordered. The order of the various expressions involving cases is based on the logic of what they express, and therefore the order of verbal predicates and of spatial relations must not be confused with the order of the case-forms in which they are expressed. Just such a confusion lies behind the passage in which Maximus Planudes is commonly thought to have originated a “localist” theory of case: a summary of the introduction to

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ŠPADIJER, Sonja. "SOMATISMS IN FRENCH:SEMANTIC-SYNTACTIC MODELS." Lingua Montenegrina 13, no. 1 (2014): 153–67. https://doi.org/10.46584/lm.v13i1.389.

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The present paper aims to provide a syntactic-semantic description of a type of idiomatic expressions in the French language (somatisms), in terms of semantic syntax that uses actant models to show the organization of semantic structure of idiomatic expressions. Within the research, the author designed an analysis of the fixed part of the idiomatic expression in order to define the relationship of actants and predicates within the actant model. Based on the results of the analysis, definitive actant models are provided that are able to describe the syntactic-semantic structure of idiomatic exp

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Belik, E. V., O. V. Gruzdeva, Yu A. Dyleva, et al. "Features of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 synthesis by local fat depots of different localization in cardiovascular diseases." Russian Journal of Cardiology 27, no. 4 (2022): 4866. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/29/1560-4071-2022-4866.

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Aim. To determine the features of expression and secretion of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) by subcutaneous, epicardial and perivascular adipocytes depending on the complexity of coronary artery disease (CAD).Material and methods. The study included 86 patients with CAD, including 35 with moderate atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries (CA) (SYNTAX Score ≤22), 22 with severe (SYNTAX Score of 23-31 pints), 29 with extremely severe (SYNTAX Score ≥32). As a comparison group, 52 patients with heart defects were examined. During an elective surgical intervention, adipose tissu

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Belik, E. V., O. V. Gruzdeva, Yu A. Dyleva, et al. "Features of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 synthesis by local fat depots of different localization in cardiovascular diseases." Russian Journal of Cardiology 27, no. 4 (2022): 4866. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2022-4866.

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Aim. To determine the features of expression and secretion of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) by subcutaneous, epicardial and perivascular adipocytes depending on the complexity of coronary artery disease (CAD).Material and methods. The study included 86 patients with CAD, including 35 with moderate atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries (CA) (SYNTAX Score ≤22), 22 with severe (SYNTAX Score of 23-31 pints), 29 with extremely severe (SYNTAX Score ≥32). As a comparison group, 52 patients with heart defects were examined. During an elective surgical intervention, adipose tissu

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Delicado Cantero, Manuel, and Patrícia Amaral. "Marching towards Contrast: The Case of ao passo que in Portuguese." Languages 9, no. 1 (2023): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages9010006.

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This paper explores the diachrony of the Portuguese contrastive connective ao passo que (‘whereas’). First, we describe its syntactic and semantic properties in present-day European Portuguese. With this contemporary analysis in mind, we explore the semantic and syntactic changes from the PP ao passo que (lit. ‘at the step/pace that’) into first a temporal connective of simultaneity (‘at the same time as’) and, ultimately, a contrastive expression. The evolution of expressions with temporal meanings into contrastive ones has been documented in many languages. In our paper, we show that another

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