Academic literature on the topic 'Extended school pedagogics'

Situated within the field of inclusive mathematics education, this article presents empirical research from a microethnographic study exploring teacher-student relationships. More specifically, the searchlight was aimed at how math teachers relate to their students when they teach. The classroom study is based on a rich empirical data set collected during a year of field work: video-recorded math lessons, observations and dialogues and interviews in six classes. Four math teachers participated together with 100 students from compulsory school, upper secondary school and schools for children with learning disabilities. Based on a relational perspective on teaching, Pedagogical Relational Teachership, PeRT, (Ljungblad, 2018, 2019) a microanalysis was carried out, about how the teacher’s acknowledgement to students emerged in interpersonal, face-to-face communication. Through a relational turn in mathematics education, exploring interpersonal relationships, an extended relational understanding of situated teaching was acquired. The results illuminated how teachers’ pedagogical tactfulness emerged as a pedagogical fundament in inclusive educational environment. The results also highlighted a moment of specific importance in mathematics education: at that second, when the incalculable (Biesta, 2001, 2007) emerges, the teachers refrain from assessment and, instead, listen and create a space for the students to speak with their unique voices. Over time, such a relational teachership creates trustful and respectful teacher-student relationships.

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of agility development in children of primary school age at physical education classes in extended day groups. The aim of the article is to develop and experimentally substantiate the methodology of developing agility in children of primary school age in groups of extended day by means of moving games. To achieve this goal, the following research methods were used: analysis of scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical observation, testing the level of agility, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics. In the process of studying and analyzing the scientific and methodological literature, it has been determined that the additional use of moving games at physical education classes in extended day groups has a positive effect on the development of agility in primary school pupils. Also, the analysis of existing programs and methods for conducting physical education classes in extended day groups showed that they are small and outdated and need scientific justification. For a predetermined and targeted impact on the agility development in primary school pupils at physical education classes in groups of extended day was developed the author’s methodology, which took into account: the content of the school curriculum in physical education for primary school children, age, gender, fitness level, pupils’ desire to attend physical education classes. To experimentally substantiate the developed methodology, a pedagogical experiment was conducted, the results of which indicate the effectiveness of the author’s methodology for the agility development in children of primary school age at physical education classes in extended day groups.

The connection between the school life of students and their home lives is extremely important in today’s world. Learning must be extended beyond the walls and doors of the physical school environment. In order to impress this point upon children, parents must be fully involved in the educational process. When families feel a sense of detachment towards the stakeholders in their child’s learning, a sense of apathy towards school-related items can begin to occur. This must avoided at all costs. JoBeth Allen delves into the various ways that schools, communities, and parents can come together to form an optimal pedagogical environment. Allen places well-developed narratives throughout her book to allow the reader to reflect and understand the complexities that exist within the challenges of forming these vital home-school-community bonds. The ideas contained in Creating Welcoming Schools: A Practical Guide to Home-School Partnerships With Diverse Families are useful for a vast range of age and grade levels, and the recommended strategies can be gradually employed according the comfort and experience level of the individual educator who is implementing them.

This peer review analyzes the monograph published in Ukraine by Professors N. P. Lebedik and V. F. Morgun “The creation of full-time hub school as an educational complex". The work continues the traditions of the graduates of Poltava School of Pedagogy A. S. Makarenko, V. A. Sukhomlinsky, I. A. Zyazyun. The book offers the original variant of the model of an educational complex “A Full-time Boarding School”, and describes the normative legal, organizational-methodological and diagnostic approaches towards creation of such schools. The book is characterized by elaboration of all aspects of the school life: from detailed description of schedule to the options of school menu. The novelty of the proposed model consists in the following: a) the original unchangeable schedule of classes for the school day; b) nonstandard variants of organization of extended activities; c) models of combining different types of educational institutions; d) authorial outlook upon the arrangement of pedagogical activity in the cognate pedagogical systems. Particular attention deserves the proposed comprehensive diagnostics of social maturity of students as the integral indicator of school performance. Special place is held by description of the original health-saving invention of one of the authors – anti-scoliosis desk for either sedentary or standing work.

In Sweden and in Germany, an extensive system of extended education programmes and activities has been established within the last decades. Prototypic examples of this development are school-age educare centres in Sweden and all-day schools in Germany. In this article a bi-national comparison, aiming to find some similarities and differences by means of historical background, current questions of student learning, staff professionalism, and research findings, is presented. It can be shown that, though Swedish school-age educare centres and German all-day schools are based on pedagogical roots reaching back to the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, their historical developments are quite different. Whilst in Sweden the school-age educare idea became entrenched in the society and the collective beliefs about the necessity of learning outside the classroom, in Germany the all-day school model never prevailed. That only changed in the beginning of the 21st century when PISA showed that the German education system was not performing very well. Based on the different developments over time, both models established different features. With regard to student learning, the Swedish model is more oriented towards fostering creativity and imagination, whilst the German model is more oriented towards curricular learning. One difference concerning the students are that in Germany the all-day school embrace both children and youths up to the end of secondary-II level (up to 18/19 years), in Sweden young people older than 13 years old cannot participate in the school-age educare. In Sweden educators working outside of the classroom are academically trained in quite the same way as classroom teachers, whilst in Germany there is no such common regulation. Based on the more curricular learning centred view in Germany, some large scale effectivity studies were conducted within the last decade. Such comprehensive research programs are lacking in Sweden. We will give a short overview of some main research findings and discuss future research topics.

Despite its rich learning potential, outdoor science activities are challenging to integrate in classroom teaching. Therefore, this paper synthesizes theory, findings and experiences from 20 years of research – and development projects aiming to integrate outdoor teaching in school science, resulting in a pedagogical model called "Extended classroom". Discussing "Extended classroom" in light of related frameworks in the literature, we propose that the "Extended classroom" offers more explicit tools for teachers in designing outdoor science activities that foster opportunities for students to develop deeper learning. In addition, "Extended classroom" seems to facilitate collaboration between classroom teachers and external professionals.

In recent decades, there has been a search for a model of education that allows the participation of all students in the same school space, that is, an inclusive school. Inclusion of students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been a recurring topic and has posed challenges for teachers, families and school management aiming at the participation of these students in the school environment and its pedagogical practices. ASD is currently classified as a neurodevelopmental disorder marked, mainly, by the difficulty of interaction and social communication (APA, 2014). As a result, it is common for students with ASD to present verbal and/or nonverbal communicative deficits. Given the pivotal role communication has in ensuring the socialization and educational inclusion of students with autism, this research seeks to answer the following questions: How does teacher training prepare teachers to help students with ASD? What resources of alternative and/or extended communication (AEC) can enable students with ASD to better communicate with their teachers? In order to answer these questions, the present paper investigates the theoretical and political foundations that regulate the inclusion of students with ASD in regular school, and analyzes teacher training in its relation to promoting their inclusion. Thus, the present paper discusses teacher training for the use of AEC tools in the regular classroom. It is believed that the great challenge teachers face is continuing education of the pedagogical strategies and practices for assisiting students with ASD in their learning processes in the regular classroom. This paper also addresses relevant public policies and the responsibility of the public power to effectively promote education for all, an education that respects the Other as a true Other.

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine youth literacy and writing practices in select, contemporary young adult literature (YAL), especially how and why literate activity is sponsored, negotiated or occluded by teachers and schools. Design/methodology/approach The authors position young adult fiction as case studies of youth composing in and out of school. Drawing on Stake's (1995) features of case study research in education, the authors present readings of Gabi, a Girl in Pieces by Isabel Quintero and The Vigilante Poets of Selwyn Academy by Kate Hattemer that highlight particular problems and insights about youth literacy practices that are worth extended examination and reflection. Findings Both novels feature youth engaging in powerful literacy and writing practices across a range of modes to critically read and write their worlds. These particular texts – and other YAL featuring youth composing – offer teacher educators and pre-service teachers opportunities for critical reflection on their evolving stances on literacy instruction; identities as writing and literacy educators; and pedagogies that enable robust literate activity. Originality/value In the US educational context, teacher education programs are required to provide pre-service teachers numerous opportunities to observe and participate as teachers in public school classrooms. YAL offers a unique setting of experience that can be productively paired with more traditional field placements to complement pre-service writing teacher education. Reading YAL featuring youth composing can serve as a useful occasion of reflection on pedagogies that limit and/or make possible students’ meaningful engagement with words and the world.

The article considers the problem of constructing the content of pedagogical technology, which enables the implementation of the process of junior pupils’ information and digital competence formation. It is proved that socio-pedagogical communication, which is carried out within the school environment, has a special impact on the child of primary school age, as activities related to learning are leading and gaining importance in the context of the social role of the schoolchildren. The author's definition of pedagogical technology of junior pupils’ information and digital competence formation in the process of social and pedagogical communication is presented. The main forms of work with parents within the framework of pedagogical technology are distinguished: training sessions «Child in the digital world», «How to protect a child from crimes on the Internet»; parent meeting (acquaintance with the basic requirements for information and digital competence of schoolchildren, with the rules of using gadgets at school, discussion of children's achievements, expectations of parents, etc.); conversations (discussion of digital barriers, advantages and disadvantages of global digitalization, the impact of modern digital technologies on the socialization of children, including in the context of social interaction with adults and peers, etc.); consultations. The main forms of realization of pedagogical technology for junior schoolchildren are allocated: class hours in the form of conversation which can include elements of quizzes, competitions, games, etc.; extended day groups, group work (sections, clubs, creative associations); master classes, for example, on creating your own images in the form of drawings and creative processing of finished images (in Paint, Freshpoint); mass school events (thematic evenings, days and weeks), creative group projects; extracurricular activities (visits to cinemas, museums, excursions, etc.).

This paper reports on case studies of four primary school children and their digital practices in Hong Kong. The study explored how the participating children view and represent through digital text in the context of their out-of-school technology use. Understanding how these practices extended into their English language classrooms was explicated based on emerging data. The study results identify six aspects of emerging skills acquired by the children. These skills were not extended into the childrens schoolwork a reflection on the emphasis on uni-modal language learning in the class setting. A detailed examination of the individual skills led to a set of recommendations for curriculum review, suitable pedagogical strategies and classroom learning resources that English Language Educators may utilize to facilitate development of viewing and representing skills through digital text.

Detta är en studie som utforskar fritidspedagogers uppfattning om samtal med barn i deras verksamhet. Vår utgångspunkt var sokratiska och filosofiska samtal som vi stötte på under en kurs i ”barns existentiella frågor”. Vi blev då nyfikna över hur detta såg ut i verkligheten, om det fanns överhuvudtaget. Vi använder oss av ett fenomenologiskt perspektiv kombinerat med kunskapsbegrepp från Aristoteles för att få goda verktyg i en analys utifrån kvalitativa intervjuer. Vi använder även Skolinspektionens kvalitetsgranskning av fritidshemmen från 2010 för att få ett bollplank att jämföra de mönster vi hittat och de mönster de identifierat. I arbetet kom vi fram till att pedagoger ofta strävar efter mål som de inte alltid kan uppnå av olika orsaker samt att de i samtal med elever vill ha det resultat som ett Sokratiskt eller filosofiska samtal har möjlighet att bidra till. Dock upptäckte vi att man genom samtal försöker lära elever praktisk klokhet men med samma metoder man använder för att lära ut teoretisk kunskap.
In this study, we will be exploring the extended school teacher’s perception of dialogue with children in their work environment. The starting point for this study happened when we encountered Philosophical and Socratic dialogues as a didactic tool in our course “the child's existential questions”. This sparked our interest, trying to figure out how these would look like in the real world, if they were present at all. This study is using a phenomenological perspective, combined with Aristotle's theory of knowledge with the purpose of giving us the tools required for analyzing our qualitative interviews. We will also be using a report from Skolinspektionen regarding the quality of extended school teacher’s work environment from 2010 with the purpose of comparing the results we find in our study against the results they identified. The results of this study concluded that pedagogues often strive for goals that may be difficult to reach, for a couple of different reasons. Also in their dialogues with children they strive for results that philosophical and Socratic dialogues can contribute to. We also learned that the extended school teachers try to teach practical wisdom but with the tools of teaching theoretical knowledge.

The purpose of this essay is to examine the differences between two schools in Sweden, and how they have chosen to take advantage of / work with their extended school.In this story, I describe what a period can look like at a school in Stockholm and then how it works at a school in Gothenburg. I try to investigate what makes it work, both by reviewing schedule-sacrifices and the actual meaning of the extended school teachers mission , and what it results in in each school.I will also talk to the students in each school and ask them what they think we’re doing when they’re in class, and see if there will be any differences depending on which school. The thesis method is an essay where I will start from my story and support my questions through research in the leisure-centers role in school, leadership, the role of the extended school in workplace and my own reflections.
Denna uppsats undersöker skillnaderna mellan två skolor, en i Göteborg och en i Stockholm, och om hur de har valt att ta till vara på/arbeta med sitt fritidshem. I berättelsen skildrar jag hur en period kan se ut på en skola i Stockholm och sedan hur det fungerar på en skola i Göteborg. Jag försöker att undersöka vad det är som gör att det fungerar, både genom att se över schema-uppoffringar, meningen med fritidshemslärarens uppdrag och vad det resulterar i på respektive skolor. Jag kommer även att prata med eleverna om vad dom anser att vi fritidshemslärare gör för någonting under skoldagen, för att se om dom ser på oss olika, beroende på skola och arbetssätt. Uppsatsens metod är en essä där jag kommer att utgå ifrån min berättelse och stödja mina frågeställningar genom forskning inom fritidshemmets roll i skolan, ledarskap, tolkning av uppdraget, och mina egna reflektioner.

The aim of this study was to observe how, and if, the concept of Media and Information Literacy (Medie-och informationskunnighet in Swedish) was used in the extended school environment. In Swedish primary schools, 21stcentury skills, such as critical thinking, are beginning to be implemented, butis that also the case with the fritidshem? In this study, I have used fiveobservations to examine the situation at a specific school that has a vision ofsustainability and focus of extensively working with information andcommunication technologies. Would this school break down the boundaries, andstatus divide, that often exist between school and fritidshem?
Måletmed den här studien var att observera hur, och om, medie- ochinformationskunnighet användes i fritidshemmet. I den svenska grundskolanbörjar 2000-talets förmågor, som kritiskt tänkande, att sätta sig, men gällerdet även fritidshemmet? I denna studie har jag använt fem observationer för attundersöka hur det ser ut i en skola som har en vision om hållbarhet och fokuspå informations- och kommunikationsteknologi. Kunde denna skola brytabarriärerna och statusskillnaderna, som ofta finns mellan skola ochfritidshemmet?

This thesis studies designs for learning in the extended digital interface in the Social Science classroom. The aim is to describe and analyse how pupils interact, make meaning and learn while deploying digital learning resources. Together with the thesis a multimodal design theoretical perspective on learning has developed: Designs for Learning. Here learning is understood as multimodal transformative processes of sign-making activities where teachers and pupils are viewed as didactic designers. A model called Learning Design Sequence has been developed and serves as a tool for data collection and analysis. Video observation material from five ICT-advanced schools with pupils aged 6-17 was multimodally transcribed and analysed. In conclusion the thesis, among other things, indicates that: - Social Science acquires informal features and pupils are independently designing their own digital Social Science material. - Pupils’ interactions are significantly multimodal and the digital learning resource becomes a third element in interaction. Pupils are constantly active and very responsive to each others’ representations. They cooperate as if learning in the extended interface is a collective responsibility. - Pupils’ learning is also significantly multimodal. Being digital natives, they engage in colours, sounds and images to represent some of their learning. - Learning represented in modes other than text and speech becomes invisible and disappears in the digital divide. - Pupils are simultaneously designing parallel paths of learning. One path represents the formalised education which is the path initiated, promoted and assessed by the teacher. The other path is guided by pupils’ interests and by affordances in the digital interface. This represents the extended learning that goes on below the surface.           The thesis ends with a discussion about didactic complexities in The Online Learning Paradigm.
At the time of the doctoral defense, the following papers were unpublished and had a status as follows: Paper 1: Accepted. Paper 5: Submitted.

The purpose of this study is to contribute knowledge about how a few pedagogues apprehend playing’s opportunities to create social relationships between children. The purpose is also to contribute knowledge about how a few pedagogues apprehend their role in children’s relationship work in playing. To obtain empirical material to our study we have completed qualitative interviews with eight pedagogues who work in extended school in four different schools. The theoretical framework we have used to analyze the empirical data is symbolic interactionism, in particular concepts from Erving Goffman’s The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life (1959). According to the pedagogues, playing create social relationships between children by their fantasy, creativity and by their own initiative. According to the pedagogues, playing clarifies children how to work together and how to behave towards other children. To include and prevent children from being excluded the pedagogues use different tools to support them in entering social relationships with other children. The pedagogues use free play to get children to learn how to take responsibility and in an independently way create new social relationships with other children. The pedagogues use adult- conducted play to get children to interact in play, to enter community and create social relationships. The pedagogues feel they are in children´s free play depending on how the children act for example if there is a problem regarding children´s language or behavior in playing. In adult-conducted play the pedagogues apprehend their role to be an explicit and determined leader and be the one who always controls children’s play. The pedagogues also apprehend their role in adult-conducted play to break up subgroups and lead the children away from evil playing.
Syftet med studien är att bidra med kunskap om hur ett antal pedagoger uppfattar lekens möjligheter för barn att skapa sociala relationer. Syftet är även att bidra med kunskap om hur ett antal pedagoger uppfattar sin roll i barns relationsarbete i leken. För att samla in empiriskt material till vår studie har vi genomfört kvalitativa intervjuer med åtta pedagoger som arbetar på fritidshem på fyra olika skolor. För att analysera det empiriska materialet använder vi oss av symbolisk interaktionism i form av ett antal begrepp från Erving Goffmans Jaget och maskerna: En studie i vardagslivets dramatik (1959). Pedagogerna uppfattar att leken skapar sociala relationer mellan barnen via deras fantasi, kreativitet, egna initiativ. Pedagogerna uppfattar att i leken får barnen lära sig att samarbeta och hur man ske bete sig mot andra barn. För att inkludera och motverka att barn är exkluderade uppfattar pedagogerna att de använder sig av olika verktyg för att stötta dem att ingå i sociala relationer med andra barn. Pedagogerna uppfattar att fri lek används för att barnen ska lära sig att ta ansvar och på ett självständigt sätt skapa nya sociala relationer med andra barn. Pedagogerna uppfattar att de använder styrd lek för att barnen ska få interagera i lek, ingå i gemenskap och skapa sociala relationer. Pedagogerna uppfattar att de intar olika roller i barnens fria lek beroende på hur barnen agerar i leken. Bland annat om det är problem angående barnens språkbruk eller beteende i leken. I den styrda leken uppfattar pedagogerna att sin roll är att vara en tydlig och bestämd ledare och hela tiden vara den som styr barnens lek. Pedagogerna uppfattar även att sin roll i den styrda leken är att bryta upp subgrupper och leda barnen bort från ondskefulla lekar.

”Say sorry now, it’s time for class” is a scientific essay written with the purpose of investigating to what degree we allow the pupils to take part in the process of solving conflicts. Do we let the pupil’s own thoughts, feelings and ideas be a part of the solution when solving conflicts or do we as teachers take over in these situations? The essay starts with a story portraying situation which is difficult to interpret that I have experienced in my profession in the afterschool care. The story depicts how teachers speak to pupils in different situations and how we talk to them when they are upset. The dilemmas I experienced in these situations are what brought me to this scientific essay. The method used in the scientific essay is writing with a hermeneutic approach, this means that I will focus on my own experiences and thoughts. I will reference literature and theories thereby deepening my reflections in order to learn from my own actions and evolve in my role as extended school teacher. Ross Greene’s theory of CPS (collaborative & proactive solutions) is the most prominent theory in this essay.
”Säg förlåt nu, det är dags för lektion!” är en vetenskaplig essä skriven med syftet att undersöka till hur stor del vi låter eleverna vara delaktiga i processen kring konflikthantering. Låter vi elevernas egna tankar, känslor och idéer ta plats vid konflikthantering eller är det vi pedagoger som tar över dessa situationer? Essän utgår från en berättelse som gestaltar svårbedömda situationer som jag erfarit i min yrkesroll på fritidshemmet. Berättelsen skildrar hur pedagoger bemöter elever i olika konfliktsituationer och hur vi pratar med dem när de är i affekt. De dilemman jag upplever i dessa situationer är det som för mig vidare in i denna undersökande essä. I min vetenskapliga essä använder jag skrivandet som metod, samt tar mig an ett hermeneutiskt förhållningssätt, detta gör att jag sätter mina egna erfarenheter och tankar i fokus. Jag väver även in litteratur och teorier kring min erfarenhet och fördjupar min reflektion i syfte att lära mig från mina egna handlingar och utvecklas i min roll som blivande grundlärare med inriktning mot fritidshem. Ross Greenes teori kring samarbetsbaserad problemlösning CPS är den teori som lyfts mest i denna essä.

Studiens syfte är att bidra till en ökad förståelse för hur de entreprenöriella förmågorna kreativitet, nyfikenhet, initiativtagande, relationsskapande, samarbete och kommunikation kan framträda under planerade aktiviteter på fritidshemmet. På två olika fritidshemsavdelningar iscensätts tre olika aktiviteter som vidareutvecklas utifrån elever och lärares olika intressen. Med stöd av en cyklisk process inspirerad av aktionsforskning, utvecklas den egna professionella praktiken genom att genomföra aktiviteter, reflektera över resultat, applicera förändringar och genomföra igen.  Resultatet av genomförda aktiviteter visar att elever är naturliga entreprenörer och när tillfälle ges av lärare, visar elever en mängd tecken på ovannämnda förmågor som forskare skulle definiera som entreprenöriella.
The purpose of this study is to contribute to the understanding of how the entrepreneurial abilities, creativity, curiosity, initiative, relation-building, cooperation and communication can appear during planned activities during the extended school leisure time center. Three different activities are staged at two different leisure time centers, these activities can develop futher by the varied interests of the pupils and teachers. Supported by the cyclical process insired by action-research the professional practice is developed through implementing activities, reflect the results, applicate changes and re-implement. The results of the implemented activities show the pupils are natural entrepreneurs and when opportunity is given by the teachers can exhibit a number of the forementioned abilities that scientists would define as entrepreneurial.

Detta kvalitativa forskningsinriktade arbete syftar till att belysa musikskapande i samband med användning av digitala verktyg i fritidshemmets undervisning. Arbetet är grundat i att undersöka det digitala musikskapandets utmaningar och utvecklingsmöjligheter utifrån ett lärarperspektiv. Musik är en viktig del av elevernas uppväxt och utveckling av kunskaper och deras identitet. Fritidshemmet har ett viktigt uppdrag att främja eleverna i sin utveckling i musik med fritidspedagogiska arbetssätt som skiljer sig från skolans musikundervisning. Arbetet är grundat i sociokulturellt lärandeperspektiv, multimodalitet och estetiska lärprocesser. Det sociokulturella perspektivet är ett viktigt verktyg som arbetssätt i fritidshemmets musikaktiviteter. Resultatet är inhämtat genom intervjuer med verksamma lärare i fritidshem med varierad bakgrund inom området. Resultatet visar att lärarna upplever att det är ett viktigt område som borde arbetas mer med. Ett aktivt musikskapande förekommer sällan och sker ofta omedvetet. Brist på kompetens, intresse och brist på verktyg inom området är något som lärarna poängterar är en utmaning. Många lärare upplever att de inte har nog med kompetens att bedriva musikskapandeaktiviteter och framförallt inte digitalt inriktat. Trots utmaningar med området ställer lärarna sig positivt till att utveckla det digitala musikskapandet. De ser flera möjligheter och ger exempel på förändringar för att skapa rätt förutsättningar till att kunna utveckla området. Keywords:  Teacher in extended school teaching, leisure pedagogue, music creation, music, digital tools, learning tablet,  sociocultural perspective, availability, multimodality, aesthetic learning processes

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Este estudo desenvolveu-se no interior da linha de pesquisa “Formação dos Profissionais da Educação, Políticas Educativas e Escola Pública” do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, UNESP/Presidente Prudente. Investigou as ações voltadas à formação continuada e à atuação dos Coordenadores Pedagógicos do Ensino Fundamental I, do Sistema Municipal de Ensino de Araçatuba-SP, especificamente das Escolas de Tempo Integral e de Atividades Complementares. A análise focaliza as concepções acerca da formação desses profissionais, compreendidos por nós como formadores de professores da Educação Básica (RINALDI, 2009) e sobre os desafios pertinentes à sua prática neste complexo processo de implementação de um ‘novo modelo de escola’ ainda em construção no município. Esta pesquisa derivou da proposta “A Formação de Professores e a Escola de Tempo Integral: políticas, práticas e desafios” (FAPESP 2014/14750-4). Adotou a abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa em educação a partir de uma matriz teórica interpretativa (PACHECO, 1995), por meio da qual buscou-se compreender o processo de aprendizagem profissional dos Coordenadores Pedagógicos em exercício nessas escolas, a partir de sua participação em um curso de formação continuada, que considerou os seus conhecimentos, atuação e suas demandas cotidianas. Desenvolveu-se via pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e pela coleta de dados, por meio do trabalho empírico, pautada na perspectiva construtivo-colaborativa (COLE; KNOWLES, 1993) de pesquisa-intervenção. Participaram 7 Coordenadores, de 5 escolas. A coleta de dados ocorreu a partir do desenvolvimento do curso, na modalidade de aperfeiçoamento, de 180 horas e certificação pela Pró-Reitoria de Extensão Universitária (PROEX) da UNESP. A técnica e os instrumentos de pesquisa utilizados foram: o grupo dialogal, o questionário e a filmagem. A análise de dados foi orientada pela análise de conteúdo e evidenciou o papel ativo dos sujeitos da pesquisa na produção de conhecimentos. Como resultados alcançados constatamos um contexto de escolas marcado por desafios de natureza administrativa e pedagógica. Não há processos formativos oferecidos aos Coordenadores, via sistema municipal, centrados nas concepções da Educação Integral e da Escola de Tempo Integral e que os auxiliem nas necessidades formativas emanadas na escola. Portanto, é necessária a formação que os sustente no desempenho do papel de formador de professor e no fortalecimento de sua identidade profissional, que se mostrou fragilizada. Para que esses profissionais se percebam e se reconheçam como formadores de professores da/na Educação Básica é necessário aprimorar seu campo de atuação, criando mecanismos de interação coletiva e colaborativa que os auxilie na detecção dos problemas que surgem nas práticas educativas. Constatou-se a precarização das condições de trabalho (falta de profissionais/infraestrutura) para o atendimento dos alunos em novos tempos e espaços educativos; a precarização documental e legal acerca da Educação Integral e da Escola de Tempo Integral. Propomos a revisão dessas questões, bem como a consolidação de uma Política Pública de Estado no município para as escolas com jornada ampliada, como também uma Política de Formação Continuada voltada aos Coordenadores, que possuem a função legalmente constituída, mas ainda carecem de maior reconhecimento profissional e de valorização que os assegure em seus processos de desenvolvimento profissional.
This study was developed within the research line “Education Professionals Formation, Educational Policies and the Public School”, of the Post-Graduate Program in Education of the Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Estadual Paulista UNESP/Presidente Prudente’s campus. Investigated the actions directed to the continued formation and to the performance of the Pedagogical Coordinators in Elementary Schools from the Public-School System in Araçatuba City, specifically, the full-time and complementary activity public schools. The analysis rests on the conceptions about the formation of these professionals, understood by us as teacher’s formers in basic education (RINALDI, 2009), and on relevant challenges to its practice in this complex process of implementing a 'new school model' still under construction in the city. It is a derivative project of the proposal “Teacher’s Formation and the Full Time School: Policies, Practices and Challenges" (FAPESP 2014/14750-4). Adopts qualitative research in education from an interpretative theoretical matrix (PACHECO, 1995), which we seek to understand the professional learning process of pedagogical coordinators acting in this schools, from their participation in a continuing education program considering its performance, knowledge and everyday demands. It was developed through bibliographical, documentary and data collection research, through empirical work, guided by the constructive-collaborative perspective (COLE; KNOWLES, 1993), of intervention research. Participated 7 pedagogical coordinators from 5 schools. The data collection was through the development of a continuous training course, in the modality of improvement, lasting 180 hours and certification by the Pro-Rectory of University Extension (PROEX) of UNESP. The technique and the research instruments used in this process were: the dialog group, the questionnaire and the filming. The data analysis was guided by the content analysis and evidenced the active role of the subjects of this research in the production of knowledge. As results achieved we find a school context marked by administrative and pedagogical challenges. There are no training processes offered to the Coordinators, through the Municipal Education System, focusing on the concepts of Full-time Education and the Full-Time Schools and that help them with the training needs emanated in the school. Therefore, it is necessary a training that supports them in the role of teacher’s trainers and in the strengthening of their professional identity, which has been weakened. In order for these professionals to perceive and recognize themselves as teacher’s trainers of the Basic Education, it is necessary to improve their field of action, seeking mechanisms of collective and collaborative interaction to expand their capacities in the detection of problems that arise in educational practices. It was observed the precariousness of working conditions (lack of professionals and infrastructure) for the care of students in new times and educational spaces; the documentary and legal precariousness about Full-time Education and the Full-Time Schools. We propose a revision on these subjects, as well as the consolidation of a Public Policy of State in the municipality for the schools with extended hours, as well as a Policy of Continuous Formation aimed to Coordinators, who have the legally constituted function, but still need more professional recognition and valuation that assures them in their professional development processes.

The chapter discusses how bringing music and computation together in the curriculum offers socially grounded contexts for the learning of digital expression and creativity. It explores how algorithms codify cultural knowledge, how programming can assist students in understanding and manipulating cultural norms, and how these can play a part in developing a student’s musicianship. In order to highlight how computational thinking extends music education and builds on interdisciplinary links, the chapter canvasses the challenges, and solutions, involved in learning through algorithmic music. Practical examples from informal and school-based educational contexts are included to illustrate how algorithmic music has been successfully integrated with established and emerging pedagogical approaches.

Adjusting to college is difficult regardless if the student is entering higher education immediately after graduating from high school, returning as a re-admit, or an adult entering college after an extended period of time working or raising a family. While colleges offer numerous specialized student support services from tutoring to psychological counseling, most individuals would benefit from added guidance, support, and empowerment from a mentor. While traditional (face-to-face) mentoring is an excellent option, it requires that specific financial, time, schedule, and geographic elements be met. Therefore, an e-mentor initiative might be a viable solution, where all communication interaction is conducted through virtual and Web 2.0 technologies such as Facebook, Instant Message (IM), Skype, Google Groups, Virtual Common Reading Program, and Virtual Reflection Journals.

The article discusses the possibilities of forming partnerships in the “school – university” educational system, the features of the development of extended cooperation on the example of a model made in the IDEF0 notation, which is widely used in world practice. Possible ways to optimize approaches and planning of the educational process that would meet the latest trends of educational standards are analyzed. The problem of the need to introduce new pedagogical practices, which is caused by a change in the functional approach, is considered. Various methodologies and practices of process and project management that have the advantage of multi-level activity decomposition are analyzed. The graphical language and visualization of which helps to form a detailed representation of the overall picture for the full implementation of the tasks set. The purpose of the presented process model is to establish network partner relations between schools and universities. The step-by-step, waterfall process model proposed in the article clearly demonstrates the amount of resources needed and determines the step-by-step process of project implementation. The considered possibility of establishing partnership relations is aimed at attracting potential University applicants. The awakening of academic interest among potential applicants is formed through the use of various activities on the part of the educational institution and the activity team.

In just about every field, people are working to cut back resource use while expanding services and productivity. This extends to the teaching of college courses as many schools work to economize and/or technically enhance their liberal arts education. One approach at Carleton College has been the use of the campus computer network to create paperless courses. This chapter is about the method, experience, and important pedagogical aspects of some pioneering courses in the social sciences at Carleton College.

Recent developments producing new Internet Conferencing (IC) and Multipoint Desktop Conferencing (MDC) systems have emerged which may supersede text based and Audio/Video conferencing (AVC) software. The newer IC or MDC systems also integrate interactive tools and have the advantage of operating at a fraction of the cost when compared to AVC systems. Communication by face to face methods are important within the learning process, but can online methods that incorporate sound, video and integrated online tools be as effective? Audio and Video conferencing systems (AVC) within Higher Education (HE) have been available for some time although the quality of such approaches however has been open to question This chapter evaluates an exploratory study of one MDC application “Voice Café” in an Higher Education, Business School setting. For commercial distinctiveness, the academic application of this software was called “VIPER”, (Voice Internet Protocol Extended Reach). Consideration is given to the software itself in terms of its features, pedagogic aspects, how students and faculty viewed its use.

Recent developments producing new Internet conferencing (IC) and multipoint desktop conferencing (MDC) systems have emerged, which may supersede text-based and audio/video conferencing (AVC) software. The newer IC or MDC systems also integrate interactive tools and have the advantage of operating at a fraction of the cost when compared to AVC systems. Communication by face to face methods are important within the learning process, but can online methods that incorporate sound, video, and integrated online tools be as effective? AVC systems within higher education (HE) have been available for some time although the quality of such approaches, however, has been open to question. This chapter evaluates an exploratory study of one MDC application, “Voice Café,” in a higher education, business school setting. For commercial distinctiveness, the academic application of this software was called “VIPER” (voice Internet protocol extended reach). Consideration is given to the software itself in terms of its features, pedagogic aspects, and how students and faculty viewed its use.

Many business schools and other family business education providers have over the last 15 years been authoritatively criticised for a lack of innovation and adaptability in their pedagogical designs. The increasing economic participation of international family businesses in developed, developing, and emerging markets in the decade after the global financial crisis of 2008/9 has extended this critique. This chapter proposes a play-based response to such criticism and a pathway for ‘leaning into' the future demands of family business education (FBE). The authors suggest that a play-based approach re-dresses some of the above imbalances. The chapter draws on the development of an expansive, activity-based framework for playful learning designs. As an example of their approach, the authors use their method-based reconfiguration of traditional (family business) case-studies into live, ‘ludic objects' (RETS-MICA), to demonstrate ways in which and play affords MBA, family business learners the opportunity to build their entrepreneurial competencies in-situ.

Pedagogic conversational agents are computer applications that interact with the students in natural language. They usually focus the dialogue on a certain topic under study. In this chapter, the authors propose the possibility of designing and evaluating agents according to a generic methodology. In particular, the methodology called MEDIE was applied to a study language agent. The main benefit of the study language agent called Lingu is that it is able to generate an infinite number of sentences, and it automatically generates the morphological and syntactical analysis from a given grammar. That way, students can practice with all the sentences they need, receive immediate feedback with automatic evaluation at their own rhythm, and the level of difficulty can be adapted to their particular competence of analysis. To be able to extend Lingu to different schools and needs, MEDIE has been applied as described in this chapter.

Web 2.0 tools provide a wide variety of collaboration and communication tools that can be appropriated within education to facilitate student-generated learning contexts and sharing student-generated content as key elements of social constructivist learning environments or Pedagogy 2.0. “Social software allows students to participate in distributed research communities that extend spatially beyond their classroom and school, temporally beyond a particular class session or term, and technologically beyond the tools and resources that the school makes available to the students.” (Mejias, 2006, p1). This paper illustrates this by describing and evaluating the impact of the introduction of web 2.0 and mlearning to facilitate student eportfolios within the context of a first year Bachelor of Design and Visual Arts course in New Zealand (Unitec). Core web 2.0 (social software) tools used in establishing students' web 2.0 eportfolios included: Vox, Qik, Picasaweb, Prezi, Google Docs, and YouTube. The participating lecturers and the technology steward also used these web 2.0 tools to collaborate on the design of the project. The paper reflects upon the impact of the participants' previous web 2.0 experience and the use of these tools to facilitate student-generated content and at the same time to act as catalysts for pedagogical change. The project is evaluated as an action research cycle within a framework of longitudinal action research investigating the impact of mobile web 2.0 on higher education from 2006 to the present.

Whereas the institutional drivers of the accountability discourse and the apparatus of performance evaluation accompanying such a discourse in the neoliberal university are well documented, their implications at the individual level have received lesser interest. Our paper suggests that more attention be paid to the voices and the experiences of the “governed”. It accounts of the unfairness of the accountability regime in higher education, and more specifically in business schools, as it is perceived by scholars in France. Using insights from the institutional complexity (IC) and organizational justice (OJ) literatures, as well as an empirical analysis of the French business scholars’take on their changing work context and the metrics against which their performance is assessed, our study extends the understanding of the implications of organizations’ rewards, incentives, performance control and evaluation practices for OJ. Moreover, it deconstructs the narrative of the accountability regime by reminding that institutional complexity leaves very little room for many scholars to be star researchers, excellent program managers, innovative and inclusive pedagogues as well as impactful public servants at the same time without hindering other academic missions they value (disinterested collegiality, care, social inclusion), their quality of life, family, and or health.

Anita R. Fedor- Renáta J. Erdei Abstract The focus of our research is labor market integration and the related issues like learning motivation, value choices, health status, family formation and work attitudes. The research took place in the North Great Plain Region – Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, Nyíregyháza, Nyíregyháza region, Debrecen, Cigánd district (exception), we used the Debrecen and the national database of the Graduate Tracking System. Target groups: 18-70 year-old age group, women and women raising young children, 15-29 year-old young age group, high school students (graduate ones) fresh university graduates. The theorethical frameworks of the precariate research is characterized by a multi-disciplinar approach, as this topic has sociological, economic, psychological, pedagogical, legal and health aspects. Our aim is to show whether There is relevance between the phenomenon of precariate and labor market disadvantage and how individual insecurity factors affect a person’s presence in the labor market. How the uncertainties in the workplace appear in different regions and social groups by expanding the theoretical framework.According to Standing precariate is typical to low gualified people. But I would like to see if it also typical to highly qualifiled young graduates with favourable conditions.It is possible or worth looking for a way out of the precarious lifestyle (often caused by objective reasons) by combining and using management and education.Are there definite features in the subjective state of health of groups with classic precariate characteristics? Results The research results demonstrate that the precarious characteristics can be extended, they are multi-dimensional.The personal and regional risk factors of labor market exclusion can develop both in different regions and social groups. Precarized groups cannot be connected exclusively to disadvantaged social groups, my research has shown that precarious characteristics may also appear, and the process of precarization may also start among highly qualified people. Precariate is a kind of subjective and collective crisis. Its depth largely depends on the economic environment, the economic and social policy, and the strategy and cultural conditions of the region. The results show, that the subjective health of classical precar groups is worse than the others.