Relevant bibliographies by topics / External assistance programs

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'External assistance programs'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 5 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "External assistance programs"

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Csiernik, Rick. "Internal versus External Employee Assistance Programs." Employee Assistance Quarterly 15, no. 2 (1999): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j022v15n02_01.

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Yusuf, Juita‐Elena (Wie). "Why do nascent entrepreneurs use external assistance programs?" Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy 1, no. 2 (2012): 166–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/20452101211261444.

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Jayanti, Mina, and Agustin Fadjarenie. "Mitigating Fraud in Social Assistance: Enhancing the Role of Government External Auditor." International Journal of Business and Applied Economics 4, no. 2 (2025): 583–600. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v4i2.40.

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Accountability in distributing social assistance funds is vital for transparency and reducing irregularities. This study explores how risk assessment, auditor competence, and professional skepticism enhance auditors’ ability to detect irregularities in government social assistance programs. The results indicate these factors significantly improve auditors’ expertise, highlighting their crucial role in public sector audits. This research is unique in addressing the challenges of auditing social assistance programs, an area often overlooked. Practical implications include improving audit practic
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Steele, Paul D. "Worker Assistance Programs and Labor Process: Emergence and Development of the Employee Assistance Model." Journal of Drug Issues 25, no. 2 (1995): 423–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204269502500212.

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Worker Assistance programs (WAPs) assess and refer for treatment workers who have experienced personal problems that detract from their job performance. Researchers and program practitioners have long recognized the influence of organizational and sociocultural influences on the development and operation of workplace programs. This article attempts to broaden our understanding of WAPs by suggesting that they have historically emerged, developed and been responsive to evolving labor process control strategies, and to economic and labor force conditions. To explore the influence of labor control
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Brummett, Patricia O'Donnell. "A Comparison of Employee Assistance Programs Providing Internal versus External Treatment Services." Employee Assistance Quarterly 15, no. 4 (2000): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j022v15n04_02.

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Selva, Simone. "Domestic Growth and External Equilibrium: The Early Years of Transatlantic Economic Integration." Athens Journal of Business & Economics 10, no. 4 (2024): 287–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/ajbe.10-4-3.

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This contribution explores the category of international economic interdependence through the case study of the economic mobilisation within each of the infant Atlantic Alliance’s member state economy, as well as the industrial and trade integration that NATO’s multilateral rearmament programs stimulated in the early 1950s. Assuming a definition of economic interdependence as the ratio of transnational flows in capital and consumer goods to domestic growth, this article focuses on the transition from U.S. bilateral assistance programs to the inception of multilateral off-shore procurement prog
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Couser, Gregory P., Jody L. Nation, Dennis P. Apker, Susan M. Connaughty, and Mark A. Hyde. "The Evolution of Employee Assistance Programs to Best Support Healthcare Organizations." Journal of Healthcare Management 68, no. 6 (2023): 404–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jhm-d-23-00085.

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Goal: Employee assistance programs (EAPs) have been evolving since they first became prevalent in the 1970s. The important counseling component of EAPs is sometimes lost in discussions about what they do, with many EAPs marketing a broad portfolio of services such as childcare, elder care, legal referral, and other concierge services rather than counseling. The objective of this study was to examine outcomes for the EAP of one organization (Mayo Clinic), compare them to outcomes reported in the literature, and gain insights to help all healthcare organizations best support their employees. Met
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(Wie) Yusuf, Juita-Elena. "Impact of start-up support through guided preparation." Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy 3, no. 1 (2014): 72–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jepp-01-2012-0004.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine if and how entrepreneurial assistance programs, through guided preparation, affect start-up success. Design/methodology/approach –This study uses Heckman's two-stage sample selection model to predict the effect of contact and interactions with entrepreneurial support programs on start-up outcomes while taking into account the entrepreneur's self-selection into obtaining support from these programs. Findings – The results indicate that, after controlling for individual characteristics, activities undertaken during the start-up process, organizat
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Anggraini, Rizky Putri, and Fatkhuri Fatkhuri. "Budget Politics in the Implementation of Social Assistance Programs (Case Study of Stunting Programs in Depok City)." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik 14, no. 1 (2024): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/jiap.v14i1.63143.

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This study aims to analyze the case study of the Stunting Program. The case study aims to find out how the role of the Depok City Provincial Government in preparing budget allocations in budgeting for social assistance for stunting programs in Depok City and how the implementation of the stunting social assistance program in Depok City itself sees that there are still several problems in the implementation process. By reviewing the case study, it is hoped that later it can provide solutions and improvements in the implementation of social assistance in the stunting program in Depok City. The p
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Klabukov, Ilya, Andrey Yakovets, and Maksim Alekhin. "Management of Systems Engineering and Technical Assistance of DARPA Research Programs." Innovatsii (Innovations), no. 5(223) (June 30, 2017): 12–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1173043.

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Currently a vast number of scientific publications in Russia and abroad are devoted to the phenomenon of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). Success factors of the Agency are usually identified as: a recruitment policy of research managers, scientific resources of the Agency’s contractors, unique super-system of the DARPA's external environment and significant costs of R&D initiatives spent by the US Department of Defense. At the same time, systems engineering and technical assistance (SETA) contracting in the implementation of DARPA's high-risk projects have b
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "External assistance programs"

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Naidoo, Nevania. "Monitoring and Evaluation Practices of Corporate Clients of an External Employee Assistance (EAP) Service Provider." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/58522.

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This study explores monitoring and evaluation as a critical element in the success of any EAP. This forms part of Standard 27 in the EAPA-SA standards document. The monitoring and evaluation of the EAP in an organisation refers not only to the individual employee but also to the work organisation and the impact, success, and value of the programme within these two spheres. In recent years, EAPs have been recognised for returning employees to higher levels of efficiency and productivity as a result of the brief therapy offered. In order to maintain this recognition, it is critical for EAPs to d
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Isaac, Annette. "Education reform in the Eastern Caribbean : implications of a policy and decision-making program by an external donor." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=37901.

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This study analyzes the participation of foreign donors in long-term education reform in the small countries of the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS). Central to this reform is the development of suitable and sustainable policy and decision-making structures, a relatively new activity for the sub-region's planners and educators. This research seeks to investigate how Canada's input into strengthening and supporting these key policy and decision-making structures of the education reform project may affect the sub-region's expectations for a more indigenous and relevant education s
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Hsiao, Ching-Jung, and 蕭景容. "The Professional Experiences of Psychologists in External Employee Assistance Programs." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8efhah.

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博士<br>國立臺灣師範大學<br>教育心理與輔導學系<br>105<br>This research aims to explore the professional experiences of psychologists in external Employee Assistance Program (EAP) model. The materials are from the interview data of twelve participants in the research, and were analyzed by grounded theory analysis. The results were described in the following five points. First, in normal circumstances, the professional experiences of psychologists in external EAP model can be divided into two levels. “The status of counseling work in microsystems” includes the situations of clients, goal setting of counseling, ref
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Kassa, Solome Zemene. "Assessment of aid effectiveness in Ethiopia : a case study on the General Education Quality Improvement Programme and the collaboration among DFID, UNICEF and the World Bank." Diss., 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/9985.

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This research focuses on assessing the extent to which the Principles of Aid Effectiveness were followed and translated into action by taking the General Education Quality Improvement Programme (GEQIP) in Ethiopia as an example. Outcomes of the secondary reviews conducted on the selected government institutions and development partners documents demonstrate that these Principles are taken as overarching strategies to guide the undertakings on GEQIP. The study attests that a number of factors influence the realization of aid effectiveness in Ethiopia. These include, at the recipient level, exi
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Books on the topic "External assistance programs"

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Wei, Shang-Jin. Do external interventions work?: The case of trade reform conditions in IMF supported programs. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

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Task Force on Canada's Official Development Assistance Program. Study of the policy and organization of Canada's official development aid: Report to the Minister for External Relations. Canadian International Development Agency, Task Force on Canada's Official Development Assistance Program, 1986.

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Trade, Canada Parliament House of Commons Standing Committee on External Affairs and International. For whose benefit?: Report of the Standing Committee on External Affairs and International Trade on Canada's official development assistance policies and programs. Queen's Printer for Canada, 1987.

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Schmitz, Gerald. External aid - Canada's program. Library of Parliament, Research Branch, 1987.

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Agency, Canadian International Development, ed. Canadian international development assistance : to benefit a better world: Response of the Government of Canada to the report by the Standing Committee on External Affairs and International Trade [entitled] For whose benefit? Canada's official development assistance policies and programs. Canadian International Development Agency, 1987.

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David, Morrison, and Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada., eds. Issues in Canada's official development assistance policies and programs: A submission from the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada to the Standing Committee on External Affairs and International Trade. The Association], 1986.

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Murombedzi, James C. Paying the buffalo bill: The impact and implications of external aid on the Communal Areas Management Programme for Indigenous Resources (CAMPFIRE). Centre for Applied Social Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, 1997.

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Office, General Accounting. Former Soviet Union: Information on U.S. bilateral program funding : report to Congressional committees. US GAO, 1995.

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Office, General Accounting. Former Soviet Union: U.S. bilateral program lacks effective coordination : report to congressional requesters. The Office, 1995.

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Office, General Accounting. Former Soviet Union: U.S. bilateral program lacks effective coordination : report to congressional requesters. The Office, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "External assistance programs"

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Shah, Anwar. "Evaluating the Conditionality of External Development Assistance Programs." In Policy, Program and Project Evaluation. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48567-2_10.

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Schulte-Meßtorff, Claudia, and Peter Wehr. "Betriebliche Voraussetzungen für die Einführung einer externen Mitarbeiterberatung." In Employee Assistance Programs. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38021-1_7.

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Schulte-Meßtorff, Claudia, and Peter Wehr. "Qualitätsanforderungen an die externe Mitarbeiterberatung – wie findet man den richtigen Anbieter?" In Employee Assistance Programs. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38021-1_9.

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Lopes, Carlos. "The Disappointing Discussion About Aid Effectiveness." In The Self-Deception Trap. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57591-4_3.

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AbstractThe Western paradigm of developmental assistance in Africa can trace its origins back to the colonial era. As such, it is tarnished by the asymmetry of the relationship between the coloniser and the colonised. This chapter revisits the debates about aid in Africa. It explores how tools such as structural adjustment programmes, aid effectiveness discussions, macroeconomic conditionality, and rating agencies’ risk perceptions reinforce an outdated aid logic founded on the principles of charity. This logic has formed the basis for development cooperation between ACP countries and the EU s
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Graham, Philip. "11. Psychoanalysis in the 1930s." In Susan Isaacs. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0297.11.

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The 1930s saw changes in the psychoanalytic scene in London. Melanie Klein, with the assistance of Ernest Jones, established herself as the predominant influence. She recruited the paediatrician, Donald Winnicott, to her side. She also made enemies, including her own daughter, Melitta. Ernest Glover felt she had developed ideas inconsistent with Freud’s early work. John Bowlby, another influential paediatrician, was unhappy with her exclusive focus on the intrapsychic, with almost total neglect of the external world. Susan was clearly in the Kleinian camp, though she sympathised with Bowlby’s
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Axelrod, Evan M. "Employee Assistance Programs." In Police Psychology and Its Growing Impact on Modern Law Enforcement. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0813-7.ch010.

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The purpose of this chapter is to introduce and explore counseling and psychological services for law enforcement officers that extend beyond critical incident interventions. In particular, this chapter focuses on Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs), including discussion of how such programs have become an essential tool in supporting and sustaining law enforcement officers, their families, the agencies they work for, and the communities they serve. This chapter discusses what an EAP is, the benefits of EAPs, and the return on investment that public safety agencies can expect when utilizing an
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Jantke, Klaus, and Carsten Müller. "Wrapper Induction Programs as Information Extraction Assistants." In Intelligent Assistant Systems. IGI Global, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59140-878-9.ch003.

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These days, search engines are useful tools relying on quite elaborated technologies which, albeit their enormous frequency of usage and the sophistication of the technologies invoked, continuously frustrate thousands of users. They are simply tools not easy to wield, but they are far from being assistants to their human users. Wrappers are extraction procedures which exploit knowledge of how to wrap information into documents for extracting such information on demand. Wrappers alone are nothing more than highly specialized tools. But the development of wrapper types and information ex-tractio
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Krumer-Nevo, Michal. "Material help and a flexible budget." In Radical Hope. Policy Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447354895.003.0012.

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The second chapter of Part Two deals with material assistance as a component of PAP practice. Throughout the history of social work there has been a complex relationship between responses to emotional needs and responses to material needs. In the PAP, the internal and external realms are perceived as connected. Thus, practice should seek to respond simultaneously to both. The chapter presents a case study to explore the need for material assistance in working with people in poverty. In addition, based on the experience of using material assistance in PAP programs, its characteristics—immediacy
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Chee, Grace, George Pariyo, and Shreena Malaviya. "Donor architecture for immunization financing." In Handbook of Applied Health Economics in Vaccines. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192896087.003.0029.

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Abstract Nearly one-third of immunization program spending is supported by development assistance for health. This chapter provides an overview of the major external donors to national immunization programs. The origins and objectives of Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance is presented, as well as the type of support Gavi provides to countries and how it is allocated. Other role of major immunization partners, such as the World Health Organization, UNICEF, the World Bank, and bilateral agencies are presented. The chapter describes Gavi co-financing and eligibility policies, as well as experiences and c
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El Khanji, Souha. "International Aid and Development Assistance in the Arab MENA." In Advances in Electronic Government, Digital Divide, and Regional Development. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-7377-4.ch001.

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This chapter delves into the donors' interest in allocating aid according to their geopolitical interests in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. It specifically focuses on the Arab countries after the Arab Spring, a period marked by recent political conflicts and military interventions. As a cornerstone of their foreign policy, numerous donors rely on aid programs in their external political relations. The study emphasizes the geopolitical potential for recipients of aid from various multilateral and bilateral donors. The results indicate that a limited number of donors' target rec
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Conference papers on the topic "External assistance programs"

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Zimmermann, Michael, Stephanus Klasen, Martin Gestwa, and Andreas Lederle. "Avoiding Obstacles during Approach: DVE-Mitigation Flight Trials and Beyond." In Vertical Flight Society 74th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0074-2018-12732.

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Helicopter landings on unprepared sites can quickly become a challenging task. Especially when environmental factors reduce the available visual cues for the pilot, the risk of disorientation increases. Motivated by avoiding accidents during helicopter approaches, a novel pilot assistance system was developed by a workgroup from the German Aerospace Center (DLR) and HENSOLDT Sensors GmbH. The research system combines 3D conformal tunnel-in-the-sky symbology with dynamic path updates driven by a laser sensor. In early 2017, the system was evaluated in flight using DLR's research rotorcraft Acti
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Arpinte, Daniel. "Deficit sau sfârșit de expertiză în planificarea și evaluarea programelor publice sociale?" In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.iv.2023.17.14.

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The paper is based on the observation of an unequal practice in Romania on how are designed and evaluated the public social programs aiming at supporting social disadvantaged groups, which implies a negative impact on the relevance and the efficiency of these programs. Although the evaluation culture was intensively promoted during Romania pre-accession to the EU, particularly during 2001 – 2006 (Toderaș &amp; Iacob, 2020), the evaluation practice shows a significant decline in the area of public social programs, except those funded by external grants. Whether the ex-ante assessments are still
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Jignea, Mihaela. "Sources of financing for the enterprise." In Simpozion Ştiinţific al Tinerilor Cercetători. Ediţia a 22-a. Academy of Economic Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53486/sstc2024.v1.71.

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In this article, the author investigates the sources of financing for an enterprise, focusing particularly on selffinancing and external funding sources. Through research, both the advantages and disadvantages of these financing sources are analyzed, highlighting aspects such as associated costs and risks. Additionally, the role and importance of grants for enterprises are examined, emphasizing their purposes and how they can contribute to the sustainable development and growth of businesses. Furthermore, the assistance provided by the European Union to enterprises in the Republic of Moldova i
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Schadt, Christian, Christian Zagel, and Janine Koch. "Sustainable Entrepreneurship in German Rural Areas: A Survey and Implications for Entrepreneurship Education and Support Programs." In 16th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2025). AHFE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006403.

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Results from studies indicate that starting a sustainability-oriented business is associated with specific challenges. Our aim therefore was to investigate the mindset and needs of sustainable entrepreneurs, focusing on their motivations, challenges and support requirements during the establishment of sustainability-oriented start-ups. The focus was on respective start-ups in two rural and rather conservative regions in Germany. Together with an interdisciplinary group of students at a university course, we conducted guideline-based interviews with N=14 founders of sustainability-oriented ente
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Kahky, Yara El. "DYNAMIC INTERRELATION BETWEEN STOCK MARKET INDEX, EXCHANGE RATE, T-BILLS AND POLICY RATE: THE CASE OF EGYPT 2010-2020." In BuPol London 2024–International Conference on Business, Economics & Policy, 20-21 February. Global Research & Development Services, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/icssh.2024.194-195.

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A robust securities market is the engine of a country's economy. Undoubtedly, the stability and strength of a country's financial intermediaries and secondary market systems determine its overall economic growth. Since 2009, when the secondary market and Egypt’s EGX 30 stock index were established, the Egyptian economy has been on a trajectory of growth. However, Egypt's economy has been facing various economic and financial challenges in recent years because of political instability and social unrest, starting with the 2011 political revolution and the global external shocks such as the Coron
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Deakin, Barry. "Model Tests to Study Capsize and Stability of Sailing Multihulls." In SNAME 15th Chesapeake Sailing Yacht Symposium. SNAME, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/csys-2001-014.

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Sailing multihull cruising yachts cannot be righted from a capsize without external assistance, and so they present a difficult problem for regulatory authorities concerned with commercial operation of such craft. A standard is required which enables their stability to be assessed at a similar level to that of monohull yachts. Unfortunately their stability characteristics and behaviour are very different to those of monohulls, and the normal methods of assessment are not appropriate. Some aspects of multihull capsizing are addressed, with a discussion of the results of an innovative programme
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Bajura, Tudor, and Svetlana Gandacova. "Securitatea alimentară a Republicii Moldova sub presiunea simultană a crizelor climatice, pandemice și economice." In Economic growth in the conditions of globalization: International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.ii.2022.16.1.

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Agricultural activity, being based on the use of relatively and / or absolutely limited sources (for example, agricultural land), being carried out under the "open sky" and oriented towards the stable (sustainable) provision of the country's population with food is, at the same time, excessively sensitive of various risk phenomena. The situation is strongly exacerbated in case of occurrence and simultaneous negative action of several of the risk phenomena with their disastrous "effect" either doubled or tripled, etc. As the analysis carried out in such situations shows, it is necessary to take
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Janik, Ewa. "Public Financing of Restructuring." In The XX International Scientific Conference "Functioning of Investments Financed from State Resources and from Other Sources in The Countries of Central And Eastern Europe". Temida 2, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/ipf.2022.03.

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The Restructuring Law of 15 May 2015 makes provision for enterprises who wish to seek restructuring in a crisis situation. Restructuring, understood as the totality of activities from the time that difficulties arise to the time that financial health is restored, can be carried out successfully when appropriate financial support is secured. An important problem in the context of insolvency law is what instruments are available and where to seek financial assistance. This article focuses on entities that can offer help to a business in crisis, presents the national aid program “New Opportunity
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Lunuvila, H. L. J. M., and U. Kulatunga. "Development of post-disaster resettlement strategies for Sri Lanka." In 10th World Construction Symposium. Building Economics and Management Research Unit (BEMRU), University of Moratuwa, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/wcs.2022.29.

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A disaster is known as an unexpected hazardous event that impacts the communities through extensive damage, disruption and potential fatalities, which makes the affected communities seek external assistance to recover from the impact. Post-Disaster Resettlement (PDR) has been identified as a good option to convert the destructive zone into a sustainable society with long term developmental guidance. PDR projects can be defined as a complex process that deals with uncertainty and change the facility partially or entirely by replacement. The success of PDR programmes highly influences the mitiga
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Lohar, Bhushan, John Wade, Abhishek Mange, Mir Ali, Ryan Colquhoun, and Lyliandra Larson. "Applying Model-Based Requirement Patterns Library Concept to Astronaut Space Suit System for Deep-Space Travel and Mars Surface Exploration Missions." In 16th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2025). AHFE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006389.

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Risk of extinction and survival has always pushed humans to develop new technologies, starting from the innovation of a wheel up to producing advanced materials and alternative energy sources. Becoming a multiplanetary species reduces the risk of extinction from home grown and external threats like nuclear wars, effects from extreme temperature changes, and asteroid impact. Going to Mars is beyond current medical, technological, and economical challenges. A trip to Mars requires over 140 million miles deep-space travel in harsh space environment with no assistance readily available. Similarly,
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Reports on the topic "External assistance programs"

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Campion, Anita, Mark D. Wenner, and Jeremy Coon. Financing Agricultural Value Chains in Central America. Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008552.

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Agricultural value chain financing (VCF) is an emerging phenomenon in the region but it is not well studied. Historically, small- and medium-sized famers experience problems accessing formal finance. Participation in a well-structured and dynamic supply chain seems to improve chances of obtaining financing, either directly from larger more liquid agents in the same chain or indirectly from external formal lenders based on the type of relationships and degrees of connectedness in the chain (advance sale contracts, technical assistance agreements, length of transaction history, etc.). Four value
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Megersa, Kelbesa. Effectiveness and Value for Money of Technical Assistance Approaches: In-house vs Contracting. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.135.

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In the development field, technical assistance (TA) broadly refers to support for a specific project or country programme in the form of technical advice, research and data sharing, and skills training, among other activities. As a result, TA may be more valuable as a development tool than the amount of funding received. The primary areas of focus for TA include developing a project pipeline, de-risking investments, and assisting TA beneficiaries in their efforts to improve business standards, as well as supporting policy reforms by developing country. Because TA recipients may face a variety
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Slater, Rachel. Sustaining Existing Social Protection Programmes During Crises: What Do We Know? How Can We Know More? Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2022.014.

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Research on social assistance in crisis situations has focused predominantly on how social assistance can flex in response to rapid-onset emergencies such as floods or hurricanes and to slower-onset shocks such as drought. This paper identifies a substantial knowledge gap – namely, our understanding of the ways in which existing, government-led programmes can be sustained during crises to ensure that households that were already poor and vulnerable before a crisis continue to be supported. The limited literature available focuses on climate- and natural environment-related shocks – far less at
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Nelson, Jennifer, Martha Woodye, and Ian Mac Arthur. Quality Improvement of Health Care in Belize: Focusing on Results. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009203.

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Belize is participating in the Salud Mesoamerica 2015 Initiative (SM2015), a regional public-private partnership administered by the Inter-American Development Bank (IADB) and implemented by the eight Mesoamerican countries, which utilizes a results-based financing model with external verification of indicator values. Countries that reach their goals receive a portion of overall funding to apply in the health sector. The Ministry of Health of Belize and IADB have carefully aligned SM2015 country and local level goals through a Quality Innovation Fund (QIF), complemented by technical assistance
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Zeba, Mattia, Roberta Medda-Windischer, Andrea Carlà, and Alexandra Cosima Budabin. Civic Education as Preventive Measure and Inclusionary Practice. Glasgow Caledonian University, 2025. https://doi.org/10.59019/ddzh5n65.

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In the framework of the D.Rad project, WP10 – entitled Civic education as preventive measure and inclusionary practice – seeks to prevent youth radicalisation through civic education and to identify new pedagogical methods and interactive, participatory tools for building pro-social resilience to radical ideologies. We consider as ‘civic education programs’ all those initiatives of instruction that aim at affecting “people’s beliefs, commitments, capabilities, and actions as members or prospective members of communities”1, as well as foster critical thinking and promoting “civic engagement and
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Carter, Becky, Abeer Al-Absi, and Paul Harvey. Sustaining Yemeni Capacities for Social Assistance: Lessons From a Decade of War. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2024.006.

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Yemen has sometimes been held up as an impressive example of how existing social protection systems and capacities can be maintained and supported even during a prolonged war. While providing support to meet immediate life-saving needs is the humanitarian priority in Yemen, aid organisations also want to ensure that recurrent emergency operations are delivered in a way that will support, and not undermine, national reconstruction and rehabilitation for a post-conflict Yemen. Through a literature review and interviews with Yemeni and international stakeholders conducted in 2022 and 2023, this s
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Hajarizadeh, Behzad, Jennifer MacLachlan, Benjamin Cowie, and Gregory J. Dore. Population-level interventions to improve the health outcomes of people living with hepatitis B: an Evidence Check brokered by the Sax Institute for the NSW Ministry of Health, 2022. The Sax Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.57022/pxwj3682.

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Background An estimated 292 million people are living with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection globally, including 223,000 people in Australia. HBV diagnosis and linkage of people living with HBV to clinical care is suboptimal in Australia, with 27% of people living with HBV undiagnosed and 77% not receiving regular HBV clinical care. This systematic review aimed to characterize population-level interventions implemented to enhance all components of HBV care cascade and analyse the effectiveness of interventions. Review questions Question 1: What population-level interventions, programs
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Kannan, K. P. Economic Reform, Structural Adjustment and Development in Cambodia. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 1997. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.03.199701.

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This paper deals with the nature, content and implications of the Structural Adjustment Programme under implementation in Cambodia as a result of an agreement between the Royal Government of Cambodia and the International Monetary Fund/World Bank. The discussion is set in the context of the legacy of war and devastation during the seventies and eighties on the one hand, and the imperatives of long-term development of a poor agrarian economy on the other. The paper recognizes Cambodia's historic opportunity to break away from a one-sided economic and political dependence. While. the programmes
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Sida, Lewis, and Tina Nelis. Theories of Change for WFP Afghanistan’s Contribution to the Triple Nexus: Policy Note. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2022.066.

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The World Food Programme (WFP) has been a key humanitarian force in Afghanistan since 1963 and remains the largest agency in the Humanitarian Response Plan for Afghanistan. Whilst its focus has primarily been its humanitarian mandate, prior to the Taliban takeover, WFP had been working to see how its strategic outcomes in the 2018 Country Strategic Plan (CSP) were aligned with viable peace and development efforts nationally. The Taliban takeover has accelerated an already deteriorating humanitarian crisis. Drought in 2021 had left many in the west of the country in need of humanitarian assista
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Chandrasekhar, C. P. The Long Search for Stability: Financial Cooperation to Address Global Risks in the East Asian Region. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp153.

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Forced by the 1997 Southeast Asian crisis to recognize the external vulnerabilities that openness to volatile capital flows result in and upset over the post-crisis policy responses imposed by the IMF, countries in the sub-region saw the need for a regional financial safety net that can pre-empt or mitigate future crises. At the outset, the aim of the initiative, then led by Japan, was to create a facility or design a mechanism that was independent of the United States and the IMF, since the former was less concerned with vulnerabilities in Asia than it was in Latin America and that the latter
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