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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'External payments'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Marbet, Luzius Kaspar. "The External Balance of China." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-262029.

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Паньків, Надія, and Nadiia Pankiv. "Cooperation of Ukraine and IMF: pros and cons." Thesis, Національний авіаційний університет, 2020. http://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/43561.

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Today, Ukraine is facing huge challenges not only with the COVID-19 pan-demic, but also the slowdown in the global economy, the escalation of trade, econom-ic and price wars, and the unfolding global financial and economic crisis. If in January of this year the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine attracted 1.25 billion euros of credit at just under 4.375% per annum, then a month later foreign investors started to leave Ukraine. Currently, our country can receive loans from the IMF, the World Bank and the European Union.

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3

Gu, Dapeng. "External imbalances and international transmission mechanisms." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609763.

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Mwau, Geoffrey. "Government and private sector responses to external shocks and their effects on the current account : evidence from Kenya, 1973-1988." Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=28497.

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This thesis analyzes the effects of external shocks and government policy responses on the current account in Kenya. We attempt to isolate two effects on the current account which arise from the impact of external shocks to the economy. The first one is attributed to a direct response by private agents to the shock. The second arises from the optimal response by the government to counteract the effects of the shock on the economy and depends on the government's objectives. It is hypothesized that these two effects can explain the behavior of the current account in many developing countries.<br

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5

Beran, Michal. "Vnější ekonomická rovnováha České republiky." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-74433.

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The thesis analyses the trend in external economic balance of the Czech Republic since 2000. The main instruments for the analysis were found in level of balance of payments and external debt statistics. The emphasis is also placed on exchange rate of Czech currency which is considered to be one of the leading determinants of external economic relations. The main goal of this paper lies in examination of past, present and also expected future trend in external balance with respect to various indicators and to comparison with other EU members, especially with Central Europe region (Poland, Slov

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Whyte, Sashana. "Essays on the impact of export earnings instability on growth, investment, the balance of payments and external debt in the Caribbean." Thesis, University of Kent, 2017. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/66355/.

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This thesis contains four essays that investigate export earnings instability in the Caribbean. The investigation of this topic begins by exploring the causes of export earnings instability and extends to the impact this has on key macroeconomic variables in the economies of Caribbean countries, namely growth; investment; the balance of payments, and external debt. The first essay focuses on calculating the level of export earnings instability, exploring which group of exports contribute most to the level of instability and investigating the causes of export earnings instability for 15 Caribbe

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7

Gorbacheva, Olga. "Vnější ekonomická rovnováha Ruské federace." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-75386.

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Diploma thesis deals with the Russian external economic balance, particularly with the balance of payments, indebtness and the rubl exchange rate. The first chapter introduces the theory of balance of payments. The second chapter includes a theoretical approach to exchange rate and development of the ruble exchange rate. Furthermore, I focus on the status of current and financial account of Russian balance of payments in the years 2000-2010. The fifth chapter is focused on analysis of Russian indebtness.

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Pařilová, Martina. "Analýza vnější ekonomické rovnováhy ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76793.

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Diploma thesis focuses on the development of external economic balance of the Czech Republic in the years 2000-2009. The first chapter introduces the theory of the external economic balance. The second chapter describes the development of balance of payments of the Czech republic in the years 2000-2009. The third chapter analyzes the factors affecting the evolution of the balance of payments of the Czech Republic.

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9

Gajdušková, Kateřina. "Vývoj vnější ekonomické rovnováhy ČR a analýza ovlivňujících faktorů." Doctoral thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-149966.

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The thesis deals with the development of the external economic balance and the influencing factors. It describes the development of individual accounts of the balance of payments from 1993 to 2010 and it mainly focuses on last years and on the time of financial and economic crisis. Consequently in accordance to the basic theoretical concepts, it defines factors which can influence the individual parts of the balance of payments, and it analyzes the mutual relations. On the basis of analysis of the trade balance, current account, basic balance and total balance it was confirmed that the Czech R

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10

Kudličková, Anna. "Vnější ekonomická rovnováha České republiky." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-114116.

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The thesis analyses the external economic balance of the Czech Republic from 2000 till 2011 based on the balance of payments, investment positions and the external debt statistics. in conjunction with the exchange rate development. The main evaluation indicators used in the thesis are the current account balance, the basic balance and external debt. The thesis explains the causes of the development of these indicators and their consequences, considers the trend and then assess whether we can speak about a sustainable form of the external economic balance in the case of the Czech Republic.

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11

Souto, Artur Moreira. "Distribuição pessoal da renda e elasticidade renda da demanda por importações no Brasil: evidências a partir de regressões quantílicas para o período 2002-2009." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12138/tde-22022016-153505/.

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Esta dissertação busca contribuir para a literatura sobre as elaticidades renda da demanda por importações. Mais especificamente, procura analisar em que medida a questão da distribuição pessoal da renda se relaciona com estas elasticidades para o Brasil. O país apresentou nos anos 2000 um processo singular de desenvolvimento, marcado por crescimento econômico com distribuição de renda. Analisa-se este processo através das perspectivas da teoria do crescimento sob restrição externa e da teoria da CEPAL, que consideram a elasticidade renda das importações um dos determinantes fundamentais ao pr

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Böhmerová, Petra. "Vonkajšia ekonomická rovnováha Slovenskej republiky." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-11033.

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The objective of the thesis is to analyze the external economic stability of the Slovak republic. First part of the thesis explains fundamental theories of the balance of payments, its structure and equalizing mechanisms. The analysis of the external economic stability is based on the development of the balances of payments between the years 2000 and 2008. The analysis of the external debt and the international investment position are also involved to complete the image of the Slovak external economic stability.

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13

Koubková, Marie. "Vnější ekonomická rovnováha České republiky se zaměřením na roli PZI." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-74000.

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The work deals with the structure of the balance of payments, including its compensation process. It also includes an analysis of this statement in the Czech Republic. Given the importance of foreign direct investment in today's economy, which is based on the international division of labor, the work also focuses on the role of FDI in the country.

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Veselík, Miroslav. "Komparace vývoje platebních bilancí České a Slovenské republiky - vliv vstupu a cesty do Eurozony." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-81879.

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The first and second chapter sum up the most relevant parts of the generally accepted theory of external economic balance and the theory of exchange rates. The way of Czech Republic and entrance of Slovak republic to EMU is described in theird chapter. Fourth part anlyzes and compares development of the CZK and SKK (EUR). The final chapter compares the development of the shapes of the Czech and Slovak external economic balance.

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15

Rakouský, Tomáš. "Vnější ekonomická rovnováha zemí jižního křídla eurozóny v kontextu světové ekonomické krize." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-192556.

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This diploma thesis focuses on changes in the external balance of Portugal, Italy, Greece and Spain in the period of financial and economic crisis after 2008. The theoretical framework is based on an exact definition of external balance, ultimately as neither surplus nor deficit of a relevant balance in terms of balance of payments. Potential impacts of monetary and fiscal policies on the external balance are described there as well, using the IS-LM-BP model. The second part of the thesis, which employs this theory, is mainly based on an analysis of relevant balances of payments of the aforeme

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16

Noije, Paulo Van. "A vulnerabilidade externa decorrente da posição internacional de investimento e do fluxo de rendas: uma análise da economia brasileira no período de 1953-1963." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2010. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9429.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:49:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Paulo Van Noije.pdf: 2887986 bytes, checksum: 3ddc1dc0976b1193c00fcbdd97eca207 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-06-21<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>This paper analyzes the external vulnerability of the Brazilian economy, especially in the financial sphere, arising from the International Investment Position and the flow of income for the period 1953 to 1963. Therefore, it is reported that the stocks of external assets and liabilities are determined by the balance of current account

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17

Tříletá, Barbora. "Vnější ekonomická rovnováha zemí Visegrádské čtyřky v období let 2008 až 2010." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-75143.

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Diploma thesis deals with the development of external economic balance (particularly balance of payments) of Visegrad Countries in the years 2008-2010. The first chapter introduces the theory of the external economic balance. The second chapter describes the development of balance of payments of of Visegrad Countries in the years 2008-2010, common elements and differences between particular countries, basic trends, and the development during the given period of time.

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18

Bado, Alvaro Roberto Labrada. "A política econômica externa do governo Castelo Branco (1964-1967)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8137/tde-11052007-234441/.

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A tese trata da política econômica internacional desenvolvida pelo govêrno brasileiro, composta pela política de comércio exterior, a política cambial e tarifária, e o balanço de pagamentos, que constituem pilares fundamentais da política de estabilização do PAEG. A política econômica externa, além de contribuir para a estabilidade e o equilíbrio das contas externas, tentou criar as condições para realização de um novo modelo de crescimento, baseado na promoção de exportações e na abertura da economia aos fluxos de comércio e de investimento. A cooperação financeira internacional e a resolução

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19

Kouřilová, Eva. "Vnější ekonomická rovnováha USA." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-15974.

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Diploma thesis deals with the US external economic balance, particularly balance of payments, international investment position, indebtness and the dollar exchange rate. The first part includes the theoretical approach to external economic balance and related terms. Furthermore, I focus on the status of current and financial account of the United States in detail. Here I evaluate the balances of BOP parts and search for the explanation of this situation. I also focus on international investment position of the United States, the development of foreign direct investment and debt indicators. The

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20

Gouvêa, Raphael Rocha. "Padrão de especialização produtiva e crescimento econômico sob restrição externa: uma análise empírica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12140/tde-10052010-144501/.

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Esta dissertação procura contribuir para literatura empírica sobre crescimento econômico restrito pelo balanço de pagamentos através da investigação de como a mudança estrutural, identificada como alterações na composição setorial das exportações e importações, afeta a intensidade da restrição externa. Para tanto, são realizados dois exercícios empíricos. O primeiro fornece evidências para a validade da Lei de Thirlwall Multissetorial para um conjunto de 90 países no período 1965-1999, baseando-se na análise do erro de previsão e do desvio médio absoluto, assim como na aplicação de um teste de

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21

Lezcano, Johana Martinez. "Modelos de crescimento sob restrições externas: uma abordagem à la Thirlwall para o Mercosul." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2012. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/2146.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T19:33:08Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LEZCANO_Johana_2012.pdf: 2309738 bytes, checksum: 11df8e32f791d510c3d6c02634d5fccc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-12<br>This dissertation aims to analyze the long-term economic growth of member countries of Mercosur, making use of the Keynesian approach to growth under external constraint. In this context, we seek to test, empirically, the validity of Thirlwall's Law, in traditional and extended formulations, to Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay, between 1980-2008. Were employed econometric techniques of c

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Silva, Andrei de Lima e. "Crescimento econ?mico e restri??o externa: evid?ncias emp?ricas na economia brasileira (1991-2010)." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2013. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/14101.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:34:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AndreiLS_DISSERT.pdf: 1080738 bytes, checksum: 0e789761c9337cdeb73ac492e8a471a2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-07-29<br>This study aims to investigate the influence of the balance of payments constrained on economic growth in Brazil from 1991 to 2010. With this order, are shown some of the Keynesian balance of payments constrained growth models, inspired by Thirlwall (1979) and Kaldor (1970), which are supported by important points in common, such as adherence to the principle of effective demand. Given that within

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23

Carvalho, Veridiana Ramos da Silva. "A restrição externa e a perda de dinamismo da economia brasileira: investigando as relações entre estrutura produtiva e crescimento econômico." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12138/tde-05102006-104604/.

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O objetivo central desta dissertação é analisar a perda de dinamismo do crescimento econômico brasileiro a partir da década de 80, utilizando a abordagem keynesiana de crescimento com restrição externa. De acordo com os resultados obtidos neste trabalho, pode-se dizer que o crescimento econômico brasileiro de 1930-2004 foi aquele compatível com o equilíbrio do balanço de pagamentos e que o câmbio real e fluxo de capitais têm um papel reduzido na obtenção do equilíbrio externo de longo prazo. Complementarmente, a perda de dinamismo do crescimento do PIB, a partir da década de 80, pode ser expl

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Fernandes, André Galhardo. "Investimento direto estrangeiro na África Subsaariana: um estudo sobre crescimento e dependência." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2015. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9249.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:48:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Andre Galhardo Fernandes.pdf: 1640801 bytes, checksum: c007b11879c8633edbc5b47562a84bb8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-03-19<br>The objective of this study is to evaluate the structural changes to which sub-Saharan Africa has been subjected. Among its main points are the relationship between foreign direct investment, and how it changed the productive structure of the studied countries. With a sizeable real growth, sub-Saharan Africa has drawn the attention of investors and, as we shall see, the GDP growth was also

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25

Ikanga, A.-Mponga Bakand’Olinga. "Causes et conséquences des programmes d’ajustement structurel en République Démocratique du Congo (RDC)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100035/document.

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Notre recherche a consisté a nous faire une opinion raisonnée sur les interventions des Institutions de Bretton-Woods en République Démocratique de Congo, en nous appuyant sur une analyse de long terme de l’endettement extérieur du pays, et par conséquent à la mise en œuvre des programmes des stabilisations dans les années 70 et d’ajustement structurel depuis les années 80. Cette analyse nous a permis de mettre en lumière les contraintes économiques et sociales, internes et extérieures, auxquelles le pays a dû faire face. Loin de soulager cette économie rentière, les thérapies de choc préconis

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Леонтьєва, М. І. "Стан та перспективи удосконалення експортної діяльності підприємства (на прикладі ПрАТ «Стальканат-Сілур»)". Thesis, Одеський національний економічний університет, 2020. http://dspace.oneu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/12682.

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Кваліфікаційна робота магістра складається з трьох розділів. Об’єктом дослідження виступає міжнародна експортна діяльність ПрАТ «Стальканат-Сілур» та процес її вдосконалення. У роботі розглядаються теоретичні аспекти здійснення експорту на зарубіжних ринках, визначається вплив внутрішнього та зовнішнього середовища на міжнародну зовнішньоекономічну діяльність підприємства та методи її оцінки. Проаналізовано зовнішньоекономічну діяльність ПрАТ «Стальканат-Сілур», здійснено факторний аналіз впливу чинників, що сприяють та заважають здійсненню міжнародного експорту. Запропоновано напрями вдоско

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Šedivý, Ctibor. "Vnější ekonomická rovnováha České republiky." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-116506.

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This thesis focuses on the theoretical conception of the Balance of Payment, its method of adjustment and stress the development of the Czech republic's Balance of Payment in period 2000 -- 2010 via analytical-descriptive approach. It defines its basic terms practical relations within framework of the horizontal and vertical outlook. Thesis's Attention is spread out between status and flow quantity. Thesis is also consist of three boxes that contain a short profile of intertemporal approach to the Common Account, sustainability of investment position and excursion to the essential theories of

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28

Bikourane, Nabil. "Performance boursière des fusions-acquisitions dans le secteur bancaire : influence des caractéristiques des conseils des banques initiatrices et des modalités de la transaction." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR40034/document.

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Cette thèse étudie le lien entre les caractéristiques des conseils d’administration des banques acquéreuseset la performance boursière à court terme de celles-ci, analysée grâce à la méthodologie d’étude d’événement.L’objectif étant de vérifier si la structure des conseils contribue à l’atténuation des conflits d’intérêts àl’occasion des opérations de fusions-acquisitions (F&A) et crée, par conséquent, de la valeur. Deux effets ontété mis en avant. Le premier suppose une influence directe de chacune des caractéristiques du conseil sur lesrendements anormaux de l’acquéreur ; tandis que le s

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Sahi, Simran. "Exchange rates and external balances evidence from eight South-East Asian countries /." 1992. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/33670831.html.

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Siregar, Reza Yamora. "The fundamental determinants of the real exchange rate and the current account in Indonesia." 1994. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/32972799.html.

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Freitas, Pedro José Serrano da Costa. "Crises and Stabilizations in Portugal in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries; DR Development and Trade: Topic: The competitiveness of the Portuguese economy in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/69499.

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The IMF interventions in Portugal lay behind a negative economic context. In this paper, we will explain the negative paradigm that led to the IMF interventions in 1977 and 1983, as well as the success of those programs. We will demonstrate that the negative international context combined with a myriad of negative internal forces created enormous pressure on the balance of payments, a situation that became unsustainable and very difficult to solve without external help. Moreover, we will establish that both programs were successful in solving this disequilibrium while understanding which varia

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DAVIDDI, Renzo. "The evolution of Soviet foreign trade :an attempt to assess Soviet dependence on foreign trade." Doctoral thesis, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/4895.

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Defence date: 17 June 1988<br>Examining board: Prof. Alberto Chilosi, University of Pisa ; Prof. Phil Hanson, CREES, University of Birmingham ; Prof. Wojciech Maciejewski, University of Warsaw ; Domenico Mario Nuti, E.U.I., Supervisor ; Prof. Jozef van Brabant, United Nations, New York<br>First made available online 19 June 2015

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Yu-PinChen and 陳玉彬. "The Study of Leader-member Exchange, Team-member Exchange, Job Involvement -External Payment as a Moderator." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23053233291082521822.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>高階管理碩士在職專班(EMBA)<br>101<br>In the past studies, there have been discussing a lot of Leader-member exchange (LMX) and Team-member exchange (TMX) from the importance of leadership in the job. Based on LMX and TMX, this study.will focus on how staffs’ relationshipment in the organization affect staff's job involvement. This study takes the factor of “External payment” into account. Many studies only took either LMX or TMX to issue how it is.affecting the organization. It’s more important to take both to considering, due to the fast changing working environment and the improvement

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