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Journal articles on the topic 'External readers'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Sadieli, Telaumbanua. "Impact of Reader External on Writing Indonesian Explanatory Texts Moderated by Appreciative Inquiry." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 08, no. 05 (2025): 3030–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15449473.

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Writing is one of the language skills to convey thoughts, ideas, and information to others (or readers) with written media and the main competencies that students must master. The education curriculum in Indonesia has assign that one of the competencies taught from elementary to university in Indonesia is the skill of writing explanatory texts. Therefore, this study aims to explain the role of reader assignments moderated by AI on the ability of elementary school students to write explanatory text in Indonesian . This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a counterbalanced design. Sixth-

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Yamin, Ghiam, Piyaphon Cheecharoen, Gunjan Goel, et al. "Automated CT registration tool improves sensitivity to change in ventricular volume in patients with shunts and drains." British Journal of Radiology 93, no. 1106 (2020): 20190398. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20190398.

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Objective: CT is the mainstay imaging modality for assessing change in ventricular volume in patients with ventricular shunts or external ventricular drains (EVDs). We evaluated the performance of a novel fully automated CT registration and subtraction method to improve reader accuracy and confidence compared with standard CT. Methods: In a retrospective evaluation of 49 ventricular shunt or EVD patients who underwent sequential head CT scans with an automated CT registration tool (CT CoPilot), three readers were assessed on their ability to discern change in ventricular volume between scans u

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Noji, Jennifer. "The Implicated Reader: Second-Person Address in Novels of US Imperialism." Narrative 32, no. 1 (2024): 21–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/nar.2024.a916603.

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ABSTRACT: This essay explores how literature can help reckon with past and present political violence by employing formal and rhetorical techniques to implicate readers in such violence. Bringing Michael Rothberg’s concept of “the implicated subject” (2019)—a figure who is neither a victim nor perpetrator but rather enables or benefits from regimes of violence—into conversation with narrative theory and formalist criticism, the essay conceptualizes what I call an implicated reader , a term that designates an implied reader who is implicated in the violent events and structures represented in t

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Chia, Kok Hwee. "Profiles of Readers." Singapore Professional 18, no. 2 (1994): 26–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15278960.

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Readers can be broadly categorized into four profiles based on their reading abilities and attitudes. <strong>The Independent reader</strong> is confident and self-motivated, capable of reading fluently and understanding a wide range of texts without external support. These readers often enjoy reading for pleasure and use it as a tool for learning and exploration. <strong>The Reluctant reader</strong> has the skills needed to read but lacks interest or motivation, often finding reading tedious or unengaging. Their reading habits may improve with exposure to materials that match their interests

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Suau-Jiménez, Francisca, and Francisco Ivorra-Pérez. "Reader Comments Agentive Power in COVID-19 Digital News Articles: Challenging Parascientific Information?" Publications 10, no. 1 (2022): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/publications10010002.

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The recent COVID-19 pandemic has triggered an enormous stream of information. Parascientific digital communication has pursued different avenues, from mainstream media news to social networking, at times combined. Likewise, citizens have developed new discourse practices, with readers as active participants who claim authority. Based on a corpus of 500 reader comments from The Guardian, we analyse how readers build their authorial voice on COVID-19 news as well as their agentive power and its implications. Methodologically, we draw upon stance markers, depersonalisation strategies, and heterog

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Deborah, Joanna. "External evaluation in Roald Dahl’s The BFG." EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture 5, no. 1 (2020): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/e.5.1.126-135.

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There have been several significant changes in children’s literature in the past few decades; one of them is the change in the narative style. Roald Dahl is one of the most prominent authors of children’s literature that displays this particular change in his works. Dahl is known to utilize a creative narrative style in his works, and this is also seen in one of his children’s novels discussed in this research: The BFG (1982). This research thus aims at analysing one part of the narrative structure called external evaluation which shows the function of narrator in the story as well as the effe

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Chenjing, Zhang. "Analysis of the Dual Narrative Structure in To Live." Studies in Linguistics and Literature 9, no. 1 (2025): p108. https://doi.org/10.22158/sll.v9n1p108.

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Yu Hua’s novel To Live adopts a dual narrative structure, featuring an external focalization narrated by “I”, the storyteller, and an internal focalization centered on the protagonist, Fugui. With Fugui’s narrative serving as the primary thread and “I”’s narrative as the secondary, the narrative intersperses “I”’s perspectives and reflections as an observer and listener during Fugui’s recount. The interplay between external and internal focalizations not only heightens the novel’s authenticity but also propels the plot forward, extending readers’ engagement with the narrative. This enables rea

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Han, Feifei. "Comprehension Monitoring in Chinese Reading among Chinese Adolescent Readers." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 7, no. 4 (2017): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0704.01.

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English and Chinese reading place different requirements in terms of lower-order processing. Research has consistently found evidence that word recognition in English and Chinese reading requires different cognitive processes. However, whether English reading differs from Chinese reading with regard to higher-order processing receives little attention. This study investigated comprehension monitoring, an important higher-order skill, among 126 Chinese adolescent readers using two kinds of information errors (i.e., external and internal information errors), in order to compare results from stud

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Cannon, Catríona. "The National Gallery of Ireland Library." Art Libraries Journal 25, no. 3 (2000): 21–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030747220001172x.

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The National Gallery of Ireland Library has recently re-opened to internal and external readers after a number of years. The concentration so far has been on reader services, while a major revision of the cataloguing and classification procedures is being undertaken. New projects to organise the Gallery’s Archives and make them more accessible for research, and to open a sponsored Centre for the Study of Irish Art in 2002-3, show the Library’s revived interest in reaching its potential users.

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Wan, Xiaomeng. "Corporeal narrative of insatiable desire in David Foster Wallace’s Infinite Jest." Frontiers of Narrative Studies 7, no. 2 (2021): 193–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/fns-2021-0011.

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Abstract Considering addiction to be the central concern of David Foster Wallace’s Infinite Jest (1996), this article sees the human body as both a storytelling agent and a described object. It explores insatiable desire as essence of addiction, focusing on the interaction between characters’ bodies and their desires. This article seeks to further examine corporeal narrative techniques in the novel with a particular focus on the relationship between narrative bodies and time or space, the differential embodiments of bodies, and the text’s manipulation of the reader’s body. Adopting varied corp

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Zhi-Juan, WANG. "Reconstructing Lotus Huang: An Examination of Translation in Legends of Condor Heroes." English Language Teaching and Linguistics Studies 5, no. 3 (2023): p309. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/eltls.v5n3p309.

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This study adopts the theoretical framework of imagologie to analyze the text of Legends of the Condor Heroes, focusing on aspects like appellation, action, dialogue, and psychological activities to explore the multifaceted process of reshaping the image of the female protagonist, Lotus Huang. Incorporating external feedback from target readers, the study also investigates the reception of Lotus Huang and identifies external factors influencing the image reshaping. The findings reveal that translators skillfully use techniques like amplification and omission to successfully reconstruct Huang a

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Van der Westhuizen, B. "Humour and the locus of control in The Gruffalo (Julia Donaldson & Axel Scheffler)." Literator 28, no. 3 (2007): 55–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/lit.v28i3.168.

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The purpose of this article is firstly to distinguish between the notions “external locus of control” and “internal locus of control”, secondly to indicate ways in which the locus of control in humour in “The Gruffalo” by Julia Donaldson and Axel Scheffler can be identified and thirdly to indicate possible ways in which emphasis on the internal locus of control in the young reader can assist him/her in the development of a general mental/- psychological well-being. Different kinds of literary humour contribute to the ways in which young listeners/readers can identify with stories, poems, drama

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Araújo, Hanna, and Mônica Gama. "The (ideal)ized reader and the creative processes of children’s books." Manuscrítica: Revista de Crítica Genética, no. 37 (June 26, 2019): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2596-2477.i37p80-90.

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Our focus is on picture books and wordless picture books, categories which incorporate concepts both from Literature and Text Genres, recognizing that pictures have an essential role in building meaning. How the children respond to a picture book is something appreciated by those artists who find readers who are willing to read the book disregarding external factors. We aim to indicate, through interviews, the artist’s conceptions concerning their idealized reader. The interviews demonstrate that the artists are not restrained by the “for children” label, and neither by the “childish” stigma,

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İrına-Ana, DROBOT. "ANALYZING A POEM THE SWIMMER BY SAKUTARO HAGIWARA." ASES INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURE, ART AND LITERATURE 3, no. 2 (2024): 118–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14575726.

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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the poem The Swimmer by Sakutaro Hagiwara, basedon the theory of phenomenology, as well as on reader-response criticism, and on the contextprovided by the poet’s belonging to the Modernist movement. The poem The Swimmer can beregarded as an illustration of Merleau-Ponty’s concept of the body, which offers readers theopportunity to consider the body not as an object but, instead as a subject which allows us theopportunity to perceive the world, as well as to interact with it. The sensory experience issuggested clearly all throughout the poem.

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Shamsul Bahrin, Muhammad Ikmal Hakim, Nabilah Atiqah Khairul Anuar, Hazlina Md Yusof, et al. "Haptic Feedback Wristband for Tactile Graphics Reader." MEKATRONIKA 5, no. 2 (2023): 74–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v5i2.9966.

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Traditionally, blind and visually impaired (BVI) readers face challenges in interpreting tactile graphics due to the need for specialized skills, training, and often external assistance. Existing audio feedback systems also present limitations, including susceptibility to surrounding noise and imprecise guidance. Therefore, this paper presents the design of an assistive device for tactile graphics reader using a haptic feedback system. This device takes the form of a digital watch with an adjustable strap, ensuring compatibility with various wrist sizes. It incorporates four strategically plac

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Stewart, S. C., P. Rapnicki, J. R. Lewis, and M. Perala. "Detection of Low Frequency External Electronic Identification Devices Using Commercial Panel Readers." Journal of Dairy Science 90, no. 9 (2007): 4478–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2007-0033.

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Ryan, Andrew F., Richard C. Semelka, Paul L. Molina, Shannon Yonkers, and Georgeta Vaidean. "Evaluation of Radiologist Interpretive Performance Using Blinded Reads by Multiple External Readers." Investigative Radiology 45, no. 4 (2010): 211–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/rli.0b013e3181d2ee97.

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Lewis, Gregory G., Matthew J. DiTucci, and Scott T. Phillips. "Quantifying Analytes in Paper-Based Microfluidic Devices Without Using External Electronic Readers." Angewandte Chemie 124, no. 51 (2012): 12879–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201207239.

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Lewis, Gregory G., Matthew J. DiTucci, and Scott T. Phillips. "Quantifying Analytes in Paper-Based Microfluidic Devices Without Using External Electronic Readers." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 51, no. 51 (2012): 12707–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201207239.

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Li, Yuan, and Xu Jun. "Sur la retraduction littéraire actuelle en Chine." Babel. Revue internationale de la traduction / International Journal of Translation 43, no. 4 (1997): 303–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.43.4.03li.

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Re-translation is an inevitable phenomenon in the process of translation practice. As early as the fifth-century B C., China had had the first re-translation of Buddhism. In some sense good re-translation contributes not only to the spread of the original text and the former translations, but also to the promotion of the translation practice of a nation. Recently re-translating foreign literary masterpieces has become a fad in Chinese literary circles. There even appeared more than ten different translations of one work within a short span of several years. A questionnaire research involving r

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Muştak, Münevver Yakude. "A Jungian Archetypal Reinterpretation of the Psychological Undercurrents in Sylvia Plath’s “Lady Lazarus”." Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 19, no. 1 (2025): 235–46. https://doi.org/10.47777/cankujhss.1624989.

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The collective unconscious archetypes, including elements of the psychological process, universal symbols, and patterns of behavior, help us adapt to our internal and external environment. According to Jung, literature offers readers an understanding of the collective unconscious, allowing them to access universal symbols and archetypes of all people and societies. He thought authors frequently made unconscious use of these archetypes to produce works of art that connected with readers on a profound, psychological level. This interpretation of “Lady Lazarus” is a potent investigation of collec

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Generali, Joyce A. "Alternative Medicines; External Analgesic Agents; Public Health Pharmacy." Hospital Pharmacy 37, no. 8 (2002): 882–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001857870203700801.

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To help readers monitor the most important developments in specialized areas of pharmacy practice in organized health systems, Hospital Pharmacy commissions Basic Bibliographies by guest editors, who have expertise in their respective fields. These guest editors survey the relevant literature and rank approximately 15 to 20 references that represent the most significant research and practice contributions in their areas. The more fundamental are listed first so that persons with limited time can select reading appropriate to their needs. A cumulative index to Basic Bibliography topics will be

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Fedotova, Natal'ya. "Organization of Content Policy on University Library Websites: Strategies for Promoting Publishing Projects." Филология: научные исследования, no. 2 (February 2023): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0749.2023.2.38914.

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In the era of digital transformation, the forms of providing information and working with users are changing. As you know, libraries of educational institutions are not only a place for storing and distributing educational resources among readers, but also carry out work to popularize resources and promote them in the educational environment. The university libraries, performing informational, educational and cultural functions, use the tools of websites to solve the tasks set. The success of the entire educational organization depends on a competent and convenient content policy. The article

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Mackey, Margaret. "Time between Books: Selection, Access, Fallowness, and #BookTok." Reception: Texts, Readers, Audiences, History 15 (July 2023): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/reception.15.1.0079.

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ABSTRACT A reading life is not simply an aggregation of singular experiences with particular materials. This article focuses on how the rhythms of a reading life include the time between one book and the next and explores how this interval is differently experienced by different readers. “Flow [or constant] readers” and “event [or intermittent] readers” experience time between books in very different ways. Similarly, readers who prefer a “big world” narrative across many books experience between time differently from those who prefer “stand-alone” titles. The article looks briefly at the kinds

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Swanson, H. Lee. "Memory Subtypes in Learning Disabled Readers." Learning Disability Quarterly 11, no. 4 (1988): 342–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1510781.

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This study assumes that learning disabled readers may be characterized by different patterns of memory dysfunction. To test this assumption, subgroups of LD readers were determined through a hierarchical cluster analysis, which included a memory classification battery of semantic, elaborative, and effortful encoding tasks. Eight subtypes of memory dysfunction were identified. One LD subtype, 8% of the sample, presented a normal profile; however, all subtypes were inferior to non-LD readers in composite scores reflecting elaboration and central-processing demands. Five subtypes (over 78% of the

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Arpita, Dey, and Sau Buddhadeb. "Locating Targets in RFID System in a Sensing Covered Anchor-Free Network." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 9, no. 3 (2020): 467–75. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.C4539.099320.

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In an RFID system, the RFID readers consume huge energy and are considerably expensive in practical applications. To minimize the total number of readers with guaranteed surveillance such that the position of each tag can be uniquely determined is a challenge. This paper considers a simple but practically useful model of anchor-free network of RFID readers where each tag falls within the sensing zone of at least two readers. To maintain the quality of service in the real applications, a practical condition, the communication range is at least twice its sensing range, is considered. Under this

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Maksymowych, Walter P., Meaghan Pitts, Matthew J. Budak, et al. "Development and Preliminary Validation of a Digital Overlay-based Learning Module for Semiquantitative Evaluation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Lesions in Osteoarthritis of the Hip." Journal of Rheumatology 43, no. 1 (2015): 232–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.141574.

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Objective.To develop and validate a knowledge transfer (KT) module aimed at enhancing feasibility and reliability of semiquantitative assessment of bone marrow lesions (BML) and synovitis-effusion using the Hip Inflammation Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scoring System (HIMRISS).Methods.Three radiologists naive to the HIMRISS method reviewed the manuscript describing the method and then scored MRI scans from 16 patients with hip OA obtained at baseline and 8 weeks after intraarticular injection of corticosteroid. Readers then reviewed a KT module comprising an instructional presentation and 8 refe

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Carrell, David S., Bradley A. Malin, David J. Cronkite, et al. "Resilience of clinical text de-identified with “hiding in plain sight” to hostile reidentification attacks by human readers." Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 27, no. 9 (2020): 1374–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaa095.

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Abstract Objective Effective, scalable de-identification of personally identifying information (PII) for information-rich clinical text is critical to support secondary use, but no method is 100% effective. The hiding-in-plain-sight (HIPS) approach attempts to solve this “residual PII problem.” HIPS replaces PII tagged by a de-identification system with realistic but fictitious (resynthesized) content, making it harder to detect remaining unredacted PII. Materials and Methods Using 2000 representative clinical documents from 2 healthcare settings (4000 total), we used a novel method to generat

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Wright, Karen C., Patricia Harnden, Sue Moss, Dan M. Berney, and Jane Melia. "A practical application of analysing weighted kappa for panels of experts and EQA schemes in pathology." Journal of Clinical Pathology 64, no. 3 (2011): 257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jcp.2010.086330.

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BackgroundKappa statistics are frequently used to analyse observer agreement for panels of experts and External Quality Assurance (EQA) schemes and generally treat all disagreements as total disagreement. However, the differences between ordered categories may not be of equal importance (eg, the difference between grades 1 vs 2 compared with 1 vs 3). Weighted kappa can be used to adjust for this when comparing a small number of readers, but this has not as yet been applied to the large number of readers typical of a national EQA scheme.AimTo develop and validate a method for applying weighted

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Melingui, B. F., E. Leroy-Terquem, J. V. Taguebue, et al. "External quality assurance of chest X-ray interpretation to strengthen diagnosis of childhood TB." IJTLD OPEN 1, no. 10 (2024): 449–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5588/ijtldopen.24.0328.

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<sec><title>BACKGROUND</title>Chest X-ray (CXR) misinterpretation negatively affects the accuracy of childhood TB diagnosis. External quality assurance (EQA) could strengthen CXR reading skills. We assessed the uptake, performance and challenges of an EQA of CXR interpretation within the childhood TB-Speed decentralisation study in six resource-limited countries.</sec><sec><title>METHODS</title>Every quarter, TB suggestive or unreadable CXRs and 10% of remaining CXRs from children with presumptive TB were selected for blind re-reading by national re-re

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Koltsova, Olessia, and Oleg Nagornyy. "Redefining Media Agendas: Topic Problematization in Online Reader Comments." Media and Communication 7, no. 3 (2019): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/mac.v7i3.1894.

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Media audiences representing a significant portion of the public in any given country may hold opinions on media-generated definitions of social problems which differ from those of media professionals. The proliferation of online reader comments not only makes such opinions available but also alters the process of agenda formation and problem definition in the public space. Based on a dataset of 33,877 news items and 258,121 comments from a sample of regional Russian newspapers we investigate readers’ perceptions of social problems. We find that the volume of attention paid to issues or topics

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Zeng, De Zhi, Li Ming Wu, Xin Luo, and Fu Jian Li. "The Design of a New Multi-Dimensional Parameter Acquisition Equipment with RFID Module in Sensitive Logistics Environment." Applied Mechanics and Materials 347-350 (August 2013): 3431–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.347-350.3431.

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In this thesis,I designed a new multi-dimensional parameter acquisition devices with a RFID module. The device combines RFID module and multiple sensor by microprocessor chip.To make it has the multiple functions of RFID tags, readers and external environment perception.

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Haenschen, Katherine, and John C. Tedesco. "Framing the Youth-Led Movement for Gun Violence Prevention: How News Coverage Impacts Efficacy in Generation Z, Millennials, and Gen X." International Journal of Press/Politics 25, no. 4 (2020): 653–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1940161220929976.

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The American youth-led movement for gun violence prevention (YMGVP) that emerged after the 2018 shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, has received tremendous media attention. To assess the potential effect of this coverage on readers’ efficacy, we conduct a two-wave population-based survey experiment on members of Generation Z, the Millennial generation, and Generation X that frames the movement as a success or failure in terms of achieving its political goals. Results show that emphasis framing impacts readers’ perceptions of the movement’s likely success in l

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Legeza, Segey. "Польша в русскоязычной фантастике: „чужой” cреди „своих”". Literatura i Kultura Popularna 23 (31 травня 2018): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0867-7441.23.2.

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Poland in Russian-language fantastic fiction: The “other” among usThe article is devoted to the reception of the “Polish” in the Russian-language fiction. It indicates the sources of “background knowledge” of Poland from the authors and readers. The article deals with of images of Poland from the Soviet era to the present. Here are presented the schemes of work with the Polish material in the Soviet and post-Soviet fiction. Among them are: 1 the use of the Slavic and Polish material to provide the reader with a distance; 2 the use of “Polishness” as a mirror for self-examination of Russian cul

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Komarov, Sergey A., and Sergey O. Shipov. "On The Problem Of Transformation Of Philosophical And Aesthetic Representations Of The Author." Tyumen State University Herald. Humanities Research. Humanitates 6, no. 1 (2020): 76–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2411-197x-2020-6-1-76-89.

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This article presents the first systematic scientific reflection of the poetics of the eight fables by I. A. Krylov, that he did not include in the corpus of his Nine Books of Fables. The great Russian poet wrote these texts at various stages of his life and the development of his self-consciousness as a fabulist,. It is significant that the removal of these texts off the Nine Books occurred during a dynamic change of literary trends in the Russian written culture —the shift from classicism to realism. This change could not but affect the destabilization of the author’s relations with a democr

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Gynnerstedt, Kerstin, and Mike O'Brien. "Welfare services in Sweden – with New Zealand comments." Aotearoa New Zealand Social Work 23, no. 1-2 (2016): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.11157/anzswj-vol23iss1-2id165.

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Two countries on the opposite side of the globe – Sweden and New Zealand– similarities and differences! This article is an introduction to the following articles about aspects of social services in Sweden. These articles, written from a Swedish perspectives and context, give some pictures of the welfare sector in the areas of elderly care, psychiatric care and disability care which hopefully will be of interest especially for New Zealand readers. To build the understanding of the Swedish model this introductory article starts with a theoretical approach to welfare systems. To understand the co

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Yuliawati, Fitrah, and Ika Nuriyanti. "The Study of The Students’ Ability to Use Punctuation in Writing Skill." Wacana Didaktika 5, no. 02 (2017): 118–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31102/wacanadidaktika.5.02.118-132.

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Writing is one of the skills in English that should be mastered by students. Writing is means of communication whereby writing transmit idea to the reader. There are many steps in teaching writing skill. One of the steps is the teaching of punctuation. Punctuation is an element that has an important role in writing. Punctuation refers to sign on marks used to clarify the writings’ idea and the readers can understand easily the meaning of the sentences. This research used qualitative research, because this research describes about the students’ ability to use punctuation in writing. The researc

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Flintoff, Vivianne, and Paul Flanagan. "Exploring the Landscapes of External Supervision." New Zealand Journal of Counselling 30, no. 2 (2010): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/nzjc.v30i2.128.

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External supervision offers health and social service practitioners opportunities for exploring their work, professional development, and associated relationships. Within a context outside of the workplace, the supervision relationship allegedly supports practice within the workplace. There is a range of understanding within the sectors about the relationship between supervisor and practitioner. This paper explores the potential of closer relationships between agency and supervisor and the subsequent possibilities for greater accountability of the supervision work. Reflecting on our own practi

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Dorst, Aletta G., Gerben Mulder, and Gerard J. Steen. "Recognition of personifications in fiction by non-expert readers." Metaphor and the Social World 1, no. 2 (2011): 174–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/msw.1.2.04dor.

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This paper offers an integrated typology for the classification of personifications in discourse, based on existing methods for linguistic metaphor identification such as MIP (Pragglejaz Group, 2007) and MIPVU (Steen et al., 2010). The psychological relevance of the proposed typology is explored in an empirical study that examines the recognition of personifications in fiction by non-expert readers. A selection of structural properties of personifications is discussed and predictions are formulated regarding which values of which variables are deemed to boost the recognition of personification

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WEBB, ROBERT L. "The Eschatology of the Epistle of Jude and Its Rhetorical and Social Functions." Bulletin for Biblical Research 6, no. 1 (1996): 139–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/26422146.

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Abstract Jude's eschatology is oriented around the twin poles of eschatological salvation and judgment with the latter being more prominent. Judgment in Jude includes not only past and future judgment but present judgment as well. Allusions to past judgment highlight the punishment aspect of the judicial process while references to future and present judgment highlight laying charges and producing a guilty verdict. The rhetorical function of Jude's eschatology is: (1) to convince his readers also to engage in judgment: to pronounce the intruders guilty of ungodliness, and (2) to reassure his r

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WEBB, ROBERT L. "The Eschatology of the Epistle of Jude and Its Rhetorical and Social Functions." Bulletin for Biblical Research 6, no. 1 (1996): 139–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/bullbiblrese.6.1.0139.

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Abstract Jude's eschatology is oriented around the twin poles of eschatological salvation and judgment with the latter being more prominent. Judgment in Jude includes not only past and future judgment but present judgment as well. Allusions to past judgment highlight the punishment aspect of the judicial process while references to future and present judgment highlight laying charges and producing a guilty verdict. The rhetorical function of Jude's eschatology is: (1) to convince his readers also to engage in judgment: to pronounce the intruders guilty of ungodliness, and (2) to reassure his r

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Loo, Daron Benjamin, and Linda Lagason. "Is there Critical Thinking in Popular Comments? A Descriptive Examination through Content Analysis." Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia 21, no. 2 (2019): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol21no2.1.

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This study provides a descriptive account of popular comments (n=57) extracted from four published news articles on an online news platform. This was done through a content analysis on the level of critical thinking found in readers’ comments deemed popular by other readers through the number of responses and likes. Comments from four news articles reporting on the Syrian conflict were analysed using the Newman, Webb, and Cochrane’s (1995) analytical protocol. Results showed that although there were clear indicators of critical thinking in the popular comments, specifically by providing justif

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Tang, Ying-cong. "Translation Study of the Korean Translation of the Chinese Buzzword “动态清零” from the Perspective of External Publicity Translation". Society for Chinese Humanities in Korea 84 (31 серпня 2023): 89–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.35955/jch.2023.08.84.89.

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As exchanges between nations become increasingly frequent, the importance of external promotion becomes apparent. In order to conduct effective external promotion, the role of translation is crucial. Translation plays an indispensable part in enhancing a country's cultural soft power and establishing an accurate image of China in external promotion. This study focuses on the policy of “动态清零” implemented by China to combat and control COVID-19, investigating how it has been translated and reported in both Chinese and Korean current affairs news. The study also examines the corresponding transla

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Seuss, Hannes, Matthias Hammon, Frank Roemer, et al. "Scanned versus Fused-Reconstructed Oblique MR-Images for Assessment of the Tibiofibular Syndesmosis—Diagnostic PerFormance and Reader Agreement." Diagnostics 11, no. 2 (2021): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11020197.

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To evaluate the diagnostic performance and reader agreement of a novel MRI image fusion method enabling the reconstruction of oblique images for the assessment of the tibiofibular syndesmosis. We evaluated 40 magnetic resonance imaging examinations of patients with ankle sprains (16 with ruptures and 24 without) for the presence of anteroinferior tibiofibular ligament rupture. For all patients, we performed a fusion of standard two-dimensional transversal and coronal 3 mm PDw TSE images into an oblique-fusion reconstruction (OFR) and compared these against conventionally scanned oblique sequen

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Boidin, Capucine, Leonardo Cerno, and Fabián R. Vega. "“This Book Is Your Book”: Jesuit Editorial Policy and Individual Indigenous Reading in Eighteenth-Century Paraguay." Ethnohistory 67, no. 2 (2020): 247–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00141801-8025304.

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Abstract The authors underline the importance of the print Ara poru aguĭyey haba (meaning about the good use of time) for the Jesuit missions of Paraguay and the colonial Río de la Plata. Attributed to Father José Insaurralde, it is a two-volume devotional text entirely written in Guaraní that was published in Madrid in 1759 and 1760. Until now, literature has only approached the Ara poru in a superficial and external way, because it is written in a different way from the current ones. The unpublished translation of the summary and two preliminary warnings to readers reveal that it follows the

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Mentzoni, F. "Letter to the Editor on: “Running Critical Power: A Comparison Of Different Theoretical Models”." International Journal of Sports Medicine 45, no. 01 (2024): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2209-5191.

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Dear Editor,I read with interest the study by Ruiz-Alias et al. on different critical power models in running 1. The study offers valuable insights into the application of critical power in running, highlighting considerable discrepancies between different methods of estimation. While the work is commendable, it leaves room for questions regarding the methodology applied and the interpretation of the results. The omission of each participant’s mean power of the trials in the study, in combination with a reluctance to share it upon request, makes it impossible for the reader to verify the resul

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Fang, Jia, and Yan Fang Hou. "An Interpretation of the Paratexts of Three Kingdoms Translated by Moss Roberts." Journal of Humanities and Education Development 3, no. 4 (2024): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/jhed.3.4.10.

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Paratext is an inseparable part of translation. It can reveal what the translated text cannot explain and is of great significance to translation studies. This article uses the English translation of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms by American Sinologist Moss Roberts as the research object, and attempts to interpret Roberts’ translation views and translation promotional factors through peritext, such as the cover, acknowledgments, annotations and postscripts, and epitext, such as interviews, reviews and other external paratexts. It is found that Roberts’ translation motivation of the Romance

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Pardo, David. "IT training." ITNOW 35, no. 2 (1993): 16–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/combul/35.2.16.

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Abstract As readers know, our industry has never been characterised by a desire for formal qualifications, yet the ever growing IT training industry encompasses over 200 suppliers, creating annual revenues of over £400 million. David Pardo, UK Managing Director of advanced technology training specialists, Learning Tree International, examines the role of the external training supplier in the rapidly changing environment of information technology.

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Wang, Ting. "An Analysis of the “Minimalist” Narration in Cathedral." Pacific International Journal 7, no. 5 (2024): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55014/pij.v7i5.705.

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This paper analyzes the minimalist narrative techniques in Raymond Carver’s short story collection, Cathedral, highlighting how his unique narrative style redefines the short story form. The study finds that Carver’s use of internal and external focalization enhances the realism of his narratives, allowing readers to experience events through a more subjective and fragmented lens. The incomplete narrative structures and open endings in his stories mirror the complexities and uncertainties of real life, encouraging readers to actively interpret and engage with the text. Carver's concise languag

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Zou, Junyu. "An Analysis of Translation Strategies Used in External Publicity News from China Daily Based on Functional Equivalence Theory." Communications in Humanities Research 22, no. 1 (2023): 309–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/22/20231858.

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As one of Chinas most influential news media, China Daily is also an important window for people worldwide to know about the country. This research aims to select four news reports from China Daily and their corresponding English translations, all of which are economic topics, to compare the Chinese and English discourses. At the same time, the research analyzes the translation strategies used during the translation process based on Eugene Nidas functional equivalence translation theory, analyzes the logical differences between Chinese and English languages and corresponding solution strategie

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