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Journal articles on the topic 'Extinguishers'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Yoon, Ga-Yeong, Kye-Won Park, Jung-Min Choi, Yi-Chul Shin, and Gil-Yong Lee. "User Recognition Factors for Preference Evaluation of Fire Extinguishers in Residential Spaces." Fire Science and Engineering 37, no. 2 (2023): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/kifse.b4cb4345.

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Fire extinguishers are considered essential safety items to be installed in residential spaces to improve the fire safety in buildings. However, they are usually placed in inconspicuous locations owing to design and practical constraints, making their immediate use difficult in a fire scenario. This study identifies problems regarding the application of existing fire extinguishers in residential spaces, and investigates factors influencing user preferences in recognizing fire extinguishers. A draft fire extinguisher design that aims to address the problems associated with existing fire extingu

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Sharma, Deepika, Bhanu Sharma, Archana Mantri, Nitin Goyal, and Neeraj Singla. "Dhwani Fire: Aerial System for Extinguishing Fire." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 10295–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.10295ecst.

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Fire is among the most feared dangers. Therefore, a fire extinguisher is necessary equipment. Unfortunately, conventional fire extinguishers have certain disadvantages, such as the use of hazardous chemical ingredients that leave a residue. The current extinguishers use a variety of chemicals depending on the types of fires to be extinguished. They are usually pressurized with nitrogen or carbon dioxide and when this pressure is released on fire, they extinguish it. Water, potassium bicarbonate, foam, and other asphyxiating and extinguishing agents are commonly used materials in the current fi

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3

Bonny, Justin W., and Micah D. Russell. "The Role of Suppression Performance Information in Judging When to Use a Fire Extinguisher." Safety 11, no. 2 (2025): 58. https://doi.org/10.3390/safety11020058.

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The ability of a fire extinguisher to suppress fires varies by the rated performance of the unit. Safety guidance in the United States indicates that the occupant should consider the performance rating of the extinguisher when deciding to use it with a fire. The present study investigated whether individuals are aware of the connection between the suppression performance of fire extinguishers and the intensity of fires the unit can extinguish. Across five experiments, participants were presented with fire extinguishers that varied in suppression performance (smaller, medium, and larger) and ju

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Erhaqim, Emhade Arman, and Siti Zulfa Yuzni. "Study of the Placement of Fire Extinguishers at the Kartini Rembang Museum using Space Syntax Analysis." International Journal of Built Environment and Scientific Research 8, no. 1 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/ijbesr.8.1.1-12.

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The RA Kartini Museum in Rembang plays a crucial role role as the caretaker of arts collections and historical artifacts. This study emphasizes the importance of the presence of Fire Extinguishers in ensuring the security of themuseum. The strategic placement of fire extinguisher points, considering accessibility and visibility, is the focal point for enhancing response and safety. Evaluation of the existing fire extinguisher layouts fixed to ensure compliance with safety standards. The Kartini Museum, located within the Rembang Regency, operates as the residence of the regent and has now beco

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Garcia-Martin, Roberto, Alfonso González-Briones, and Juan M. Corchado. "SmartFire: Intelligent Platform for Monitoring Fire Extinguishers and Their Building Environment." Sensors 19, no. 10 (2019): 2390. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19102390.

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Due to fire protection regulations, a minimum number of fire extinguishers must be available depending on the surface area of each building, industrial establishment or workplace. There is also a set of rules that establish where the fire extinguisher should be placed: always close to the points that are most likely to be affected by a fire and where they are visible and accessible for use. Fire extinguishers are pressure devices, which means that they require maintenance operations that ensure they will function properly in the case of a fire. The purpose of manual and periodic fire extinguis

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Dery Riwayanto and Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya. "Penggunaan Sistem Barcode dalam Memudahkan Pemantauan pada Inspeksi Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR)." SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat 2, no. 4 (2023): 976–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2576.

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Fire, as a universal catastrophic phenomenon, presents the potential for significant losses to people, assets, and productivity around the world. Therefore, an efficient set of preventive and responsive measures is needed to reduce the risk of fire. In Indonesia, one approach in overcoming the threat of fire is through the use of Light Fire Extinguishers (APAR). The Head Office of PT X, a company located in a 23-storey building, faces challenges in conducting routine inspections of fire extinguishers. This obstacle arises due to the large number of fire extinguishers (84 units) and the limited

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Kim, Jong-Sang, and Yong-Taek Han. "Performance of Recycled Fire-Extinguishing Agents in Terms of Fire-Fighting Performance Management." Fire Science and Engineering 34, no. 5 (2020): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/kifse.f87031aa.

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Since January 28, 2017, domestic fire extinguishers have been manufactured nationwide, and a domestic fire extinguisher can be used for 10 years. Hence, the treatment of the extinguishing agent existing in waste extinguishers is a critical issue economically and environmentally. Accordingly, the manufacturer reuses and recycles the fire extinguishing agent, and this recycling method has been approved for fire extinguishers. In some cases, the quality of reused extinguishing agents and fire extinguishers are uncertain. Therefore, in this study, the physical and chemical properties of recycled e

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Lee, Sung-Woo. "Methods to Improve the Design of Household Fire Extinguishers through an Empirical Analysis of Consumer Compatibility." Fire Science and Engineering 34, no. 3 (2020): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/kifse.d72f3d22.

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Households are categorized as exceptions in the Fire Services Act; oftentimes, the ‘Golden Time’ is missed at the early stages of a fire, resulting in loss of life. As such, due to the high number of deaths caused by household fires, the Korean government amended the Fire Services Act to make it mandatory for all detached houses to be equipped with a fire extinguisher from 2017 onwards. Only 34.8% of households were properly equipped with a fire extinguisher, according to the 2018 factual survey on fire extinguishing facilities in households conducted by the Fire Department. Fire extinguishers

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Nurvira, Khairatun Aini, Muhammad Maulana, and Azmil Umur. "SISTEM PEMERIKSAAN ALAT PEMADAM KEBAKARAN PERSPEKTIF MILK AL DAULAH: STUDI PADA PEMADAM KEBAKARAN BANDA ACEH." Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah 3, no. 2 (2022): 223–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/al-mudharabah.v3i2.5653.

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The Banda Aceh City Fire and Rescue Service must ensure that fire extinguishers are well maintained and can be used at any time in an emergency. Fire extinguishers are state property that are useful for the community. Therefore, the author aims to conduct research to find out how fire extinguishers are inspected at the Banda Aceh City Fire and Rescue Service, as well as what Milk al Daulah's perspective is regarding checking fire extinguishers at the Banda Aceh City Fire and Rescue Service. This research uses a sociological juridical method with a qualitative research type, and data was obtain

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Wahyudi, Ahyar, Ardan, Rozada Alemania, and Adrianus Ledak. "The Importance of Fire Extinguishers in Healthcare Facilities (Literature Review)." Formosa Journal of Science and Technology 2, no. 9 (2023): 2502–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/fjst.v2i9.6266.

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This text discusses the importance of Fire Extinguishing Equipment in fire prevention within healthcare facilities. Through a literature review, the author explores the understanding of the significance of using Fire Extinguishers, which are an integral part of healthcare facility safety. Healthcare facilities, such as hospitals and laboratories, are equipped with advanced machinery, cutting-edge technology, and hazardous chemicals. In day-to-day operations, the use of electrical equipment like MRI machines and ventilators increases the electrical load, while the presence of flammable material

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Kim, Jong-Sang, and Yong-Taek Han. "Evaluating Corrosion Resistance of Metal Materials in Fire Productsvia Saltwater Spray Test Under Various Experimental Conditions." Fire Science and Engineering 37, no. 5 (2023): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/kifse.18909a98.

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The brine concentration and salt spray time of KS D 9502, a saltwater spray test commonly used in Korea, were used to experimentally confirm the corrosion in iron, copper and stainless steel, and the degree of corrosion in fire extinguishers, automatic diffusion extinguishers, and residential automatic extinguishers. The results of the KS D 9502 brine spray test confirmed that there was little difference between iron and stainless under all test conditions, and that the results of the salt water test for copper were nearly identical to those of 5 wt% and 240 h (10 cycles). Unlike the two previ

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Asvinia Ananta Zulatuva, Achmad Syafiuddin, and Bakhtiar Bakhtiar. "Re-Mapping dan Evaluasi Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR) di PT. X Mojoagung." SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat 2, no. 3 (2023): 586–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas.v2i3.1918.

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Re-MAPPING of APAR at PT X Mojoagung in buildings 1 and 2 has been carried out. The re-MAPPING aims to evaluate the number and type of fire extinguishers in building 1, non-woven mask production room and building 2, infusion production room. This re-MPPING and evaluation is carried out in accordance with the regulations in PERMENAKERTRANS RI No. 04 of 1980 and NFPA 10 of 2013, to fulfill life safety guarantees in accordance with applicable K3 rules. The benefits of this research are that it can be an additional reference regarding the evaluation and consequences of fire extinguishers, providin

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Putri, Kholfana Bintan Maula Aditya, Evelyne Martha Limanda, Muhammad Alif Indra Fahmi, Ana Islamiyah Syamila, and Yoka Bismayuda Prana. "Evaluation of Active Protection Systems for Fire Extinguisher at Locomotive Depot." Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region 7, no. 3 (2024): 278–88. https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v7i3.24834.

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Abstract Introduction: A fire is an accident that can occur in the railroad industry. Locomotive depots have various work processes and fuels that can cause medium-II fires. An active protection system using fire extinguishers is one of the preventive efforts that can be performed along with evaluation. However, fire extinguisher evaluations based on the regulatory standard have never been performed in the Locomotive Depot of Daop 9. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of a Fire Extinguisher at PT KAI Daop 9 Jember Locomotive Depot with Permenakertrans No. 4 of 1980.Methods: This stud

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Bordakov, V. N. "The Study of Fire-extinguishing Process of Modelled Fire Seats." Occupational Safety in Industry, no. 9 (September 2021): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24000/0409-2961-2021-9-57-62.

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Test-fires to determine fire-extinguishers’ efficiency for extinguishing B class fires are conducted by operators equipped with working clothes, which does not comply with the requirements of physical modelling. This is why the ranks of extinguished modelled seats are significantly overestimated. The quantitative results of fire seats’ extinguishing can be comparatively evaluated in accordance with the value of specific flow rate of a fire-extinguishing agent. As it was detected, the specific flow rate of a fire-extinguishing agent does not actually depend on the rank of modelled fire seat whe

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Lufyana, Rosita Dwi. "The Evaluation of the Application of Fire Extinguisher Installation in the Plastic Sack Industry." Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health 9, no. 2 (2020): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v9i2.2020.163-172.

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Introduction: Plastic sack industry is an industry that has medium (3) level of fire potential, caused by the material used in the production process is flammable and the industry itself uses electricity to generate heat. In this situation, a protection system is needed in the form of fire extinguisher. By seeing the fire potential in the plastic sack industry, this study aimed to evaluate the installation of fire extinguisher as an effort to prevent and control fire. Method: This study was an observational study through cross-sectional research design. The research samples were 45 fire exting

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Wirawan, Adhitomo, Himawan Mochtoha, Muhammad Zainuddin, et al. "PELATIHAN ALAT PEMADAM API RINGAN DAN KARUNG GONI SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMADAMAN KEBAKARAN KEPADA MAHASISWA POLIBATAM, SISWA DAN GURU SMK DI BATAM." Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 11, no. 1 (2024): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33795/abdimas.v11i1.5145.

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Fire disaster is one of the many disasters that occur in the wider community both in the office and residential environment. This fire disaster generally occurs due to human factors such as: using electrical loads that exceed the power capacity and placing flammable items near the source of fire. This fire hazard will be easier to overcome if people know how to put out fires properly and know how to use extinguishers such as APAR (Light Fire Extinguisher) and the use of gunny sacks. APAR is generally categorized into 3 types, namely: Dry Chemical Extinguisher, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Extinguisher

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Voloshenko, A. A., S. A. Nazarov, V. V. Pleshakov, M. I. Sautiev, and M. A. Grokhotov. "Reduction of Risks when Extinguishing Fires with Primary Fire Extinguishing Equipment at the Production Facilities." Occupational Safety in Industry, no. 7 (July 2022): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24000/0409-2961-2022-7-77-82.

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For ensuring fire safety, it is required to bring the legal and regulatory and regulatory-technical base in the field of fire safety in line with the up-to-date requirements based on the scientific research and development. However, the application of the equirements for the provision of primary fire extinguishing equipment (portable fire extinguisher) to the premises of industrial buildings and the calculation estimates according to the proven methods is impossible in the on-line mode and in the conditions of time pressure. Estimates regarding the equipment and efficient use of the portable f

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18

Lee, Youngsam, and Sooho Baek. "Automatic Fire Extinguishing Agent Using Microcapsule for Early Fires." Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 21, no. 2 (2021): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2021.21.2.73.

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According to fire statistics analysis of the nation's fire department between 2015–2019, the most common cause of fire was electrical fire. As reported, 47,135 fires were caused by electricity, 22,852 were caused by mechanical causes, and 871 were caused by gas leakages. In this study, the fire adaptability of microcapsulated fire extinguishing agents was tested against small space electrical fires, such as electrical distribution boards. The tests showed that the fire extinguishing agent inside the capsule was released after initial fire contact and the fire of n-heptane was extinguished with

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Havryliuk, A., V. Kovalyshyn, and R. Yakovchuk. "EFFICIENCY OF USING PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS WHEN EXTINGUISHING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES." Municipal economy of cities 4, no. 185 (2024): 166–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2024-4-185-166-171.

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The article substantiates the trends in using electric energy storage systems consisting of a battery, an inverter, connecting conductors, safety automation, and, if necessary, solar panels. Such systems typically use lithium-ion batteries because of several technical advantages: high specific energy capacity, high discharge-charging currents, and many charge-discharge cycles, i.e., longevity. The chemical and electrochemical reactions that occur during the charge-discharge cycles of lithium-ion batteries can lead to irreversible electrothermal processes. Such processes cause an uncontrolled i

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Moch Luqman Ashari, Muhammad Daffa Rabbani, Arya Kusuma Wijaya, and Moch Akbar Ilhami Septiansyah. "Evaluasi Hasil Inspeksi Alat Pemadam Api Ringan Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi No. 4 Tahun 1998 di Pabrik Susu." JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH 1, no. 1 (2023): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.61722/jssr.v1i1.50.

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Dairy is an industry in the food manufacturing sector that has priority for development in Indonesia. To maintain its quality, implementing health safety management as a standard operating procedure to create a safe and healthy company work environment. To create a safe and healthy work environment, all areas of the Dairy Company have been equipped with an active factory fire protection system, namely Light Fire Extinguishers (Fire Extinguisher). Even though the potential fire hazard rarely occurs in this company, Fire Extinguisher inspections within this company must still be carried out regu

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Liu, Chang Sheng. "Fire Fighting of Wind Extinguisher with CO₂ Gas Assisted." Applied Mechanics and Materials 130-134 (October 2011): 1054–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.130-134.1054.

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The fire fighting equipments used for fight forest and grassland fire of China are mainly small two-stroke gasoline-powered portable wind fire-extinguishers owing to these areas are located in the more remote and inaccessible, where generally stay away from water. The main drawback of the wind fire-extinguisher is that it would lower the efficiency of power attributed to overheating of the two-stroke gasoline engine in the long process of firefighting, which will lead to decline the output speed and volumetric flow of fire extinguishing wind drived by the turbine when fire ambient temperature

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Sutriningsih, Ani, Rachmat Chusnul Choeron, and Stefani Andriani Ndae. "Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Tentang Penggunaan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR) Berhubungan Dengan Sikap Dalam Penanggulangan Kebakaran." Nursing News : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan 5, no. 2 (2021): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/nn.v5i2.2307.

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Fires can be prevented but the incidence is still quite high so it is important to know how to deal with them, especially in the use of light fire extinguishers (APAR). A fire incident requires a quick response to fire. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between students' knowledge about the use of a Light Fire Extinguisher (APAR) with fire prevention attitudes in the Chemistry Laboratory of Unitri Malang. The research design used cross sectional. The sample consisted of students of Chemical Engineering UNITRI Malang in the class of 2019 as many as 53 respondents who we

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Kuprin, D. S., and A. S. Polyakov. "The accuracy and reliability of comparative efficiency assessment of portable fire extinguishers used in the process of fire extinguishing of structural components of motor vehicles and automotive finishing." Pozharovzryvobezopasnost/Fire and Explosion Safety 30, no. 2 (2021): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/pvb.2021.30.02.88-97.

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Introduction. The relevance of this work resides in the need to perform an unbiased comparative assessment of fire extinguishers. The focus must be placed on the efficiency of a fire-fighting agent, as it has a major impact on the process of fire extinguishing. The purpose of this work is to confirm the applicability of a dimensionless efficiency indicator of portable fire extinguishers, assess the measurement accuracy (correctness and precision) and their statistical values.Materials and methods. The co-authors used the methodology specified in GOST R 51057–2001 applicable to the fire extingu

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Кузнецов, Виктор Иванович, and Олег Алексеевич Шариков. "FIRE EXTINGUISHING METHOD BY MEANS OF VORTEX WATER FIRE EXTINGUISHERS USING THE VORTEX CONFUSER EFFECT." Pozharnaia bezopasnost`, no. 4(109) (December 16, 2022): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.37657/vniipo.pb.2022.109.4.006.

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Предлагается способ пожаротушения с применением вихревых водных огнетушителей: вихревого водного циклонного огнетушителя и вихревого водного смесителя-огнетушителя, работающих на основе вихревого эффекта конфузора. Способ заключается в поглощении вихревым водным огнетушителем одновременно с вихревой водной переработкой в огнетушителе пламени, дыма, частиц окружающей среды и последующем направлении образовавшейся аэрозольной огнетушащей смеси на тушение пламени. Это позволяет сдерживать увеличение площади пожара, а также эффективнее использовать водные ресурсы при его тушении. Приводятся преиму

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Wicaksono, Herdy Perdana. "Implementation of Installation and Maintenance Portable Fire Extinguisher in Circuit Breaker Manufacture." Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health 9, no. 1 (2020): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v9i1.2020.30-38.

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Introduction: A portable fire extinguisher is one of the effective and active fire protection tool equipment used to extinguish fires at the beginning of a fire. The occurrence of a fire does not immediately become a big fire but it is starts from a small fire. This small fire is perfectly extinguished by using a portable fire extinguisher. Installation and maintenance of a portable fire extinguisher is one of the systems for fire prevention. However, it is important to know that a good and effective implementation must be balanced with proper installation and maintenance in accordance with ex

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Zahmatov, V., M. Sherback, and Allan Ventsel. "Marine mini-extinguishers." Ecological Sciences 4, no. 27 (2019): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32846/2306-9716-2019-4-27-9.

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Tongthong, Tanit, Thiha Nyimin, and Vachara Peansupap. "A System for Developing and Evaluating Fire Extinguisher Plans of Construction Projects in Virtual Environments." Journal of Information Technology in Construction 28 (April 3, 2023): 200–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2023.010.

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Fires in under-construction threaten to worker safety and have a lot of negative impacts on many aspects of construction that were reported the past few years. Many constructions do not possess the permanent fire protection system, and only rely on the fire extinguisher or water tank to extinguish the fire. Moreover, a construction site has numerous features that make its uncommon and unanticipated structure. In a construction environment, changing is one of the characteristics that make it unique compared to others. Due to the dynamic nature of construction, the fire safety plan in constructi

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Ode Rahan Viardhana, Arleiny Arleiny, Teguh Pribadi, and Upik Widyaningsih. "Identifikasi Penyebab Kerusakan pada Alat Pemadam Kebakaran di KM. Lambelu Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Keselamatan." JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK 4, no. 1 (2025): 495–508. https://doi.org/10.55606/jurritek.v4i1.5115.

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Shipping safety is everything that can be developed related to accident prevention measures when carrying out work in the shipping sector. Shipping safety and security is a state of fulfillment of transportation safety and security requirements in waters, ports and maritime environments. Fire extinguishing equipment is vital in ensuring operational safety on board and meeting the requirements set by SOLAS. Regular and regular maintenance is required to ensure that fire extinguishing equipment is always in a ready-to-use condition in the event of an emergency. Conducting periodic drills aims to

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Hasibuan, uhfatul Habibah, Heru Winarno, and Periyanto Periyanto. "APLIKASI PERAWATAN DAN PENGECEKAN ALAT PEMADAM API RINGAN (APAR) PADA PT. SALIM IVOMAS PRATAMA BERBASIS ANDROID DENGAN QR CODE." JEIS: JURNAL ELEKTRO DAN INFORMATIKA SWADHARMA 4, no. 1 (2024): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.56486/jeis.vol4no1.451.

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PT Salim Ivomas Pratama is a company in the agribusiness field that processes palm oil. The monitoring system for light fire extinguishers still uses a checklist form. This activity is executed by recording on a yellow card every two months. This reasoned less efficient because sometimes the card is damaged so it cannot be read or even lost. It causes the process of making reports to take a long time. The research aims to design an Android-based maintenance and checking application for light fire extinguishers using a QR Code. This research uses field research methods with observation and inte

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Chernov, Anatoly, Mikhail Tsygankov, and Andrey Shmakov. "CONSIDERATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A FIRE EXTINGUISHING AGENTS WHEN EQUIPPED WITH PORTABLE POWDER FIRE EXTINGUISHERS." Problems of risk management in the technosphere 2023, no. 4 (2024): 195–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.61260/1998-8990-2024-2023-4-195-205.

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In the article, the normative extinguishing capacity of substances is compared with the results of experiments on extinguishing class B fires. It is shown that the normative, real and laboratory effectiveness of powder extinguishing compositions are in good agreement. The presented studies confirm that the effectiveness of class B flame suppression can be improved by a factor of two by adding a small amount of inhibitor to the inert substance. The issue of equipping the object of protection with powder fire extinguishers is discussed from the point of view of taking into account their ef

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Qiu, Jin Shui, Xiang Lie Yi, and Bo Yun Liu. "Comparison Research on Standards of Foreign Country and National Standard of China for Marine Fire Extinguisher." Advanced Materials Research 781-784 (September 2013): 2803–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.781-784.2803.

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At present, the fire extinguishers equipped on China's warship cannot meet the requirements of the extinguishing of a ship fire, due to its special working environment. Focusing on this problem, this paper analyzes the deficiency of fire extinguisher equipped on warship currently. A comparison of U.S. military, European and Chinese standards of fire extinguisher has been done, respectively from aspects of the high and low temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, vibration resistance, shock resistance and the jet distance and the pressure resistance. The advantages and disadvantages of eac

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Komarudin, Mamay, Tabroni Tabroni, and Efi Tajuroh Afiah. "PELATIHAN PELAKSANAAN K3 DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALAT PEMADAM API DAN PENCEGAHAN KEBAKARAN DI LINGKUNGAN PERUSAHAAN." Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services 1, no. 1 (2021): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.53363/bw.v1i1.20.

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The Company that is the site of many activities several times experienced fires. Some companies have even experienced fires twice in the past 12 months. One of the causes of the fire is an electrical short circuit. Poor employee knowledge and lack of understanding related to fire anticipation are among the factors in the occurrence of fires in the Company. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct K3 implementation training activities, in this case, the use of Fire Extinguishers and kill the fire in ways other than using extinguishers. The training method is by way of direct practice, then excelle

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Zhuravleva, Larisa A., and Alexey S. Apatenko. "Improving the efficiency of extinguishing wildfires with forest fire extinguishers." Prirodoobustrojstvo, no. 4 (2023): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26897/1997-6011-2023-4-110-116.

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Patrolling recreation areas and extinguishing un-extinguished fires is one of the effective methods of preventing forest fires. Portable knapsack forest fire extinguishers are the most common due to their simplicity and ease of use by technical means of extinguishing forest fires. Their common disadvantages are low efficiency and high consumption of extinguishing agents. The purpose of the study is to increase the efficiency of extinguishing wildfires with the help of knapsack forest fire extinguishers based on the development of constructive and technical solutions and technological technique

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Кожевин, Д. Ф., та В. Г. Естехин. "Определение параметров движения людей при доставке огнетушителей к очагу пожара на объектах водного транспорта". Pozharnaia bezopasnost`, № 1(118) (6 березня 2025): 39–49. https://doi.org/10.37657/vniipo.pb.2025.118.1.003.

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В статье представлены экспериментальные данные по доставке огнетушителей на судах (кораблях), а также приведен анализ полученных результатов. Опытным путем было установлено, что на скорость доставки огнетушителя к очагу пожара влияет его масса и габариты, обуславливающие смещение центра тяжести участника эксперимента, повышая интенсивность физической нагрузки и снижая скорость движения. Полученные результаты могут применяться при моделировании движения людских потоков в программных продуктах. The article presents experimental data on determining the delivery speed of fire extinguishers on ship

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Liao, Xue Bing, Hai Yan Zhao, Lei Peng, and Li Juan Huang. "Design of Controlled Fire Extinguisher Filling Pretreatment Equipment of Self-Propelled Artillery." Applied Mechanics and Materials 543-547 (March 2014): 1483–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.543-547.1483.

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According to the technical requirements of controlled fire extinguisher filling pretreatment of self-propelled artillery, in this paper, we use the method of principles tunnel to control the air flow, combined with multi-parameter self-tuning fuzzy PID control, different models of controlled fire bottle filling pretreated at the same time are achieved, and the adaptive capacity of controlled fire extinguishers pretreatment equipment is improved. After the trial, the device has high synthesis, good versatility and high stability.

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Hasan, Md Zahid. "State of the Art Implementation of Automated Fire Accident Detection with Robust Control by Utilizing Industry 4.0 Terminology." ASM Science Journal 14 (April 2, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2020.607.

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The key work of this research is to implement the ‘Fourth Industrial Revolution’ by using the internet of things (IoT) which can be applied to flammable gas condition monitoring and detection of gas leakage and activate fire extinguisher in case of fire accidents. Internet of things enabled the sensors to transmit LPG concentration value reading to the mobile app or cloud server and control actuators by connecting all in the same network. In case of a fire accident, the solenoid valve will be opened automatically or can be opened by an android application manually which will be pre-installed i

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Pisonero, Javier, Enrique González-González, Roberto García-Martín, and Diego González-Aguilera. "Smartvessel: A New Extinguisher Prototype Based on New Materials and IoT Sensors." Sensors 23, no. 6 (2023): 3134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063134.

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Smartvessel is an innovative fire extinguisher prototype supported by new materials and IoT technology that seeks to improve the functionality and efficiency of conventional fire extinguishers. Storage containers for gases and liquids are essential for industrial activity as they enable higher energy density. The main contributions of this new prototype are (i) innovation in the use of new materials that provide lighter and more resistant extinguishers, both mechanically and against corrosion in aggressive environments. For this purpose, these characteristics are directly compared in vessels m

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Казаков, А. В., Р. А. Емельянов, Д. В. Бухтояров, А. С. Люкшин та С. Ю. Хатунцева. "РАЗРАБОТКА МЕТОДИКИ ОГНЕВЫХ ИСПЫТАНИЙ ПЕРЕНОСНЫМИ ПОРОШКОВЫМИ ОГНЕТУШИТЕЛЯМИ С ЗАРЯДОМ ПОРОШКА ОГНЕТУШАЩЕГО СПЕЦИАЛЬНОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ". Pozharnaia bezopasnost`, № 1(118) (6 березня 2025): 50–54. https://doi.org/10.37657/vniipo.pb.2025.118.1.004.

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Тушение горящих металлов является весьма сложной задачей. В статье поднят вопрос наличия существующего нормативного пробела в части требований к переносным огнетушителям для тушения возгораний металлов и металлосодержащих соединений, как самым распространенным средствам борьбы с подобными возгораниями. Затрагивается проблема отсутствия методики огневых испытаний, показатели которой являются наиболее важными для любого типа огнетушителей. Авторами, на основании анализа отечественной и зарубежной литературыx, предложена методика огневых испытаний переносных огнетушителей для тушения пожаров клас

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Husen, Husen, Yunita Yunita, Sahuri Sahuri, and Faris Siddique. "ANALISIS ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM APAR DAN HIDRAN DI AREA OG FIELD PT. XYZ TAHUN 2022." JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP 7, no. 1 (2022): 78–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v7i1.3103.

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Fires have a very broad hazard impact, which includes social and economic impacts, so it is necessary to be prepared to deal with fires. The existence of an active fire protection system is one form of effort for early prevention and mitigation of potential fire hazards. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of the inspection program, inspection procedures and implementation or application of fire extinguishers and hydrants in the OG Field area of PT. XYZ with PerMenNaKerTrans No. 4 of 1980, SNI-03-1745-2000, NFPA 10 of 2013 and NFPA 25 of 2014. The type and research desig

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Tirschmann, Ramon, Jens Czäczine, and Mathias Hunold. "High Volume Production Technology for Corrosive Resistant Long-Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Extinguishers." Materials Science Forum 825-826 (July 2015): 724–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.825-826.724.

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Portable fire extinguishers need to be reliable and fully functional at all given environmental conditions. Especially in off-shore and power plant applications a specific range of properties is necessary, e.g. corrosive resistance and electromagnetic compatibility. Hence, the application of fiber reinforced composites and fiber composite design offers an alternative to the traditional application of metallic materials.Within the scope of the development of an innovative fire extinguisher, a process-chain for manufacturing of composite fire extinguishers suitable for aggressively corrosive env

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Komalasari, Yeti, Faiz Muzhaffar Nafri Gumay, Sukahir Sukahir, and Parjan Parjan. "Study on Understanding the Use of Light Fire Extinguishers in Airport Terminals." Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research 5, no. 3 (2024): 426–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v5i3.1363.

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Emergencies and conditions can occur at any time. Preventive measures are necessary to reduce accidents and emergencies. This research, which measures the level of understanding of tenant employees regarding the use of light fire extinguishers in airport terminals, is of significant importance. The study used a mixed methods research approach with a sample of 77 people and obtained measurable values for tenant employees' understanding of light fire extinguishers. The results included 87% of tenant employees understanding emergencies, 81.8% knowing the meaning of light fire extinguishers, 55.8%

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Jevtić, Radoje. "Stable fire extinguishing installations with CO2 fire extinguishers." Tehnika 75, no. 4 (2020): 527–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tehnika2004527j.

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Stabile systems for fire protection present very important and powerful way for fire protection. The realization of these protection systems can be on different ways and with different fire extinguishers. Fire extinguishers that can be used in these protection systems are water, CO2, dust, foam, inergen, halon or some "new fire extinguishers". The biggest meaning of these systems usage is in the fact that they can be used in cases of human or fire fighters absence, in cases when is important to "cover" large space or volume, in cases where problems and difficulties with fire mobile equipment e

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Li, Shu Sheng, Ye Gao, Gao Wan Zou, Hui Dong, and Yu Ming Zhang. "Validation Experiments of Five Fire-Extinguishing Agents on Preventing Wood Stack Fire from Reburning." Applied Mechanics and Materials 204-208 (October 2012): 3393–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.204-208.3393.

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Experiments of five fire extinguishing agents on the fires of wood stack and oil were conducted in ISO9705 room. It focused on comparing the extinguishing abilities of the five fire extinguishing agents on Class A fire represented by wood stack fire. It is can be concluded that FM200 had the best extinguishing performance for wood stack fire, and it could prevent wood stack reburning; while IG541 and hot aerosol extinguisher do worst on preventing the wood stack fire reburning. In addition, the effects of extinguishers on heat release rate were compared.

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Sumit Kumar Rai. "IOT Based Portable Fire Extinguisher using Acoustic Setup." Panamerican Mathematical Journal 33, no. 4 (2024): 15–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/pmj.v33.i4.889.

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Despite their effectiveness, conventional fire extinguishers come with notable drawbacks such as chemical residue and environmental damage. Addressing these concerns, recent research proposes a revolutionary solution: utilizing sound waves to combat fires. This innovative approach introduces a portable extinguisher device designed to efficiently diminish flame energy and extinguish fires by concentrating sound waves through a vortex cannon. Extensive testing across various fuel types, including gas, liquid, and solid, has demonstrated the effectiveness of this technology. Findings indicate tha

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Ulu, Mesut, and Hasan Şahin. "An integrated approach for fire extinguishers selection with DEMATEL and TODIM methods." Business & Management Studies: An International Journal 9, no. 4 (2021): 1696–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v9i4.1928.

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Fire is a type of disaster that has caused significant loss of property and life from past to present. If the necessary measures are not taken, they cause serious property damage, interruption of processes, death and injury. Especially in industrial facilities, the density of flammable, explosive and hazardous chemicals, chimneys, hot surfaces, static electricity and electrical hazards, hot work increases the risk of fire. Therefore, necessary precautions should be taken. The choice of extinguisher device, which includes both passive and active precaution in fire safety, provides the correct i

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Elysia, Damara Zerlina Putri, Michael Sagoro, Rizka Dewi Nur Auliana, Hadi Prayitno, and Soon Yong Ang. "Jenis Dan Peran Pentingnya Alat Pemadam Api Ringan Di Pesawat Boeing 737- 400 Dalam Keadaan Darurat." SKYHAWK : Jurnal Aviasi Indonesia 5, no. 1 (2025): 440–48. https://doi.org/10.52074/skyhawk.v5i1.314.

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Light fire extinguishers are important for maintaining the safety of passengers and crew during flights, especially on commercial aircraft such as the Boeing 737-400. This research aims to analyze the types and important roles of Portable Fire Extinguishers (PFE) available on the Boeing 737-400 aircraft in fire emergency situations. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach on the Boeing 737-400 aircraft. Data were obtained through literature study and field observation. The research results show that on the Boeing 737-400 aircraft, lightweight fire extingu

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Lambert, L., W. De Waele, and G. Van De Vijver. "Material selection for a new type of fire extinguisher." International Journal Sustainable Construction & Design 2, no. 3 (2011): 476–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/scad.v2i3.20547.

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Nowadays safety is a hot topic, damage inflicted to human beings is intolerable. Fire safety is a big concernin industrial areas, but in residential areas a lot less precautions are in place. Therefore a new type of fireextinguisher should be developed that should encourage the installation of fire extinguishers in commercialenvironments and at home. The design of this fire extinguisher has to answer to a lot of demands. From alegal point of view, the extinguisher has to comply with the PED regulations and the EN 3 standard. Extrademands are, given the purpose, superb performance, great ergono

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Afifah, Nadiyah Hanun, Marji Marji, Erianto Fanani, and Supriyadi Supriyadi. "The Effect of Digital Flipbook on the Behavior of Using Light Fire Extinguisher in X Hospital Workers." Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health 9, no. 2 (2024): 24. https://doi.org/10.17977/um044v9i22024p24-37.

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Based on data from the Indonesian National Police, there were 5,336 fire cases from May 2018 to July 2023. In October 2021 Hospital X experienced a fire in the Pharmacy Building. The easiest fire protection tool to use is light fire extinguisher. In order for workers to understand the use of light fire extinguisher, it is necessary to carry out training. Light fire extinguisher training can be carried out by providing digital flipbooks via WhatsApp. This study aims to determine the effect of digital flipbooks on fire extinguisher use behavior in X Hospital workers. The research method is True

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Ginting, Evfy Septriani, Ripai Siregar, Muhraza Siddiiq, Pitto Pratiwi Malau, and Ana Apriana. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT RUANG RAWAT INAP TENTANG PENGGUNAAN APAR (ALAT PEMADAM API RINGAN) DENGAN TERJADINYA RESIKO BENCANA KEBAKARAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING DELITUA." Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy 5, no. 2 (2023): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36656/jpksy.v5i2.1397.

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The hospital is one of the high-rise buildings that have the potential for fires originating from electricity, stoves, and storing flammable materials for example fuel and medical gas and installation of power plants such as generator sets which are the source of fires. Fire is an unwanted and uncontrollable occurrence of fire. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between knowledge of inpatient nurses regarding the use of fire extinguishers with the occurrence of fire disaster risk at Sembiring Delitua General Hospital.The design of this study used an observational analyti

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Prakosa, Catur Yoga, Iwan Desimal, and Nur Aini Abdurrahman Ali. "Hubungan Masa Kerja Dan Keikutsertaan Pelatihan Dengan Keterampilan Penggunaan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (Apar) Pada Karyawan Rumah Sakit Mandalika Nusa Tenggara Barat Tahun 2023." Media of Health Research 1, no. 3 (2023): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.70716/mohr.v1i3.30.

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Sytem by humans as managers or occupants of the building. Many of us encounter discrepancies regarding Light Fire Extinguishers (APAR) both in how to use, place, inspect and how to maintain APAR. This had an impact on the failure of the fire extinguishing process at the start of the incident, causing a fire. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the relationship between working period, training participation and skills in using Light Fire Extinguishers (APAR) for Mandalika Hospital employees in 2023. This study used analytic observation with a cross-sectional method and usus an

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