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1

Farawila, Anne. "Supercritical fluid extraction : Spectroscopic study of interactions comparison to solvent extraction." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2005. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2005/FARAWILA_Anne_2005.pdf.

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Le dioxyde de carbone supercritique (SF-CO2) a été choisi afin d'étudier l'extraction en milieu supercritique d'ions métalliques tels que le césium et l'uranium. Un intérêt particulier a été porté au rôle de l'eau lors de ces extractions ainsi qu'à son interaction avec des agents chélateurs (AC). En première partie, les éthers couronne ont été choisis comme AC du césium et leur interaction avec l'eau a été étudiée dans le SF-CO2 en utilisant la spectroscopie InfraRouge à Transformée de Fourier (IR-TF). La configuration sandwich entre deux éthers couronne et une molécule d'eau a été observée da
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Peddaneni, Hemanth. "Comparison of algorithms for fetal ECG extraction." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0007480.

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Dadgar, Ashraf. "Comparison of methods for DNA extraction from Candida albicans." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-7176.

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<p>Invasive Candida infection is an increasing cause of morbidity and mortality in the immunocompromised patient. Molecular diagnosis based on genomic amplification methods, such as real time PCR, has been reported as an alternative to conventional culture for early detection of invasive candidiasis. The template DNA extraction step has been the major limitation in most reported nucleic acid based assays, due to problems in breaking fungal cell walls and incomplete purification in PCR inhibitor substances.</p><p>The aim of this study was to compare enzymatic cell wall disruption using recombin
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Raza, Ali. "Test Data Extraction and Comparison with Test Data Generation." DigitalCommons@USU, 2011. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/982.

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Testing an integrated information system that relies on data from multiple sources can be a challenge, particularly when the data is confidential. This thesis describes a novel test data extraction approach, called semantic-based test data extraction for integrated systems (iSTDE) that solves many of the problems associated with creating realistic test data for integrated information systems containing confidential data. iSTDE reads a consistent cross-section of data from the production databases, manipulates that data to obscure individual identities while still preserving overall semantic da
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Onak, Onder Nazim. "Comparison Of Ocr Algorithms Using Fourier And Wavelet Based Feature Extraction." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612928/index.pdf.

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A lot of research have been carried in the field of optical character recognition. Selection of a feature extraction scheme is probably the most important factor in achieving high recognition performance. Fourier and wavelet transforms are among the popular feature extraction techniques allowing rotation invariant recognition. The performance of a particular feature extraction technique depends on the used dataset and the classifier. Dierent feature types may need dierent types of classifiers. In this thesis Fourier and wavelet based features are compared in terms of classification accuracy. T
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Huang, Junhao. "CE Standard Documents Keyword Extraction and Comparison Between Different MachineLearning Methods." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-236481.

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Conformité Européenne (CE) approval is a complex task for producers in Europe. The producers need to search for necessary standard documents and do the tests by themselves. CE-CHECK is a website which provides document searching service, and the company engineers want to use machine learning methods to analysis the documents and the results can improve the searching system. The first task is to construct an auto keyword extraction system to analysis the standard documents. This paper performed three different machine learning methods: Conditional Random Field (CRF), joint-layer Recurrent Neural
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Tilley, Jason W. "A Comparison of Statistical Filtering Methods for Automatic Term Extraction for Domain Analysis." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30818.

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Fourteen word frequency metrics were tested to evaluate their effectiveness in identifying vocabulary in a domain. Fifteen domain engineering projects were examined to measure how closely the vocabularies selected by the fourteen word frequency metrics were to the vocabularies produced by domain engineers. Six filtering mechanisms were also evaluated to measure their impact on selecting proper vocabulary terms. The results of the experiment show that stemming and stop word removal do improve overlap scores and that term frequency is a valuable contributor to overlap. Variations on term frequ
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Burcham, Shannon Tomoe. "A comparison of extraction techniques for the determination of metals in soil." Thesis, This resource online, 1995. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08142009-040540/.

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Brennan, Michael. "Comparison of automated feature extraction methods for image based screening of cancer cells." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-167602.

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Image based screening is an important tool used in research for development of drugs to fight cancer. Phase contrast video microscopy - a cheap and fast image screening technology - enables a rapid generation of large amounts of data, which requires a fast method for analysis of this data. As videos contain a lot of redundant information, the difficulty is to extract usable information in form of features from the videos, by compressing available information, or filter out redundant data. In this thesis, the problem is approached in an experimental fashion where three different methods have be
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Sood, Kanika. "Comparison of Functional Dependency Extraction Methods and an Application of Depth First Search." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/18413.

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Extracting functional dependencies from existing databases is a useful technique in relational theory, database design and data mining. Functional dependencies are a key property of relational schema design. A functional dependency is a database constraint between two sets of attributes. In this study we present a comparative study over TANE, FUN, FD_Mine, FastFDs and Dep_Miner, and we propose a new technique, KlipFind, to extract dependencies from relations efficiently. KlipFind employs a depth-first, heuristic driven approach as a solution. Our study indicates that KlipFind is more spa
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Singh, Manjeet. "A Comparison of Rule Extraction Techniques with Emphasis on Heuristics for Imbalanced Datasets." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1282139633.

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Latuny, Jonny. "A sensitivity comparison of Neuro-fuzzy feature extraction methods from bearing failure signals." Thesis, Curtin University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/458.

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This thesis presents an account of investigations made into building bearing fault classifiers for outer race faults (ORF), inner race faults (IRF), ball faults (BF) and no fault (NF) cases using wavelet transforms, statistical parameter features and Artificial Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS). The test results showed that the ball fault (BF) classifier successfully achieved 100% accuracy without mis-classification, while the outer race fault (ORF), inner race fault (IRF) and no fault (NF) classifiers achieved mixed results.
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Gastaldello, Silvia <1986&gt. "Emerging plant-based proteins: comparison from extraction to functional properties and food application." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9846/1/SilviaGastaldello%20Dissertation.pdf.

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The increasing demand for alternatives to meat food products, which is linked to ethical and environmental reasons, highlights the necessity of using different protein sources. Plant proteins provide a valid option, thanks to the relative low costs, high availability and wide supply sources. The current process used to produce plant concentrates and isolates is the alkaline extraction followed by isoelectric precipitation. However, despite the high purity of the proteins, it presents some drawbacks. Innovative protein extraction processes are emerging, with the aim of reducing the environmenta
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Betit, Caroline. "COMPARISON OF MULTIPLE DRUG AND METABOLITE LEVELS RECOVERED FROM SKELETONIZED REMAINS FOLLOWING STANDARD PASSIVE EXTRACTION, MICROWAVE-ASSISTED EXTRACTION AND ULTRASONIC SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND GC-MS OR UPLC-DAD." Thesis, Laurentian University of Sudbury, 2014. https://zone.biblio.laurentian.ca/dspace/handle/10219/2136.

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Tan, Wah Lay, and 陳華麗. "A systematic review of post extractional alveolar hard and soft tissuedimensional changes: comparison of animal andhuman studies." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48395298.

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Background: Removal of teeth results in both horizontal and vertical changes of hard and soft tissue dimensions. The magnitude of these changes is important for decision-making and comprehensive treatment planning, with provisions for possible solutions to expected complications during prosthetic rehabilitation. Objectives: to review all English dental literature to assess the magnitude of dimensional changes of both the hard and soft tissues of the alveolar ridge up to 12 months following tooth extraction in humans. Materials and methods: An electronic MEDLINE and CENTRAL search comple
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Getachew, Mesaye. "Analysis of Organohalogen Pollutants in Pine Needles Comparison of Soxhlet and Ultrasonic Extraction Methods." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Kemiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-58208.

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Villalpando, Mayra Bittencourt. "Stimuli and feature extraction methods for EEG-based brain-machine interfaces: a systematic comparison." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3152/tde-19032018-090128/.

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A brain-machine interface (BMI) is a system that allows the communication between the central nervous system (CNS) and an external device (Wolpaw et al. 2002). Applications of BMIs include the control of external prostheses, cursors and spellers, to name a few. The BMIs developed by various research groups differ in their characteristics (e.g. continuous or discrete, synchronous or asynchronous, degrees of freedom, others) and, in spite of several initiatives towards standardization and guidelines, the cross comparison across studies remains a challenge (Brunner et al. 2015; Thompson et al. 20
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Chau, Michael, Hsinchun Chen, Jailun Qin, et al. "Comparison of Two Approaches to Building a Vertical Search Tool: A Case Study in the Nanotechnology Domain." ACM/IEEE-CS, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/105990.

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Artificial Intelligence Lab, Department of MIS, University of Arizona<br>As the Web has been growing exponentially, it has become increasingly difficult to search for desired information. In recent years, many domain-specific (vertical) search tools have been developed to serve the information needs of specific fields. This paper describes two approaches to building a domain-specific search tool. We report our experience in building two different tools in the nanotechnology domain - (1) a server-side search engine, and (2) a client-side search agent. The designs of the two search systems are p
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Leonhardt, Götz. "Static inductance extraction by means of the Monte Carlo method and comparison with related approaches /." Zürich, 2001. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=13925.

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Ngema, Maureen Nkosazana. "A Cephalometric Comparison of Class II Extraction Cases Treated with Tip-Edge and Edgewise Techniques." University of the Western Cape, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4605.

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Magister Scientiae Dentium - MSc(Dent)<br>The Tip-Edge and edgewise techniques are the main techniques that are mostly used in orthodontics, and are applicable to the treatment of any type of malocclusion from the most simple to the most complex. The edgewise bracket wire combination produces bodily tooth movement simultaneously or separately in all three planes of space and hence permits correction of the most extreme tooth malpositions. On the other hand Tip-Edge offers a differential tooth movement (just like the previously used Begg technique) within an edgewise based bracket system (Park
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Kanani, Bahareh. "LIPID PRODUCTION BY SCENEDESMUS DIMORPHUS COMPARISON: OF EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES AND EFFECT OF SODIUM NITRATE CONCENTRATION." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1370519484.

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Tan, Wah Lay, Lok-tin Wong, 陳華麗, and 黃洛天. "A systematic review of post-extractional alveolar hard and soft tissue dimensional changes in humans : comparison of studies with non-fixed or fixed reference points." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48395456.

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Background: Removal of teeth results in both horizontal and vertical changes of hard and soft tissue dimensions. The magnitude of these changes is important for decision-making and comprehensive treatment planning, with provisions for possible solutions to expected complications during prosthetic rehabilitation. Objectives: to review all English dental literature to assess the magnitude of dimensional changes of both the hard and soft tissues of the alveolar ridge up to 12 months following tooth extraction in humans. Materials and methods: An electronic MEDLINE and CENTRAL search complem
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Marin, Rodenas Alfonso. "Comparison of Automatic Classifiers’ Performances using Word-based Feature Extraction Techniques in an E-government setting." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-32363.

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Nowadays email is commonly used by citizens to establish communication with their government. On the received emails, governments deal with some common queries and subjects which some handling officers have to manually answer. Automatic email classification of the incoming emails allows to increase the communication efficiency by decreasing the delay between the query and its response. This thesis takes part within the IMAIL project, which aims to provide an automatic answering solution to the Swedish Social Insurance Agency (SSIA) (“Försäkringskassan” in Swedish). The goal of this thesis is t
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Mujahid, Hana, Ken Pendarvis, Joseph Reddy, et al. "Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Cotton Fiber Development and Protein Extraction Method Comparison in Late Stage Fibers." MDPI AG, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/618719.

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The distinct stages of cotton fiber development and maturation serve as a single-celled model for studying the molecular mechanisms of plant cell elongation, cell wall development and cellulose biosynthesis. However, this model system of plant cell development is compromised for proteomic studies due to a lack of an efficient protein extraction method during the later stages of fiber development, because of a recalcitrant cell wall and the presence of abundant phenolic compounds. Here, we compared the quality and quantities of proteins extracted from 25 dpa (days post anthesis) fiber with mult
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Lambert, Patricia. "Evaluation of the Chlorophyll/Fluorescence Sensor of the YSI Multiprobe: Comparison to an Acetone Extraction Procedure." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2001. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2794/.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the suitability of the YSI model 6600 Environmental Monitoring System (multiprobe) for long term deployment at a site in Lewisville Lake, Texas. Specifically, agreement between a laboratory extraction procedure and the multiprobe chlorophyll/fluorescence readings was examined. Preliminary studies involved determining the best method for disrupting algal cells prior to analysis and examining the precision and linearity of the acetone extraction procedure. Cell disruption by mortar and pestle grinding was preferable to bath sonication. Comparison of t
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Negrete-Virgen, Juan Alejandro. "Manufacture of adenoviral vectors for gene therapy applications : critical comparison of solvent extraction and adsorption-based processes." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.288887.

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The biotechnology industry has recently been demanding nanoparticulate products (20-200 nm) such as viruses, plasmids, virus-like particles and drug delivery assemblies. These products are mainly used as gene delivery systems in gene therapy protocols. Adenoviral vectors {Ad) are the most exploited gene therapy vectors in industry worldwide. The :ma.nu.fu.cture of Ad fuces several problems including {i) small volumes of product per batch of cell culture, {ii) inaccurate, time consuming and multifuctor-dependant methods for infectivity determination and (iii) downstream processing. The downstre
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Bull, J. J. D. "A comparison of two different model checking techniques." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53235.

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Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 2003.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Model checking is a computer-aided verification technique that is used to verify properties about the formal description of a system automatically. This technique has been applied successfully to detect subtle errors in reactive systems. Such errors are extremely difficult to detect by using traditional testing techniques. The conventional method of applying model checking is to construct a model manually either before or after the implementation of a system. Constructing such a model requires time, skill and experience
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Allen, Tyler. "Comparison of Methods for Extracting Lactobacillus wasatchensis DNA from Broth Media, Milk, and Cheese for Subsequent PCR-Based Analyses." DigitalCommons@USU, 2018. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/7332.

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The Western Dairy Center at Utah State University funded this project as part of its BUILD Dairy program with support from the dairy farmers of Idaho, to investigate the problem of splits that form in cheese during storage. The bacteria, Lactobacillus wasatchensis had previously been identified as a cause of unwanted gas production in cheese and the defects then make the cheese unsuitable for cutting into slices. The project team proposed a two-year, $150,912 project to investigate methods for determining the presence of this bacterium in cheese by extracting DNA from the cheese and looking fo
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Martínez, de la Mora Daniela 1983. "The Universality of perceptual and linguistic constraints in the extraction of rule-like patterns : a cross-species comparison." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/113604.

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Studies have shown that linguistic and perceptual constraints are important for speech processing. First, rule-like structures are more easily learned over vowels than over consonants. Second, sequences varying in pitch and duration are grouped following the Iambic – Trochaic Law (ITL). In this research, I investigated the origins of these linguistic and perceptual constraints. My aim was to test if vowels’ acoustic saliency was the reason why they are the preferred target for abstract computations, and to explore the extent to which the principles of the ITL come from evolutionary her
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Öberg, Hanna. "Comparison of extraction method for miRNA as a biomarker for the diagnosis of sepsis : Future diagnostics of sepsis." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för biovetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-18936.

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Sepsis is a severe condition caused by a dysregulated host response to an infection that may leadto organ failure and death. Early diagnostic to be able to provide correct treatment is crucial forsurvival. Performing a blood culture is the most common way in the diagnostic of sepsis, a timeconsumingprocess with many false negative results. MicroRNA has been suggested as apotential biomarker for sepsis due to the stability of the microRNA and the possibility todiagnose more complex diseases. Blood was donated from self-assessed healthy individuals andthe plasma was used for extractions of micro
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Oosthuizen, Matthew. "Comparison of methods for metabolite extraction from rat polycystic kidney tissue for gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolomics." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2023. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2694.

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This study included a series of experiments focussed on comparing extraction protocols for metabolomics-based analysis of Lewis rat polycystic kidney (LPK) tissue samples and healthy Lewis rat tissue samples. Firstly, the optimal sample loading (mass of tissue) was investigated. Based on previous studies, the appropriate mass to test was approximately 5 mg. Three different volumes of tissue extract equivalent to 1, 2.5 and 5mg of pooled healthy kidney tissue and pooled polycystic kidney tissue were trialled to see how they differed in terms of the number of reproducible, uniquely identified pe
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Kramer, Kyle J. "Comparison of Mixtures of Propofol-Remifentanil vs. Propofol-Ketamine for Deep Sedation for Third Molar Extraction Surgery (IRB # 2009H0306)." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1291232805.

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Nowlin, Ryan Van. "A comparison of treatment and posttreatment results in four first premolar extraction cases : tweed standard edgewise vs. the preadjusted appliance /." Oklahoma City : [s.n.], 2003.

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Bampalikis, Dimitrios. "Recognizing biological and technical differences in scRNAseq : A comparison of two protocols." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för biologisk grundutbildning, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-366169.

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Recent advances in sequencing technology have given access to information extracted on a single cell level. Single cell RNA sequencing enables for transcriptomes to be sequenced, allowing for studies within and between cell types. A recently developed protocol, based on Smart-seq2, and the Proximity ligation essay, allows for the detection of protein data from single cells, in parallel with RNA. The combination of the transcriptomic and proteomic data will enhance researchers’ ability to explore cell states. In this study, we are comparing a new pulldown protocol with the widely-used Smart-seq
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BURTON, NANCY CLARK. "FILTER SAMPLING OF AIRBORNE MICROBIAL AGENTS - EVALUATION OF FILTER MATERIALS FOR PHYSICAL COLLECTION EFFICIENCY, EXTRACTION, AND COMPARISON TO TRADITIONAL BIOAEROSOL SAMPLING." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1181659203.

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Olofsson, Jonas. "Base cations in forest soils : A pilot project to evaluate different extraction methods." Thesis, Institutionen för mark och miljö, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-308442.

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The acidification has been a known problem in Sweden for several decades. Sulphurous compounds, spread from the British Isles and the European continent led to a decrease in the pH-value of the rain that fell over Sweden. Since the acidification was discovered in the 1960s, active measures against the sulphurous deposition have been undertaken. The sulphurous deposition has decreased by 90 %, and the problem was for some time considered under control, until recently when a new era of the acidification may have started. Due to the increased demand of renewable energy, and Sweden’s potential to
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Helmersson, Benjamin. "Definition Extraction From Swedish Technical Documentation : Bridging the gap between industry and academy approaches." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-131057.

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Terminology is concerned with the creation and maintenance of concept systems, terms and definitions. Automatic term and definition extraction is used to simplify this otherwise manual and sometimes tedious process. This thesis presents an integrated approach of pattern matching and machine learning, utilising feature vectors in which each feature is a Boolean function of a regular expression. The integrated approach is compared with the two more classic approaches, showing a significant increase in recall while maintaining a comparable precision score. Less promising is the negative correlati
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Deaney, Mogammat Waleed. "A Comparison of Machine Learning Techniques for Facial Expression Recognition." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6412.

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Magister Scientiae - MSc (Computer Science)<br>A machine translation system that can convert South African Sign Language (SASL) video to audio or text and vice versa would be bene cial to people who use SASL to communicate. Five fundamental parameters are associated with sign language gestures, these are: hand location; hand orientation; hand shape; hand movement and facial expressions. The aim of this research is to recognise facial expressions and to compare both feature descriptors and machine learning techniques. This research used the Design Science Research (DSR) methodology. A DS
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Chen, Chen. "Comparison of Corn and Rye Arabinoxylans for the Production of Bio-based Materials." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-282808.

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Enzymes and subcritical water can be used for the extraction of hemicelluloses from cereal by-products, making the processes eco-friendly. The polysaccharides extracted from cereal by-products can be used as matrices for development of materials for various applications. This includes bio-based materials such as films and hydrogels, which offer alternatives to existing materials produced from petrochemicals. The polymeric structure of cereal hemicelluloses contains functional groups which enable the modification of their structure by cross-linking, resulting in the formation of hydrogels. This
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Cabir, Hassane Natu Hassane. "A Comparison Of Different Recommendation Techniques For A Hybrid Mobile Game Recommender System." Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615173/index.pdf.

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As information continues to grow at a very fast pace, our ability to access this information effectively does not, and we are often realize how harder is getting to locate an object quickly and easily. The so-called personalization technology is one of the best solutions to this information overload problem: by automatically learning the user profile, personalized information services have the potential to offer users a more proactive and intelligent form of information access that is designed to assist us in finding interesting objects. Recommender systems, which have emerged as a solution to
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Kim, Nungsoo. "Extraction of the second-order nonlinear response from model test data in random seas and comparison of the Gaussian and non-Gaussian models." Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/3183.

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This study presents the results of an extraction of the 2nd-order nonlinear responses from model test data. Emphasis is given on the effects of assumptions made for the Gaussian and non-Gaussian input on the estimation of the 2nd-order response, employing the quadratic Volterra model. The effects of sea severity and data length on the estimation of response are also investigated at the same time. The data sets used in this study are surge forces on a fixed barge, a surge motion of a compliant mini TLP (Tension Leg Platform), and surge forces on a fixed and truncated column. Sea states are used
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Alderman, Lori A. "The evaluation and comparison of the extraction procedure toxicity test and the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure for the analysis of municipal wastewater sludges." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44103.

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<p>A viable sludge management alternative is land application of waste sludge. However, it is necessary to implement efficient monitoring and analysis of land applied sludges in order to assess potential health risks associated with this means of disposal.</p> <p> The State of Virginia is considering a proposal that requires land-applied wastewater sludges to undergo analysis by EPAâ s Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) (EPA, 1986b) to determine if the sludge exhibits hazardous characteristics, which preclude land application as a management alternative. The method currently us
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Kolínek, Daniel. "Zhodnocení metod morphingu otisků prstů oproti reálnému systému." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-449174.

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The aim of this work is to design methods of fingerprint morphing, subsequently to implement the proposed methods and to test their effectiveness by breaking into real verification systems made by Innovatrics and Neurotechnology, two prominent companies in biometrics. Methods for morphing were designed mainly based on the article On the Feasibility of Creating Double-Identity Fingerprints where the part of the preparation of fingerprints on the input was modified and an adjustment of the output was made so that it is able to work with fingerprint images taken under different conditions. Finger
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Gram, Tove, and Amanda Vickerfält. "Characterization of non-metallic inclusions according to morphology and composition : A comparison of two different steels before and after turning." Thesis, KTH, Materialvetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-170024.

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Investigation of non metallic inclusions in two different steels from Sandvik was made before and after turning. After dissolving the non-metallic inclusions by electrolytic extraction the particles were analysed manually or by INCA feature. This was referred to as 3D analysis. INCA feature analysis without extraction of particles was also performed, this was referred to as 2D analysis. The aim of the report was to a make a characterization of non-metallic inclusions with respect to chemical composition, aspect ratio, size and shape. The aim was also to compare different investigation methods.
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Chestnutt, Sheryl A. "Comparison of the extraction procedure toxicity test (EP) and the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) for the analysis of trace organic compounds in land applied municipal wastewater sludges." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44626.

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<p>The current Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) method utilized for analysis of trace organic chemicals and heavy metals leached from solid waste is the Extraction Procedure (EP) Toxicity Test. Because of various operational problems and limitations of the EP, the EPA has developed and plans to implement the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP), which is an expanded version of the EP capable of analyzing more organic components, in particular volatile organic chemicals.</p> <p>The purpose of this research was to investigate and compare the ability of the EP and TCLP
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Lu, Kuan-Yu, and 盧冠宇. "Geoinformation Extraction and Comparison on Taiwan Maps." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93355997322288743290.

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碩士<br>立德大學<br>應用資訊研究所<br>97<br>Maps are the action achievements of geographic knowledge, the navigation or the exploration. They are also the totality of the cultural viewpoints, the dominant achievements, the measuring techniques and the drawing techniques. The historical trajectories are recorded with maps, so the map becomes a way of history recording. The major purpose of this research is to extract the multiple information of Taiwan maps. 35 Taiwan maps across approximately 280 years are selected for the study. By the steps of geo-referencing, digitization and characterization, many kinds
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Yiu, Ming-Chia, and 于明嘉. "Comparison of Vegetable Oil Extraction Methods for Biodiesel." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/05636346864781422817.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>生物產業機電工程學研究所<br>94<br>Rapeseed oil is one the major feed stocks for biodiesel with great potential. The feasibility and efficiency of various rapeseed oil extraction systems with hexane, ethanol and water as solvents were studied and compared. Mathematical model of multi-stage counter-current-flow extraction was build and verified in this research. Six-stage counter-current-flow extraction experiments were carried with two different solvent to raffinate ratio (E/R) i.e. E/R=4, 8. A better result was found with E/R=4, that gave 90% in oil recovery and 8~9% (w/w) oil concentratio
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Lin, Shih-Neng, and 林士能. "Semantic Information Extraction and Comparison for Patent Documents." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/80685228739995425412.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>資訊工程學系<br>93<br>In the 21st century, intelligient property has become the key factor of competitive strength of the global economy, and patent document can protect the intelligient property in law effectively. Unfortunately, because of the explosion in patent documents and the claim formats are full of variety, the technologies of patent documents in search、analysis、and comparison have faced some serious bottleneck. In my thesis, I propose an approach to extract the semantic structure of claim and compare their difference on the basis of semantic structures. In the aspect of se
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Hwang, Biing-Shiun, and 黃柄勳. "Comparison of Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Soxhlet Extraction of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Fly Ash." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/79563763544923811310.

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碩士<br>淡江大學<br>水資源及環境工程所<br>83<br>(一)比較超臨界流體萃取法和索氏萃取法-飛灰之多苯環芳香族碳氫化合 物之研究多苯環芳香族碳氫化合物 ( 簡稱 PAHs)。 大部分由碳氫化合物 不完全燃燒及裂解所產生。因具有致癌性危險,故在環境中含量之多寡對 人體健康影響甚大。研究目的為萃取飛灰中之 PAHs,並探討超臨界流體 萃取和索氏萃取法方法之比較。由初步的實驗結果得到超臨界流體系統之 最佳化操作參數。在比較不同基質的 PAHs 萃取回收率,以石英砂為基質 的萃取效果均高於飛灰基質。探討添加方式,得到直接添加法的 PAHs萃 取回收率大於均勻混合化添加方式。索氏萃取法中,以不同的萃取溶劑 ( 苯、二氯甲烷 ) 萃取,苯的 PAHs 萃取回收率優於二氯甲烷溶劑。 (二)以高效能液相層析儀分離四氯酚同分異構物之研究氯酚化合物早期曾 廣泛使用於工業用途,及農業殺生物劑上,如木材防腐劑、消毒劑等。因 其具有毒性及擴散性,且為致癌物,加上不易分解
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Chen, Yu-San, and 陳永森. "A study of the extraction of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) in fly ash - comparison microwave extraction with supercritical fluid extraction." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/42828545195990685135.

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碩士<br>淡江大學<br>水資源及環境工程學系<br>84<br>Incinerator are used to deal with the problem of solid waste in largecities of Taiwan。 When the trash is burned, the polycyclic aromatichydrocarbons (PAHs) are produced and released into the atmosphere or absorbedon fly ash which may be isolate by an electrostatic precipitator。In the study, orthogonnal array designs were applied to the optimization ofmicrowave-assited solvent extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons infly
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