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Journal articles on the topic 'Extraction de termes'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 2 February 2022

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1

Craciun, Paula, and Josiane Zerubia. "Unsupervised marked point process model for boat extraction and counting in harbors from high resolution optical remotely sensed images." Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, no. 207 (June 20, 2014): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2014.2.

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Les modèles de processus ponctuels marquès ont été appliqués avec succès pour l'extraction d'objets à partir d'images optiques de télédétection à haute résolution lors de la dernière décennie. Les modèles se composes typiquement de deux types de termes d'énergie : un terme de données qui reflète la fidélité des configurations à l'image d'entrée et un terme qui intègre des connaissances a priori sur les objets à extraire. Dans cet article, nous traitons le problème de l'extraction des bateaux dans des ports. C'est un problème difficile en raison de la répartition particulière des objets dans ce

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Bertrand-Gastaldy, Suzanne, and Gracia Pagola. "L’analyse du contenu textuel en vue de la construction de thésaurus et de l’indexation assistées par ordinateur; applications possibles avec SATO." Analyse de l’information textuelle 38, no. 2 (2015): 75–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1028612ar.

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L’intervention de l’ordinateur, longtemps réservée aux tâches mécaniques effectuées en aval de l’analyse des documents et de la constitution des thésaurus, se déplace en amont vers l’analyse elle-même. Des logiciels existent désormais qui assistent l’exploration des textes. On montre comment SATO (système d’analyse de textes par ordinateur), utilisé par des chercheurs de plusieurs disciplines, peut faciliter les tâches de contrôle et de structuration du vocabulaire ainsi que l’indexation. On présente ses caractéristiques importantes : possibilité d’ajouter des propriétés aux mots et aux segmen

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Benassi, Laura, Ivano Alessandri, and Irene Vassalini. "Assessing Green Methods for Pectin Extraction from Waste Orange Peels." Molecules 26, no. 6 (2021): 1766. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26061766.

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In this work, we assess three different methods for the extraction of pectin from waste orange peels, using water as extracting solvent. “Hot-water”, Rapid Solid Liquid Dynamic (RSLD) and microwave-assisted extractions have been compared and evaluated in terms of amount and quality of extracted pectin, as well as embodied energy. This analysis provides useful guidelines for pectin production from food waste according to green procedures, enabling the identification of acidic “hot-water” as the most sustainable extraction route.

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Taoufik, Mohamed, Souad Kemmou, Leila Loukili Idrissi, and Jamal Eddine Dafir. "Comparaison de deux méthodes de spéciation du phosphore dans des sédiments de la partie aval du basin Oum Rabiaa (Maroc)." Water Quality Research Journal 39, no. 1 (2004): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.2004.008.

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Abstract Deux méthodes de spéciation du phosphore ont été testées sur des sédiments de trois retenues de barrages en série (Imfout, Daourat et Sidi Maâchou) situées dans la partie aval du bassin Oum Rabiaa (Maroc), pour connaître la proportion des fractions mobilisables des sédiments et donc potentiellement assimilables par les algues. Les deux méthodes testées sont celles de Bonzongo et al. (1989) et de Golterman (1996). La présence de ces trois retenues de barrages en série conditionne la répartition du phosphore des sédiments de ce tronçon en réduisant considérablement les apports phosphoré

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Hisamitsu, Toru, Yoshiki Niwa, Shingo Nishioka, et al. "Extracting terms by a combination of term frequency and a measure of term representativeness." Terminology 6, no. 2 (2000): 211–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.6.2.06his.

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This article describes a method for extracting terms that combines term frequency with a novel measure of term representativeness (i.e., informativeness or domain specificity). The measure is defined as the normalized distance between the word distribution in the documents which contain the term and the word distribution in the whole corpus. The measure is particularly effective in discarding uninformative terms that frequently appear and has a well-defined threshold value for judging the representativeness of a term. We combined the new measure with term frequency and applied it to the extrac

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Jv, Caixia, Fenggang Li, Peng Yan, et al. "Analysis of Carbon Tetrachloride-Extractable Species from Daxing Bituminous Coal." Applied Sciences 10, no. 2 (2020): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10020494.

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Soxhlet extraction (SE), ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE), and microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) were carried out on Daxing coal with carbon tetrachloride. The extracted components were analyzed by GC-MS while the residues of the coal after extractions were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy. The obtained IR spectra indicated that the functional groups were barely changed in strength for the coal before and after extractions concluding that the macromolecular structures of coal were not destroyed in the extraction processes. XRD diagrams showed the peak around θ = 47 was totally disappeared

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Caligiuri, Lorena G., Adolfo E. Sandoval, Jose C. Miranda, et al. "Optimization of DNA Extraction from Individual Sand Flies for PCR Amplification." Methods and Protocols 2, no. 2 (2019): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mps2020036.

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Numerous protocols have been published for extracting DNA from phlebotomines. Nevertheless, their small size is generally an issue in terms of yield, efficiency, and purity, for large-scale individual sand fly DNA extractions when using traditional methods. Even though this can be circumvented with commercial kits, these are generally cost-prohibitive for developing countries. We encountered these limitations when analyzing field-collected Lutzomyia spp. by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and, for this reason, we evaluated various modifications on a previously published protocol, the most sign

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Panchal, Karan V., Navin S. Shah, and Bhumi Panchal. "Comparative evaluation of efficacy of physics forceps versus conventional forceps in therapeutic extractions of premolars: a prospective clinical study." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 8, no. 9 (2020): 3322. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20203686.

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Background: Dental extraction is the removal of a tooth from the oral cavity and is the most common procedure performed in oral surgery. Conventional exodontia tends to cause unnecessary trauma leading to postoperative pain, loss of tissue and stress for the patient. ‘Atraumatic’ dental extraction techniques have nowadays gained popularity and in such case, physics forceps can be helpful in achieving such results. The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare efficacy of physics forceps versus conventional forceps in therapeutic extraction of premolars.Methods: A total of 35 patients requir

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Dimitrov, Mauricio R., Annelies J. Veraart, Mattias de Hollander, Hauke Smidt, Johannes A. van Veen, and Eiko E. Kuramae. "Successive DNA extractions improve characterization of soil microbial communities." PeerJ 5 (February 1, 2017): e2915. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2915.

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Currently, characterization of soil microbial communities relies heavily on the use of molecular approaches. Independently of the approach used, soil DNA extraction is a crucial step, and success of downstream procedures will depend on how well DNA extraction was performed. Often, studies describing and comparing soil microbial communities are based on a single DNA extraction, which may not lead to a representative recovery of DNA from all organisms present in the soil. The use of successive DNA extractions might improve soil microbial characterization, but the benefit of this approach has onl

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Epifano, Francesco, Francesca Preziuso, Vito Taddeo, Serena Fiorito, and Salvatore Genovese. "An Example of a Novel Efficient Plant Extraction Technique: Electromagnetic Induction Heating." Molecules 23, no. 11 (2018): 3048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23113048.

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A simple and easy to handle extraction procedure based on the use of electromagnetic induction heating is described. To assess the potential, scopes, and limitations of this novel process, extraction and subsequent HPLC quantification of emodin from an hydroalcoholic extract of rhizome of Rheum palmatum (Chinese rhubarb) was selected as the reference experiment. Maceration at room temperature and by heating, ultrasound-assisted, and microwave-assisted extractions were also carried out for comparison. Results obtained with electromagnetic induction heating showed that this methodology performed

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Pang, Yueyong, Chi Zhang, Liangchen Zhou, Bingxian Lin, and Guonian Lv. "Extracting Indoor Space Information in Complex Building Environments." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 7, no. 8 (2018): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7080321.

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Indoor space information extraction is an important aspect of reconstruction for building information modeling and a necessary process for geographic information system from outdoor to indoor. Entity model extracting methods provide advantages in terms of accuracy for building indoor spaces, as compared with network and grid model methods, and the extraction results can be converted into a network or grid model. However, existing entity model extracting methods based on a search loop do not consider the complex indoor environment of a building, such as isolated columns and walls or cross-floor

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Li, Xue Wei, Xue Qiang Lv, Zhi An Dong, and Ke Hui Liu. "Automatic Extraction of Domain-Specific Terms." Advanced Materials Research 1044-1045 (October 2014): 1088–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.1088.

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Automatic extraction of domain-specific terms improves the efficiency of management staff. This paper proposes a variance-based method to extract candidate domain-specific terms in terms of between domains, within a certain domain and unbalance of corpus. Then, we fill the meaningless word of candidate terms by using the combinational degree between two words based on original text. Finally, we can obtain meaningful terms. Experiments on the corpus of complaint about urban management show that our approach is effective to extract domain-specific terms. We evaluate the performance of our approa

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Jacquemin, Christian. "Recognition and acquisition." Terminology 4, no. 2 (1997): 245–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.4.2.03jac.

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Corpora are not the exclusive source of knowledge in corpus-based term extraction. In particular, pre-existing term bases can be used in conjunction with corpora for extracting terminological knowledge. The advantage is twofold: only terms which are not yet in the base are produced and semantic links are acquired between initial terms and new terminological material. This paper reports on three methods for acquiring terminological knowledge from corpora and occurrences of terms within these corpora: acquisition of terms from recurrent variants, acquisition of terms from variant deconstructions

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Gaizauskas, Robert, Monica Lestari Paramita, Emma Barker, Marcis Pinnis, Ahmet Aker, and Marta Pahisa Solé. "Extracting bilingual terms from the Web." Terminology 21, no. 2 (2015): 205–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.21.2.04gai.

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In this paper we make two contributions. First, we describe a multi-component system called BiTES (Bilingual Term Extraction System) designed to automatically gather domain-specific bilingual term pairs from Web data. BiTES components consist of data gathering tools, domain classifiers, monolingual text extraction systems and bilingual term aligners. BiTES is readily extendable to new language pairs and has been successfully used to gather bilingual terminology for 24 language pairs, including English and all official EU languages, save Irish. Second, we describe a novel set of methods for eva

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Gillam, Lee, Mariam Tariq, and Khurshid Ahmad. "Terminology and the construction of ontology." Terminology 11, no. 1 (2005): 55–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.11.1.04gil.

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This paper discusses a method for corpus-driven ontology design: extracting conceptual hierarchies from arbitrary domain-specific collections of texts. These hierarchies can form the basis for a concept-oriented (onomasiological) terminology collection, and hence may be used as the basis for developing knowledge-based systems using ontology editors. This reference to ontology is explored in the context of collections of terms. The method presented is a hybrid of statistical and linguistic techniques, employing statistical techniques initially to elicit a conceptual hierarchy, which is then aug

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Wulandari, Yustina Wuri, Supriyadi Supriyadi, and Chairil Anwar. "Comparison between Hydrodistillation with Steam Explosion and Conventional Hydrodistillation in Kaffir Lime Oil Extraction." agriTECH 39, no. 4 (2019): 306. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/agritech.38497.

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Steam explosion was proposed as a pretreatment method to accelerate the hydrodistillation (SE-HD) of kaffir lime leaves. This research aimed to compare SE-HD and conventional hydrodistillation (HD) in terms of extraction yield, extraction time, chemical composition, and essential oil quality. The extraction of kaffir lime oil with SE-HD was superior to HD with regard to extraction time (35 min. vs 120 min.) and extraction yield (1.386% vs 1.182%). The chemical composition and the quality of the extracted essential oil from both methods were quite similar, indicating the absence of adverse infl

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Poole, Colin, Zoltan Mester, Manuel Miró, Stig Pedersen-Bjergaard, and Janusz Pawliszyn. "Glossary of terms used in extraction (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 88, no. 5 (2016): 517–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0903.

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AbstractApproaches for analytical-scale extraction are developing rapidly as new strategies are implemented to improve sample throughput, to minimize material use in laboratory methods, and to develop on-site capabilities. In this contribution, definitions and recommendations for symbols for the terms used in analytical extraction are presented. Exhaustive, microextraction, elevated temperature, microwave- and ultrasound-assisted, parallel batch, flow through systems, and membrane extraction approaches are discussed. An associated tutorial titled “Extraction” provides a detailed introduction t

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Juan and Faber. "Extraction of Terms Related to Named Rivers." Languages 4, no. 3 (2019): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages4030046.

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EcoLexicon is a terminological knowledge base on environmental science, whose design permits the geographic contextualization of data. For the geographic contextualization of landform concepts, this paper presents a semi-automatic method for extracting terms associated with named rivers (e.g., Mississippi River). Terms were extracted from a specialized corpus, where named rivers were automatically identified. Statistical procedures were applied for selecting both terms and rivers in distributional semantic models to construct the conceptual structures underlying the usage of named rivers. The

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Stoykova, Velislava, and Ekaterina Petkova. "Automatic extraction of mathematical terms for precalculus." Procedia Technology 1 (2012): 464–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2012.02.102.

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Badger, S. D. "Direct extraction of one loop rational terms." Journal of High Energy Physics 2009, no. 01 (2009): 049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2009/01/049.

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Vivaldi, Jorge, and Horacio Rodríguez. "Evaluation of terms and term extraction systems." Terminology 13, no. 2 (2007): 225–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.13.2.06viv.

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Term extraction may be defined as a text mining activity whose main purpose is to obtain all the terms included in a text of a given domain. Since the eighties, and mainly due to the rapid scientific advances as well as the evolution of the communication systems, there has been a growing interest in obtaining the terms found in written documents. A number of techniques and strategies have been proposed for satisfying this requirement. At present it seems that term extraction has reached a maturity stage. Nevertheless, many of the systems proposed fail to qualitatively present their results, al

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Yin, Da, Xiuyu Wu, and Baobao Chang. "Interactive Neural Network: Leveraging Part-of-Speech Window for Aspect Term Extraction (Student Abstract)." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 10 (2020): 13977–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i10.7261.

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Aspect term extraction is a fundamental task for aspect-level sentiment analysis. Previous methods tend to extract noun aspect terms due to the large quantities of them, and perform badly on extracting aspect terms containing words with other POS tags, according to experimental results. In addition, few works focus on the POS tags of adjacent words which are critical to aspect term extraction. We propose a novel model which combines POS and word features in an interactive way, and makes full use of the POS tags of adjacent words by POS window. We conduct experiments on two datasets, and prove

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Lauriston, Andy. "Automatic recognition of complex terms." Terminology 1, no. 1 (1994): 147–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.1.1.11lau.

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While the term-extraction decisions made by terminologists are based primarily on semantic and pragmatic criteria, automated processes have barely started operating at these levels of linguistic analysis. This paper discusses the graphic, lexical, syntactic and semantic difficulties encountered in automated text processing in general and emphasizes in particular certain specific problems that arise in the automatic recognition of complex terms. In order to illustrate the current limitations of existing systems, the article goes on to describe TERMINO, a morphosyntactic text-analysis system dev

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Espinosa, Wilfred Edilberto, Luis Carlos Arturo Garzón, and Oscar Julio Medina. "Microwave-assisted extraction in dry fruit of andean species Vaccinium meridionale: Experimental conditions on the recovery of total polyphenols." Ciência e Agrotecnologia 41, no. 6 (2017): 701–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-70542017416016117.

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ABSTRACT Due to their nutraceutical properties, the fruits of the species Vaccinium meridionale, which inhabit the Andean region, are of scientific interest. Microwave-assisted extraction has been applied to different vegetal matrices for to extract efficiently polyphenolic compounds. In this work we study in microwave assisted extraction processes, the effect on the extraction of total polyphenols in dried fruits of Vaccinium meridionale, using response surface methodology. The main objective of this research was to analyze the relationships between power, temperature, solid-liquid ratio, tim

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Pham, Tram Thi Hoai, and Tra Thi Thu Tran. "Research on factors affecting the extractability of antioxidant compounds from coffee husks abstract." Science & Technology Development Journal - Engineering and Technology 3, no. 1 (2020): First. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjet.v3i1.634.

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Coffee husks is a typical by-product in the coffee bean industry. This by-product has a high biological activity, but recently in Vietnam, it has been used as fuel, fertilizer, and substrate for mushroom cultivation. This study aims to identify conditions for extracting polyphenol from ripe robusta coffee husks from Dăklak province. Factors affecting the extraction process are pH, temperature, coffee husks : solvent ratio, and time. The obtaining data showed that extracting at pH=4, 50oC, with the solvent:coffee husks ratio = 7:1, during 1 hour would contribute the best results in terms of an

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Ventura, Juan Antonio Lossio, Clement Jonquet, Mathieu Roche, and Maguelonne Teisseire. "Towards a Mixed Approach to Extract Biomedical Terms from Text Corpus." International Journal of Knowledge Discovery in Bioinformatics 4, no. 1 (2014): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijkdb.2014010101.

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The objective of this paper is to present a methodology to extract and rank automatically biomedical terms from free text. The authors present new extraction methods taking into account linguistic patterns specialized for the biomedical domain, statistic term extraction measures such as C-value and statistic keyword extraction measures such as Okapi BM25, and TFIDF. These measures are combined in order to improve the extraction process and the authors investigate which combinations are the more relevant associated to different contexts. Experimental results show that an appropriate harmonic me

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Lee, Ju Sung, Norman G. Quilantang, Dae-Hyun Hahm, et al. "Optimization of Extraction Conditions of Continentalic and Kaurenoic Acids from Aralia continentalis by HPLC/UV and Their Validation." Journal of Chromatographic Science 58, no. 7 (2020): 672–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/bmaa019.

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Abstract Aralia continentalis (AC) is a perennial herb that has long been used as a traditional medicine for many diseases. Continentalic acid (CA) and kaurenoic acid (KA) are major diterpenoids in AC, which are known to exert various pharmacological activities. This study focuses on the optimization of the extraction of CA and KA from dried AC roots by evaluating the influence of different extraction conditions on their yield. Five extraction variables were examined: sample weight, solvent concentration, extraction time, solid matrix and the number of repeated extractions. The analytical meth

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Aourabi, Sarra, Mouhcine Sfaira, and Fatima Mahjoubi. "Optimization of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Polyphenol Content from Zea mays Hairs (Waste)." Scientific World Journal 2020 (December 17, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5072938.

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The aim of this study was to achieve the best extraction efficiency of the hydroethanolic extract of Zea mays hairs. The impacts of ethanol concentration, extraction time, and solvent /material ratio were studied in relation to the performance of Zea mays extracts by ultrasonic extraction at 50 kHz and room temperature. All extracts were quantitatively characterized in terms of polyphenol content. Response surface methodology (RSM) was carried out to optimize the extraction process and increase extraction efficiency. In the experiments, different concentrations of ethanol:water were used. The

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KOYAMA, Teruo. "Extracting Elementary Terms from Dictionaries." Proceedings of Annual Conference, Japan Society of Information and Knowledge 3 (1995): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2964/jsikproc.3.0_25.

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Patuk, Michail Ivanovich, and Vera Viktorovna Naumova. "Digital Geological Repository and Information on Stratigraphic Age (on the Example of DSpace)." Russian Digital Libraries Journal 24, no. 3 (2021): 465–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/1562-5419-2021-24-3-465-473.

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A new approach related to the extraction of terms of relative geological age from the metadata of scientific geological publications is described. Based on the developed and adapted approaches and technological solutions, a set of macros is implemented that implements the functions of searching, extracting and adding new metadata to scientific publications.

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López Rodríguez, Clara I. "Understanding scientific communication through the extraction of the conceptual and rhetorical information codified by verbs." Terminology 13, no. 1 (2007): 61–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.13.1.04lop.

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Both translation and terminology can benefit from English for specific purposes and corpus linguistics in the study of the process of extracting information from texts, in particular, medical abstracts complying with the IMRAD (Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussions) format. This study focuses on verbs as instruments of conceptual, textual and rhetorical activation in scientific discourse and investigates the relation between the distribution of verbs, the different rhetorical moves of abstracts and the activation of conceptual areas. To that end, we propose a semantic classification

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Tacchini, Massimo, Ilaria Burlini, Immacolata Maresca, et al. "Polyphenols From Vitis vinifera Lambrusco By-Products (Leaves From Pruning): Extraction Parameters Evaluation Through Design of Experiment." Natural Product Communications 14, no. 7 (2019): 1934578X1986290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x19862906.

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Vitis vinifera L. leaves from pruning are by-products of the wine industry and represent an important source of secondary raw material, thanks to their polyphenols content. Optimization of the extraction processes is a key factor for their valorization, and Design of Experiment (DOE) could be a tool to obtain the most performing extract in terms of polyphenols quality/quantity and bioactivity. Vitis vinifera Lambrusco leaves were subjected to ultrasound-assisted extractions guided by a 23 factorial design. Three independent parameters (% solvent, time of extraction, and solvent:solid ratio) we

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Ortega-Ortega, María de los Angeles, Nelly del Socorro Cruz-Cansino, Ernesto Alanís-García, et al. "Optimization of Ultrasound Extraction of Cactus Pear(Opuntia ficus indica)Seed Oil Based on Antioxidant Activity and Evaluation of Its Antimicrobial Activity." Journal of Food Quality 2017 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9315360.

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The purpose of the present study was to determine the optimal ultrasound conditions (amplitude level and time) for the extraction of cactus pear seed oil with the highest antioxidant activity using a closed system. Seed oil was analyzed for yield, antioxidant activity by ABTS and DPPH, and antimicrobial activity. Conventional extraction methods were assessed for comparison. Amplitude level significantly affected antioxidant activity in linear terms (p< 0.0001 DPPH andp< 0.001 ABTS, resp.) so, at lower amplitudes, the higher antioxidant activity was achieved. The optimum ultrasound extrac

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Toma, Claudia Crina, Teresa Casacchia, Ioan Don, Claudia D`ippolito, and Giancarlo Statti. "New Extraction Technologies for Syringa Vulgaris (Oleaceae) Meristematic Extracts." Revista de Chimie 68, no. 8 (2017): 1796–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.17.8.5767.

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The use of meristematic tissues for the production of health-related extracts (meristemotherapy) is coded by the european pharmacopoeia. However, traditional macerated glycerol requires long production times, based on classical extraction by diffusion. The use of a Dynamic Extraction Accelerator (Naviglio� Extractor) allowed for extraction in significantly faster (6 h) times compared to the conventional ones for the preparation of a macerated glycerol (21 days). The quantitative results of extracting Syringa vulgaris meristematic tissues were measured in terms of the amount of total extracted

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Ahire, Mitesh, Vishal Gapat, and Akshay Thite. "Clustering to Find Exemplar Terms for Keyword Extraction." International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering 7, no. 5 (2017): 649–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.23956/ijarcsse/sv7i5/0345.

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Arora, Chetan, Mehrdad Sabetzadeh, Lionel Briand, and Frank Zimmer. "Automated Extraction and Clustering of Requirements Glossary Terms." IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 43, no. 10 (2017): 918–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tse.2016.2635134.

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Im, Jiwon, Min Woo Park, Mincheol Whang, and Eui Chul Lee. "Environmental Feature Extraction Method in Terms of Emotion." Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology 5, no. 5 (2015): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2015.10.22.

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Behrens, Axel. "Optimal resource extraction under stochastic terms of trade." Resources and Energy 11, no. 4 (1990): 321–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-0572(90)90001-y.

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Araújo dos Santos, Ana Carolina, Gabriel Antônio Batista Nascimento, Natália Barbosa da Silva, et al. "Mathematical Modeling of the Extraction Process Essential Oils Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi Using Supercritical Fluids." JOURNAL OF BIOENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY APPLIED TO HEALTH 2, no. 4 (2020): 130–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.34178/jbth.v2i4.91.

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Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi is a plant rich in nutrients and is used medicinally and industrially. Supercritical oil extraction from S. terebinthifolius can result in higher value-added products. Mathematical models (Sovová and Esquível) are used to describe the behavior of supercritical extractions. This study aims to compare both models in terms of yields in conditions of 223 bar and 50°C. We observed that the model proposed by Sovová provided good reproducibility and representativeness.

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Tartaglia, Angela, Marcello Locatelli, Abuzar Kabir, et al. "Comparison between Exhaustive and Equilibrium Extraction Using Different SPE Sorbents and Sol-Gel Carbowax 20M Coated FPSE Media." Molecules 24, no. 3 (2019): 382. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24030382.

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This paper reports the performance comparison between the exhaustive and equilibrium extraction using classical Avantor C18 solid phase extraction (SPE) sorbent, hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) SPE sorbent, Sep-Pak C18 SPE sorbent, novel sol-gel Carbowax 20M (sol-gel CW 20M) SPE sorbent, and sol-gel CW 20M coated fabric phase sorptive extraction (FPSE) media for the simultaneous extraction and analysis of three inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) drugs that possess logP values (polarity) ranging from 1.66 for cortisone, 2.30 for ciprofloxacin, and 2.92 for sulfasalazine. Both the commercial

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Fulford, Heather. "Exploring terms and their linguistic environment in text." Terminology 7, no. 2 (2001): 259–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.7.2.08ful.

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The proliferation of specialist texts over recent decades has exacerbated the need for term extraction software to assist terminologists in compiling terminology collections. To this end, an automated approach to English term extraction is presented, which, in keeping with the multidisciplinary working environments of many contemporary terminologists, is designed to be domain independent. Based on observations made of the linguistic features of terms and their linguistic environment in text, this approach identifies single- and multi-word terms spanning a range of word classes. An implementati

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Song, C. F., S. G. Wang, J. Yang, Z. W. Cui, and Y. H. Gu. "Optimization of Vacuum-Microwave Radiation Pretreatment on Extraction ofGanodermaPolysaccharides." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/792832.

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A new process of vacuum-microwave (VM) radiation pretreatment for extracting polysaccharides from theGanoderma lucidumwas proposed, and the parameters were optimized by response surface methodology (RSM). The orthogonal-central composite design scheme was used and the responsive surfaces methodology of three factors and five levels was adopted, and the factors influencing the technological parameters and its interaction terms were analyzed and regressed. The optimal parameters were obtained as follows: the infiltration time of 70 min, microwave power density of 11.2 W/g, and VM irradiation tim

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Xie, Zhisheng, Qundi Liu, Zhikun Liang, et al. "The GC/MS Analysis of Volatile Components Extracted by Different Methods fromExocarpium Citri Grandis." Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry 2013 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/918406.

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Volatile components fromExocarpium Citri Grandis(ECG) were, respectively, extracted by three methods, that is, steam distillation (SD), headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME), and solvent extraction (SE). A total of 81 compounds were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry including 77 (SD), 56 (HS-SPME), and 48 (SE) compounds, respectively. Despite of the extraction method, terpenes (39.98~57.81%) were the main volatile components of ECG, mainly germacrene-D, limonene, 2,6,8,10,14-hexadecapentaene, 2,6,11,15-tetramethyl-, (E,E,E)-, andtrans-caryophyllene. Comparison was ma

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González-de-Peredo, Ana V., Mercedes Vázquez-Espinosa, Estrella Espada-Bellido, et al. "Flavonol Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Onions (Allium cepa L.) Based on the Development of New Analytical Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods." Antioxidants 10, no. 2 (2021): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox10020273.

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The onion is one of the most cultivated and consumed vegetables, and is a very valuable source of antioxidant substances. Every onion variety is rich in flavonols—mainly quercetin derivatives which makes onions the main dietary source of these compounds. This study intends to develop an ultrasound-assisted extraction method (UAE), an economical, green, and efficient technique, that allows us to determine the quality of onion extracts in terms of flavonol composition and antioxidant activity. For this purpose, an ultrasound-assisted extraction method has been optimized to obtain extracts with a

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Koulali, Rim, and Abdelouafi Meziane. "A Hybrid Multi-Word Terms Extraction System Applied to Topic Detection." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 13, no. 10 (2014): 5105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v13i10.2333.

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Mutli-word Terms extraction plays an important role in many Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. Despite their major importance, few works were dedicated to Arabic multi-word terms extraction. This paper proposes an automatic Arabic multi-word terms (MWTs) extraction system based on two major filtering steps: linguistics filter using a part-of-speech tagger along with morphological patterns and statistical filter based on probabilistic methods, namely: Log-Likelihood Ratio (LLR) and C-value. We evaluate the performances of the realized systems on Wattan; an Arabic oriented topic newspaper

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Leccese, Annamaria, Raffaella Viti, and Susanna Bartolini. "The effect of solvent extraction on antioxidant properties of apricot fruit." Open Life Sciences 6, no. 2 (2011): 199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11535-010-0113-2.

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AbstractTwo solvent extraction procedures were used to investigate the extraction efficiency in terms of total antioxidant capacity and total phenols in apricot fruit. Samples were either sequentially extracted with aqueous ethanol (ethanol/water 80% v/v) and tetrahydrofuran or directly extracted with tetrahydrofuran. Each extract was analyzed for total antioxidant capacity by the Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC) assay and total phenols by the Folin-Ciocalteu assay. The results showed that using sequential solvent extraction, the majority (85%) of the total antioxidant capacity an

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Syrpas, Michail, Kiran Subbarayadu, Vaida Kitrytė, and Petras Rimantas Venskutonis. "High-Pressure Extraction of Antioxidant-Rich Fractions from Shrubby Cinquefoil (Dasiphora fruticosa L. Rydb.) Leaves: Process Optimization and Extract Characterization." Antioxidants 9, no. 6 (2020): 457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox9060457.

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Dasiphora fruticosa (basionym Potentilla fruticosa) is a shrub, known in traditional medicine for centuries. Due to the wide range of pharmacological effects, interest and applications of D. fruticosa extracts are continually increasing; however, reports on optimization of extraction conditions are scarce. Herein, a multi-step high-pressure extraction process with increasing polarity solvents was developed to isolate valuable fractions from D. fruticosa leaves. Supercritical CO2 extraction recovered 2.46 g/100 g of lipophilic fraction, rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids. Further, pressurized

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ISHIKAWA, Daisuke, Takayuki MORIMOTO, Hidehiro ISHIZUKA, Norihiko UDA, and Yuzuru FUJIWARA. "Extraction of Medical Term's Hierarchical Relationships in Patent Documents." Joho Chishiki Gakkaishi 14, no. 2 (2004): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2964/jsik_kj00001039564.

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Shrawankar, Urmila, and Kranti Wankhede. "News Headline Building using Hybrid Headline Generation Technique for Quick Gist." International Journal of Natural Computing Research 6, no. 1 (2017): 36–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijncr.2017010103.

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A considerable amount of time is required to interpret whole news article to get the gist of it. Therefore, in order to reduce the reading and interpretation time, headlines are necessary. The available techniques for news headline construction mainly includes extractive and abstractive headline generation techniques. In this paper, context based news headline is formed from long news article by using techniques of core Natural Language Processing (NLP) and key terms of news article. Key terms are retrieved from lengthy news article by using various approaches of keyword extraction. The keyphr

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Abd-ElSalam, Heba-Alla H., Mohammed Gamal, Ibrahim A. Naguib, Medhat A. Al-Ghobashy, Hala E. Zaazaa, and M. Abdelkawy. "Development of Green and Efficient Extraction Methods of Quercetin from Red Onion Scales Wastes Using Factorial Design for Method Optimization: A Comparative Study." Separations 8, no. 9 (2021): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations8090137.

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Waste resulting from edible plants is considered one of the best sources of valuable phytochemicals. A promising approach for using these appreciated wastes is extracting precious medically important constituents, for example, free quercetin. Two new cost-effective and green extraction methods are introduced in the present study: ultrasound-assisted glycerol extraction (UAGE) and microwave-assisted extraction (MAE). These extraction protocols are optimized using factorial design to define the highest yield of extraction, and HPLC-UV at 370 nm was used as a method of yield analysis. Quercetin r

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