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1

Moffat, Keith. "X-ray Crystallography at Extremely Low Temperatures." Nature Biotechnology 13, no. 2 (1995): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt0295-133.

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2

Akiya, Masahiro, and Moriaki Aihara. "Specific contact resistance at extremely low temperatures." Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 30, no. 2 (1997): 271–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/30/2/014.

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3

Näfe, H. "Determining Extremely Low Sodium Activities at Elevated Temperatures." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 153, no. 10 (2006): E167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2229281.

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4

Coles, Stuart G., Jonathan A. Tawn, and Richard L. Smith. "A seasonal Markov model for extremely low temperatures." Environmetrics 5, no. 3 (1994): 221–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/env.3170050304.

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5

Sims, I. R. "ChemInform Abstract: Reaction Kinetics at Extremely Low Temperatures." ChemInform 30, no. 4 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199904280.

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6

Näfe, H. "Determining Extremely Low Sodium Activities at Elevated Temperatures." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 151, no. 5 (2004): J27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.1688804.

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7

Munro, Jim, Kou Xiaoguang, and Hu Yingzhen. "Pressure testing flameproof equipment intended for extremely low temperatures." Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 49 (September 2017): 769–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2017.03.028.

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8

Dose, K., A. Bieger-Dose, R. Dillmann, et al. "UV photobiochemistry of anhydrobiotic organisms at extremely low temperatures." Advances in Space Research 18, no. 12 (1996): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(96)00030-0.

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9

Wang, Lijuan, Minzhou Chen, and Zefeng Chen. "Local thermal discomfort in low temperature environments." Thermal Science 23, no. 4 (2019): 2211–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci1904211w.

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Human local parts have different thermal responses to low temperature environment. The objective of this paper is to find out the most sensitive parts which are extremely discomforting in low temperature environments. Based on previous experimental data, the relationship among skin temperature, air temperature, and clothing insulation was fitted, and the neutral skin temperatures were obtained. The local skin temperatures at different parts of the human body were compared with neutral skin temperatures in different air temperatures and clothes. The results showed that the local parts of foot,
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10

Earp, Brian, Jonathan Phillips, Dragoslav Grbovic, Stephen Vidmar, Matthew Porter, and Claudia C. Luhrs. "Impact of Current and Temperature on Extremely Low Loading Epoxy-CNT Conductive Composites." Polymers 12, no. 4 (2020): 867. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12040867.

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Carbon nanotube (CNT) conductive composites have attracted significant attention for their potential use in applications such as electrostatic dissipation and/or electromagnetic interference shielding. The focus of this work is to evaluate resistivity trends of extremely low loading (<0.1 wt%) epoxy-CNT composites that lack a connected CNT network, but still present electrical conductivity values appropriate for those uses. The impact of current, temperature, and cycle life on electrical properties are here identified and tied to possible performance limits. At extremely low loadings, the C
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11

Dobrovolný, Petr, Rudolf Brázdil, Oldřich Kotyza, and Hubert Valášek. "Extreme summer and winter temperatures in the Czech Lands after A.D. 1500 and their Central European context." Geografie 115, no. 3 (2010): 266–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2010115030266.

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Extremely cold/mild winters (DJF) and extremely cold/warm summers (JJA) in the Czech Lands were derived from series of temperature indices based on documentary evidence (1500–1854) and from series of air temperatures measured at the Prague-Klementinum station (1771–2007) over the past 500 years. Altogether 24 cold winters, 23 mild winters, 18 cold summers and 21 warm summers emerged. Czech extremes were compared with the Central European temperature series and series of documentary-based temperature indices for the Low Countries, Germany and Switzerland. Analysis of composite sea level pressur
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12

Tencer, Bárbara, Andrew Weaver, and Francis Zwiers. "Joint Occurrence of Daily Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Events over Canada." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 53, no. 9 (2014): 2148–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jamc-d-13-0361.1.

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AbstractThe occurrence of individual extremes such as temperature and precipitation extremes can have a great impact on the environment. Agriculture, energy demands, and human health, among other activities, can be affected by extremely high or low temperatures and by extremely dry or wet conditions. The simultaneous or proximate occurrence of both types of extremes could lead to even more profound consequences, however. For example, a dry period can have more negative consequences on agriculture if it is concomitant with or followed by a period of extremely high temperatures. This study analy
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13

Titkova, T. B., E. A. Cherenkova, and V. A. Semenov. "Regional features of changes in winter extreme temperatures and precipitation in Russia in 1970–2015." Ice and Snow 58, no. 4 (2018): 486–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/2076-6734-2018-4-486-497.

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Te space-time dynamics of the occurrence of winter extreme events is investigated on the territory of Russia in 1970-2015 on the basis of daily observations at weather stations. It was found that a whole on the territory a noticeable increase in the occurrence of days with extremely high daily temperatures and daily precipitation and a decrease in the occurrence of extremely cold days was noted. Te most noticeable changes happened in the European part of Russia, where at the beginning of the XXI century occurrence of the extremes was greater than during the previous thirty years. Note also tha
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14

Lang, Junwei, Xu Zhang, Li Liu, Bingjun Yang, Juan Yang, and Xingbin Yan. "Highly enhanced energy density of supercapacitors at extremely low temperatures." Journal of Power Sources 423 (May 2019): 271–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.03.096.

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15

Suzuki, Dai, Tomoko Miyamoto, Takahiro Kikawada, Manabu Watanabe, and Toru Suzuki. "A Leech Capable of Surviving Exposure to Extremely Low Temperatures." PLoS ONE 9, no. 1 (2014): e86807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0086807.

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16

Wang, Feng, Senbo Xiao, Yizhi Zhuo, Wenwu Ding, Jianying He, and Zhiliang Zhang. "Liquid layer generators for excellent icephobicity at extremely low temperatures." Materials Horizons 6, no. 10 (2019): 2063–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9mh00859d.

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17

Tabin, J., B. Skoczen, and J. Bielski. "Strain localization during discontinuous plastic flow at extremely low temperatures." International Journal of Solids and Structures 97-98 (October 2016): 593–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2016.06.012.

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18

Matsumoto, Genki I., Eiji Fujisawa, Syojiro Kimura, Ryoichi Saito, Tsutomu Takayama, and Syuichi Nakamura. "Wastewater Treatment by Soil-Covered Contact Aeration Apparatus under Extremely Low Air Temperatures." Water Science and Technology 18, no. 7-8 (1986): 405–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1986.0315.

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Soil-covered wastewater treatment systems have progressively been used during this decade both in the rural and urban areas in Japan. In order to evaluate the influences of extremely low air temperatures on the covered soil and sewage temperatures, the pressure of contact aeration tank and the treatment of wastewater, we compared the efficiencies of three types of contact aeration apparatus (sewage surface level, 30, 50, 70 cm from the soil surface; top shape of gravel layer, convex, flat; soil-sewage boundary, contact, separate) being packed with gravels as a contact medium and set in the tem
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19

Shiozawa, Jun‐ichi, Yoshio Kasai, Yuu‐ichi Mikata, and Kikuo Yamabe. "The Formation of Boron‐Doped Polycrystalline Si with Extremely Low Resistivities at Low Temperatures." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 141, no. 5 (1994): 1334–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2054919.

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20

Kunimatsu, M. "Measurement of dynamic pressure using piezoelectric sensors at extremely low temperatures." JSAE Review 22, no. 4 (2001): 553–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0389-4304(01)00133-3.

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21

Munro, Jim, Alice Kou, and Ye Jingnan. "Flame Transmission at Extremely Low Temperatures When Pressure Piling Is Present." IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 53, no. 2 (2017): 1685–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tia.2016.2636801.

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22

Mandel, Savannah. "A molecular simulation demonstrates proteins re-folding at extremely low temperatures." Scilight 2019, no. 46 (2019): 461102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/10.0000267.

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23

Reizer, M. Yu. "Galvanomagnetic effects in extremely strong magnetic fields at very low temperatures." Journal of Low Temperature Physics 58, no. 3-4 (1985): 273–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00681307.

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24

Shurshalov, L. V. "Extremely low temperatures in the expansion of volumes of compressed gas." Fluid Dynamics 20, no. 5 (1986): 796–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01050095.

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25

L.A. Kramarenko. "WITHSTANDING OF MOSCOW APRICOTS UNDER EXTREMELY LOW (WINTER 2006) AND EXTREMELY HIGH (WINTER 2006-07) TEMPERATURES." Acta Horticulturae, no. 862 (May 2010): 453–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2010.862.70.

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26

Ďuriš, Lukáš, Josef Aldorf, and Karel Vojtasík. "Final Lining Behaviour in Extremely Low Temperatures / Chování Definitivního Ostění Při Extrémně Nízkých Teplotách." Transactions of the VŠB – Technical University of Ostrava, Civil Engineering Series 12, no. 2 (2012): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10160-012-0015-5.

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Abstract Design of a tunnel lining is complex task. The tunnel lining structure works in close interaction with the surrounding rock mass. The value of the load depends on geotechnical circumstances, primary lining, shape and size of opening, construction technology and as well on the temperature distribution in a lining that is determined by climatic conditions. The article deals with the temperatures in the tunnel lining that are brought about by air temperature changes in tunnel space and a constant temperature inside the rock mass. This problem is solved making use of temperature records i
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27

Rothfuss, D., A. Reiser, A. Fleischmann, and C. Enss. "Noise thermometry at ultra-low temperatures." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 374, no. 2064 (2016): 20150051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0051.

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The options for primary thermometry at ultra-low temperatures are rather limited. In practice, most laboratories are using 195 Pt NMR thermometers in the microkelvin range. In recent years, current sensing direct current superconducting quantum interference devices (DC-SQUIDs) have enabled the use of noise thermometry in this temperature range. Such devices have also demonstrated the potential for primary thermometry. One major advantage of noise thermometry is the fact that no driving current is needed to operate the device and thus the heat dissipation within the thermometer can be reduced t
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28

Cecil, Daniel J. "Passive Microwave Brightness Temperatures as Proxies for Hailstorms." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 48, no. 6 (2009): 1281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009jamc2125.1.

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Abstract The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite has been used to infer distributions of intense thunderstorms. Besides the lightning measurements from TRMM, the radar reflectivities and passive microwave brightness temperatures have been used as proxies for convective vigor. This is based on large graupel or hail lofted by strong updrafts being the cause of high–radar reflectivity values aloft and extremely low brightness temperatures. This paper seeks to empirically confirm that extremely low brightness temperatures are often accompanied by large hail at the surface. The thr
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29

Liu, Jie, and Ben Lin Shi. "Effects of Climate Change on Yield of Winter Wheat in Shangqiu." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 4358–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.4358.

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The effects of climatic change on winter wheat yield in Shangqiu City are quantitatively analyzed with the predictive results of future climate change. The results show that winter wheat yield in Shangqiu City presented a fluctuated increase for overall trend. Principal component analysis indicates that air temperature, precipitation, evaporation and extreme temperatures are the main factors affecting winter wheat yield, and excessive evaporation and extremely-low temperatures are unfavorable for wheat production. The warm-and-wet climate in Shangqiu is beneficial for improvement of winter whe
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30

Hora, Heinrich, Shalom Eliezer, George H. Miley, JiaXiang Wang, YanXia Xu, and Noaz Nissim. "Extreme laser pulses for non-thermal fusion ignition of hydrogen–boron for clean and low-cost energy." Laser and Particle Beams 36, no. 3 (2018): 335–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263034618000289.

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AbstractAfter achieving significant research results on laser-driven boron fusion, the essential facts are presented how the classical very low-energy gains of the initially known thermal ignition conditions for fusion of hydrogen (H) with the boron isotope 11 (HB11 fusion) were bridged by nine orders of magnitudes in agreement with experiments. This is possible under extreme non-thermal equilibrium conditions for ignition by >10 PW-ps laser pulses of extreme power and nonlinear conditions. This low-temperature clean and low-cost fusion energy generation is in crucial contrast to local ther
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31

Li, Xing, Jinlei Lai, Yan Deng, Jingfu Song, Gai Zhao, and Shengyi Dong. "Supramolecular Adhesion at Extremely Low Temperatures: A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Investigation." Journal of the American Chemical Society 142, no. 51 (2020): 21522–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c10786.

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32

Luger, P., and M. Weber. "Synchrotron radiation and extremely low temperatures, best conditions for charge density work." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography 68, a1 (2012): s57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s010876731209890x.

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33

Simankin, Fedor, Jan Miciński, Evgeniy Shumnyi, Alexander Shtein, and Ablay Zhunusov. "Digital X-Ray Flat Panel Housing for Operation at Extremely Low Temperatures." Materials Science Forum 942 (January 2019): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.942.68.

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The paper presents the housing wall structure for the digital X-ray flat panel which can operate in extremely low temperature conditions. A technology of three-dimensional printing is proposed for making the detector housing with heat conductors incorporated in its wall structure.
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34

ROWE, B. R., I. R. SIMS, P. BOCHEREL, and I. W. M. SMITH. "ChemInform Abstract: Experimental Studies of Gas-Phase Reactions at Extremely Low Temperatures." ChemInform 26, no. 28 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199528278.

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35

Lee, Junhyeong, Wanhyung Lee, Won-Jun Choi, Seong-Kyu Kang, and Seunghon Ham. "Association between Exposure to Extreme Temperature and Injury at the Workplace." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 24 (2019): 4955. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16244955.

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Exposure to extreme temperature is a critical occupational risk factor. This study aimed to investigate the association between exposure to extreme temperatures and injury at the workplace using data from 92,238 workers (46,175 male and 46,063 female) from the 2014 and 2017 Korean Working Condition Survey. Exposure to extremely high or low temperatures, injury experiences, and personal protective equipment (PPE) wearing behavior were investigated using a questionnaire. Logistic regression analyses were performed to investigate the association between exposure to extreme temperature and injury
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36

HUANG, ZHEYU, HUAISONG ZHAO, and SHIPING FENG. "DOPING AND TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF SUPERFLUID DENSITY IN KINETIC ENERGY DRIVEN CUPRATE SUPERCONDUCTORS." Modern Physics Letters B 24, no. 29 (2010): 2845–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984910025218.

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Within the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism, the doping and temperature dependence of the superfluid density in cuprate superconductors is studied throughout the superconducting dome. It is shown that the superfluid density shows a crossover from the linear temperature dependence at low temperatures to a nonlinear one in the extremely low temperatures. In analogy to the dome-like shape of the doping dependent superconducting transition temperature, the maximal zero-temperature superfluid density occurs around the critical doping δ ≈ 0.195, and then decreases in both lower doped
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37

Aoki, Wako, Timothy C. Beers, Takuma Suda, Satoshi Honda, and Young Sun Lee. "Very Low-Mass Stars with Extremely Low Metallicity in the Milky Way's Halo." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 11, S317 (2015): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s174392131500959x.

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AbstractLarge surveys and follow-up spectroscopic studies in the past few decades have been providing chemical abundance data for a growing number of very metal-poor ([Fe/H] <−2) stars. Most of them are red giants or main-sequence turn-off stars having masses near 0.8 solar masses. Lower mass stars with extremely low metallicity ([Fe/H] <−3) are yet to be explored. Our high-resolution spectroscopic study for very metal-poor stars found with SDSS has identified four cool main-sequence stars with [Fe/H] <−2.5 among 137 objects (Aoki et al. 2013). The effective temperatures of these star
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38

Shvetsov, Alexey V. "Change in Fuel Consumption of a Hybrid Vehicle When Operating in the Far North." World Electric Vehicle Journal 12, no. 3 (2021): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/wevj12030104.

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This paper studies the effect of extremely low outdoor temperatures (−40...−50 °C) on the increase in fuel consumption of a passenger car with a hybrid powertrain when operating in the far north regions. The experiment was carried out in the climatic conditions of the far north ern territory of the city of Yakutsk, Russia (Russian Federation). At the first stage of the experiment, data on fuel consumption of a hybrid vehicle in the summer season at an outdoor temperature in the range of +20...+30 °C were obtained. At the second stage of the experiment, data on fuel consumption of a hybrid vehi
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39

SHIOZAWA, J., Y. KASAI, Y. MIKATA, and K. YAMABE. "ChemInform Abstract: The Formation of Boron-Doped Polycrystalline Si with Extremely Low Resistivities at Low Temperatures." ChemInform 25, no. 36 (2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199436274.

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40

Ohmi, T., T. Ichikawa, H. Iwabuchi, and T. Shibata. "Formation of device‐grade epitaxial silicon films at extremely low temperatures by low‐energy bias sputtering." Journal of Applied Physics 66, no. 10 (1989): 4756–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.343786.

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41

Tarantsev, Aleksander, Andrei Ishchenko, Aleksander Holostov, Andrei Tarantsev, and Aleksei Gorohov. "THE PROBLEM OF FIRE SUPPRESSION AT REMOTE AUTONOMOUS FACILITIES AT EXTREMELY LOW TEMPERATURES." Fire and Emergencies: prevention, elimination, no. 2 (2019): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.25257/fe.2019.2.30-40.

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42

Kaczynski, P., M. Ptak, J. Wilhelm, F. A. O. Fernandes, and R. J. Alves de Sousa. "High-energy impact testing of agglomerated cork at extremely low and high temperatures." International Journal of Impact Engineering 126 (April 2019): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.12.001.

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43

Dose, Klaus, and Anke Klein. "Response ofBacillus subtilis spores to dehydration and UV irradiation at extremely low temperatures." Origins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere 26, no. 1 (1996): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01808159.

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44

More, K. L., R. A. Lowden, and T. M. Besmann. "Low-temperature Mo-catalyzed growth of crystalline Si3N4 by CVD." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 51 (August 1, 1993): 918–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100150423.

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Silicon nitride possesses an attractive combination of thermo-mechanical properties which makes it a strong candidate material for many structural ceramic applications. Unfortunately, many of the conventional processing techniques used to produce Si3N4, such as hot-pressing, sintering, and hot-isostatic pressing, utilize significant amounts of densification aids (Y2O3, Al2O3, MgO, etc.) which ultimately lowers the utilization temperature to well below that of pure Si3N4 and also decreases the oxidation resistance. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is an alternative processing method for producin
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45

Li, Yunxi, Yunping Zhao, Tao Liu, Xigui Yue, and Zhenhua Jiang. "Development of a high-performance poly(ether ether ketone) copolymer with extremely low melt viscosity." High Performance Polymers 30, no. 3 (2017): 267–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954008317690794.

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The conventional poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) and two other PEEK copolymers (PEEEKK-PEK and PEEEKK-PEEEK) were successfully synthesized and investigated on their thermal stabilities, mechanical properties, and rheological behaviors. Both of the PEEEKK-PEK and PEEEKK-PEEEK were composed of the same chemical components with conventional PEEK (phenyl–ether–ketone equals 3:2:1), but the sequences of their components (phenyl, ether, and ketone) were different. Differential scanning calorimetry analysis and dynamic mechanical analysis indicate that PEEEKK-PEK and PEEEKK-PEEEK have extremely close
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46

Sutkowy, Paweł, Alina Woźniak, and Paweł Rajewski. "Single Whole-Body Cryostimulation Procedure versus Single Dry Sauna Bath: Comparison of Oxidative Impact on Healthy Male Volunteers." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/406353.

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Exposure to extreme heat and cold is one of the environmental factors whose action is precisely based on the mechanisms involving free radicals. Fluctuations in ambient temperature are among the agents that toughen the human organism. The goal of the study was to evaluate the impact of extremely high (dry sauna, DS) and low (whole-body cryostimulation, WBC) environmental temperatures on the oxidant-antioxidant equilibrium in the blood of healthy male subjects. The subjects performed a single DS bath (n=10; 26.2 ± 4.6 years) and a single WBC procedure (n=15; 27.5 ± 3.1 years). In the subjects’
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47

Mascali, D., N. Gambino, S. Tudisco, et al. "Calculation of fusion rates at extremely low energies in laser plasmas." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 6, S274 (2010): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921311006557.

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AbstractAt temperatures and densities that are typical of plasmas produced by lasers pulses interacting with solid targets, at power intensities I > 1012W/cm2, the classical Debye screening factor in nuclear reactions becomes comparable with the one of the solar core. Preliminary calculations about the total number of fusion reactions have been performed following an hydrodynamical approach for the description of the plasma dynamics. This approach is propaedeutic for future measurements of D-D fusion reaction rates.
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48

Yang, Yunlong, Xiaying Zhang, Jibo Xiao, Shuyi Chu, and Zhida Huang. "Nutrient removal by Rotala rotundifolia: a superior candidate for ecosystem remediation at low temperatures." RSC Advances 10, no. 49 (2020): 29139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra03405c.

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49

Bulot, Patrick, Rémy Bernard, Monika Cieslikiewicz-Bouet, Guillaume Laffont, and Marc Douay. "Performance Study of a Zirconia-Doped Fiber for Distributed Temperature Sensing by OFDR at 800 °C." Sensors 21, no. 11 (2021): 3788. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21113788.

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Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry (OFDR) is used to make temperature distributed sensing measurements along a fiber by exploiting Rayleigh backscattering. This technique presents high spatial and high temperature resolutions on temperature ranges of several hundred of degrees Celsius. With standard telecommunications fibers, measurement errors coming from the correlation between a high temperature Rayleigh trace and the one taken as a reference at room temperature could be present at extremely high temperatures. These correlation errors, due to low backscattering signal amplitude and unst
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50

Carlzon, Linnéa, Amanda Karlsson, Knud Falk, Antonia Liess, and Søren Møller. "Extreme weather affects Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus tundrius) breeding success in South Greenland." Ornis Hungarica 26, no. 2 (2018): 38–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/orhu-2018-0014.

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Abstract In order to better understand the potential effects of climate change on the Peregrine Falcon, we investigated the relationship between extreme weather events and Peregrines’ breeding success in South Greenland. We defined three variables – number of days with extremely low temperatures, extreme precipitation, consecutive rainy days – and an additive variable, total days with extreme weather, and tested their relationship with Peregrines’ breeding success (measured as young per site and nest success) over a 33 year study period. Breeding success was negatively influenced by the number
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