Academic literature on the topic 'Extubation criteria'

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Journal articles on the topic "Extubation criteria"

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Downs, John B. "Extubation criteria." Critical Care Medicine 14, no. 2 (1986): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003246-198602000-00022.

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Templeton, T. Wesley, Eduardo J. Goenaga-Díaz, Martina G. Downard, et al. "Assessment of Common Criteria for Awake Extubation in Infants and Young Children." Anesthesiology 131, no. 4 (2019): 801–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000002870.

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Abstract Editor’s Perspective What We Already Know about This Topic What This Article Tells Us That Is New Background Practice patterns surrounding awake extubation of pediatric surgical patients remain largely undocumented. This study assessed the value of commonly used predictors of fitness for extubation to determine which were most salient in predicting successful extubation following emergence from general anesthesia with a volatile anesthetic in young children. Methods This prospective, observational study was performed in 600 children from 0 to 7 yr of age. The presence or absence of ni
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Bösel, Julian. "Who Is Safe to Extubate in the Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit?" Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 38, no. 06 (2017): 830–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1608773.

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AbstractPatients admitted to the neuroscience intensive care unit (NICU) may have respiratory compromise from either central or peripheral neurological pathology, and may hence require intubation and mechanical ventilation for very diverse reasons. Liberation from invasive ventilation, that is, extubation, at the earliest possible time is a widely accepted principle in intensive care. For this, classic extubation criteria have been established in the general critical care setting, mainly targeting pulmonary function and cooperativeness of the patient. However, classic extubation criteria have
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DEHAVEN, C. BRYAN, JAMES M. HURST, and RICHARD D. BRANSON. "Evaluation of two different extubation criteria." Critical Care Medicine 14, no. 2 (1986): 92–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003246-198602000-00003.

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Stocchetti, Nino, Luigi Beretta, and Giuseppe Citerio. "Criteria for extubation in neurologic patients." Critical Care Medicine 37, no. 4 (2009): 1529. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0b013e31819d2e62.

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Navalesi, Paolo, and Anna Levati. "Criteria for extubation in neurologic patients." Critical Care Medicine 37, no. 4 (2009): 1529–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0b013e31819d2f4e.

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Wang, Jing, Yingmin Ma, and Qiuhong Fang. "Extubation With or Without Spontaneous Breathing Trial." Critical Care Nurse 33, no. 6 (2013): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ccn2013580.

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Purpose— To evaluate whether spontaneous breathing trials (SBTs) are necessary when extubating critical care patients. Methods— A prospective, randomized, double-blind study was performed in adult patients supported by mechanical ventilation for at least 48 hours in the general intensive care unit of a teaching hospital. Patients ready for weaning were randomly assigned to either the SBT group (extubation with an SBT) or the no-SBT group (extubation without an SBT). Patients in the SBT group who tolerated SBT underwent immediate extubation. Patients in the no-SBT group who met the weaning read
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Wong, Tiffany H., Garret Weber, and Apolonia E. Abramowicz. "Smooth Extubation and Smooth Emergence Techniques: A Narrative Review." Anesthesiology Research and Practice 2021 (January 15, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8883257.

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There is a paucity of literature on extubation technique and a lack of consensus regarding the definition of smooth extubation. This narrative review paper defines an ideal extubation, otherwise known as a “smooth extubation,” reviews perioperative criteria for extubation and risks and adverse events related to extubation, and explores various perioperative techniques that can be used to achieve a smooth extubation while caring for an uncomplicated patient without significant risk factors for extubation failure. In light of the evolving practice during the SARS CoV2 (COVID-19) pandemic to mini
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Ohtsuka, Masahide. "Extubation criteria of the tracheal tube in adults." Journal of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine 19, no. 3 (2012): 340–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3918/jsicm.19.340.

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Zulian, Michaela, Jim W. Chisum, Edward L. Mosby, and W. Robert Hiatt. "Extubation criteria for oral and maxillofacial surgery patients." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 47, no. 6 (1989): 616–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0278-2391(89)80078-3.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Extubation criteria"

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Foo, Joel, and Ida Öberg. "Postoperativ trakeal extubation : ”När ska man dra tuben?”." Thesis, Röda Korsets Högskola, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:rkh:diva-285.

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Bakgrund: Tidigare forskning som beskriver hur bedömningen av postoperativ trakeal extubation ska gå till och vad som måste vägas in i bedömningen är begränsad. Existerande forskning berör specifika kriterier för att bedöma extubationstillfället, men få studier sammanställer samtliga. De kriterier som framkommer är anestesidjup, spontanandning, vakenhet, neuromuskulär blockad och temperatur. Anestesiyrket och den tysta kunskapen karaktäriseras av att simultant balansera flöden av formell kunskap från litteratur och kunskap från tidigare erfarenhet. Som nyutbildad och oerfaren anestesisjuksköte
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Du, Plessis Marinda. "Developing a clinical pathway for the extubation of a mechanically ventilated paediatric patient in a private hospital in Gauteng." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/46026.

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On a daily basis critically ill paediatric patients are admitted in the Paediatric Critical Care Unit (PCCU). Some of these paediatric patients require cardiothoracic surgery and is mechanically ventilated post-operatively. Chapter one of this study gives an orientation to this research and explains that in order to prevent ventilator associated complications and high hospitalisation costs, the mechanically ventilated paediatric patient following cardiothoracic surgery should be extubated as soon as he/she is ready. Chapter two is dedicated to the available literature on this topic and indica
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Benveniste, Pérez Eva. "Criterios de extubación ampliados en ventilación mecánica prolongada." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/370115.

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Tot i l’experiència acumulada durant dècades en l’ús de la Ventilació Mecànica Invasiva (VMI), al voltant d’un 20-25% dels pacients pateixen fracàs d’extubació. Aquest fenòmen comporta un augment de la durada de la ventilació mecànica, de l’estada a la UCI i hospitalària i de la mortalitat. Els pacients sotmesos a VMI de forma prolongada (VMP) i els pacients neurològics tenen més probabilitats de patir fracàs d’extubació. Ens hem proposat esbrinar quins són els factors de risc de fracàs d’extubació dels pacients amb VMP (VMI > 7 dies) que compleixen els criteris clàssics d’extubació i per aqu
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Books on the topic "Extubation criteria"

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Clavijo, Claudia F., and Efrain Riveros-Perez. Fundamentals of Anesthetic Care. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190885885.003.0005.

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This chapter focuses on the anesthesia process which can be divided into phases, from the preoperative assessment to induction, maintenance, emergence and finally to discharge. Throughout the whole process, patient safety is of paramount importance. This chapter focuses on safety measures such as surgical time-out, use of checklists, and prevention of intraoperative awareness. Fluid management, and intraoperative complications such as hypoxemia, electrolyte imbalances, and hypotension and hypertension are also discussed. The chapter discusses specific circumstances regarding anesthesia interve
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Book chapters on the topic "Extubation criteria"

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Javeed, Sana Na, and Anna Kogan. "General: The Asthmatic Patient." In Anesthesiology Applied Exam Board Review, edited by Ruchir Gupta and Minh Chau Joe Tran. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190852474.003.0004.

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In this chapter the essential aspects of managing the asthmatic patient before, during, and after surgery are reviewed. The chapter is divided into preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative sections with important subtopics related to the main topic in each section. The case involves a woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus who is scheduled for urgent laparoscopic, possibly open, cholecystectomy. Issues addressed for preoperative evaluation include assessment for whether the patient is optimized for urgent surgery, hemoglobin A1C test, and premedication. Intraoperative topics include induction, selecting a ventilator mode, and managing complications. Postoperative concerns discussed include extubation criteria and management of glucose levels.
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Barnes, Theresa J., Amanda Moraska Benson, and Ashish K. Khanna. "Myasthenia Gravis Patient Presenting for Ureteroscopy." In Anesthesiology: A Problem-Based Learning Approach, edited by Tracey Straker and Shobana Rajan. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190850692.003.0033.

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Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune condition, most commonly affecting middle-aged women and older males, caused by antibody-mediated attack of the postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction. The resulting skeletal muscle weakness can be highly variable, ranging from fatigue of ocular muscles only to significant respiratory impairment with peripheral muscle weakness. MG has multiple important implications for anesthesiologists. This surgical case explores the pathophysiology of MG, common treatments, preoperative anesthetic assessment, intraoperative considerations, implications for anesthetic drug interactions, predictors of postoperative respiratory insufficiency, and a review of postoperative concerns and complications. Topics covered include myasthenic crisis, postoperative respiratory insufficiency, anticholinesterase, neuromuscular blocking drugs, thymectomy, and extubation criteria.
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Kim, Ethan, and Ruchir Gupta. "Trauma: The Burn Patient." In Anesthesiology Applied Exam Board Review, edited by Ruchir Gupta and Minh Chau Joe Tran. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190852474.003.0012.

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In this chapter the essential aspects of anesthetic management of the burn patient are discussed. Subtopics include use of the Parkland formula for calculating fluid requirements, airway considerations, and carbon monoxide toxicity. The differences between first-, second-, and third-degree burns are also discussed. The chapter is divided into preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative sections with important subtopics related to the main topic in each section. Issues discussed that are related to preoperative evaluation include initial assessment, calculating percentage of body area burned, and airway evaluation. Topics related to intraoperative management include muscle relaxation, monitoring, and fluid therapy. Postoperative issues involve extubation criteria and treatment to induce muscle relaxation.
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