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1

OUNPANICH, Duangporn, Yukio MIYASHITA, Yoshiharu MUTOH, and Kenji YOSHII. "113 Fatigue Strength of Fabricated Structure Steel." Proceedings of the Materials and processing conference 2006.14 (2006): 37–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemp.2006.14.37.

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2

Huang, C. X., Y. L. Gao, G. Yang, S. D. Wu, G. Y. Li, and S. X. Li. "Bulk nanocrystalline stainless steel fabricated by equal channel angular pressing." Journal of Materials Research 21, no. 7 (2006): 1687–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2006.0214.

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Bulk fully nanocrystalline grain structures were successfully obtained in ultralow carbon stainless steel by means of equal channel angular pressing at room temperature. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution TEM investigations indicated that two types of nanostructures were formed: nanocrystalline strain-induced martensite (body-centered cubic structure) with a mean grain size of 74 nm and nanocrystalline austenite (face-centered cubic structure) with a size of 31 nm characterized by dense deformation twins. The results about the formation of fully nanocrystalline grain st
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3

Shakirov, Ivan V., Pavel A. Kuznetsov, Anton Z. Zhukov, Vitaliy V. Bobyr, Sergey P. Bogdanov, and Nikolay A. Khristiuk. "Effect of Heat Treatment on Structure of Austenitic Steels Fabricated by Laser Synthesis." Key Engineering Materials 910 (February 15, 2022): 1127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-a75340.

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In this work, the evolution of the microstructure, phase composition and crystal structure of 3D products before and after heat treatment, obtained from the original steel 12Cr18Ni10Ti by various metallurgical methods of melting, was studied. The obtained 3D steel samples were subjected to heat treatment, then structural changes were investigated by metallography, X-ray phase (XRD) and X-ray structure (XRD) analyzes. The analysis showed that heat treatment did not increase the grain size of austenite in additive steels, but could lead to an increase in the proportion of ferrite.
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4

Fuchs-Godec, Regina. "Flower-like Superhydrophobic Surfaces Fabricated on Stainless Steel as a Barrier against Corrosion in Simulated Acid Rain." Materials 15, no. 20 (2022): 7104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15207104.

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Functionalisation of the metal surface of low-carbon ferritic stainless steel (from hydrophilic to hydrophobic properties) was achieved by flower-like hierarchical structures on a steel substrate prepared by a low-cost immersion method. The flower-like structured hydrophobic layers on the steel substrate were obtained by immersing the samples in an ethanolic solution of stearic acid with the addition of various concentrations of expired vitamin E ((+)α-tocopherol). The stability and corrosion-inhibiting effect of the hierarchically structured (such as natural cornflower) hydrophobic layers wer
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5

Yang, Yonggang, Wangnan Zuo, Yu Liu, et al. "Fabrication of Medium Mn Advanced High-Strength Steel with Excellent Mechanical Properties by Friction Stir Processing." Micromachines 15, no. 8 (2024): 1052. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi15081052.

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Friction stir processing (FSP) manufacturing technology was used to fabricate medium Mn advanced high-strength steel in this study. The mechanical properties and microstructure of the steel fabricated using FSP were investigated. The steel obtained a total elongation of 35.1% and a tensile strength of 1034.6 MPa, which is about 59% higher than that of the steel without FSP. After FSP, a gradient structure occurs along the thickness direction. Specifically, across the thickness direction from the base material zone to the transition zone and finally to the stirring zone, both the grain size and
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6

Jing, Xiaoyu, Ying Jiang, Penghu Deng, Dayang Wu, Lingxiao Jing, and Tonghua Zhang. "Space-structure-fabricated and Ni Film-deposited hybrid fabrics for enhanced electromagnetic interference shielding." Journal of Industrial Textiles 49, no. 5 (2018): 621–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718792678.

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In this work, high-performance hybrid fabrics for electromagnetic interference-shielding were constructed via a novel approach of space-structure fabrication and Ni film deposition. First, the composite yarns containing stainless steel filaments and stainless steel staple fibers were weaved into fabric. Then, the surface of the fabric was coated with a Ni film by magnetic filtration cathodic vacuum arc deposition technology. Optical microscopy illustrated that stainless steel filaments and stainless steel staple fibers formed complex structures of conductive grids. Scanning electron microscopy
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7

靳, 静. "Study on Grounding System of Steel Structure Fabricated Substation." Journal of Electrical Engineering 04, no. 04 (2016): 232–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/jee.2016.44030.

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8

Li, Zhonghong, and Yong Huang. "Antiseismic Method of Prestressed Fabricated Building Structure under Intelligent Big Data." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (November 8, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9834770.

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Compared with traditional buildings, prefabricated buildings have the advantages of simple construction technology, low construction requirements, and shorter construction time, which can generate more economic benefits for the construction industry. In order to study the seismic capacity of prestressed fabricated building structures under intelligent big data, this article takes fabricated frame structures as the research object and the reinforced walls at the nodes as the starting point to study the damage patterns and energy dissipation capabilities of different seismic waves on the structu
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9

Pan, Z., Y. Zhang, M. Defer, X. Xiao, D. Juul Jensen, and V. K. Nadimpalli. "Microstructural characterization of AISI 440C stainless tool steel fabricated by laser powder bed fusion." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1310, no. 1 (2024): 012037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1310/1/012037.

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Abstract The microstructure of a stainless tool steel AISI 440C fabricated by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) without pre-heating of the build plate was characterized by multi-scale experimental methods. In combination with thermodynamic calculations, the solidification and cooling-down procedures were analyzed with the intention to understand the cracking behavior of high carbon tool steels processed by L-PBF. The results showed a fully austenitic structure in the as-built sample with sub-micro cellular structures and nano-sized carbides decorating the cell walls. Significant segregation exis
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10

Kumar, Vishal, Ankit Singh, Harish Bishwakarma, and Amitava Mandal. "SIMULATION OF METALLIC WIRE-ARC ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING (WAAM) PROCESS USING SIMUFACT WELDING SOFTWARE." Journal of Manufacturing Engineering 18, no. 2 (2023): 080–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37255/jme.v18i2pp080-085.

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Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is one of the emerging low-cost metal additive manufacturing techniques used to fabricate medium-large complex structures. The process provides design flexibility, supports green manufacturing, power efficiency, good structural integrity, high performance, and cost benefits, particularly for large-scale components. However, the heating and cooling cycle prevails during the deposition of material layer upon layer resulting in heat accumulation within the deposited layers. It causes geometric inaccuracy, surface roughness, high residual stresses, and mechan
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11

Matula, G., Leszek Adam Dobrzański, Gemma Herranz, A. Várez, B. Levenfeld, and José M. Torralba. "Influence of Binders on the Structure and Properties of High Speed-Steel HS6-5-2 Type Fabricated Using Pressureless Forming and PIM Methods." Materials Science Forum 534-536 (January 2007): 693–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.534-536.693.

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Based on the comparison of structures and properties of the HS6-5-2 high speed steels made with the powder injection moulding method, pressureless forming, compacting and sintering, and commercial steels made with the ASEA-STORA method, fine carbides spread evenly in the steel matrix were found in the structure of all tested high-speed steels in the sintered state. The use of a nitrogen atmosphere in the sintering process, causes the formation of fine, spherical MX type carbonitrides, stable in high sintering and austenitizing temperatures. The steels made with the pressureless forming method
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12

Wang, Jiqin, Tianhua Zhou, Hanheng Wu, Yu Guan, and Lei Zhang. "Cyclic performance of steel frame fabricated with cold-formed steel composite wall structure." Engineering Structures 270 (November 2022): 114892. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.114892.

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13

Hou, Junfu, Li Chen, Chenghai Kong, Jingchao Guan, Wei Zhao, and Xilu Zhao. "Development of Laminated Egg-Shaped Tsunami Shelter Structure Made of Steel-Cushioning-Steel." International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applications 12, no. 5 (2024): 118–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmea.20241205.11.

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When a tsunami is caused by an earthquake or other event, spherical shelters are developed to protect people from the tsunami. This study proposes a new egg-shaped laminated tsunami shelter with a buffer layer to improve the functionality of traditional spherical shelters. The inner and outer shells of this shelter are made from thin-walled stainless steel, using the integral hydro bulge forming (IHBF) process. The space between these two layers was filled with urethane foam, providing an elastic buffer. This resulted in a laminated egg-shaped structure designed for tsunami protection. To veri
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14

Xu, Wenting, Li Xie, Xiaoying Liu, et al. "The Fabrication of Ultrahigh-Strength Steel with a Nanolath Structure via Quenching–Partitioning–Tempering." Materials 17, no. 5 (2024): 1161. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17051161.

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A novel low-alloy ultrahigh-strength steel featuring excellent mechanical properties and comprising a nanolath structure was fabricated in this work using a quenching–partitioning–tempering (Q-P-T) process. The Q-P-T process comprised direct quenching and an isothermal bainitic transformation for partitioning after thermo-mechanical control processing (online Q&P) and offline tempering (reheating and tempering). The ultrafine nanolath martensite/bainite mixed structure, combined with residual austenite in the form of a thin film between the nanolaths, was formed, thereby conferring excelle
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15

Moon, Jung Ho, and Tae Kwon Ha. "Characterization of High Speed Steel Billets Fabricated by Electro-Slag Rapid Remelting Method." Materials Science Forum 804 (October 2014): 303–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.804.303.

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M2 steels, the typical Co-free high speed steel (HSS) possessing hardness level of 63~65 HRc, are most widely used for cutting tools. On the other hand, Co-containing HSS’s, such as M35 and M42, show a higher hardness level of 65~67 HRc and used for high quality cutting tools. In the fabrication of HSS’s, it is very important to control cleanliness and eutectic carbide structure of the ingot and it is required to increase productivity at the same time. Production of HSS ingots includes a variety of processes such as casting, electro-slag remelting (ESR), forging, blooming, and wire rod rolling
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16

Sun, Xiaojing, Fengchun Jiang, and Jiandong Wang. "Acoustic Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Lattice Structures Fabricated via Selective Laser Melting." Metals 10, no. 1 (2020): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10010111.

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A bulk specimen and two different lattice sandwich structures composed of 316L stainless steel were fabricated via selective laser melting. This study analysed the acoustic properties, including sound insulation and sound absorption, of the three kinds of structures, which were produced via selective laser melting under the same process parameters. The results showed that the difference in the unit structures, rather than microstructural difference, was the main reason for the difference in acoustic properties between the samples. Under the same process parameters, the microstructure of the di
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17

Kataoka, Kota, and Hideshi Nakatsu. "Fabrication of Ultra-Fine Grained Hot Work Tool Steels by Powder Metallurgy Process through Mechanical Alloying Treatment." Materials Science Forum 638-642 (January 2010): 1714–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.638-642.1714.

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Hot work tool steels generally consist of the tempered martensitic structure and they are high strength materials using all strengthening mechanisms, such as strain strengthening, grain refinement strengthening, solid solution strengthening and precipitation strengthening. It is necessary to use the grain refinement strengthening that can bring both higher strength at high temperature and toughness than those of conventional steels. In this study, hot work tool steels with ultra-fine grained structure were fabricated by the mechanical alloying treatment. The powder mixture of atomized AISI H13
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18

Sun, Qiangsheng, Zhixiang Xue, Yang Chen, et al. "Modulation of the thermal transport of micro-structured materials from 3D printing." International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 4, no. 1 (2021): 015001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ac38b9.

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Abstract It is desirable to fabricate materials with adjustable physical properties that can be used in different industrial applications. Since the property of a material is highly dependent on its inner structure, the understanding of structure–property correlation is critical to the design of engineering materials. 3D printing appears as a mature method to effectively produce micro-structured materials. In this work, we created different stainless-steel microstructures by adjusting the speed of 3D printing and studied the relationship between thermal property and printing speed. Our microst
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19

Sujiatanti, S. H., Achmad Zubaydi, and A. Budipriyanto. "Finite Element Analysis of Ship Deck Sandwich Panel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 874 (January 2018): 134–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.874.134.

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Recently various types of sandwich panel are applied for constructing bridge and ship structures. Sandwich panel is material that consists of lightweight core material and two metal faceplates. The application of sandwich panel in ship structures makes the structure less-complex and ship’s selfweight lighter because of the reduction of secondary stiffeners. This paper discusses sandwich panel that was fabricated using synthetic resin core material and two steel faceplates. This study is aimed to analyze stresses developed in the sandwich panel of 750 GT Ro-Ro ship car deck structure when it wa
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20

Li, Xiao Hai, Shu Ming Wang, and Bei Bei Xue. "Technology of Electrochemical Micromachining Based on Surface Modification by Fiber Laser on Stainless Steel." Materials Science Forum 909 (November 2017): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.909.67.

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In order to fabricate the micro cavity with complex structure on stainless steel, the technology of micro electrochemical machining based on surface modification by fiber laser is adopted. Heating scan on the surface of 304 stainless steel by using fiber laser can realize marking. In the process of laser heating and metal melting on the surface of 304 stainless steel, oxide layer can be formed and phase transformation can also occur, and the corrosion resistance layer with predefined pattern is formed. In the next process of micro electrochemical machining, the laser masking layer severs as th
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21

Inoue, Tadanobu, and Yuuji Kimura. "Effect of Delamination and Grain Refinement on Fracture Energy of Ultrafine-Grained Steel Determined Using an Instrumented Charpy Impact Test." Materials 15, no. 3 (2022): 867. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15030867.

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Improving the balance of strength and toughness in structural materials is an ongoing challenge. Delamination and grain refinement are some of the methods used to do this. In this paper, two different steels, 0.15% C–0.3% Si–1.5% Mn–Fe and 0.4% C–2% Si–1% Cr–1% Mo–Fe (mass %), were prepared. Two steel bars with an ultrafine elongated grain (UFEG) structure were fabricated via multipass warm caliber rolling. The UFEG steels were characterized by a strong <110>//rolling-direction fiber texture. The transverse grain size, dt, was 1.0 µm for the low-carbon steel and 0.26 µm for the medium-ca
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22

Zhou, Rui, Jian Fei Sun, and Ying Jun Yang. "Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Spray Deposited W9Mo3Cr4V High Speed Steel." Advanced Materials Research 391-392 (December 2011): 714–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.391-392.714.

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Microstructure and mechanical properties of W9Mo3Cr4V high speed steel fabricated by spray deposition have been studied. Spray deposited W9Mo3Cr4V high speed steel has a typical equiaxed structure which is finer and more homogeneous with a grain size of 20-30 micrometer compared with conventional casted counterparts. There are pores in the matrix of the deposited steel, which involve gas porosity, filling porosity and solidification shrinkage. As-deposited high speed steel is mainly composed of martensite, austenite and carbides which comprise MC carbide and M6C carbide. Mechanical properties
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23

Kim, Bu-An, and Sanghoon Noh. "Effect of the Cross-rolling Process on the Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of 9Cr-1W ODS Steel." Journal of Powder Materials 32, no. 1 (2025): 37–42. https://doi.org/10.4150/jpm.2024.00332.

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This study employed a cross-rolling process to fabricate oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steel plates and investigated their microstructures and mechanical properties. The 9Cr-1W ODS ferritic steel was fabricated using mechanical alloying and hot isostatic pressing. The hot cross-rolling process produced thick ODS ferritic steel plates with a well-extended rectangular shape. The working direction greatly affected the grain structure and crystal texture of the ODS ferritic steel. Cross-rolled plates showed fine micro-grains with random crystal orientation, while unidirectionally rolled plat
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24

Ahmed, Naveed, Muhammad Ahmad Naeem, Ateekh Ur Rehman, Madiha Rafaqat, Usama Umer, and Adham E. Ragab. "High Aspect Ratio Thin-Walled Structures in D2 Steel through Wire Electric Discharge Machining (EDM)." Micromachines 12, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12010001.

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Thin structures are often required for several engineering applications. Although thick sections are relatively easy to produce, the cutting of thin sections poses greater challenges, particularly in the case of thermal machining processes. The level of difficulty is increased if the thin sections are of larger lengths and heights. In this study, high-aspect-ratio thin structures of micrometer thickness (117–500 µm) were fabricated from D2 steel through wire electrical discharge machining. Machining conditions were kept constant, whereas the structure (fins) sizes were varied in terms of fin t
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25

Jiang, Cho-Pei, Alvian Toto Wibisono, and Tim Pasang. "Selective Laser Melting of Stainless Steel 316L with Face-Centered-Cubic-Based Lattice Structures to Produce Rib Implants." Materials 14, no. 20 (2021): 5962. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14205962.

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Selective laser melting has a great potential to manufacture biocompatible metal alloy scaffolds or implants with a regulated porosity structure. This study uses five face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice structures, including FCC, FCC-Z, S-FCC, S-FCC-Z, and FCC-XYZ. Specimens with different lattice structures are fabricated using two laser energy densities, 71 J/mm3 and 125 J/mm3. Density, tensile, compressive and flexural test results exhibit the effect of laser parameters and lattice structure geometries on mechanical properties. The higher laser energy density of 125 J/mm3 results in higher pr
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26

Kyryliv, Volodymyr, Olha Maksymiv, Volodymyr Gurey, Ihor Hurey, Yaroslav Kyryliv, and Olha Zvirko. "The Mode Deformation Effect on Surface Nanocrystalline Structure Formation and Wear Resistance of Steel 41Cr4." Coatings 13, no. 2 (2023): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13020249.

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A surface nanocrystalline steel layer in the low alloy steel 41Cr4 was fabricated by using mechanical-pulse treatment (MPT) with different deformation modes. The structure parameters, the physical and mechanical properties, the wear resistance, and the surface topography parameters of the treated steel depending on the deformation mode were investigated. A tool with a smooth working surface was used for inducing unidirectional deformation in the top surface layer (shear), and a tool with the oppositely directed grooves was used for generating multidirectional deformation. The surface layer wit
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27

Xu, Pengfei, Yingjie Wei, Yuyou Yang, and Xiong Zhou. "Application of fabricated corrugated steel plate in subway tunnel supporting structure." Case Studies in Construction Materials 17 (December 2022): e01323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2022.e01323.

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28

Zhao, Qian, Zhixia Qiao, Yongchang Liu, et al. "Characterization of 14Cr ODS Steel Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering." Metals 9, no. 2 (2019): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met9020200.

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: Oxide Dispersion Strengthened (ODS) steel with a composition of Fe-14Cr-2W-0.2V-0.07Ta-1Al-0.3Y2O3 was fabricated by mechanical alloying (MA) and spark plasma sintering (SPS). All of the investigations were performed on the as-SPSed ODS sample without further heat treatment. The microstructure, particles, and tensile properties of the ODS sample were analyzed. According to the results, both submicron-sized and micron-sized grains existed in the microstructure, showing a bimodal structure. The nanoparticles were homogeneously distributed in the matrix, and the nanoparticles in the ODS sample
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29

Liu, Dianzhong, Ding Zhou, and Kuolin Li. "Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Fabricated Steel Foamed Concrete T-Shaped Wallboard." Advances in Civil Engineering 2020 (December 18, 2020): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8841116.

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At the present stage, some research results have been made on connection of joints of fabricated reinforced concrete wallboards in China, but there is little research on the connection methods of steel-concrete composite structure, or methods like welding are directly adopted. On the basis of previous studies, a new type of joint connection method for steel-concrete composite structure was proposed. Self-tapping nails are used to connect the steel frames in the wallboard, and this joint connection method is used to splice the web and the flange plate. Concrete postcast strip was set up to prod
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30

Osipovich, Kseniya, Andrey Vorontsov, Andrey Chumaevskii, et al. "Characterization of a Bimetallic Multilayered Composite “Stainless Steel/Copper” Fabricated with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing." Metals 11, no. 8 (2021): 1151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11081151.

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The results of investigating the structure and properties of multilayered bimetallic “steel–copper” macrocomposite systems, obtained by wire-feed electron beam additive manufacturing, are presented in the paper. The features of boundary formation during 3D printing are revealed when changing the filaments of stainless steel and copper. Inhomogeneities in the distribution of steel and copper in the boundary zone were detected. Interphase interaction occurs both in the steel and copper parts of the structural boundary: Cu particles with an average size of 5 µm are formed in the iron matrix; Fe p
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31

Babadjanov, Farkhod, Uwe Specht, Thomas Lukasczyk, and Bernd Mayer. "Heat Accumulation-Induced Surface Structures at High Degrees of Laser Pulse Overlap on Ti6Al4V Surfaces by Femtosecond Laser Texturing." Materials 16, no. 6 (2023): 2498. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16062498.

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In this work, femtosecond laser pulses at high repetition rates were used to fabricate unique microstructures on the surface of Ti6Al4V. We investigated the influence of pulse overlap and laser repetition rates on structure formation. Laser texturing with a high degree of overlap resulted in melting of the material, leading to the formation of specific microstructures that can be used as cavities for drug delivery. The reason for melt formation is attributed to local heat accumulation at high repetition rates. Such structures can be fabricated on materials with low thermal conductivity, which
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32

Li, Yuanqi, and Binhui Huang. "Evaluation on Seismic Performance of Beam-Column Joints of Fabricated Steel Structure with Replaceable Energy-Dissipating Elements." Sustainability 14, no. 6 (2022): 3350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063350.

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This research proposes a beam-column hinged joint with additional replaceable energy-dissipating elements, which is highly industrialized and fully fabricated. In this structure, steel beam and steel column are hinged with pins, at which corners a replaceable energy dissipation element is added. The energy dissipation element is rigidly connected to the steel column through a section of H-beam and high-strength bolts and is hinged to the steel beam using high-strength bolts. The main materials, such as energy dissipation elements, steel columns, and steel beams, are all steel with a design yie
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33

Liu, Fang, Xiuli Wang, Bin Cai, Xuguang Li, and Liqi Yang. "Mechanical Performance Analysis of Steel Beam-Column Joints in Fabricated Multirise Steel Structures after Fire." Journal of Chemistry 2022 (June 14, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7425801.

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This study aims to analyze the mechanical properties of fabricated multistory and high-rise steel structures and steel beam-column joints after fire. Considering that the steel structure building has the characteristics of good seismic resistance, flexible structural layout, short construction period, and good safety, first, the thermal and mechanical properties of steel are analyzed. They are thermal conductivity, the thermal expansion coefficient of steel, yield strength, and elastic modulus of ordinary steel. Next, the thermal conduction principle of steel under fire environment is analyzed
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34

Zhou, Li, Yong Huang, Bo Chen, Song Hu, and Chenyun Zhang. "Seismic Behavior of Large-Span Open-Web Floors Consisting of I-Shaped Steel Chords and Steel Tube Webs." Advances in Civil Engineering 2020 (October 20, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8872447.

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A composite large-span open-web floor (COF) system is introduced in this paper, which is composed of I-shaped steel chords, steel tube webs, and concrete slabs. One COF specimen was fabricated and tested under cyclic loadings. The failure process and hysteretic curve of the specimen were discussed in detail. Moreover, a finite element (FE) model was developed and verified by experimental results. A parametric study was performed to examine the effects of the concrete strength, steel strength, section steel thickness, and structural height. The parametric study demonstrates that the effects of
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35

Lei, Fei, Tao Wen, Feipeng Yang, et al. "Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of H13 Tool Steel Fabricated by Selective Laser Melting." Materials 15, no. 7 (2022): 2686. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15072686.

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H13 stool steel processed by selective laser melting (SLM) suffered from severe brittleness and scatter distribution of mechanical properties. We optimized the mechanical response of as-SLMed H13 by tailoring the optimisation of process parameters and established the correlation between microstructure and mechanical properties in this work. Microstructures were examined using XRD, SEM, EBSD and TEM. The results showed that the microstructures were predominantly featured by cellular structures and columnar grains, which consisted of lath martensite and retained austenite with numerous nanoscale
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36

Zhang, Wanlai, Yue Tian, and Yihang Zhang. "Research on Joint Design of New Type Fabricated Concrete Frame Structure." E3S Web of Conferences 136 (2019): 04041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913604041.

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Prefabricated structure is an important way to realize the industrialization of architecture. With its fast construction speed and high economic benefits, it has developed rapidly. This paper introduces the research status of prefabricated structure node at home. The way of beam-column connection of prefabricated concrete frame structure has hindered the progress of prefabricated concrete frame structure to some extent. This paper explores the joints of a new type of fabricated concrete frame structure. By referring to the connection method of steel structure joints, the connection complexity
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37

Gräning, Tim, and Niyanth Sridharan. "Benchmarking a 9Cr-2WVTa Reduced Activation Ferritic Martensitic Steel Fabricated via Additive Manufacturing." Metals 12, no. 2 (2022): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met12020342.

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Reduced activation ferritic (RAF) martensitic steels are promising candidates for the first wall of fusion reactors. However, current manufacturing capabilities call for these components to be made by welding wrought plates. This limits design freedom and necessitates the use of post-weld heat treatments (PWHT) in accordance with the boiler and pressure vessel code. Additive manufacturing (AM) can offer a unique solution to solve this challenge by leveraging the layer-wise deposition strategy to come up with temper bead deposition techniques to eliminate post-processing heat treatments (PPHT).
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Wang, Wan Zhen, and Hai Tao Ji. "Fracture Analysis of Plates with Elliptical Hole Fabricated from Q235 Steel." Advanced Materials Research 146-147 (October 2010): 1410–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.146-147.1410.

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Fracture tests of 10 plates with elliptical hole fabricated from Q235 steel with the thickness of 4mm were conducted. The effecting of sharpness of elliptical hole (a/b) on fracture mode and fracture ductility of structure steel was studied. The experiment results show that the first crack initiates at the edge of the major axis of elliptical hole and expands towards the thickness of the plates. And then the crack expands quickly vertical to loading direction until the specimen ruptures. The fracture ductility is low for the specimen with the sharp elliptical hole. Numerical simulation and ana
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39

Song, Yang, Zhe Zhang, Hantuo Ma, Masashi Nakatani, Mie Ota Kawabata, and Kei Ameyama. "Ratcheting-Fatigue Behavior of Harmonic-Structure-Designed SUS316L Stainless Steel." Metals 11, no. 3 (2021): 477. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11030477.

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Stainless steels with harmonic-structure design have a great balance of high strength and high ductility. Therefore, it is imperative to investigate their fatigue properties for engineering applications. In the present work, the harmonic-structured SUS316L stainless steels were fabricated by mechanical milling (MM) and subsequent hot isostatic pressing (HIP) process. A series of ratcheting-fatigue tests were performed on the harmonic-structured SUS316L steels under stress-control mode at room temperature. Effects of grain structure and stress-loading conditions on ratcheting behavior and fatig
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Li, Chaozhong, and Zhaoyao Zhou. "Preparation and characterization of permeability and mechanical properties of three-dimensional porous stainless steel." RSC Advances 12, no. 43 (2022): 28079–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra03893e.

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A new type of three-dimensional porous stainless steel (3DPSS) with a microporous structure of connected channels was fabricated. 3DPSS has excellent compressive strength in the axial direction, up to 1249 MPa.
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41

Liu, Qian. "Mechanical Performance Test and Numerical Simulation Analysis of Building Steel Plate and Concrete Composite Structure." International Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2022 (July 20, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2156921.

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The study aims to continuously improve the level of the construction industry, such as the improvement of construction capacity and efficiency and reduction of the project cost and construction period, and find a specific way to improve the development of the construction industry. First, the study analyzes the research status of mechanical properties of horizontal joints, vertical joints, and the overall structure of worldwide prefabricated buildings. Next, the built-in steel fabricated concrete shear wall model is established. Moreover, the quasi-static experimental analysis is conducted on
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Pardhi, Sourabh, Deepak Bandewar, and Sachin Jat. "Analysis of Warehouse Structure in Pre-Engineered Building with Conventional Steel Building." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 9 (2022): 1093–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.46750.

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Abstract: The concept of Pre-Engineered Building in creation format of structures has helped into optimizing a design of steel structure. Steel industry sector is developing more hastily in almost throughout elements of the world. In a hazard of global warming the usage of steel structures is not only efficient but also sustainable at the time. In Pre-Engineered Buildings (PEB) steel structures (Pre-fabricated) time is being the maximum significant aspect is built in very short duration period. In any type of Industrial structures and Pre-Engineered Buildings (PEB) Maximum Span, Column free su
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Deng, Rui, Runze Wei, Jianguo Liang, et al. "Microstructure and wear characteristics of austenitic stainless steel coatings fabricated through various directed energy deposition." Materials Science in Additive Manufacturing 3, no. 4 (2024): 4974. https://doi.org/10.36922/msam.4974.

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Austenitic stainless steels are widely used in automotive and marine environments because of their high toughness, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance. The present comparative study focuses on the microstructure and wear resistance of double-layer austenitic stainless-steel coatings prepared on a ductile iron substrate using circular spot high-speed laser-directed energy deposition (DED) and broad-beam laser-DED. The results indicate that while the deposition process does not alter the physical phase of coating, it does influence the preferred orientation of surface grains. Both coatings
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Du, Dongsheng, Shuguang Wang, Weiwei Li, Feng Xu, and Weiqing Liu. "Seismic Performance of the Pre-Fabricated Steel Frame Infilled with AAC Wall Panels and their Joint Connection: Full-Scale Shaking Table Test." Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 13, no. 03n04 (2019): 1940004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793431119400049.

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A series of shaking table tests were performed to investigate the seismic behavior of the pre-fabricated steel frame structure infilled with autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) external wall panels. The reliability of a new type of joint connections adopted in the structure between the steel frame and the wall panels was particularly validated during the test. Dynamic tests were carried out on a two-story full-scaled steel frame, considering seismic loading of three earthquake waves with different imposed peak accelerations in the range of 70[Formula: see text]cm/s2 to 400[Formula: see text]cm/s
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Mendagaliev, Ruslan, Olga Klimova-Korsmik, Vladimir Promakhov, et al. "Heat Treatment of Corrosion Resistant Steel for Water Propellers Fabricated by Direct Laser Deposition." Materials 13, no. 12 (2020): 2738. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13122738.

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The urgency of heat treatment of samples of maraging steel obtained by direct laser deposition from steel powder 06Cr15Ni4CuMo is considered. The structural features and properties of 06Cr15Ni4CuMo steel samples after direct laser deposition and heat treatment are studied. The work is devoted to research into the influence of thermal processing on the formation of structure and the mechanical properties of deposit samples. Features of formation of microstructural components by means of optical microscopy are investigated. Tests for tension and impact toughness are conducted. As a result, it wa
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Xu, Jianhong. "Truss construction of green fabricated steel structure based on BIM intelligent technology." International Journal of Critical Infrastructures 17, no. 1 (2021): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijcis.2021.114355.

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Bogdanov, S. P., N. A. Khristiuk, and M. M. Sychov. "The structure of the chromium plating on steel fabricated using iodine transport." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1967, no. 1 (2021): 012039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1967/1/012039.

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48

Xu, Jianhong. "Truss Construction Of Green Fabricated Steel Structure Based On Bim Intelligent Technology." International Journal of Critical Infrastructures 17, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijcis.2021.10033898.

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49

Yang, Hai Feng, Yan Qing Wang, Lei Liu, Liang Fang, and Shi Rong Ge. "Experimental Investigation on Nanoprocessing of Stainless Steel Surface." Advanced Materials Research 154-155 (October 2010): 987–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.154-155.987.

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Fabrication of friction reducing and anti-wear surface with regular micro/nanostructures is a hotspot of surface engineering studies nowadays. We present a simple and easily-controlled method for fabricating stainless steel-based nanostructures surface. First, by strictly controlling the number of femtosecond laser pulses, two kinds of nanostructures are fabricated. Then, forming mechanisms of nanodots and ripple structure are analyzed. Lastly, we obtained uniform large-area nanodots and ripple structures by adjusting the repetition rate of laser focus accurately. Therefore, this technique wil
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Chliszcz, Katarzyna, Dorota Laskowska, Waldemar Kuczyński, Błażej Bałasz, Maciej Kasperowaicz, and Kevin Moj. "Assessment of the Feasibility of Using Additive Manufacturing from Metal Powder to Produce Compact Heat Exchangers." Materials 18, no. 13 (2025): 3035. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18133035.

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The miniaturization of heat exchangers requires advanced manufacturing methods, as conventional techniques such as milling or casting are insufficient for producing complex microscale geometries. This study investigates the feasibility of using selective laser melting (SLM) with 316L stainless steel powder to fabricate compact heat exchangers with minichannels. The exchanger was designed using Autodesk Inventor 2023.3 software and produced under optimized process parameters. Measurements using a hydrostatic balance demonstrated that the applied process parameters resulted in a relative materia
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