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Journal articles on the topic 'Fabrication'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

R., R., and W. Ritha. "A Fabrication Repertoire Replica Amidst Partisan Commerce Layaway Strategem And Infalllibity Cannibalizing Neutrosophic Fuzzy Number." International Journal of Neutrosophic Science 24, no. 1 (2024): 196–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.54216/ijns.240118.

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Infallibility is an important factor both in fabrication repertoire replica and in the great demand of products. During a fabrication process, more exemplary products with high reliableness aim for increase in product demand although credit rating too is a prominent business strategy. Integrating the above duo concepts, we explain and explore mathematically a fabricating repertoire replica with partisan layaway stratagem and infallibility effect on the fabrication system wherein the demand of the customers is reliant on the product cost and rate of decay is regarded as constant. In this propou

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Hao, Yongcun, Yanlong Wang, Yonghao Liu, Weizheng Yuan, and Honglong Chang. "An SOI-based post-fabrication process for compliant MEMS devices." Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 34, no. 4 (2024): 045005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6439/ad2f4b.

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Abstract Fabricating compliant microelectromechanical system (MEMS) devices is challenging because they are easily damaged during fabrication. This paper presents a fabrication process based on the silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer for compliant MEMS devices. In the fabrication process, tethers were used to enhance the strength of the compliant devices during fabrication and finally melted with an electric current to release the device after fabrication. We discover that the power supply mode and voltage value are very critical for low-resistance tether melting. The fabrication results show tha

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Coogan, Jeremiah, Candida R. Moss, and Joseph A. Howley. "The Socioeconomics of Fabrication: Textuality, Authenticity, and Social Status in the Roman Mediterranean." Arethusa 57, no. 2 (2024): 227–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/are.2024.a934134.

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Abstract: This article analyses the figure of the "fabricator" within the complex ancient discourses that produce and limit authorial status. We map Roman discourses of textual fabrication in three distinct yet intersecting deployments: the fabrication of documents, the fabrication of texts, and the fabrication of meaning. A wide range of sources from the high Roman empire illuminate how elites used this discourse of fabrication to characterize forms of textual production, invention, and interpretation as illicit. The discourse of fabrication, with its contrasts between elite and banausic skil

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Bakar, Azrena Abu, Masahiro Nakajima, Chengzhi Hu, Hirotaka Tajima, Shoichi Maruyama, and Toshio Fukuda. "Fabrication of 3D Photoresist Structure for Artificial Capillary Blood Vessel." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 25, no. 4 (2013): 673–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2013.p0673.

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We propose a new method for fabricating artificial capillaries using direct laser writing. IP-L and Ormocomp are tested as photoresist materials. Three different microstructures were fabricated from IP-L: a porous hollow pipe microstructure, a 3 × 3 array of twig microstructures, and an array of hollow twig microstructures. Porous hollow pipe microstructures of different diameters were fabricated from Ormocomp, a biocompatible photoresist. These designs resemble capillaries. IP-L and Ormocomp fabrication parameters, such as laser power, numerical aperture, fabrication time, and fabrication mod

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Sowrirajan, M., S. Vijayan, M. Arulraj, and J. Sundaresan. "Metallurgical assessments on 316L stainless steel thin walled plate fabricated through GMAW based typical Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing." YMER Digital 21, no. 02 (2022): 227–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.02/23.

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Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is developing trendy process for the fabrication of metal components nowadays. In the present study, the concept of WAAM is employed but typical concept is used for fabricating a thin walled plate sample using AISI 316L grade of stainless steel. The plate size is limited for ease up to laying only three weld beads in traverse direction rather than vertically as in the case of additive manufacturing. The chemical composition of fabricated sample is analysed for checking the use of WAAM for metal component fabrication. The ferrite number is also found and r

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Deisinger, Ulrike, Sabine Hamisch, Matthias Schumacher, Franzika Uhl, Rainer Detsch, and Günter Ziegler. "Fabrication of Tailored Hydroxyapatite Scaffolds: Comparison between a Direct and an Indirect Rapid Prototyping Technique." Key Engineering Materials 361-363 (November 2007): 915–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.361-363.915.

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In the last few years new fabrication methods, called rapid prototyping (RP) techniques, have been developed for the fabrication of hydroxyapatite scaffolds for bone substitutes or tissue engineering applications. With this generative fabrication technology an individual tailoring of the scaffold characteristics can be realised. In this work two RP techniques, a direct (dispense-plotting) and an indirect one (negative mould technique), are described by means of fabricating hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffolds for bone substitutes or bone tissue engineering. The produced scaffolds were characterised,

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Wahyuni, Wulan Tri, Budi Riza Putra, Achmad Fauzi, Desi Ramadhanti, Eti Rohaeti, and Rudi Heryanto. "A Brief Review on Fabrication of Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode: Materials and Techniques." Indo. J Chem. Res. 8, no. 3 (2021): 210–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598//ijcr.2021.7-wul.

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Screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) is one of the most interesting designs to combine a working (from carbon based material), reference, and counter electrode in a single-printed substrate. SPCE has been used in many electrochemical measurements due to its advantages for analysis in microscale. This paper summarises the main information about SPCE fabrication from the material and fabrication technique aspect on the flat substrate based on the work that has been published in the last 30 years. The success of SPCE fabrication is highly dependent on the composition of conductive ink which con

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Wahyuni, Wulan Tri, Budi Riza Putra, Achmad Fauzi, Desi Ramadhanti, Eti Rohaeti, and Rudi Heryanto. "A Brief Review on Fabrication of Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode: Materials and Techniques." Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research 8, no. 3 (2021): 210–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/ijcr.2021.8-wul.

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Screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) is one of the most interesting designs to combine a working (from carbon based material), reference, and counter electrode in a single-printed substrate. SPCE has been used in many electrochemical measurements due to its advantages for analysis in microscale. This paper summarises the main information about SPCE fabrication from the material and fabrication technique aspect on the flat substrate based on the work that has been published in the last 30 years. The success of SPCE fabrication is highly dependent on the composition of conductive ink which con

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Emhemmed, Adel, Abdulbast Kriama, Osama Terfaas, and Graham Green. "New Method to Fabrication 3D Micro-Device Structures." Applied Mechanics and Materials 492 (January 2014): 286–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.492.286.

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This paper present a new approach for fabricating 3D micro structures based on the elevated structures. The new fabrication method involves combinations of several basic techniques, but a key enabling techniques for the successful development of the fabrication process is combining the photolithography with e-beam lithography processes to create 3-D structures

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Xie, Ke Fei, Ke Fu Yao, and Tian You Huang. "Influence of the Melting Temperature on the Fabrication of a Ti-Cu-Zr-Ni-Sn Bulk Metallic Glass." Materials Science Forum 688 (June 2011): 413–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.688.413.

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The successful fabrication of bulk glassy alloys depends on the chemical composition and fabricating process. To prepare bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) by casting with copper mould, the cooling ability of the mould and the melting temperature are considered. In this work the influence of the melting temperature on the fabrication of the BMGs is studied by varying the suction casting temperature of the Ti44.10Cu.37.04Zr9.80Ni7.06Sn2.00alloy by varying the current density employed in melting process. The results show that there is an optimum melting temperature range for fabricating the Ti-Cu-Zr-N

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Sun, Yuting, Jiayu Ding, Xiaoyu Xia, et al. "Fabrication of airbridges with gradient exposure." Applied Physics Letters 121, no. 7 (2022): 074001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0102555.

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In superconducting quantum circuits, airbridges are critical for eliminating parasitic slotline modes of coplanar waveguide circuits and reducing crosstalks between direct current magnetic flux biases. Here, we present a technique for fabricating superconducting airbridges. With this technique, a single layer of photoresist is employed, and the gradient exposure process is used to define the profile of airbridges. In order to properly obtain the bridge profile, we design exposure dosage based on residual photoresist thickness and laser power calibrations. Compared with other airbridge fabricat

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Ishaq, Musah, Momoh Imonikhe, and Momoh Bello. "Skill Development and Apprentices Performance in Aluminium Sub-Sector: A Way Out of Nigeria Economic Quagmire." International Journal of Operational Research in Management, Social Sciences & Education 10, no. 1 (2024): 284–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.48028/iiprds/ijormsse.v10.i1.19.

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Aluminium products and its fabrications seem to be changing continuously over time. ineffective acquired knowledge resulting t substandard products fabrication created a negative difference. This on the long run damages the image of the organisation, by hampering customer loyalty. It is based on this problem that the researcher explored into the relationship that exist between skill development and performance of apprentices in aluminium fabrication (specically, the researcher tried to delve into the nature and type of relationship that exist between skill acquisition and apprenticeship compe

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Hakimi, Muhammad Afiq, and Zulhilmy Sahwee. "Fabricating Solar Power Drone Wing using Wing Helper Software." Karya Journal of Aerospace and Avionics System 1, no. 1 (2025): 11–15. https://doi.org/10.37934/kjaas.1.1.1115.

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This study presents an optimized approach for fabricating a solar-powered drone wing using Wing Helper software. Traditional wing fabrication processes require extensive technical expertise and specialized equipment, posing challenges for students, hobbyists, and small research groups. This research aims to simplify UAV wing fabrication by leveraging user-friendly computational tools, thereby enhancing accessibility to aerodynamic design. The study documents the complete wing development process, from conceptual design to final fabrication, with a focus on structural integrity, aerodynamics, a

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Dusmukhamedov, Shavkat, Chu-Nui Lee, Seung-Mi Jeong, and Byung-Ho Choi. "Digital Denture Fabrication: A Technical Note." Applied Sciences 11, no. 17 (2021): 8093. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11178093.

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Fabricating a complete denture in a conventional manner may be complicated and difficult. The purpose of this article was to describe the benefits of a fully digital workflow and fabrication procedure of complete dentures based on digital impressions of edentulous jaws. The digital data for the workflow were acquired using an intraoral scanner and were then used to design the denture base and teeth. The resulting data were exported to a 3D printer or a milling machine for denture fabrication.

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Kim, Kiho, Sang-Gyu Park, Hoon Song, and Jeong-Yong Park. "Metallic Fuel Fabrication Process Development in Remote Fuel Fabrication Mock-Up at KAERI." Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2020 (December 15, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8848991.

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This paper presents a remote testbed for metallic fuel fabrication using surrogates or depleted uranium. The testbed named “remote fuel fabrication mock-up (RFFM)” was created at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute and specifically designed to incorporate remote operation and maintenance. The subsystems of the RFFM are described, and test results regarding remotely conducted metallic fuel slug fabrication at the RFFM are also presented. After fabricating fuel slugs using copper ingots, their specifications and properties were analyzed and evaluated using chemical analysis, radiographic

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Kang, Wenjun, Masafumi Seigo, Huapan Xiao, Daodang Wang, and Rongguang Liang. "Experimental Studies on Fabricating Lenslet Array with Slow Tool Servo." Micromachines 13, no. 10 (2022): 1564. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13101564.

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On the demand of low-cost, lightweight, miniaturized, and integrated optical systems, precision lenslet arrays are widely used. Diamond turning is often used to fabricate lenslet arrays directly or molds that are used to mold lenslet arrays. In this paper, mainly by real-time monitoring position following error for slow tool servo, different fabrication parameters are quantitatively studied and optimized for actual fabrication, then by actual fabrication validation, uniform and high-fidelity surface topography across the actual whole lenslet array is achieved. The evaluated fabrication paramet

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Das, Abhijit, Nitin Gupta, Ajay Kumar Agrawal, and Anuj Dhawan. "Large-area and low-cost SERS substrates based on a gold-coated nanostructured surface fabricated on a wafer-scale." RSC Advances 12, no. 16 (2022): 9645–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2ra00407k.

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Ghaznavi, Amirreza, Jie Xu, and Seth A. Hara. "A Non-Sacrificial 3D Printing Process for Fabricating Integrated Micro/Mesoscale Molds." Micromachines 14, no. 7 (2023): 1363. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14071363.

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Three-dimensional printing technology has been implemented in microfluidic mold fabrication due to its freedom of design, speed, and low-cost fabrication. To facilitate mold fabrication processes and avoid the complexities of the soft lithography technique, we offer a non-sacrificial approach to fabricate microscale features along with mesoscale features using Stereolithography (SLA) printers to assemble a modular microfluidic mold. This helps with addressing an existing limitation with fabricating complex and time-consuming micro/mesoscale devices. The process flow, optimization of print time

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Wang, Bao-Xu, Jin-Yong Qi, Yi-Ming Lu, Jia-Xin Zheng, Ying Xu, and Xue-Qing Liu. "Rapid Fabrication of Smooth Micro-Optical Components on Glass by Etching-Assisted Femtosecond Laser Modification." Materials 15, no. 2 (2022): 678. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15020678.

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Femtosecond laser (fs-laser) is unfavorable in applications for the fabrication of micro-optical devices on hard materials owing to the problems of low fabrication efficiency and high surface roughness. Herein, a hybrid method combining fs-laser scanning, subsequent etching, and annealing was proposed to realize micro-optical devices with low roughness on glass. Compared to traditional laser ablation, the fabrication efficiency in this work was improved by one order of magnitude, and the surface roughness was decreased to 15 nm. Using this method, aspherical convex microlenses and spherical co

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Lee, Sung Ho, Cheol Woo Park, and Moon Kyu Kwak. "Continuous Fabrication of Wide-Tip Microstructures for Bio-Inspired Dry Adhesives via Tip Inking Process." Journal of Chemistry 2019 (January 2, 2019): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4827918.

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In this paper, we report a new method for continuous fabrication of dry adhesives composed of microstructures with mushroom-shaped ends. Conventional mushroom microstructure fabrication is performed with a simple molding technique using a reversed phase master. In a typical fabrication process, thin- and wide-tip portions may be ripped during demolding, making it difficult to use in a continuous process. It is also difficult to apply the mushroom structure master to a continuous process system in roll form. Here, a continuous fabrication process was developed by applying the method of fabricat

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Yue, Ying, and Nian Zhen. "POROUS SILICON FABRICATION PROCESS FOR OPTICAL REFLECTORS." EPH - International Journal of Applied Science 4, no. 2 (2018): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/eijas.v4i2.65.

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We describe the use of porous silicon fabrication technique for fabricating non-manhattan structures in silicon using wet etching. The fabrication method is simple to set up, economical and produces smooth etched surface. A solid source diffusion of N++ in a P type wafer with low stress thermally grown silicon nitride is used as a masking layer. Comparison of porous silicon etches with wafers solid source diffusion and implanted diffusion is presented. The result show that areas where a solid source diffusion is used form an etch angle of 70-80°, however using an implanted diffusion the etch a

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Rogers, Bill, Gordon W. Bosker, Richard H. Crawford, et al. "Advanced Trans-Tibial Socket Fabrication Using Selective Laser Sintering." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 31, no. 1 (2007): 88–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03093640600983923.

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There have been a variety of efforts demonstrating the use of solid freeform fabrication (SFF) for prosthetic socket fabrication though there has been little effort in leveraging the strengths of the technology. SFF encompasses a class of technologies that can create three dimensional objects directly from a geometric database without specific tooling or human intervention. A real strength of SFF is that cost of fabrication is related to the volume of the part, not the part's complexity. For prosthetic socket fabrication this means that a sophisticated socket can be fabricated at essentially t

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Lyon, Bradley J., Adrianus I. Aria, and Morteza Gharib. "Feasibility Study of Carbon Nanotube Microneedles for Rapid Transdermal Drug Delivery." MRS Proceedings 1569 (2013): 239–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2013.803.

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ABSTRACTWe introduce a new approach for fabricating hollow microneedles using vertically-aligned carbon nanotubes (VA-CNTs) for rapid transdermal drug delivery. Here, we discuss the fabrication of the microneedles emphasizing the overall simplicity and flexibility of the method to allow for potential industrial application. By capitalizing on the nanoporosity of the CNT bundles, uncured polymer can be wicked into the needles ultimately creating a high strength composite of aligned nanotubes and polymer. Flow through the microneedles as well as in vitro penetration of the microneedles into swin

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Li, C., M. Boban, and A. Tuteja. "Open-channel, water-in-oil emulsification in paper-based microfluidic devices." Lab on a Chip 17, no. 8 (2017): 1436–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7lc00114b.

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de Sagazan, O., C. Lebreton, E. Jacques, and L. Pichon. "Nouveau jeu de masques pour la prise en main des étapes de base de fabrication en salle blanche de composants microélectroniques." J3eA 23 (2024): 1004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/j3ea/20241004.

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Depuis plus de 30 ans le CCMO propose des formations aux techniques de fabrication de micro-composants en salle blanche. L’actualité récentes à remis en lumière l’importance stratégiques de ces technologies de micro-fabrications. A travers un TP de 4 jours, le CCMO permet à des élèves de second cycle, de découvrir l’univers de la fabrication des composants semiconducteurs ainsi que de leurs méthodes de tests électriques. Ainsi au bout de la formation les élèves auront réalisé et testé des transistors, des diodes et même des circuits logiques simples.

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Shrestha, Bibeka, Naresh Manandhar, and Sunil Kumar Joshi. "Knowledge of occupational health hazards and practice of personal protective equipment among fabrication workers in Kathmandu district, Nepal." International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health 10, no. 2 (2020): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijosh.v10i2.33330.

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Background: Fabrication work is one of the hazardous occupations in which workers are exposed to different occupational hazards and injuries. But the workers lack proper knowledge about protecting themselves from those hazards. This study was conducted, to assess knowledge about occupational health hazards among fabrication workers and to find out the practice of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in fabrication works. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 394 fabricator workers of Kathmandu District by using a multi-stage sampling technique. Participants were interviewed

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Janeva, Nadica, Gordana Kovacevska, and Edvard Janev. "Complete Dentures Fabricated with CAD/CAM Technology and a Traditional Clinical Recording Method." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 5, no. 6 (2017): 785–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2017.169.

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The introduction of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology into complete denture (CD) fabrication ushered in a new era in removable prosthodontics. Commercially available CAD/CAM denture systems are expected to improve upon the disadvantages associated with conventional fabrication. The purpose of this report is to present the workflow involved in fabricating a CD with a traditional clinical recording method and CAD/CAM technology and to summarize the advantages to the dental practitioner and the patient.

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Pavlovskii, Alexander A., Konstantin Pushnitsa, Alexandra Kosenko, Pavel Novikov, and Anatoliy A. Popovich. "3D-Printed Lithium-Ion Battery Electrodes: A Brief Review of Three Key Fabrication Techniques." Materials 17, no. 23 (2024): 5904. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17235904.

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In recent years, 3D printing has emerged as a promising technology in energy storage, particularly for the fabrication of Li-ion battery electrodes. This innovative manufacturing method offers significant material composition and electrode structure flexibility, enabling more complex and efficient designs. While traditional Li-ion battery fabrication methods are well-established, 3D printing opens up new possibilities for enhancing battery performance by allowing for tailored geometries, efficient material usage, and integrating multifunctional components. This article examines three key 3D pr

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Rana, Shilpa, and Du-Hyeong Lee. "Fully Digitalized Workflow of Flipper Fabrication: Different Three-Dimensional Printing Strategies and Characteristics." Applied Sciences 14, no. 7 (2024): 2838. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14072838.

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A flipper is an interim removable partial denture used for immediate esthetic restoration and space maintenance for a limited period before definitive treatment. Traditional methods for fabricating flippers are labor-intensive and manual. With the advent of technological advancement in dentistry, fully digitalized fabrication including computer designing and three-dimensional (3D) printing can be used. This study aimed to demonstrate the complete digital workflow for fabricating flippers and compare the features of different digital methods. In a partially edentulous patient, three flippers we

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Fox, S., J. Polak, M. Schmid Daners, and M. Meboldt. "Fabrication of Bioengineered Skin by Injection Molding: A Feasibility Study on Automation." SLAS TECHNOLOGY: Translating Life Sciences Innovation 24, no. 5 (2019): 506–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2472630319857966.

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The use of bioengineered skin has facilitated fundamental and applied research because it enables the investigation of complex interactions between various cell types as well as the extracellular matrix. The predominantly manual fabrication of these living tissues means, however, that their quality, standardization, and production volume are extremely dependent on the technician’s experience. Simple laboratory automation could facilitate the use of living tissues by a greater number of research groups. We developed and present here an injection molding technique for the fabrication of bilayere

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Gupta, Shreya, and Sandhya Jain. "The Churro Fabricator." International Journal of Dentistry Research 8, no. 2 (2023): 46–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/dentistry.2023.8205.

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Technique to prepare an easy, cheap, relatively safe and portable fabricator for the Churro Jumper appliance has been put forth. The Churro fabricator simplifies the fabrication process, minimizes the risk of operator’s injury and reduces labor involved in the Churro Jumper construction.

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M., K. SINHA, CHATIERJEE S., BASU D, and K. BASU M. "Synthesis, Characterisation and Fabrication of Hydroxyapatite Ceramics." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 72, Oct 1995 (1995): 771–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5909532.

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Central Glass and Ceramic Research lnstitute. Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, Calcutta-700 032 <em>Manuscript received 25 January 1993, revised 7 February 1994, accepted 28 April 1994</em> Synthesis, Characterisation and Fabrication of Hydroxyapatite Ceramics

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Bender, John, Joel Anspach, and Tom Tonnessen. "Manufacturing advances in large grazing-incidence optics." Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 5, no. 3 (1998): 832–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0909049598000673.

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The fabrication of large grazing-incidence mirrors imposes needs for special fabrication and coating equipment, facilities, and raw materials. The economic realization of such optics has been readily accomplished through close interactions between the mirror users, the fabricator and the manufacturer of the raw material designated as mirror substrate. The manufacture and delivery of a 1.4 m flat and 1.0 m conical mirror are used to provide examples of recently demonstrated manufacturing technologies and effective interactions between participating organizations.

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Xu, Zong Wei, Ying Chun Liang, Shen Dong, Li Qiang Gu, T. Sun, and Qing Liang Zhao. "Carbon Nanotube as Probe for Atomic Force Microscope." Key Engineering Materials 315-316 (July 2006): 758–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.315-316.758.

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An improved arc welding method was developed to fabricate carbon nanotube probe under direct view of optical microscope. The new fabrication method here needs not coat silicon probe in advance with metal film, which greatly reduces the fabrication’s difficulty. An easy method for shortening the nanotube probe was also developed. The improved fabrication method here is simple and reliable. The fabricated carbon nanotube probe showed good properties of higher length-to-diameter aspect ratio, better wear characteristics than silicon probe.

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Osman, Razis, and Shadiya Mohamed Saleh Ba Qutayan. "Overcoming Data Fabrication in Scientific Research." Journal of Science, Technology and Innovation Policy 9, no. 1 (2023): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jostip.v9n1.128.

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The goal of this study is to identify the factors that contribute to the occurrence of data fabrication in scientific research and to propose prevention methods that can be implemented by research agencies or research institutions. The study is a full literature review; it analyzes previous studies related to the contributing factors of researchers fabricating data and its effects such as the impact on the world of scientific research in addition to damaging the researcher's credibility and causing a loss of public trust in the findings of scientific research. Furthermore, another effect of da

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Song, Changhui, Aibing Huang, Yongqiang Yang, Zefeng Xiao, and Jia-kuo Yu. "Effect of energy input on the UHMWPE fabricating process by selective laser sintering." Rapid Prototyping Journal 23, no. 6 (2017): 1069–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rpj-09-2015-0119.

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Purpose This study aims to achieve customized prosthesis for total joint arthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty. Selective laser sintering (SLS) as additive manufacturing could enable small-scale fabrication of customized Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) components; however, the processes for SLS of UHMWPE need to be improved. Design/methodology/approach This paper begins by improving the preheating system of the SLS fabricating equipment and then fabricating cuboids with the same size and cuboids with same volume and different size to study the warpage, demonstrating the eff

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Wang, Xiao Hui, Zhi Ding, and Yu Zhen Ma. "Turning of Micro-Structured Surfaces Based on a Fast Tool Servo System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 684 (October 2014): 308–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.684.308.

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A fast tool servo system is developed for the fabrication of micro-structured surface on a diamond turning machine. The fast tool servo (FTS) system in this investigation employs a piezoelectric actuator to actuate the diamond tool and a capacitance probe as the feed back sensor. To compensate the inherent nonlinear hysteresis behavior of the piezoelectric actuator, Proportional Integral (PI) closed loop control with a feed-forward predictor is implemented. The result of closed loop experiment in FTS demonstrates that the tracking error has been reduced to a level of less than 150nm. Actual ex

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Gergess, Antoine, and Rajan Sen. "Fabrication Aids for Cold Straightening I-Girders." Engineering Journal 41, no. 2 (2004): 69–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.62913/engj.v41i2.826.

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Fabrication out-of-straightness in steel girders can be rectified using heat straightening or cold straightening. While heat straightening has been extensively researched, little information is available on cold straightening where loads are used to achieve the same result. This paper provides an analytical framework for an innovative cold straightening (also referred to as cold bending) system developed by a fabricator. Maximum safe limits on loads, out-of-straightness and load frame configurations that are consistent with prevailing "Load and Resistance Factor Design" (LFRD) criteria are pro

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Reiser, Susan L., and Rebecca F. Bruce. "Fabrication." ACM SIGCSE Bulletin 41, no. 1 (2009): 382–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1539024.1509001.

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Cambier, F. "Fabrication." Materials Science and Engineering: A 109 (March 1989): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0921-5093(89)90557-1.

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Zhao, Yong Mei, Jin Ning, Guo Wei Han, and Chao Wei Si. "Fabrication and Characterisation of Polysilicon-Based Clamped-Clamped Filter." Key Engineering Materials 483 (June 2011): 112–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.483.112.

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The rapid growth of micromaching technology makes the miniaturized or integrated MEMS resonator or filter become possible. This paper reports on the fabrication and characterization of the polysilicon-based RF MEMS filter, comprised of the two clamped-clamped resonators coupled with the micro dimensions beam. The surface micromaching technology has been adopted to fabricate the clamped-clamped filter. The fabricating process and the optimization of the typical micromaching process for the MEMS RF filter are illustrated in detail. After the fabrication, the resonating characteristics are measur

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Kasetsirikul, Surasak, Kimberley Clack, Muhammad J. A. Shiddiky, and Nam-Trung Nguyen. "Rapid, Simple and Inexpensive Fabrication of Paper-Based Analytical Devices by Parafilm® Hot Pressing." Micromachines 13, no. 1 (2021): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13010048.

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Paper-based analytical devices have been substantially developed in recent decades. Many fabrication techniques for paper-based analytical devices have been demonstrated and reported. Herein, we report a relatively rapid, simple, and inexpensive method for fabricating paper-based analytical devices using parafilm hot pressing. We studied and optimized the effect of the key fabrication parameters, namely pressure, temperature, and pressing time. We discerned the optimal conditions, including a pressure of 3.8 MPa, temperature of 80 °C, and 3 min of pressing time, with the smallest hydrophobic b

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Gutierrez, Cassie, Rudy Salas, Gustavo Hernandez, et al. "CubeSat Fabrication through Additive Manufacturing and Micro-Dispensing." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2011, no. 1 (2011): 001021–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-2011-tha4-paper3.

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Fabricating entire systems with both electrical and mechanical content through on-demand 3D printing is the future for high value manufacturing. In this new paradigm, conformal and complex shapes with a diversity of materials in spatial gradients can be built layer-by-layer using hybrid Additive Manufacturing (AM). A design can be conceived in Computer Aided Design (CAD) and printed on-demand. This new integrated approach enables the fabrication of sophisticated electronics in mechanical structures by avoiding the restrictions of traditional fabrication techniques, which result in stiff, two d

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Xu, Chenxi, Chen Zhang, Wei Zhao, et al. "Fabrication of Micro/Nano Dual Needle Structures with Morphological Gradient Based on Two-Photon Polymerization Laser Direct Writing with Proactive Focus Compensation." Photonics 11, no. 2 (2024): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics11020187.

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Micro/nano structures with morphological gradients possess unique physical properties and significant applications in various research domains. This study proposes a straightforward and precise method for fabricating micro/nano structures with morphological gradients utilizing single-voxel synchronous control and a nano-piezoelectric translation stage in a two-photon laser direct writing technique. To address the defocusing issue in large-scale fabrication, a methodology for laser focus dynamic proactive compensation was developed based on fluorescence image analysis, which can achieve high-pr

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Scott, Simon, and Zulfiqur Ali. "Fabrication Methods for Microfluidic Devices: An Overview." Micromachines 12, no. 3 (2021): 319. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12030319.

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Microfluidic devices offer the potential to automate a wide variety of chemical and biological operations that are applicable for diagnostic and therapeutic operations with higher efficiency as well as higher repeatability and reproducibility. Polymer based microfluidic devices offer particular advantages including those of cost and biocompatibility. Here, we describe direct and replication approaches for manufacturing of polymer microfluidic devices. Replications approaches require fabrication of mould or master and we describe different methods of mould manufacture, including mechanical (mic

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Yahya, Sufiah Mohamad, A. Azmi, Maizlinda Izwana Idris, et al. "Short Review: Role of Metal Oxides as Filler in Polysiloxane Sheet Composite." Applied Mechanics and Materials 465-466 (December 2013): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.465-466.27.

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Additional of fillers such as silica (SiO2), alumina (Al2O3), zinc oxide (ZnO), Zirconium carbide ( ZrC) and Zirconia (ZrO2) would affect the properties of the polysiloxane sheet, that can be applied in various applications. Polysiloxane sheet composites are largely use today with various materials as fillers. The fabrication techniques of the polysiloxane composite sheets include micro-moulding, casting moulding and injection moulding. Application of different fabricating process, physical and mechanical properties of polysiloxane sheet composites. Thus, this paper complies various studies wi

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Kim, Hyoun Woo. "Plasma Etching for Fabricating the Concave-Type DRAM Capacitors." Materials Science Forum 449-452 (March 2004): 353–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.449-452.353.

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The usage of barium strontium titanate (BST) capacitor have recently been considered in the fabrication of dynamic random access memory (DRAM) device. In this study, in order to avoid the difficulties of high aspect ratio etching of bottom electrode in the conventional stack-typecapacitor structure, we suggest to introduce a concave-type capacitor structure. The fabrication procedure of the two kinds of the concave capacitor cells, Pt/BST/Pt and Ru/BST/Ru are explained. We have studied on the metal electrode etching in the concave structure and have discussed the patterning issues in fabricati

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Wen, Liaoyong, HuaPing Zhao, Fabian Grote, and Yong Lei. "Template-Based Surface Nano-Patterning and Device Applications." Additional Conferences (Device Packaging, HiTEC, HiTEN, and CICMT) 2012, CICMT (2012): 000123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/cicmt-2012-tp25.

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Surface nano-patterns on substrates are the fundamental structures of various nano-devices. Template-based surface nano-patterning techniques are highly efficient methods in realizing different surface nano-patterns. The time-saving and low-cost fabrication processes of the UTAM (ultra-thin alumina membranes) template-based surface patterning are highly desirable for industry in fabricating different kinds of nano-devices. This manuscript summarizes the recent advancements in the field of UTAM template based surface nano-patterning, the basic concepts, the general fabrication processes, the st

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Liu, En-Yu, Fei-Hung Lin, Zong-Ren Yang, and Chia-Jyi Liu. "A facile energy-saving route of fabricating thermoelectric Sb 2 Te 3 -Te nanocomposites and nanosized Te." Royal Society Open Science 5, no. 10 (2018): 180698. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.180698.

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A facile energy-saving route is developed for fabricating Sb 2 Te 3 -Te nanocomposites and nanosized Te powders. The fabrication route not only avoids using organic chemicals, but also keeps the energy consumption to a minimum. The fabrication procedure involves two steps. Energetic precursors of nanosized powders of Sb and Te are produced at room temperature followed by hot pressing at 400°C under 70 MPa for 1 h. The resulting Sb 2 Te 3 -Te nanocomposite exhibits enhanced power factor. The dimensionless figure of merit zT value of the Sb 2 Te 3 -Te nanocomposite is 0.29 at 475 K.

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Hwang, Jae-Keun, Seok-Hyun Jeong, Donghwan Kim, Hae-Seok Lee, and Yoonmook Kang. "A Review on Dry Deposition Techniques: Pathways to Enhanced Perovskite Solar Cells." Energies 16, no. 16 (2023): 5977. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16165977.

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This review discusses the use of evaporation, chemical vapor deposition, and sputtering as the three main dry deposition techniques currently available for fabricating perovskite solar cells. We outline the distinct advantages that each method offers in terms of film quality, control, and scalability. Additionally, recent advancements in process optimization and the integration of dry deposition with other fabrication techniques are highlighted. Thus, this review provides valuable insights into the potential of dry deposition processes to produce high-performance perovskite solar cells and aid

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