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Journal articles on the topic 'Face - Growth and development. eng'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Zhang, Liying, Alessandro Magli, Jacquelyn Catanese, Zhaohui Xu, Michael Kyba та Rita C. R. Perlingeiro. "Modulation of TGF-β signaling by endoglin in murine hemangioblast development and primitive hematopoiesis". Blood 118, № 1 (2011): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2010-12-325019.

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Abstract Endoglin (Eng), an accessory receptor for the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily, is required for proper hemangioblast and primitive hematopoietic development. However the mechanism by which endoglin functions at this early developmental stage is currently unknown. Transcriptional analyses of differentiating eng−/− and eng+/+ ES cells revealed that lack of endoglin leads to profound reductions in the levels of key hematopoietic regulators, including Scl, Lmo2, and Gata2. We also detected lower levels of phosphorylated Smad1 (pSmad1), a downstream target signaling molecul

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Borges, Luciene, Michelina Iacovino, June Baik, Tim Mayerhofer, Michelle Letarte, and Rita Perlingeiro. "Endoglin Identifies the First Wave of Hematopoietic Progenitors During Embryogenesis." Blood 116, no. 21 (2010): 1600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v116.21.1600.1600.

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Abstract Abstract 1600 Endoglin (Eng), an ancillary receptor for several members of the Transforming Growth Factor (TGF)-beta superfamily, plays a critical role in early development. Eng-/- embryos dye around 10.5 dpc due primarily to vascular and cardiac abnormalities. Yolk sacs (YS) of 9.5 dpc Eng-/- embryos present abnormal vasculature and anemia. However, the mechanism by which endoglin leads to an anemic phenotype is unclear. Using in vitro differentiation of Eng-/- ES cells, we have previously demonstrated that endoglin is required for proper hemangioblast and primitive hematopoietic dev

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Toivonen, Timo. "Regional Development of Finnish Tourism at the End of the 1990s: Some Considerations." Tourism and Hospitality Research 3, no. 4 (2002): 331–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146735840200300405.

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The purpose of this study is to find some regional trends in Finnish tourism at the end of 1990s. The motivation for choosing the period 1995–2000 is that it was a period of strong financial support to tourism development aimed at regional dispersion. Other factors that possibly have had an impact on development that has taken place are also discussed and evaluated. The data used were the number of nights spent in paid accommodation in different accommodation establishments (hotels, camping, hostels etc). The growth of nights spent was fastest in the Helsinki region and in south-western Finlan

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Grippaudo, Cristina, Roberto Deli, Francesca Romana Grippaudo, Tiziana Di Cuia, and Mauro Paradisi. "Management of Craniofacial Development in the Parry-Romberg Syndrome: Report of Two Patients." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 41, no. 1 (2004): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/02-066.

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Objective The aim of this article is to describe the orthodontic therapy for Parry-Romberg syndrome. The therapeutic goal is to minimize the wasting effects of progressive atrophy on facial development of a part of the face. Design To correct problems affecting craniofacial development of these patients, occurring during puberty, an orthodontic appliance was employed, which helps maintain parallelism of the facial planes, in particular the mandibular plane. Setting Orthodontic care was carried out in the Dental Clinic of the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart of Rome. Intervention Two pat

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Oliva, Giorgio, Rinaldo Zotti, Francesca Zotti, et al. "Integration of Cranial Base and Face in Growing Subject." Applied Sciences 10, no. 7 (2020): 2508. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10072508.

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Background: many papers investigate the role of the cranial base in facial development, but the results are not in agreement. This can be due to a difference between the central and lateral parts of the cranial base. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the relationship between the central and the lateral cranial base and the facial skeleton in pre-pubertal peak subjects and at the end of growth. Material/Methods: a total sample of 52 latero-lateral cranial teleradiographs were analyzed. To test the correlation between structures, the “Partial Least Square” analysis was performed. Geome

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Morris, Scott, and Madeleine Gleave. "The World Bank at 75." Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy 07, no. 01 (2016): 1650001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793993316500010.

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As the World Bank approaches its 75th anniversary, it faces a rapidly changing global environment. Economic growth among developing countries means that, according to our projections, up to 42 current International Development Association (IDA) countries and 36 current International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) countries could be eligible to graduate from their respective lending windows by 2019 under the bank's current rules. Changing dynamics in financial supply, both within and outside of the bank, and demand, e.g., for massive infrastructure investment or global public go

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Rosero Salazar, D. H., P. L. Carvajal Monroy, F. A. D. T. G. Wagener, and J. W. Von den Hoff. "Orofacial Muscles: Embryonic Development and Regeneration after Injury." Journal of Dental Research 99, no. 2 (2019): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034519883673.

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Orofacial congenital defects such as cleft lip and/or palate are associated with impaired muscle regeneration and fibrosis after surgery. Also, other orofacial reconstructions or trauma may end up in defective muscle regeneration and fibrosis. The aim of this review is to discuss current knowledge on the development and regeneration of orofacial muscles in comparison to trunk and limb muscles. The orofacial muscles include the tongue muscles and the branchiomeric muscles in the lower face. Their main functions are chewing, swallowing, and speech. All orofacial muscles originate from the mesode

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Fauth, Elizabeth B., and Yin Liu. "RECRUITMENT TO THE GERONTOLOGY CERTIFICATE: STRATEGIES FROM UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2285.

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Abstract There is a workforce shortage in age-related fields, in both medical and non-medical, and professional and nonprofessional employment levels. Jobs in aging-related fields are cited as growth careers, or in lists of “top ten growing jobs”, yet academic training programs in gerontology are still facing low enrollment and other long-standing barriers. Utah State University offers an interdisciplinary gerontology certificate housed within the department of Human Development and Family Studies (HDFS). Recruitment to the certificate is most effective from two “feeder” classes: Adult Develop

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Daniil, Muravskii, Muravskaia Snezhana, Romanova Elena, and Kudinova Valeria. "Sustainable growth in times of crisis: L’Oréal Russia." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 10, no. 4 (2020): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-06-2020-0219.

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Learning outcomes This study enables to critically assess: what constitutes the consequences of a financial crisis to a multi-national enterprise operating in the emerging market of Russia; the decision-making processes behind crisis management and the corresponding search for informational grounds to be used as decision justification; and the role of sustainable development in times of crisis. Case overview/synopsis During the 2014–2015 financial crisis in Russia, L’Oréal Russia managed to increase growth by 7%–15%, strengthening its place as the market leader in the country. First, the case

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Kotel'nikova, N. "“Third Places” in the Communicative Space of China’s Megapolis." Scientific Research and Development. Modern Communication Studies 10, no. 1 (2021): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2587-9103-2021-24-29.

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In recent years, the communication space of Chinese cities is actively transforming, new forms of human interaction emerge and develop. This transformation is accompanied by the expansion of the variety of “third places”. The article examines the popular “third places” of China's megalopolises, describes new communicative practices, gives an overview of modern tendencies in the development of urban discourse in China. The investigation shows that urban communication is displaying the growth of face-to-face rather than computer-mediated communication. However, it is not yet possible to predict

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Ferris, Maria E., J. Alexander Miles, and Meredith L. Seamon. "Adolescents and Young Adults with Chronic or End-Stage Kidney Disease." Blood Purification 41, no. 1-3 (2016): 205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000441317.

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Background: Adolescents and young adults face unique and complex physical, psychological, and family challenges. Despite improvements in care for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), long-term mortality for children, adolescents, and young adults with CKD remains substantially higher than their healthy counterparts. Summary: In this article, we discuss the complex challenges that adolescent and young adult CKD/ESKD patients face. Adolescents have different CKD etiologies and progress along a course dissimilar to the adult population, but have similar multifarious c

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Marmot, Michael, and Ruth Bell. "Health Equity and Development: the Commission on Social Determinants of Health." European Review 18, no. 1 (2010): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798709990081.

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From the start, the WHO Commission on Social Determinants of Health built its case for taking action on the social determinants of health, unashamedly, on principles of social justice. Quite simply, the Commission stated that health inequities in the sense of avoidable and preventable differences in health between countries, and between groups within countries according to income, occupation, education, ethnicity or between men and women, are unjust. Taking this position has brought praise and blame: praise for the Commission’s boldness in putting fairness on the global health agenda1 in the f

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Ali, Muhammad Mansoor, Mahnaz Muhammad Ali, and Lubna Shahnaz Umer. "Examining Effectuation Theory: Lessons for Entrepreneurial Activity in Developing Countries." Review of Economics and Development Studies 7, no. 2 (2021): 267–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.47067/reads.v7i2.359.

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Business development and utilization of indigenous resources is directly linked with the level of economic growth of any society. Globalization and innovation have made it challenging for developing countries to keep pace of business development to attain sustainable levels of economic growth. Developing counties are faced with the problems of non-conducive external business environment, complex business registration and taxation systems, scarcity of finance, technological support and logistics, and lack of managerial skills and financial advice. Enhancing entrepreneurial effectuation can enab

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Ali, Muhammad Mansoor, Mahnaz Muhammad Ali, and Lubna Shahnaz Umer. "Examining Effectuation Theory: Lessons for Entrepreneurial Activity in Developing Countries." Review of Applied Management and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2021): 569–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.47067/ramss.v4i2.159.

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Business development and utilization of indigenous resources is directly linked with the level of economic growth of any society. Globalization and innovation have made it challenging for developing countries to keep pace of business development to attain sustainable levels of economic growth. Developing counties are faced with the problems of non-conducive external business environment, complex business registration and taxation systems, scarcity of finance, technological support and logistics, and lack of managerial skills and financial advice. Enhancing entrepreneurial effectuation can enab

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Boschee, Pam. "Comments: Oilfield Services Face Low and Slow Recovery." Journal of Petroleum Technology 72, no. 12 (2020): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/1220-0010-jpt.

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OPEC’s easing of production cuts originally planned for January may be delayed until mid-2021 because of the global increases in COVID-19 cases occurring in November. As restrictions are renewed, extended, or newly instated, fuel demand is expected to decrease. Following a Joint Technical Committee (JTC) meeting on 16 November, OPEC Secretary General Mohammed Sanusi Barkindo underscored the need to remain “vigilant and diligent” in the months ahead. The JTC recommended that supply increases be postponed from 3 to 6 months. The OPEC ministers plan to hold an online meeting on 30 November to dec

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van Dongen, Joris A., Joeri van Boxtel, Martin C. Harmsen, and Hieronymus P. Stevens. "The Development of Facial Lipofilling from a Historical Point of View." Facial Plastic Surgery 35, no. 04 (2019): 358–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1694762.

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AbstractLipofilling, the transplantation of adipose tissue, has already been used since the end of the 19th century. For decades, lipofilling was used to restore loss of volume due to aging, trauma, or congenital defects. Later on, the indications for the use of lipofilling expanded by treating aged skin, scars, and improving wound healing. The expansion was caused by the discovery of adipose derived stromal cells (ASCs) in adipose tissue and the development of very fine harvesting and injection cannulas which made it possible to inject small adipose tissue particles in small volume areas, suc

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Tereszczuk, Mirosława. "POLISH POULTRY INDUSTRY IN THE FACE OF AVIAN INFLUENZA." Annals of the Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists XIX, no. 2 (2017): 256–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.1208.

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The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of the HPAI/H5N8 avian influenza virus on the functioning and development of the poultry industry in Poland. The virus appeared in Poland at the turn of 2016/2017 (after a 10-year break) and was present in our country (12 voivodships) for 3.5 months, ie from 4 December 2016 to 16 March 2017. On a large scale this virus has occurred across Europe. The first cases of domestic and wild poultry were found at the end of October 2016. By mid-March 2017, over 2.3 thousand. Outbreaks of this disease in 23 EU countries, including over 1,000 outbreaks, have

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Dür, Martin, and Lars Keller. "Education for Sustainable Development through International Collaboration. A Case Study on Concepts and Conceptual Change of School‐Students from India and Austria on Gender Equality and Sustainable Growth." Education Sciences 8, no. 4 (2018): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci8040187.

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Dealing with the great challenges of the 21st century requires far reaching changes in the lifestyle and perceptions of humans to ensure an appropriate quality of life for all, now and in the future. To provide people with the necessary competencies, the UN initiated the Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) program. The two-year research-education, cooperative project ‘AustrIndia-4QOL’ aims to contribute to the goals of ESD. It is based on a collaboration between students from schools in Austria and India on the topics of quality of life, sustainability and global justice. The purpose o

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Gnatchenko, Y., S. Yurieva, and N. Volgina. "INNOVATIVE ENTERPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT ON MACRO LEVEL." Series: Economic science 2, no. 162 (2021): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2021-2-162-92-98.

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Government policy issues and approaches of improvement innovative entrepreneurship are considered in the paper. Elements of policy intervention on innovative entrepreneurship were described. The way firm innovate and the nature of their contributions to innovation varies and depends critically on firm characteristics and the conditions they face to engage in innovation. The “technology push” and “market pull” models provide two perspectives on firm innovation. Innovation output may differ along the several dimensions, including the type of innovation and the impact of innovation. Innovation ca

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Farshidi, Siamak, Xiaofeng Liao, Na Li, et al. "Knowledge sharing and discovery across heterogeneous research infrastructures." Open Research Europe 1 (June 14, 2021): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.13677.1.

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Research infrastructures play an increasingly essential role in scientific research. They provide rich data sources for scientists, such as services and software packages, via catalog and virtual research environments. However, such research infrastructures are typically domain-specific and often not connected. Accordingly, researchers and practitioners face fundamental challenges introduced by fragmented knowledge from heterogeneous, autonomous sources with complicated and uncertain relations in particular research domains. Additionally, the exponential growth rate of knowledge in a specific

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Kurniawan, Herdianto, Budi Guntoro, and Wihandoyo (Wihandoyo). "STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AYAM RAS PETELUR DI KOTA SAMARINDA KALIMANTAN TIMUR." Buletin Peternakan 35, no. 1 (2012): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v35i1.591.

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<p>The study was aimed to identify and to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that faced<br />the city of Samarinda in fulfilling the egg need and to formulate the best and suitable strategy for the region to face the<br />shortage of egg supply. The study was conducted in November 2009. The method used in the study was descriptive analysis method. Methods of data collection using questionnaires, interviews, observation and literature study. Methods<br />of data analysis using the SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) wer

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Popescu, Constanta, Ana-Lucia Ristea, and Constantin Popescu. "Sustainable Regional Development Policy in Romania - Coordinates." Valahian Journal of Economic Studies 8, no. 1 (2017): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/vjes-2017-0002.

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Abstract The regional development policy appears as a coherent set of planned measures - enlisted in the National Development Programme and in the National Regional Development Plans - and promoted by the authorities of the central end local administration, based on the principle of partnership with various actors (private, public or volunteers), in order to assure a dynamic and sustainable economic and social growth, by an efficient valorification of the regional and local potential. The definition of the regional development policy in Romania needs to answer two pressures, namely: one of gen

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Asche, Helmut. "Down to Earth Again: The Third Stage of African Growth Perceptions." Africa Spectrum 50, no. 3 (2015): 123–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000203971505000306.

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Research on African economies has arrived at the third stage of perceptions in recent times – after “Africa's growth tragedy” and “Emerging Africa,” we have now come back down to earth. An analysis of five stylised facts contributes to the sobering account: per capita income levels rising only moderately; “hyperglobalisation” or “peak trade” in the world economy likely coming to an end; African economies exhibiting limited structural change; employment and labour productivity trends going somewhat in the wrong direction and at the expense of manufacturing; and industrialisation peaking earlier

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Gunatellike, Naranjana. "A Note on the Sri Lankan Experience in Poverty Reduction." Pakistan Development Review 39, no. 4II (2000): 1193–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v39i4iipp.1193-1204.

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‘Poverty’ is a complex, multifaceted and much investigated subject which has generated an colossal amount of literature. The situation in relation to Sri Lanka is no different—both in relation to the complexity of the subject and the investigation and literature it has generated. Within the international debates, Sri Lanka has been used extensively as a case study as in the early work on the basic needs and growth versus welfare debates, UNICEF’s work on Adjustment with a Human Face and more recently in the World Bank’s Voices of the Poor qualitative study. The domestic research and literature

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Akshara, E. S., Poorva Gohiya, and Jyotsna Shrivastav. "Assessment of Physical Growth and Motor Development of Preterm Babies Based on Developmental Assessment Scale For Indian Infants (DASII)." Journal of Neonatology 34, no. 1-2 (2020): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973217920927906.

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Background: The rate of preterm births ranges from 5% to 18% across 184 countries. Almost 12% births are preterm in low-income countries compared with 9% in high-income countries. Almost 1 million children die each year due to complications of preterm birth. Of those who survive, suffer from face developmental disabilities and undernourishment. Aims and Objectives: To assess the physical growth and its relation with the development of babies taken into study. Materials and Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 159 preterm babies of gestational age 32 to 36 weeks. All the treatments giv

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Huang, Xiaomei, Guoqiong Liao, Naixue Xiong, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, and Tianming Lan. "A Survey of Context-Aware Recommendation Schemes in Event-Based Social Networks." Electronics 9, no. 10 (2020): 1583. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9101583.

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In recent years, Event-based social network (EBSN) applications, such as Meetup and DoubanEvent, have received popularity and rapid growth. They provide convenient online platforms for users to create, publish, and organize social events, which will be held in physical places. Additionally, they not only support typical online social networking facilities (e.g., sharing comments and photos), but also promote face-to-face offline social interactions. To provide better service for users, Context-Aware Recommender Systems (CARS) in EBSNs have recently been singled out as a fascinating area of res

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Setiyowati, Nunuk. "PENERAPAN PERMAINAN EDUKATIF MEDIA BERGAMBAR." Thufuli : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini 2, no. 2 (2020): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/thufuli.v2i2.9132.

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Play is the world of children. In play there is pleasure and satisfaction without coercion oriented to the process rather than the end result. Piaget (1962), suggested that learning while playing and playing while learning is an activity that must be presented so that children have readiness to enter further education. Educative games of pictorial media have an important role in developing all aspects of children’s intelligence, because in educational play activities, pictorial games of children become active in moving and thinking so that new ideas and experiences that will be important for t

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Bieker, S., P. Cornel, and M. Wagner. "Semicentralised supply and treatment systems: integrated infrastructure solutions for fast growing urban areas." Water Science and Technology 61, no. 11 (2010): 2905–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.189.

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Currently, the development of the world population is characterised by two trends: absolute population growth and rapid urbanisation. Especially rapid urbanisation, taking place in Asia, Latin America and Africa, poses major pressure on the affected regions. The development of e.g. Asian countries today is stamped by a combination of urbanisation with high economic growth rates. Conventional centralised infrastructure of supply, treatment and disposal of water is not able to cope with the new challenges arising from these, in history incomparable, high growth rates. Therefore new approaches to

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Karasev, Dmitry Yu. "Measuring Nineteenth Century Regional Economic Growth: Historiography and Methods." Economic History 16, no. 3 (2020): 241–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2409-630x.050.016.202003.241-268.

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Introduction. The scope of regional economic inequality, its causes and consequences are relevant issues in the economic history. High regional inequality impedes representative estimation of national economic development and international comparison. The end of 19th and beginning of 20th centuries was the time when industrialization, states’ economic and political integration led to their regional divergence/convergence. Methods. The main challenge of measuring and accounting for 19th century regional economic growth is a scarcity of regional historical and economic statistics. Thus, the pape

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Haron, Muhammed. "Emerging and Challenging Voices in the House of Islam." American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 26, no. 3 (2009): 56–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajiss.v26i3.384.

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South African Islam has always been associated with the Cape Malay and Indian communities throughout the twentieth century. As a consequence, Islam as a religious tradition was seldom associated with other ethnic groups. Toward the end of apartheid and during the era of democracy there has been tangible evidence of its growth among African ethnic communities. This essay, which looks at this phenomenon from roughly 1961-2001, reflects upon South African Muslims’ demographics with special focus on the African Muslim communities and analyzes the position of African Muslims alongside their corelig

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Haron, Muhammed. "Emerging and Challenging Voices in the House of Islam." American Journal of Islam and Society 26, no. 3 (2009): 56–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v26i3.384.

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South African Islam has always been associated with the Cape Malay and Indian communities throughout the twentieth century. As a consequence, Islam as a religious tradition was seldom associated with other ethnic groups. Toward the end of apartheid and during the era of democracy there has been tangible evidence of its growth among African ethnic communities. This essay, which looks at this phenomenon from roughly 1961-2001, reflects upon South African Muslims’ demographics with special focus on the African Muslim communities and analyzes the position of African Muslims alongside their corelig

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Chiu, Christopher W., Hiroaki Nozawa, and Douglas Hanahan. "Survival Benefit With Proapoptotic Molecular and Pathologic Responses From Dual Targeting of Mammalian Target of Rapamycin and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in a Preclinical Model of Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Carcinogenesis." Journal of Clinical Oncology 28, no. 29 (2010): 4425–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2010.28.0198.

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PurposePancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs), although rare, often metastasize, such that surgery, the only potentially curative therapy, is not possible. There is no effective systemic therapy for patients with advanced PNETs. Therefore, new strategies are needed. Toward that end, we investigated the potential benefit of dual therapeutic targeting of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinases, using a preclinical mouse model of PNET.Materials and MethodsRapamycin and erlotinib, inhibitors of mTOR and EGFR, respectively, were used to treat R

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Tsyhykalo, A., N. Kozariichuk, K. Yakovets, and H. Kulynych. "Peculiarities of morphogenesis of orbit and organ of vision structures in human fetuses." Bukovinian Medical Herald 25, no. 1(97) (2021): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.24061/2413-0737.xxv.1.97.2021.14.

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The aim of this work is to elucidate the features of morphogenesis, syntopic and morphometric changes in the structures of the orbit, neurovascular and muscular structures of the organ of vision in the fetal period of human ontogenesis.Material and methods. By means of complex of methods of morphological research (anthropometry, morphometry, microscopy, preparation, three-dimensional computer reconstruction and statistical analysis), 30 specimens of human fetuses of both sexes aged from 4 to 10 months of intrauterine development (IUD) (160.0-460.0 mm parietal-coccygeal length (PCL)) were studi

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JanarthananM, GobalakrishnanM and Senthil KumarM. "Design and Development of Surgical Gown using Red Seaweed Extract for Hygienic Textiles." International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology 06, no. 9S (2020): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.46501/ijmtst0609s07.

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The drastic growth in the area of technical textiles and their end-use in healthcare and hygienic textiles create numerous opportunities for the application of novel finishing agents. Novel finishing agents with improved functionality act as natural antimicrobial agents will help to reduce the adverse effects caused by microbes and it is used for several end applications particularly in the barrier material and infection control. The present study was to develop the surgical gown and investigate the presence of bioactive compounds present in the Acanthophora Spicifera seaweed and analysis the

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Ozturk, N. A., A. Akcayoglu, and B. Sahin. "Downstream particle image velocimetry measurements of a circular cylinder—plate junction." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 223, no. 8 (2009): 1837–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544062jmes1446.

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In the present investigation, special attention was given to the flow characteristics downstream of a circular cylinder mounted on a flat surface for Reynolds numbers of 4000 and 7000. A series of experiments were performed in successive end-view planes with the range of 0≤ XL/ d≤5 using the particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique in order to demonstrate characteristics of wake flow structure and interactions between the shear layers caused by shedding vortices and tails of the horseshoe vortex system emanating from the upstream base of the cylinder. The development and growth of primary vo

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Torres Neto, José R., Geraldo P. Rocha Filho, Leandro Y. Mano, Leandro A. Villas, and Jó Ueyama. "Exploiting Offloading in IoT-Based Microfog: Experiments with Face Recognition and Fall Detection." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2019 (May 5, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2786837.

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The growth in many countries of the population in need of healthcare and with reduced mobility in many countries shows the demand for the development of assistive technologies to cater for this public, especially when they require home treatment after being discharged from the hospital. To this end, interactive applications on mobile devices are often integrated into intelligent environments. Such environments usually have limited resources, which are not capable of processing great volumes of data and can expend much energy due to devices being in communication to a cloud. Some approaches hav

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Tyurikov, Alexander Georgievich, Yuriy Alekseevich Korablin, Pavel Viktorovich Razov, Mikhail Viktorovich Kibakin, and Semen Yurievich Bogatyrev. "Sociological Research on Russian Pupils’ Financial Literacy as an Element of Project Management of Russian Students’ Financial Education." SHS Web of Conferences 79 (2020): 03005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207903005.

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One of the differentiating characteristics and the main goal of this study has been to empirically study the financial literacy of modern Russian pupils and to determine their attitude to the problem of financial literacy in their everyday life. In order to solve the above goals, a set of sociological methods has been used, including a mass face-to-face survey of pupils from most regions of the country, a mass face-to-face online survey of students studying at the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, in Moscow departments and departments of the regional branch n

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Hancock, JR, AR Barrows, TC Roome, et al. "Coral husbandry for ocean futures: leveraging abiotic factors to increase survivorship, growth, and resilience in juvenile Montipora capitata." Marine Ecology Progress Series 657 (January 7, 2021): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps13534.

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Reef restoration via direct outplanting of sexually propagated juvenile corals is a key strategy in preserving coral reef ecosystem function in the face of global and local stressors (e.g. ocean warming). To advance our capacity to scale and maximize the efficiency of restoration initiatives, we examined how abiotic conditions (i.e. larval rearing temperature, substrate condition, light intensity, and flow rate) interact to enhance post-settlement survival and growth of sexually propagated juvenile Montipora capitata. Larvae were reared at 3 temperatures (high: 28.9°C, ambient: 27.2°C, low: 24

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Mosionek-Schweda, Magdalena. "Financing of companies' research and development activities in Poland." Oeconomia Copernicana 2, no. 2 (2011): 75–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/oec.2011.009.

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Analyzing the research and development sector (R&D) in Poland, one can observe the increase in entrepreneurs’ interest to undertake R&D activities. According to Central Statistical Office, at the end of 2008 there were 1157 entities that conduct research and development work, including 697 enterprises. The following year, the number of total R&D institutions increased to 1316, whereas the business sector rose to 842 companies (about 20.8%). Greater involvement of entrepreneurs in the R&D sector results, among others, from noticing many benefits associated with this activity. Th

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Hameed, Muhammad Reehan, Hafsah Batool, Arman Khan, Iftakhar Ahmed, and Naeem Ur Rehman. "SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES FOR SOUTH ASIAN COUNTRIES." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 9, no. 2 (2021): 464–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2021.9245.

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Purpose of the study: Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) proposed by the United Nations (UN) in 2015 comprising a universally acceptable worldwide development agenda which each country of the world has to achieve till 2030. The purpose of this study is to examine the socio-economic and political transformational challenges confronted to South Asian Countries (SA) i.e. Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka, in achieving the targets of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Methodology: The study uses different statistics of World Bank, International Monetary

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Łącka, Irena, and Łukasz Brzezicki. "Efficiency of the research and development activities of technical universities in Poland." Nierówności społeczne a wzrost gospodarczy 63, no. 3 (2020): 258–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/nsawg.2020.3.13.

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In the 21st century knowledge-based economy, long-term economic growth and development depend on the ability to use the knowledge and technology so as to create product, process, organisational, marketing and even social innovations. The knowledge and technology, human resources and social capital (facilitating the transfer of technology from the world of science to the economy), comprise the most important production factors today. Research and development (R&D) activities are among the diverse determinants affecting the economy’s ability to innovate. They are carried out by public techni

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Ouyang, Yufeng, Jiaojiao Zou, Meimei Ji, et al. "Study on the Status of Health Service Utilization among 3–5 Years Old Left-Behind Children in Poor Rural Areas of Hunan Province, China: A Cross-Sectional Survey." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 1 (2019): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16010125.

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The left-behind children (LBC) in China generally refer to children who remain in rural regions under the care of kin members while their parents migrate to urban areas. Due to some reasons, e.g., poverty, poor transportation conditions, lack of health resources, and preschool child care, it is hard for preschool-aged rural LBC to obtain essential health services. Random cluster sampling was used to recruit the caregivers and all the 3–5-year-old LBC in two rural counties in Hunan Province. A questionnaire was used to collect data on LBC demographics via face-to-face interviews with the caregi

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BILORUS, Oleh, Volodymyr VLASOV, Sergіi GASANOV та Igor KHANIN. "The end of the globalization erа, deglobalization, “new” globalization, or transition to noospheric co-development?" Fìnansi Ukraïni 2020, № 8 (2020): 7–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/finukr2020.08.007.

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The article highlights the controversial issues of the state, contradictions and trends of modern globalization in the face of new challenges and threats associated with political, immigration, pandemic, climate, economic and trade shocks – Britain’s exit from the EU, the implementation of the US President’s policy “America Above All”, the beginning of trade de-globalization as a result of the revision of free trade agreements (FTAs) and the trade “war” between the United States and China, the impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic and climate change on deepening the global economic recession,

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Salikhova, Olena, and Daria Honcharenko. "Policy of endogenous development of pharmaceuticals in China: lessons for Ukraine." Economy and forecasting 2020, no. 2 (2020): 105–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/econforecast2020.02.105.

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This article provides overview of the programs and plans, tools of scientific and technological, innovation and industry policies for new drug discovery. The authors substantiate that China has a government-led integrated approach to protecting and strengthening pharmaceutical sector. Discovered and proved the fact that the Chinese Government is encouraging R&D in the pharmaceutical sector, with special attention to the biotechnologies and is providing substantial support in the form of subsidies, tax incentives and establishment of special high-tech zones to encourage the production of ne

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Cannarsa, Elio, Maria Cristina Lorenzi, and Gabriella Sella. "Early social conditions affect female fecundity in hermaphrodites." Current Zoology 61, no. 6 (2015): 983–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/czoolo/61.6.983.

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Abstract Social conditions experienced prior to sexual maturity influence reproduction later in life in many animals. In simultaneous hermaphrodites, variation in mating group size influences reproductive investment. As the mating group size increases, reproductive resources devoted to the female function decrease in favor of the male function. Prior to sexual maturity, many hermaphrodites have a protandrous phase during which they produce sperm and can fertilize hermaphrodites’ eggs. In the simultaneously hermaphroditic polychaete worm Ophryotrocha diadema, the cost of male reproduction durin

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Harts-Broekhuis, Annelet. "How to sustain a living? Urban households and poverty in the Sahelian town of Mopti." Africa 67, no. 1 (1997): 106–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1161272.

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Increasingly, the poor are to be found in the urban areas of developing countries. Many urban households, not only the very poor, face economic insecurity and deprivation. Despite the steady growth of low-income groups in the urban areas of Africa, the mechanisms for coping with urban poverty were not studied to any great extent until the end of the 1980s. Most research into the strategies developed by households to cope with poverty had centred on the rural household. This article focuses on the inhabitants of the town of Mopti, situated in the Sahelian zone of Mali on the border of the inlan

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BILORUS, Oleh, Volodymyr VLASOV, Sergіi GASANOV та Igor KHANIN. "The end of the globalization erа, deglobalization, “new” globalization, or transition to noospheric co-development? (part 2)". Fìnansi Ukraïni 2020, № 10 (2020): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33763/finukr2020.10.007.

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The article highlights the controversial issues of the state, contradictions and trends of modern globalization in the face of new challenges and threats associated with political, immigration, pandemic, climate, economic and trade shocks – Britain’s exit from the EU, the implementation of the US President’s policy “America Above All”, the beginning of trade de-globalization as a result of the revision of free trade agreements (FTAs) and the trade “war” between the United States and China, the impact of the global COVID-19 pandemic and climate change on deepening the global economic recession,

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Lebedeva, L. F. "THE PROBLEMS OF PENSION SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION AT THE SECOND–THIRD DECADES (IN US)." International Trade and Trade Policy, no. 3 (September 30, 2020): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2020-3-5-15.

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The article examines the transformation of US social security trust funds in view of pension benefits guarantees. It is pointed out main approaches to solving the growing gap between the volume of payroll taxes and outlays for each year. According to the Social Security Board of Trustees, the asset reserves are expected to be exhausted in the fourth decade of the current century and future retirees could face problems with retirement benefits. Meanwhile, it’s an important point of each candidate’s agenda before presidential elections. One of the approaches for keeping the financial stability o

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Fischbach, Sarah, and Veronica Guerrero. "Mobile Business Retailing: Driving Experiential Learning on Campus." Journal of Marketing Education 40, no. 1 (2017): 56–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0273475317733509.

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Engaging students in the classroom is a struggle all faculty face especially in the age of modern technology. This article proposes a novel approach to engage and motivate students through the mobile business “on wheels” marketing concept. The growth in mobile business retailing (e.g., food trucks, mobile dog groomers, etc.) is an appealing concept for today’s entrepreneurial-minded students. This concept provides students with an opportunity to combine their creativity with their understanding of the seminal marketing concepts of a principles of marketing course. The project involves two mark

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Mandal, Santanu, Vishal K. Rajput, Anders P. Sundin, Hakon Leffler, Balaram Mukhopadhyay, and Ulf J. Nilsson. "Galactose-amidine derivatives as selective antagonists of galectin-9." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 94, no. 11 (2016): 936–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjc-2015-0598.

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The family of galectin proteins involved in adhesion, growth regulation, immunity, and inflammatory events are important targets for development of small molecule antagonists. Here, N-sulfonyl amidine galactopyranoside derivatives obtained via a multicomponent reaction between galactose alkyne derivatives, sulfonyl azides, and amines were evaluated as antagonists of galectin-1, -2, -3, -4N (N-terminal domain), -4C (C-terminal domain), -8N, -9N, and -9C in a competitive fluorescence polarization assay. Highly selective compounds against galectin-9N with up to 30-fold improved affinity compared

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