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Journal articles on the topic 'Factors of emergence of bank crises'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ryzhonkov, Ilya, and Halyna Azarenkova. "ANTI-CRISIS MANAGEMENT OF BANK ACTIVITIES UNDER CONDITIONS OF INTERNAL THREATS." Financial and credit systems: prospects for development 3, no. 10 (2023): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2023-3-02.

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The development of banking meets crisis situations which due to social role and the specificity of functions requires a specific method of management as well as measures to prevent crises. The need to develop anti-crisis management occurs at the time of planning banking activities and relates to the specifics of the banking sector. In modern relations the unstable and changing economic situation is prone to constant changes, and as a rule, the inability to quickly adapt to these conditions creates a crisis situation in a bank which turns into a crisis state and becomes a risk for bank ex

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Krishnakant, Prajapati. "Comparitive Study Between Great Dipression and Financial Crises." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 5 (2018): 1559–65. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd17094.

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The decades going before the Great Depression and the U.S. subprime financial crises have close similarities. The two decades were described by fast development without significant withdrawals, by an expansion in liquidity, an absence of swelling, and a summed up diminish in hazard premiums. Extra likenesses included noteworthy changes in the financing of land by business banks alongside a solidification of the saving money segment and high expectations that the effectiveness of fiscal strategy would anticipate monetary emergencies. These decades were likewise described by the union of the for

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Anđelković, Tiana, Vladimir Kostić, and Ljubiša Milačić. "Impact of the American banking crisis on European banks." Ekonomika 71, no. 1 (2025): 69–81. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekonomika2501069a.

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Until the disruption in the banking market, in 2023, monetary policy was considered a less important indirect factor that can lead to banking crises. In 2023, a disruption occurred, which proved exactly the opposite, namely that monetary policy can directly cause imbalances in the banking market. According to many authors, this crisis is much stronger than the one in 2008. It was caused by an aggressive increase in interest rates by the American FED (Federal Reserve System). The measure led to huge losses on government bond portfolios held by US banks. The losses influenced the emergence of fe

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Rosa Acevedo, Claudia, Isadora Carrijo, and Bruno Catão. "Bank loyalty determinant factors for business: a comparative analysis via yearly revenue." Concilium 23, no. 15 (2023): 300–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.53660/clm-1557-23j07.

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The emergence of fintechs is changing the financial sector at a faster pace since the 2008 global crisis, with increased investments increasing competition in this market, but also leading to the weakening of relationships between consumers and service providers. The present study aims to understand the factors that lead to bank loyalty in Brazilian companies. The method used was a partnership between USP and MindMiners to conduct a survey among CNPJs active in the Southeast Region of Brazil. The results revealed similarities between the companies surveyed, namely: they all value less bureaucr

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Numa, Guy. "CHARLES COQUELIN AND JULES DUPUIT ON BANKING AND CREDIT." Journal of the History of Economic Thought 39, no. 2 (2017): 239–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1053837216000493.

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Charles Coquelin and Jules Dupuit both advocated free banking, but they articulated different views on credit, the note-issuing mechanism, and the role of banking in economic crises. For Coquelin, credit allowed producers to enhance their productive capacities. There was no need to restrict the issuing of banknotes to the quantity of metallic reserves. Coquelin emphasized the role that privileged banks played in the emergence of economic crises. For his part, Dupuit did not believe that credit could create more capital, and warned against the excessive issuing of banknotes. Dupuit considered e

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Mikponhoue, Rose, Antoine Vikkey Hinson, Ali Djibo Ismaël, Mênonli Adjobimey, and Paul Ahoumenou Ayelo. "Stress Prevalence and associated Factors among Bank Employees in Niamey, Niger." International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health 12, no. 2 (2022): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijosh.v12i2.39315.

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Introduction: The difficulties associated with the financial crisis have led to deep restructuring in the banking sector. The consequences are the emergence of stress among employees. The objective of this study was to assess job stress and related factors among bank workers in Niamey. Methods: This was a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study conducted from 24 February to 23 August 2020 among bank workers in Niamey, Niger. A random draw of one agency per bank from four banks of the city, followed by a thorough recruitment of employees from the four selected agencies, was carried out

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Dudchenko, Viktoria. "ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНИХ БАНКІВ КРАЇН ІЗ РОЗВИНЕНОЮ РИНКОВОЮ ЕКОНОМІКОЮ". PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT, № 4(20) (2019): 361–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2411-5215-2019-4(20)-361-368.

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The economic factors of modern development of the countries with developed market economy, namely Canada, the USA, Japan, Italy, Germany, Great Britain and France, were analyzed. The peculiarities of implementation of monetary policy’s measures by the central banks of the countries with developed market economy were studied and justified. The systematization of the elements of the mechanism for ensuring the financial stabilization by the central banks of the countries with developed market economy was held. The modern branches of ensuring the financial stabilization, namely the project «Greeni

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HIGGOTT, RICHARD, and NICOLA PHILLIPS. "Challenging triumphalism and convergence: the limits of global liberalization in Asia and Latin America." Review of International Studies 26, no. 3 (2000): 359–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210500003594.

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The economic crises in 1997–9 in Asia, Brazil and elsewhere represent collectively the first post-Cold War ‘crisis of globalization’, and a significant set-back for the process of international economic liberalization. Contrary to some arguments, the crises do not represent the final ideological triumph of liberalism in a post-Cold War era. Rather they must be seen as a further spur to rethinking significant aspects of the neoliberal project. A comparative analysis of Asia and Latin America in this context demonstrates that while trade liberalization and a broad neoliberal economic strategy ar

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Apochi, James George, and Asma’u Mahmood Baffa. "Credit Risk and Financial Performance of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria: Moderating Role of Risk Management Committee." European Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance Research 10, no. 10 (2022): 98–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ejaafr.2013/vol10n1098115.

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The global financial crisis of 2008 and the economic dislocation that followed the emergence of COVID 19 adversely affected financial institutions leading to debt crisis in the Nigerian banking sector. Despite the risk management framework within the banking sector, credit still remains a crucial factor in comparison to other driving factors in the bank, due to its attendant risk and the effect on the economy. This study examined the risk management committee’s role on the effect of credit risk on financial performance of 13 deposit money banks in Nigeria from 2012 to 2021. Finance distress th

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Gorczyńska, Alina. "The Impact of the Subprime Crisis on the Course." Equilibrium 6, no. 2 (2011): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil2011.009.

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The subprime crisis limited the investment activities of economic entities. The manifestation of the crisis was the decrease in the quantity and value of cross-border consolidation processes. These trends were especially visible in the developed countries. The main reasons for the reduction of mergers and acquisitions were the restrictions of access to external capital due to the collapse of stock markets, banks crash, the decline of private equity activity and decrease of the financial health of businesses as well as market pessimism. In addition to reduction and therefore cancellation of sev

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WULANDITYA, Putri, Herwin ARDIANTO, and Evi SISTIYARINI. "Relationship Among Ethical Value And Fraud Diamond In Banking Industry During Pandemic." International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science 3, no. 2 (2022): 343–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v3i2.218.

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The occurrence of an economic crisis and the company's operating conditions that are different from usual during the pandemic can result in the emergence of loopholes in committing fraud. This study aims to investigate the relationship between ethical values and the fraud diamond, namely, pressure, opportunity, rationalization, and capability against bank employee fraud during the pandemic. Thus, this research is expected to make a theoretical contribution to the development of fraud theory and a practical contribution to policymakers in preventing fraud in the banking industry. The methods re

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Volkova, Nelia, and Diana Vinhora. "Problem Credit Debt of Ukrainian Banks: Current Status and Ways to overcome it." Modern Economics 23, no. 1 (2020): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31521/modecon.v23(2020)-06.

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Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of problem about credit indebtedness of Ukrainian banks at the present stage and to identifying ways to overcome it. The article analyzes the loan portfolio of Ukrainian banks during 2014-2020. For the last five years, the banking system of Ukraine has been developing in the conditions of military conflict and permanent political and economic crisis. After the occupation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and certain regions of Donetsk and Luhansk, domestic commercial banks lost part of their assets that remained in the occupied territories.

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Cordero-Díaz, Carlos. "Repercusiones monetarias de la crisis financiera de fines del siglo xx." UDA AKADEM, no. 1 (June 2, 2018): 4–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33324/udaakadem.vi1.114.

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La crisis que comprometió al sistema financiero ecuatoriano a fines del siglo XX es de las más fuertes que ha enfrentado nuestro país, comparable, en cuanto a sus implicaciones macroeconómicas y reformas económicas, con la que se desarrolló en los años veinte del siglo pasado; pero más devastadora en términos de los efectos sociales que tuvo. Los testimonios de personas que perdieron sus recursos económicos, primero en el feriado bancario y luego con la liquidación de varios bancos e instituciones financieras, demuestran la magnitud de la crisis.La culminación de la crisis financiera coincide

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Gunay Guliyeva, Ravan Piriyev, Gunay Guliyeva, Ravan Piriyev. "MONETARY POLICY OF WORLD BANKS DURING THE PANDEMIC." PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 30, no. 07 (2023): 95–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/pahtei30072023-95.

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Each state chooses a certain type of monetary policy, which varies depending on external conditions, the state of the national economy, the level of technical and technological development of public production, employment, income level and other factors. Restrictive monetary policy is primarily aimed at suppressing inflation and reducing the money supply; it is carried out by restricting the possibilities of lending to legal and natural persons by commercial banks; it leads to a decrease in investments, a decrease in production, an increase in unemployment, and a decrease in savings of the pop

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Ramya M, Bhavani Sri. "Factors Affecting Customers Lifetime Value of Fintech Services." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 008 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem36996.

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Fintech is the thriving industry of present-day industrial world. Beginning from a small street vendor to precious gems dealers, majority of the transactions are accomplished through fintech services worldwide. Gone are the days where customer used to visit any shop or service with their wallets full of cash. The present-day mantra of any customer and the business world is “cashless”. The fintech revolution has ushered the customer into the era of cashless, be it withdrawal or deposit of cash. The fintech industry has strengthened its roots in India during the global crises 2008. The crises ha

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Memon, Ubedullah, Muhammad Waseem, Muhammad Zain ul Abidin, Zeeshan Junejo, and Masroor Ali. "Turning crisis into opportunity: the emergence of cyber risk takaful in the digital world." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 14, no. 3 (2024): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-12-2023-0467.

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Learning outcomes After reading this case study, students will be able to understand the impact of cyber threats on businesses; explore the intersection of innovation and ethical considerations; understand the proactive role of entrepreneurs in identifying gaps in traditional industries, such as insurance, and innovating solutions that align with local dynamics; and learn to formulate strategies addressing cultural factors, market gaps and challenges. Case overview/synopsis The case study follows Hasnain, a prosperous entrepreneur in Pakistan, who was surprised by the news of a cyberattack on

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17

Petrovskyi, Oleksii V. "Development of Consumer Lending in Ukraine: An Analysis Using the Methodology of System Dynamics." PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY 4, no. 58 (2023): 182–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2023-4-182-190.

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Consumer lending in Ukraine began to develop actively in the early 2000s. During this period, there were several stages of transformation of the lending market, each of them gave rise to certain problems and brought the system to a new level of development. The system-dynamic model, presented in our work, reflects the consumer lending market of Ukraine as an interaction of subsystems and a number of external and internal factors, in which the dynamics of lending is determined by 5 key factors: the policy of the central bank (CB), gross domestic product (GDP), the share of FinTech companies as

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Orlov, S. N. "GLOBAL DYNAMICS AND ADAPTATION OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY." Intelligence. Innovations. Investment, no. 1 (2022): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.25198/2077-7175-2022-1-33.

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Abstract. The purpose of the article is to develop the concept of effective regulation of the economy, adequate to the current stage of economic development. The article formulates theoretical approaches to the study of the evolution of the economy and the factors that cause the cyclical occurrence of crisis situations in the global and national economies, presents a system of connections and relationships, factors and prerequisites that caused the emergence of the global crisis in 2020. The crisis situation, the catalyst of which was the coronavirus pandemic, is developing under the influence

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Pasandaran, Effendi. "Menyoroti Sejarah Perkembangan Undang-Undang tentang Air Pengairan dan Sumber Daya Air." Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi 33, no. 1 (2015): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v33n1.2015.33-46.

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<p><strong>English</strong><br />From the viewpoint of historical perspective Indonesia has experienced three generations of water law namely Algemeen Water Reglement (general water law), year 1936, Law No 11 of 1974 and Law No 7 Year 2004 on water resources. The purpose of this paper is to study factors considered as the drivers of the emergence of each generation of law. The analysis of historical context identified the dominant factors. The three generations of law are driven by various factors in response to the emerging political interests. In the first, ethical po

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Ilchuk, P., О. Kots, D. Martyniuk, and E. Rak-Młynarska. "STATE, DYNAMICS AND PROBLEMS OF UKRAINIAN BANKING SYSTEM LIQUIDITY." Journal of Lviv Polytechnic National University. Series of Economics and Management Issues 4, no. 2 (2020): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/semi2020.02.027.

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The approaches of scientists to the definition of categories “liquidity of banks” and “regulation of the banking system’ liquidity” are investigated. A retrospective analysis of the NBU’s approaches to regulating the liquidity of the banking system was carried out and the use of two main methods used by the NBU to calculate the liquidity level of the Ukrainian banking system during the independence period was identified. Dynamic ranks of liquidity of the Ukrainian banking system and instruments of its change in 2012–2020 were constructed, stable dynamic tendencies and the main factors causing

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Zhang, Baoling. "The Link Between Monetary Policy and the Housing Bubble in Spain." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 152, no. 1 (2025): 35–41. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2024.19429.

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In the 1990s, the Spanish economy grew rapidly, but due to the internal dependence on real estate, the external impact of the economic crisis resulted in the emergence of the real estate bubble. Through this event, this paper uses the income capitalization model to analyze the impact of monetary policy, especially interest rates, on house prices and also delves into the reasons for the formation of the real estate bubble, including factors, such as labor market reform, immigration policy, bank lending policy and interest rate changes. The focus is to use the income capitalization model and rel

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Kulinich, Tetiana, Olha Materynska, Yuliia Aleskerova, Hanna Kuzmenko, and Izolda Balian. "Leadership in Unstable Conditions: Change Management Strategies and Effective Crisis Management for Achieving Success." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 20 (December 22, 2023): 2781–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23207.2023.20.236.

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The paper is devoted to the issue of leadership in unstable conditions in terms of change management strategies and effective crisis management for achieving success. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that it is challenging to be a leader in a changing world where it is almost impossible to predict all the factors of influence, as well as the significance of each unfavorable factor. Consequently, the leadership should be based on precise calculations and a deep understanding of the processes. Also, it should be based on the absence of fear of risk and loss of the company's leading po

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Redkva, Oksana. "Pragmatics and problemmatics of the banking sector functioning in Ukraine." Economics, ecology, socium 2, no. 1 (2018): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/2616-7107/2018.2.1-2.

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Introduction. The permanent occurrence of crisis phenomena in the Ukrainian economy requires the state authorities and the National Bank to search for effective and optimal ways to overcome the economic downturn. Among the important elements in building a system of measures to counteract the recession and stimulate stable economic growth is to ensure a high level of financial stability of the banking system of the country. The banking system has key functions in the mechanism of implementation of the state economic policy to counteract the emergence of negative trends in both the real and fina

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Khudyakova, L. S. "Ten Years of the Global Reform of Financial Regulation: What is ahead?" MGIMO Review of International Relations 12, no. 5 (2019): 91–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2019-5-68-91-113.

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Global financial crisis of 2008–2009 demonstrated the need for reforms in the system of financial regulation. An institutional mechanism was created under the auspices of the G20 with the purpose to implement a global reform. In the article results of the postcrisis global financial reform are analysed in contingent with review of the evolution of institutional mechanism, which specifics often determined success or its absence in particular directions of the reform. The author selects and reviews three main periods of development of the global financial regulation’s institutional mechanism. In

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Bodnar, Olena, Victoriia Palamarchuk, and Anton Havrylov. "Analysis of the State of the Ukrainian Banking Services Market during the Pandemic." Modern Economics 23, no. 1 (2020): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31521/modecon.v23(2020)-02.

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Introduction. In the current global crisis, the spread of globalization, unstable economy in the country, the emergence of threats related to the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic and the introduction of quarantine in the country, it is necessary to analyze their impact on banking institutions in Ukraine and accordingly to the national security of Ukraine. Purpose. The main purpose of the study is to analyze the current state of the banking services market of Ukraine during a pandemic and to develop practical recommendations for its further development. Results. The state of the Ukrainian market

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Reutov, Roman Vladimirovich, and Sergei Nikolaevich Orlov. "Ben Bernanke's regulatory models and solving urgent problems of the financial sector of the national economy: opportunities for adaptation and application." Финансы и управление, no. 3 (March 2024): 114–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7802.2024.3.71371.

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In scientific publications devoted to the analysis of the current state and forecasts of the development of the world economy, the influence of global cyclical patterns is recognized by many experts as the key reason for the emergence of crisis events during the evolution of national economies. At the same time, a number of economists, in addition to objective ones, pay attention to the important role and importance of subjective factors, such as the timeliness of making and making adjustments to management decisions related to the regulation of qualitative and quantitative parameters of the f

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BAI, HUA, and Chaojie Zhang. "IMPROVING THE EVALUATION AND PREDICTION OF PREVENTION AND TREATMENT EFFICIENCY DURING PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCIES BY USING THE SBM-BPNN ALGORITHM." DYNA 99, no. 2 (2024): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.6036/11109.

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Crisis response is the key to reducing the impact and damage of public health emergencies. Previous studies only focused on specific measures for emergency response, but the effectiveness of these measures has seldom been discussed. How about the effective of the crisis response on public health emergencies? What will happen to the effectiveness of crisis response after the transformation of public health emergency measures? To address these questions, a novel research framework was constructed by combining slacks-based measure (SBM) and back propagation neural network (BPNN) algorithms. At St

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Mérő, Katalin. "The emergence of macroprudential bank regulation: A review." Acta Oeconomica 67, no. 3 (2017): 289–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/032.2017.67.3.1.

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Although the macroprudential regulation only became a central topic of bank regulation after 2008, recognising and analysing risk, what now we call macroprudential, has formed part of the thinking about banking risk for a long time. A real turn of events was caused by the Global Financial Crisis. Since then, as a consequence of the huge taxpayers’ burden and the mutual reinforcing effect of sovereign and banking crises, the main course of bank regulation has become the elaboration and implementation of regulation with a macroprudential perspective. This article reviews the history of the inter

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Cam, Giang Nguyen Thi1* Le Quyen Do2 Duong Tuan Tran3 Manh Hung Nguyen4 Thuy Duong Hoang Thi5 Tuan Minh Pham6. "THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE BANKING CRISIS IN VIETNAM." ISRG Journal of Economics, Business & Management (ISRGJEBM) II, no. III (2024): 28–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11162151.

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<em>The banking sector in Vietnam has experienced various crises over the last decade, impacting the country's economic stability and growth. Understanding the factors that contribute to such crises is crucial for developing preventive measures and ensuring financial stability. This research explores the key determinants of banking crises in Vietnam, focusing on both internal and external factors affecting bank operations.The study aims to identify the main factors influencing the likelihood of a banking crisis in Vietnam and to propose an early warning system to help mitigate future crises. A

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AHMAD, ZURIYATI, Noorhayati Yusof Ali, and Roseziahazni Abdul Ghani. "Banks’ Performance Amid the Unexpected Crises: An Assessment from Malaysia’s Islamic Banks." Information Management and Business Review 16, no. 3(I)S (2024): 994–1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v16i3(i)s.3917.

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Islamic banks play an important role in Malaysia’s financial system by offering various services to individuals, businesses, and governments. Nonetheless, as the world confronted unprecedented crises the Islamic banks faced a new set of tests that would not only define their performance but also underscore their adaptability and durability. This paper aims to evaluate the impact of unexpected crises on the performance of Islamic banks. It also delves into various Islamic bank's key characteristics that might influence the Islamic bank performance such as capital adequacy, bank size, credit ris

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Денисов, Л. Д. "STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF GEOPOLITICAL RISKS ON FINANCIAL ASSETS OF HOUSEHOLDS IN RUSSIA: ANALYSIS OF PRACTICES AND MODELS." Вестник Академии права и управления, no. 3(78) (July 11, 2024): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.47629/2074-9201_2024_3_103_109.

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В условиях повышенной геополитической нестабильности, маркированной военными конфликтами, политическими потрясениями, террористическими актами, возникновением пандемий и миграционными кризисами, наблюдается значительное изменение структуры финансовых активов домохозяйств России. Предметом данной статьи является воздействие геополитической обстановки на финансовую структуру и благосостояние домохозяйств. Объект исследование – финансовые активы домашних хозяйств. Цель исследования – выявление ключевых факторов и стратегий адаптации домашних хозяйств к вышеупомянутым угрозам. Статья опирается на

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Денисов, Л. Д. "STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF GEOPOLITICAL RISKS ON FINANCIAL ASSETS OF HOUSEHOLDS IN RUSSIA: ANALYSIS OF PRACTICES AND MODELS." Вестник Академии права и управления, no. 2(77) (May 3, 2024): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.47629/2074-9201_2024_2_98_105.

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В условиях повышенной геополитической нестабильности, маркированной военными конфликтами, политическими потрясениями, террористическими актами, возникновением пандемий и миграционными кризисами, наблюдается значительное изменение структуры финансовых активов домохозяйств в России. Предметом исследования данной статьи является воздействие геополитической обстановки на финансовую структуру и благосостояние домохозяйств. Объект исследования – финансовые активы домашних хозяйств. Цель исследования – выявление ключевых факторов и стратегий адаптации домашних хозяйств к вышеупомянутым угрозам. Стать

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Kadiu, Fatbardha. "European Central Bank Efforts for Covid-19 Referring to the Previous Crises." European Journal of Economics and Business Studies 6, no. 3 (2020): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/848ogv73e.

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Considering the reaction of Italian Government directed to European Central Bank, I intend to search if the ECB have the same reactions for the Covid-19 crises as the bank had for the previous crises of 2008-2010 financial crises and the Eurozone debt crises. The paper covers the factors of the crises by analyzing the causes and the results of each crises very briefly and mainly making a comparison for the respecting responses that the bank had for each of them. It is noticed that the efforts or the responses are not the same, and in fact as the profiles of the crises are different it is hard

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Mohsin, AKM, and Hongzhen Lei. "A study on the impact of risk and competition on bank profitability in Bangladesh." North American Academic Research 2, no. 8 (2019): 1–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3359666.

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<strong><em>Abstract</em></strong> <em>Born in 1971, Bangladesh witnessed a phenomenal growth in banking industry since the liberalization policy was introduced in 1980s. Before the liberalization policy, there were only four domestic banks (Sonali Bank, Pubali Bank, Rupali Bank, and Janata Bank) in Bangladesh and they were nationalized. There were only three foreign banks.However, there was no private bank. As a result, there was no competition in the banking industry of Bangladesh. The banking market was highly concentrated and dominated by four nationalized banks. The profitability of banks

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Bidabad, Bijan. "Non-Usury Banking Fits the Change Strategy: The Solution to Revive the Economy." American Economic & Social Review 5, no. 1 (2019): 49–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/aesr.v5i1.283.

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Based on the working in different fields of sciences for a long time, a solution to change the structure of banking products as a solution to economic crises is proposed. By sharing the risks economically this solution can make economic integrity among all economic sectors.In this paper, we are going to introduce a new Islamic financial institution with elaborated economic and financial characteristics. «Non-Usury Bank Corporation» (NUBankCo) is defined in a way that depositors are the shareholders of the Bank. This corporation is a new kind of shared ownership corporation, which its sharehold

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Gayazov, A. S. "GENERAL CIVILIZATIONAL CRISES AND CRISES IN MODERN EDUCATION." Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta 235 (2022): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.25198/1814-6457-233-6.

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The processes of development of education in the conditions of the emergence of various crises and other phenomena require research. Crises, including axiological crisis, identity crisis, collapse, explosion, madness, dead ends and traps of education, etc., have different content and influence on the real processes of education, different degrees of manifestation depending on many factors and reasons. Each of these types of crisis is a real possibility in the world, and none of the states can protect their national education system from their appearance. Some of these phenomena are from the fi

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Nguyen, Phan Dinh. "Determinants of bank profitability in Vietnam: a focus on financial and COVID-19 crises." Journal of Business Economics and Management 25, no. 4 (2024): 709–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2024.22070.

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This research examines the determinants of banks’ profit by employing the GLS, GMM and SEM regression method for 574 observations obtaining from 35 banks functioning in Vietnam between 2005 and 2022. Our evidence indicates that non-performing loans, deposit, loan, capital, operating cost, provisions, bank size, Covid-19 pandemic, inflation, economic growth, deposit rate, credit risk, exchange rate and ownership are key factors affecting bank profitability. Our findings show that the global crises are negatively associated with ROA and NIM while they are negatively related to ROE. The COVID-19

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Rahi, Mohamed Ghali, and Sadiq Toma Rahi Faraj. "The Impact of Financial Crisis in Iraq on Iraqi Banking Performance: Analytical Study." Webology 19, no. 1 (2022): 2397–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19162.

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Financial crises are factors and indicators reflected in banking performance in general, and it is known that the Iraqi economy is a rent economy with distinction. It is undoubtedly suffering from the financial crises associated with the world oil market, meager prices, as 98% of Iraq's budget revenues depend on oil revenues. This research Aims to Find out the reflection of the financial crises on the Iraqi banking performance (2008-2019). It studied the causes of the financial crisis in Iraq and provoked the financial crisis on the performance of the Iraqi banking system and to know the effec

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Mohamed, Abdisamad H. "The Somalia Conflicts, African Reversal Democracy and Governance. The Case of West Africa." European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 1 (2025): 66–72. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2025.2(1).08.

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The conflict of Somalia has grassroot factors and complexities since last three decades in the absence of strong central government controlled the entire country, the complexity including Instability, and competition for resources. The war erupted in the late 1980s after the ousting of the Siad Barre regime, resulting in a power vacuum and the emergence of warlords. The situation deteriorated in the 1990s with the rise of Islamist groups, particularly Al-Shabaab, which continues to fight against the Somali interim government and international forces. for the case of west African countries, ten

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Mohamed, Abdisamad H. "The Somalia Conflicts, African Reversal Democracy and Governance. The Case of West Africa." European Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 1 (2025): 66–72. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejahss.2025.2(1).08.

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The conflict of Somalia has grassroot factors and complexities since last three decades in the absence of strong central government controlled the entire country, the complexity including Instability, and competition for resources. The war erupted in the late 1980s after the ousting of the Siad Barre regime, resulting in a power vacuum and the emergence of warlords. The situation deteriorated in the 1990s with the rise of Islamist groups, particularly Al-Shabaab, which continues to fight against the Somali interim government and international forces. for the case of west African countries, ten

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G., Lysak, and Andriyuk E. "THE ESSENCE, THE REASONS AND FACTORS OF EMERGENCE OF THE CRISIS PHENOMENA." ECONOMIC STRATEGY AND PROSPECTS OF TRADE AND SRVICES SECTOR DEVELOPMENT 1 (27) (July 2, 2018): 102–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1303828.

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<em>In the article information concerning an entity of crisis management and a perspective of crises is systematized and analyzed. Namely: the entity, the reasons and factors of origin of the crisis phenomena are opened, the existing approaches to disclosure of the concept "crisis" are generalized; bunched basic reasons of origin of crises; their classification is given.</em> <em>Classification of crises is of great importance in their recognition and consequently, and successful management of them. Classification signs of real crisis can be considered and as his parameters "pro

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Mahmood, Hamid, Samia Khalid, Abdul Waheed, and Muhammad Arif. "Impact of Macro Specific Factor and Bank Specific Factor on Bank Liquidity using FMOLS Approach." Emerging Science Journal 3, no. 3 (2019): 168–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/esj-2019-01179.

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By applying the fully modified ordinary least square (FMOLS), this study examines the impact of bank-specific factor and macro-specific factors on bank liquidity, for the period of 2000 to 2017. The bank specific factors include bank crises, bank size, total deposit, and profitability. While it considers a macro-specific factors GDP, inflation, monetary policy and unemployment. Findings reveal that based on time series data, we suggest that bank-specific and macro-specific factor significantly effect on bank liquidity. Empirical results reported that at 5 percent level of significance total de

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Benvenuti, Stefano, and Marco Mazzoncini. "“Active” Weed Seed Bank: Soil Texture and Seed Weight as Key Factors of Burial-Depth Inhibition." Agronomy 11, no. 2 (2021): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11020210.

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The ability of weeds to survive over time is highly dependent on an ecological strategy that ensures a high level of viable seed remains in the soil. Seed bank persistence occurs because of the specific characteristics of seed dormancy and longevity and the hypoxic microenvironment, which surrounds the buried seeds. These experiments investigate the role of soil texture, burial depth, and seed weight in seed bank dynamics. Seeds of twelve weed species are sown at increasing depths in various soil textures, and emergence data are used to detect the burial depth at which 50% and 95% inhibition i

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Ögren, Anders, and Hans-Michael Trautwein. "Central Bank Cooperation and Lending of Last Resort in the Scandinavian Monetary Union." Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 63, no. 2 (2022): 433–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2022-0016.

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Abstract The functioning of multi-nation monetary unions with several central banks is conditioned by many factors and considerations, such as the capacity to deal with crises, the political will and operational skill to foster financial integration and to develop a mix of rules and discretion in the cooperation between the central banks. The Scandinavian monetary union (SMU) between 1873 and 1931 is a case in point for illustrating the importance of these factors and considerations. We examine the policies implemented in the Scandinavian countries to deal with asymmetries of payments flows an

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Zachariadis, Savvas. "Financial crises and the perils for the world economy." Journal of Management and Financial Sciences, no. 40 (June 22, 2020): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33119/jmfs.2020.40.3.

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In this paper, we wish to address the issue of financial crises. We focus on the causes and implications for the world economy and financial stability. For this reason, we attempt to identify the relative phenomena that encourage the emergence of financial crises. The amplification of the financial sector at the international level and the high degree of financial integration render the debate of financial crises solemnly significant. The world economy has become unstable and vulnerable to the emer- gence of unanticipated financial events. Such events are not simply limited to a large bank def

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Kuznetsova, V. V., and O. I. Larina. "Impact of Non-Bank Financial Intermediation on Banking Crises." Finance: Theory and Practice 28, no. 4 (2024): 144–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2024-28-4-144-156.

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The article is devoted to the study of trends in the development of non-bank financial intermediation. The scale of the non-banking segment of the financial market has increased significantly, and it is believed that at the beginning of 2022 it accounted for about half of global financial assets, which may affect the financial stability not only of individual states, but also of the entire global economy. In this regard, the analysis of risks emanating from non-bank financial intermediation institutions is an urgent task of national financial regulatory authorities. The present study is aimed

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Krampf, Arie. "The 1985 Emergency Stabilizing Plan: A Reexamination." Iyunim - Multidisiplinary Studies in Israel and Modern Jewish Society 40 (July 1, 2024): 39–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.51854/bguy-40a162.

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The Emergency Stabilization Plan is recognized as a turning point in the economic history of Israel. It transformed Israel from an economy characterized by extensive state intervention to a market economy, in which the private sector is much more dominant. Although there is an extensive literature on the long-term impact of the plan, historical research on the plan itself—its formation, implementation, and immediate consequences—is limited. Moreover, the existing research focuses on the domestic factors that allegedly caused the crisis. In this article, I reopen the ‘black box’ of the Stabiliz

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Dudchenko, Victoria. "EVOLUTION OF CENTRAL BANKS." Economic Analysis, no. 30(1, Part 1) (2020): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2020.01.01.084.

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Introduction. Throughout the centuries there took place a process of central banks’ development that reflected on the area of target defining, establishing the relationship with government, interconnection with financial market participants, inner management processes. This institute’s evolution from the first bank of issue creation till the modern central bank, including the supranational central bank in the European Union, is characterized by complicated tools of the change of policy, practice, institutional structure, aims and status. Nowadays the next stage of central banks’ development oc

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Mlachila, Montfort, and Sarah Sanya. "Post-crisis bank behavior: lessons from Mercosur." International Journal of Emerging Markets 11, no. 4 (2016): 584–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijoem-06-2015-0116.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to answer one important question: in the aftermath of a systemic banking crisis, can the expected deviations in credit supply, liquidity, and other bank characteristics become entrenched in that they do not converge back to “normal”? Design/methodology/approach Using a panel data set of commercial banks in the Mercosur during the period 1990-2006, the authors analyze the impact of crises on four sets of financial indicators of bank behavior and outcomes – profitability, maturity preference, credit supply, and risk taking. The authors employ convergence meth

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Sławiński, Andrzej. "Institutional Causes of the Global Banking Crisis and the Emergence of Macro-Prudential Countercyclical Policy." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica, no. 295 (January 1, 2013): 7–24. https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6018.295.02.

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The recent global banking crisis was caused by an intertwined process consisting of the emergence of universal financial conglomerates, the development of global interbank money markets, and of regulatory capture leading to an excessively libertarian approach to financial regulation and supervision. All these factors produced the three main sources of risks that brought about the global banking crisis, namely, enhanced credit pro-cyclicality, banks' interconnectedness, and their growing exposure to balance sheet losses. The experiences with unsustainable lending booms of the previous decade sh

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