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1

Yerdavletova, Fariza, Bayan Ermekbaeva, Gulnar Zhunissova, and Zhanar Mukhametzhanova. "Overview of actions to strengthen financial stability of companies." E3S Web of Conferences 159 (2020): 04016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015904016.

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Based on a review of the recommendations of various scientists, the article presents measures to strengthen the solvency and financial stability of companies in various fields of production. These include effective receivables management, accelerated capital turnover, increased profits and cash flow. The article reveals the concept of financial stability as the main criteria of the company’s financial condition. As well the negative aspects of the financial condition of companies are discussed. All negative factors divided into three groups based on their characteristics: general economic fact
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2

Vasyltsova, Svitlana, Ruslana Maistro, and Kyrylo Lytvyn. "WAYS TO INCREASE THE PROFITABILITY OF THE ENTERPRISE IN MODERN CONDITIONS." Bulletin of the National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" (economic sciences), no. 3 (August 26, 2021): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2519-4461.2021.3.63.

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The article analyzes the essence of such important categories as profit and profitability. Factors, both external and internal, have been identified that have a large impact on these categories. The conditions of the modern market and the situation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic were considered. The main purpose of the study is to identify how the COVID-19 pandemic and quarantine restrictions affected revenue, service delivery, etc.; what measures have been taken to increase profits in business; what risks can be expected due to the re-introduction of lockdown in Ukraine. The analysis of prof
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3

PAVLOVA, Olena, Oleksandr DERZHAI, Oksana DERKACH, and Valentina SATSYK. "ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF FUNCTIONING OF THE BANKING SECTOR OF UKRAINE." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 316, no. 2 (2023): 259–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2023-316-2-42.

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The banking system has always been essential to the country’s economy. Moreover, it is essential in the current economic conditions because to stabilize the financial and economic situation in Ukraine, a reliable, working and developed banking system is necessary. To ensure it, it is necessary to study the efficiency of the banking sector of Ukraine and identify the factors that affect it. This determines the relevance of measures to reform the banking system, considering the current situation. The article summarizes the concept of “efficiency of banking activity,” identifies the factors that
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4

BAIRACHNA, O. K. "ESSENCE, SOURCES OF FORMATION AND PROFIT DISTRIBUTION MECHANISM OF THE TOURIST ENTERPRISE." REVIEW OF TRANSPORT ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT, no. 6(22) (August 11, 2022): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/rtem2021/261076.

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Goal. The article is devoted to the analysis of profitability of activity of the enterprise of the tourist industry. The mechanism of formation of net profit of a tourist business entity and ways to increase it are considered. The essence of economic efficiency and economic effect in tourist activity is revealed. The concept of "profitability" is defined, the indicators of profitability of the tourist entity, the order of their calculation are considered. The basic provisions of efficiency of activity of the tourist enterprises are defined. Method. The research consisted of a systematic approa
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Lyubov Petyk, Lyubov Petyk. "ASSESSMENT AND WAYS TO MINIMIZE THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF THE BANKING SECTOR UNDER FINANCIAL INSTABILITY." Socio World-Social Research & Behavioral Sciences 14, no. 04 (2023): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/swd14042023-66.

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The article is devoted to the assessment of financial risks of the banking sector, their impact on the activity of banks and their minimization in conditions of economic instability. The banking sector is a key link that ensures the development of the financial system, but banking activity is risky. Therefore, it is important to study banking risks and ways to minimize them in order to increase the efficiency and stability of the banking system. The article provides a classification of banking risks in accordance with domestic literature. Factors due to which banking institutions are exposed t
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Dvoretskaya, Yu, and O. Kuznetsova. "Features of microcredit of small and medium-sized businesses at the regional level." Scientific Research and Development. Economics 10, no. 5 (2022): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2587-9111-2022-10-5-56-60.

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Representatives of small and medium-sized businesses make a significant contribution to the regional economy, thereby ensuring the rhythmic development of the national economy. The state systematically carries out various measures to support small and medium-sized businesses, including implementing concessional microcredit programs. The purpose of the study was to assess the scale and quality of the implementation of the «Program of concessional lending to small and medium-sized businesses» at the regional level – in the Bryansk region. The authors analyzed the dynamics and structure of the po
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7

Pechenskaya-Polishchuk, Mariya A., and Mikhail K. Malyshev. "Malyshev Key Factors Affecting the Corporate Tax Levied from Russian Ferrous Metallurgy Corporations to Regional Budgets." REGIONOLOGY 29, no. 1 (2021): 10–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2413-1407.114.029.202101.010-036.

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Introduction. The processes of budgetary destabilization in Russia, especially at the regional level, have become protracted, which means that ways to overcome them should be devised. A considerable part of the budgetary problems of the regions is associated with the shortcomings of the tax policies, in particular, with the component related to the taxation of profits of large companies. The purpose of the article is to reveal the factors influencing the volume of corporate tax revenues to regional budgets from Russian ferrous metallurgy corporations, on the basis of the results of the study c
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8

Gryazeva, Elena, Olga Mayorova, Natalia Malchikova, Maria Nemkova, and Marina Paravina. "International financial fraud: economic and psychological aspects, classification and ways of minimization." Economic Annals-ХХI 189, no. 5-6(1) (2021): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21003/ea.v189-02.

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The active use of the latest information technologies and non-cash payment forms has led to an increase in various types of fraud in the financial sector. Moreover, virtually all spheres of public relations now fall under the risk of fraudulent schemes, starting from financial credit and insurance and ending with foreign economic activity and the Internet. In addition, some other economic factors contribute to the significant spread of fraudulent schemes in modern conditions: a wide variety of new financial instruments (types of money, securities, financial services); rapid growth in financial
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9

POLISHCHUK, Olha. "Concepts of costs, their economic content, factors of the effect on costs." Economics. Finances. Law, no. 4/1 (April 30, 2020): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2020.4(1).7.

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The topic being researched is relevant, because in the current market conditions, improving the competitiveness and efficient activity of domestic enterprises compels them to find effective methods of managing their business activities. The article examines the concepts of costs, their economic content, determines the factors of influence on the costs of the enterprise in Ukraine. A number of cost classifications proposed by different authors are investigated and their peculiarity is determined. The main ways to optimize the costs of enterprises. Author's classification of costs is suggested.
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10

ЛОПАТОВСЬКА, Оксана, та Максим БОРОЛЮК. "АКТУАЛЬНІ ПРОБЛЕМИ ВІТЧИЗНЯНОЇ ПРАКТИКИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ДОХОДІВ І ВИТРАТ КОМЕРЦІЙНИХ БАНКІВ". Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 342, № 3(2) (2025): 286–93. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2025-342-3(2)-44.

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The article examines the current issues of income and expenses of commercial banks in Ukraine in the context of martial law, political instability and economic turbulence. The author emphasizes that the efficiency of banking activities directly depends on the ability of banks to generate profitable income and control the cost side. The author analyzes the dynamics, structure and composition of the main items of income and expenses of banking institutions for the period of 2021-2024. The main attention is paid to interest income and expenses as key components of banks' profitable activities, as
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11

Laptev, Sergey V., Svetlana Yu Pigina, and Marina V. Selina. "Some aspects of episootology and pathogenesis of subclinical and clinical mastitis." Veterinariya, Zootekhniya i Biotekhnologiya 12/1, no. 121 (2023): 91–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.zoo.bio.202312111.

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Clinical and subclinical forms of mastitis are widespread in dairy cows and cause premature slaughter of animals due to lack of milk, agalactia, atrophy and hardening of the udder. The incidence of mastitis in dairy cows averages about 25 %, but the manifest form of mastitis occurs in 50 % of lactating cows. Culling large numbers of dairy cows can have a negative impact on production profits. The early slaughter of dairy cows is influenced by various factors, mainly violations of veterinary and zootechnical husbandry rules. It should be noted that veterinary measures for the prevention and tre
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12

Ірина Береза and Володимир Соколенко. "INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS IN UKRAINE: TAX COMPONENT." Bulletin of the National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" (economic sciences), no. 1 (December 28, 2021): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2519-4461.2020.1.46.

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In the system of regulation of international business, the tax component is of exceptional importance. The development of business is largely dependent on tax policy tools, the actual task of which is to create an optimal tax field in Ukraine, for the development of an open national economic system. The article is devoted to the study of theoretical and practical tax aspects in the international business of Ukraine. Effective level and taxation regime helps to attract foreign capital, develop international business, increase state revenues and increase gross domestic product of the country. Th
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13

Derbenova, Yana, Ganna Kashyna, Serhii Leontovych, Olena Ablova, Oksana Dmitrieva, and Lyudmyla Yaremenko. "Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Entrepreneurial Capacity and Financial Security in Ukraine." SHS Web of Conferences 126 (2021): 08002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202112608002.

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The article analyzes the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on business activities in Ukraine and the world and its financial security. The analysis showed that the economy of Ukraine and most countries of the world suffered significant losses from the introduction of anti-epidemic restrictions on business activity, which turned out to be in the fall of GDP, index of industrial production investment activity. Because of temporary or complete shutdown of business the unemployment rate increased significantly. The pandemic crisis also negatively impacted the financial results of enterprises, which
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14

Kuvaldina, T., and O. Zhaltyrova. "Accounting information when calculating the cost of production of an industrial enterprise as an element of cost management." Bulletin of the Innovative University of Eurasia 81, no. 1 (2021): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37788/2021-1/86-95.

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The data of calculating the actual cost of production are widely used in production management at industrial enterprises, to monitor compliance with the standard cost of production adopted by the enterprise, to identify ways to optimize labor costs and material resources. The level of cost depends on the activity of an industrial enterprise in a market economy: the amount of profitability, the economic efficiency of its activities. The choice of the method of cost accounting and calculating the cost of production depends on the specifics of the technology and organization of production, as wel
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15

Abuselidze, Giorgi, and Aleko Meladze. "PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF TAX REVENUES OF THE BUDGET OF TERRITORIAL UNITS AND WAYS OF IT OVERCOMING." Economic Profile 17, no. 1(23) (2022): 15–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/ep.2022.23.07.

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Economic strength of territorial units is one of the most important factors for the economic development of the government. And for the economic stability of the territorial units it is crucial to have high level of financial decentralization and the ability to provide their budget revenues with their own tax sources, which is guaranteed by effective fiscal politics from the government. Some reforms have been going on in Georgia for decades in order to have financial decentralization and to improve the quality of budget independence, but in order to improve modern situation in this field it is
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16

Zakharkin, О., L. Zakharkina, Yu Bilous, and V. Holovata. "ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC CRISIS ON THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF BUSINESS IN UKRAINE." Vìsnik Sumsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu, no. 4 (2020): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/1817-9215.2020.4-03.

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The article analyzes the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on business activities in Ukraine and the world and its financial security. The analysis showed that the economy of Ukraine, like most countries in the world, has suffered significant losses from the introduction of anti-epidemic restrictions on business activities, which manifested itself in falling GDP, industrial production index, investment activity. Due to the temporary or complete cessation of business, the unemployment rate has increased significantly. The pandemic crisis also harmed enterprises' financial results, which declined
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17

Reshethikova, Marina S., Raziat A. Islacheva, and Polina I. Tapchieva. "The role of technology in the art market in the COVID-19 period." RUDN Journal of Economics 30, no. 2 (2022): 192–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2022-30-2-192-203.

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The art market, like many other industries, has experienced a challenging and transformative period since early 2020 as the COVID-19 pandemic has created new unforeseen needs for galleries and auction houses. Along with the challenges it presented, the crisis has also created many opportunities for restructuring and innovation in the industry as organizations have been forced to look for new ways of working because the traditional format has become unacceptable, and this has required new methods and technologies. The market, driven by external circumstances, moved online as businesses closed a
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18

GUIAȘ, Emil Gheorghe. "TAX HEAVENS: THEORETICAL GUIDELINES." ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ORADEA. ECONOMIC SCIENCES 32, no. 1 (2023): 142–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.47535/1991auoes32(1)010.

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The main purpose of this paper is to study the concept and aspects of tax havens and the attempt of companies with significant revenues to avoid taxation, their causes, trends and effects in the European Union (EU) resulting from tax avoidance or tax evasion behavior. These phenomena were triggered by several factors. The purpose of this study is to identify the major determinants of tax havens in the current economic context. In recent years, the international and European tax policy debate has focused on tax avoidance strategies. Attempts and cases of tax evasion have become more frequent. T
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19

G.A., Salimova. "WAYS TO INCREASE THE PROFIT OF A COMMERCIAL ENTERPRISE." Russian Electronic Scientific Journal 50, no. 4 (2023): 324–38. https://doi.org/10.31563/2308-9644-2023-50-4-324-338.

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The size and efficiency of profit use is an important aspect of the activities of any commercial enterprise. In order to successfully operate an enterprise, it is necessary to constantly look for new ways and develop measures to increase profits. The article presents developments to increase profits for an enterprise producing building materials. The proposed measures are justified. Calculations of the economic efficiency of the project for the production of a new product are given.
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20

MAZUR, KATERYNA, INNA Tomashuk, Olena Tomchuk, and Olena KOVAL. "MARKETING ACTIVITIES IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES: REALITIES AND PERSPECTIVES." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 2(68) (August 23, 2024): 60–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2024-2-4.

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The article examines modern features and future prospects of the application of marketing in agricultural enterprises. It is noted that marketing involves the maximum use of market conditions and factors of commercial success to achieve the main goal – making a profit and expanding new market segments. It is emphasized that the Ukrainian agricultural market has specific features of marketing activity: limited consumer awareness and low level of their purchasing power; shortage of qualified marketing specialists; consumer mistrust of marketing communications; unstable market regulation and lack
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21

Bardhi, Ejona. "The current situation of the tax system and administration in Albania." European Journal of Economics, Law and Social Sciences 7, no. 2 (2023): 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ejels-2023-0007.

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Abstract A large part of the world’s economies, but especially countries in transition, face high levels of fiscal evasion and tax avoidance. The tax administration must analyze the factors that influence the level of income declaration by taxpayers, specifically the identification of the problems of this fiscal policy in relation to VAT, Social Security and Health contributions and consolidate the infrastructure in order to improve the situation in a way to achieve a better performance in the realization of tax revenues. Tax control remains one of the most discussed issues in this case. Despi
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22

Marchenko, Olha V., Olha S. Petrykiva, and Kateryna O. Korobko. "Minimizing Credit Risk and Improving the Quality of the Bank’s Loan Portfolio." Business Inform 11, no. 538 (2022): 205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2022-11-205-210.

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The article considers the main factors that form credit risk and determines the role of credit risk in the process of formation of the credit portfolio of a commercial bank. It is determined that bank lending involves the functioning of a complex mechanism that includes certain actions aimed at attracting cheap funds and their use in accordance with the terms of the established lending policy, taking into account the minimum risk and maximum profit. As you know, the main source of income of banks is the profit from lending. In this regard, the main problem facing the bank’s management today is
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23

Ruda, Mariana, Olga Melnyk, and Valery-Raisa Sohan. "Business scaling: International expansion strategies." Management and Entrepreneurship in Ukraine: the stages of formation and problems of development 2024, no. 1 (2024): 134–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/smeu2024.01.134.

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In a globalized world, international expansion has become much more accessible. But despite this, entering new markets is still a difficult marathon that requires clear planning and careful preparation. In most cases, system expansion can take years or even longer, depending on the specifics of the product and the chosen method of market penetration. Ensuring sustainable growth and scaling is one of the most prominent business trends of recent years. The following reasons are obvious: the COVID-19 pandemic, military conflicts and economic upheavals can quickly change the conditions and rules o
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24

Brahina, O. S., S. I. Buhenko, and M. H. Pavlus. "Profitability of the Enterprise and Ways to Increase It." Business Inform 10, no. 525 (2021): 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-10-261-266.

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The object of research of the article is the profit of enterprise and ways to increase it. The scholars’ opinions on the definition of «enterprise profit» were analyzed and the main approaches to its understanding are formed. According to the specified approaches, profit can be figured as follows: a monetary expression of part of the value of an additional product; net income of the entrepreneur from the invested capital; the difference between total income and total expenses; positive financial result of enterprise. According to the study, the definition of the concept of «profit» is formed a
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25

Sulimin, Vladimir, Vladislav Shvedov, and Maiia Lvova. "Energy security management of a business entity." E3S Web of Conferences 270 (2021): 01010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127001010.

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Nowadays, the basic indicator of the stability of an economic entity established to sell its products and obtain profits is its economic security, i.e. the protection of its interests regardless specific impact of different external and internal factors. The paper deals with the ways to ensure the entity energy system security, and measures to improve the efficiency of this system management. The paper also identifies the most typical threats to uninterruptible energy supply of enterprises and organizations, as well as means of preventing and overcoming problems caused by these problems.
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Peng, Liangui, Ying Li, and Hui Yu. "Effects of Dual Credit Policy and Consumer Preferences on Production Decisions in Automobile Supply Chain." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (2021): 5821. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13115821.

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New energy vehicles have a significant advantage in energy saving and environmental pollution reduction in the transportation industry; however, they are still at a disadvantage in the market competition. The Chinese government has introduced lots of policy measures to promote the mass adoption of new energy vehicles (NEVs), specifically the dual credit policy. Moreover, consumer’s preferences are vital factors in their purchase decision making. This study focuses on the production decisions of automobile manufacturers under the decentralized and centralized supply chain, considering the facto
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27

Parasuraman, Balaji, T. Mohanraj, A. Vidhyavathi, C. Karhikeyan, and M. Kathiravan. "Factors Influencing Profit Chain of Little Millet by Farmer Producer Organization Farmers, Processors and Marketers in Tamil Nadu, India." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 41, no. 12 (2023): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i122309.

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Little millet, a significant part of the Indian diet known for its health benefits. The study focuses the factors influencing Profit chain of little millet by FPO farmers, processor and retailers. The research focuses on Northern Tamil Nadu, analysing profitability for producers (75), processors (10), and marketers (10). A total sample of 95 respondents were surveyed using structured interview schedule. Key factors influencing profit chain were identified using multiple linear regression model. For producers, Nitrogen and Potash fertilizer positively impact profits, while labour and seed exhib
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28

Matchonov, Mirzabek Rakhimovich. "WAYS TO INCREASE THE COMPETITIVENESS OF EXPORTING ENTERPRISES IN FOREIGN MARKETS." INTERNATIONAL BULLETIN OF APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 3, no. 8 (2023): 289–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8317808.

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In the article, in the conditions of ensuring stable growth of the economy, the production of export-oriented products in enterprises and the effective organization of their export, as well as the rational management of external and internal environmental factors, which have a significant impact on the rational use of export activities, and are the main means of its regulation, are a problem. and solutions, their causes and solutions and measures are discussed. In the article, the external and internal environmental factors that affect the export activity and increase of the potential of enter
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29

Шаповал, В. М., Л. А. Бондаренко, and М. В. Бєлобородова. "WAYS TO OVERCOME THE CRISIS IN THE TOURISM SECTOR UNDER QUARANTINE RESTRICTIONS." Таврійський науковий вісник. Серія: Економіка, no. 8 (August 31, 2021): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32851/2708-0366/2021.8.2.

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The paper is devoted to exploring the main problems of the tourism business in Ukraine, which arose due to anti-epidemiological measures aimed at overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic. It is used a systematic approach and methods of synthesis, semantic analysis, historical analysis, analogies, generalization, explanation, classification and graphical method. Prospective directions of the Ukrainian tourism sector’s way out of the crisis are proposed and the tools of influencing the demand that will bring the desired level of profits are substantiated. The results of the study can be used in the mana
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SHATSKAYA, Z.Y., and S.V. GORBACH. "Ways to increase the profitability of domestic enterprises in the context of the COVID–19 pandemic." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №11(246)2021 122 (January 27, 2022): 71–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5909707.

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The subject of the research is the theoretical and methodological bases of increasing the profitability of domestic enterprises in the context of the COVID–19 pandemic. The purpose of the study is to identify the most relevant ways to increase the profitability of domestic enterprises in a pandemic COVID–19. Research methods. In writing the article used general and special methods of research of economic phenomena and processes to increase the profitability of enterprises, methods of systematic analysis and generalization of scientific research. Results of work. It was found that p
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31

Vasilieva, Nadezhda K., Natalya Yu Moroz, Olga V. Kudrich, and Kseniya E. Karpukhina. "FORECASTING THE BANKRUPTCY OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY LLC “FAMILY PHARMACY “APRIL” AND WAYS TO PREVENT IT." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 11/13, no. 152 (2024): 19–30. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.11.13.003.

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The pharmaceutical industry has a particularly important social significance and determines the level of health of the country’s population as a whole. Based on its significance, the article analyzes the main indicators of the pharmacy market in the context of Federal districts, identifies the features of development and key problems. The pharmaceutical company “Family Pharmacy “April” LLC was selected as a separate object of research, based on the financial statements of which a forecast of bankruptcy risk was carried out using domestic and foreign methods, conclusions were drawn about its fi
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32

Alharthi, Majed. "Determinants of profit ability in banking: an international comparative study of islamic, conventional and socially responsible banks." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 4 (2016): 627–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i4c4p12.

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This study aims to find the determinants of profitability in Islamic, conventional, socially responsible banks covering the period 2005-2012. This paper applies profitability’s indicators as the return on assets (ROA), return on equities (ROE) and net interest margin (NIM) ratios. The statistical approach to find factors of profitability is OLS. The highest ROA and ROE were attained by conventional banks, whereas, SRBs scored the lowest ROA and ROE. By contrast, the SRBs scored the highest NIM measures, while conventional banks have the minimum NIM ratios. Based on Islamic banks’ results, Isla
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МИШУЛИНА О.В., МИШУЛИНА О. В., ГОРЕЛОВА Н. С. ГОРЕЛОВА Н.С., and БАРАНОВА Н. А. БАРАНОВА Н.А. "DEVELOPMENT OF MEASURES TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF BUSINESS ACTIVITIES IN MODERN CONDITIONS." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 4(165) (June 25, 2024): 735–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2024.165.4.143.

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В статье представлены результаты анализа эффективности предпринимательской деятельности на примере сельскохозяйственного предприятия. Проведена оценка влияния факторов предпринимательской среды на финансовые результаты ведения агробизнеса. Выявлен сложившийся уровень экономической эффективности деятельности сельскохозяйственного предприятия. Определены критические точки ведения эффективной предпринимательской деятельности. Предложены мероприятия по увеличению объемов производства аграрной продукции, повышению интенсивности использования производственных ресурсов, росту прибыли и снижению опера
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Al-Halbousi, Jamal Noori Dahham, and Miyead Hamid Ali. "The Role of Throughput Accounting in Maximizing Profits: Application Search in the General Company for Textile Industry / Cotton Factory." Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences 27, no. 129 (2021): 234–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v27i129.2187.

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Throughput accounting is concerned with a throughput measurement process to determine the efficiency of the company, to know the problems and obstacles it suffers from, to determine their causes and ways to address them.The research problem is represented by the following question: does the application of a throughput accounting lead to maximizing the company's profits? The aim of the research is to demonstrate the importance of throughput accounting, which is one of the tools of management accounting in providing an efficient information system that provides the company’s management with the
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E.E., Fedorova, Gosteva O.G., Isaeva D.D., and Zalilova Z.A. "WAYS TO IMPROVE AND INCREASE THE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF BEEKEEPING PRODUCTION." Russian Electronic Scientific Journal 48, no. 2 (2023): 510–26. https://doi.org/10.31563/2308-9644-2023-48-2-510-526.

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The development of the enterprise depends on a number of influencing factors, among which for the beekeeping industry is the health of bee colonies, the timely implementation of preventive measures and the sale of products. The article provides recommendations for preserving life and improving the productivity of bee colonies, their maintenance, as well as the possibilities that can be used using effective modern sales channels for products.
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Hwang, Dar-Yeh, Alice C. Lee, Chi-Chun Liu, and Lishu Ouyang. "Balanced Performance Index and Its Implications: Evidence from Taiwan's Commercial Banks." Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 12, no. 01 (2009): 27–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219091509001538.

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Taking into account only financial factors does not provide complete information on performance. This paper takes into consideration of both financial and non-financial performances when evaluating 35 sampled publicly traded commercial banks in Taiwan. The performance of banks is measured using an indexing method consisting of financial and non-financial measures. Banks are classified into two categories according either to the year founded, or to the type of major stockholders of a bank when founded. The results show that privatized government-owned/old banks are larger than private/new banks
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Al Awawdeh, Hanan, Saad A. al-Sakini, and Mahmoud Nour. "Factors affecting earnings response coefficient in Jordan: applied study on the Jordanian industrial companies." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 17, no. 2 (2020): 255–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.17(2).2020.20.

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Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC) reflects the market response to the company’s published earnings. It also reflects the quality of the company’s profits. This study aims to examine the factors affecting ERC in Jordan based on a sample of 17 Jordanian industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange during 2012–2018. The dependent variable of this study is the Earnings Response Coefficient (ERC). Five independent variables or factors were selected for testing their impact on the dependent variable, namely, leverage ratio, systemic risks, company’s size, company’s growth opportunity, a
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Nagaichuk, Nelia, Natalia Tretiak, and Oleksandr Yakushev. "SOCIO-ECONOMIC RESEARCH OF THE CURRENT STATE OF NON-STATE PENSION PROVISION IN THE CONDITIONS OF MILITARY REALITY IN UKRAINE." Proceedings of Scientific Works of Cherkasy State Technological University. Series Economic Sciences 25, no. 73(2) (2024): 96–109. https://doi.org/10.24025/2306-4420.73(2).2024.321776.

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Abstract. The war of the Russian Federation against Ukraine has intensified the demographic crisis, which is a serious challenge for the country's economy. This crisis causes significant difficulties for the national pension system. A partial solution to the problem is possible through the activation of non-state pension provision, which is based on the principles of voluntary participation and is aimed at the formation of additional pension savings for citizens by concluding pension contracts with non-state pension funds (NPFs). A review of NPFs and their impact on the level of pension provis
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Cherkashina, Tatyana N. "“Vaccine Diplomacy” As a Factor of the International Landscape and Its Significance for Russia." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Historical studies 10, no. 3 (39) (2023): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2312-1300.2023.10(3).74-80.

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This article examines the concept of “vaccine diplomacy”, which came into the socio-political and scientific discourse in connection with the pandemic of coronavirus infection. It is determined that it means the use of a vaccine as a means of diplomacy. It highlights how “vaccine diplomacy” leads to an aggravation of interstate rivalry in the fight for pandemic management, since each State wanted to be the first in this regard and lead efforts to combat a new international threat. It is indicated that in order to develop an effective vaccine against coronavirus, a number of components were req
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Kuzmynchuk, N. "Enterprises' Price Policy as an Element of Marketing Complex in Marketing-Management Systems." Modern Economics 31, no. 1 (2022): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31521/modecon.v31(2022)-12.

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Abstract. Introduction. Price and pricing is a way to respond quickly and qualitatively to internal and external factors changing. This is why, at the current stage of market economy development, enterprises must constantly improve their price policy framework. Studying ways of price policy’s influencing, such as establishment factors, ways of formation, methods of calculation allow to increase the profit of the enterprise Purpose. The purpose of article is to establish a relevant methodology for creation an enterprises' price policy, with will meet the requirements of marketing-management sys
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Hong, Nguyen Thi Phuong, Nguyen Thi Ngoc Quyen, and Doan Thi Thu Thuy. "Effects of Earnings Management to Corporate Tax Avoidance." Webology 19, no. 1 (2022): 867–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/web/v19i1/web19060.

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Among vital expenses of the company, that affect profits and shareholders value, is corporate income tax (CIT). And among ways to maximize market value, firm management consider to intervene firm profits to save tax costs to cause after tax return rate to go up to attract investment. The study purpose is analyzing effects from earnings management on tax avoidance level of listed firms on Vietnam stock market. By using multivariate regression analysis, the study results show us that when earnings management higher, the level of corporate income tax avoidance will be higher. One of the earnings
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Aleynikova, T. V. "SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH: MECHANISMS AND REASONS, RISK FACTORS, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 2 (June 28, 2017): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2017-14-2-3.

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Sudden cardiac death (SCD) can be called one of the most important issues of modern cardiology for it is the first and the last sign of heart trouble in 25 % people and occurs in 60 % patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases. Interest to the problem is caused also by the fact that the SCD prevalence tends to increase. Obviously there are ways to take effective measures of prevention aimed at the improvement of the situation. The literature review presents analysis of publications containing topical information about mechanisms and reasons, risk factors and predictors for SCD and covers
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Kawtar, El Aida, and Fettahi Ithri. "The tax gap in Morocco: an econometric analysis of sociodemographic and fiscal factors’ impact." revistamultidisciplinar.com 6, no. 2 (2024): e202414. http://dx.doi.org/10.23882/emss.24208.

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This study aims to apprehend the impact of non-economic variables on the fiscal gap in Morocco, namely the sociodemographic and the fiscal factors (regulatory changes). The analysis is carried over the period 1980-2018 and includes economic control variables. To do so, we estimate a log-linear model using the modified least squares method. The results shed light on the effect of socio-demographic variables on the evolution of the tax gap in Morocco: age seems to reflect the effect of experience in circumventing taxation. Gender and education do not seem to have any effect on the tax gap in Mor
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Zamaslo, O. T., and D. A. Kozak. "Laundering Black Money by Means of Offshore Zones: The Negative Impact and Ways to Resolve." Business Inform 8, no. 523 (2021): 140–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-8-140-150.

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The article is aimed at examining the problem of laundering black money in the offshore jurisdictions. Attention is paid to the key factors that attract economic entities regarding business registration in offshore zones. The impact of the tax burden on the process of moving profits to offshore jurisdictions is considered. The volumes of losses of the State Budget of Ukraine related to tax evasion of the funds placed on the accounts of offshore companies have been studied. The most typical schemes of laundering black money in offshore zones are presented, as well as a number of stages that for
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Vechkinzova, Elena A., Vera I. Aleshnikova, and Elena S. Petrenko. "MARKETING ASPECTS OF DEVELOPING A PRICING STRATEGY FOR BRINGING ECONOMY CLASS ELECTRIC VEHICLES TO THE RUSSIAN MARKET." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 10/6, no. 139 (2023): 110–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.06.014.

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The article is devoted to the practice of developing a pricing strategy for a new high-tech product for the Russian market, based on a marketing approach. Analysis of the current pricing strategy, macro- and microenvironment of the enterprise, identification and analysis of factors influencing the price of the economy-class electric vehicle segment allowed the authors to recommend changing the current pricing strategy for electric vehicles of the Moskvich brand from “Cream skimming” and “Stable price” to “Penetration” and the subsequent “Increase in penetration prices”, as well as a number of
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Zhang, Han. "Analysis on Debt-paying Ability of Shagang Group." Journal of Innovation and Development 4, no. 2 (2023): 73–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/jid.v4i2.12045.

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In recent years, the overall performance of steel market can be described as "hot", which has far exceeded expectations. The supply of steel industry is less than the demand. The continuous implementation of environmental protection measures has led to the continuous increase of steel price, which has reached its peak in recent years. The steel industry, which has already obtained a lot of profits, further develops the market and obtains more profits. However, with the good performance of the economy in recent years, the management's business philosophy and management awareness are also being
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Lin, Yaqi. "Research on the Influencing Factors of Cancellation of Hotel Reservations." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 61 (July 30, 2023): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v61i.10280.

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Booking hotels online is now a very common way for people to travel and stay, but a large number of cancellations due to itinerary changes and other factors can have a big impact on hotels, such as losing customers who really need a certain room type and losing them to other hotels. In order to reduce hotel losses, this paper uses the data of two hotels through data published on Kaggle's official website, identifies the factors that have the greatest impact on hotel cancellations through EDA visualization, and gives improvement measures. Machine learning algorithms are then used to guess wheth
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Lyu, Shan, Yuyu Chen, and Lei Wang. "Optimal Decisions in a Multi-Party Closed-Loop Supply Chain Considering Green Marketing and Carbon Tax Policy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 15 (2022): 9244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19159244.

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Global warming and e-waste pollution are two major environmental pollution issues that have attracted widespread attention. The government has adopted various measures to reduce carbon emissions from businesses and to make manufacturers responsible for recycling e-waste. In the face of external pressures, more and more companies are implementing sustainable closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) management to reduce environmental pollution and achieve sustainable development. Therefore, it is essential to study the operational decisions of CLSC enterprises. This paper considers a sustainable CLSC con
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Наталія Вікторівна Комарова. "ПРОБЛЕМИ ІНСТИТУЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕКОЛОГІЧНО СТІЙКИХ АГРОЛАНДШАФТІВ В УКРАЇНІ". International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Economy, № 4(24) (30 червня 2019): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ijite/30062019/6534.

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 Increase in the level of anthropogenic loading on agro ecosystem, which is the result of an increase in the amount of production of marketable crop production in violation of the requirements for reproduction and preservation of agro resource potential, leads to negative destructive changes in agro landscapes, what threatens agro ecological and food security. Under the existing organization of commodity production of crop production there are no trends in the implementation of land-use measures, and the priority is to increase profits, increase in yield, extension of arabl
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Anna Kossowska. "Situational Crime Prevention." Archives of Criminology, no. XX (August 1, 1994): 7–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7420/ak1994a.

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Disappointment in crime prevention based on the etiological approach led to a closer analysis of the circumstances of the offence, its physical conditions, and the resulting motivations of the offender. Whatever his inborn or socially acquired criminal predispositions, object and opportunity are necessary for an offence to take place. Advocates of the situational approach in criminology argue that a potential offender generally does not act on an impulse: instead, he more or less consciously analyses the situation and decides to commit the offence at a given time and place and against a given
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