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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Factory and trade waste – South Africa – Biodegration'

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1

Semoli, Belemane Petrose. "Assessment of the practice and potential of industrial solid waste minimisation : case study of Stellenbosch." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50281.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2005.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: There is increasing pressure on factories and government to practise cleaner technology. The public is becoming more and more environmentally aware and external pressure from international competitors is also forcing companies to adopt environmentally sound production practices. Our natural resources and the environment need environmentally friendly practices. Waste minimisation is not only prudent practice for manufacturing industries, but is also an integral part of environmental regulations in many countries, including
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2

Lipschitz, Steven. "Pollution control investment decisions and policy preferences of senior managers of the Southern African fish processing industry." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/17268.

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Bibliography: pages 134-147.<br>Pollution control regulations directed at the land-based factories of the Southern African fish processing industry do not appear to promote the required level of investment in pollution control systems. Two self-administered mail-questionnaires comprising undisguised fixed-alternative and open-ended questions were constructed to survey the opinions and viewpoints of a census consisting of twenty-seven senior managers responsible for making pollution control investments in the demersal and pelagic sectors of the fish processing industry. The first questionnaire
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3

Moore, Bronwyn Ann. "Metal bioaccumulation and precious metal refinery wastewater treatment by phoma glomerata." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1009441.

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The biosorption of copper, nickel, gold and platinum from single metal aqueous solutions by the nickel hyperaccumulator Berkheya coddii plant biomass was investigated. Potentiometric titrations of the biomass and determination of optimal sorption pH for each metal showed that nickel ions were released from the biomass into solution. The presence of free nickel ions interfered with the uptake of the other three metals and further biosorption investigations were discontinued. Three fungal isolates found colonising metal solutions were cultured and screened for their ability to remove 50 mg.l⁻¹ o
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4

De, Jager Debbie. "Membrane bioreactor application within the South African textile industry: pilot to full-scale." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/926.

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Thesis submitted in the requirements for the degree Doctor Technologiae: Chemical Engineering in the Faculty of Engineering at the CAPE PENINSULA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, 2013<br>To date, limited information has been published on textile wastewater treatment, for re-use, in South Africa (SA), with treatment processes focusing on conventional wastewater treatment methods. A large contributor to the contamination of water within textile industries is from dyehouse processes. A major concern in textile wastewater treatment is the release of azo dyes and their metabolites, some of which are carci
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5

Van, Schalkwyk Antoinette. "Characterization and engineering of Bacillus megaterium AS-35, for use in biodegradation of processed olive wastewater." Thesis, University of Western Cape, 2005. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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<font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"> <p align="left">The popularization and health benefits associated with the &ldquo<br>Mediterranean diet&rdquo<br>saw a world wide increase in the production and consumption of processed olives and olive oil. During the brining of table olives large quantities of processed olive waste water is seasonally generated. This blackish-brown, malodours liquid is rich in organic and phenolic compounds, which cause environmental problems upon discarding. Currently, processed wastewater is discarded into large evaporation ponds where it poses ser
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6

Enitan, Abimbola Motunrayo. "Microbial community analysis of a UASB reactor and application of an evolutionary algorithm to enhance wastewater treatment and biogas production." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/1276.

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Submitted in complete fulfillment for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Biotechnology), Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa, 2015.<br>Anaerobic digestion, a proven and highly efficient biological process for treating industrial wastewater and biogas generation is an underutilized technology in South Africa. Some of the industries that have on-site anaerobic reactors tend to face problems in operating these reactors due to poor understanding of the process and implementation of the technology. This has resulted in high pollutant loads in their final effluents and low energy
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7

Molote, Moratwe. "Application of process synthesis for the recovery of valuable chemicals from an industrial waste stream." Thesis, 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/10539/26034.

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MSc Thesis<br>A dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Science in Engineering to the Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2018<br>This work aims at designing and simulating on Aspen Plus process simulator a process that can recover valuable chemicals from a High Organic Waste (HOW) stream produced at Sasol Secunda plant, South Africa. The waste is made up of low boiling point organic components such as pyridine, acetonitrile and Methyl
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8

Bopape, Mokgadi Fredericka. "Magnetically assisted removal of heavy metals from wastewater using bio-sorbents." 2013. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000731.

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M. Tech. Chemical Engineering<br>Environmental pollution due to heavy metals is a global crisis. Contamination as a result of heavy metals from industries such as mining operations, electroplating facilities, etc. pose serious threats to the aquatic ecosystem, people and the environment. Lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), mercury (Hg) and nickel (Ni) are common examples of heavy metal ions often detected in most effluents. They are characterised by their non-biodegradability, toxicity and tendency to accumulate in living organisms, and thereafter, cause various diseases and disor
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9

Hurth, Alexander. "Waste minimisation clubs in South Africa : towards a sustainable model." Thesis, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/4704.

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Every time a good is produced, waste occurs as an unwanted by-product. Waste has become a real environmental issue across the world, contributing to the degradation of the environment and human health. As part of a local and international effort to lessen industrial pollution, a concept to reduce waste production at source was introduced to companies in the early 1990s. Pioneered in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom (UK), this concept has been termed 'waste minimisation'. Waste minimisation is achieved by implementing changes to business practices and processes, such as improved housekeep
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10

Reiner, Monika. "Industrial waste minimisation in South Africa : a case study in the textile and metal finishing sectors." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/4809.

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Environmental legislation is becoming more stringent as people are realising the need for conservation and a reduction of environmental degradation in order to facilitate sustainable development. To ease legislative pressures, companies need to work together in symbiotic networks, whereby co-operation between companies results in far more innovative practices than if the companies acted individually. Success in an industrial network is largely dependent on cleaner production, where industries seek to redirect from waste treatment to waste minimisation. Cleaner production has already received i
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11

Ndlovu, Vuyani. "Waste water treatment of effluents from corn processing plant." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/11095.

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South Africa is facing numerous challenges that pertain to increasing water deficit and pollution of water resources. Only 40 out of 821 wastewater treatment works in South Africa achieved Green Drop certifications in the 2010 Green Drop assessments (DWA, 2011). This is not only threatening net water availability but also human health. South African water sources are comprised of 77 % surface water, 14 % return flows and 9 % groundwater (van Vuuren, 2009). This study was therefore intended to explore the quality, quantity and treatability of corn wet milling effluent resulting from Tongaat Hul
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12

Tlhoaele, D. J. "An investigation into service delivery in the Mafikeng local municipality : a case study of solid waste management / D.J. Tlhoaele." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/11328.

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The study investigated solid waste management in the Mafikeng Municipality including the attitudes of the residents towards the waste management services rendered by the municipality. The study found the followings: the main sources of waste were from households due to minimal industrial activity in the area; that the residents had negative attitudes and perceptions about the waste management services provided by the Municipality. The majority of residents were not involved in the identification of needs and management of solid waste. They wanted to take an active role in the planning, design
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13

Maleka, Mamohau Julia. "Investigation of causes of foaming in industrial waste water treatment and effects of substances in industrial waste water treatment." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10352/420.

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M-Tech: Chemistry (Vaal University of Technology)<br>ABSTRACT The research was aimed to study the causes of excessive foaming in a waste water treatment plant. Although the activated sludge process has been adopted to treat this industrial waste water , lots of problems were experienced by the inhibitory effects of toxic compounds that are found in industrial effluents and the foaming stability that was very high. Industrial waste water treatment using sludge processes was found to be more challenging than the normal municipal waste water treatment although the principle is the same; the foam
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14

"An assessment of waste management practices in South Africa : a case study of Mariannhill landfill site, eThekwini Municipality." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/294.

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A number of environmental, social and economic problems are associated with waste disposal in landfill operations. The potential hazards associated with landfill operations are numerous and include fatal accidents, infrastructure damage, pollution of the local environment, harmful air emissions, to simple nuisance problems – such as dust, odour, vermin, and noise pollution. Further challenges include the availability of land and lack of municipal or other financing in the face of rising operation costs. Landfilling is, however, seen by many as an environmentally responsible and cost-effective
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15

Ravele, Rembuluwani Solly. "Economic potential of gold mine waste: a case study of Consolidated Murchison Mine Waste." Diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1445.

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MESMEG<br>Department of Mining and Environmental Geology<br>The increase in the demand and market price of gold has led to reprocessing of gold tailings in many parts of the world. Mines are recently closing down due to depletion of resources and increasing mining costs leading to the reprocessing of old tailings dams. The cost of rehabilitation is high, and therefore a more convenient way of rehabilitation is required. The most convenient strategy identified here was to reprocess tailings for gold and use waste rocks as construction materials. The tailings residues (waste remaining after repr
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16

Olaniyi, Foluke Comfort. "Development of Intervention Strategies for Management of Medical Waste in Vhembe District, South Africa." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1515.

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PhD (Public Health)<br>Department of Public Health<br>Medical waste is a special type of hazardous waste generated from healthcare facilities. Mismanagement of this waste has a negative impact on healthcare workers, patients and their relatives, medical waste handlers and the community. South Africa, like many other developing countries, is resource-constrained in the management of medical waste and poor practices have been reported across the country, especially in the urban health facilities that have received more attention from researchers. This study was conducted to explore the practices
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17

Tshimange, Tshilidzi. "Modelling landfill site suitability in Gauteng Province using GIS." Diss., 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/395.

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18

Chamane, Ziphathele. "The effect of biomass acclimation on the co-digestion of toxic organic effluents in anaerobic digesters." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/592.

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Dissertation submitted in fulfillment of academic requirements for the Degree of Master of Technology: Chemical Engineering, Durban University of Technology, 2008.<br>Currently KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) province is populated with textile industry, which produces wastewater, some of which is not biodegradable. Due to the stringent environmental regulations the wastewater cannot be discharged into the rivers or public owned treatment systems. The alternative solution is to co-dispose this wastewater with easily biodegradable waste (labile effluent). The aim of this investigation was to develop a
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19

Potgieter, Frederick Theodore. "'n Ondersoek na die versteuring van die fauna in die Elsburg-Natalspruitsisteem deur die industriële en mynaflope in die Johannesburg-Oos-Randse gebiede." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/11822.

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20

Iloms, Eunice Chizube. "Investigating industrial effluent impacts on municipal wastewater treatment plant." Diss., 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/25877.

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Industrial effluents with high concentrations of heavy metals are widespread pollutants of great concerns as they are known to be persistent and non-degradable. Continuous monitoring and treatment of the effluents become pertinent because of their impacts on wastewater treatment plants. The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between heavy metal pollution in water and the location of industries in order to ascertain the effectiveness of the municipal waste water treatment plant. Heavy metal identification and physico-chemical analysis were done using Inductively Coupled Plasma Op
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