Relevant bibliographies by topics / Fadir test

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Academic literature on the topic 'Fadir test'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 4 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Fadir test"

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Ranawat, Anil S., Michael A. Gaudiani, Pablo A. Slullitel, James Satalich, and Brian J. Rebolledo. "Foot Progression Angle Walking Test." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 232596711667964. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967116679641.

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Background: Determining an accurate clinical diagnosis for nonarthritic hip pain may be challenging, as symptoms related to femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) or hip instability can be difficult to elucidate with current testing methods. In addition, commonly utilized physical examination maneuvers are static and do not include a dynamic or weightbearing assessment to reproduce activity-related symptoms. Therefore, implementing a dynamic assessment for FAI and hip instability could help to improve diagnostic accuracy for routine clinical examinations of patients with nonarthritic hip pain. Purpose: To assess the efficacy of a novel diagnostic foot progression angle walking (FPAW) test for identifying hip pathology related to FAI or hip instability. Study Design: Prospective cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: This prospective study included 199 consecutive patients who were evaluated for unilateral hip pain and who underwent FPAW testing along with standard physical examination testing. Demographic data, including age, sex and hip laterality, were collected from each patient. FPAW testing was performed with directed internal and external foot progression angles from their baseline measurements, with a positive test reproducing pain and/or discomfort. Comparisons were then made with flexion adduction internal rotation (FADIR) and flexion abduction external rotation (FABER) tests as the designated diagnostic standard examinations for FAI and hip instability, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity, along with the McNemar chi-square test for group comparison, were used to generate summary statistics. In addition, areas under the combined receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC) of test performance were calculated for both FPAW and the designated standard examination tests (FADIR, FABER). Radiographic imaging was used subsequently to confirm the diagnosis. Results: The average age of the study cohort was 35.4 ± 11.8 years, with 114 patients being female (57%). Positive internal FPAW testing demonstrated 61% sensitivity and 56% specificity for an FAI diagnosis, compared with the 96% sensitivity and 11% specificity seen with FADIR testing. Internal FPAW was less sensitive, yet more specific compared with FADIR ( P < .001). Combined testing had improved accuracy (AUC = 0.58; P < .05) compared with FADIR (AUC = 0.52; P = .21) or FPAW (AUC = 0.57; P = .057) alone. Positive external FPAW revealed 67% sensitivity and 70% specificity for hip instability, while FABER testing was 54% sensitive and 90% specific. External FPAW was significantly more specific but had similar sensitivity to FABER. Combined testing had greater accuracy (AUC = 0.77) compared with FABER (AUC = 0.70) or FPAW (AUC = 0.67) alone ( P < .001). Conclusion: The FPAW examination can be used as an adjunct examination to assist and improve the accuracy of the clinical diagnosis for FAI and hip instability.
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Pålsson, Anders, Ioannis Kostogiannis, and Eva Ageberg. "Combining results from hip impingement and range of motion tests can increase diagnostic accuracy in patients with FAI syndrome." Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 28, no. 10 (April 25, 2020): 3382–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00167-020-06005-5.

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Abstract Purpose Clinical examination is an important part in the diagnosis of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome. However, knowledge on reliability and validity of clinical diagnostic tests is scarce. The aims were to evaluate the inter-rater agreement and diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests to detect patients with FAI syndrome. Methods Eighty-one patients (49% women) were recruited. Two experienced raters performed impingement and range of motion (ROM) tests. Three criteria had to be fulfilled for the diagnosis of FAI syndrome: (1) symptoms; (2) CAM and/or Pincer morphology; and (3) being responder to intra-articular block injection. For inter-rater agreement, the Cohen’s kappa statistics were used (0.41–0.60 = moderate, 0.61–0.80 = substantial agreement). For diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values were calculated. Results Anterior impingement test (AIMT), FADIR test and FABER test showed kappa values above 0.6. All passive hip ROM, except extension, had kappa values above 0.4. AIMT and FADIR showed the highest sensitivity, i.e., 80%, with a specificity of 26% and 25%, respectively. Passive hip ROM in internal rotation with neutral hip position had a sensitivity of 29% and a specificity of 94%. Conclusion The AIMT, FADIR and FABER tests were reliable between two experienced raters, while results from different raters for hip ROM should be interpreted with caution. The AIMT and FADIR test can only be used to rule out patients with FAI syndrome, while evaluation of ROM in internal rotation with neutral position may be more suitable to rule in patients with FAI syndrome. Level of evidence II.
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Caliesch, Rahel, Martin Sattelmayer, Stephan Reichenbach, Marcel Zwahlen, and Roger Hilfiker. "Diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for cam or pincer morphology in individuals with suspected FAI syndrome: a systematic review." BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine 6, no. 1 (April 2020): e000772. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2020-000772.

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ObjectivesTo determine the diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for cam or pincer morphology in individuals with suspected femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome and to evaluate their clinical utility.DesignA systematic review of studies investigating the diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for cam and pincer morphology.Data sourcesPubMed, Embase, CINAHL and SPORTDiscus.Eligibility criteria for selecting studiesStudies investigating the diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for cam, pincer or mixed morphology in symptomatic patients. Patients had to undergo an index test and a reference test able to identify cam or pincer morphology. Study results have to allow the calculation of true or false positives and/or negatives to calculate sensitivity, specificity, likelihood ratios (LR) and post-test probabilities.ResultsEight studies were included, investigating 17 tests and two test combinations. The studies reported a low specificity for all tests, ranging from 0.11 to 0.56. Sensitivity ranged from 0.11 to 1.00, with high sensitivities for the flexion-adduction-internal rotation (FADIR), foot progression angle walking (FPAW) and maximal squat tests. We estimated that negative test results on all of these three tests would result in a negative LR of 0.15. However, we judged the studies to provide low-quality evidence.ConclusionThere is low-quality evidence that negative test results reduce the post-test probability of cam or mixed morphologies and that consecutive testing with the FADIR, FPAW and maximal squat tests might be used as a clinical test combination. We would not recommend their use to confirm the diagnosis of FAI syndrome.PROSPERO registration numberCRD42018079116.
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Casartelli, Nicola C., Romana Brunner, Nicola A. Maffiuletti, Mario Bizzini, Michael Leunig, Christian W. Pfirrmann, and Reto Sutter. "The FADIR test accuracy for screening cam and pincer morphology in youth ice hockey players." Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 21, no. 2 (February 2018): 134–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.06.011.

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St-Pierre, Marc-Olivier, Stéphane Sobczak, Naomi Fontaine, Nour Saadé, and Karine Boivin. "Quantification and Reliability of Hip Internal Rotation and the FADIR Test in Supine Position Using a Smartphone Application in an Asymptomatic Population." Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics 43, no. 6 (July 2020): 620–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.10.009.

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Müller-Torrente, Alexis, Jordi Puig-Torregrosa, Sergio Montero-Navarro, Javier Sanz-Reig, Jaume Morera-Balaguer, Jesús Más-Martínez, Jesús Sánchez-Mas, and Jose M. Botella-Rico. "Benefits of a Specific and Supervised Rehabilitation Program in Femoroacetabular Impingement Patients Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy: A Randomized Control Trial." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 14 (July 15, 2021): 3125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10143125.

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(1) To assess the efficacy of a specific rehabilitation protocol for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS), patients who underwent hip arthroscopy (HA) were compared with a control group. (2) Patients with symptomatic FAIS who were scheduled for HA were randomized either to a control group (n = 45, 66.6% men, 41.8 ± 12.4 years) following a general post-surgical treatment protocol or to an experimental group (n = 45, 71.2% men, 40.9 ± 7.6 years) following a specific rehabilitation protocol supervised by a physiotherapist. Range of motion (ROM), orthopedic tests and pain were assessed immediately before surgery and at 4 and 14 weeks after surgery. The hip functional status was assessed by the modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS) before surgery and at the end of follow-up. (3) At 14 weeks after surgery and compared with the control group, the experimental group showed a lower percentage of positives for hip provocation tests (15.6% vs. 46.6% on Faber test; 15.6% vs. 77.8% on Fadir test; 2.2% vs. 20% on Ober test, experimental vs. control group, p < 0.001), a greater improvement in mHHS (27.2 vs. 10.7 points, p < 0.001) and higher ROM for all the movements evaluated: flexion (99.6 ± 12.2 vs. 89.6 ± 4.5, p < 0.001), extension (20.6 ± 5.8 vs. 13.3 ± 2.6, p < 0.001), adduction (30.6 ± 5.7 vs. 23.4 ± 8.4, p < 0.001), abduction (43.4 ± 10.7 vs. 32.8 ± 8.4, p < 0.001) and both internal (28.2 ± 8.5 vs. 18.7 ± 6.1, p < 0.001) and external hip rotation (36.8 ± 9.3 vs. 27.4 ± 5.6. p < 0.001). The pain decreased after surgery for both groups, although the reduction was greater in the experimental group at the end of intervention (13.8 ± 16.1 vs. 34.9 ± 16.3 mm, experimental vs. control group, p < 0.001). (4) The specific and supervised rehabilitation program in patients with FAIS undergoing HA showed better benefits at 14 weeks of treatment than the benefits achieved by a care protocol in terms of pain reduction and recovery of hip motion.
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Yazdifar, Mahshid, Mohammadreza Yazdifar, and Ebrahim Esat. "The Effect of Soft Tissue on Detecting Hip Impingement." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 13, no. 18 (June 30, 2017): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n18p57.

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Hip impingement is a hip associated abnormality and it reduces the activity of those affected and also it can result in osteoarthritis. Current clinical methods in detecting hip impingement known as FADIR test. This is a manual method and relies heavily on surgeons experience and the method is prone to error. The use of computational programmes are known to be more accurate and reliable as the kinematic of contact can easily be studied using the digitised bones of the hip joint assuming that the impingement is determined by bone to bone contact kinematics. Current impingement studies assume that the kinematics of hip joint can be studied by assuming the centre of rotation is fixed for hip joint. For highly conforming joints this assumption is acceptable but for cases where conformity is poor the presence of soft tissue and soft tissue loading becomes very important. The important need in orthopaedics field is to develop a model without too much simplification. All previous work on detecting impingement has ignored the factor of soft tissue. In this paper for the first time the complete computational model of hip with soft tissue has been used to detect the impingement in a specific patient. In this paper the femur, acetabulum, cartilage and ligaments of specific patients were modelled in MIMICs using both MRI and CT scan. 3D hip models with and without soft tissues of normal hip, hip with impingement and hip with impingement after reshaping were modelled. The hip models were imported to detect impingement zone and impingement angle. Our results show that the soft tissue in hip model affects hip impingement angle and hip biomechanics. This finding also shows that, if the boundary condition is closer to the real hip, then the results of computer-aided program will be more reliable.
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Besomi, Javier, Alan Garin, Cristhian Herrera, Pedro Salgado, Selim Abara, Carlos Tobar, and Joaquin Lara. "ISCHIOFEMORAL IMPINGEMENT IN ADOLESCENTS: FROM CLINICAL PRESENTATION TO RETURN TO SPORTS." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 7, no. 3_suppl (March 1, 2019): 2325967119S0002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967119s00020.

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Background: Ischiofemoral impingement is an often unrecognized cause of hip pain in adolescents. It is caused by abnormal contact between the proximal femur and the ischium. The aim of our work is to describe clinical presentation, imaging findings and functional outcomes of ischiofemoral impingement in adolescents. Methods: We performed a retrospective study. Clinical files were reviewed (age, sex, type and duration of symptoms and hip physical examination). Imaging findings were evaluated in pelvis radiographs (presence of coxa profunda, acetabular protrusio, Wiberg angle, femoral neck shaft angle and acetabular retroversion) and in MRI (quadratus femoris edema, measurement of ischiofemoral and quadratus femoris space). Lower extremity functional scale (LEFS) were used to measured response to a physiotherapy protocol. Also relapse and time to sports return were recorded. Results: 24 hips, two bilateral in 20 female patients and 2 male patients, with 13 years-old on average (9-18) were obtained. Main symptom was hip pain with latency to consultant of 9 days on average (2-14). All patients practiced school sports, the most frequent was gymnastics. Positive FADIR test, ischiofemoral impingement test and pain on palpation of the ischium and gluteus medius were found in everyone. The median of Wiberg angle was 37º (25-48), femoral shaft angle 138º (128-144), and coxa profunda was present in 5 hips. MRI showed 13 hips with quadratus femoris edema, one with muscle atrophy, ischiofemoral space was 20 mm on average (16-25) and quadratus femoris space 17 mm on average (13-21). Our physiotherapy protocol was followed for all patients with a median of 18 sessions (10-30). LEFS improved from 56.4% (30-93) to 92% (80-100) (p=0,02). Time to turn asymptomatic was 6 months on average (3-13). With 2 years follow up, 2 hips had recurrence of symptoms. Time to sports return was 5 months on average (3-7). Conclusions: Ischiofemoral impingement is cause of hip pain in active female adolescents. X-rays are inespecific and MRI shows typically quadratus femoris edema. Conservative treatment with physiotherapy is an effective method that allows sports return in few months. This is the first report in the literature regards ischiofemoral impingement in pediatric population including results of treatment and return to sports.
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Carter, Rickey E. "I Can't Make Heads Or Tails Out Of What You Are Saying, So Let's Just Agree To Be Fair." Teaching Statistics 35, no. 3 (June 25, 2013): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/test.12013.

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Oliver, Adam. "A Fair Test of the Fair Innings?" Medical Decision Making 29, no. 4 (June 8, 2009): 491–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0272989x09336076.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fadir test"

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Yazdi, Far Mahshid. "Studies of hip impingement diagnosis." Thesis, Brunel University, 2014. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/13868.

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Hip impingement is a hip associated abnormality which develops among young and middle-aged individuals. It reduces the activity of those affected and if it is not detected at early stage, it can result in osteoarthritis. In this thesis a reliable framework for studying impingement detection is developed. Current clinical methods in detecting hip impingement involve measuring three angles, first the patient’s leg being flexed until maximum angle, second patient’s leg being flexed until 90° then adducted until maximum angle, and third patient’s leg being flexed until 90° afterwards internally rotated until the maximum angle also known as FADIR (Flexion, adduction in 90° flexion and internal rotation in 90° flexion) test. This is a manual method and relies heavily on surgeons experience and even pain tolerance of the patient and the method is prone to error. The use of computational programmes are known to be more accurate and reliable as the kinematic of contact can easily be studied using the digitised bones of the hip joint assuming that the impingement is determined by bone to bone contact kinematics. Current impingement studies assume that the kinematics of hip joint can be studied by assuming the centre of rotation is fixed for hip joint. For highly conforming joints this assumption is acceptable but for cases where conformity is poor the presence of soft tissue and soft tissue loading becomes very important. The important need in orthopaedics field is to develop a model without too much simplification. In this thesis for the first time the complete computational model of hip with soft tissue has been used to detect the impingement in a specific patient. The effect of centre of rotation and soft tissue are considered on impingement detection. In this study the femur, acetabulum, cartilage and ligaments of specific patients were modelled in MIMICs (Materialise' Interactive Medical Image Control System) using both MRI and CT scan. 3D hip models with and without soft tissues of normal hip, hip with impingement and hip with impingement after reshaping were modelled. The hip models were meshed in 3-Matic. The hip models were imported to Abaqus and boundary conditions were applied. Impingement zone and impingement angle was detected in Abaqus. Different centre of rotation was applied to consider the effect of centre of rotation to detect impingement. Experimental studies were set up to validate the hip models. Mocap, Wiimote, MotionNode and goniometer were used together at the same time to measure the flexion, adduction and internal rotation in 90⁰ of flexion in twenty two healthy volunteers. Validity and reliability of all of the methods were calculated. It is the first time that reliability and validity of Wiimote and MotionNode are considered to be used in medical application. Our results show that the model with soft tissue is closer to the experimental results. It shows that the soft tissue in hip model affects hip impingement angle and hip biomechanics. This finding also shows that, if the boundary condition is closer to the real hip, then the results of computer-aided program will be more reliable.
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Tran, Cathy. "Developing a culture fair cognitive estimation test." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2015. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/6723/.

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Objective: Cognitive Estimation Tests (CETs) are used to assess decision-making. Previous versions include culturally- biased questions likely to disadvantage certain sections of the population. This study aimed to develop a new culture fair questionnaire and assess its reliability and validity. Method: A 30-item questionnaire was developed and assessed for culture fairness. A normative range of answers was gathered, and a scale developed to define level of deviation from typical responses. Performance in a group of people with brain injury was compared to a matched group of healthy controls. Those with brain injury deemed able to make significant life decisions were compared with a group considered to lack this capacity, to determine whether this test may be useful when assessing decision-making capacity. Correlational analyses were conducted to determine whether there was a relationship between the test and performance on the Dysexecutive Questionnaire (DEX), a measure of everyday executive functioning. Test-retest reliability was examined with 30 of the normative sample. Results: Results confirm previous literature showing that those with brain injury perform significantly worse than healthy controls. The test did not discriminate between patients with and without capacity to make important decisions, did not significantly correlate with the total score on the DEX and demonstrated relatively poor consistency. Conclusions: Based on these results, CETs do not appear to be reliable or valid enough for use in clinical assessments. A sub-set of the most sensitive items may prove useful, but further work is required to examine the reliability and validity of this item subset in new samples.
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Siebert, Julian M. "Toward Linguistically Fair IQ Screening: The Multilingual Vocabulary Test." Master's thesis, Faculty of Humanities, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30519.

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Neuropsychological assessment in linguistically heterogeneous populations is fraught with numerous challenges, such as lacking or inappropriate normative data or the unavailability of appropriate tests. Accommodating multilingual individuals exacerbates the issue by adding the question of which language(s) to use when assessing multilingual individuals. Different testrelated concepts may be accessible to them via different languages, as their lexicon is spread out over two or more languages. Hence, any monolingual instrument is likely to disadvantage them. The present set of three studies circumvents this question and presents evidence for an inherently multilingual English/Afrikaans/isiXhosa screening tool for intelligence, the Multilingual Vocabulary Test (MVT). I describe the instrument’s development from the pilot study to a psychometric analysis of the final, digitally administered version. For an abbreviated 13-item version, Study 3 (N = 494) shows an internal consistency of  = .59 and Study 2 (N = 101) produced significant criterion-related validity values of r = .46 and r = .52 with the KBIT-2 and Shipley-2 VIQ scores respectively. Linear regression analyses show that, while all criterion measures are biased toward E1-speakers, the MVT is largely immune to test-takers’ linguistic background. Thus, the MVT paves the way toward more fairness in cognitive assessments, in general, and provides a promising first step toward addressing one of South African neuropsychologists’ greatest needs—that of a quick and easy-to-administer, yet linguistically fair screening tool for cognitive impairment.
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Potter, Melissa C. "Analyzing the technical quality of a rubric used to assess science fair products /." Connect to title online (Scholars' Bank) Connect to title online (ProQuest), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/10239.

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Kalicy, Grzegorz [Verfasser], Klaus [Akademischer Betreuer] Peters, and Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Düren. "Development and test of a prototype for the PANDA Barrel DIRC detector at FAIR / Grzegorz Kalicy. Gutachter: Klaus Peters ; Michael Düren." Frankfurt am Main : Univ.-Bibliothek Frankfurt am Main, 2015. http://d-nb.info/106857352X/34.

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Gething, Kate. "The process of developing a novel proverbs task : is it possible to create a 'culture-fair' test of verbal abstract reasoning?" Thesis, University of East London, 2007. http://roar.uel.ac.uk/3809/.

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Within an increasingly multicultural society the largely 'Western' enterprise of Clinical Neuropsychology must endeavour to make assessments relevant to clients who do not speak English and who originate from different cultures. Previous attempts at such assessments have resulted in a largely non-verbal focus to assessments of abstraction, problem solving etc. This study investigates the possibility of developing a verbal 'culture-fair' test, with specific focus on verbal abstract reasoning. An understanding of the universal nature of proverbs has highlighted the utility of proverbs in constructing such a test. The initial aim was to develop the proverbs task, requiring the formation of novel proverbs unfamiliar to participants but containing universal themes. The novel proverbs task and existing measures of abstract reasoning and verbal ability were completed by participants who spoke English as either a first or second language and who originated from a variety of cultures. The scores on the measures were subjected to multivariate analysis. Analysis determined that within language and cultural analyses the proverb task was related to scores on other culturally bound verbal abstract reasoning tests. In addition, both the established 'culture-fair' abstract reasoning task and the proverb task did not differentiate between language or cultural groups. These and further analyses are placed within the literature of 'culture-fair' assessments with reference to clinical practice.
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James, Kate. "Is it a fair race? : validity of exam accommodations, eligibility criteria, and a new spelling test for the Republic of Ireland." Thesis, University of Dundee, 2017. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/c4dfcea7-2b54-4325-abde-80f1e66222ea.

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This collection of five papers explores the validity of exam accommodations in Ireland, in particular the spelling and grammar waiver, an accommodation unique to Ireland. A review of the literature relating to each accommodation is followed by two papers investigating the validity of the spelling and grammar waiver. A spelling and grammar waiver can be granted to a student with a specific learning disability who attains a standard score of 85 or below on a spelling test. Two groups of students were compared- those who had or had not been granted a waiver, Mock exam scripts of both groups were marked both with and without a spelling and grammar waiver by experienced markers. When a spelling and grammar waiver was applied, the scores of both groups significantly increased. The ‘boost’ received by students who had been granted a waiver was not significantly higher than the ‘boost’ received by the other students, suggesting that the spelling and grammar waiver gives an advantage to all who receive it. Examiner markings were re-examined in a follow up study to investigate possible examiner bias. Results found that elements of the marking scheme, which should not have been affected by a spelling and grammar waiver, were marked more leniently when the examiner marked students’ scripts which had a spelling and grammar waiver applied to it. These studies suggest that the spelling and grammar waiver is not a valid accommodation. In the following study, three spelling tests commonly used by teachers to apply for accommodations were compared. Significant differences were found among the scores. Students scoring below the cut off point for a spelling and grammar waiver ranged from 5.8% to 43.8% depending on the test used. These significant differences in scores across the three tests highlighted the need for an Irish normed spelling test. The final paper details the creation and standardisation of a spelling test in the Republic of Ireland. Limitations to each study and areas of further research are addressed. Suggestions to improve the validity of the spelling and grammar waiver by using an alternative marking scheme and teacher training are discussed.
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Bezerra, Francineide de Morais. "The value perceived by the consumer: proposition and test an evaluation model in the soft drinks market." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2005. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=3631.

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This essay focus on the development and implementation of a model to evaluate consumer perceived value. Initially, itâs discussed the perceived value concept, its importance under strategy and marketing perspectives and its relation to price and quality. The model is presented, considering each step to be followed: perceived quality study of brands in the market; consumerâs perceptions of competitorâs prices; and the value map development, defined considering the relation quality/price for each brand in the market. The model applicability was tested in a soft drink category study in Fortaleza market, based in a survey with 400 consumers. The application shows that the model, built under consumerâs point of view, can provide a descriptive panel of competitorâs positions and relevant information to be used in market diagnoses. The information and the descriptive panel mentioned can be useful, not only in strategic analyses, but also in price formulations.
Esta dissertaÃÃo està centrada no desenvolvimento e utilizaÃÃo de um modelo para a avaliaÃÃo do valor percebido pelos consumidores. Inicialmente, à discutido o conceito de valor percebido, sua importÃncia sob as perspectivas estratÃgicas e mercadolÃgicas e sua relaÃÃo com o preÃo e a qualidade. O modelo à apresentado a partir da descriÃÃo dos passos necessÃrios para sua aplicaÃÃo: o estudo da qualidade percebida de cada marca; o levantamento das percepÃÃes dos consumidores com relaÃÃo aos preÃos dos concorrentes; e o desenho do mapa de valor, que à traÃado a partir das relaÃÃes qualidade/preÃo definidas para cada marca do mercado. A aplicabilidade do modelo foi testada atravÃs de um estudo da categoria de refrigerantes no mercado de Fortaleza, que envolveu uma pesquisa do tipo survey junto a 400 consumidores. Verificou-se que o modelo fornece um quadro descritivo dos posicionamentos mercadolÃgicos dos concorrentes e outras informaÃÃes relevantes para o diagnÃstico de mercado, considerado sob a Ãptica dos consumidores. As informaÃÃes e o quadro descritivo citados podem ser utilizados para anÃlises e formulaÃÃes estratÃgicas e para a formaÃÃo de preÃos.
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Rink, Ann-Kathrin [Verfasser]. "Mass and life-time measurement of the 1.7ms 215-Po isotope : a crucial test of the novel concept of the cryogenic ion catcher for the Super-FRS at GSI-FAIR / Ann-Kathrin Rink." Gießen : Universitätsbibliothek, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1139638823/34.

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Stork, genannt Wersborg Tobias. "Goodwill-Bilanzierung nach internationalen Rechnungslegungsstandards." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-163798.

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Die vorliegende Dissertationsschrift umfasst die bilanzielle Behandlung des Goodwills nach internationalen Rechnungslegungsstandards. Dabei werden akademische und praxisnahe Fragestellungen berücksichtigt. Der Grundlagenteil illustriert vorhandene Ermessensspielräume für die Bilanzierenden im Rahmen der Ermittlung beizulegender Zeitwerte und Werthaltigkeitsprüfungen. Weiterführend werden zur Goodwill-Bilanzierung bestehende Lücken in den Rechnungslegungsstandards bzw. im einschlägigen Schrifttum identifiziert und diskutiert. Im Ergebnis soll die Dissertation einen Beitrag zur kritischen Würdigung ausgewählter Aspekte der Goodwill-Bilanzierung auf Basis der internationalen Rechnungslegungsstandards leisten und gezielt Lösungsvorschläge und Verbesserungsmöglichkeiten aufzeigen.
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Books on the topic "Fadir test"

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1952-, Murphy Patricia, ed. A fair test?: Assessment, achievement, and equity. Buckingham [England]: Open University Press, 1994.

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Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth. Fair play, or, The test of the lone isle. Toronto: J.R. Robertson, 1994.

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3

Good fair tests: For use in business and industry. Amherst, MA: HRD Press, 1993.

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S, Cole Nancy, ed. Gender and fair assessment. Mahwah, N.J: L. Erlbaum Associates, 1997.

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Manese, Wilfredo R. Fair and effective employment testing: Administrative, psychometric, and legal issues for the human resources professional. Westport, Conn: Quorum Books, 1986.

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Challenging the myths of fair employment practices. Westport, CT: Quorum, 1998.

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Wormeli, Rick. Fair isn't always equal: Assessing and grading in the differentiated classroom. Portland, ME: Stenhouse, 2006.

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Doenau, Stan. Are teachers fair to girls?: How do teachers interact with girls and boys in their classrooms? Pennant Hills, NSW, Australia: Edvance Publications, 1987.

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Test-Taking Skills, Grade 3 (Basic Skills (Instructional Fair)). Instructional Fair, 2001.

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RUTLEDGE, Ph d. KAY ELLEN. Test-Taking Skills, Grade 2 (Basic Skills (Instructional Fair)). Instructional Fair, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fadir test"

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Getz, Glen E. "Culture Fair Test." In Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology, 1025–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57111-9_1186.

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Getz, Glen E. "Culture Fair Test." In Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology, 755–56. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79948-3_1186.

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Getz, Glen E. "Culture Fair Test." In Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology, 1. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56782-2_1186-3.

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Bathje, Geoff J., and Carol Feiss. "Culture-Fair Tests." In Encyclopedia of Critical Psychology, 358–61. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7_371.

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Döhrmann, Andreas. "Tests auf Basis marktadjustierter Überrenditen." In Underpricing oder Fair Value, 59–176. Wiesbaden: Deutscher Universitätsverlag, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86363-8_6.

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Döhrmann, Andreas. "Tests auf Basis markt- und risikoadjustierter Überrenditen." In Underpricing oder Fair Value, 177–206. Wiesbaden: Deutscher Universitätsverlag, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86363-8_7.

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Karan, Mladen, and Jan Šnajder. "FAQIR – A Frequently Asked Questions Retrieval Test Collection." In Text, Speech, and Dialogue, 74–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45510-5_9.

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Moore, Christopher. "What’s Important, What’s Not, and Designing a Fair Test." In Teaching Science Thinking, 101–28. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315298634-6.

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Biernat, Stanisław, and Paweł Filipek. "The Assessment of Judicial Independence Following the CJEU Ruling in C-216/18 LM." In Defending Checks and Balances in EU Member States, 403–30. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62317-6_16.

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AbstractIn the LM ruling, the Court of Justice developed the Aranyosi and Căldăraru test and indicated it as the one to be applied for the assessment of judicial independence and fair trial guarantees in the context of executing European Arrest Warrants. Although serious threats to the rule of law and judicial independence in some EU countries, like Poland, have been documented over recent years, no warrant has so far been definitely rejected as a consequence of the application of the LM test, although there are cases in which the execution of warrants to Poland has been suspended. This naturally raises questions as to whether the mechanism proposed by the Court responds to the need of protecting the right to a fair trial and safeguarding judicial independence. In this contribution we evaluate the mechanism devised by the Court, taking into account the available judicial practice after the LM ruling. We point out that the almost automatic transfer of a mechanism proposed to evaluate the functioning of a prison system to that evaluating a fair trial and judicial independence has not been fully successful. The mechanism proposed by the Court reveals a number of problematic issues and proves to be insufficient and not entirely adequate to assess judicial independence and guarantees of a fair trial.
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Soh, Kaycheng. "On Fairness: Are Your Tests and Examinations Fair?" In Springer Texts in Education, 133–39. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1581-6_18.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fadir test"

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Pathania, Anuj, Vanchinathan Venkataramani, Muhammad Shafique, Tulika Mitra, and Jörg Henkel. "Distributed Fair Scheduling for Many-Cores." In Proceedings of the 2016 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE). Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/9783981537079_0286.

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Simonova, Ivana. "Two-tier test: Means of fair and reliable evaluation." In 2012 15th International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning (ICL). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icl.2012.6402054.

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Voorhees, Ellen M. "On Building Fair and Reusable Test Collections using Bandit Techniques." In CIKM '18: The 27th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3269206.3271766.

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Chun Zhang, Wei Wu, Hantao Huang, and Hao Yu. "Fair energy resource allocation by minority game algorithm for smart buildings." In 2012 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/date.2012.6176434.

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Yildirim, Ilker, and Sezai Taskin. "A smart approach on collecting working condition data from home appliances under the field test." In 2017 5th International Istanbul Smart Grid and Cities Congress and Fair (ICSG). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sgcf.2017.7947620.

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Slijepcevic, Mladen, Carles Hernandez, Jaume Abella, and Francisco J. Cazorla. "Design and implementation of a fair credit-based bandwidth sharing scheme for buses." In 2017 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/date.2017.7927122.

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Dabas, Karan, Nishtha Madaan, Vijay Arya, Sameep Mehta, Tanmoy Chakraborty, and Gautam Singh. "Fair Transfer of Multiple Style Attributes in Text." In 2019 Grace Hopper Celebration India (GHCI). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ghci47972.2019.9071799.

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Lee, Chae Young, Youngmin Baek, and Hwalsuk Lee. "TedEval: A Fair Evaluation Metric for Scene Text Detectors." In 2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition Workshops (ICDARW). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdarw.2019.60125.

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Messchendorp, Johan. "The \(\bar{\text{P}}\text{ANDA}\) Experiment at FAIR — Subatomic Physics with Antiprotons." In Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon (MENU2016). Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7566/jpscp.13.010016.

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Terteryan, Aleksandr, and Roman Kachalov. "FORMAL CONDITIONS OF THE «FAIR INEQUALITY» POLICY FORMATION." In Theory and Practice of Institutional Reforms in Russia [Text]: Collection of Scientific Works. CEMI RAS, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33276/978-5-8211-0777-0-100-106.

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Reports on the topic "Fadir test"

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Fagan, Joseph F. A Valid Culture-Fair Test of Intelligence. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada479584.

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