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Journal articles on the topic 'Fallas Regulatorias'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Pinzón Camargo, Mario Andrés. "Prácticas para mejorar la regulación en Colombia." Revista de Economía Institucional 18, no. 35 (2016): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.18601/01245996.v18n35.11.

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Este artículo analiza la actividad regulatoria y sus motivaciones considerando algunos conceptos de la nueva economía institucional. La elaboración de mejores marcos regulatorios da legitimidad a la acción del Estado. Sin embargo, dicha legitimidad solo se logra cuando esos marcos son eficaces y eficientes para conseguir los fines que se buscan, como corregir fallas de mercado, resolver problemas de equidad o crear entornos más competitivos.

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2

Mendoza Lopez, Pablo, Paul Golby, Esen Wooff, et al. "Characterization of the transcriptional regulator Rv3124 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis identifies it as a positive regulator of molybdopterin biosynthesis and defines the functional consequences of a non-synonymous SNP in the Mycobacterium bovis BCG orthologue." Microbiology 156, no. 7 (2010): 2112–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.037200-0.

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A number of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been identified in the genome of Mycobacterium bovis BCG Pasteur compared with the sequenced strain M. bovis 2122/97. The functional consequences of many of these mutations remain to be described; however, mutations in genes encoding regulators may be particularly relevant to global phenotypic changes such as loss of virulence, since alteration of a regulator's function will affect the expression of a wide range of genes. One such SNP falls in bcg3145, encoding a member of the AfsR/DnrI/SARP class of global transcriptional regulators, tha

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Vianna, Lucas, and Matheus T. Carvalho Mendonça. "El debate público envenenado y los límites de la regulación estatal: por una alfabetización digital ante el problema de las fake news." Universitas, no. 34 (February 22, 2021): 19–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17163/uni.n34.2021.01.

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Además de los esfuerzos deliberados por distorsionar o desinformar, los errores involuntarios detectadospor el público —y la sospecha de que pueda haber otros no identificados— han reforzado una posturaescéptica entre el público sobre la supuesta veracidad de la noticia. En la era de la llamada posverdad,no es exagerado decir que la principal preocupación de las ciencias sociales tras el debate público seve totalmente obstaculizada por la difusión de noticias falsas y el supuesto inicio del colapso de lasdemocracias liberales, ha sido una sensación colectiva de conmoción, indignación. y desesp

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Uzun, Satı, and Duran YÜKSELGÜNGÖR. "Micropropagation of some Onobrychis species through in vitro shoot regeneration." Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus 19, no. 5 (2020): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2020.5.5.

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Onobrychis species have an extensive spread in Turkey and adapted to various environmental conditions. In this study, it was aimed to propagate with tissue culture methods of endemic Onobrychis fallax Freyn & Sint. ex Freyn var. longifolia Aktoklu, Onobrychis stenostachya subsp. sosnowskyi, Onobrychis elata Boiss. & Balansa and worldwide commonly cultivated Onobrychis viciifolia Scop. species. For this purpose, cotyledon node explants were cultured in Murashige and Skoog (MS) media containing various concentration of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), thidiazuron (TDZ) or meta-Topolin (mT) alo

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González Herrera, Diego, Gustavo Luna Russi, and Edwin Rivas Trujillo. "Evaluación del Impacto de la Generación Distribuida mediante Índices Normalizados con base en la Normatividad Colombiana y Estándares IEEE." Ingeniería 20, no. 2 (2015): 299–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/23448393.8651.

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Se presenta una breve revisión de la literatura científica referente a índices normalizados en calidad de potencia y el marco regulatorio colombiano; el trabajo fue motivado por el reto de otros autores de plantear índices para evaluar el impacto de las perturbaciones de calidad de potencia (con enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo, sin y con generación distribuida). Por ende se presenta una propuesta de índices normalizados ( Regulación de tensión, sobretensión y subtensión, corriente de falla, amplitud de hueco de tensión, distorsión armónica total en tensión, distorsión de la demanda total) i

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Ortiz, Sandra. "Apuntes sobre la Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia de España." Revista Digital de Derecho Administrativo, no. 14 (December 11, 2015): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.18601/21452946.n14.12.

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La creación de la Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia mediante la Ley 3/2013, cuyo objeto es el de garantizar la libre competencia y regular todos los mercados y sectores productivos de la economía española para proteger a los consumidores, requiere de un análisis detallado desde el surgimiento de las Autoridades Independientes y el concepto de regulación y la incorporación de dichas autoridades en el ordenamiento español, haciendo especial énfasis en las Comisiones Reguladoras de los Servicios de Red. Se analiza además la revisión del modelo comparado y la tendencia de unificar

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Meza Carvajalino, Carlos Arturo. "Equilibrios macro y general: un asunto por resolver en el mercado de salud en Colombia." Revista CIFE: Lecturas de Economía Social 12, no. 16 (2010): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.15332/s2248-4914.2010.0016.08.

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El cambio institucional adoptado por Colombia a partir de la Constitución Política del 91, permitió la creación de nuevos escenarios en la prestación de los servicios públicos. Se creó un mercado de salud, en el cual se han presentado una serie de fallos de mercado e institucionales, originadas por la poca capacidad del SGSSS, para encontrar el equilibrio entre lo macro y lo micro. Lo que ha conducido a que el Gobierno, en su ineficiencia regulatoria, se recargue sobre la institución familia. La reflexión está soportada sobre las bases de la micro y macrofundamentación económica del equilibrio

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Salinas Romero, Nayibe. "El modelo de control de gestión en las empresas de servicios públicos domiciliarios en Colombia: balance y desafíos durante la vigencia de la Ley 142." Revista Activos 15, no. 29 (2017): 59–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15332/s0124-5805.2017.0029.03.

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El modelo de control de gestión de las empresas de servicios públicos domiciliarios en Colombia es un modelo que tiene falencias, pues su estructura organizacional integrado por las comisiones de regulación y la Superintendencia de Servicios Públicos, en conjunto con el marco regulatorio que lo rige, no ha logrado contribuir con el objetivo del Estado de garantizar el bienestar a toda la población, en razón de que aún existen regiones con deficiencias en cobertura y calidad en la prestación de los servicios públicos.Los problemas financieros de importantes empresas prestadoras como consecuenci

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Ershov, Mikhail V., Anna S. Tanasova, and Elena Yu Sokolova. "About the Growing Role of Green Finance in Providing Financial Stability." Economics of Contemporary Russia, no. 2 (August 3, 2020): 83–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.33293/1609-1442-2020-2(89)-83-95.

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The number of natural disasters which negatively influence the economy has increased in recent years. The solution of the problems linked to the climatic factors for a long time had been put to international level and different regulators implement numerous initiatives, work out international standards, etc. Changes in the production which affect all countries and all spheres of economy require large scale financing which has significant risks. That’s why 36 central banks and supervisors acknowledged climate-related risks are a source of financial risks and which falls within the mandates of c

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Osipova, N. N., and I. M. Bychkova. "SUBSTANTIATION OF APPLICATION OF UNDERGROUND REDUCTION CHAMBER IN LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS SUPPLY SYSTEMS." Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture, no. 2(50) (May 21, 2021): 32–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.36622/vstu.2021.50.2.002.

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Statement of the problem. When reducing the vapor phase of propane-butane in the pressure regulators of the above-ground closet gas control points, water falls out in free form and at subzero temperatures of ice and crystalline hydrates formation. In order to prevent this, methods are employed in the form of applying thermal insulation and heating the inner space of the cabinet, which significantly increases the cost of the structure and the reduction process. As an alternative, the authors set forth an underground reduction chamber. The article provides a scientific rationale for the use of t

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Guo, Haifeng, Tienan Wang, Yijun Li, and Hung-Gay Fung. "CHALLENGES TO CHINA'S NEW STOCK MARKET FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZE ENTERPRISES: TRADING PRICE FALLS BELOW THE IPO PRICE." Technological and Economic Development of Economy 19, Supplement_1 (2014): S409—S424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20294913.2013.881432.

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This study discusses the development of the Growth Enterprise Board (GEB), a part of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE), which allows small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs) to raise capital on favourable terms by issuing shares in China. We use all initial public offerings (IPOs) in the GEB market to model the probability of the trading price for new issues that will fall below their IPO price from October 2009 to December 31, 2011. Three probability models (logit, probit and scobit models) are used. The results show that four important factors explain the probability of trading price fallin

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Rehman, Ali, and Fathyah Hashim. "Is corporate governance maturity measurable?" Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society 20, no. 4 (2020): 601–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cg-07-2019-0220.

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Purpose This study aims to intend toward the measurement of corporate governance to identify its maturity levels within Omani public listed companies and also propose to identify whether corporate governance maturity (CGM) levels vary significantly between sectors or not. CGM is an innovation in the field of corporate governance, which assists organizations in achieving their objectives and satisfying shareholders. Design/methodology/approach This study used descriptive cross-sectional survey design. Data are collected by the internet-based tool and analyzed via SPSS. Findings This study found

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Fan, Jingjing, Xianjuan Kou, Yi Yang, and Ning Chen. "MicroRNA-Regulated Proinflammatory Cytokines in Sarcopenia." Mediators of Inflammation 2016 (2016): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1438686.

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Sarcopenia has been defined as the aging-related disease with the declined mass, strength, and function of skeletal muscle, which is the major cause of frailty and falls in elders. The activation of inflammatory signal pathways due to diseases and aging is suggested to reveal the critical impact on sarcopenia. Several proinflammatory cytokines, especially interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), play crucial roles in modulation of inflammatory signaling pathway during the aging-related loss of skeletal muscle. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as the important regulators for

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Flannery, Mark J. "Stabilizing Large Financial Institutions with Contingent Capital Certificates." Quarterly Journal of Finance 06, no. 02 (2016): 1650006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010139216500063.

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The 2008–2009 financial crisis clearly indicated that government regulators are reluctant to let a large financial institution fail. In order to minimize the transfer of future losses to taxpayers or to solvent banks, we need a system for assuring that large institutions continuously maintain sufficient capital. For a variety of reasons, supervisors find it difficult to require institutions to sell new shares after they have suffered losses. This paper describes and evaluates a proposed security that converts from debt to equity automatically when the issuer’s equity ratio falls too low. “Cont

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Ijaz, Shahzad, Arshad Hassan, Amine Tarazi, and Ahmad Fraz. "LINKING BANK COMPETITION, FINANCIAL STABILITY, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH." Journal of Business Economics and Management 21, no. 1 (2020): 200–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2020.11761.

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This paper investigates the effect of bank competition and financial stability on economic growth by examining panel-data from 38 European countries over 2001 to 2017. Bank competition is measured with the Boone indicator, and bank stability with Z-scores and non-performing loan ratios, all at the country level. This study employs a fixed-effect estimator, as well as a system generalized method of moment (GMM) estimator to control unobserved heterogeneity, endogeneity, the dynamic effect of economic growth, and reverse causality in its estimation. Results show that bank stability significantly

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Pérez y Soto Domínguez, Alejandro, Katherine Flórez Pinilla, and Fernando Giraldo García. "Regulación de la salud en Colombia: un problema de información secuestrada." Papel Político 22, no. 1 (2017): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.papo22-1.rscp.

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<p>Desde la teoría económica austriaca se identificaron problemas en el modelo teórico de asistencia sanitaria conocido como managed competition aplicado en Colombia bajo la Ley 100/1993. Estos problemas encuentran relación con la crisis que afronta el sistema de salud en Colombia en la actualidad. El objetivo de este artículo es, por tanto, analizar el fundamento teórico y las razones de estas fallas. Para su desarrollo, se utilizó un enfoque de metateoría en el cual se estudiaron los supuestos de una teoría (managed competition) desde otra (austriaca) como forma de crítica y retroalime

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Bhasin, S., L. Woodhouse, and TW Storer. "Proof of the effect of testosterone on skeletal muscle." Journal of Endocrinology 170, no. 1 (2001): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.1700027.

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In spite of the widespread abuse of androgenic steroids by athletes and recreational body-builders, the effects of these agents on athletic performance and physical function remain poorly understood. Experimentally induced androgen deficiency is associated with a loss of fat-free mass; conversely, physiologic testosterone replacement of healthy, androgen-deficient men increases fat-free mass and muscle protein synthesis. Testosterone supplementation of HIV-infected men with low testosterone levels and of older men with normally low testosterone concentrations also increases muscle mass. Howeve

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Bremer, K., K. M. Kocha, T. Snider, and C. D. Moyes. "Energy metabolism and cytochrome oxidase activity: linking metabolism to gene expression." Canadian Journal of Zoology 92, no. 7 (2014): 557–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2013-0267.

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Modification of mitochondrial content demands the synthesis of hundreds of proteins encoded by nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. The responsibility for coordination of this process falls to nuclear-encoded master regulators of transcription. DNA-binding proteins and coactivators integrate information from energy-sensing pathways and hormones to alter mitochondrial gene expression. In mammals, the signaling cascade for mitochondrial biogenesis can be described as follows: hormonal signals and energetic information are sensed by protein-modifying enzymes that in turn regulate the post-translati

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Wolfrom, C., N. P. Chau, J. Maigne, et al. "Evidence for deterministic chaos in aperiodic oscillations of proliferative activity in long-term cultured Fao hepatoma cells." Journal of Cell Science 113, no. 6 (2000): 1069–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.113.6.1069.

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The proliferative activity of long-term cultured mammalian cells exhibits traits of a complex dynamic system, with a succession of spontaneous rises and falls in proliferation rate. We analyzed three successive series of proliferation data for the Fao hepatoma cell line in long-term cultures. In the three series the proliferation rate displayed apparently disordered oscillations, which each lasted about 3–5 passages, with variable amplitude and were therefore unpredictable. Such non-linear kinetics raises the major issue of whether these fluctuations are random, or determined and coordinated.

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Drummond, Micah J., John J. McCarthy, Christopher S. Fry, Karyn A. Esser, and Blake B. Rasmussen. "Aging differentially affects human skeletal muscle microRNA expression at rest and after an anabolic stimulus of resistance exercise and essential amino acids." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 295, no. 6 (2008): E1333—E1340. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.90562.2008.

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Sarcopenia, skeletal muscle loss during aging, is associated with increased falls, fractures, morbidity, and loss of independence. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are novel posttranscriptional regulators. The role of miRNAs in cell size regulation after an anabolic stimulus in human skeletal muscle is unknown. We hypothesized that aging would be associated with a differential expression of skeletal muscle primary miRNA (pri-miRNA) and mature miRNA (miR). To test this hypothesis, we used real-time PCR and immunoblotting before and after an anabolic stimulus (resistance exercise + ingestion of a 20-g leucine

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Drummond, Micah J., John J. McCarthy, Mala Sinha, et al. "Aging and microRNA expression in human skeletal muscle: a microarray and bioinformatics analysis." Physiological Genomics 43, no. 10 (2011): 595–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physiolgenomics.00148.2010.

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A common characteristic of aging is loss of skeletal muscle (sarcopenia), which can lead to falls and fractures. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are novel posttranscriptional modulators of gene expression with potential roles as regulators of skeletal muscle mass and function. The purpose of this study was to profile miRNA expression patterns in aging human skeletal muscle with a miRNA array followed by in-depth functional and network analysis. Muscle biopsy samples from 36 men [young: 31 ± 2 ( n = 19); older: 73 ± 3 ( n = 17)] were 1) analyzed for expression of miRNAs with a miRNA array, 2) validated with

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Ryu, Ji Yeon, Hyung Muk Choi, Hyung-In Yang та Kyoung Soo Kim. "Dysregulated Autophagy Mediates Sarcopenic Obesity and Its Complications via AMPK and PGC1α Signaling Pathways: Potential Involvement of Gut Dysbiosis as a Pathological Link". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, № 18 (2020): 6887. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21186887.

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Sarcopenic obesity (SOB), which is closely related to being elderly as a feature of aging, is recently gaining attention because it is associated with many other age-related diseases that present as altered intercellular communication, dysregulated nutrient sensing, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Along with insulin resistance and inflammation as the core pathogenesis of SOB, autophagy has recently gained attention as a significant mechanism of muscle aging in SOB. Known as important cellular metabolic regulators, the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and the peroxisome proliferator-activated

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Thompson, Scott, and Ciara Bracken-Roche. "Understanding public opinion of UAVs in Canada: A 2014 analysis of survey data and its policy implications." Journal of Unmanned Vehicle Systems 3, no. 4 (2015): 156–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/juvs-2015-0025.

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This study has two aims: first, assessing the knowledge of Canadians with regard to their awareness of the use of UAV technology for data collection; and second, testing the hypothesis that public opinion regarding the use of UAVs for data collection in Canada varies by application, by institution, by collection method, and by respondent demographics. The survey contains questions regarding awareness of UAV use in Canada, as well as (i) the degree of support found for use by specific groups, (ii) for law enforcement applications, (iii) for private or industry applications, (iv) for border or c

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León, Francisco Javier, Adriana Patricia Ramirez-Castaño, Mónica Mojica-Perilla., Yenny Carolina Bernal-Luna, Giampaolo Orlandoni-Merli, and Fredy Alonso Sepúlveda-Raigosa. "Cumplimiento de la normatividad en droguerías con servicio de glucometría en cuatro ciudades de Santander, Colombia." Revista de Salud Pública 21, no. 3 (2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v21n3.79996.

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Objetivo Evaluar el cumplimiento normativo del servicio de glucometría en droguerías del departamento de Santander-Colombia. Métodos Estudio observacional descriptivo de corte transversal. Se usó un instrumento de evaluación basado en la norma y validado por expertos. Resultados Se aplicó una encuesta a 68 droguerías. Los resultados fueron categorizados así: recursos humanos, dotación, infraestructura, documentación-registro y procesos de vigilancia y control. En la primera categoría se identificaron falencias relacionadas con la formación académica del personal a cargo de la droguería, con un

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Осипова, Н. Н., and И. М. Бычкова. "SUBSTANTIATION OF APPLICATION OF UNDERGROUND REDUCTION CHAMBER IN LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS SUPPLY SYSTEMS." НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА И АРХИТЕКТУРЫ, no. 1(61) (March 25, 2021): 28–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36622/vstu.2021.61.1.003.

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Постановка задачи. При проведении процесса редуцирования паровой фазы пропан-бутана в регуляторах давления надземных шкафных газорегуляторных пунктов наблюдается выпадение конденсата, а при минусовых температурах - образование льда и кристаллогидратов. Для предотвращения указанного явления применяются методы в виде нанесения тепловой изоляции и обогрева внутреннего пространства шкафа, что значительно увеличивает стоимость конструкции и процесса редуцирования. В качестве альтернативы авторами предложена подземная камера редуцирования. В статье приводится научное обоснование применения подземной

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Ershov, Mikhail, and Anna Tanasova. "The new Central bank three-year plan in the context of the main problems of the Russian economy (on the draft «Main directions of the unified state monetary policy for 2021 and the period 2022–2023» of the Bank of Russia)." Russian Economic Journal, no. 2 (June 8, 2021): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33983/0130-9757-2021-2-33-44.

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The article presents an analysis of the draft «Main directions of the unified state monetary policy for 2021 and for the period 2022–2023» of the Bank of Russia, aimed at finding out whether the designed monetary policy will contribute to solving the main problems of the Russian economy. Leaning towards a generally negative answer to this question, the authors of the article, firstly, establish that some of these problems, including problems whose solution falls within the direct competence of the Bank of Russia, and which, accordingly, fall within the subject area of the regulatory instrument

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Venevsky, S. "Importance of aerosols for annual lightning production at global scale." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 14, no. 4 (2014): 4303–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-14-4303-2014.

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Abstract. Lightning production is described using thermodynamic hypotheses mainly according to convective activity in the atmosphere. However, existing formal thermodynamic descriptions are unable to fully explain the profound difference in the flash rate between tropical Africa and South America and between land and ocean. Aerosols are shown to be regulators of lightning in regional studies, but their influence on lightning production at the global scale is not described. I analyzed spatial patterns of the satellite annual global flash rate and simulated, annually averaged cloud condensation

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Kitzmann, Magali, Gilles Carnac, Marie Vandromme, Michael Primig, Ned J. C. Lamb, and Anne Fernandez. "The Muscle Regulatory Factors MyoD and Myf-5 Undergo Distinct Cell Cycle–specific Expression in Muscle Cells." Journal of Cell Biology 142, no. 6 (1998): 1447–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.142.6.1447.

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The muscle regulators MyoD and Myf-5 control cell cycle withdrawal and induction of differentiation in skeletal muscle cells. By immunofluorescence analysis, we show that MyoD and Myf-5 expression patterns become mutually exclusive when C2 cells are induced to differentiate with Myf-5 staining present in cells which fail to differentiate. Isolation of these undifferentiated cells reveals that upon serum stimulation they reenter the cell cycle, express MyoD and downregulate Myf-5. Similar regulations of MyoD and Myf-5 were observed using cultured primary myoblasts derived from satellite cells.

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Кузнецов, Игорь, Igor' Kuznecov, Анастасия Поварницына, et al. "EFFICIENCY OF “MELAFEN” GROWTH STIMULATOR APPLICATION WHEN TREATING WINTER WHEAT SEEDS WITH “POLARIS” SUBSTANCE." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 14, no. 2 (2019): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5d3e1610e59d75.98991785.

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The most important task at all stages of modern agriculture development is to increase the yield and quality of grain. Plant growth regulators can play a big role in this. The paper considers an impact of Polaris fungicide on winter wheat seeds and the use of growth regulator Melafen in winter wheat crops in Ufa region of the Republic of Bashkortostan are considered. The soil and climatic conditions of the growing season 2017-2018 years have influenced on formation of the yield and quality of winter wheat grain. Seed treatment with Polaris fungicide in combination with the crop care products p

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Kong, Xiango, Lukas Simon, Katrina Leung, et al. "Identification of the Genetic Mechanism Responsible for Racially-Dimorphic Expression of the Thrombin-Receptor Regulator, Pctp." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.415.415.

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Abstract Genome wide association studies have identified numerous single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with various healthy and pathological phenotypes. The majority of these SNPs do not fall into protein-coding regions of the genome, leading to the hypothesis that variants in genomic regulatory regions are critical regulators of physiology. Efforts by the ENCODE project and others to annotate the genome have enabled researchers to better identify and test SNPs for their functional effect on gene expression. We now report the identification of a SNP responsible for the racially di

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Burger, Henry G. "Diagnostic role of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) measurements during the menopausal transition—an analysis of FSH, oestradiol and inhibin." European Journal of Endocrinology 130, no. 1 (1994): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje.0.1300038.

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Burger HG. Diagnostic role of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) measurements during the menopausal transition—an analysis of FSH, oestradiol and inhibin. Eur J Endocrinol 1994;130:38–42. ISSN 0804–4643 This review examines the role of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) measurement in assessing the significance of symptoms and possible continuing fertility during the menopausal transition. Follicle-stimulating hormone measurement is advocated frequently as a useful diagnostic tool in perimenopausal patients. Several investigators have shown that the serum FSH level increases in the early—midfo

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Galizzi, Monica, Roberto Leombruni, Lia Pacelli, and Antonella Bena. "Injured workers and their return to work." Evidence-based HRM: a Global Forum for Empirical Scholarship 4, no. 1 (2016): 2–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebhrm-02-2015-0002.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to study the factors affecting the return to work (RTW) of injured workers in an institutional setting where workers’ earnings are fully compensated during the disability period. Design/methodology/approach – The authors use a unique data set matching employer-employee panel data with Italian workers’ compensation records. The authors estimate survival models accounting for workers’ unobserved heterogeneity. Findings – Workers with higher wage growth, higher relative wages and from firms with better histories of stable employment, RTW sooner. More vulnera

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Febriyanti, Agnes Febriyanti, and Juniati Gunawan. "ANALISIS LUASNYA PENGUNGKAPAN KUANTITATIF PADA INTEGRATED REPORTING DI INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, DAN SINGAPURA." Jurnal Magister Akuntansi Trisakti 3, no. 2 (2016): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/jmat.v3i2.4980.

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<p>This study aims to determine how much disclosures can be found on the IR issued by companies in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore that implement International &lt;IR&gt; Framework as a guide. This study uses a total observation of 21 (twenty one) Integrated Reports, consisting of 12 (twelve) IR from Indonesia, 5 (five) IR from Malaysia, and 4 (four) IR from Singapore, where the entire population is used as the research object.</p><p>Content analysis and descriptive qualitative are used as the chosen methods to explore many information disclosures. The result of th

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Julian, Jason P., and Russell C. Weaver. "Demand for Stream Mitigation in Colorado, USA." Water 11, no. 1 (2019): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11010174.

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Colorado, the headwaters for much of the United States, is one of the fastest growing states in terms of both population and land development. These land use changes are impacting jurisdictional streams, and thus require compensatory stream mitigation via environmental restoration. In this article, we first characterize current demand and supply for stream mitigation for the entire state of Colorado. Second, we assess future demand by forecasting and mapping the lengths of streams that will likely be impacted by specific development and land use changes. Third, based on our interviews with exp

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Sameh, Kareem, and Natasha Khalife. "Oncology clinical research landscape in Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region: Challenges and proposed solutions." Journal of Clinical Oncology 39, no. 15_suppl (2021): e13567-e13567. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e13567.

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e13567 Background: Similar to other regions of the world, cancer incidence in Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is rising, which has been attributed to increased life expectancy and adoption of western lifestyle habits. Conducting clinical trials in the region is important to assess efficacy and safety of oncology medications in the specific population (response to drugs can be impacted by genetics, demographics and lifestyle factors). Although the MENA comprises around 5% of the global population, the region only participates in approximately 3% of clinical trials worldwide. It is important

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Bernal Berrio, Luisa Fernanda. "Estratificación municipal y efectividad de la misma frente a otros instrumentos de identificación de población vulnerable existentes en Latinoamérica." Estudios de Derecho 78, no. 172 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.esde.v78n172a01.

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Este escrito aborda la estructuración tarifaria de los servicios públicos domiciliarios en Colombia, los cuales al no tener competencia están expuestos a distintas fallas de mercado como lo son precios excesivamente altos, suministro ineficiente, entre otros; por lo tanto, estos aspectos y específicamente el precio se controlan mediante instrumentos regulatorios como la estratificación a través de la cual se realiza un cobro diferencial en la tarifa de servicios públicos con el fin de asignar subsidios a los sectores marginados. Por lo que, en primer lugar, se analizará la intervención regulat

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Maceira, Daniel, and Pablo Adrián Garlati Bertoldi. "Duopolio, diferenciación y escala: un estudio de las estructuras de costos de las administradoras de fondos de pensiones en Bolivia." Revista Latinoamericana de Desarrollo Económico, May 1, 2014, 61–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.35319/lajed.20142195.

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Desde los años 80 existen sistemas de pensiones de capitalización individual en América Latina. El marco regulatorio debió perfeccionar sus instrumentos de intervención, a fin de reducir potenciales fallas de mercado. Una herramienta clave en este proceso es identificar los niveles de concentración del mercado y las estructuras de costos de las firmas, a fin de determinar si las administradoras de fondos de pensiones (AFPs) absorben rentas monopólicas o si se caracterizan por funciones de costos decrecientes. Utilizando datos del sistema privado de pensiones de Bolivia para el periodo 1996-200

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Tambussi, Carlos Eduardo. "Decisiones judiciales referidas al comercio electrónico en la Argentina desde el derecho de consumidores y usuarios." LEX 16, no. 22 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.21503/lex.v16i22.1651.

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El presente trabajo reseña los principales fallos de los tribunales argentinos, dictados contemporáneamente con la vigencia del Código Civil y Comercial de la Nación, y aun anteriores, donde se incorporan las primeras normas nacionales regulatorias del comercio electrónico en el marco de los contratos de consumo y especialmente dirigidas a los derechos de los consumidores en lo que respecta a la responsabilidad por daños de los llamados “portales de venta”, la jurisdicciónaplicable, el ejercicio del derecho de arrepentimiento y las interpretaciones desde el derecho administrativo sancionatorio

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Epstein, Gerald, and Pierre Habbard. "Especulación y Soberanía: una interacción insidiosa." Ola Financiera 5, no. 12 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/fe.18701442e.2012.12.40385.

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Este artículo examina y analiza varios de los sucesos más significativos en los mercados financieros desde la irrupción de la crisis financiera y sus respuestas regulatorias. El artículo centra las varias formas de especulación en constante evolución alrededor de la problemática de ‘demasiado grande para fallar’, con una énfasis particular, dado a la relación creciente y problemática entre la deuda pública y la especulación bancaria. A pesar de iniciales respuestas prometedoras por parte de gobiernos nacionales y cuerpos internacionales como el G20, las regulaciones han confrontado las fuerzas

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OCHOA MALDONADO, ÓMAR ALFONSO. "Reflexiones en torno al régimen de subsidios y contribuciones en los sectores de acueducto, alcantarillado y aseo." IUSTA 2, no. 35 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.15332/s1900-0448.2011.0035.07.

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<p>El régimen jurídico aplicable al tema del otorgamiento de subsidios y contribuciones a sectores con menor capacidad adquisitiva de la población ha sido objeto de múltiples interpretaciones y cambios en su marco normativo, a raíz de una serie de desarrollos reglamentarios proferidos por el Gobierno Nacional y de algunos fallos jurisdiccionales que han dejado sin piso algunas iniciativas gubernamentales en la materia. Así las cosas, el presente trabajo pretende determinar cuáles son los principales problemas que surgen en esa materia, especialmente a nivel de las entidades territoriales

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Osada, Takeshi, Kazuki Onji, and David Vera. "Banks Restructuring Sonata: How Capital Injection Triggered Labor Force Rejuvenation in Japanese Banks." B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 17, no. 2 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bejeap-2016-0059.

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AbstractDivergent interests of bank managers and financial regulators potentially compromise the efficacy of bank rescue operations. This study empirically investigates the agency problem encountered in a capital injection program implemented in Japan. We hypothesize that the operations requirement to reduce workforce lead banks to overstate the extent of downsizing by reassigning older workers to bank subsidiaries. We implement a difference-in-differences analysis using a panel of Japanese banks from 1990 to 2010. We also employ propensity score matching to control for sample selection bias.

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Adams, Michael. "Latest Developments in Officers’ Duties of SMEs." Journal of Business Systems, Governance and Ethics 6, no. 3 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.15209/jbsge.v6i3.207.

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This paper examines the balance between officers' and directors' duties in the context of modern regulatory reform. The onus that falls on all directors, from a legal point of view, is applied irrespective of the size and complexity of the corporation. Thus, a small (micro-business) with a single director has the same legal obligation under the common law, the equitable fiduciary duties and the statutory obligations under the Corporations Act as Australia's largest entity, BHP Billiton. The current Federal Government is attempting to reduce the burden of red tape on business to help the econom

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Williams, Brett, Andrys Onsman, and Ted Brown. "From stretcher-bearer to paramedic: the Australian paramedics’ move towards professionalisation." Australasian Journal of Paramedicine 7, no. 4 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.33151/ajp.7.4.187.

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Over the last one hundred and twenty years, the Australian paramedic sector has changed dramatically; influenced and informed by a range of social, health, economic, professional, and political forces. However, there has been little reflection of those changes in either the perception of the discipline as a profession or the manner in which its membership is trained, socialised, and educated. This paper explores the links between professionalisation and education in the paramedic field. Paramedics are currently at best seen as a 'semi-profession' and a great deal of discussion about whether th

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Williams, Brett, Andrys Onsman, and Ted Brown. "From stretcher-bearer to paramedic: the Australian paramedics’ move towards professionalisation." Australasian Journal of Paramedicine 7, no. 4 (2009). http://dx.doi.org/10.33151/ajp.7.4.191.

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Over the last one hundred and twenty years, the Australian paramedic sector has changed dramatically; influenced and informed by a range of social, health, economic, professional, and political forces. However, there has been little reflection of those changes in either the perception of the discipline as a profession or the manner in which its membership is trained, socialised, and educated. This paper explores the links between professionalisation and education in the paramedic field. Paramedics are currently at best seen as a „semi-profession‟ and a great deal of discussion about whether th

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Astrup, Arne, Hellas Cena, Balz Frei, and Nahla C. Hwalla. "SUN-393 The Impact of Micronutrients on Cellular Metabolism and Healthy Aging." Journal of the Endocrine Society 4, Supplement_1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvaa046.537.

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Abstract Micronutrients are involved in nearly all cellular processes, inadequacies or deficiencies may accelerate cellular aging and increase risk for chronic diseases later in life.1 Optimizing micronutrient intake may help reduce the risk for developing certain age-related conditions/diseases, including osteopenia/osteoporosis,2 sarcopenia,3 falls,4 mild cognitive impairment,5 immunosenescence,6 impaired resilience,7 hypertension,8 cataracts,9 and age-related macular degeneration.10 The importance of calcium and vitamin D for maintaining bone health has been established,2 but these micronut

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Yohannes, Dawit A., Andrea de Kauwe, Katri Kaukinen, et al. "Effects of In Vivo Gluten Challenge on PBMC Gene Expression Profiles in Diet Treated Celiac Disease." Frontiers in Immunology 11 (December 11, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2020.594243.

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The pathological mechanisms that lead to the onset and reactivation of celiac disease (CD) remain largely unknown. While gluten free diet (GFD) improves the intestinal damage and associated clinical symptoms in majority of cases, it falls short of providing full recovery. Additionally, late or misdiagnosis is also common as CD presents with a wide range of symptoms. Clear understanding of CD pathogenesis is thus critical to address both diagnostic and treatment concerns. We aimed to study the molecular impact of short gluten exposure in GFD treated CD patients, as well as identify biological p

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Costa, Eliana Auxiliadora Magalhães, William Mendes Lobão, Camila Lapa Matos Riba, and Nathália Muraiviechi Passos. "Segurança do paciente em hospitais de grande porte." Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line 14 (May 18, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.5205/1981-8963.2020.243324.

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Objetivo: analisar a implementação da política nacional de segurança do paciente. Método: trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo e avaliativo de casos múltiplos em hospitais de grande porte. Informa-se que a coleta de dados constou de uma entrevista com o profissional responsável pelos Núcleos de Segurança do Paciente por meio de um formulário semiestruturado. Analisaram-se os dados pela estatística simples. Resultados: detalha-se que, dos 20 hospitais elegíveis, 12 (60%) participaram do estudo; todos os hospitais (100%) possuem núcleos constituídos, (91,7%) com Plano de Segurança do P

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Dwyer, Tim. "Transformations." M/C Journal 7, no. 2 (2004). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2339.

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The Australian Government has been actively evaluating how best to merge the functions of the Australian Communications Authority (ACA) and the Australian Broadcasting Authority (ABA) for around two years now. Broadly, the reason for this is an attempt to keep pace with the communications media transformations we reduce to the term “convergence.” Mounting pressure for restructuring is emerging as a site of turf contestation: the possibility of a regulatory “one-stop shop” for governments (and some industry players) is an end game of considerable force. But, from a public interest perspective,

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