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1
Johnson, Heather Ann. "The Contribution of Couple Leisure Involvement, Leisure Time and Leisure Satisfaction to Marital Satisfaction." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2005. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd982.pdf.
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Houghton, Laura. "Family physical activity and health in Everton : the People's Family Project." Thesis, Edge Hill University, 2016. http://repository.edgehill.ac.uk/8943/.
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The objective of this thesis was to examine how psychological theories and sociological concepts can be used to better understand health behaviour change amongst families living in Everton, north-west England. In doing so, three research questions are addressed: (1) What is the social composition and health status of Everton families and how can these insights be used to inform the development of an intervention which aims to generate positive behaviour change within these families?; (2) How can sociological theories and psychological concepts be used to explain processes of behaviour change amongst families involved in The People’s Family Project?; and (3) How effective is the community-based People’s Family Project in generating positive behaviour change and what are the core mechanisms and processes which help account for any behaviour change? A three-phase approach to the research was adopted in this mixed-methods study undertaken with parents and children and explored using an ecological framework. A process evaluation approach, which drew upon the key sociological theories of figurations, networks of interdependency, habitus, power and capital alongside the psychological constructs of behaviour change, namely self-efficacy and motivation was also used. Phase 1 explored the social demographics and health behaviours of families living in Everton (N=55) to provide the basis of a holistic family-based health intervention (the PFP). Phase 2 included the deployment of pre-intervention measures, intervention delivery, and mid- and immediate-post-intervention outcomes (N=14 families), and Phase 3 included repeat measurements at 6- and 12-months post-intervention (N=7). Results demonstrated that the intervention had little impact on smoking and alcohol behaviours but did have a significant and long-term impact on parental physical activity (PA), and a significant impact on mental well-being and dietary quality, however these changes were not maintained statistically at follow-up. Qualitative analysis suggested the intervention led to various physical, social and psychological benefits for families, which were explained using the programme theory developed as part of the process evaluation.
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Fenollar, Joaquin. "An Examination of the Relationship between Family Leisure that Includes Physical Activity and Family Functioning." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2007. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1788.pdf.
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Taylor, Shallie Marlene. "Influences on Active Family Leisure and Its Relationship to Obesity." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2010. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2484.
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The purpose of this study was to examine how attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control influence adolescents' intent to participate in active family leisure and furthermore to explore the nature of the relationship between active family leisure and body mass index (BMI) among adolescents. Adolescents (N = 472) completed an online questionnaire assessing the theory of planned behavior (TPB) variables, active family leisure, individual active leisure, and BMI. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data. Tests of direct paths of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control to intent indicated these variables were significant predictors of intent to participate in active family leisure. The combination of attitude and subjective norm was the greatest predictor of intent. The TPB was extended to examine the relationship between active family leisure and BMI. There was not a significant relationship; however the TPB did accurately model the behavior of active family leisure. Findings suggest the influence of friends and family is a strong predictor for active family leisure. This highlights the important role families and friends can play to encourage adolescents' participation in active family leisure.
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Janulytė, Simona. "Šeimų, auginančių jaunesniojo mokyklinio amžiaus vaikus, laisvalaikio turinys: tėvų ir vaikų požiūris." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120702_103214-85622.
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Tyrimo objektas – jaunesniojo mokyklinio amžiaus vaikų ir jų tėvų požiūris į laisvalaikį ir jo turinį šeimoje. Tyrimo tikslas – atskleisti jaunesniojo mokyklinio amžiaus vaikų ir jų tėvų laisvalaikio turinį bei požiūrį į laisvalaikį šeimoje.Tyrimo metodika: siekiant atskleisti vaikų ir tėvų požiūrį į laisvalaikį šeimoje bei laisvalaikio turinį, buvo atlikta tėvų (globėjų) ir vaikų anketinė apklausa.In an era of rapid scientific, technical progress, economic and cultural changes, the meaning of children‘s leisure time activities becomes very important to their education and socialization. During leisure time activities children undergo various situations during which they gain social experience, accumulate real-life experience, foster the culture of communication, and expand their knowledge. The subject – young school-children and their parent’s point of view on leisure and its contents.
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Edwards, Trinity. "Examining the Relationship Between Family Leisure and Physical Activity in Seventh and Eighth Grade Students." TopSCHOLAR®, 2007. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/395.
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This study examined the relationship between family leisure and physical activity in seventh and eighth grade students. The sample was self-selected from a population of students from a Midwest junior high school (N=526). Data were collected through a survey instrument sent home with students via their homeroom teacher. The instrument was accompanied by: (a) minor assent form, (b) parental informed consent form, and (c) survey instrument for the parent respondents including relevant demographic questions. The survey instrument comprised the Family Leisure Activity Profile (Zabriskie, 2000), Satisfaction with Family Life Scale, and six physical activity questions. The physical activity questions were from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention Youth Risk Behavior Survey (Center for Disease Control, 2006b). Pearson product-moment correlations were used to examine the relationships between the research variables. Findings from the data indicated a positive relationship between family leisure and physical activity in adolescents. Findings also indicated significant relationships between youth satisfaction with family life and both family leisure and physical activity.
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Archbold, Victoria Sarah Jane. "Understanding family physical activity and health related behaviours : a multi-layered approach." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2010. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/5999/.
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In spite of the growing awareness of the importance and health enhancing benefits of physical activity (Anderson et al., 2000; Barengo et at., 2004; Kaleta et al., 2006) the population still remain predominantly inactive (Haskell et at., 2007). Limited UK published data (to date) has simultaneously examined children and families health and physical activity patterns (Wing, 2000). The research aimed to explore and better understand the determinants associated with children and families health related behaviour and physical activity patterns and investigate the underlining factors which direct current and guide future health related behaviour choices. Prior to Study 1 an extensive needs assessment of the area (gathering data on the children and families literacy levels and understanding of research) was undertaken to assist in the development of Study 1's measures. Study 1 then utilised a parental (Goding, 1985; Baker et al., 1994) and children's (Baldings, 1997) health related behaviour questionnaire to explore the habitual physical and nutritional behaviours of children and their families in Knowsley (UK) thus creating a baseline of data to investigate further. One hundred and fifteen children (n=115; M=55, F=60) mean age of 8.6 years completed the self-report questionnaire from five Knowsley MBC (UK) primary schools. Fifty-seven parents (n=57; F=54, M =3) completed and returned the postal self-report questionnaire. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS for windows Version 7 and descriptive statistics (cross tabulation with two dimensional tables), frequency distributions and Chi Square used to assess the children and parents' nominal health related behaviour results.
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Wennberg, Patrik. "Beyond the established risk factors of myocardial infarction : lifestyle factors and novel biomarkers." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Allmänmedicin, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-21849.
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Age, male sex, hypertension, smoking, diabetes, dyslipidaemia, and obesity are considered as established risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Several of these established cardiovascular risk factors are strongly influenced by lifestyle. Novel biomarkers from different mechanistic pathways have been associated with cardiovascular risk, but their clinical utility is still uncertain. The overall objective of the thesis was to evaluate the associations between certain lifestyle factors (physical activity and snuff use), biomarkers reflecting the haemostatic and the inflammatory systems and risk of a future first-ever myocardial infarction. A prospective incident nested case-control study design was used with a total of 651 cases of myocardial infarction and 2238 matched controls from the population-based Northern Sweden Health and Disease Study. The effects of commuting activity, occupational and leisure time physical activity on risk of myocardial infarction were studied. A clearly increased risk of myocardial infarction was found for car commuting compared to active commuting (walking, cycling or going by bus). High versus low leisure time physical activity was associated with decreased risk of myocardial infarction. Low occupational physical activity was associated with risk of myocardial infarction in men. The risk of myocardial infarction or sudden cardiac death was studied in male snuff users compared to non-tobacco users. No increased risk was found for myocardial infarction or sudden cardiac death among snuff users without a previous history of smoking. However, for sudden cardiac death the study did not have statistical power to detect small differences in risk. Plasma levels of haemostatic markers have previously shown to be associated with risk of myocardial infarction, but as haemostatic markers are also acute-phase reactants, it is not clear if their association with myocardial infarction is independent of inflammatory markers. In the present study, the haemostatic markers D-dimer, von Willebrand factor (VWF), tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA), and tissue plasminogen activator/plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 complex (t-PA/PAI-1 complex) were associated with risk of myocardial infarction after adjustment for established risk factors and the inflammatory markers C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin 6 (IL-6). Furthermore, the addition of eight haemostatic and inflammatory markers could improve the predictive ability for future myocardial infarction beyond that of a model utilizing only established risk factors. Established risk factors and novel biomarkers were explored as potential mediators of the reduced risk of myocardial infarction related to active commuting. A combination of established risk factors, haemostatic and inflammatory markers appeared to explain a substantial proportion (40%) of the difference in risk for myocardial infarction between active commuters and car commuters. IL-6, t-PA, t-PA/PAI-1 complex, apo B/apo A-1 ratio, and BMI seemed to be the largest potential mediators when tested individually. In conclusion, regular physical activity such as active commuting is associated with reduced risk of a first-ever myocardial infarction. This effect could in part be mediated through a beneficial influence on haemostasis and inflammation, as well as a positive impact on established risk factors. Several haemostatic markers are associated with risk of myocardial infarction independent of established risk factors and inflammatory markers. The combination of haemostatic and inflammatory markers may enhance predictive ability beyond established risk factors. Our findings do not support the hypothesis that snuff use increases the risk of myocardial infarction.
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Armanavičiūtė, Roberta. "Kauno ir Šakių dviejų pagrindinių mokyklų 11-13 m. moksleivių laisvalaikio fizinis aktyvumas, subjektyvus sveikatos vertinimas, žalingi įpročiai ir socialiniai veiksniai." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130910_100313-22453.
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Tyrimo objektas – 11-13 metų Kauno ir Šakių pagrindinių mokyklų moksleivių fizinio aktyvumo, gyvensenos ir socialinių veiksnių sąsajos.
Tyrimo tikslas: įvertinti Kauno ir Šakių pagrindinių mokyklų 11-13 m. moksleivių laisvalaikio fizinio aktyvumo, žalingų įpročių, subjektyvaus sveikatos vertinimo ir socialinių veiksnių sąsajas.
Hipotezė: 11-13 metų moksleivių fizinis aktyvumas yra nepakankamas; pasyvaus laisvalaikio praleidimo formos bei įvairūs socialiniai bei gyvensenos aspektai turi reikšmės mokleivių fiziniam aktyvumui.
Uždaviniai :
1. Nustatyti laisvalaikio moksleivių fizinį aktyvumą ir sąsajas lyties, amžiaus ir gyvenamos vietos aspektu.
2. Atskleisti moksleivių laisvalaikio fizinio aktyvumo, pasyvaus laisvalaikio praleidimo trukmės, žalingų sveikatai įpročių ir subjektyvaus sveikatos ir laimės vertinimo sąsajas.
3. Įvertinti socialinių veiksnių reikšmę moksleivių laisvalaikio fiziniam aktyvumui.
4. Išanalizuoti mokinių fizinio aktyvumo sąsajas su mokyklos aplinkos veiksniais.
Tyrimo imtis ir organizavimas. Anketinė apklausa buvo vykdoma 2012m. lapkričio ir 2013m. sausio mėnesiais Kaune ir Šakiuose, kiekvienam tiriamajam taikant anketavimo metodą. Iš viso apklausta 356 moksleiviai. Iš jų 210 Kauno mieste ir 146 Šakiuose.
Išvados:
1. Kaune laisvalaikiu fiziškai aktyvia veikla užsiima 71,9 proc. mokinių, o Šakiuose – 35,6 proc. Kaune gyvenantiems mokiniams galimybė būti fiziškai aktyviais buvo 1,7 (95 proc. PI 0,93 – 1,05) karto didesnė negu gyvenantiems Šakiuose... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]Subject – the relationships between leisure-time physical activity, lifestyle-related habits and social factors of 11-13 year schoolchildren of Kaunas and Šakiai. Aim of the study: to assess the leisure time physical activity, self-rated health, unhealthy habits and social factors of 11-13 year schoolchildren in Kaunas and Šakiai two secondary schools. Hypothesis: physical activity of 11-13 years children is insufficient; passive leisure forms and different social aspects are associated with schoolchildren’s leisure-time physical activity. Objectives: 1. To determine leisure time physical activity of schoolchildren and its relationships with gender, age and place of residence. 2. To reveal the relationships between leisure-time physical activity, unhealthy lifestyle-related habits and self-rated health of schoolchildren. 3. To assess social factors importance to leisure-time physical activity of schoolchildren. 4. To analyze leisure-time physically activity of schoolchildren in relation to school environment. Sample and organization. Questionnaire survey was conducted in 2012 November – 2013 January in Kaunas city and Šakiai, on each trial using the questionnaire method. Total number of questionnaires was 356: 210 from Kaunas and 146 from Šakiai. Conclusions: 1. 71.9% of Kaunas city schoolchildren were physically active during leisure time whereas in Šakiai city – only 35.6%. The odds of adequate physically activity was 1.7 (95% CI 0.93-1.05) times higher for children... [to full text]
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Crotti, Lia. "An investigation of the clinical profile and extent of Long QT Syndrome (LQTS) associated with the KCNQ1-A341V mutation in South Africa and with the KCNH2-A1116V mutation in an Italian family and the role that autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity and genetics play in clinical variability." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1417.
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Thesis (DMed (Medicine. Internal Medicine))--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.Background Although great progress has been made in defining genes conferring the majority of genetic risk in Long QT Syndrome (LQTS) patients, there remains a substantial challenge to explain the widely observed variability in disease expression and phenotype severity, even among family members, sharing the same mutation. Identifying clinical and genetic variables capable of influencing/predicting the clinical phenotype of LQTS patients would allow a more accurate risk stratification, important for determining prognosis, selecting patients for the most appropriate therapy, and counseling asymptomatic mutation carriers (MCs). To address these questions an Italian LQT2 family and a South African Founder LQT1 population have been used. Methods and Results Italian LQT2 family. The proband, a 44-yr-old white woman, presented with ventricular fibrillation and cardiac arrest. Intermittent QT prolongation was subsequently observed and LQT2 was diagnosed following the identification of a missense KCNH2 mutation (A1116V). The proband also carried the common KCNH2 polymorphism K897T on the non-mutant allele. Relatives who carried A1116V without K897T were asymptomatic but some exhibited transient mild QTc prolongation suggesting latent disease. Expression studies in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells, demonstrated that the presence of KCNH2-K897T is predicted to exaggerate the IKr reduction caused by the A1116V mutation. These data explain why symptomatic LQTS occurred only in the proband carrying both alleles. South African LQT1 population. The study population involved 320 subjects, 166 MCs and 154 non mutation carriers (NMCs). Off ß-blocker therapy, MCs had a wide range of QTc values (406-676 ms) and a QTc>500 ms was associated with increased risk for cardiac events (OR=4.22; 95%CI 1.12-15.80; p=0.033). We also found that MCs with a heart rate <73 bpm were at significantly lower risk (OR=0.23; 95%CI 0.06-0.86; p=0.035). In a subgroup of patients Baroreflex Sensitivity (BRS) was determined both in presence and absence of ß-blocker therapy. BRS, analyzed in subjects in the 2nd and 3rd age quartiles (age 26-47) to avoid the influence of age, was lower among asymptomatic than symptomatic MCs (11.8±3.5 vs 20.1±10.9 ms/mmHg, p<0.05). A BRS in the lower tertile carried a lower risk of cardiac events (OR 0.13, 95%CI 0.02-0.96; p<0.05). This study also unexpectedly determined that KCNQ1-A341V was associated with greater risk than that reported for large databases of LQT1 patients: A341V MCs were more symptomatic by age 40 (79% vs 30%) and became symptomatic earlier (7±4 vs 13±9 years), both p<0.001. Accordingly, functional studies of KCNQ1-A341V in CHO cells with KCNE1, identified a dominant negative effect of the mutation on wild-type channels. Conclusion Our findings indicate that risk stratification for LQTS patients must be more individually tailored and may have to take into account the specific mutation and probably additional clinical and genetic variables capable of influencing/predicting the clinical phenotype of LQTS patients. As a matter of fact, we have provided evidence that a common KCNH2 polymorphism may modify the clinical expression of a latent LQT2 mutation and the availability of an extended kindred with a common mutation allowed us to highlight that KCNQ1-A341V is associated with an unusually severe clinical phenotype and to identify two autonomic markers, HR and BRS, as novel risk factors.
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WANG, YI-CHIEH, and 王奕捷. "The Leisure Benefits of Intergenerational Family Leisure Activity for Seniors." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08834017160593640856.
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碩士國立臺北護理健康大學
休閒產業與健康促進系
104
In recent years, family structures are changing, proportion of seniors who live with their generations are decrease. Less time to spend together and reduce opportunities for interaction. It makes differences in culture and values between generations. However, related researches found intergenerational activity can increase interaction between the different generation. The purpose of the research is investigate intergenerational family leisure activity. What are the benefits from intergenerational family leisure activity? And the relationship between intergenerational family leisure activity and benefits. Through literature review, seniors intergenerational family leisure activity divided into recreational type, physical type, entertainment type, cultural and artistic type, religious type and social type, The leisure benefits contain four categories: physiological benefit, psychological benefit, social benefit and self-realization social benefit. Using a structured questionnaire for seniors over the age of 55 in Taipei senior education center of purposive sampling. 254 are effective questionnaires, and the data was analyzed with statistics methods of t test, one-way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis. The results show in intergenerational family leisure activity frequency of recreational type (M=3.17) and recreational type (M=2.76) are highest. Participation time of recreational type (M=2.53) and recreational type (M=2.45) are highest. The benefits of intergenerational family leisure activity for seniors are high. The highest is social benefit (M=4.02), second high is psychological benefit(M=3.97), the lowest is physiological benefit (M=3.81). Intergenerational family leisure activity of cultural and artistic type and social type have significant and positive effect on leisure benefits. Recommendations for future intergenerational recreational planners can enhance the design of cultural artistic and social education and type of activities to encourage participation in order to enhance the emotional and recreational benefits seniors with their child or grandchild's generation, for better standard of living and quality of life.
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Ma, Li-Ching, and 馬儷卿. "A Study of Family Cohesiveness and Leisure Attitude on the Family Reading Activity." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08131636006571444352.
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碩士國立臺灣師範大學
運動休閒與餐旅管理研究所
102
The participants as the study subject are the parents from Taipei City Yu-Cheng Elementary School in Nan-Kung District, by the way of questionnaire survey to collect related information, including Family Activity Scale, Family Cohesion Scale, Leisure Attitude Scale and Demographic Variable of parents.The questionnaire survey was conducted by means of convenience sampling, the collected valid pre-test questionnaires are 149 copies which not including the unanswered invalid questionnaires; 392 copies of valid formal questionnaires are retrieved. The collected data are processed with IBM SPSS20.0, which are analyzed based on Descriptive Statistics, Independent Sample t Test,Independent Sample One-way ANOVA, Pearson’s Product-moment Correlation Analysis, and Multiple Regression Analysis.The results are as below:The main participants of family reading activity are the mothers, age range 36-40, with the educational background of University or College, their monthly expenses of purchasing books not over NT$1, 000, average 2 children they have, and their major occupations are in the business of industrial and commercial service.There are distinguished differences on family reading activities between parents’ gender, age and educational level.There are distinguished differences on family cohesiveness and leisure attitude between parents’ gender, age and educational background.It shows the significant positive correlation between family reading, family cohesiveness and leisure attitude.These five variables such as Gender, Age, The interaction of parents and kids, Family environment and Family cohesiveness have outstanding predict ability to leisure attitude.This study suggests that family reading activity promotion organizations should enhance the parents’ roles in their families, emphasize on both the interaction of parent-kids reading and the creation of family reading activities in order to upgrade family cohesiveness, strengthen the operation of social reading resources, get a good hold on family reading environment planning and core value; starting with education, actively promote school clubs , scouting, outside campus visiting, to combine the diversity of reading activities with family leisure life, in the meantime,encouraging family leisure life through the promotion of family reading activities, increasing family cohesiveness to advance more leisure life.The outcome of this study will be provided to schools and government organizations as the reference for the promoting reading activities in the near future, do hope to increase the family cohesiveness via family reading activities to bring our citizen more positive leisure attitude, and also look forward the excellent reading -leisure environments created by our schools and governments to upgrade the reading atmospheres and leisure life for all our citizen.
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Fu, Yuan-Chih, and 傅元幟. "The Research of the Relationship between Family Leisure Activity and Family Life Satisfaction." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/45394911336674555116.
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碩士國立臺灣大學
園藝學研究所
92
The purpose of this study was devoted to investigate the relationship between family leisure activities and family life satisfaction. The family leisure activities were divided into to parts, family leisure participationand family leisure satisfaction. The variations to measure family leisure participation were leisure types, leisure frequencies, leisure involvements. This study also used three different view points on family leisure satisfaction and family life satisfaction. The sample consisted of 557 families. Study results were summarized as follows: 1.The more family leisure activities, the higher family life satisfaction. 2. The higher family leisure satisfaction, the higher family life satisfaction. 3. The leisure activities, the leisure satisfaction and the family life satisfaction were all influenced by some characteristics of family members. Keyword : family leisure participation, family leisure satisfaction, family life satisfaction.
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HSIU, LIN MEI, and 林美秀. "The Effect of Family Leisure Experience on Participating Leisure Activity of the Senior High School Students." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/34451568586619885030.
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碩士輔仁大學
兒童與家庭學系碩士班
95
The study was designed to understanding leisure activities of senior high school students, and family related factors and family leisure participation experience that affect their leisure participation. A designed questionnaire was completed by students of four government senior high school of Tauwing as research participants by using purpose sampling. The total number of participants were 864 students. The questionnaire packets for this study consisted of three parts: Leisure Attitude Scale, Leisure Participation Scale, and personal and family background information . Data analysis using SPSS version 10.0 and results obtained on the descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Scheffe method, Pearson product-moment correlation, multiple regression and other significant values were obtained using analytical devices. Based on the results of the study, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1.Senior high school students perceived parents’ leisure attitude tend to be more positive. 2.There are positive correlation between leisure activity of senior high school students and their family leisure participation experience. 3.Family and senior high school students participated in pastime activity more frequently;but skill activity less frequently. 4.Significant differences are shown in personal and family background information and family leisure participation experience. And family leisure activity were the main forecast of leisure activity among senior high school students.
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Shi, Shu-Fen, and 施淑芬. "The Correlational Study on Family-Work Conflict Leisure Constraints and Leisure Activity Participating for Female Teachers in the Elementary School." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/43125690851682565704.
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碩士大葉大學
休閒事業管理學系碩士在職專班
96
A contingency model describing the mediation effects of leisure constraints on the family-work conflicts and leisure activity participating was proposed and tested. This study aimed to examine the relationship between different dimensions of family-work conflicts and leisure constraints and the relationship between different dimensions of leisure constraints and leisure activity participating. It further investigated the mediation effects of leisure constraints on the relationship between family-work conflicts and lei-sure activity participating. A survey research was conducted using a sample of married female teachers in Changhua county. Structural Equational Modeling analysis was used to test the hy-potheses. After collecting empirical data and performing the factor analysis, three dimensions of family-work conflicts, including conflicts between roles as a teacher and a homemaker, as a teacher and oneself, and as a teacher and a mother, were identified in this study. Besides, three dimensions of leisure constraints were identified as intrapersonal constraints, interpersonal constraints, and structural constraints. At last, six dimensions of leisure activities were identified as artistic activities, intellectual activities, outdoor activities, social activities, amusements, and healthy recreation. The results of the SEM models were obtained: (1) family-work conflicts had no significant influence on leisure activities participating; (2) it had significant positive in-fluence on leisure constraints; (3)Leisure constraints had significant negative influence on leisure activity participating; (4)leisure constraints mediated the influence of fam-ily-work conflicts on leisure activity participating.
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TSAI, KE FU, and 柯福財. "The Study of the Participation of Family Leisure Activity and the Obstruction Factors in Kaohsiung City." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/70941930940136056102.
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碩士國立屏東教育大學
體育學系碩士班
95
The Study of the Participation of Family Leisure Activity and the Obstruction Factors in Kaohsiung City Abstract The study was to investigate the state of participation of family leisure activity and the obstruction factors in Kaohsiung city, the differences of different background variables in the participation of family leisure activity and the obstruction factors. It was to explore the relationship between the participation of family leisure activity and the obstruction factors. The study used the questionnaire method to investigate and it utilized the scale of the participation of family leisure activity and the obstruction factor as the research tool for parents of elementary school students in Kaohsiung city as the research objects. It analyzed the collected information by using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe method and Pearson correlations. The results were as follows： 1. The participation of family leisure activity People took watching TV and home movies, reading newspaper and magazines, listening to music and radio, family talk and drinking tea, etc. as their major family leisure activities in Kaohsiung city. Besides, they took leisure entertainment as the major type. As a result, they preferred static or household leisure activities. The other types of family leisure activities, in general, were less popular. 2. The obstruction factors “Too busy working” was the major obstruction factor. The other factors, for example, the time of leisure activities couldn’t match that of the family and their partners didn’t have enough time. It suggested that time was one of the major obstruction factors. Furthermore, in terms of barrier type, “the constructive barrier” was the most significant influence and “the personal intra-barrier” was the least influence. Overall, the objects displayed lower influence phenomenon in the obstruction factors. 3. The differences of different background variables in the participation of family leisure activity In terms of whole family leisure activity, Kaohsiung city residents differed not due to residential districts, sex and age, but due to their social status, income and leisure expenditure. However, in terms of types of participation, it had no obvious difference in sex and all types of family leisure activity participation. It displayed partial distinctive difference in the rest of the background factors in all types of the participation of family leisure activity. 4. The differences of different background variables in the obstruction factors In terms of the obstruction factors, they differed not due to residential districts, sex, age and leisure expenditure, but due to their social status and income. In terms of the relationship between every background factor and family leisure obstruction factor, the objects differed not due to sex and age. It displayed partial distinctive difference in the rest of the background factors in the part of family leisure obstructions. 5. The relationship between the participation of family leisure activity and the obstruction factors As a whole, the participation of family leisure activity differed not due to family leisure obstruction factors. We found a relationship between a partial portion of the two scales that there did exist a low negative correlation.
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CHEN, JEN-CHI, and 陳壬琦. "The Effects of Leisure Activity Demands Perception, Family Support and Life Adjustment on New Immigrants Women." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14927366646108093950.
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碩士大葉大學
休閒事業管理學系碩士在職專班
103
This study is to discuss the effect of leisure activity demands perception, family support and life adjustment. The objects of this study are New Immigrants Women in Taoyuan County. It adopted questionnaire survey and used snowball sampling to retrieve 422 effective questionnaires. With statistical methods such as t-test, one way ANOVA, Scheffe post hoc tests, Pearson product-moment correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis, the results indicated that sample characteristics are Chinese New Immigrants Women, who are 31 to 40 years old, got married for over 6 years, have 2 children, have high school educational background, have regular work, and whose family income is more than 30,001, family patterns is the nuclear family and the smallest child is in elementary school. There is a significant correlation between leisure activity demands and actual participation on New Immigrants Women. Actual participation of each leisure activity is significantly lower than demand. Among that, the most frequent leisure participation is recreational type and appreciation type is the least, especially there is a largest gap in “music appreciation”. There are significant differences leisure activity demands and life adjustment from family support on New Immigrants Women in different nationalities, level of education, age, family life cycle and household monthly income. There is a significant negative correlation between social type and family support. In this study, it showed that it does not conform to expectations on the perception of social type participation of family support on New Immigrants Women. There is a significant predictive power in social type and appreciation type on life adjustment while predictive power of social type is the first and appreciation type is the second. There is a significant predictive power in family support on life adjustment while predictive power of emotional support is the first and substantive informational support is the second. Finally, it provides specific recommendations according to the conclusions, hoping to arouse attention from relevant organizations, community promotion and family, value leisure activity demands perception and participation chances on New Immigrants Women and to enhance the goal of life adjustment.
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Chou, Pin-yi, and 周品儀. "A Study of Academic Stress, Leisure Activity, Support of Family Members and Academic Achievement of Junior High School Students." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/13510456484470833666.
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碩士南華大學
旅遊事業管理學系碩士班
99
This study aimed to investigate the student’s academic stress and leisure activity categories involved in the relationship between the frequency and influence of academic achievement, and tested whether the family support and background variables (gender, grade, family type, parental education, and parental occupation) have a moderating effect. The tested subjects were junior Yunlin County Touliu students, the population was 2255 people, a total of 426 questionnaires by stratified random sample of questionnaires were received. The 6 types of leisure activities in this investigation including tourism consumption, social leisurely, sports, home intellectual, scientific and technological entertainment. Data analysis methods, including frequency distribution, t test, single factor ANOVA, factor analysis and path analysis tests. The results showed: (1) Students of single-parent families have higher academic stress; and less family support. (2) Students of parents with military or government career have higher academic stress and family support; otherwise the academic performance of students of the higher education level parents is better. (3) The family support of the seventh grade is better than eight or nine grades. (4) The level of family support moderates the extent of academic stress and leisure activity participation frequency. (5) Students with good performance in academic achievement often participate in leisure activities for the Home-based intellectual, but students with poor academic performance often participate in leisure activities for the technologic entertainment. Finally, according to research and discussed, we proposed suggestions to parents, school teachers, educational authorities respectively for future research, and it will help to enrich the junior high school students on leisure activities, relieving the academic pressure, increase family support.
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Liao, Hsu Chun, and 廖叙淳. "The relationships between leisure activity participation and positive and negative affects of depression among family caregivers of dementia patients." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/3gjv7k.
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Lo, Li-Li, and 羅莉莉. "The effect of leisure activity choice among students’ learning achievement, family socio-economic background-A study of Taichung Shi-Yuan Senior High School." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/92582575328271495992.
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碩士朝陽科技大學
休閒事業管理系碩士班
96
The major purpose of this research was about different academic achievement and different level of family economy ability how to effect the selection of leisure activity made by Taichung City Shi_Yuan senior high school tenth and eleventh grader. By the questionnaire investigation , the total number of questionnaires was 424 and valid number was 424, effective retrieval rate was 100%. The methods for analysis of sample data were as follows: descriptive statistics, T-test analysis, correlated analysis, regression analysis and so on. The conclusions of this research were summed as follows: 1. Home style leisure activities were the top selections of senior high school students, traveling style and artistic skill style leisure activities were the last selections. 2. There no obviously factor showed academic achievement has relations with leisure activities. But, according to different categories of academic achievements as factor would show differential relationship with leisure activities. For example: language, society, nature, art, academic, health & physical education achievement have significant relations with leisure activities , but not for math and life education academic achievement. 3. Sporting style, appreciation style, knowledge style, artistic skill style, recreation style, technical style, traveling style, home style leisure activities do have apparent relation with family economy ability. 4. Comparing to academic achievement, family economy ability has more crucial influence on selections of leisure activities made by students. Meanwhile, student from high level economy ability family have more willing to play a part in leisure activities. Depending on the previous research result, some suggestions would be helpful to school, government and future researchers. Also, this study shell be helpful to guide senior school student to select more suitable leisure activities.
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Li, Ning Xin, and 李寧馨. "Explore the effectiveness of a leisure activity intervention to improve the Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia and quality of life in family caregivers." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/13175741823035263799.
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Huang-JU-HUI and 黃汝惠. "A Study on the Relationship between the Participation of Family Leisure Activity and Parent-children communication of Fifth and Sixth Grade Elementary School Students in Yunlin County." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22428283213145027054.
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李怡靚. "A Study of the Relationships among the Parental Co-parenting, Participation of Family Leisure Activity, and Life Adjustment of the Fifth and Sixth Grades Elementary School Students in Kaohsiung City." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/51513021186377564359.
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碩士國立高雄師範大學
教育學系
101
Abstract The aim of this study was to explore the relationships among the parental co-parenting, participation of family leisure activity, and life adjustment of the fifth and sixth grades elementary School Students in Kaohsiung. The method of this study was a questionnaire survey. The study utilized the following instruments: “Co-parenting Scale”, “Family Leisure Participation Scale”, and “Life Adjustment Scale”. Eight hundred and fifty five available questionnaires were selected from the elementary school senior pupils in Kaohsiung City. The data were analyzed by the following statistical methods, including descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Person Product-Moment Correlation, and Stepwise Multiple Regression. The results were as follows: 1. The high grade elementary school students’ parent co-parenting is above average and toward positive. 2. The frequency of high grade elementary school students’ participation in family leisure activity is at the middle level. 3. The life adjustment of high grade elementary school students’ are at the upper middle level. 4. There is a significant difference on the high grade elementary school students’ parental co-parenting with different sexual, parents' education level, and professional background. 5. There is a significant difference on the high grade elementary school students’ participation in family leisure activity with different sexual, parents' education level, and professional background. 6. There is a significant difference on the high grade elementary school students’ life adjustment with different sexual, father' education level, and professional background. 7. There is a obvious relationship between the students’ parental co-parenting and. life adjustment. 8. There is a positive relationship between the students’ degree of participation in family leisure activity and. life adjustment. 9. The parental co-parenting and the participation in family leisure activity are predictable to the life adjustment of high grade elementary school student. Based on the conclusions of this research, some suggestions are made as a reference spouses for the elementary school students’ parent, teaching staff in school and future researches. Keywords：Parental Co-parenting, Participation of Family Leisure Activity, Life Adjustment
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VOLCOVÁ, Jarmila. "Mládež na sídlištích a její volný čas." Master's thesis, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-47303.
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My graduation thesis is concerned with spending of leisure time of today´s young people. It is focused on the life of young people in Znojmo and its surroundings. The target of my thesis is to bring near sociological conception of spare time any by means of evaluation exercises realize what young people are interested in. My graduation thesis is divided into two parts {--} theoretical and practical. Theoretical part includes a few thematic units. These units are related to adolescence, socialization and leisure time. Practical part is based on my own observation of pupils of the second grade of primary schools. In includes information about activities of spare time of pupils. To sum um I am trying to compare current results with theoretical part.
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Radina, Marek. "Vliv rodiny na realizaci pohybových aktivit dětí." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-379097.
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Title: The influence of family background on children's physical activities Objectives: The main goal of this thesis is to offer a complex analysis of the activities children pursue in their spare time and their correlation to the conditions in which they were raised at home. The focus is on to what extent the family background influences the choice of activities undertaken by children in their spare time and by what means it could be possible to increase the share of physical activities with regards to family involvement, particularly concerning the parents. Methods: The thesis is split into two main parts. The first part focuses on theory and attempts to describe the principal terms and concepts related to the subject matter, such as exercise regimen, physical activity, health and others. The second part of the thesis concerns the research on how the family environment influences the activities pursued by children in their spare time. The research was conducted in the form of a questionnaire survey. Results: The research uncovered that boys spend more of their spare time occupied with electronic devices (mobile phone, computer, television and others) compared to girls of the same age. Another part of the research proved correlation between the attained level of education of the parents and the...