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1

Wu, Mengyao, Yaru Zhao, Hui Li, Wenchang Ma та Yang Gao. "Assessment of Soil Organic and Inorganic Carbon Under Afforestation and Natural Vegetation Restoration Using Stable Carbon Isotope (δ13C) Measurements". Agriculture 15, № 1 (2025): 80. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15010080.

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On the Loess Plateau, vast farmlands have suffered from severe land degradation and soil erosion. Afforestation and natural vegetation restoration are two main methods for ecological restoration on the degraded farmland in the last few decades. Previous studies have mainly investigated the effects of the two methods on soil organic carbon (SOC). However, few studies have focused on the influence of the two methods on soil inorganic carbon (SIC), which is the fundamental component of the local soil carbon pool. On the Loess Plateau, we measured SOC and SIC stocks, and the stable carbon isotope
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2

Althen, F. W. von. "Afforestation of Former Farmland with High-value Hardwoods." Forestry Chronicle 67, no. 3 (1991): 209–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc67209-3.

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For satisfactory growth, most high-value hardwood species demand a deep, fertile, moist but well drained soil. Intensive competition control during the early years after planting is a necessity. Close spacing is recommended, with gradual release of crop trees to promote high-quality stem development. For good hardwood growth on soils of marginal fertility or poor drainage or on sites where intensive management cannot be guaranteed, it is recommended that a mixture of several hardwood species be planted.
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3

An, Yida, Lei Zhang, Suqing Li, and Yuanyuan Zhang. "The response of soil eukaryotic microbial communities to afforestation in mountainous area of the Loess Plateau, Northern China." PLOS ONE 20, no. 3 (2025): e0317235. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317235.

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Soil microorganisms are integral to nutrient cycling, ecosystem functioning, and soil restoration. However, the information on the response of soil eukaryotic microbial communities to land-use transformations, particularly for afforestation, remains underexplored in the mountainous region of northwest Shanxi on the Loess Plateau. The study based on high-throughput sequencing of 18S rRNA sequences, elucidated the impact of afforestation on soil eukaryotic microbial communities in this ecologically sensitive region. The findings indicated that afforestation significantly altered the composition
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4

Yang, Zhi, Fang Hou, Jinhua Cheng, and Youyan Zhang. "Modeling the Effect of Different Forest Types on Water Balance in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area in China, with CoupModel." Water 13, no. 5 (2021): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13050654.

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Precipitation, throughfall, stemflow, and soil water content were measured, whereas interception, transpiration, evaporation, deep percolation, and soil water recharge were estimated in three plots, including oak (Lithocarpus glaber), Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) forestlands, and maize (Zea mays) farmland in the Three Gorges Reservoir in China. A physical process-based model (CoupModel) was set up with climatic measurements as input and was calibrated with throughfall and vertical frequency domain reflectometry measurements from January 2018 to December 2019. Simulated values of soil
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5

Sánchez-Oliver, Juan S., José M. Rey Benayas, and Luis M. Carrascal. "Low effect of young afforestations on bird communities inhabiting heterogeneous Mediterranean cropland." PeerJ 3 (December 7, 2015): e1453. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1453.

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Afforestation programs such as the one promoted by the EU Common Agricultural Policy have spread tree plantations on former cropland. These afforestations attract generalist forest and ubiquitous species but may cause severe damage to open habitat species, especially birds of high conservation value. We investigated the effects of young (<20 yr) tree plantations dominated by pineP. halepensison bird communities inhabiting the adjacent open farmland habitat in central Spain. We hypothesize that pine plantations located at shorter distances from open fields and with larger surface would affec
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6

Hasan, S., W. Shi, X. Zhu, and S. Abbas. "LANDSCAPE URBANIZATION AND FARMLAND REDUCTION FROM 2010 TO 2017 IN SOUTH CHINA." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIII-B3-2020 (August 21, 2020): 699–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b3-2020-699-2020.

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Abstract. Land use land cover (LULC) of Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao (GHKM), south china, has undergone significant changes in the last few decades. This study analyze the spatio-temporal LULC changes and urban expansion during 2010–2017 using Landsat TM, ETM+, and OLI. The Landsat images were classified using support vector machine (SVM) into seven classes as forest, grassland, water, fishponds, built-up, bareland, and farmland. Several socioeconomic factors were also obtained to determine their impact on LULC. The result shows that during the studied period, massive economic development a
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7

Brand, David G., Paul Kehoe, and Maureen Connors. "Coniferous afforestation leads to soil acidification in central Ontario." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 16, no. 6 (1986): 1389–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x86-248.

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The soil pH under 20 coniferous plantations on abandoned farmland at the Petawawa National Forestry Institute was remeasured after 46 years and showed a significant decrease. Soils under white spruce (Piceaglauca (Moench) Voss) showed the greatest degree of acidification, with the average pH in 13 plantations decreasing by 1.28.
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8

Fang, Shi-Bo, Wu-Nian Yang, and Xin-Shi Zhang. "Assessment of Farmland Afforestation in the Upstream Yangtze River, China." Outlook on Agriculture 41, no. 2 (2012): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/oa.2012.0080.

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9

Sochacki, Stanley J., Richard J. Harper, and Keith R. J. Smettem. "Bio-mitigation of carbon following afforestation of abandoned salinized farmland." GCB Bioenergy 4, no. 2 (2011): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1757-1707.2011.01139.x.

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10

Reino, Luís, Miguel Porto, Rui Morgado, Filipe Carvalho, António Mira, and Pedro Beja. "Does afforestation increase bird nest predation risk in surrounding farmland?" Forest Ecology and Management 260, no. 8 (2010): 1359–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2010.07.032.

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11

O’Donoghue, Cathal, Eoin O’Fatharta, Cathal Geoghegan, and Mary Ryan. "Farmland afforestation: Forest optimal rotation ages across discrete optimisation objectives." Land Use Policy 139 (April 2024): 107091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2024.107091.

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12

Zajączkowski, Jacek, and Kazimierz Zajączkowski. "Farmland afforestations: new goals and guidelines for Poland." Folia Forestalia Polonica, Series A - Forestry 51(1) (March 11, 2009): 5–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.30886.

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Farmland afforestations (FAs), i. e. groups of trees and shrubs scattered in agricultural landscape, were for long considered mostly as supplementary timber resource and wind mitigation tool. The contemporary shift to other, environment- and social-related functions of FAs is discussed in the paper and example guidelines for the establishment of new FAs proposed. The concept of “farmland afforestations’ needs” is presented as a tool to incorporate FA issues in land- use planning.
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13

Zajączkowski, Jacek, and Kazimierz Zajączkowski. "Farmland afforestations: new goals and guidelines for Poland." Folia Forestalia Polonica, series A 51, no. 1 (2009): 5–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1217755.

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Farmland afforestations (FAs), i. e. groups of trees and shrubs scattered in agricultural landscape, were for long considered mostly as supplementary timber resource and wind mitigation tool. The contemporary shift to other, environment- and social-related functions of FAs is discussed in the paper and example guidelines for the establishment of new FAs proposed. The concept of “farmland afforestations’ needs” is presented as a tool to incorporate FA issues in land- use planning.
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14

Segura, Carmen, María N. Jiménez, Emilia Fernández-Ondoño, and Francisco B. Navarro. "Effects of Afforestation on Plant Diversity and Soil Quality in Semiarid SE Spain." Forests 12, no. 12 (2021): 1730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12121730.

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Farmland afforestation has been promoted in recent decades and is one of the main strategies included in the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration to recover degraded areas. However, the impacts of afforestation on plant diversity and soil quality indicators are still not well-understood in semiarid environments. In this study, we assessed the relationships between plant diversity indicators (abundance, total richness, richness by functional groups, and Shannon diversity) and a large number of variables in 48 afforestation sites in southeast Spain. We considered associated environmental factors,
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15

Prishchepov, Alexander, Elena Ponkina, Zhanli Sun, Miroslava Bavorova, and Olga Yekimovskaja. "Study of Farmer’s Behavior in Recultivation of Abandoned Farmland: Example of the Republic of Buryatia." Spatial Economics 17, no. 3 (2021): 59–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2021.3.059-102.

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Despite the looming land scarcity suited for agricultural expansion, farmland abandonment is widespread globally. The recultivation of some abandoned farmlands could unlock the untapped agricultural potential. Yet, little is known about the determinants of recultivation. To better understand the behavioral intentions of farmers regarding the recultivation of abandoned lands, we concentrated on the Buryat Republic in Russia, where agricultural land abandonment is widespread and farmers with different ethnicities carry out diverse agricultural practices. We conducted 149 face-to-face interviews
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16

Zhou, M. C., H. Z. Han, X. J. Yang, and C. Chen. "Study on Carbon Sequestration Benefit of Converting Farmland to Forest in Yan’an." E3S Web of Conferences 275 (2021): 02005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127502005.

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This paper takes Yan’anas the study area, analyses the current situation of the policy, calculates the carbon sequestration value by using the afforestation area and woodland area in Yanan in 2019, and explores its carbon emission trading potential. The conclusions are as follows: (1) the amount of carbon sequestration increased by 203575.5 t due to the afforestation in 2019 in Yan’an. The green economy income of Yan’an can be increased by 5.8528 million RMB, because of it. The carbon sequestration value of total woodland is 120 million RMB, which can increase the forestry output value of Yan’
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17

Źróbek-Różańska, Alina, Andrzej Nowak, Magdalena Nowak, and Sabina Źróbek. "Financial Dilemmas Associated with the Afforestation of Low-Productivity Farmland in Poland." Forests 5, no. 11 (2014): 2846–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f5112846.

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18

Wei, Xiaorong, Xuezhang Li, Xiaoxu Jia, and Mingan Shao. "Accumulation of soil organic carbon in aggregates after afforestation on abandoned farmland." Biology and Fertility of Soils 49, no. 6 (2012): 637–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00374-012-0754-6.

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19

Jabłoński, Marek. "Forest land – causes of change and coherence of data sources." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 60, no. 11 (2015): 54–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.8263.

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The author presents results of study concerning changes of forest area in Polish gminas and powiats in years 2008–2013. It was recognised that changes of forest area cannot be explained by both afforestation and deforestation processes only. It is important in terms of area fluctuations, eg. of private forests is secondary succession forests on abandoned former farmland as well as heterogeneous approach to the recognition of such areas in the register of land and buildings.
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20

Cukor, Jan, Zdeněk Vacek, Rostislav Linda, and Lukáš Bílek. "Carbon sequestration in soil following afforestation of former agricultural land in the Czech Republic." Central European Forestry Journal 63, no. 2-3 (2017): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/forj-2017-0011.

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AbstractSoil organic carbon (SOC) is a great component of the global carbon cycle and plays significant role in terms of climatic changes and agricultural land-use. An important management concern is the extent of SOC stocks sequestration when farmland is converted to forest stands. We have reviewed the literature about changes in SOC stock in relation to altitude and stand age and sought differences between former agricultural land and origin forest stands. Accumulation of SOC was monitored in 17 examples (41 samples) in 9 locations across the all Czech Republic with focus on the main tree sp
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21

Wei, Xiaorong, Liping Qiu, Mingan Shao, Xingchang Zhang, and William J. Gale. "The Accumulation of Organic Carbon in Mineral Soils by Afforestation of Abandoned Farmland." PLoS ONE 7, no. 3 (2012): e32054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0032054.

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22

Ouimet, Rock, Sylvie Tremblay, Catherine Périé, and Guy Prégent. "Ecosystem carbon accumulation following fallow farmland afforestation with red pine in southern Quebec." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 37, no. 6 (2007): 1118–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x06-297.

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We assessed the organic C stocks and inferred their changes in vegetation biomass, forest floor, and soil using a 50 year chronosequence of red pine ( Pinus resinosa Ait.) plantations established on postagricultural fields in southern Quebec, Canada. The data come from soil and tree field surveys carried out in the 1970s in 348 sites. Organic C concentrations were usually measured in three major mineral soil horizons; for the remaining soil horizons, they were estimated using pedotransfer functions. The effect of soil order, drainage, and texture was analysed. Over 22 years, organic C accumula
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23

Yu, Yi, Tingbao Xu, and Tao Wang. "Outmigration Drives Cropland Decline and Woodland Increase in Rural Regions of Southwest China." Land 9, no. 11 (2020): 443. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land9110443.

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Rapid urbanisation in China has led to massive outmigration in rural regions, which has changed the regional labour force structure and can have various profound impacts as a result. This research used a case study in Southwest China to investigate how regional land use patterns have been changed in the context of rural outmigration and assessed the resulting dynamics on local ecological environment. The key findings include: (1) The local land conversion process was mainly characterised by the conversion of farmland (−18.3%) to residential area (+268.3%) and woodland (+55.6%) during 2000–2018
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24

SANTOS, TOMÁS, ROBERTO CARBONELL, AITOR GALARZA, JAVIER PÉREZ-TRIS, ÁLVARO RAMÍREZ, and JOSÉ LUIS TELLERÍA. "The importance of northern Spanish farmland for wintering migratory passerines: a quantitative assessment." Bird Conservation International 24, no. 1 (2013): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959270913000191.

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SummaryMigratory birds are critically dependent on adequate wintering habitats for their long-term survival. Cantabrian farmland, a mixed agricultural landscape extending across the coastal lowlands of northern Spain, constitutes an important wintering area for many short-distance migrants coming from central-western and northern Europe. Unfortunately, the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and national afforestation schemes have resulted in a massive replacement of farmland by pinePinusspp. and eucalyptEucalyptussp. plantations. This work assesses the importance of Cantabrian fa
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25

Yigzaw, Gedifew Sewenet. "Forest Management in Dangila Woreda, Ethiopia: Bird Eyes View on Agamengi Community Forest." PRIZREN SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 3, no. 1 (2019): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.32936/pssj.v3i1.79.

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This study highlights the overall current performance of Agamengi forest management. Descriptive survey method was employed in this study. A total of 182 respondents from 2183 households were selected through simple random sampling technique.Questionnaire, key informant interview and focus group discussions were mainly employed as data collection tools in this study. This desirable sample size was determined by using Yamane‘s statistical sample size determination formula. The major findings of this study revealed that the status and management of Agamengi forest in the last 30 years was much d
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Wiltshire, Serge, and Brian Beckage. "Soil carbon sequestration through regenerative agriculture in the U.S. state of Vermont." PLOS Climate 1, no. 4 (2022): e0000021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000021.

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This study investigates the extent to which land use and management transitions on Vermont’s farmland could sequester atmospheric carbon in the soil. We weigh the sequestration potential of several types of regenerative agricultural practices against both business as usual and afforestation scenarios using the Rothamsted Carbon Model. We split the study area into 13 Ecoregions for a finer spatial scale of analysis, with key climate, soil, and land use data specified for each. Empirical soil laboratory data are used to initialize the model to mirror current conditions under each of three agricu
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27

Cong, Weiwei, Tusheng Ren, and Baoguo Li. "Changes in soil organic matter composition after afforestation of arable farmland in northeast China." Chemistry and Ecology 32, no. 3 (2016): 201–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02757540.2015.1133612.

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28

Ren, Chengjie, Fazhu Zhao, Di Kang, et al. "Linkages of C:N:P stoichiometry and bacterial community in soil following afforestation of former farmland." Forest Ecology and Management 376 (September 2016): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2016.06.004.

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29

Gimona, Alessandro, and Dan van der Horst. "Mapping hotspots of multiple landscape functions: a case study on farmland afforestation in Scotland." Landscape Ecology 22, no. 8 (2007): 1255–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-007-9105-7.

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30

Wiltshire, Serge, and Brian Beckage. "Integrating climate change into projections of soil carbon sequestration from regenerative agriculture." PLOS Climate 2, no. 3 (2023): e0000130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000130.

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Computational models can project how changes in land use and management will affect soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks over time, but these models usually assume an unchanging climate. We investigate how incorporating climate change projections affects carbon sequestration and SOC stocks. We apply the Rothamsted Carbon model (RothC) to study agricultural land use and management transitions in the U.S. state of Vermont, comparing several regenerative farming strategies, as well as afforestation, against business-as-usual. In 11 relatively-homogeneous Ecoregions within the study area, we run simul
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31

Krawczyk, Robert, Sylwester Kowalczuk, Marek Ksepko, and Zbigniew Sierota. "Las na gruncie porolnym – oczekiwania i rzeczywistość." Leśne Prace Badawcze 82, no. 2 (2023): 75–86. https://doi.org/10.48538/lpb-2021-0009.

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In Central Europe, deforestation led to a reduction of forest area by almost 80%, compared to the original area, by the beginning of the 20th century. At this point in time, a period of intensive reforestation began in an effort to restore forest areas. This process of reforestation, especially on post-agricultural land, continues to this day. This article examines reforestation and natural regeneration on former farmland and the factors that influence the current state as well as the future growth of the forest. Ancient and contemporary views on the functioning of stands on post-agricultural
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32

Zhang, Xinyi, Wenjie Li, Zekun Zhong, et al. "Response of Soil Microbial Community to C:N:P Stoichiometry along a Caragana korshinskii Restoration Gradient on the Loess Plateau, China." Forests 11, no. 8 (2020): 823. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11080823.

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Soil microorganisms play crucial roles between plants and soil following afforestation. However, the relationship between the microbial community and carbon:nitrogen:phosphorus (C:N:P) stoichiometry in the plant–soil–microbe continuum remains unclear. In this study, we investigated this relationship by collecting plant and soil samples from Caragana korshinskii Kom. plantations with different years of afforestation (17-, 32-, and 42-year-old plantations), and from farmland. Illumina sequencing of the 16S rRNA and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) ribosomal RNA was used to examine the soil micr
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33

Kushla, John D. "Technical Note: Afforestation in North Mississippi on Retired Farmland Using Pinus echinata: First-Year Results." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 33, no. 3 (2009): 142–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/33.3.142.

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Abstract In March 2005, 1-0 bareroot shortleaf pine was planted on retired fields of the Mississippi Agriculture and Forestry Experiment Station near Holly Springs, Mississippi. Objectives of the study were to evaluate (1) subsoiling and (2) herbaceous weed control (HWC) on 1st-year seedling survival and size. Treatments were replicated three times in a randomized complete block design. The subsoiling treatment was completed in December 2004. The HWC treatment was 4-oz Arsenal AC + 2-oz Oust XP product per sprayed acre applied in a 4-ft band over the row in April 2005. In addition, mowing was
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34

Hasan, Sarah, Wenzhong Shi, Xiaolin Zhu, and Sawaid Abbas. "Monitoring of Land Use/Land Cover and Socioeconomic Changes in South China over the Last Three Decades Using Landsat and Nighttime Light Data." Remote Sensing 11, no. 14 (2019): 1658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11141658.

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Land use and land cover changes (LULCC) are prime variables that reflect changes in ecological systems. The Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau (GHKM) region located in South China has undergone rapid economic development and urbanization over the past three decades (1986–2017). Therefore, this study investigates the changes in LULC of GHKM based on multi-year Landsat and nighttime light (NTL) data. First, a supervised classification technique, i.e., support vector machine (SVM), is used to classify the Landsat images into seven thematic classes: forest, grassland, water, fishponds, built-up, bare
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35

Cao, Jing, Yiping Chen, Yao Jiang, Jingshu Chen, Yuanyuan Zhang, and Junhua Wu. "Different Responses of Soil Moisture to Different Artificial Forest Species on the Loess Plateau." Sustainability 15, no. 19 (2023): 14275. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151914275.

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The Chinese Loess Plateau has undertaken a large-scale “Grain for Green” project since 1999. Understanding how reforestation affects soil moisture is crucial for ecological construction and the region’s revegetation. In this study, soil sensors were installed to monitor the soil moisture content (SMC) and soil desiccation intensity in a 0–200 cm soil profile online during the growing season, with farmland as a control and Robinia (R.) pseudoacacia L., Pinus (P.) tabulaeformis Carr., Populus (P.) alba L., and Ulmus (U.) pumila L. were selected. The results showed that the SMC increased with soi
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36

Ji, Qianru, Huan Jiang, Zhihong Xu, et al. "Farmland Afforestation by Poplar Shelterbelts Increased Soil Inorganic Carbon but Showed Ambiguous Effects on Soil Organic Carbon as Revealed by Carbon Isotopic Composition: Inter-Fraction and Inter-Site Differences in Northern China." Forests 16, no. 2 (2025): 328. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16020328.

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Afforestation has been considered to be the cost-effective way to sequestrate carbon (C) dioxide from the atmosphere in the soils, while concurrent responses of soil inorganic C (SIC) and soil organic C (SOC), and their turnover are still not well-defined. During the C cycle, inorganic C is enriched in heavy isotopes (13C), while organic C, due to photosynthetic fractionation, is enriched in light isotopes (12C). This leads to distinct C isotope fractionation in terrestrial ecosystems. In this study, 72 paired soils (0–20 cm) from poplar shelterbelts and adjacent farmland sites were collected
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37

Hou, Kun, Jianhua Wang, and Xiaoming Zhang. "Simulation and Response of Runoff to Climate and Land-Use Changes in the Yanhe River Basin, Loess Plateau: A SWAT Model-Based Analysis." Water 17, no. 7 (2025): 1042. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17071042.

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Ecological restoration projects in the Loess Plateau have significantly altered the underlying surface, which has profoundly affected the regional water cycle. In the context of the ongoing climate change, quantitatively identifying the factors influencing runoff changes and simulating runoff responses to various land management policies are essential for achieving sustainable development in arid/semi-arid regions. Daily hydrological and meteorological data from 1981 to 2020 along with the SWAT model were employed to analyze the attribution of runoff changes in the Yanhe River basin and simula
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38

Corbelle-Rico, Eduardo, and Edelmiro López-Iglesias. "Farmland Abandonment and Afforestation—Socioeconomic and Biophysical Patterns of Land Use Change at the Municipal Level in Galicia, Northwest Spain." Land 13, no. 9 (2024): 1394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13091394.

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Over the last few years, new land use planning instruments to reduce the negative consequences of recent land use/cover changes (farmland abandonment, wildfires) have been proposed in Galicia (northwest Spain). Understanding the complex relationship between biophysical constraints, socioeconomic drivers and land use/cover changes is paramount for their successful implementation. In this work, we present an analysis of recent (2005–2017) land use/cover changes in the region, along with a classification of municipalities in homogeneous groups with different patterns of land use and land use chan
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39

Corbelle-Rico, Eduardo, and Edelmiro López-Iglesias. "Farmland Abandonment and Afforestation—Socioeconomic and Biophysical Patterns of Land Use Change at the Municipal Level in Galicia, Northwest Spain." Land 13, no. 9 (2024): 1394. https://doi.org/10.3390/land13091394.

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Over the last few years, new land use planning instruments to reduce the negative consequences of recent land use/cover changes (farmland abandonment, wildfires) have been proposed in Galicia (northwest Spain). Understanding the complex relationship between biophysical constraints, socioeconomic drivers and land use/cover changes is paramount for their successful implementation. In this work, we present an analysis of recent (2005–2017) land use/cover changes in the region, along with a classification of municipalities in homogeneous groups with different patterns of land use and land us
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40

Yang, Yan Xia, I. Shin Chang, and Hui Min Qiao. "The Sustainability of Ecological Compensation in Inner Mongolia-Regional Management Based on Regional Characteristics." Advanced Materials Research 955-959 (June 2014): 1574–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.955-959.1574.

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Under the situation of the ecological environment damage, the ecological compensation is becoming one of the focal points of the society in China. In responding to the decision of the Central Government positively, all provinces and municipalities have carried out a variety of plots of ecological compensation, in addition to large-scale ecological engineering projects implemented by the Central Government, including Three-North projects, Natural forest protection, Beijing-Tianjin sandstorm sources governance, and Returning farmland to forest/grassland which came into effective since the late 1
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Maheshwari, Aishwarya, Sanjay Kumar, and Kaushal Singh. "Natural Regeneration and Farmland Afforestation as Refugia to Biodiversity: A Case Study from Bundelkhand Region in India." Ecological Restoration 38, no. 4 (2020): 223–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/er.38.4.223.

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PITHON, J., R. MOLES, and J. OAHALLORAN. "The influence of coniferous afforestation on lowland farmland bird communities in Ireland: different seasons and landscape contexts." Landscape and Urban Planning 71, no. 2-4 (2005): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-2046(04)00031-3.

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Noulèkoun, Florent, Jesse B. Naab, John P. A. Lamers, Sophia Baumert, and Asia Khamzina. "Sapling biomass allometry and carbon content in five afforestation species on marginal farmland in semi-arid Benin." New Forests 49, no. 3 (2017): 363–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11056-017-9624-2.

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Navarro, F. B., M. A. Ripoll, M. N. Jiménez, E. De Simón, and F. Valle. "Vegetation response to conditions caused by different soil-preparation techniques applied to afforestation in semiarid abandoned farmland." Land Degradation & Development 17, no. 1 (2006): 73–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ldr.695.

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Li, Wenqing, John Aloysius Zinda, and Zhiming Zhang. "Does the “Returning Farmland to Forest Program” Drive Community-Level Changes in Landscape Patterns in China?" Forests 10, no. 10 (2019): 933. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10100933.

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In China, the Returning Farmland to Forest Program (RFFP) has afforested large areas, transforming land and livelihoods. By impacting vegetation cover, it may also drive spatial pattern changes across landscapes. Most studies have focused on time series data as a means to determine the effectiveness of the program, but there is a paucity of community-level comparative studies. Twelve communities in Northwest Yunnan Province were selected to test whether the RFFP changed landscape patterns by testing the following hypotheses: with (or without) the RFFP, forest and shrubland fragmentations would
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Zhao, Fazhu, Jieying Wang, Lu Zhang, et al. "Understory Plants Regulate Soil Respiration through Changes in Soil Enzyme Activity and Microbial C, N, and P Stoichiometry Following Afforestation." Forests 9, no. 7 (2018): 436. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f9070436.

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Soil respiration (SR) is an important process in the carbon cycle. However, the means by which changes in understory plant community traits affect this ecosystem process is still poorly understood. In this study, plant species surveys were conducted and soil samples were collected from forests dominated by black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.), with a chronosequence of 15, 25, and 40 years (RP15, RP25, and RP40, respectively), and farmland (FL). Understory plant coverage, evenness, diversity, and richness were determined. We investigated soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC), nitrogen (MBN), ph
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Xiu, Lina, Xiaojun Yao, Mengdie Chen, and Changzhen Yan. "Effect of Ecological Construction Engineering on Vegetation Restoration: A Case Study of the Loess Plateau." Remote Sensing 13, no. 8 (2021): 1407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13081407.

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Since the 1980s, with rapid economic development and increased attention given to ecological protection, China has launched a series of ecological-restoration programs to restore the local environment through afforestation and natural forest protection. The evaluation of vegetation restoration is an important part of evaluating the effectiveness of ecological restoration. The Loess Plateau is an area where ecological problems are concentrated, and it is a key area of ecological construction in China. This paper takes the Loess Plateau as the research area, using remote sensing and geographic i
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Li, Long, Xiaoyu Dong, Yan Sheng, Peng Zhang, Shangxuan Zhang, and Zhizhuo Zhu. "Temporal and Spatial Changes in Soil Organic Carbon in a Semi-Arid Area of Aohan County, Chifeng City, China." Water 15, no. 18 (2023): 3253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15183253.

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Soil organic carbon (SOC) plays a crucial role in arid zones, while land-use change could lead to changes in the balance of SOC. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the impact of land-use change on the temporal and spatial variability in SOC at the county scale. A semi-arid zone (Aohan County, Northeast China) covering a surface of 3800 km2 was selected for this study. SOC data for 65 and 182 soil samples from 1985 and 2021, respectively, were collected for major land-use types (forestland, farmland, grassland, and sandy land) across Aohan County to a depth of 20 cm. The impacts
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Semebo, Melese, Alem Tesfay, Alemu Ersino, and Melese Abide. "Use of Geospatial Technologies to Identify the Impact of Deforestation and its Associate Event (Soil Erosion) in the North-Bilate Watershed, Southern Ethiopia." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 44, no. 16 (2023): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2023/v44i163581.

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The rapid population growth in Southern Ethiopia's North-Bilate watershed, specifically in the Boyo Lake area, has resulted in widespread deforestation and soil erosion, affecting the livelihood of farmers. Thus, the current study aimed at assessing the effects of land cover change on soil erosion and agricultural land. For this purpose, 2 lands sat ETM images for the years 2000 and 2020 which have 30*30m resolution were used. The main trajectories of land use change are based on five land use classes which are farmland, built-up area, forest, bare land, water, and open area derived from the r
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Di, Dong-Rui, and Guang-Wei Huang. "Isotope analysis reveals differential impacts of artificial and natural afforestation on soil organic carbon dynamics in abandoned farmland." Plant and Soil 471, no. 1-2 (2021): 329–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-021-05243-x.

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