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Journal articles on the topic 'Fascism in mass media'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 26 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ambasciano, Leonardo. "An Evolutionary Cognitive Approach to Comparative Fascist Studies: Hypermasculinization, Supernormal Stimuli, and Conspirational Beliefs." Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture 5, no. 1 (2021): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26613/esic.5.1.208.

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Abstract After summarizing Roger Griffin’s Fascism: An Introduction to Comparative Fascist Studies (2018), I describe the academic subfield of Comparative Fascist Studies (CFS). I argue that CFS could be strengthened by integrating it with cognitive science, evolutionary psychology, and religious studies. That biocultural integration would make it more effective as both a scholarly endeavour and an antifascist vaccine for democratic societies. I explain the role of traditional mass media and digital social media in the rise of dominance-style leadership and radical-right populism, construct a

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2

Day, Ronald E. "RIGHT-WING POPULISM, INFORMATION, AND KNOWLEDGE." Logeion: Filosofia da Informação 5, no. 2 (2019): 38–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21728/logeion.2019v5n2.p38-54.

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‘New media’ information technologies were recently thought to be so intrinsically different from ‘old,’ mass media, technologies that fascism would no longer be possible. Through new media information and communication technologies, the political ‘mass’ was supposedly replaced by the ‘crowd’ or the ‘swarm,’ and an old mass media replaced by a new media serving individual ‘information needs.’ However, extreme right-wing political populism and encroaching fascism today are world-wide phenomena in developed countries, not only despite new media, but partly because of it. How is this possible?

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3

Focardi, Filippo. "Italy’s fascist past: A difficult reckoning." Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem 40, no. 3 (2018): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.40.3.4.

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ITALY’S FASCIST PAST: A DIFFICULT RECKONINGIn January 2002, a survey conducted by a popular television program revealed that 25 percent of young Italians held a favorable opinion of Fascism and Dictator Benito Mussolini. Shortly thereafter, Italy’s most prominent scholar of Fascism, Emilio Gentile, warned of a “retroactive de-fascistization” in Italian society: the widespread tendency to cast fascism in a benevolent light forgetting, or softening, its repressive and brutal features. For many Italians, Fascism was very diff erent from Nazism and Communist Totalitarianism — it might have been an

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Kelly, Joseph. "New Perspectives on Italian Fascism: A Review Article." Modern Language Review 119, no. 2 (2024): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mlr.2024.a923554.

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ABSTRACT: This article examines developments in the historiography of Italian Fascism through an appraisal of four major recent contributions to the field, addressing aspects such as theatre production, intervention in the Spanish Civil War, mass media and propaganda, imperialism, the exportation of Fascism, and anti-Fascism. Beyond the scholarly merits of each work, the article highlights the shift from a scholarship based on establishing Fascism’s intentions and assessing its success, towards one which probes the intertwining tensions and negotiations at play between Fascism and the chosen s

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Agustina, Dini, Titi Widaningsih, and Rustono Farady Marta. "Analysis of the Application of Freudian Theory in the Pattern of Fascist Propaganda in Indonesia." Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains 5, no. 09 (2024): 2390–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/jiss.v5i09.1409.

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Propaganda is a powerful tool for shaping public perception, especially in the context of fascism. This study analyzes the application of Freudian theory to fascist propaganda in Indonesia, particularly during the New Order era under Soeharto’s regime. Fascism in Indonesia began in 1933 with the rise of organizations like the Nederlandsche Indische Fascisten Organisatie (NIFO) and the Indonesian Fascist Party (PFI). During the New Order, propaganda was used to manipulate public opinion, suppress opposition, and maintain power. This research employs a qualitative literature review method, analy

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Plantinga, Carl. "Fascist Affect in 300." Projections 13, no. 2 (2019): 20–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/proj.2019.130202.

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The stories we tell each other, or present via mass media, are important components of the cultural ecology of a place and time. This article argues that 300 (2007), directed by Zach Snyder and based on a comic book series both written and illustrated by Frank Miller, evinces what can legitimately be called a “fascist aesthetic” that depends in large part on the moods and emotions the screen story both represents and elicits. While many other commentators have charged this film with incipient fascism, this article both deepens and expands on the claim by showing how the film’s elicitation of a

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Shyamali Banerjee, Sanju Xavier. "Mass Media, Propaganda & Ethics: An Overview of a New Upsurge of Fascism in India." Proceeding International Conference on Science and Engineering 11, no. 1 (2023): 1515–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/cienceng.v11i1.303.

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Mass Media, especially print media since its inception, if we look back, during Industrial Revolution and its concomitant Mass Production, has always been dwindled in between two binary epithets: Political Allegiance and Media Democracy. The duality lies in the fact that when the media has to work at the behest of political parties, ruling parties at the helm of body politique of the state, for its survival and sustenance, of course the other epithet which is ‘Media democracy’ or democratic rights of the media is questionable. However, the compulsion to show political allegiance to the ruling

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Giroux, Henry A. "Resisting far right and neoliberal agendas in education: The stance of critical educators." Studia Krytyczne/Critical Studies, no. 12 (June 23, 2024): 65–74. https://doi.org/10.25167/sk.5607.

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Since the 1980s the discourses of neoliberalism and authoritarianism have merged, cre- ating the echoes of a fascist past that has moved from the margins to the center global politics. Education as a mode of domination has become central to politics and operates not only through various levels of schooling but also through a range of cultural apparatuses, including the social media and mainstream platforms. In the current moment, neoliberal fascism has aggressively targeted higher education, attempting to eliminate all vestiges of critical thinking, faculty power, historical consciousness, and

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Pavlik, John V., Adnan Abu Alsaad, and Peter Laufer. "Speaking Truth to Power: Core Principles for Advancing International Journalism Education." Journalism & Mass Communication Educator 75, no. 4 (2020): 392–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077695820946241.

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A confluence of forces has brought journalism and journalism education to a precipice. The rise of fascism, the advance of digital technology, and the erosion of the economic foundation of news media are disrupting journalism and mass communication (JMC) around the world. Combined with the increasingly globalized nature of journalism and media, these forces are posing extraordinary challenges to and opportunities for journalism and media education. This essay outlines 10 core principles to guide and reinvigorate international JMC education. We offer a concluding principle for JMC education as

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10

Suvin, Darko. "On Antiutopianism in Pragmatics and Narrative." Utopian Studies 34, no. 2 (2023): 292–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/utopianstudies.34.2.0292.

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ABSTRACT This article refurbishes the view of antiutopianism as the ruling orthodoxy of late-capitalist common sense (pragmatics) and writings plus media (narrative). After a half-century descent into a contemporary neofeudalism (Fascism 2.0), the operation of totalized antiutopianism on utopian narrative genres is powerfully evident in the TV series Game of Thrones, a rigidly Social Darwinist fantasy world, reveling in mass slaughters and presupposing neofeudalism: a black fable for lesioned personalities.

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Bialasiewicz, Luiza, and Sabrina Stallone. "Focalizing new-Fascism: Right politics and integralisms in contemporary Italy." Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space 38, no. 3 (2019): 423–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2399654419871303.

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In this article, we examine the role of fringe new-Fascist movements within broader right-integralist politics in today’s Europe. Our focus lies with CasaPound, one of the most active movements in the Italian far-right galaxy, and highly visible in both the Italian as well as international mass media. We argue that while the strength of the movement itself should not be exaggerated, CasaPound has played a crucial role in the wider realm of integralist politics in Italy. Examining the movement’s discursive as well as material interventions in both urban and rural spaces, we suggest that CasaPou

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Mokshina, Irina S., and Tatyana Yu Nechaeva. "Youth Periodical Press as a Means of Patriotic Education During the Great Patriotic War." Vestnik slavianskikh kul’tur [Bulletin of Slavic Cultures] 65 (2022): 115–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37816/2073-9567-2022-65-115-127.

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The beginning of the 21st century was a time of comprehension of the results of the past century. Up until now the Great Patriotic War remains one of the most tragic pages in the history of our country. The victory over fascism was won not only on the battlefields, but also in the spiritual sphere. Considerable merit in this belonged to the youth press, which acted as the most important means of patriotic education of young people, mobilizing them to fight the enemy. The theme of protecting the Motherland became the leading one, which has ensured high efficiency and effectiveness of printed pu

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Fuchs, Christian. "Authoritarian capitalism, authoritarian movements and authoritarian communication." Media, Culture & Society 40, no. 5 (2018): 779–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0163443718772147.

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Paolo Gerbaudo’s book The Mask and the Flag: Populism, Citizenism and Global Protest, whose approach is reflected in his Crosscurrents piece in the issue of Media, Culture & Society at hand, is a response to these societal, political and academic challenges. This CrossCurrents comment asks, I ask, the following: Why is it that right-wing authoritarian populism in recent times has become much more popular than left-wing movements? How do right-wing authoritarian movements communicate? Why is it that right-wing political communication strategies seem to garner and result in mass support? The

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Sukalenko, Tetiana, and Nataliia Ladynyak. "The basic trends and perspectives for the development of military vocabulary in modern ukrainian-language mass media." IVAN OHIIENKO AND CONTEMPORARY SCIENCE AND EDUCATION 20 (December 25, 2023): 114–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32626/2309-7086.2023-20.114-127.

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The article deals with identifying and characterizing of the main trends and pros-pects for the development of military vocabulary in modern mass media.A review of the Ukrainian scientists’ works on the study of the professional vocabu-lary of military personnel, military terminology, etc. was carried out. Attention is focused on the fact that linguists use the concepts of «military discourse» and «war discourse».In the modern realities of the language space of Ukrainians, linguists distinguish two types of military discourse – formal and informal.The concept of war discourse is more comprehen

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Wandyszew, Walentyn N. "Karl Popper about Totalitarianism: Ideas and Practices." Humanistyka i Przyrodoznawstwo, no. 21 (August 18, 2018): 25–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/hip.406.

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The aim of this article is to present the abovementioned events in Ukraine showed how the understanding o f them and experiencing o f the particular crisis situation can lead to the conditions when people start protesting against the ongoing socio-economic and political changes. Certainly, cultural, ethnic and religious identities have considerable importance. The author shows that Karl Popper was a witness of birth, adoption and death o f the totalitarian states o f the twentieth century, based on fascism and communism. He, as a thoughtful and observant scientist, fundamentally and profoundly

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Grube, Norbert. "A “New Republic”? The debate between John Dewey and Walter Lippmann and its reception in pre- and postwar Germany." Encounters in Theory and History of Education 10 (October 27, 2009): 187–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/eoe-ese-rse.v10i0.2137.

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This article tackles the historical context, the genesis and the German reception of two different concepts of elitist governmental people’s instruction and public education drafted by two main intellectuals in the era of American progressivism – Walter Lippmann (1889–1974), journalist and former spin doctor of US-President Wilson (1856–1924), and the pragmatist philosopher John Dewey (1859–1952). The examination of Lippmann’s books Public Opinion (1922) and The Phantom Public (1925) and Dewey’s studies The Public and its Problems (1927) and Freedom and Culture (1939) reveals that both concept

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Schembs, Katharina. "Staging Work in the Corporatist State. Visual Propaganda in Fascist Italy and Peronist Argentina (1922-1955)." Anuario de Historia de América Latina 58 (December 28, 2021): 270–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.15460/jbla.58.162.

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Starting in 1922, Benito Mussolini (1922-1943) reformed Italian labour relations by adopting corporatism. As such, he served as a model for many other heads of state in search of ways out of economic crisis. When the corporatist model spread throughout Latin America in the 1930s and 1940s, the Argentine president Juan Domingo Perón (1946-1955) drew significantly on the Italian precedent. Adhering to an aestheticised concept of politics and making use of modern mass media, both regimes advertised corporatism in their respective visual propaganda, in which the worker came to play a prominent rol

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Pérez, Vincent. "The Fourth Reich: Ishmael's Reed's The Terrible Twos and the Triumph of Celebrity Culture." Popular Culture Review 28, no. 2 (2017): 4–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.2831-865x.2017.tb00328.x.

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AbstractDonald Trump's rise to the U.S. presidency was foretold in many 20th century works of dystopian fiction as well as Western Marxist scholarship written during and after the Nazi era. The most prescient modern dystopian novel, Ishmael Reed's The Terrible Twos (1982), has much in common thematically with earlier American dystopian fiction while also sharing the bleak vision of U.S. mass (media) culture postulated by Frankfurt School theorists such as Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer in The Dialectic of Enlightenment (1947). But Reed's novel diverges dramatically from these earlier writin

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Romanazzi, Grazia. "The Resistance of Montessori Education to Social-Media Regimentation." EDUCATION SCIENCES AND SOCIETY, no. 2 (December 2023): 207–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ess2-2023oa16560.

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Maria Montessori's educational proposal had a revolutionary significance since its origins. It freed childhood from the raising social marginalization to a "golden age". In a period marked by widespread national-popular illiteracy, a "New Education" originated exactly among the poorest social classes, represented a valuable tool for the literacy and regimentation of the masses to the rising fascist ideology. Montessori avoided it, paying with obstructionism and discredit. However, even today, Montessorian theory keeps on gaining credit as a "pedagogy of resistance" to the technical and technol

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Tabernero, Carlos, Isabel Jiménez-Lucena, and Jorge Molero-Mesa. "Colonial scientific-medical documentary films and the legitimization of an ideal state in post-war Spain." História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos 24, no. 2 (2016): 349–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702016005000025.

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Abstract This paper explores the role of film and medical-health practices and discourses in the building and legitimating strategies of Franco’s fascist regime in Spain. The analysis of five medical-colonial documentary films produced during the 1940s explores the relationship between mass media communication practices and techno-scientific knowledge production, circulation and management processes. These films portray a non-problematic colonial space where social order is articulated through scientific-medical practices and discourses that match the regime’s need to consolidate and legitimiz

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Neumayer, Christina. "Which Alternative? A Critical Analysis of YouTube-Comments in Anti-Fascist Protest." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 10, no. 1 (2012): 56–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v10i1.313.

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This article examines the critical potential of YouTube-comments to foster the development of counter public (Negt and Kluge 1972). The argument is based on an analysis of YouTube-comments in anti-fascist protests taking place in East Germany in 2011. The comments represent political positions across the political spectrum and are analyzed as: [1] form of the comments; [2] different political positions as friend-enemy constellations; [3] the struggle for attention in the mass media; [4] the critical potential of the different alternatives represented in the comments. The article concludes with

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Neumayer, Christina. "Which Alternative? A Critical Analysis of YouTube-Comments in Anti-Fascist Protest." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 10, no. 1 (2012): 56–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/vol10iss1pp56-65.

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This article examines the critical potential of YouTube-comments to foster the development of counter public (Negt and Kluge 1972). The argument is based on an analysis of YouTube-comments in anti-fascist protests taking place in East Germany in 2011. The comments represent political positions across the political spectrum and are analyzed as: [1] form of the comments; [2] different political positions as friend-enemy constellations; [3] the struggle for attention in the mass media; [4] the critical potential of the different alternatives represented in the comments. The article concludes with

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Slyshkin, Gennadiy G., Lidiya E. Malygina, and Ekaterina S. Pavlova. "Linguistic security in the context of value, ideological and social changes." Verhnevolzhski Philological Bulletin 1, no. 28 (2022): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/2499-9679-2022-1-28-64-69.

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The work is devoted to analyzing the phenomenon of human language and information security in modern media dis-course. This article examines some approaches to understanding communicative manipulation techniques through media coverage of «anti-vaxxers». The authors of the article carried out a discourse analysis of 100 media materials from the beginning of the pandemic in March 2020 to December 2021. The model of manipulation based on the image of the «enemy», its strategies and tactics are analyzed. The appearance of such concepts as «covid-dissidence» and «vaccin dissidence» and their impact

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Anikin, D. A., and S. A. Andrisenko. "The Policy of Remembrance of the Beginning of World War II: Features of Media Content in Modern Italy." Tempus et Memoria 2, no. 1 (2021): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/tetm.2021.1.003.

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The article analyzes the reflection in modern Italian mass media of the information agenda dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the outbreak of World War II. Based on the study of queries in the Google search engine, publications on this event were identified, as well as an analysis of political representations. An important condition for interpreting media content is the understanding that Italian memory policy for several decades refused to comprehend the fascist past, forming the myth of "honest soldiers who simply fulfilled their duty." In the context of modern pan-European memory policy,

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Aleksieieva, Daria, Maksym Bulyk, and Iryna Gridina. "Propaganda on the temporarily occupied territories Donetsk and Luhansk regions: institutional and organizational mensuration." Bulletin of Mariupol State University. Series: History. Political Studies 10, no. 28-29 (2020): 143–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-2830-2020-10-28-29-143-153.

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The Russian propaganda war against Ukraine is an example of information warfare, which is a reflection of a wide range of non-military instruments that are used to exert pressure and influence over the behavior of the countries. With a skillful combination of disinformation, malicious attacks on large-scale information and communication systems, combined with psychological pressure, it is more dangerous than traditional weapons systems The article deals with the psychological aspect of information warfare, the leading component is the propaganda. Smartened and supplemented with new technologie

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Weinberg, Leonard, and William Lee Eubank. "Neo-Fascist and Far Left Terrorists in Italy: Some Biographical Observations." British Journal of Political Science 18, no. 4 (1988): 531–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123400005251.

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In recent years a good deal of concern has been expressed about the phenomenon of political terrorism in Italy. The mass media have directed our attention to spectacular acts of international terrorism committed on Italian soil by groups, largely from the Middle East, which have used the country as a teatro in which to stage their operations against targets of opportunity. Scholars and journalists have also drawn our attention to the problem of domestic terrorism. The kidnapping and assassination of the former Prime Minister Aldo Moro in 1978 may serve as the most dramatic example. It seems fa

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Babichev, Oleksandr. "Analysis of Russian Narratives Denying the Genocide of the Ukrainian Nation During the War, 2014-2024." SUMY HISTORICAL AND ARCHIVAL JOURNAL, no. 42 (2024): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/shaj.2024.i42.p.45.

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Russia's information campaign against Ukraine is multifaceted and open to different interpretations. As a rule, the Russian information campaign is flexible and contextualized, and each narrative has its own style that takes into account all its peculiarities. There is no agreed-upon model that can be used to explain the current narrative of Russia's information war against Ukraine. Instead of hiding information, the Russian Federation often "floods" the media, providing a large amount of information about this or that event, skillfully combining it with disinformation. These media campaigns e

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Ahmed, Saladdin Said. "Mass Mentality, Culture Industry, Fascism." Kritike: An Online Journal of Philosophy 2, no. 1 (2008): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.25138/2.1.a.6.

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Fuchs, Christian. "Fascism 2.0: Twitter Users’ Social Media Memories of Hitler on his 127th Birthday." Fascism 6, no. 2 (2017): 228–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116257-00602004.

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This article analyses how Twitter users communicated about Hitler on his 127th birthday. It employs an empirical critique informed by critical Marxist theories of fascism. The analysis is based on a dataset of 4,193 tweets that were posted on 20 April 2016, and that used hashtags such as #Hitler, #AdolfHitler, #HappyBirthdayAdolf, #HappyBirthdayHitler. The results provide indications about how fascism 2.0 works. There are various strategies that fascism 2.0 uses, such as online authoritarianism, online nationalism, an online friend-enemy scheme, and online patriarchy and naturalism. The growth

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Rosenberg, Arthur. "Fascism as a Mass-Movement (1934)." Historical Materialism 20, no. 1 (2012): 144–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156920612x634898.

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Abstract Arthur Rosenberg’s remarkable essay, first published in 1934, was probably the most incisive historical analysis of the origins of fascism to emerge from the revolutionary Left in the interwar years. In contrast to the official Comintern line that fascism embodied the power of finance-capital, Rosenberg saw fascism as a descendant of the reactionary mass-movements of the late-nineteenth century. Those movements encompassed a new breed of nationalism that was ultra-patriotic, racist and violently opposed to the Left, and prefigured fascism in all these ways. What was distinctive about

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Demir, Mustafa. "From Ideology to Algorithms, The New Face of Fascism: Digital Fascism." Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 13, no. 1 (2025): 232–72. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.1619446.

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Classical fascism, as defined by Benito Mussolini, is widely recognized for its authoritarianism and extreme nationalism. By contrast, digital fascism refers to the reproduction and reinforcement of these ideologies through digital platforms, including social media and big data technologies. This study examines the evolution of classical fascism in the digital age, emphasizing how technological advancements have reshaped authoritarian ideologies. Utilizing a qualitative methodology, the research integrates an extensive literature review with detailed case analyses. Platforms such as Facebook,

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von Eggers, Nicolai. "Federalist Fascism." Fascism 10, no. 2 (2021): 298–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116257-bja10003.

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Abstract This article analyses the New Right’s understanding of the French Revolution. Since the most prominent intellectual of the New Right, Alain de Benoist, frames ‘Jacobinism’ as the New Right’s main enemy, the New Right may be understood as a counter-tradition to what it understands as Jacobinism. De Benoist defines Jacobinism as an ideology that makes people essentially equal and identical by means of the state. Against this, he posits what he calls ‘federalism’—a project which aims at promoting and defending ethnic, cultural and other differences. In this article, the author shows how

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Jackson, Paul Nicholas. "Debate: Donald Trump and Fascism Studies." Fascism 10, no. 1 (2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116257-10010009.

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Abstract Since coming to prominence, Donald Trump’s politics has regularly been likened to fascism. Many experts within fascism studies have tried to engage with wider media and political debates on the relevance (or otherwise) of such comparisons. In the debate ‘Donald Trump and Fascism Studies’ we have invited leading academics with connections to the journal and those who are familiar with debates within fascism studies, to offer thoughts on how to consider the complex relationship between fascism, the politics of Donald Trump, and the wider maga movement. Contributors to this debat are: Ma

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Escoffery, Aymar Jean. "Media reconstruction and reparative media." Communication, Culture & Critique 18, no. 2 (2025): 127–29. https://doi.org/10.1093/ccc/tcaf015.

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Abstract Drawing from the work of scholar-activist W.E.B. Du Bois and insights from co-creating a community-based media platform, this article demonstrates how it is possible to experiment with both repairing harmful systems and reconstructing new systems with historically oppressed communities, even if those in power may extract some of the fruits of our labor. Reconstructing democracy amid fascism will require grass-roots solidarity among communities who have cultivated the necessary cultural, social, and technological protocols to heal systemic harm—racism, sexism, transphobia, nationalism,

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Banaji, Jairus. "Fascism as a Mass-Movement: Translator’s Introduction." Historical Materialism 20, no. 1 (2012): 133–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156920612x632791.

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AbstractThis Introduction to Rosenberg’s essay starts with a brief synopsis of his life, then summarises the key arguments of the essay itself before looking briefly at the twin issues of the social base of the fascist parties (wider than just the ‘petty bourgeoisie’) and the passive complicity/compliance of ‘ordinary Germans’, as the literature now terms whole sectors of the civilian population that were defined by their apathy or moral indifference to the horrors of the Nazi state.

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Bryant, Jesse Callahan. "Ecos, Ethnos, and Fascism." Contexts 21, no. 3 (2022): 51–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15365042221114992.

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In many documents left behind by recent white domestic terrorists we see the re-emergence of a national identity that fuses people and land. From Christchurch to El Paso, old articulations "the people" which came to a head most famously in the Nazi sense of the volk and the politics of blood and soil are today resurfacing. This article traces the broad contours of this politics that fuses ethnos and ecos in order to morally justify political exclusion, genocide, and today terrorism via mass shooting.

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Radenković Šošić, Bojana. "DVADESETI VEK U OGLEDALU ITALIJANSKE REKLAME." Nasledje, Kragujevac XX, no. 54 (2023): 249–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/naskg2354.249rs.

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Advertising, as one of the most dominant contemporary communication and cultural sig- nifying practices, clearly reflects the overall socio-political environment and ongoing cultural tendencies. The circumstances in Italy are not an exception to that. Like never before, in the pre- vious century, thanks to technological and media advancements, intensive world-wide historical events and innovative cultural and artistic tendencies, advertising has become a fragmented canvas and a blueprint of reality. Therefore, this study presents a historical overview of the twen- tieth century interpreted thr

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Bernstein, Sanders Isaac. "On the Uses and Abuses of Fascism." American Literary History 35, no. 1 (2023): 445–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alh/ajac242.

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Abstract This essay reviews Bruce Kuklick’s Fascism Comes to America: A Century of Obsession in Politics and Culture (2022). It discusses how the book contributes to ongoing debates about defining fascism by offering a wide-ranging historical survey of the term’s use in the US and by, ultimately, questioning the term’s analytic value. Fascism Comes to America tracks the concept in the US over the past century, drawing on journalism, mass entertainment, and academic scholarship to illuminate its many contradictory applications. Considering both evolving uses of fascism leading up to World War I

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Berezin, Mabel. "Fascism and Populism: Are They Useful Categories for Comparative Sociological Analysis?" Annual Review of Sociology 45, no. 1 (2019): 345–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-soc-073018-022351.

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Political developments in the United States and Europe have generated a resurgence in the use of the terms fascism and populism across multiple media. Fascism is a historically specific term that Benito Mussolini coined in Italy to define his regime. Over time, political analysts erased the historical specificity of fascism and deployed it as an analytic category. In contrast, populism is an analytic category that, depending on context, includes varying aggregates of popular preferences that often lack a coherent and unifying ideology. This review draws upon interdisciplinary scholarship and e

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Hartenian, Larry. "The Role of Media in Democratizing Germany: United States Occupation Policy 1945–1949." Central European History 20, no. 2 (1987): 145–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938900012589.

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The Allied defeat of the German Wehrmacht in May 1945 brought the military struggle against fascism in Europe to an end. Yet with the occupation of Germany the struggle against fascism was to continue on other fronts. Germany was to be “demilitarized,” the economy “decartelized,” and the society “denazified. ” Ultimately Germany was to be “democratized.” The newly established media were to play a major role in the transformation of German attitudes, in this attempt to “reeducate” the Germans.

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Bauer, A. J., and P. Chakravartty. "Cruel capitalism: a forum on media and fascism." Communication, Culture & Critique 18, no. 2 (2025): 121–22. https://doi.org/10.1093/ccc/tcaf009.

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Abstract This article introduces a forum on “Media and Fascism” by reading tech oligarch and right-wing political operative Elon Musk as a nexus of international fascist tendencies. It notes contradictions in the affective promises of capitalism vis a vis the elimination of racialized and gendered state regulatory and social welfare functions and describes the role of violent repression in sustaining right-authoritarian political formations in the U.S. and around the globe.

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Neugärtner, Sandra. "Anti-Fascist Exile, Political Print Media, and the Variable Tactics of the Communists in Mexico (1939–1946)." History of Communism in Europe 11 (2020): 41–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/hce2020113.

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This article deals with the role of the political print media popular with communists in Mexico when anti-fascism became the code for the behaviour of democratic forces in the face of the provocation of Hitler’s fascism. Under the facade of anti-fascist unity, the German-speaking communist exiles established a publishing culture, from which Hannes Meyer and Lena Meyer-Bergner, who had come to Mexico from Soviet exile and who committed themselves to proletarian internationalism, soon separated or were excluded. Independent of the group, they developed strategies in accord ance with their anti-i

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Gul, Shabnam, and Riffat Ashraf. "The Rise of Fascism in 21st Century Democracies: A Case Study of Pakistan." ACADEMIA International Journal for Social Sciences 4, no. 3 (2025): 417–28. https://doi.org/10.63056/acad.004.03.0383.

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The rebirth of fascism has reintroduced global discourse, especially throughout democratic societies. Previously assumed to have been wiped out subsequent World War II, fascism is currently re-emerging in modified and subtle forms. This research explores the renewal of fascism in modern democracies through case studies of East and west, finding commonalities with past fascist regimes like those of Hitler and Mussolini. The study looks into through what means populism, militarism, digital media and nationalism play a role in the propagation of fascist doctrine. It also probes the Deterioration

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Malchenkov, Stanislav A., and Vladislav G. Fedorov. "Fascism as a Form of Suppression of Freedom and Humanity: Political and Psychological Analysis." Humanitarian: actual problems of the humanities and education 23, no. 1 (2023): 95–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2078-9823.061.023.202301.095-107.

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Introduction. The relevance of the problem is associated with the rapidly growing threat of rethinking of the crimes of fascism, which is largely due to the loss of the content essence of this phenomenon. Axiological and normative distortions of the essence of fascism only provoke the process of concealing the most important characteristics and emphasizing the secondary ones. The political-psychological approach makes it possible to reveal the nature of fascism and weed out the layers of interpretative manipulation around this concept. Methods. The study is constructed on the basis of psychoan

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Roberto, Michael Joseph. "The Origins of American Fascism." Monthly Review 69, no. 2 (2017): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.14452/mr-069-02-2017-06_3.

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What can a class analysis tell us about fascism's national particularities and early forms? Why was there no mass movement for a separate fascist party in the United States? The lessons of several now-forgotten works of scholarship from the 1930s are critical to our understanding of American fascism&mdash;not only for what they tell us about its history, but also about how to fight it today.Click here to purchase a PDF version of this article at the Monthly Review website.

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Gasimova, Yasmin. "Fascism and Paranoia in the Market of Information." European Conference on Social Media 12, no. 1 (2025): 87–93. https://doi.org/10.34190/ecsm.12.1.3474.

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My paper is a theoretical exploration bringing together psychoanalysis, political theory and media studies to show how conspiracy media are expressions of paranoia that, in their attempts to resolve the contradictions present in liberalism, necessarily reproduce fascist ideology. Alternative political cultures and neoliberal media structures are posing increasingly greater challenges to the ideological authority of liberal institutions, exposing media users to the contradictions inherent in liberal democracy. Paranoia in the Lacanian structure is characterised by the radical rejection of the a

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Sylvia IV, J. J. "From Microfascism to Joyful Affects: A Posthuman Approach to Social Media Redesign." Journal of Posthumanism 4, no. 3 (2024): 217–28. https://doi.org/10.33182/joph.v4i3.3291.

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This paper scrutinizes the micropolitical fascism latent in social media platforms' algorithmic designs, which, according to Deleuze & Guattari (2009) and Crano (2022), foster desires for uniformity and control that may escalate into authoritarianism, threatening democracy and free speech. It considers the paradoxical nature of social media in enhancing connectivity while potentially inducing loneliness, an emotional state Arendt links to fascism, and their role in amplifying negative emotions, spreading disinformation, and conspiracy theories, such as QAnon. Delving into the mechanics of

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Kalyan, Rohan. "Eventocracy: Media and Politics in Times of Aspirational Fascism." Theory & Event 23, no. 1 (2020): 4–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tae.2020.0001.

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Sergeenkova, I. F. "FASCISM IN THE WORKS OF THE AMERICAN HISTORIAN GEORGE MOSSE (1918-1999)." Вестник Удмуртского университета. Социология. Политология. Международные отношения 6, no. 4 (2022): 527–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2587-9030-2022-6-4-527-544.

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The author examines the assessments of fascism presented in the works of the famous American historian G. Mosse. G. Mosse was one of the first to consider fascism as a pan-European phenomenon, emphasizing both the diversity and similarity of various fascist movements. Among the common features that should be considered in national contexts, he singled out: the concept of revolution as a "spiritual revolution", nationalist or racist mysticism, the search for a "third way", revolutionary dynamism and the problem of "taming the revolution", the myth of the new man, the fusion of bourgeois moralit

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Fateeva, Irina A. "MIKHAIL GUS AND HIS CONTRIBUTION TO RUSSIAN CULTURE." Sign problematic field in mediaeducation 51, no. 1 (2024): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/2070-0695-2024-51-1-71-78.

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The author analyzes on the basis of archival, biographical, historical-genetic and some other methods the figure of Mikhail Semyonovich Gus (1900–1984), which has not yet become the subject of special consideration in a monographic way. The aim of the paper is to try to systematize the information already available in the literature and to introduce into scientific circulation information still unknown to the public about his personality and multilateral activities and on this basis to present his contribution to Russian culture. Tracing the life path of M. S. Gus, the author dwells in more de

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