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Journal articles on the topic 'Fashion – History – 19th century'

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1

Obeera, J. M., Kumar M. S. Arun, and Shweta Mariyappanavar Dr. "Evolution Of Fashion: Ancient Clothes To Modern Fashion." Young Researcher 13, no. 2 (2024): 135–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13764899.

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<em>This research paper explores the evolution of fashion from its early origins to the present day. Initially, fashion was a basic necessity for protection and modesty, using natural materials like animal skins and plant fibres. As societies developed, clothing began to signify social status, as seen in ancient Egypt and Rome, where elaborate garments marked wealth and class. The 19th century saw the rise of haute couture in Paris, marking the beginning of the modern fashion industry with its emphasis on exclusivity and craftsmanship. The 20th century introduced rapid changes influenced by ma
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Faryś, Przemysław Krystian. "House of Dieulafait (Paris, 1851–1898)." Res Historica 57 (October 22, 2024): 1189–248. https://doi.org/10.17951/rh.2024.57.1189-1248.

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The article focuses on the history of the now almost completely forgotten Dieulafait fashion house existing in Paris at 1. Boulevard de la Madeleine in the second half of the 19th century. The examples of clothing of this Parisian brand, preserved very sparingly in museums and private collections, do not help in deep research. However, they are still very interesting testimonies to the existence of this clothing company and the fashion trends of its times. The analysis of several preserved notarial documents documenting the company’s development cycles and advertisements and press articles abo
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Coote, Anne. "Science, Fashion, Knowledge and Imagination: Shopfront Natural History in 19th-Century Sydney." Sydney Journal 4, no. 1 (2013): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/sj.v4i1.2794.

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Natural history dealers' shops offered colour, interest and occasional sensation to the people of mid-nineteenth century Sydney. This essay examines the nature of shop-front natural history enterprise in this period, and its significance in the history of the city and the wider colony. It begins by discussing dealers and their businesses, going on to argue for the role both played in the ongoing process of colonisation. In particular, it highlights the contribution made to those aspects of territorial appropriation which were taking place in the imaginations of Sydney's inhabitants.
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Murillo, Edwin. "Existencial Poetics in the 19th Century Latin America." Revista de Filología y Lingüística de la Universidad de Costa Rica 45, no. 1 (2019): 115–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rfl.v45i1.36674.

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Typically, the origin story of Existentialism has depicted Latin America’s contributions as subsequent and tributary to its European counterpart. Nevertheless, a select few critics have approached this history in Hispanic America from a chronologically inclusive perspective, by calling attention to an Existential Poetics in modernismo. This article expands the borders of Existential Poetics to fashion a Latin American literary imaginary. Given the work already done on Rubén Darío and José Martí, both of whom have been studied independently, my analysis will be collective, favoring philopoetic
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Kiyai, Gregory. "HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT HAUTE COUTURE IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY." International Journal of Creative Future and Heritage (TENIAT) 12, no. 1 (2024): 80–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47252/teniat.v12i1.1160.

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ABSTRACT Haute Couture, with a history dating back to the 19th century during the reign of King Louis XIV in France, has played a significant role in shaping luxury brands like Christian Dior, Valentino, Chanel, and Fendi. This research adopts a qualitative, historical approach to examine the evolution of the Haute Couture industry and its enduring impact on the contemporary fashion landscape. The research was conducted by analyzing post-writings related to the concept, historical lineage, development, and contributions of Haute Couture to the current fashion industry. The findings reveal that
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Vedder, Ulrike. "Autographen und ihre Faszinationsgeschichte: Von Goethe bis Stefan Zweig." Jahrbuch der Deutschen Schillergesellschaft: Internationales Organ für Neuere Deutsche Literatur 2022, no. 66 (2023): 187–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.46500/83535275-007.

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In the 19th century, collecting autographs represents a widespread fashion, but also a philologically motivated activity. The essay analyzes the literarization and popularization of autograph collecting on the basis of contemporary guidebooks and handbooks as well as on the basis of prose and poems by Goethe, Droste-Hülshoff, Lenau, James, and others. Stefan Zweig’s important autograph collection, which he commented on in several essays, is considered a highlight of this history of fascination.
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Muhammadalieva, Sevarakhon Sodirjon kizi, and A.K. Dadajonova. "THE ROLE OF FRENCH LOANWORDS WITHIN THE ENGLISH LEXICON PERTAINING TO FASHION AND CLOTHING." Journal of Universal Science Research "ZAMONAVIY TILSHUNOSLIK VA TARJIMASHUNOSLIKNING DOLZARB MUAMMOLARI" mavzusidagi xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy anjuman 3, no. 4 (2025): 155–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15291719.

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The English language boasts a rich and diverse history, significantly shaped by the influx of words borrowed from other languages. &nbsp;"The Role of French Loanwords within the English Lexicon Pertaining to Fashion and Clothing" is underscored by the significant influence of French culture and language on the English lexicon, particularly in the realm of fashion and clothing. As global fashion trends continue to evolve and intermingle, understanding the origins and implications of these loanwords becomes increasingly relevant. French has historically been associated with elegance, sophisticat
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Girard, Alice. "History and Evolution of Fashion and Design in Different Regions and Periods in France." International Journal of Fashion and Design 3, no. 1 (2024): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijfd.2390.

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Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the history and evolution of fashion and design in different regions and periods.&#x0D; Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.&#x0D; Findings: The evolution of fashion and design in Fran
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Löfgren, Orvar. "Förra årets modell." Kulturella Perspektiv – Svensk etnologisk tidskrift 12, no. 2 (2003): 2–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.54807/kp.v12.30736.

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Catwalking became one of the means of production in the years of The New Economy, but it is also a skill with a long history. This paper discusses the cultural analysis of fashion, looking at the history of catwalking in the haute couture of 19th century Paris, the motor industry of the 1920s and 30s as well as the world of cool-hunters, event-managers and brand-builders of the 1990s. What happens when catwalking is moved from one arena to another? Catwalking is about looking good, communicating an appetizing image with a brisk movement forward, but it is also about radiating energy: enthusias
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Vainshtein, Olga B. "LITTLE BLACK DRESS: SEMIOTICS AND HISTORY." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. "Literary Theory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies" Series, no. 1 (2024): 126–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2686-7249-2024-1-126-150.

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The article explores historical and semiotic aspects of the little black dress. The little black dress (LBD) is interpreted in the frame of Bohemian artistic style and further developments in 20th century fashion. The analysis starts with the little black dress designed by Gabriel Chanel in 1926, but the point of origin for historical reference is the European tradition of mourning dress of the 19th century, that determined the cultural symbolism of the colour black. The semiotics of the little black dress is newly defined through the culture of minimalism of 1920s. The article traces the conn
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Rasche, Adelheid. "The culture of clothing: On the history of the Fashion Image Collection – Lipperheide Costume Library in Berlin." Art Libraries Journal 42, no. 3 (2017): 162–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/alj.2017.23.

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In the last third of the 19th century, Berlin was the undisputed capital of the German clothing and fashion industry on an international scale. Several publishing houses specialized in the production of fashion magazines for different target groups. One of the success stories in this context is that of the publisher Franz Lipperheide and his wife Frieda. In 1865, they founded their own company, publishing the journal Die Modenwelt: Illustrirte Zeitung für Toilette und Handarbeiten. This journal quickly became the most-read fashion journal in Berlin. By the company's 25th anniversary in 1890, a
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Pigozne, Ieva. "Clothing of Bride and Groom in Eastern Latvian Weddding Traditions of the 19th Century." Acta Humanitarica Universitatis Saulensis, T.25 (2017) (March 1, 2018): 141–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3893919.

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Latvian Folklore Archives store a data base of Latvian customs and traditions that also contains descriptions of wedding traditions. These descriptions date back to the 19<sup>th</sup> century and often mention use of textiles and sometimes describe the clothing of the bride and the groom. This study presents what can be learned from these descriptions and compares the results with the folk dress collection of the National History Museum of Latvia, original drawings of the 18<sup>th</sup> and 19<sup>th</sup> century that depict people wearing traditional clothing, and Latvian folk songs. The a
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Purayil, Manikkuttan Meethale, Ashok Kumar D, and Babu Kannothumkandy. "Re-reading on the Conversion and Caste Supremacy among the Dalit Christians in Kerala." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 11 (2024): 8280–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/4d0z5z16.

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Religious conversion played a considerable change in the socio-religious life of Kerala, especially among the indigenous communities. The socio-religious upheaval movement was one of the landmarks in the history of Kerala during the 19th century. During this period, there was a considerable transformation in the socio-economic life in Kerala affected by the ‘civilizing mission’ of the protestant missionaries in the physical life of the natives, such as social, economic, political, educational, and cultural life. For that purpose, they used the tools of modernity, like fashion, food, rituals, b
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Korshunkov, Vladimir A. "Goose-Fashion or Troika Harnessing: Features of the Road Tradition of Russia in the 19th Century." Izvestia of the Ural federal university. Series 2. Humanities and Arts 27, no. 2 (2025): 71–85. https://doi.org/10.15826/izv2.2025.27.2.023.

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The circumstances of road travel in the Russian Empire (road daily life, road culture, traditional culture of travelling, road tradition of Russia) have started to be studied by historians and other specialists only recently. This scholarly direction is at the intersection of the history of everyday life with historical anthropology and ethnography. It is of considerable importance because it makes it possible to better understand how road traffic was organized in pre-revolutionary Russia, the largest state in the world, and what difficulties it was associated with. This topic can be studied u
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Krasnoshchyokov, Vladimir A. "Visualization of Fashion in European Engravings of the 16th — Early 18th Century." Observatory of Culture 21, no. 5 (2024): 502–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2024-21-5-502-515.

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Images of people from different countries in their traditional costumes as a genre emerged in the second half of the 16th century and actively existed in the form of prints until the first fashion magazines appeared in the late 18th century. The article attempts to build a chronology of iconic examples of costume prints of the 16th — early 18th century on the basis of a number of sources of theoretical, historical and pictorial nature. The functions it fulfilled as a kind of graphic art in its time and artistic and technological features of its creation are defined. The study considers the wor
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Hambardzumyan, Naira, and Siranush Parsadanyan. "SRBUHI TYUSAB’S PUBLICISM, SOCIAL-PUBLIC VIEWS AND ROLE IN WOMEN'S EMANCIPATION PROCESSES." JOURNAL FOR ARMENIAN STUDIES 2, no. 61 (2023): 48–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/journalforarmenianstudies.v2i61.48.

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The study examined fiction and journalistic activities, articles, and socio-public views of the Western Armenian Constantinople writer of the second half of the 19th century, Srbuhi Tyusab. Tyusab’s publicism was a new experience of broadcasting political, socio-public and literary-cultural dialogues, which was most popular in the second half of the 19th century. The aim of the study is to reveal the author's literary-cultural and socio-public views, as well as their role in the processes of women's emancipation, by examining Srbuhi Tyusab’s op-ed articles. The problem of the study is to analy
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17

Zhabreva, Anna E. "Male Costume of Serbia and Montenegro on the Frontispieces of 19th Century Books (From the Slavic Literature Fund of the Russian Academy of Sciences Library)." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 11, no. 1 (2021): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2021.106.

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The article analyzes eight frontispiece portraits of Serbian and Montenegrin statesmen from the 12–19th century as well as one collective ethnographic image of an inhabitant of the Bay of Kotor. These consist of prints found in seventeen Serbian and Montenegrin 19th century publications which were found in the Slavic Literature Fund of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Saint Petersburg). The portraits are considered as works of book graphics, as historical and ethnographic sources. They were compared with other pictorial sources — originals of portraits, images of genuine clothing and jewelry,
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Rámišová, Šárka. "Unikáty oděvní sbírky Oddělení dějin tělesné výchovy a sportu Národního muzea." Muzeum Muzejní a vlastivedná práce 59, no. 2 (2022): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/mmvp.2021.010.

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The Department of the History of Physical Education and Sport of the National Museum preserves among others also numerous textile objects that document physical education and sport activities in our region. From the mid-19th century to the present day, sport has been interwoven with the cultural and historical events in our country. The collections of sport paraphernalia document the leisure activities of the general population as well as, especially in the modern history, their occupation and socioeconomic status. By studying clothing collections, it is possible to extract the technological p
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Amaruli, Rabith Jihan, Singgih Tri Sulistiyono, Dewi Yuliati, and Endang Susilowati. "The Influence of Javanese Culture on Hadhrami Community in Coastal Society of Semarang." E3S Web of Conferences 317 (2021): 01042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131701042.

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From the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century, Hadhrami immigrants had formed colonies in Semarang, the north coast of Java. They inhabited Arab areas such as Kampung Melayu and Kampung Kauman. In the 1970s to 1980s, due to ecological change and economic problems, some of them left these areas and moved to other areas in Semarang. It caused cultural encounters between Hadhrami and Javanese to become much more intensive. Through literature studies, observations, and interviews, this study aims to identify the influence of Javanese culture on the Hadhrami community in con
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Milford-Cottam, Daniel. "Isabella Campagnol, Style from the Nile: Egyptomania in Fashion from the 19th Century to the Present Day." Costume 57, no. 2 (2023): 263–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/cost.2023.0272.

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Priebe, Stefan. "Psychiatry in the future." Psychiatric Bulletin 28, no. 9 (2004): 315–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.28.9.315.

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European nations – including Britain – have a common pattern in their history of mental health care. Most western and central European countries established large asylums in the 19th century and engaged in some form of de-institutionalisation during the second half of the 20th century. Since the 1950s, major mental health reforms have significantly improved the quality of care. Although time of onset, pace, fashion and outcomes of reforms varied greatly between countries, throughout western Europe community-based services have been established and become part of routine service provision (Beck
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Limerov, Pavel Fedorovich. "THE PEASANT WORLD OF IVAN KURATOV: THE INFLUENCE OF N. A. NEKRASOV's POETRY ON THE ZYRYAN POET’s WORK." Yearbook of Finno-Ugric Studies 16, no. 3 (2022): 440–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2224-9443-2022-16-3-440-450.

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In the history of Komi national culture, the creativity of I.A. Kuratov is a phenomenon of great social and artistic significance. It marked the beginning of creation of the Komi literary tradition and the inclusion of this tradition in the all-Russian literary process. The article examines the poems of I.A. Kuratov devoted to the peasant theme, and offers their analytical reading in the context of the works of the Nekrasov school of Russian poetry. Kuratov's appeal to the peasant theme was not a tribute to the conjuncture, a fashion "for the people" that arose in Russian literature by the mid
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Silvano, Filomena. "Quando as roupas habitam a cidade:." Latitude 15, no. 2 (2022): 30–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.28998/lte.2021.n.2.13122.

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As fashion weeks são rituais em que participam os membros de uma comunidade a qual podemos chamar, tendo a proposta de Becker (1982) como referência, o “mundo da moda”. Embora conectado com uma comunidade específica, esse ritual impacta a vida social das cidades, transmutando os seus espaços. Este texto começa por fazer, tendo por base o caso de Paris, um breve historial do percurso de dispersão pelo espaço da cidade que os desfiles de moda fizeram desde o século XIX até a atualidade, associando esse percurso às principais modificações de caráter social e performativo, que esses eventos foram
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Pigozne, Ieva. "Versions of Dividing Traditional Dress into Regions. Example of Latgale / Tradicionālā apģērba novadu izveides varianti. Latgales piemērs." Latvijas Vēstures Institūta Žurnāls, no. 2020 2 (112) (December 15, 2020): 5–31. https://doi.org/10.22364/lviz.112.01.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Researchers of Latvian dress history have made multiple attempts to divide the traditional dress of the 19th century into small regions and to draw maps of these regions. Emphasizing the differences among the garments that survived from these regions, Latvian folk costumes were created. The aim of this study is to investigate the construction and the validity of these regions regarding Latgalian traditional dress. To find out how these regions were constructed a thorough examination of the maps was carried out and their justification was questioned by analysing the un
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Buck-Morss, S. "The Dialectics of Seeing: Walter Benjamin and the Arcades Project." Versus 2, no. 4 (2023): 172–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.58186/2782-3660-2022-2-4-172-200.

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As is well known Walter Benjamin devoted his unfinished magnum opus to arcades, the covered shopping galleries that emerged in the mid 19th century, as the central image revealing the economic, socio-political, and cultural features of that era. From Benjamin’s point of view these were the direct material embodiment of self-consciousness, or rather, of an unconscious society fascinated by the capitalist spectacle unfolding before its eyes. Arcades reflect all the errors and shortcomings of bourgeois consciousness — commodity fetishism, reification, taking the world as a “thing in itself”, they
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Abdullin, Khalim M. "Satyshev madrasah: teachers, graduates, history of religious buildings." Historical Ethnology 7, no. 1 (2022): 35–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22378/he.2022-7-1.35-53.

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The madrasah in the village of Satyshevo, Mamadyshsky district of Kazan province (modern Sabinsky district of the Republic of Tatarstan) was one of the oldest rural madrasas in the province. The activity of the Satyshevsky madrasah begins no later than the middle of the 18th century (after the 1750s). In the 19th – early 20th centuries it was one of the largest rural madrasas in Russia. At the beginning of the 19th century, the training center consisted of 3 wooden buildings, and by the beginning of the 20th century, a complex of mektebe and madrasah of 7 buildings was being created. At the be
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Dr. V.A. Rinsey Antony and Ginni. "Shaking Hands with AI in Unlocking the New Era of Fashion." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) 2, no. 04 (2024): 895–906. http://dx.doi.org/10.47392/irjaeh.2024.0126.

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Artificial intelligence is commonly known as AI, these are fundamentally changing the functionality of the working world. Artificial Intelligence Many expert’s state that this era of AI is similar to the Industrial revolution in the 19th century. A handful of people are still unknown about the existence of AI and how it can enhance and develop the fields in which they are implemented in. It is considered as a tool that is widely ranged and enables people to integrate information, analyze data, and enhance the decision making functions.AI has a lot of benefits that can be incurred with a proper
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Rotter, Lucyna. "“Unkempt Attire Does Not Befit Us”." Trimarium 1, no. 5 (2024): 230–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.55159/tri.2024.0105.10.

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There are very few European countries with a tradition of national costume. Local, folk, and regional costumes are common. One can even define an outfit topographically in terms of its historical features. However, national dress, which is the identifying mark of a country, a symbol of national identity, well-established through centuries of tradition, is a rather unique phenomenon. Although in several instances the emergence of national attire has an older history (for example, in Switzerland, Spain or Denmark, the trends have been noticeable since the 18th century, while Gustav iii in Sweden
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KIYAI @ KEAI, GREGORY, NOOR HAFIZA ISMAIL, and KHAIRUN NISA MUSTAFFA HALABI. "PEMBANGUNAN DAN CABARAN HAUTE COUTURE DALAM INDUSTRI FESYEN." International Journal of Creative Future and Heritage (TENIAT) 12, no. 1 (2024): 80–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47252/teniat.v12i1.1297.

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Abstrak Haute Couture merupakan sebuah industri fesyen yang berpengaruh besar dalam mewujudkan jenama mewah seperti Christian Dior, Valentino, Channel dan Fendi. Perkembangannya mengambil masa yang lama iaitu bermula sejak abad ke-19 semasa pemerintahan Raja Louis XIV di Perancis sehinggalah menjadi sebuah falsafah yang berkuasa dalam legasi fesyen dunia. Penyelidikan ini adalah bersifat kualitatif dalam mengkaji evolusi industri Haute Couture dan impaknya kepada industri fesyen pada hari ini. Kajian ini dijalankan dengan menganalisis pascapenulisan yang berkaitan dengan konsep, legasi sejarah
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Assad, Maria. "Time and Uncertainty: A Metaphorical Equation." KronoScope 3, no. 2 (2003): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852403322849233.

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AbstractMy first argument posits that concepts of temporality are discursive strategies to harness uncertainty understood as an innate human condition. Saint Augustine's question of time and some poetic quotes serve as examples to demonstrate the metaphoric use of time in order to attenuate the effects of uncertainty in human affairs. The long history of this substitution is interrupted, however, by Newtonian celestial mechanics, which reduced the metaphoric power of time to quantifiable temporal increments within the construct of differential equations. While classical science continued creat
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Zachariasz, Agata, and Wojciech Bobek. "THE FASHIONABLE TREE IN THE LANDSCAPE: LOMBARDY POPLARS IN THE LANDSCAPE OF POLISH CITIES AND RESIDENCES." Space&FORM 2024, no. 60 (2024): 339–64. https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2024.60.d-03.

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The 19th century can boldly be called a period of fashion for the Lombardy poplar (Populus nigra 'Italica’). It is an exotic tree, that has been introduced to Poland, and which has perfectly integrated into the native landscape. This is evidenced by historical sources. Among the research methods used are analyses of literature and iconography, and plant catalogues both historical and contemporary. Factographic analysis and comparative studies were also used. The time when the Lombardy poplar, a fast-growing tree, was gaining popularity was a period when green spaces in cities were developing a
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Dounia, Margarita. "Children’s Clothing in a Picture: Explorations of Photography, Childhood and Children’s Fashions in Early 20th Century Greece and Its US Diaspora." Genealogy 8, no. 3 (2024): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy8030113.

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Children’s dress is a constituent element of individual and group identity as well as an indicator of social change. Exploring childhood in three Greek rural communities in Laconia, Kythera, and Crete as well as in their respective diaspora in the United States, this study aims at shedding light on the (re)presentation of children in photographic records through clothing, perceived as the material projection on the self and the group (familial, ethnic, transnational). Drawing from theoretical and methodological approaches of distinct fields, such as history, fashion, photography, material and
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Clark, James S. "Stratigraphic Charcoal Analysis on Petrographic Thin Sections: Application to Fire History in Northwestern Minnesota." Quaternary Research 30, no. 1 (1988): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(88)90089-0.

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Results of stratigraphic charcoal analysis from thin sections of varved lake sediments have been compared with fire scars on red pine trees in northwestern Minnesota to determine if charcoal data accurately reflect fire regimes. Pollen and opaque-spherule analyses were completed from a short core to confirm that laminations were annual over the last 350 yr. A good correspondence was found between fossil-charcoal and fire-scar data. Individual fires could be identified as specific peaks in the charcoal curves, and times of reduced fire frequency were reflected in the charcoal data. Charcoal was
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Bessonova, Tatyana V., and Aigul F. Khanova. "Clothes in Kazan Petty Bourgeoisie of the First Half of the 19 Century as a Marker of Sociocultural Identity." Journal of History Culture and Art Research 6, no. 4 (2017): 460. http://dx.doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v6i4.1114.

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&lt;p&gt;The article is devoted to the study of a Kazan philistine costume of the first half of the 19th century as an integral feature of social quality in the conditions of the class system. This period in Russian history is the time of transition to a bourgeois society, during which the views on fashion and beauty changed, which was reflected in the dress and appearance of people. The main source that allows to recreate a philistine image of that period is the description of the Kazan philistine property, drawn up during the transfer to the trusteeship or sold for debts. The analysis of arc
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Rehan Haider and Asghar Mehdi. "The History of Diabetes Mellitus." International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research 1, no. 10 (2023): 1259–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v1i10.6494.

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Diabetes mellitus, an incessant metabolic disorder caused by increased blood glucose levels, has a rich and complex history spanning paradise. The first famous reference to diabetes dates back to ancient Egypt, where the condition was defined in healing texts around 1500 BCE. However, it was not just before the 19th century that important progress had been made in understanding and directing diabetes. In 1889, two German physicians, Joseph von Mering, and Oskar Minkowski, fashioned an important finding by professing that the removal of organ meat in dogs caused diabetes-like manifestations. Th
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Whyte, William. "The British Academy’s home at 10–11 Carlton House Terrace: a history." Journal of the British Academy 12 (May 22, 2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5871/jba/012.a23.

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Built on the site of a princely palace and intended to house aristocrats in almost equally impressive accommodation, Carlton House Terrace is in many respects an unlikely home for a learned society. This article traces the history of two houses: numbers 10 and 11, exploring their architecture and the lives of those who occupied them from their construction in the early 19th century until the present day. It seeks to show how shifting fashions and changing functions shaped the fabric that we now encounter. This building biography reveals a palimpsest in which each generation has reinvented the
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Shkolna, Olga, and Olha Dietochka. "Establishment of the Tradition of English Tea Drinking and the Development of Tea Forms in Porcelain and Faience in Great Britain." МISТ: Art, history, modernity, theory 19 (November 28, 2023): 37–44. https://doi.org/10.31500/2309-7752.19.2023.310661.

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The article highlights the history of the establishment and key features of the famous cultural tradition of the English tea party. It was found out that the first mentions of this eastern drink in Britain were known as early as the time of Shakespeare in the 16th century, and already in the second half of the next century, tea was actively exported and distributed across the country. An important role in the spread of tea in England was played by the East India Company, first of Holland, and later directly of Britain. It has been established that the period of origin and spread of the fashion
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Prosic-Dvornic, Mirjana. "“Twice is Nice”: Secondhand clothing in today’s global world." Bulletin de l'Institut etnographique 70, no. 1 (2022): 19–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gei2201019p.

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Clothes, especially of high symbolic and/or material value, were always treasured and passed on to other users as gifts, heirlooms and legacies or given to charity, usually through religious institutions. Although secondhand clothing has a long history, it grew in volume and visibility with industrial revolution and the establishment of the consumer society, the driving force of capitalism. Desire to accumulate the new was always accompanied with the need to dispose of the old. Partly still maintaining charitable character, the global used-clothing exchange, starting with the 19th century rag
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Hudi, József. "Adalékok a veszprémi színjátszás történetéhez (1723-1873) = Contributions to the history of Acting in Veszprém (1723-1873)." Acta Papensia 8, no. 3-4 (2008): 151–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.55954/ap.2008.3-4.151.

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Researchers of the theatrical history of Veszprém, the country town of Veszprém County, have delt only with the period starting after the opening of the permanent theatre (1908). Focusing on pocket guides, reviews and playbills, the author of this essay is the first to explore the early years of acting in the town. Researchers have found 29 plays from the period of 1723-1776 that were presented to students and adults by the students of the Piarist Grammar School. Most of them were written in Latin to promote instruction and education. In the first half of the 19th Century the students of eleme
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Benham Rennick, Joanne. "Material Culture." Fashion Highlight, no. 4 (December 31, 2024): 58–65. https://doi.org/10.36253/fh-3061.

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This paper examines the Boott Cotton Mill in Lowell, Massachusetts, tracing its evolution from a major textile manufacturing hub in the 19th century to its current status as a Museum and educational centre within the Lowell National Historic Park. Initially a pivotal player in the global cotton industry, the mill was integral to New England’s economic growth, contributing significantly to American industrialization. However, globalization and technological changes led to its economic decline and eventual closure, reflecting broader deindustrialization trends. Its subsequent transformation into
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Llanos, Eugenio J., Wilmer Leal, Duc H. Luu, Jürgen Jost, Peter F. Stadler, and Guillermo Restrepo. "Exploration of the chemical space and its three historical regimes." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 26 (2019): 12660–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1816039116.

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Chemical research unveils the structure of chemical space, spanned by all chemical species, as documented in more than 200 y of scientific literature, now available in electronic databases. Very little is known, however, about the large-scale patterns of this exploration. Here we show, by analyzing millions of reactions stored in the Reaxys database, that chemists have reported new compounds in an exponential fashion from 1800 to 2015 with a stable 4.4% annual growth rate, in the long run neither affected by World Wars nor affected by the introduction of new theories. Contrary to general belie
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KOCKA, JÜRGEN. "How can one make labour history interesting again?" European Review 9, no. 2 (2001): 201–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798701000187.

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First, this paper sketches the development of labour history as a historical subdiscipline up to the 1970s and 1980s when it became a booming field, an area of great excitement and high productivity. Why this should have been the case is an interesting question to ask in hindsight. Secondly, I discuss certain trends in the last 10–15 years that are related to a decline in this field, not in terms of sophistication, but certainly with regard to the field's popularity among historians, students and the public. Dealing with this rather dramatic change might tell us something about the way my disc
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Лупанова, Евгения, and Evgeniya Lupanova. "History of optics on materials of collections Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography named after Peter the Great (Kunstkamera)." Service & Tourism: Current Challenges 8, no. 4 (2014): 88–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/6578.

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Collections of Peter the Great’s Museum for Anthropology and Ethnography (Kunstkamera) represent unique combination of ethnic collections from dif erent countries of the world and historical monuments of Russian science, early period of St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences. Expositions and funds of the museum permanently attract the attention of specialists in dif erent f elds. One of topics that can be learned on the basis of our museum is history of optics. The collections provide opportunities to study the simplest optical devices in Eastern traditional cultures. Collections provide the oppor
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Stojak-Pomykacz, Natalia. "Zabudowa czynszowa z lat 1909–1913 przy ulicy Stanisława Moniuszki w Przemyślu – zagadnienia funkcjonalno-architektoniczne." Rocznik Przemyski. Historia 1 (30) (December 30, 2024): 269–307. https://doi.org/10.4467/24497347rph.24.013.20517.

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The end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century was a period of the most significant rapid development of Przemyśl in history – both in terms of territory and population. It was also a time of quickly passing fashions and dynamic progress in construction. The following article is another step towards periodization of the architectural heritage of this period. It is another part of research on the resource of tenement houses of Lwowskie Przedmieście in Przemyśl. Moniuszki Street was selected as the subject of the study as a small, closed resource divided into investment groups
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Докучаев, Денис, Denis Dokuchaev, Наталья Докучаева, and Natalya Dokuchaeva. "Journey as an opening of space: the crimean vacations of the late 19th - the early 20th century (by the example of the family of Dmitriy Burilin, Ivanovo-voznyesensk manufacturer and maecenas)." Service & Tourism: Current Challenges 9, no. 1 (2015): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/7902.

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At the beginning of the nineteenth century journeys to the Crimea had only been coming into fashion among the Russian nobility, and by the end of the century this tendency had spread beyond aristocratic avocations. The Crimea became popular among merchants and manufacturers, philistines and clerks. The article studies the circumstances of the Crimean vacations of the family of Dmitriy Burilin at the turn of the nineteenth — the twentieth century´s. Dmitriy Burilin (1852-1924) was a manufacturer, Maecenas, collector, and founder of a museum in Ivanovo-Voznyesensk. He was a distinguished public
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Borovkova, Natalia V. "Lapidary Art of the Altai and the Urals of the Late 18th — 19th Centuries: The Russian Cultural Phenomenon and European Influence." Izvestia of the Ural federal university. Series 2. Humanities and Arts 23, no. 3 (2021): 291–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/izv2.2021.23.3.060.

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The study of Russian stone-cutting art remains an important and urgent task of contemporary Russian art history. It is necessary to take a fresh look at this direction of Russian decorative art and find out whether Russian stone-cutting art is an internal phenomenon, or it is based on European borrowing. This article refers to works of stone-cutting enterprises of the Urals and the Altai, i. e. Yekaterinburg and Loktevsk Manufactories, which worked exclusively at the order of the Cabinet. In the late eighteenth century, there was a system for ordering stone products in Russia. To do this, they
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Vinogradov, Igor. "“Romantic” Poprishchin: History of the Concept of N.V. Gogol the Story “Diary of a Madman”. Part 2." Stephanos Peer reviewed multilanguage scientific journal 66, no. 4 (2024): 40–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24249/2309-9917-2024-66-4-40-75.

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The paper deals with the idea of N.V. Gogol`s “St. Petersburg” story “Notes of a Madman”. Numerous reminiscences of images from world literature, journalism and fiction of that period are examined in detail. Long-term studiing on the poetics of Gogol’s story are summarized. The connection between “Notes of a Madman” and the poem “Dead Souls” and “Reflections on the Divine Liturgy” is established. Gogol’s polemic with European romanticism in is explored circumstantially. The article is a continuation, based on new material, of a research work begun in 2022 – “German romantic V.G. Wackenroder an
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Lyapina, A. V. "ANGLOMANIA IN RUSSIA: MAGAZINES ON NATURE AND HUNTING." Memoirs of NovSU, no. 1 (2025): 36–45. https://doi.org/10.34680/2411-7951.2025.1(56).36-45.

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The paper presents the study of the history of 19th century magazines on nature and hunting. It analyses the role of the hunting culture of England in the development of nature and hunting magazines in Russia. The study materials are the following magazines: Zhurnal konnozavodstva i okhoty (Magazine on Horse Breeding and Hunting) (1842–1864), Zhurnal okhoty (Magazine on Hunting) (1858–1860, 1862) and Zhurnal okhoty i konnozavodstva (Magazine on Hunting and Horse Breeding) (1869–1874). It became evident that the texts have many reprints from foreign magazines, such as English The Sporting Magaz
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Steinhardt, Nancy Shatzman. "Toward the Definition of a Yuan Dynasty Hall." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 47, no. 1 (1988): 57–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/990256.

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The structure of buildings from the Yuan dynasty (1271-1368) in China has heretofore been studied alternatively as the culmination of earlier periods of architectural styles from about the 10th century and as the beginning of a new phase in Chinese construction that lasts until the beginning of the Modern period in the 19th century. This article takes as its focus halls built at palatial or religious complexes in north China during the Yuan period to determine if a period style can be defined within the homogeneous timber frame building tradition. Studying the buildings and their details throu
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Ikkonen, Indrek. "Kohalik ja kordumatu kodarraha: tüpoloogia ja valmistamise tehnoloogia / Local and unique wheelcoins: typology and technology." Studia Vernacula 15 (December 31, 2023): 64–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/sv.2023.15.64-87.

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Wheelcoins were one of the most festive and expensive pieces of jewellery among the Estonian peasantry. These items were made of silver by learned goldsmiths operating in towns. Wheelcoins were the most recent, albeit last, development in the long history of local peasant jewellery. Several other types of jewellery which preceded the appearance of the wheelcoins, such as coins with a loop and paater pendants, influenced the form and wearing tradition of the wheelcoins. From the end of the 18th century until the last quarter of the 19th century, wheelcoins gradually lost their fashionable posit
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