Relevant bibliographies by topics / Fatty Acid Amides - Synthesis

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Fatty Acid Amides - Synthesis'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 6 September 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Fatty Acid Amides - Synthesis"

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Ni, Ruidong, Suzeeta Bhandari, Perry R. Mitchell, et al. "Synthesis, Quantification, and Characterization of Fatty Acid Amides from In Vitro and In Vivo Sources." Molecules 26, no. 9 (2021): 2543. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092543.

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Fatty acid amides are a diverse family of underappreciated, biologically occurring lipids. Herein, the methods for the chemical synthesis and subsequent characterization of specific members of the fatty acid amide family are described. The synthetically prepared fatty acid amides and those obtained commercially are used as standards for the characterization and quantification of the fatty acid amides produced by biological systems, a fatty acid amidome. The fatty acid amidomes from mouse N18TG2 cells, sheep choroid plexus cells, Drosophila melanogaster, Bombyx mori, Apis mellifera, and Triboli
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Nolsøe, Jens, Silje Johansson, Tonje Johannessen, et al. "A Convenient Protocol for the Synthesis of Fatty Acid Amides." Synlett 30, no. 02 (2018): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1611939.

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Several classes of biologically occurring fatty acid amides have been reported from mammalian and plant sources. Many amides conjugated with fatty acids of mammalian origin exhibit specific activation of individual receptors. Their potential as pharmacological tools or as lead compounds towards the development of novel therapeutics is of great interest. Hence, access to such amides by a practical, high-yielding and scalable protocol without affecting the geometry or position of sensitive functionalities is needed. A protocol that meets all these requirements involves activation of the correspo
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Boshoff, Helena I., Valerie Mizrahi, and Clifton E. Barry. "Effects of Pyrazinamide on Fatty Acid Synthesis by Whole Mycobacterial Cells and Purified Fatty Acid Synthase I." Journal of Bacteriology 184, no. 8 (2002): 2167–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.184.8.2167-2172.2002.

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ABSTRACT The effects of low extracellular pH and intracellular accumulation of weak organic acids were compared with respect to fatty acid synthesis by whole cells of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium smegmatis. The profile of fatty acids synthesized during exposure to benzoic, nicotinic, or pyrazinoic acids, as well as that observed during intracellular hydrolysis of the corresponding amides, was not a direct consequence of modulation of fatty acid synthesis by these compounds but reflected the response to inorganic acid stress. Analysis of fatty acid synthesis in crude mycobacteri
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Dahan, Wasmia Mohammed, Faruq Mohammad, AbdelRahman O. Ezzat, Ayman M. Atta, Hissah Hamad Al-Tilasi, and Hamad A. Al-Lohedan. "Enhanced Delivery of Insulin through Acrylamide-Modified Chitosan Containing Smart Carrier System." Gels 8, no. 11 (2022): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels8110701.

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The present study develops on insulin-release studies from the chitosan-amide-modified stimuli-responsive polymers formed from various fatty acids including stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, and linolenic acid. This is the continuation of an earlier reported study that investigates the insulin-release profiles of chitosan-modified fatty acid amides (without stimuli responsive polymers). Following the synthesis and characterization of many different fatty acid amides with a varying amount of unsaturation, the insulin drug loading and release effects were compared among N-isopropylacrylam
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Dembitsky, Valery M. "Microbiological Aspects of Unique, Rare, and Unusual Fatty Acids Derived from Natural Amides and Their Pharmacological Profile." Microbiology Research 13, no. 3 (2022): 377–417. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres13030030.

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In the proposed review, the pharmacological profile of unique, rare, and unusual fatty acids derived from natural amides is considered. These amides are produced by various microorganisms, lichens, and fungi. The biological activity of some natural fatty acid amides has been determined by their isolation from natural sources, but the biological activity of fatty acids has not been practically studied. According to QSAR data, the biological activity of fatty acids is shown, which demonstrated strong antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, antineoplastic, anti-inflammatory activities. Moreover, so
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Zeimaran, Ehsan, Sobhan Bahraeian, Taravat Ghanbari, Sara Pourshahrestani, and Hussin Mohd Nor. "Synthesis and Characterization of Supramolecular Elastomers from Polyacids Composed of Vegetable Oils." Advanced Materials Research 747 (August 2013): 505–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.747.505.

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Supramolecular elastomers were synthesized using vegetable oil materials namely palm acid oil (PAO) and sunflower oil (SFO). The oils were first epoxidized using formic acid and hydrogen peroxide. The epoxidized oils and adipic acid were then reacted to make polyacids, mainly triacid. Finally, diethylenetriamine (DETA) was added to polyacid to yield fatty amide and a polycondensation with urea performed to achieve the desired elastomers. The synthesized materials were characterized by using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA)
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D’Oca, Caroline Da Ros Montes, Tatiane Coelho, Tamara Germani Marinho, et al. "Synthesis and antituberculosis activity of new fatty acid amides." Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 20, no. 17 (2010): 5255–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.06.149.

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Gerogianni, Velisaria-Eleni, Giorgos S. Koutoulogenis, Dimitrios Triantafyllos Gerokonstantis, and George Kokotos. "Synthesis of Amino-Acid-Based Nitroalkenes." Organics 3, no. 2 (2022): 137–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/org3020011.

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Fatty-acid-based nitroalkenes have recently received great attention because of their bioactivities. On the contrary, peptide- or amino-acid-based nitroalkenes have been scarcely explored so far, although they may exhibit interesting biological properties, for example, as enzyme inhibitors. In this work, we study protocols for the efficient synthesis of nitroalkenes based on natural amino acids. A variety of N-protected amino alcohols and Weinreb amides, derived from α-amino acids, were converted to the corresponding N-protected amino aldehydes, and, through a Henry reaction with nitroalkanes,
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Lambruschini, Chiara, Ilaria Demori, Zeinab El Rashed, et al. "Synthesis, Photoisomerization, Antioxidant Activity, and Lipid-Lowering Effect of Ferulic Acid and Feruloyl Amides." Molecules 26, no. 1 (2020): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26010089.

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The Ugi four-component reaction employing naturally occurred ferulic acid (FA) is proposed as a convenient method to synthesize feruloyl tertiary amides. Applying this strategy, a peptoid-like derivative of ferulic acid (FEF77) containing 2 additional hydroxy-substituted aryl groups, has been synthesized. The influence of the configuration of the double bond of ferulic acid and feruloyl amide on the antioxidant activity has been investigated thanks to light-mediated isomerization studies. At the cellular level, both FA, trans and cis isomers of FEF77 were able to protect human endothelial cord
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Srivastava, Vandana, Hari Om Saxena, Karuna Shanker, et al. "Synthesis of gallic acid based naphthophenone fatty acid amides as cathepsin D inhibitors." Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 16, no. 17 (2006): 4603–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.06.010.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fatty Acid Amides - Synthesis"

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Tarantino, Riccardo. "Lipase-catalyzed synthesis of esters and amides for cosmetic uses." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022.

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This work focuses on the Lipase-catalyzed synthesis of esters and amides of great interest for the cosmetic sector, by employing enzymes Lipozyme® 435 and Novozym® 435, respectively. The esterification reactions yielded very high conversion of substrates in solvent-free systems within a short time interval. Regarding the synthesis of amides, Lauric and Oleic acid monoethanolamine (LMEA and OMEA) were successfully synthetized both with and without the use of organic solvents. The most promising results were obtained through the transacylation reactions in tert-butanol between the ethyl esters o
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Battistini, Matthew R. "Novel Enzyme Perspectives: Arylalkylamine N-acyltransferases from Bombyx mori & 1-Deoxy- D-Xylulose-5-Phosphate Synthase from Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax." Scholar Commons, 2015. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5908.

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This dissertation is dedicated to the research and investigation of novel enzymes and the methods used to study them, with physiological roles ranging from isoprenoid biosynthesis to neurotransmitter production. Using a combination of bioinformatics, recombinant cloning, enzymology, and proteomics, we have contributed to the understanding and exploration of several human illnesses, including malaria, cancer, and endocrine dysfunction. Our first project involved studying the enzymes responsible for N-acylarylalkylamide biosynthesis in Bombyx mori. Very little is known how these potent signaling
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Farrell, Emma K. "Biosynthesis of fatty acid amides." Scholar Commons, 2010. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1629.

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Primary fatty acid amides (PFAMs) and N-acylglycines (NAGs) are important signaling molecules in the mammalian nervous system, binding to many drug receptors and demonstrating control over sleep, locomotor activity, angiogenesis, vasodilatation, gap junction communication, and many other processes. Oleamide is the best-studied of the PFAMs, while the in vivo activity of the others is largely unstudied. Even less is known about the NAGs, as their discovery as novel compounds is much more recent due to low endogenous levels. Herein is described extraction and quantification techniques for PFAMs
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Jeffries, Kristen A. "Biosynthesis of Long-chain Fatty Acid Amides." Scholar Commons, 2015. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5850.

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The vast variety of long-chain fatty acid amides identified in biological systems is intriguing. The general structure of a fatty acid amide is R-CO-NH-X, where R is an alkyl group and X is derived from an immense variety of biogenic amines. Although structurally simple, the bioactivities of these molecules as signaling lipids are very diverse and have just recently begun to emerge in the literature. Interest in the long-chain fatty acid amides dramatically increased following the identification and characterization of one specific N-acylethanolamine, N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide), a
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Anderson, Ryan L. "Fatty Acid Amides and Their Biosynthetic Enzymes Found in Insect Model Systems." Scholar Commons, 2018. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7467.

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A fatty acid amide is precisely as the name suggests: A fatty acid (CHn-COOH), in which the hydroxyl group of the carboxylic acid is displaced by an amine functional group from a biogenic amine (R-NH2), ultimately forming an amide bond. Furthermore, these fatty acid amides can be composed of a variety of different acyl chain lengths donated by the fatty acid and a myriad of different biogenic amines. Thus, these molecules can be subdivided in a number of different ways including the separation of short chain (acetyl to heptanoyl) and long chain (palmitoyl to arachidonoyl) and also based off t
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Kim, Sang-Chul. "Functional Characterization of Plant Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolases." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2010. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc33177/.

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Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) terminates the endocannabinoid signaling pathway that regulates numerous neurobehavioral processes in animals by hydrolyzing a class of lipid mediators, N-acylethanolamines (NAEs). Recent identification of an Arabidopsis FAAH homologue (AtFAAH) and several studies, especially those using AtFAAH overexpressing and knock-out lines suggest that a FAAH-mediated pathway exists in plants for the metabolism of endogenous NAEs. Here, I provide evidence to support this concept by identifying candidate FAAH cDNA sequences in diverse plant species. NAE amidohydrolase ass
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Fregapane, Giuseppe. "Chemo-enzymatic synthesis of sugar fatty acid ethers." Thesis, University of Reading, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.357150.

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Olson, Daniel K. "Sphingolipids and the Control of Fatty Acid Synthesis." Thesis, Yale University, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10013003.

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<p> Sphingolipids (SL) are essential components of eukaryotic cells involved maintaining membrane integrity. They are important for membrane trafficking and function in signaling as messenger molecules. SLs are synthesized <i> de novo</i> from very long chain fatty acids (VLCFA) and sphingoid long-chain bases (LCB), which are amide-linked to form ceramide and further processed by addition of various head-groups. Little is known concerning the regulation of VLCFA levels and how cells coordinate their synthesis with the availability of LCBs for SL synthesis. Here I show that Elo2, a key enzyme o
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Kling, Marcel Robert. "Synthesis of very long chain fatty acid methyl esters /." Title page, table of contents and abstract only, 1991. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phk65.pdf.

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Šinkūnienė, Dovilė. "Lipase selection and application for fatty acid ester synthesis." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140210_082745-97488.

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Lipases are widely researched enzyme group because of their ability to catalyze a wide range of synthesis reactions. The aim of this doctoral thesis was to study and optimize fatty acid ester synthesis using lipases. The influence of enzyme choice, its preparation (immobilization), choice of substrates and reaction conditions on fat hydrolysis, biodiesel and phenethyloctanoate (flavour ester) synthesis reaction course and yield was studied. Enterobacter aerogenes lipase, which was developed in Lithuania, was immobilized and its properties were determined for the first time. Commercial lipases
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Books on the topic "Fatty Acid Amides - Synthesis"

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Huang, Wei-chün. Structural studies of enzymes in biotin and fatty acid biosynthesis. Dept. of Molecular Biology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 1996.

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Ahmed, Roshan Ara. Fatty acid synthesis and scavenging contribute to pancreatic cancer growth and maintenance. [publisher not identified], 2018.

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Denyer, Kay. The source of plastidial acetyl coenzyme A for fatty acid synthesis in plastids of developing pea cotyledons. University of East Anglia, 1987.

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Knothe/Derksen. Recent Developments in the Synthesis of Fatty Acid Derivatives. Other, 1999.

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Ghanevati, Mahin. Engineering and mechanistic studies of fatty acid elongase1 -ketoacyl-CoA Synthase, FAE1 KCS. 2000.

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Stearic Acid: Synthesis, Properties and Applications. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, 2014.

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Wise, Mitchell L. Biosynthesis and enzymology of conjugated polyenoic fatty acid production in macrophytic marine algae. 1995.

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Akoh, Casimir Chike. Synthesis and properties of carbohydrate and alkyl glycoside fatty acid polyesters: Low calorie oil and fat substitutes. 1988.

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Koljak, Reet. Novel fatty acid dioxygenases from the corals plexaura homomalla and gersemia fruticosa. Tallin Technical University, 2001.

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Clough, Richard C. Fatty Acid Synthase from spinach: Purification and characterization of the 3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein synthase III and transcript analysis of the plasmid, pRF1, from the cyanobacterium Plectonema sp. UTEX 1541. 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fatty Acid Amides - Synthesis"

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Zandonadi, DB, MP Santos, FL Olivares, and LP Canellas. "Humic Acids and Fatty Acid Amides." In Strigolactones, Alkamides and Karrikins in Plants. CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003224525-14.

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Albizati, K. F., V. A. Martin, M. R. Agharahimi, and D. A. Stolze. "Fatty Acid Derived Metabolites." In Synthesis of Marine Natural Products 2. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76838-5_2.

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López-Lara, Isabel M., and María J. Soto. "Fatty Acid Synthesis and Regulation." In Biogenesis of Fatty Acids, Lipids and Membranes. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43676-0_26-1.

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López-Lara, Isabel M., and María J. Soto. "Fatty Acid Synthesis and Regulation." In Biogenesis of Fatty Acids, Lipids and Membranes. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50430-8_26.

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Dennis, David T. "Fatty Acid Synthesis and Breakdown." In The Biochemistry of Energy Utilization in Plants. Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3121-3_8.

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Jaffar Al-Mulla, E. A. "Enzymatic Synthesis of Soybean Oil Based-Fatty Amides." In IFMBE Proceedings. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21729-6_207.

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Vaughan, Ashley M., and Stefan H. I. Kappe. "Fatty Acid Synthesis in the Apicoplast." In Encyclopedia of Malaria. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8757-9_8-1.

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Pollard, Michael R., and Sheo S. Singh. "Fatty Acid Synthesis in Developing Oilseeds." In The Metabolism, Structure, and Function of Plant Lipids. Springer New York, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5263-1_84.

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Merkler, Kathleen A., Laura E. Baumgart, Jodi L. DeBlassio, et al. "A Pathway for the Biosynthesis of Fatty Acid Amides." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4793-8_76.

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Gunstone, F. D. "Lipids — Nomenclature, structure, biosynthesis, and chemical synthesis." In Fatty Acid and Lipid Chemistry. Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4131-8_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fatty Acid Amides - Synthesis"

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Gunawan, Erin Ryantin, Dedy Suhendra, and Dewi Sinta. "Profile of fatty acid amides synthesized from ketapang kernel oil." In THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE INDONESIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY ICICS 2021: Toward a Meaningful Society. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0106337.

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Adcock, John J., Michael A. Wortley, Sarah A. Maher, et al. "Inhibition Of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase Produces Anti-Tussive Effects In Guinea-Pigs: Evidence For Elevated Fatty Acid Amides Acting Via Cannabinoid Receptors On Airway Sensory Nerves." In American Thoracic Society 2012 International Conference, May 18-23, 2012 • San Francisco, California. American Thoracic Society, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2012.185.1_meetingabstracts.a2149.

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Ahmad, Fachraniah, Eka Kurniasih, Faridah Faridah, and Ariefin Ariefin. "Applications Of Lipase Enzyme In Fatty Monoethanolamide Synthesis Based On Palm Fatty Acid Distillate." In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Multidisciplinary and Its Applications Part 1, WMA-01 2018, 19-20 January 2018, Aceh, Indonesia. EAI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-1-2018.2282449.

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Casillas-Vargas, Giancarlo, David Sanabria-Ríos, Nestor Carballeira, and Carlimar Ocasio-Malave. "2-Hexadecynoic acid targets Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus plasma membrane and fatty acid synthesis." In Virtual 2021 AOCS Annual Meeting & Expo. AOCS, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21748/am21.507.

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Ferraro, Gino B., Ahmed Ali, Alba Luengo, et al. "Abstract 90: Fatty acid synthesis is required for breast cancer brain metastasis." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2021; April 10-15, 2021 and May 17-21, 2021; Philadelphia, PA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2021-90.

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Lucarini, Simone. "Lactose-based Fatty Acid Monoesters: Synthesis, antimicrobial activity and permeability enhancement studies." In 5th International Electronic Conference on Medicinal Chemistry. MDPI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecmc2019-06340.

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Zhang, G. X., and L. Zhang. "Catalytic Synthesis of Fatty Acid Esters of Isethionate with High Surface Activity." In International Conference on Materials Chemistry and Environmental Protection 2015. Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/meep-15.2016.18.

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Von Gerichten, Johanna, Annette Holland, Barbara Fielding, Elizabeth Miles та Graham Burdge. "α-Linolenic acid metabolism in human CD3+ T cells favours oxylipin production over polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis". У 2022 AOCS Annual Meeting & Expo. American Oil Chemists' Society (AOCS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21748/asgv6871.

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The essential dietary fatty acid α-linolenic acid (ALA) can be converted into anti-inflammatory 18 carbon oxylipins or into longer chain n€‘3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). The partitioning of ALA between these alternative metabolic fates is not understood. To address this, peripheral blood CD3+ T cells from healthy volunteers (18-30 years; n=10) were cultured for 48h, with or without concanavalin A (10µg/ml) in 10% (v/v) pooled donor plasma with low ALA (20 µM) or high ALA (40 µM) concentrations (1:10 [13C]€‘labelled/unl
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Sangadah, K., S. Handayani, S. Setiasih, and S. Hudiyono. "Enzymatic synthesis of glycerol ester hydrolyzed coconut oil fatty acid and lauric acid as emulsifier and antimicrobial compound." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CURRENT PROGRESS IN MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES 2017 (ISCPMS2017). Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5064108.

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Park, Mi Soon, Yu Jin Lee, and In-Hwan Kim. "Synthesis of Pinolenic Acid Enriched Triacylglycerol from Pine Nut Oil via a Two-step Consecutive Enzyme Reaction." In 2022 AOCS Annual Meeting & Expo. American Oil Chemists' Society (AOCS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21748/jlcw3538.

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Pinolenic acid (PLA), Δ‐5,9,12‐octadecatrienoic acid-C18:3, is a plant origin polyunsaturated fatty acid and is contained abundantly in pine nut oil. PLA has several health benefits, such as the reduction of atherosclerosis, inflammation, and blood pressure. In addition, PLA may work as an appetite suppressant by increasing the effect of satiety hormones, such as cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide-1. The aim of this study was to synthesize PLA-enriched TAG from pine nut oil via a two-step lipase-catalyzed reaction, which is ethanolysis and esterification. In the first step, PLA was enri
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Reports on the topic "Fatty Acid Amides - Synthesis"

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Hofstad, Beth. Engineering Fatty Acid Synthesis in Rhodosporidium Toruloides to Produce Mid-Chain Fatty Acids and Fatty Alcohols - CRADA 501. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1827799.

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Kornbluth, Sally. Fatty Acid Synthesis and Control of Caspase 2 in Prostate Cancer. Defense Technical Information Center, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada583479.

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Sukenik, Assaf, Paul Roessler, and John Ohlrogge. Biochemical and Physiological Regulation of Lipid Synthesis in Unicellular Algae with Special Emphasis on W-3 Very Long Chain Lipids. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7604932.bard.

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Various unicellular algae produce omega-3 (w3) very-long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLC-PUFA), which are rarely found in higher plants. In this research and other studies from our laboratories, it has been demonstrated that the marine unicellular alga Nannochloropsis (Eustigmatophyceae) can be used as a reliable and high quality source for the w3 VLC-PUFA eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). This alga is widely used in mariculture systems as the primary component of the artificial food chain in fish larvae production, mainly due to its high EPA content. Furthermore, w3 fatty acids are essentia
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Casey, Therese, Sameer J. Mabjeesh, Avi Shamay, and Karen Plaut. Photoperiod effects on milk production in goats: Are they mediated by the molecular clock in the mammary gland? United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7598164.bard.

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US scientists, Dr. Theresa Casey and Dr. Karen Plaut, collaborated with Israeli scientists, Dr. SameerMabjeesh and Dr. AviShamay to conduct studies proposed in the BARD Project No. US-4715-14 Photoperiod effects on milk production in goats: Are they mediated by the molecular clock in the mammary gland over the last 3 years. CLOCK and BMAL1 are core components of the circadian clock and as heterodimers function as a transcription factor to drive circadian-rhythms of gene expression. Studies of CLOCK-mutant mice found impaired mammary development in late pregnancy was related to poor lactation p
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O'Neill, Sharman, Abraham Halevy, and Amihud Borochov. Molecular Genetic Analysis of Pollination-Induced Senescence in Phalaenopsis Orchids. United States Department of Agriculture, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1991.7612837.bard.

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Abstract:
The project investigated the molecular genetic and biochemical basis of pollination-induced senescence of Phalaenopsis flowers. This experimental system offered unique advantages in that senescence is strictly regulated by pollination, providing the basis to experimentally initiate and synchronize senescence in populations of flowers. The postpollination syndrome in the Phalaenopsis orchid system was dissected by investigating the temporal and spatial regulation of ACC synthase gene expression. In the stigma, pollen-borne auxin induces the expression of the auxin-regulated ACC synthase (PS-ACS
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6

Meidan, Rina, and Robert Milvae. Regulation of Bovine Corpus Luteum Function. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7604935.bard.

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The main goal of this research plan was to elucidate regulatory mechanisms controlling the development, function of the bovine corpus luteum (CL). The CL contains two different sterodigenic cell types and therefore it was necessary to obtain pure cell population. A system was developed in which granulosa and theca interna cells, isolated from a preovulatory follicle, acquired characteristics typical of large (LL) and small (SL) luteal cells, respectively, as judged by several biochemical and morphological criteria. Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of granulosa cells removal
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