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1

Taylor, Eric B. "An analysis of homogenization and differentiation of Canadian freshwater fish faunas with an emphasis on British Columbia." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 61, no. 1 (2004): 68–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f03-141.

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Faunal homogenization and differentiation occur when geographic regions show increased or decreased, respectively, similarity to each other in species composition owing to introductions and extinctions or extirpations. I used species presence–absence data for "native" (i.e., estimated species compositions before European settlement) and "total" (i.e., including nonnative fishes and extinctions) faunas to examine faunal similarity of freshwater fishes among aquatic ecoregions of British Columbia and among Canadian provinces and territories. British Columbia ecoregions showed faunal differentiat
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2

Zagorodniuk, Igor. "‘Apex’ or ‘visible’ fauna: concept and application." Novitates Theriologicae 2025, no. 17 (2025): 17–25. https://doi.org/10.53452/nt1706.

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Descriptions of local faunal complexes often contain incomplete data on their species composition and seasonal and other characteristics, but are valuable for various types of analysis. Moreover, descriptions of local or zonal faunas (faunal assemblages) are often characterised by only a few index species, genera, or even families, which serve as key features of such faunal complexes. The concept of fauna cannot be reduced to the names of a few index species, since the fauna is a certain level of biota organisation with its own emergent properties, a list of which is presented. The article con
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3

Avilla, Leonardo Santos, Gisele Regina Winck, Vanessa Maria Rodrigues Francisco, Bruno Bret Gil, Alexandre Granhen, and Débora Gabriel Costa. "A fauna de morcegos fósseis como ferramenta na caracterização de paleoambientes quaternários." Anuário do Instituto de Geociências 30, no. 1 (2007): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.11137/2007_1_19-26.

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This study proposes to reconstruct the paleoenvironment from Quaternary sites of the caves in the sertão baiano and Lagoa Santa region during the Pleistocene. The paleofauna of bats from these sites were compared to the extant fauna of 25 localities, representing most important Neotropical biome. This study was possible because all bat fossil species from both sites were elements of the extant Neotropical fauna, excepting Desmodus draculae. Because bats are considered good environmental definers, the association of extant and fossil fauna permits the recognition of similar environments. The si
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4

NITZU, EUGEN. "Contribution to the knowledge of the Romanian Sphodrina (Order Coleoptera, Family Carabidae, Subfamily Platyninae, Tribus Sphodrini)." Travaux de l`Institut de Spéologie "Émile Racovitza" 2023, no. 62 (2023): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/tiser.2023.02.

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The taxa included in Subtribus Sphodrina (Tribus Sphodrini) were very rarely mentioned in articles or faunal catalogues published for the Romanian fauna, some of them being recorded in underground environments (natural or artificial cavities). Other taxa were erroneously recorded for the Romanian fauna (Laemostenus capitaus, L. janthinus coeruleus), and others were omitted to be cited for the Romanian fauna (Taphoxenus gigas) in recent faunal catalogues. The presence of other species, which must be confirmed for the Romanian fauna (Laemostenus janthinus), or recorded in new geographical region
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5

Miller, Arnold I. "Spatial resolution in subfossil molluscan remains: Implications for paleobiological analyses." Paleobiology 14, no. 1 (1988): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300011829.

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The ability of paleobiologists to draw paleoecological inferences based on spatial faunal variability within a single stratigraphic interval depends ultimately on the spatial resolving power of the fossil record. This paper evaluates the potential spatial resolution of fossil assemblages by examining modern skeletal remains of molluscs on a benthic transect, along which there is a marked decrease in seagrass cover, in Smuggler's Cove, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. The sampling transect began in a Thalassia-covered area approximately three meters deep, extended into slightly deeper water with
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6

Ausich, William I., Thomas W. Kammer, and Tomasz K. Baumiller. "Demise of the middle Paleozoic crinoid fauna: a single extinction event or rapid faunal turnover?" Paleobiology 20, no. 3 (1994): 345–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300012811.

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Macroevolutionary change from the Middle to the Late Paleozoic crinoid fauna was not the result of mass extinction. The presumption that the decline of the middle Paleozoic crinoid fauna was from a single mass extinction event was tested using seriation, multidimensional scaling (MDS), binomial analysis, and bootstrapping simulations on a data set which is a comprehensive revision of old faunal lists. The data for these analyses were based on temporal distributions of 214 species from 69 late Osagean and early Meramecian localities from the midcontinental United States. The time under consider
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7

Pearman, T. R. R., Paul E. Brewin, Alastair M. M. Baylis, and Paul Brickle. "Deep-Sea Epibenthic Megafaunal Assemblages of the Falkland Islands, Southwest Atlantic." Diversity 14, no. 8 (2022): 637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14080637.

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Deep-sea environments face increasing pressure from anthropogenic exploitation and climate change, but remain poorly studied. Hence, there is an urgent need to compile quantitative baseline data on faunal assemblages, and improve our understanding of the processes that drive faunal assemblage composition in deep-sea environments. The Southwest Atlantic deep sea is an undersampled region that hosts unique and globally important faunal assemblages. To date, our knowledge of these assemblages has been predominantly based on ex situ analysis of scientific trawl and fisheries bycatch specimens, lim
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8

Stefanovska, Dusica, Maria Naumova, Dana Prelik, Christo Deltshev, and Stoyan Lazarov. "Spiders from the Skopje region: a faunistic and zoogeographical analysis." Historia naturalis bulgarica 19 (December 29, 2008): 35–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4043626.

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118 species from 67 genera and 17 families have been found in the region of Skopje City. 31 species are new for the spider fauna of Macedonia. The spiders are classified into 16 zoogeographical categories combined in 5 chorological complexes. the faunal composition shows a Palearctic and European character for the Skopje region spider fauna. endemics and Southeast European species emphasise the local character of this fauna, but its low percentage suggests an important process of colonization.
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9

Rogers, Alan R. "On Equifinality in Faunal Analysis." American Antiquity 65, no. 4 (2000): 709–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2694423.

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A faunal assemblage may be dominated by dense bones either because the soft ones have been transported away or because they have been gnawed beyond recognition. Archaeologists have often despaired of distinguishing between these hypotheses and have attributed the problem to equifinality-to the fact that different causes can produce identical outcomes. Yet under the models of transport and attrition studied here, these causes do not produce identical outcomes. It has been difficult to distinguish between them only because conventional statistical methods lack power. Using the new method of abcm
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10

MacLeod, Norman, and Gerta Keller. "Comparative biogeographic analysis of planktic foraminiferal survivorship across the Cretaceous/Tertiary (K/T) boundary." Paleobiology 20, no. 2 (1994): 143–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300012653.

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It is now widely recognized that a large number of Cretaceous planktic foraminiferal species are commonly found associated with fully Danian faunas in many K/T boundary sections and deep-sea cores. This “Cretaceous” fauna has traditionally been regarded as representing the reworking of older Cretaceous sediments into younger strata, though recent isotopic data from some species indicates that, at least in these instances, the reworking hypothesis is false. To further test this reworking hypothesis the biogeography of this “Cretaceous” fauna is compared to the underlying uppermost Maastrichtian
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11

Elmuratova, Z. U., O. M. Mamarakhimov, M. M. Makhmudova, M. J. Kamalova, and N. Kh Karshibayeva. "The fauna of collembola in soil layers of natural ecosystems of Kashkadarya region (Republic of Uzbekistan)." BIO Web of Conferences 118 (2024): 02007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202411802007.

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The paper presents data concerning the species composition, biological traits, and faunal indicators of Collembola discovered in the soil fauna of Shahrisabz and Yakkabogh districts within the Kashkadarya region (Republic of Uzbekistan). The study involved the analysis of soil layers at depths of 0-10 cm, 10-20 cm, and 20-30 cm in both districts. The results were used to determine the species composition of the fauna, calculate faunal diversity indices, and elucidate the factors driving changes in diversity. Xenylla maritima, Agrenia bidenticulata, and Heteromurus nitidus were identified as do
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12

Domingo, M. Soledad, Catherine Badgley, Beatriz Azanza, Daniel DeMiguel, and M. Teresa Alberdi. "Diversification of mammals from the Miocene of Spain." Paleobiology 40, no. 2 (2014): 197–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/13043.

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The mammalian fossil record of Spain is long and taxonomically well resolved, offering the most complete record of faunal change for the Neogene of Europe. We evaluated changes in diversification, composition, trophic structure, and size structure of large mammals over the middle and late Miocene with methods applied to this record for the first time, including ordination of fossil localities to improve temporal resolution and estimation of confidence intervals on taxa temporal ranges. By contrast, analysis within the traditional Mammal Neogene (MN) biochronology obscures important aspects of
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13

Noerwidi, Sofwan. "EKSPLOITASI FAUNA DI SITUS LIANGAN, TEMANGGUNG: KAJIAN ARKEOZOOLOGI." Berkala Arkeologi 37, no. 1 (2017): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.30883/jba.v37i1.116.

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Liangan is a settlement site of Old Mataram in periodic of VI-X AD. Various aspects of ancient Javanese culture has been recovered from Liangan site, but has never been examined the relationship between human and fauna in the past. The study aims to determine the pattern of faunal exploitation through archaeozoological approach, which use ecofact (faunal bones and teeth) that were found in the 2016 excavation campaign. This study conducts qualitative analysis of morphological character of the bones and teeth. Archaeozoological study is covering biological aspects of fauna, and cultural aspects
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14

Kostopoulos, D. S., and G. D. Koufos. "SIMILARITY RELATIONSHIPS AMONG GREEK MIDDLE MIOCENE TO EARLY - MIDDLE PLEISTOCENE MAMMAL ASSEMBLAGES." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 40, no. 1 (2018): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/bgsg.16498.

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The Greek fossil record of small and large mammal Local Faunal Assemblages is studied and compared by means of cluster analysis techniques using Jaccard similarity index and unweighted pair-group method. The analysis allow recognizing a good arrangement of the Greek LFAs according to time and a main cluster gap, corresponding to an important faunal renewal that, however, is not synchronous in the large and small mammal community. Minor groupings of large mammal faunas seem also to fit with main climatic trends, whereas the small mammal assemblage appears to undergo longer periods oftaxonomic s
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15

Won, Mun-Zu, and William J. Iams. "Late Cambrian radiolarian faunas and biostratigraphy of the Cow Head Group, western Newfoundland." Journal of Paleontology 76, no. 1 (2002): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000017315.

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Well-preserved Late Cambrian radiolarian faunas were recovered from carbonate rocks of the Cow Head Group of the Great Northern Peninsula of the island of Newfoundland, Canada. Several different faunal assemblages were recognized from three strata at Green Point, one from a stratum at Martin Point, and three from strata at Broom Point South in Gros Morne National Park. The faunas contain nine genera, five of which are new, and 33 species, all but two of which are new. The five new genera are Curvechidnina, Grosmorneus, Pararcheoentactinia, Ramuspiculum, and Subechidnina. Most of the genera bel
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16

Sitjà, Cèlia, Manuel Maldonado, Carlos Farias, and José L. Rueda. "Export of bathyal benthos to the Atlantic through the Mediterranean outflow: Sponges from the mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz as a case study." Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 163 (July 25, 2020): 103326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103326.

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ABSTRACT The Mediterranean is a semi-enclosed sea, with a narrow natural connection —the Strait of Gibraltar— through its western basin to the North Atlantic. Many studies have investigated how the inflow of North Atlantic Surface water into the Mediterranean shapes the faunal composition and abundance of the shallow-water benthic communities of the Western Mediterranean. However, the reverse effect remains little explored, that is, at what level the relatively deep (>200 m deep) outflow of Mediterranean water (MOW) exports bathyal Mediterranean benthos into the North Atlan
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17

Woinarski, J. C. Z., B. Rankmore, B. Hill, A. D. Griffiths, A. Stewart, and B. Grace. "Fauna assemblages in regrowth vegetation in tropical open forests of the Northern Territory, Australia." Wildlife Research 36, no. 8 (2009): 675. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr08128.

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Context. World-wide, primary forest is in decline. This places increasing importance on understanding the use by biodiversity of regrowth (secondary) forest, and on the management of such regrowth. Aims. This study aimed to compare the terrestrial vertebrate assemblages in tropical eucalypt forests, regrowth in these forests (following clearing for pastoral intensification) and cleared land without regrowth, to provide evidence for developing management guidelines for regrowth vegetation in a region (the Daly catchment of the Northern Territory) subject to increasing demands for land-use inten
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18

Carter, Burchard D., and Michael L. McKinney. "Eocene echinoids, the Suwannee Strait, and biogeographic taphonomy." Paleobiology 18, no. 3 (1992): 299–325. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300010861.

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Faunal similarity among regions is often used as a means of identifying regions of endemism in fossil faunas. At least two large-scale taphonomic effects can affect apparent faunal similarity: stratigraphic and facies mismatching. In stratigraphic mismatching, an unconformity represents removal of most or all of a complete assemblage zone in one region, and the constituent taxa are mistakenly interpreted as having never inhabited that region. In facies mismatching, environmental differences between two regions (possibly unrecognized) cause the inference of a barrier that never existed. The two
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19

Schweitzer, Carrie E. "Paleobiogeography of Cretaceous and Tertiary decapod crustaceans of the North Pacific Ocean." Journal of Paleontology 75, no. 4 (2001): 808–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000016930.

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Comprehensive analysis of the Cretaceous and Tertiary decapod crustaceans of the North Pacific Rim, focused primarily on the Brachyura, has resulted in additions to our understanding of the evolution and distribution of these animals, both in that region and globally. Hypotheses about changes in climatological and paleoceanographic conditions have not been extensively tested using decapod crustaceans, although they have been well-documented globally and for the North Pacific Ocean by sedimentological and other faunal evidence. Evidence from the occurrences of decapod crustaceans supports hypot
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20

Holtz, Thomas R. "Endemicity analysis of global Cretaceous dinosaurian faunas." Paleontological Society Special Publications 6 (1992): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2475262200006924.

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It has often been assumed that the intensively studied dinosaur faunal assemblages of western North America and the Gobi Desert of Mongolia and China represent “typical” Late Cretaceous terrestrial vertebrate communities. This assumption has led to a paleoecological scenario in which a global ecological shift occurs from the dominance of high-browsing saurischian (i.e., sauropod) to low-browsing ornithischian (i.e., iguanodontian, marginocephalian, ankylosaurian) herbivore communities. Furthermore, the assumption that the Asiamerican dinosaur faunas are communities “typical” of the Late Cretac
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21

Amanovich, Rakhmatullaev Bahodir. "Ecological and faunal analysis of plant nematode fauna of south-surkhan reservoir." Asian Journal Of Multidimensional Research 10, no. 6 (2021): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2278-4853.2021.00493.6.

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22

Li, Zhiyong, Xi Yang, Wei Long, et al. "Temperature Mainly Determined the Seasonal Variations in Soil Faunal Communities in Semiarid Areas." Land 13, no. 4 (2024): 505. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13040505.

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The implementation of the Grain for Green Project has increased vegetation coverage and provided suitable habitats and food resources for soil fauna, thereby promoting the development of soil faunal communities. Studying seasonal variations in soil fauna communities in different vegetation areas can improve our understanding of the mechanisms that drive soil fauna recovery. We selected five typical artificially restored vegetation habitats, including Populus simonii (POS), Pinus tabulaeformis (PIT), Caragana korshinskii (CAK), Stipa bungeana (STB), and Medicago sativa (MES), and one farmland (
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Mörs, Th. "Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of continental Tertiary vertebrate faunas in the Lower Rhine Embayment (NW-Germany)." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences - Geologie en Mijnbouw 81, no. 2 (2002): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600022411.

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AbstractThis paper discusses the faunal content, the mammal biostratigraphy, and the environmental ecology of three important continental Tertiary vertebrate faunas from the Lower Rhine Embayment. The sites investigated are Rott (MP 30, Late Oligocene), Hambach 6C (MN 5, Middle Miocene), Frechen and Hambach 11 (both MN 16, Late Pliocene). Comparative analysis of the entire faunas shows the assemblages to exhibit many conformities in their general composition, presumably resulting from their preference for wet lowlands. It appears that very similar environmental conditions for vertebrates reocc
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Koch, Fabien, Philipp Blum, Heide Stein, Andreas Fuchs, Hans Jürgen Hahn, and Kathrin Menberg. "Temporal shift in groundwater fauna in southwestern Germany." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 28, no. 22 (2024): 4927–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-28-4927-2024.

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Abstract. Groundwater is an important source of freshwater; drinking water; and service water for irrigation, industrial and geothermal uses. It is also the largest terrestrial freshwater biome in the world. In many areas, this habitat is naturally or anthropogenically threatened. This study uses long-term groundwater data from southwestern Germany to identify shifts in groundwater fauna due to natural or anthropogenic impacts. Comprehensive analysis of metazoan groundwater fauna and abiotic parameters from 16 monitoring wells over 2 decades revealed no overall temporal trends in faunal abunda
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Palombo, Maria Rita, Biagio Giaccio, Lorenzo Monaco, Roberta Martino, Marina Amanatidou, and Luca Pandolfi. "The Lost MIS 11c Mammalian Fauna from Via dell’Impero (Rome, Italy)." Quaternary 7, no. 4 (2024): 54. https://doi.org/10.3390/quat7040054.

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This research presents an in-depth analysis of large mammal remains first discovered in 1932 in the archaeological area of ancient Rome, central Italy, during the work for the opening of Via dell’Impero (VFI). This work describes the faunal assemblage, its current preservation status, and uses tephrochronology to assess its age. Additionally, it provides paleoecological insights into the evolution of the mammalian fauna in Latium, central Italy, from MIS 13 to MIS 7. Analysis of the fossils updates the identification previously proposed by De Angelis d’Ossat, confirming the presence of Palaeol
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26

Sanguila, Marites B., Kerry A. Cobb, Cameron D. Siler, Arvin C. Diesmos, Angel C. Alcala, and Rafe M. Brown. "The amphibians and reptiles of Mindanao Island, southern Philippines, II: the herpetofauna of northeast Mindanao and adjacent islands." ZooKeys 624 (October 17, 2016): 1–132. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.624.9814.

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We summarize all available amphibian and reptile species distribution data from the northeast Mindanao faunal region, including small islands associated with this subcenter of endemic vertebrate biodiversity. Together with all publicly available historical information from biodiversity repositories, we present new data from several major herpetological surveys, including recently conducted inventories on four major mountains of northeast Mindanao, and adjacent islands of Camiguin Sur, Dinagat, and Siargao. We present species accounts for all taxa, comment on unresolved taxonomic problems, and
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27

Sheehan, Michael S. "Dietary Responses to Mid-Holocene Climatic Change." North American Archaeologist 23, no. 2 (2002): 117–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/a5ad-ddk7-04ut-twur.

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Faunal assemblages from Paleoindian, Early Archaic, and Middle Archaic sites are compared to evaluate changes in diet related to hot and dry Altithermal conditions in the North American Great Plains. Successful completion of this comparison requires that site function and seasonality be controlled. These criteria place serious restrictions on the number of site assemblages suitable for analysis, consequently the site sample is relatively limited. Notwithstanding the limited sample, provocative results are obtained. Preliminary statistical analysis suggests significant changes in diet breadth a
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28

Hidayatullah, Ghufron. "ANALISIS TULANG FAUNA VERTEBRATA DARI DI SITUS GUA KIDANG, BLORA, JAWA TENGAH." Paradigma, Jurnal Kajian Budaya 7, no. 2 (2018): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.17510/paradigma.v7i2.170.

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<p>The research discusses the utilization of vertebrate fauna at the Kidang Cave site to identify the types and variations of vertebrate animals as subsistence and their respective habitats. The analysis was also instrumental in defining the natural landscape of Kidang Cave during the prehistoric era. Faunal fragments were previously analysed and identified taxonomically and anatomically. The analysis started with re-sortation of faunal bone fragments, classifying and further analyzing the data to obtain the number of identified specimens for each taxon (NISP) and the minimum number of i
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Novikov, Aleksandr, Ekaterina Abramova, Anna Novichkova, and Elena Chertoprud. "Unveiling copepod diversity and faunal patterns in Middle Siberia: insights from Tiksi settlement vicinity." Acta Biologica Sibirica 9 (September 27, 2023): 683–708. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8373633.

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The study addresses an uneven and incomplete understanding of copepod fauna in Middle Siberia, particularly in its northeastern region. While the microcrustacean composition in the Lena River Delta is well documented, the Tiksi settlement vicinity, nearby the Lena Delta, remains unexplored. This research focuses on characterizing copepod crustaceans in Tiksi's waters. The collected data enriches the microcrustacean distribution database in Arctic and Subarctic regions worldwide and facilitates an analysis of copepod faunal variation in northeastern Eurasia. A total of 64 copepod species we
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Moyo, Sydney. "Community Responses to Fire: A Global Meta-Analysis Unravels the Contrasting Responses of Fauna to Fire." Earth 3, no. 4 (2022): 1087–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/earth3040063.

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Globally, wildfires and prescribed fires are becoming more prevalent and are known to affect plant and animals in diverse ecosystems. Understanding the responses of animal communities to fire is a central issue in conservation and a panacea to predicting how fire regimes may affect communities and food webs. Here, a global meta-analysis of 2581 observations extracted from 208 empirical studies were used to investigate the effect of fire on aboveground and belowground fauna (e.g., bacteria, fungi, small mammals, arthropods). Overall, results revealed that fire had a negative effect on biomass,
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Berezina, N. A. "ANALYSIS OF THE AMPHIPOD FAUNA OF CONTINENTAL RESERVOIRS IN THE NORTHWEST OF RUSSIA’S EUROPEAN PART." Зоологический журнал 102, no. 10 (2023): 1104–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044513423090039.

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The faunal composition of Amphipoda crustaceans of mainland water bodies in northwestern Russia is analyzed. To compile a checklist of amphipod species, data from original collections made in 1998–2021, the collections of the Zoological Institute, and literary information are used. To date, 29 species of amphipods have been recorded from the continental waters of the region. An arealogical analysis of the faunal composition reveals six groups or distribution patterns: Holarctic, West Palearctic, and North Atlantic estuaries, and further three groups of emigrants (settlers) from the Baikal-Sibe
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Puspaningrum, Mika Rizki, Allan R. Chivas, Iwan Kurniawan, Unggul P. Wibowo, Yahdi Zaim, and Gerrit D. Van den Bergh. "Isotopic reconstruction of Proboscidean habitats and diets on enigmatic island of Sulawesi." Berita Sedimentologi 47, no. 3 (2021): 79–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.51835/bsed.2021.47.3.364.

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Sulawesi is known for its complex geological and biogeographic history, which is reflected in their extinct and extant faunal assemblage. Evidence of oldest terrestrial fauna in Sulawesi was found in the Early Pleistocene sediment and evolved since then. Despite being mostly isolated from the mainland Southeast Asia; four successive Proboscidean taxa have been found from the southern part of the island. The four taxa are: Stegoloxodon celebensis, Stegodon sompoensis, Stegodon sp. B, and cf. Palaeoloxodon namadicus, in which respective taxa are included in successive faunal stages. The aim of t
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Hernandez, Jonathan O., Inocencio E. Buot, and Byung Bae Park. "Prioritizing Choices in the Conservation of Flora and Fauna: Research Trends and Methodological Approaches." Land 11, no. 10 (2022): 1645. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11101645.

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Here, we synthesized the research trends in conservation priorities for terrestrial fauna and flora across the globe from peer-reviewed articles published from 1990 to 2022, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Results showed India to have the highest number of studies (i.e., 12) about the topic. Contrarily, most of the megadiverse and biodiversity hotspot countries have only 1–3 studies. Flora studies are more documented than faunal studies. The bio-ecological attributes are the most frequently used criteria for prioritizing cho
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Abramov, A.V., and S.V. Kruskop. "The mammal fauna of Cat Ba Island, northern Vietnam." Russian Journal of Theriology 11, no. 1 (2012): 57–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13487704.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cat Ba Island is one of largest islands of Ha Long Bay in northern Vietnam. The island harbors a unique mammal fauna, however, still very few thorough mammal surveys have been conducted in Cat Ba. We provided a checklist of the mammalian fauna of Cat Ba on the base of small mammal survey (October 2011) and a comparative analysis of the available literature. In total, the mammal fauna of Cat Ba Island includes 46 species belonging to six orders, 16 families, and 31 genera. Two species (Tupaia belangeri and Crocidura attenuata) were documented f
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Abramov, A.V., and S.V. Kruskop. "The mammal fauna of Cat Ba Island, northern Vietnam." Russian Journal of Theriology 11, no. 1 (2012): 57–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13487704.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cat Ba Island is one of largest islands of Ha Long Bay in northern Vietnam. The island harbors a unique mammal fauna, however, still very few thorough mammal surveys have been conducted in Cat Ba. We provided a checklist of the mammalian fauna of Cat Ba on the base of small mammal survey (October 2011) and a comparative analysis of the available literature. In total, the mammal fauna of Cat Ba Island includes 46 species belonging to six orders, 16 families, and 31 genera. Two species (Tupaia belangeri and Crocidura attenuata) were documented f
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36

Abramov, A.V., and S.V. Kruskop. "The mammal fauna of Cat Ba Island, northern Vietnam." Russian Journal of Theriology 11, no. 1 (2012): 57–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13487704.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cat Ba Island is one of largest islands of Ha Long Bay in northern Vietnam. The island harbors a unique mammal fauna, however, still very few thorough mammal surveys have been conducted in Cat Ba. We provided a checklist of the mammalian fauna of Cat Ba on the base of small mammal survey (October 2011) and a comparative analysis of the available literature. In total, the mammal fauna of Cat Ba Island includes 46 species belonging to six orders, 16 families, and 31 genera. Two species (Tupaia belangeri and Crocidura attenuata) were documented f
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37

Abramov, A.V., and S.V. Kruskop. "The mammal fauna of Cat Ba Island, northern Vietnam." Russian Journal of Theriology 11, no. 1 (2012): 57–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13487704.

Full text
Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Cat Ba Island is one of largest islands of Ha Long Bay in northern Vietnam. The island harbors a unique mammal fauna, however, still very few thorough mammal surveys have been conducted in Cat Ba. We provided a checklist of the mammalian fauna of Cat Ba on the base of small mammal survey (October 2011) and a comparative analysis of the available literature. In total, the mammal fauna of Cat Ba Island includes 46 species belonging to six orders, 16 families, and 31 genera. Two species (Tupaia belangeri and Crocidura attenuata) were documented f
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38

López-Horgue, Mikel A., and Arantxa Bodego. "Mesozoic and Cenozoic decapod crustaceans from the Basque-Cantabrian basin (Western Pyrenees): new occurrences and faunal turnovers in the context of basin evolution." Bulletin de la Société géologique de France 188, no. 3 (2017): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bsgf/2017180.

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Twenty-nine new identifications of fossil decapod crustacean remains in the Basque-Cantabrian Basin (Western Pyrenees) spanning from the Jurassic to the Miocene and coming from twenty-four new and five yet known localities are described here for the first time. These remains represent a substantial advance in the knowledge of these faunas and their diversity in this basin, giving an accurate image of the decapod faunal succession. The study includes a taxonomical description and discussion with reference to the known occurrences. Their accurate dating and the environmental ascription have been
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BROWN, GARETT M. "LITHOLOGICAL AND PALEOCOMMUNITY VARIATION ON A MISSISSIPPIAN (TOURNAISIAN) CARBONATE RAMP, MONTANA, USA." PALAIOS 36, no. 3 (2021): 95–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/palo.2020.050.

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ABSTRACT The ecological structure of ancient marine communities is impacted by the environmental gradients controlling assemblage compositions and the heterogeneous distribution of sediment types. Closely spaced, replicate sampling of fauna has been suggested to mitigate the effects of such heterogeneity and improve gradient analyses, but this technique has rarely been combined with similar sampling of lithologic data. This study analyses lithological and faunal data to determine the environmental gradients controlling the composition of Mississippian fossil assemblages of the lower Madison Gr
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Noerwidi, Sofwan. "EKSPLOITASI FAUNA DI SITUS LIANGAN, TEMANGGUNG: KAJIAN ARKEOZOOLOGI." Berkala Arkeologi 37, no. 1 (2017): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24832/berkalaarkeologi.v37i1.116.

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Liangan is a settlement site of Old Mataram in periodic of VI-X AD. Various aspects of ancient Javanese culture has been recovered from Liangan site, but has never been examined the relationship between human and fauna in the past. The study aims to determine the pattern of faunal exploitation through archaeozoological approach, which use ecofact (faunal bones and teeth) that were found in the 2016 excavation campaign. This study conducts qualitative analysis of morphological character of the bones and teeth. Archaeozoological study is covering biological aspects of fauna, and cultural aspects
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41

Poyarkov, Nikolay A., Tan Van Nguyen, Evgeniy S. Popov, et al. "Recent Progress in Taxonomic Studies, Biogeographic Analysis, and Revised Checklist of Reptiles in Indochina." Russian Journal of Herpetology 30, no. 5 (2023): 255–476. http://dx.doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-2023-30-5-255-476.

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The Indochinese Peninsula represents one of the key global biodiversity hotspots in Southeast Asia. The herpetofauna of Indochina (herein including Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, and Thailand) currently (as by 10 August 2023) comprises 882 native and six invasive species of reptiles and is one of the richest in the world. About 40% of the Indochinese reptile species were discovered or recorded within the first two decades of the 21st century. We review the literature and our field data to assess all recent discoveries and taxonomic changes; we compile an annotated checklist of reptilian fauna of Ind
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42

Carrera, Marcelo G., and J. Keith Rigby. "Biogeography of Ordovician sponges." Journal of Paleontology 73, no. 1 (1999): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000027517.

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Sponges have an unrealized potential importance in biogeographic analysis. Biogeographic patterns determined from our analysis of all published data on distribution of Ordovician genera indicate Early Ordovician sponge faunas have relatively low diversity and are completely dominated by demosponges. Early Ordovician (Ibexian) faunas are characterized by the widespread co-occurrence ofArchaeoscyphiaand the problematicCalathium.This association is commonly found in biohermal structures. Middle Ordovician faunas show an increase in diversity, and two broad associations are differentiated: Appalac
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43

Fortelius, Mikael, Indrė Žliobaitė, Ferhat Kaya, et al. "An ecometric analysis of the fossil mammal record of the Turkana Basin." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 371, no. 1698 (2016): 20150232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0232.

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Although ecometric methods have been used to analyse fossil mammal faunas and environments of Eurasia and North America, such methods have not yet been applied to the rich fossil mammal record of eastern Africa. Here we report results from analysis of a combined dataset spanning east and west Turkana from Kenya between 7 and 1 million years ago (Ma). We provide temporally and spatially resolved estimates of temperature and precipitation and discuss their relationship to patterns of faunal change, and propose a new hypothesis to explain the lack of a temperature trend. We suggest that the regio
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Cannicci, Stefano, Shing Yip Lee, Henrique Bravo, et al. "A functional analysis reveals extremely low redundancy in global mangrove invertebrate fauna." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 32 (2021): e2016913118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2016913118.

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Deforestation results in habitat fragmentation, decreasing diversity, and functional degradation. For mangroves, no data are available on the impact of deforestation on the diversity and functionality of the specialized invertebrate fauna, critical for their functioning. We compiled a global dataset of mangrove invertebrate fauna comprising 364 species from 16 locations, classified into 64 functional entities (FEs). For each location, we calculated taxonomic distinctness (Δ+), functional richness (FRi), functional redundancy (FRe), and functional vulnerability (FVu) to assess functional integr
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45

Malherbe, Megan, Robyn Pickering, Deano Stynder, and Martin Haeusler. "The large mammal fossil fauna of the Cradle of Humankind, South Africa: a review." PeerJ 13 (February 24, 2025): e18946. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.18946.

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South Africa’s Cradle of Humankind UNESCO World Heritage Site has remained the single richest source of hominin fossils for over ninety years. While its hominin specimens have been the subject of extensive research, the same is not true for its abundant faunal assemblages, despite their value in Plio-Pleistocene palaeoenvironmental reconstructions. Moreover, precise ages and depositional histories have been historically difficult to assess, though advancements in both relative and absolute dating techniques are changing this. This review explores the history of non-hominin large mammal faunal
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46

AHMED, ZUBAIR, and ALLEN F. SANBORN. "The cicada fauna of Pakistan including the description of four new species (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae)." Zootaxa 2516, no. 1 (2010): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2516.1.2.

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The first faunal analysis of the cicadas of Pakistan is provided. Field work and museum study has added significantly to the known cicada fauna of Pakistan. Literature records provide evidence for 18 species inhabiting what is currently Pakistan. The first records of Platypleura basialba (Walker), Platypleura mackinnoni Distant, Cicadatra persica Kirkaldy, Cicadatra xantes (Walker), Meimuna velitaris (Distant), Haphsa nicomache (Walker), and Paharia putoni (Distant) are provided. Psalmocharias balochii sp. n., Psalmocharias chitralensis sp. n., Psalmocharias gizarensis sp. n. and Psalmocharias
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47

Belik, V. P., and N. I. Nasrulaev. "Trough bird fauna of the North Caucasus and features of its formation, the Botlikh trough-like depression of Inner Dagestan taken as an example." Zoologičeskij žurnal 103, no. 3 (2024): 59–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044513424030071.

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An analysis of the avifauna of the arid Botlikh depression in the mountains of Dagestan, where 112 breeding bird species have been recorded, shows noticeable transformations in its composition noted during the 19th to 21st centuries. Within the arid depression, an increase in the number and expansion of nemoral, forest-steppe and sub-Mediterranean dendrophiles is observed, as well as the appearance of Siberian mountain-taiga species at nesting sites. At the same time, there is a decrease in the number and the disappearance of xerophilic sclerophylls, which are part of the desert-mountain fauna
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48

Reid, Kayla. "Provisioning Camp Floyd: An Analysis of Faunal Remains." Utah Historical Quarterly 89, no. 4 (2021): 346–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/utahhistquar.89.4.0346.

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49

Genoways, Hugh H., Peter A. Larsen, Scott C. Pedersen, and Jeffrey J. Huebschman. "Bats of Saba, Netherlands Antilles: a zoogeographic perspective." Acta Chiropterologica 9, no. 1 (2007): 97–114. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13519489.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Data presented herein provide records of four species of bats new to the fauna of the Antillean island of Saba — Monophyllus plethodon, Ardops nichollsi, Tadarida brasiliensis, and Molossus molossus. Together with three species previously recorded from the island – Brachyphylla cavernarum, Artibeus jamaicensis, and Natalus stramineus – the chiropteran fauna of the island is documented to be composed of seven species. Our analysis of species/area relationships for West Indian bats provides a slope value of z = 0.177 and R2 = 0.76; therefore, th
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50

Genoways, Hugh H., Peter A. Larsen, Scott C. Pedersen, and Jeffrey J. Huebschman. "Bats of Saba, Netherlands Antilles: a zoogeographic perspective." Acta Chiropterologica 9, no. 1 (2007): 97–114. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13519489.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Data presented herein provide records of four species of bats new to the fauna of the Antillean island of Saba — Monophyllus plethodon, Ardops nichollsi, Tadarida brasiliensis, and Molossus molossus. Together with three species previously recorded from the island – Brachyphylla cavernarum, Artibeus jamaicensis, and Natalus stramineus – the chiropteran fauna of the island is documented to be composed of seven species. Our analysis of species/area relationships for West Indian bats provides a slope value of z = 0.177 and R2 = 0.76; therefore, th
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