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Journal articles on the topic 'Fecal flotation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Liccioli, S., S. Catalano, SJ Kutz, et al. "Sensitivity of double centrifugation sugar fecal flotation for detecting intestinal helminths in coyotes (Canis latrans)." Journal of wildlife diseases 48, no. 3 (2012): 717–23. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-48.3.717.

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Fecal analysis is commonly used to estimate prevalence and intensity of intestinal helminths in wild carnivores, but few studies have assessed the reliability of fecal flotation compared to analysis of intestinal tracts. We investigated sensitivity of the double centrifugation sugar fecal flotation and kappa agreement between fecal flotation and postmortem examination of intestines for helminths of coyotes (Canis latrans). We analyzed 57 coyote carcasses that were collected between October 2010 and March 2011 in the metropolitan area of Calgary and Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Before analyses, i

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2

Little, Susan, Chris Adolph, Kathryn Downie, Tim Snider, and Mason Reichard. "High Prevalence of Covert Infection With Gastrointestinal Helminths in Cats." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 51, no. 6 (2015): 359–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-6221.

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Fecal flotation is routinely used to identify feline helminth infections in clinical practice, but it is known to have limitations of sensitivity, particularly for cestodes. To determine the prevalence of helminths in a contemporary population of cats and evaluate the ability of fecal flotation to detect these infections, helminths were recovered from intestinal tracts removed from 116 adult cats humanely euthanized by an animal control shelter in northeastern Oklahoma. Results were compared to those of fecal flotation performed using both passive and centrifugal techniques. Helminths were ide

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3

Nugraha, Ivan Taufiq, and Tetty Barunawati Siagian. "Prevalence of Protozoa Infections in Domestic Cats." Jurnal Ternak 13, no. 1 (2022): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30736/jt.v13i1.147.

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This study aims to determine the prevalence of helminthiasis infection in domestic cats that live freely in the IPB Gunung Gede campus. This study used 15 samples of stray cat feces that live in the IPB Gunung Gede Campus. The collected fecal samples were then examined qualitatively by native and flotation methods. The results showed that 4 out of 15 feral cats were positively infected with protozoa with a prevalence of 26.6% on flotation examination, whereas on native examination, the results were negative. The positive result was indicated by the discovery of oocysts during flotation examina

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Baker, David G., Donald R. Strombeck, and Laurel J. Gershwin. "Laboratory diagnosis of Giardia duodenalis infection in dogs." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 190, no. 1 (1987): 53–56. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1987.190.01.53.

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Summary Results of trichrome staining of fecal samples and intestinal contents preserved in polyvinyl alcohol fixative, fecal flotation utilizing unpreserved feces, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of serum specimens were compared for the diagnosis of Giardia duodenalis infections in dogs. Trichrome staining of preserved fecal samples resulted in the identification of 44 (92%) of the 48 infected dogs from a group of 200 dogs. Trichrome staining of preserved intestinal contents resulted in the identification of 26 (54%) of the infected dogs, and fecal flotation resulted in the identificati

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Zajac, Anne M., Jamil Johnson, and Susan E. King. "Evaluation of the Importance of Centrifugation as a Component of Zinc Sulfate Fecal Flotation Examinations." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 38, no. 3 (2002): 221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/0380221.

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Fifty canine fecal samples were evaluated by five flotation procedures to compare the sensitivity of the zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) centrifugation flotation test with ZnSO4 flotation tests using benchtop incubation during the flotation period. One or more parasite species were detected in 40 samples. Results showed that centrifugation with ZnSO4 solution was significantly more likely to detect a positive sample than benchtop procedures. The difference in procedures was due primarily to increased detection of Trichuris eggs and Giardia cysts by centrifugal flotation. No significant difference was see

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Moskvina, Tatyana Vladimirovna, Mikhail Yur'evich Shchelkanov, and Mariya A. Begun. "Fecal flotation in the detection of canineDemodexmites." Veterinary Dermatology 29, no. 3 (2018): 263–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vde.12540.

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Pinilla, Juan Carlos, Andrea Isabel Pinilla, and Angel Alberto Florez. "Comparison between five coprological methods for the diagnosis of Balantidium coli cysts in fecal samples from pigs." Veterinary World 14, no. 4 (2021): 873–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.873-877.

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Background and Aim: Balantidium coli is a protozoan that can infect humans and non-human primates, being the domestic pigs the animals most affected by this parasite. This study aimed to compare the performance of five coprological methods for diagnosis of Balantidium coli cysts in fecal samples from pigs. Materials and Methods: From September to December 2019, 558 fecal samples were collected from the rectum of backyard pigs in the Bucaramanga metropolitan area, Colombia. The average age of the sampled animals was 3-4 months. Fecal samples collected were tested using the following coprologica

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Lee, You-Jeong, Beoul Kim, Dongmi Kwak, and Min-Goo Seo. "Current status of intestinal parasite infections in fecal samples of dogs in Korea." Parasites, Hosts and Diseases 62, no. 4 (2024): 438–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/phd.24024.

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This study surveyed the current status of intestinal parasite infections in Korean dog fecal samples. A total of 367 fecal samples were collected from the northern (Seoul and Gyeonggi-do), central (Chungcheong-do), and southern (Gyeongsang-do) regions and analyzed using the saturated sodium nitrate flotation technique and the nucleotide sequences of 18S rRNA. Six species of intestinal parasites were detected using the flotation technique. Among them, helminth eggs detected included Toxocara canis (6.0%), Toxascaris leonina (1.1%), Trichuris vulpis (6.8%), Ancylostoma caninum (2.7%), and Spirom

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Eisenbraun, Hilary, Adnan Alluwie, Samantha Connolly, Rajeev Nair, Guilherme G. Verocai, and Jennifer K. Ketzis. "Comparison of fecal analysis methods for the detection of Platynosomum fastosum in naturally infected cats." Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery 22, no. 4 (2019): 395–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098612x19848173.

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Objectives Diagnosis of Platynosomum fastosum Kossack 1910, a liver fluke of cats, can be challenging, with infections potentially not identified depending on the fecal analysis method used. The aim of this study was to compare three methods for identification of P fastosum eggs in feces. Methods Feces from 50 cats with unknown infection status from a location endemic for P fastosum were analyzed. The methods used included double centrifugation with Sheather’s sugar flotation solution (specific gravity 1.28); the Mini-Parasep (Apacor) flotation kit with ZnSO4 (specific gravity 1.20); and the M

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Bishop, Greg T., and Emilio DeBess. "Feline parasites and the emergence of feline lungworm in the Portland metropolitan area, Oregon, USA 2016–2017." Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports 7, no. 2 (2021): 205511692110535. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20551169211053595.

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Objectives The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of internal parasites in feral and free-roaming owned cats in the region of Portland, Oregon, USA. Methods Fecal samples from asymptomatic cats were opportunistically collected from feral cats presented for surgical sterilization (n = 46), as well as free-roaming owned cats (n = 86) presented to primary care clinics. Fecal analysis was performed using the Baermann technique, centrifugal flotation, fluorescent auramine and fluorescent antibody for Giardia species. Results Lungworm infection was identified in 24.2% of owned cats an

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Ristanic, Marko, Jelena Vuckovic, Nina Dominikovic, et al. "Use of Parasitological and Molecular Methods in Giardia sp. Detection in Animals Held in Captivity." Acta Veterinaria 73, no. 2 (2023): 195–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acve-2023-0015.

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Abstract Protozoa of the genus Giardia cause the disease giardiosis in a large number of animal species, but also in humans. This disease can be either subclinical or followed by diarrhea, malabsorption, weight loss and stunted growth. The aim of this study was to examine the presence of Giardia sp. in different species of animals in Belgrade Zoo (asymptomatic infection) and to compare the sensitivity of parasitological and molecular-genetic methods. Examination of the presence of Giardia sp. protozoa was performed in 52 fecal samples, using fecal flotation and molecular-genetic PCR method. No

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Vatta, Adriano. "Practical application of fecal testing for internal parasites." American Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings 58, no. 58 (2025): 92–95. https://doi.org/10.21423/aabppro20249098.

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The article reviews the most important helminth parasites of cattle, sheep and goats in the United States and briefly describes the situation with regard to anthelmintic resistance. Reasons for fecal testing are proposed, and which groups of animals should be tested and when they should be tested are discussed. The limitations of fecal egg counts are summarized. Recommendations for fecal sampling are given. The pros and cons of the McMaster, Mini-FLOTAC and centrifugation fecal flotation methods are discussed. The use of a Baermann sedimentation for lungworms and tests for Fasciola hepatica

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Medeiros, Kelsea L., Araceli Lucio-Forster, and Dwight Douglas Bowman. "Evaluation of Parasite Egg and Cyst Recovery Using Devices Designed for Centrifugal or Stationary Flotation." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 54, no. 1 (2018): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-6549.

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ABSTRACT Two new devices (OT, ST), were recently introduced for the recovery of parasite eggs and cysts for microscopic examination. These devices, two stationary flotation devices, and a standard double-centrifugal sugar-flotation were compared using common flotation solutions and methods recommended by the manufacturers for the recovery of hookworm, ascaridoid, and whipworm eggs from companion animal fecal samples. Additionally, the recovery of Giardia cysts in the OT device using a zinc sulfate versus sodium nitrate solution was evaluated. Double-centrifugal sugar-flotation (1.30 specific g

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Zhang, Xiao-Xuan, Nian-Zhang Zhang, Guang-Hui Zhao, Quan Zhao, and Xing-Quan Zhu. "Prevalence and Genotyping ofCryptosporidiumInfection in Pet Parrots in North China." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/549798.

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Cryptosporidiosis is a worldwide zoonosis caused byCryptosporidiumspp., sometimes leading to severe diarrhea in humans and animals. In the present study, 311 parrots, belonging to four species, namely, Budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus), Lovebirds (Agapornissp.), Alexandrine parakeets (Psittacula eupatria), and Cockatiel (Nymphicus hollandicus), from Beijing and Weifang cities, were examined forCryptosporidiumspp. infection. Blood samples of each bird were examined using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and fecal samples were examined by Sheather’s sugar flotation technique. Preval

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Kurnosova, O. P., V. S. Zaitsev, and M. V. Arisov. "Comparative diagnostic efficacy of microscopy, combined flotation and polymerase chain reaction to detect <i>Giardia</i> spp. in dogs and cats." Russian Journal of Parasitology 17, no. 1 (2023): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/1998-8435-2023-17-1-91-98.

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The purpose of the research is to perform a comparative diagnostic efficacy of microscopy, combined flotation method and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) used to detect Giardia spp. in dogs and cats.Materials and methods. The efficacy was compared between three methods to detect Giardia spp. on 60 fecal samples from dogs and cats from the Zaitsev+ and Paster Veterinary Laboratory.Results and discussion. The highest diagnostic efficacy was established for PCR, 78.3%; the diagnostic efficacy of combined flotation was 68.3%; the lowest diagnostic efficacy was found for the microscopy method, 43.3%

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16

Pratiwi, Cyntia Rizkiana, and Novita Eka Putri. "THE SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY OF FLOTATION AND SEDIMENTATION METHODS FOR SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS (STH) IN THE FECES OF VEGETABLE FARMERS IN NGAGLIK DISTRICT, YOGYAKARTA." Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram 10, no. 2 (2024): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.33651/jpkik.v10i2.572.

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Worm infection is a public health problem due to poor sanitation and behavior, and it can affect various age groups and professions, including vegetable farmers. Ngaglik Subdistrict is an area with water absorption, making it susceptible to becoming a center for the development of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH). STH detection can be done through laboratory examinations using flotation and sedimentation methods. The research aimed to determine the differences in sensitivity and specificity between the flotation and sedimentation methods for STH detection in vegetable farmers in Ngaglik Distri

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Kindlin, Lana R., Craig M. Kindlin, and Richard L. Stewart. "Survey of the Prevalence and Diversity of Intestinal Parasites Through Scat Analysis of Canids at Letterkenny Army Depot, Franklin County, Pennsylvania." Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science 87, no. 1 (2013): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/jpennacadscie.87.1.0020.

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ABSTRACT The increased spread of Echinococcus multilocularis into novel areas has created a need for early detection and monitoring of parasites within wild canid populations. In order to survey the prevalence and relative intensity of helminthes in wild canid populations, coyote, red fox and gray fox scat samples were collected during February and March 2012 at Letterkenny Army Depot, in south central Pennsylvania, USA. Using standard fecal flotation, 13 different parasites were identified in 75 fecal samples, of which 40% of coyote (n=35) and 72.5% (n=40) of fox samples contained evidence of

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Muhrija, Dian Putri, Agusriyanto Yusuf, and Natan Pasiga. "DIFFERENCES IN EXAMINATION OF USUS NEMATODE EGGS ON FESES BETWEEN FLOTATION METHODS AND SEDIMENTATION METHODS FOR STUDENTS AT SDN 11 TELAGA." Journal of Health, Technology and Science (JHTS) 2, no. 2 (2022): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47918/jhts.v2i2.154.

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Various types of intestinal worms are still a public health problem and are often found both in cities and in villages in Indonesia, which can lead to anemia, malnutrition, impaired growth and impaired intelligence. This also leads to choosing the right method to determine a person's worm status. The use of a fecal examination method that has a high level of sensitivity and specificity is very important in order to obtain a worm status or accurate results. A person's worms status can be ascertained by finding worm eggs in a fecal laboratory examination. This study aims to determine differences

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Coelho, Willian Marinho Dourado, Jancarlo Ferreira Gomes, Alessandro Francisco Talamini do Amarante, et al. "A new laboratorial method for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal parasites in dogs." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 22, no. 1 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612013000100002.

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In this study, we aimed to introduce a new technique calledTF-Test Modified∕Dog for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal parasites in dogs. Fecal samples from 106 dogs were processed by the technique TF-Test Modified∕Dog and the techniques of centrifugation-flotation in zinc sulfate, simple-flotation by saturated solution of sodium chloride, direct microscopy exam and TF-Test Conventional. Sensitivity was higher in the TF-Test Modified∕Dog (98.41%), followed by flotation in saturated zinc sulfate (77.78%), TF-Test Conventional (73.02%), flotation by saturated sodium chloride (55.55%), and direct

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Taglioretti, V., N. Sardella, and M. Fugassa. "Effectiveness of coproscopic concentration techniques." Helminthologia 51, no. 3 (2014): 210–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11687-014-0231-x.

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AbstractThe aim of the present study was to compare the effectiveness of the concentration techniques of flotation-centrifugation with zinc chloride (FZn) (δ = 1.45) with the spontaneous sedimentation (SSed) and the sucrose flotation-centrifugation (FSuc) (δ = 1.2) to recuperate gastrointestinal parasites from camelid fecal samples. The technique with more positive results for the detection of Nematodirus sp., Trichuris sp., strongyle-type eggs and Eimeria macusaniensis oocysts was the FZn. For Trichuris sp. and Eimeria macusaniensis, the higher coverglass counts were detected by FZn procedure

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Vonfeld, Irène, Thibaut Prenant, Bruno Polack, Jacques Guillot, and Benoît Quintard. "Gastrointestinal parasites in non-human primates in zoological institutions in France." Parasite 29 (2022): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2022040.

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Gastrointestinal parasites are frequently encountered in captive non-human primates and infestation may have severe consequences on the animal’s health status. Most of these parasites are also transmissible to humans. Nevertheless, little is known about the prevalence and monitoring modalities of gastrointestinal parasitoses in non-human primates housed in zoological institutions and there are currently no guidelines available for their detection and identification. The objective of this study was to identify the main gastrointestinal parasites that may be observed in non-human primates in zoo

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DiPietro, J. A., K. S. Todd, T. F. Lock, and V. Reuter-Dallman. "Evaluation of febantel used concurrently with piperazine citrate in horses." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 186, no. 3 (1985): 262–64. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1985.186.03.262.

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SUMMARY Fifty horses from a herd known to have benzimidazole-resistant small strongyles were treated with febantel (6 mg/kg), combinations of febantel (6 mg/kg) and piperazine citrate (25 or 55 mg base/kg), thiabendazole (44 mg/kg), or placebo (0.6 ml of water/kg). Pretreatment and 7-day posttreatment fecal examinations were done. Fecal cultures, strongyle egg per gram (epg) counts, sugar flotation fecal examinations, and in vitro testing for benzimidazole resistance were performed. Results of fecal examinations before treatment were similar in all horses, and results of testing were positive

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Morelli, Simone, Donato Traversa, Anastasia Diakou, et al. "A Comparison of Copromicroscopic and Molecular Methods for the Diagnosis of Cat Aelurostrongylosis." Animals 12, no. 8 (2022): 1024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12081024.

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The gold standard method for the diagnosis of cat aelurostrongylosis is the detection of Aelurostrongylus abstrusus first stage larvae with the Baermann’s examination. Nevertheless, molecular assays have shown higher diagnostic performances compared to copromicroscopy. This study evaluated the usefulness of an A. abstrusus species-specific PCR on different biological samples collected in clinical settings from 100 privately-owned cats in Italy (n. 60) and Greece (n. 40). A fecal sample was collected from each animal and a pharyngeal swab was also obtained for cats from Italy. All stool samples

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Fernandes dos Santos, André Luís, Carolina de Queiroz P. Oliveira, Maria Cristina Ribeiro Guimarães, and Patrícia Ribeiro Dourado. "Parasites with zoonotic potencial in dog feces found in public places in the city of Barueri, SP, Brazil." Clínica Veterinária XXII, no. 128 (2017): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.46958/rcv.2017.xxii.n.128.p.34-42.

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Dogs are responsible for many zoonosis. This paper presents some zoonosis transmitted by fecal parasites. Twenty fecal pools were collected from four different sites (five pools per site) between June and August 2015. Soon after retrieval, samples were sent to the laboratory for parasite research by the modified Wisconsin sugar flotation method. 85% of the analyzed samples contained eggs of parasites. The most frequent were eggs of Ancylostoma sp (100% of samples), followed by Toxocara canis and Giardia sp (17.6) and Trichuris vulpis and taenids (5.9%). These results indicate the need for para

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Nurdianti, Nurdianti, Muchammad Yunus, and Mufasirin Mufasirin. "Incidence of Eimeria spp. in Fat-Tailed Sheep Breed in Malang, Indonesia." Jurnal Medik Veteriner 6, no. 2 (2023): 230–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss2.2023.230-236.

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Coccidiosis caused by Eimeria spp. is a parasitic disease that affects various animal species, including sheep. This study aimed to detect Eimeria spp. and the degree of infection in the fat-tailed sheep breed in Malang. This study used fecal samples from 62 fat-tailed sheep. Detection of Eimeria spp. was performed by using the flotation method and then observed the morphology of the oocysts found in the fecal samples of fat-tailed sheep. The positive sample was followed by the McMaster test to calculate oocysts per gram (OPG). The results showed that 20 (32%) samples were positively infected

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Stojecki, K., J. Sroka, J. Karamon, P. Kusyk, and T. Cencek. "Influence of selected stool concentration techniques on the effectiveness of PCR examination in Giardia intestinalis diagnostics." Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences 17, no. 1 (2014): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pjvs-2014-0003.

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AbstractGiardia intestinalis is a widespread parasitic protozoa which has great significance as a public health threat. Molecular diagnostics of stool sample can be unreliable because of the presence of inhibitors of enzymatic reactions. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of selected pre-treatment methods of fecal samples for further PCR-based diagnostics of G. intestinalis, and the effect of each component of pre-treatment solutions on PCR reactions. Seven stool concentration techniques were compared. The results showed that the most efficient concentration method for st

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Мельничук, В. В. "Особливості отримання щільної фекальної культури яєць гельмінтів роду Trichuris, виділених від овець". Вісник Полтавської державної аграрної академії, № 4 (28 грудня 2018): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31210/visnyk2018.04.29.

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Наведено результати досліджень щодо ефективності запропонованого способу отримання щільної фекальної культури яєць нематод роду Trichuris, виділених від овець. Ефективність запропонованого способу за різних режимів відстоювання фекальної суспензії (10, 15 та 20 хв.) відносно показника кількості отриманих яєць нематод перевищує флотаційно-центрифужний та загальновідомий методи на 30,44–56,55 % та 12,65–45,44 % відповідно. Удосконалений спосіб дає змогу скоротити витрати часу на проведення методики порівняно із флотаційно-центрифужним (на 8,28–25,03 %) та загальновідомим методами (на 4,70–16,77

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Zanzani, Sergio Aurelio, Anna Rita Di Cerbo, Alessia Libera Gazzonis, et al. "Canine Fecal Contamination in a Metropolitan Area (Milan, North-Western Italy): Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites and Evaluation of Health Risks." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/132361.

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Intestinal parasites of dogs represent a serious threat to human health due to their zoonotic potential. Thus, metropolitan areas presenting high concentrations of pets and urban fecal contamination on public areas are at sanitary risk. Major aim of this survey was to determine prevalence of zoonotic parasites in dog fecal samples collected from public soil of Milan (north-western Italy). Differences in parasites prevalence distribution were explored by a geographical information system- (GIS-) based approach, and risk factors (human density, sizes of green parks, and dog areas) were considere

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Carruth, Ariel J., Jesse S. Buch, Jennifer C. Braff, Ramaswamy Chandrashekar, and Dwight D. Bowman. "Distribution of the feline lungworm Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in the USA based on fecal testing." Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports 5, no. 2 (2019): 205511691986905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2055116919869053.

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Objectives The aim of this study was to compile commercial reference laboratory data over a 10-year period to determine the distribution of Aelurostrongylus abstrusus, commonly known as feline lungworm, within the USA based on widespread fecal testing in cats. Methods The results of 3,610,455 feline ova and parasite (O&P) zinc sulfate centrifugation fecal flotation tests performed at IDEXX Reference Laboratories in the USA from January 2008 to December 2017 were compiled and sorted for tests positive for A abstrusus larvae. The results of 3625 Baermann tests, currently considered the gold

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Shipley, Alicia, Joseph Arida, and Sonia Almeria. "Comparative Evaluation of an Easy Laboratory Method for the Concentration of Oocysts and Commercial DNA Isolation Kits for the Molecular Detection of Cyclospora cayetanensis in Silt Loam Soil Samples." Microorganisms 10, no. 7 (2022): 1431. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10071431.

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Cyclospora cayetanensis is a protozoan parasite that causes foodborne outbreaks of diarrheal illness (cyclosporiasis) worldwide. Contact with soil may be an important mode of transmission for C. cayetanensis and could play a role in the contamination of foods. However, there is a scarcity of detection methods and studies for C. cayetanensis in soil. Traditional parasitology concentration methods can be useful for the detection of C. cayetanensis, as found for other protozoa parasites of similar size. The present study evaluated a concentration method using flotation in saturated sucrose soluti

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Silbermayr, Katja, Anja Joachim, Barbara Litschauer, et al. "The first case of Demodex gatoi in Austria, detected with fecal flotation." Parasitology Research 112, no. 8 (2013): 2805–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-013-3448-6.

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Kartal Varol, Pınar, Nalan Özdal, and Bekir Oğuz. "Detection of Echinococcus spp. Coproantigens in Dogs in Van Province Using the ELISA Method." Van Veterinary Journal 36, no. 2 (2025): 115–20. https://doi.org/10.36483/vanvetj.1656770.

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This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Echinococcus spp. in stray dogs in Van province by copro-antigen ELISA. Fecal samples were obtained from 150 dogs. Firstly, it was examined for Taenia spp. eggs by zinc sulphate flotation technique. After that presence of Echinococcus spp. coproantigens was examined by coproantigen ELISA test using a commercial coproantigen ELISA kit (Combined kit) (COMBINED BIOTECH CO., LTD, Shenzhen, P. R. China). 15.3% of the dogs were infected with Taenia spp. The prevalence of Echinococcus spp. coproantigen in dogs was 29.3%. In the fecal examinati

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Gates, Maureen C., and Thomas J. Nolan. "Comparison of Passive Fecal Flotation Run by Veterinary Students to Zinc-Sulfate Centrifugation Flotation Run in a Diagnostic Parasitology Laboratory." Journal of Parasitology 95, no. 5 (2009): 1213–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1645/ge-2058.1.

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Conboy, Gary, Tonya Stewart, and Susan O'Brien. "Treatment of E. boehmi Infection in a Mixed-Breed Dog Using Milbemycin Oxime." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 49, no. 3 (2013): 204–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-5832.

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Numerous bipolar plugged capillarid eggs were detected on a routine centrifugal fecal flotation examination of a 2 yr old castrated male boxer-Chinese shar pei mixed-breed. The eggs were identified as Eucoleus boehmi (E. boehmi), the nasal capillarid, based on size and shell wall surface morphology. The dog had a history of chronic sneezing (&gt; 5 times/day) and intermittent postexercise nasal discharge. Currently, there are no anthelmintics approved for use in dogs for the treatment of E. boehmi. Treatment of the dog with 0.5–1 mg/kg milbemycin oxime was ineffective, but treatment with 2

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Siregar, Sa’adah, and Vincentia Ade Rizky. "SOSIALISASI PENINGKATAN DETEKSI SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH (STH) MELALUI MODIFIKASI PADA LARUTAN ZnS (SULFIDA SENG) DAN NaCl (NATRIUM KLORIDA) 0,9%." EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 6 (2024): 1014–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.55681/ejoin.v2i6.2998.

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Public health is a crucial aspect of disease prevention efforts. One significant health issue in many countries, including Indonesia, is Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) infection, often caused by poor sanitation and lack of environmental cleanliness awareness. STH, typically caused by Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and hookworm, can have severe health impacts, particularly on children. Fecal examination methods, especially flotation techniques using ZnS (zinc sulfide) and 0.9% NaCl (sodium chloride) solutions, are commonly employed for STH detection. However, optimizing flotation m

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Supriadi, Supriadi, Muhammad Khozin Kutbi, and Seli Nurmayani. "IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT CACING NEMATODA GASTROINTESTINAL PADA SAPI BALI (Bos sondaicus) DI DESA TAMAN AYU KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT." Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 8, no. 1 (2020): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/bjib.v8i1.2658.

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Nematoda worms are one of the helminth groups that have wide distribution in ruminants. Various types of nematoda worms are known as cattle parasites and have affected their health. The aim of this research was to determine the species of gastrointestinal nematoda worms in cattle that were farmed in Taman Ayu Village, Gerung Subdistrict, West Lombok District. A total of 115 stool samples were collected by random sampling from February to August 2018 in 3 sub-village that have high cattle population in Taman Ayu Village. Sampling was carried out by random sampling method in dairy cattle. Fecal

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BARTOSIK, JUSTYNA, JACEK ŁOJEK, WIKTORIA VETTER, PAWEŁ GÓRSKI, MONIKA ŁUKASIEWICZ, and WOJCIECH ZYGNER. "Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections of carrier pigeons from central Poland in the years 2012–2019." Medycyna Weterynaryjna 76, no. 11 (2020): 6466–2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.6466.

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The aim of the study was to establish the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections of carrier pigeons from central Poland depending on the year and season. The coproscopic method (flotation with saturated NaCl) was used to examine 324 fecal samples from carrier pigeons. The average prevalence of parasitic infections reached 84.56% (274/324). Parasites such as coccidia of the genus Eimeria (80.86%), nematodes of the genera Capillaria (32.71%) and Ascaridia (13.58%) were detected. Infection with tapeworms (Raillietina) was observed (0.3%) only in one fecal sample. Coccidiosis was the most p

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Blagburn, Byron L., Larry J. Swango, Charles M. Hendrix, and David S. Lindsay. "Comparative efficacies of ivermectin, febantel, fenbendazole, and mebendazole against helminth parasites of gray foxes." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 189, no. 9 (1986): 1084–85. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1986.189.09.1084.

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SUMMARY Anthelmintic efficacies of ivermectin, febantel, fenbendazole, and mebendazole were compared in 45 adult gray foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) naturally infected with helminth parasites. Fecal specimens were examined one week before treatment and one week and 3 weeks after treatment with each anthelmintic, using a sucrose flotation technique. Compared with pretreatment, fewer foxes in all groups were infected with helminths one week and 3 weeks after treatment. Ivermectin, febantel, and fenbendazole more effectively eliminated helminths than did mebendazole. Parasites found were Ancylo

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Wahyudi, Nurul Tri, Lucia Tri Suwanti, Kusnoto Kusnoto, Sri Mumpuni, Ira Sari Yudaniayanti, and Maslichah Mafruchati. "PREVALENCE OF HELMINTH EGGS IN CAT FECES CONTAMINATING PUBLIC AREAS IN SURABAYA." Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease 6, no. 6 (2017): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijtid.v6i6.5390.

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Helminthiasis can be transmitted from animals to humans (zoonosis). Helminthiasis can cause cutaneus larva migrants, visceral larva migrant, and occular larva migrants. Cats are the most easily animals can found in public areas. cats have a habit of defecating in areas, such as dusty soil, gardens, sand pits, trash cans, and even children’s playgrounds. Proximity of human life with a stray cats is one of the potential that can helminthiasis transmited to humans. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of helminth eggs (species and number) observed in cat feces contaminating publ

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Colombo, Mariasole, Simone Morelli, Donatella Damiani, et al. "Comparison of Different Copromicroscopic Techniques in the Diagnosis of Intestinal and Respiratory Parasites of Naturally Infected Dogs and Cats." Animals 12, no. 19 (2022): 2584. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12192584.

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Several copromicroscopic techniques, including tools belonging to the FLOTAC group, are available for the qualitative and/or quantitative diagnosis of canine and feline parasitoses. The present study was carried out to compare the diagnostic performance of different copromicroscopic methods for detecting common intestinal and extra-intestinal parasites of dogs and cats. Fecal samples of 100 dogs and 105 cats were randomly selected from different regions of Italy. All samples were subjected to conventional flotation, McMaster, Mini-FLOTAC, and Baermann. Fifty-six dogs and twenty-five cats were

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Elsemore, David A., Jinming Geng, Jennifer Cote, Rita Hanna, Araceli Lucio-Forster, and Dwight D. Bowman. "Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for coproantigen detection of Ancylostoma caninum and Toxocara canis in dogs and Toxocara cati in cats." Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 29, no. 5 (2017): 645–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1040638717706098.

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We report the development and field validation of 2 ELISAs for the detection of Ancylostoma caninum or Toxocara canis coproantigens in the feces of dogs with experimental and natural infections, and evidence of cross-reactivity with respective feline counterparts. A. caninum–specific coproantigens were detected in feces of experimentally infected dogs starting at 9 d post-infection (dpi), whereas eggs were not seen until 23 dpi. T. canis–specific coproantigens were detected in 3 of 5 experimentally infected dogs by 31 dpi, and 4 of the 5 animals by 38 dpi. T. canis eggs were seen in feces of 4

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Hanzlicek, Andrew S., Kenneth R. Harkin, Michael W. Dryden, et al. "Canine Schistosomiasis in Kansas: Five Cases (2000–2009)." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 47, no. 6 (2011): e95-e102. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-5580.

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This is a retrospective case series consisting of five dogs diagnosed with schistosomiasis. The purpose of this article is to report the presence of naturally occurring canine schistosomiasis in Kansas and to provide clinical details regarding schistosomiasis. Medical records of dogs diagnosed with schistosomiasis from 2000 to 2009 were reviewed, and information extracted included signalment, history, clinical signs, diagnostic test results, treatment, and outcome. Affected dogs were primarily medium to large breed and young to middle aged. All dogs were considered outdoor dogs, with three hav

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Khayat, Fadia A. A. Al. "Detection of Toxoplasma Gondii in Cats and Seroprevalence in Women." Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences & Biotechnology 18, no. 4 (2022): 136–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijvsbt.18.4.28.

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This study aimed to investigate the potential threat of domestic and stray cats to public health in transmitting the toxoplasmosis. One hundred and sixty samples (40 blood samples from owner, 40 blood samples from non owner women, 40 fecal samples from their cats, and 40 fecal samples from stray cats) were analyzed. All blood samples were subjected to IgM, IgG rapid test for toxoplasmosis detection, while the fecal samples from cat were subjected to microscopic examination for the presence of the oocyst using direct wet mount as well as flotation method. The results revealed the total infectio

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Foreyt, William J. "Recovery of nematode eggs and larvae in deer: Evaluation of fecal preservation methods." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 189, no. 9 (1986): 1065–67. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.1986.189.09.1065.

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SUMMARY Fresh fecal specimens from deer were examined for nematode eggs (primarily Haemonchus and Ostertagia), using a flotation technique (sugar, sp gr = 1.27), and then were reexamined for up to 200 days after storage in 2.5, 5, or 10% formalin, absolute methyl alcohol, or 70% ethyl alcohol at room temperature (20 C) or after storage without preservative at 4, 0, or − 20 C. For long-term storage, 10% formalin was the best fixative for recovery of eggs (compared with the rate of recovery of eggs from fresh feces). Approximately 50% of the strongyle eggs were detected in feces stored in formal

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Felten, Sandra, Ute Klein-Richers, Stefan Unterer, et al. "Role of Feline Coronavirus as Contributor to Diarrhea in Cats from Breeding Catteries." Viruses 14, no. 5 (2022): 858. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14050858.

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(1) Background: Feline coronavirus infection (FCoV) is common in multi-cat environments. A role of FCoV in causing diarrhea is often assumed, but has not been proven. The aim of this study was to evaluate an association of FCoV infection with diarrhea in multi-cat environments. (2) Methods: The study included 234 cats from 37 catteries. Fecal samples were analyzed for FCoV RNA by reverse transcriptase quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Potential co-infections were determined by applying a qPCR panel on different potential enteropathogens and fecal flotation. A fecal scoring syst

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Radhwane, Saidi, Belala Rédha, Mecherouk Choayb, Lakhal Zohra, Labiadh Saadia, and Mimoune Nora. "Study of fecal elimination parasites and associated risk factors in sheep." Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research 7, no. 3 (2024): e71547. http://dx.doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv7n3-022.

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This study aimed to investigate some fecal elimination parasites and the effect of certain risk factors on parasitism rate in sheep from the Laghouat region in Southern Algeria. Coproscopy using various qualitative methods (direct examination, flotation and sedimentation, Zeihel Nelson staining) and quantitative methods (Mac Master) were conducted over a period of 4 months, on a total of 170 sheep. The results revealed an overall infestation rate of 82.9%. This study identified the presence of the following parasites: Cryptosporidium sp. (57.1%), Eimeria sp. (52.9%); Nematodirus sp. (24.7%), S

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Yang, Yurong, and Hongde Liang. "Prevalence and Risk Factors of Intestinal Parasites in Cats from China." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/967238.

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The prevalence of intestinal parasites in cats from China was largely unknown prior to this study. The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of intestinal parasites in cats from central China and also identify risk factors for parasitism. Fecal samples from 360 cats were examined using sugar flotation procedure and fecal smear test by microscope. Cats had mixed two or three kinds of parasites infections. Of the 360 cats feces, intestinal parasites positive feces were 149 (41.39%). 64 (17.78%) were infected withToxocara cati, 61 (16.94%) withIsospora felis, 41 (11.39%) withIs

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Gillespie, T. R., E. C. Greiner, and C. A. Chapman. "Gastrointestinal parasites of the colobus monkeys of Uganda." Journal of parasitology 91, no. 3 (2005): 569–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13525768.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) From August 1997 to July 2003, we collected 2,103 fecal samples from free-ranging individuals of the 3 colobus monkey species of Uganda-the endangered red colobus (Piliocolobus tephrosceles), the eastern black-and-white colobus (Colobus guereza), and the Angolan black-and-white colobus (C. angolensis)--to identify and determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites. Helminth eggs, larvae, and protozoan cysts were isolated by sodium nitrate flotation and fecal sedimentation. Coprocultures facilitated identification of helminths. Seven ne

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Gillespie, T. R., E. C. Greiner, and C. A. Chapman. "Gastrointestinal parasites of the colobus monkeys of Uganda." Journal of parasitology 91, no. 3 (2005): 569–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13525768.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) From August 1997 to July 2003, we collected 2,103 fecal samples from free-ranging individuals of the 3 colobus monkey species of Uganda-the endangered red colobus (Piliocolobus tephrosceles), the eastern black-and-white colobus (Colobus guereza), and the Angolan black-and-white colobus (C. angolensis)--to identify and determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites. Helminth eggs, larvae, and protozoan cysts were isolated by sodium nitrate flotation and fecal sedimentation. Coprocultures facilitated identification of helminths. Seven ne

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50

Gillespie, T. R., E. C. Greiner, and C. A. Chapman. "Gastrointestinal parasites of the colobus monkeys of Uganda." Journal of parasitology 91, no. 3 (2005): 569–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13525768.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) From August 1997 to July 2003, we collected 2,103 fecal samples from free-ranging individuals of the 3 colobus monkey species of Uganda-the endangered red colobus (Piliocolobus tephrosceles), the eastern black-and-white colobus (Colobus guereza), and the Angolan black-and-white colobus (C. angolensis)--to identify and determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites. Helminth eggs, larvae, and protozoan cysts were isolated by sodium nitrate flotation and fecal sedimentation. Coprocultures facilitated identification of helminths. Seven ne

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