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Journal articles on the topic 'Federated sport'

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1

Álvarez Muñoz, José Santiago, Mª Ángeles Hernández Prados, and César Palazón Segura. "Federated or Non-Federated Sports: The Influence on Children, the Youth Population and Family Life." Education Sciences 14, no. 8 (2024): 913. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci14080913.

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Family time must be combined with the personal time of each of its members, with special importance regarding children due to the need for attention and monitoring by parents of their performance. Within the leisure of minors in the home, physical activity and sports are the most in-demand typologies, thus some of them participate in federated clubs, attending a more institutionalized or professional sport, while others develop in an environment based on entertainment. In this way, depending on the demand for these activities, it leads to a series of different consequences in the family enviro
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2

Sánchez-Tena, Miguel Ángel, Xabier Rodríguez-Alonso, Clara Martinez-Perez, et al. "Comparison of Visual Skills between Federated and Non-Federated Athletes." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 2 (2023): 1047. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021047.

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Background: To perform motor tasks, athletes must gather a considerable amount of visual information quickly. Evidence shows that visual skills vary between athletes and non-athletes, and impact athletic performance. However, there is no scientific evidence suggesting that there are any differences between the visual skills of federated and non-federated athletes. As such, the objective of this paper was to compare how visual skills influence the sports performance of federated and non-federated athletes, respectively. Methods: A visual examination has been conducted on a total of 52 athletes
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Isorna Folgar, Manuel, Antonio Rial Boubeta, and Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal. "Motivaciones para la práctica deportiva en escolares federados y no federados (Motivations for practicing sports in federate and non-federate students)." Retos, no. 25 (March 6, 2015): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i25.34485.

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En este artículo se analiza el perfil motivacional hacia la práctica de ejercicio físico entre los escolares de varios centros educativos a través de la Teoría de la Autodeterminación de Deci y Ryan, diferenciando los resultados en función del sexo, el modo de la práctica deportiva (federado vs. no federado) y el deporte practicado; así como conocer la influencia de la implantación de una unidad de iniciación en el ámbito escolar en la práctica de este deporte en horario extracurricular. Un total de 306 alumnos/as de 5º de primaria a 4º de la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria (ESO) con edades c
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4

García-Durán, Jesús, José Antonio González-Jurado, and Antonio Jesús Sánchez-Oliver. "Analysis of Sports Supplement Consumption in 1688 Federated Road Cyclists." Nutrients 16, no. 1 (2023): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16010123.

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The widespread use of sports supplements (SS) to enhance athletic performance extends to cyclists, although little research has been conducted on this subject within this sport. This descriptive and cross-sectional study involved 1688 federated road cyclists, aiming to analyse the pattern of SS consumption concerning the degree of scientific evidence and different categories. This study categorised SS based on the groups and subgroups established by the Australian Sport Institute (AIS, 2023) based on the level of evidence. Our results showed that 62.5% of the sample cyclists used SS, with an a
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Santos, Artur, Ricardo Peneda, Artur Pernas, Liane Henriques, Sam Jegen, and Riller Reverdito. "Mobility and Sport: Who Can and Who Can't?" Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 3, no. 1 (2025): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.70701/makusbd.1571688.

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In recent decades there has been growing concern about physical inactivity and the problems associated with it, namely diabetes, hypertension and obesity. Practising federated sport and using soft mobility (walking and cycling) to commute between home and work can contribute to physical activity. The aim of this study was to find out the differences on the practice of federated sport and the type of home-school mobility according to age group, gender and socioeconomic status, in the municipality of Vila Nova de Poiares, Portugal. A total of 266 people (Male = 138; Female = 125) took part in th
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Sánchez-Tena, Miguel Ángel, Xabier Rodríguez-Alonso, Clara Martinez-Perez, et al. "A Descriptive Analysis of Visual and Oculomotor Skills in Federated University Athletes." Applied Sciences 15, no. 1 (2025): 418. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15010418.

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Background: Visual and oculomotor skills are essential components of athletic performance, particularly in sports that demand rapid visual processing and precise motor execution. This study aimed to provide a descriptive analysis of the visual and oculomotor abilities of federated university athletes and explore their relationship with self-perceived performance. Methods: A total of 52 federated university athletes (34 men and 18 women), aged 18 to 37 years, participated in this observational and descriptive study. Visual assessments were conducted using the digital COI-Sport Vision system, ev
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Escamilla Fajardo, Paloma, Mario Alguacil Jiménez, and María Huertas González-Serrano. "Variables predictoras de la motivación deportiva en estudiantes de secundaria federados y no federados (Variables predicting sports motivation in federated and non-federated high school students)." Retos, no. 38 (November 22, 2019): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v38i38.73551.

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La práctica físico-deportiva genera numerosos beneficios para la salud, siendo la adolescencia uno de los periodos clave para la adquisición de estos hábitos. Por consiguiente, la materia de Educación Física es un escenario ideal para ello, encontrándose relación entre diversas variables (motivación deportiva, importancia de la Educación Física y clima motivacional), con la continuidad de la práctica físico-deportiva. Sin embargo, son escasos los estudios que han analizado la influencia que tiene practicar deporte de forma federada o no federada en estas variables. Es por ello, que los objetiv
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Monjas Aguado, Roberto, Andrés Ponce Garzarán, and Juan Manuel Gea Fernández. "La transmisión de valores a través del deporte. Deporte escolar y deporte federado: relaciones, puentes y posibles trasferencias (The transmission of values through sports. School and federated sports: relationships, bridges and possible transfers)." Retos, no. 28 (May 7, 2015): 276–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i28.35650.

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La relación deporte-educación en valores tiene muchos focos que merecen la pena ser considerados. En el presente artículo se parte de considerar la necesidad de ser conscientes de la importante presencia del deporte a nivel social, para posteriormente analizar su influencia como agente transmisor de valores, teniendo en cuenta que es necesario promover intencionadamente la relación deporte-educación en valores. No podemos pensar que la simple práctica deportiva favorece el desarrollo de valores adecuados, es necesario trabajar de forma intencionada este aspecto para que la relación sea positiv
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9

García-Durán, Jesús, José Antonio González-Jurado, and Antonio Jesús Sánchez-Oliver. "Sports Supplement Consumption in 316 Federated Female Road Cyclists." Nutrients 16, no. 15 (2024): 2563. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16152563.

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Although the extensive use of sports supplements (SSs) is prevalent among cyclists, this area has been poorly explored; in fact, no studies have been conducted on this topic regarding women cyclists to date. This descriptive, cross-sectional study, which included 316 federated female road cyclists, aimed to analyze SS consumption patterns in relation to scientific evidence and various categories. SSs were categorized according to the groups and subgroups established by the Australian Sport Institute (AIS, 2023) based on the level of evidence supporting their use. The analysis found that 85.1%
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Fernández, Javier, Fernando Calahorro Cañada, and Gema Torres Luque. "Diferencia del perfil de los estados de ánimo en jóvenes escolares que practican deporte extraescolar federado vs no federados (Difference in the profile of moods in young schoolchildren who practice federated extracurricular sports vs. schoolchildren)." Retos 47 (January 2, 2023): 738–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v47.94856.

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El objetivo del presente estudio es comparar el perfil de los estados de ánimo (EA) en jóvenes escolares que practican diferentes deportes extraescolares de manera federada respecto a escolares de Educación Primaria y Secundaria que no están federados. Seleccionándose un total de 329 sujetos (141 deportistas y 188 escolares no practicantes). Los EA se evaluaron mediante el cuestionario Profile of Moods States (POMS). La comparación se realizó en base al deporte practicado y en función de si eran deportistas federados o no federados. Los resultados muestran valores más elevados en la escala del
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Seguí-Urbaneja, Jordi, David Cabello-Manrique, Juan Carlos Guevara-Pérez, and Esther Puga-González. "Understanding the Predictors of Economic Politics on Elite Sport: A Case Study from Spain." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19 (2022): 12401. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912401.

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Sport federations (NSFs) are the main promoters of sport at a national level. Their complex management involves coordinating relations with private entities, public administrations, and international organisations. Therefore, the economic situation of a country and its sport support policies have significant influences on the achievement of the NSFs’ objectives and, therefore, on their sustainability and influence on an active population. This study analyses the determinants of the financial performance of 59 Spanish sport federations (SSFs), 28 Olympic and 31 non-Olympic, based on the relatio
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Viciana, Jesús, Daniel Mayorga-Vega, Santiago Guijarro-Romero, Alejandro Martínez-Baena, and Humberto Blanco. "The Spanish Adaptation of the Sport Motivation Scale-II in Adolescent Athletes." Psychological Reports 120, no. 5 (2017): 943–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033294117709261.

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The aim of this study was to adapt and validate the Spanish version of the Sport Motivation Scale-II (S-SMS-II) in adolescent athletes. The sample included 766 Spanish adolescents (263 females and 503 males; average age = 13.71 ± 1.30 years old). The methodological steps established by the International Test Commission were followed. Four measurement models were compared employing the maximum likelihood estimation (with six, five, three, and two factors). Then, factorial invariance analyses were conducted and the effect sizes were calculated. Finally, the reliability was calculated using Cronb
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Marracho, Philippe, Eduarda Maria Rocha Teles de Castro Coelho, Miguel Venda da Graça Nery, and Antonino Manuel Almeida Pereira. "Comportamentos de bullying em jovens praticantes de desporto (Bullying behaviours in young athletes)." Retos 42 (June 9, 2021): 861–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v42i0.87189.

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 O objetivo do estudo foi descrever a natureza dos comportamentos de bullying de atletas do desporto federado na Região Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Portugal. Através da realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas foram inquiridos 13 atletas do desporto federado. Os dados foram analisados através da técnica de análise de conteúdo. Os resultados sugerem que existem ocorrência de comportamentos de bullying no desporto. Os inqueridos caracterizam o conceito de bullying como comportamentos de gozo, violência física e brincadeira, considerando os tipos de bullying mais usuais, o bullying verba
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14

O’Boyle, Ian, and David Shilbury. "Exploring Issues of Trust in Collaborative Sport Governance." Journal of Sport Management 30, no. 1 (2016): 52–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2015-0175.

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This study explores how trust is manifested and impacts on the levels of collaboration that take place in sport governance networks. A case study approach was used as the guiding method to examine the contributing factors that facilitate or inhibit trusting relationships between boards within sporting networks. Three sports from Australia were employed as the population for the study and 36 in-depth interviews were conducted with participants from national and state organizations operating within those networks, two federated and one partially unified. Interviews were analyzed using an interpr
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15

García-Orriols, Jordi, and Xavier Torrebadella Flix. "Homofobia y Orientación Sexual en Deportistas Federados en Cataluña: Inmersos en el Legado de la Heteronormatividad." Masculinities & Social Change 8, no. 3 (2019): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.17583/mcs.2019.4308.

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Nowadays, breaking with sexual diversity discrimination is a social requirement that is increasing. Thus, new theoretical frameworks have been appearing and being discussed but, scarcely, aren’t known by society. Consequently, the heteronormative concept still remains on social contexts, from schools to sport stadiums. In this way, this study is focused on the homophobia grade analysis in different federated sports in Catalonia by the adapted version of Actitudes hacia la Diversidad en el Deporte scale (Piedra, 2016). Moreover, other personal factors (sex, age, sexual orientation) have been co
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16

Jiménez-Alfageme, Rubén, José Miguel Martínez-Sanz, David Romero-García, et al. "Do Spanish Triathletes Consume Sports Supplements According to Scientific Evidence? An Analysis of the Consumption Pattern According to Sex and Level of Competition." Nutrients 15, no. 6 (2023): 1330. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15061330.

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Background: The use of sports supplements (SS) to improve sports performance is very common in athletes. In the case of triathletes, the physiological characteristics of the sport may require the use of certain SS. Although the consumption of SS is widespread in this sport, very few studies have investigated it thus far. The aim is to analyze the pattern of SS consumption by triathletes according to sex and the competitive level. Methodology: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study on the consumption and habitual use of SS of 232 Spanish-federated triathletes. Data were collected through a
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17

Bradbury, Trish, and Ian O’Boyle. "Batting above average: Governance at New Zealand cricket." Corporate Ownership and Control 12, no. 4 (2015): 352–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv12i4c3p3.

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The study examined the independent board structure adopted by New Zealand Cricket (NZC) and issues of board process including board roles, calibre and structure. Data collection consisted of in-depth semi-structured interviews of NZC senior management/board members, supplemented by archival document review and analysis. The findings, although not generalisable across the whole non-profit sport sector, supported the literature on the roles and calibre of board members in an independent board structure. Due to increasingly professional operations and growth of commercialisation in sport, experti
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Rodríguez-Franco, Alvaro, Gustavo Carlo, Pedro Valdivia-Moral, and Juan González-Hernández. "Be Prosocial My Friend: The Social Disconnection Model of Perfectionism in Adolescents Immersed in Competitive Sport." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 4 (2023): 2887. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20042887.

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The aim of the present study is to explore the relationships between cognitive–behavioral patterns of perfectionism in the context of competitive sport and both prosociality and aggressiveness in a sample of adolescents competing in federated sports. A cross-sectional and non-randomized study was designed using a selective methodology on a sample of adolescents (N = 234) competing in federated sports. Scales to assess aggressiveness, perfectionism, prosocial behavior, and competitiveness were administrated. The results show that as age increases, prosocial behaviors increase and aggressive beh
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Ramos-Álvarez, Oliver, Laura Galán-Roca, and Víctor Arufe-Giráldez. "Analysis of out-of-school sports practice in spanish children aged 6 to 12 years old." Sport Science. International Scientific Journal of Kinesiology 18, no. 1 (2023): 120–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10598496.

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<strong>Background: </strong>The change of habits in the occupation of young people&rsquo;s leisure time in the Spanish society has led to an increase in sedentary activities, as opposed to physical and sporting activities outside the school context. The occupation of leisure time in motor activities not only favours health, as indicated by important institutions, such as the World Health Organisation, but they are also fundamental for motor, psychological, social, and affective development. <strong>Aim: </strong>The main objective of this research is to analyse the levels of extracurricular s
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Jiménez-Alfageme, Rubén, Raúl Domínguez, Antonio Jesús Sanchez-Oliver, Paola Tapia-Castillo, José Miguel Martínez-Sanz, and Isabel Sospedra. "Analysis of the Consumption of Sports Supplements in Open Water Swimmers According to the Competitive Level." Nutrients 14, no. 24 (2022): 5211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14245211.

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Background: Sports supplements (SS) are widely consumed by many types of athletes to improve their performance. These SS are classified according to their level of scientific evidence, by the ABCD system from the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS). In open water swimming, their use may be necessary due to the physiological challenges posed by this sport discipline. However, there is currently little literature on the use of SS in open water swimmers. The aim of this work is to analyze the pattern of consumption of SS by open water swimmers, by studying the differences according to the competi
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Jiménez-Alfageme, Rubén, Noelia Rubio-Quintanilla, David Romero-García, Antonio Jesús Sanchez-Oliver, Isabel Sospedra, and José Miguel Martínez-Sanz. "Are the Consumption Patterns of Sports Supplements Similar among Spanish Mountain Runners?" Nutrients 15, no. 2 (2023): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15020262.

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Background: The use of sports supplements (SS) to improve sports performance is widespread in all types of athletes, however, the specific characteristics of mountain races may require the use of certain SS. Despite being a sport where the consumption of SS seems widespread, few studies have been conducted in this regard. The objective of this study is to analyze the pattern of SS consumption of mountain runners in relation to the degree of scientific evidence, sex, and level of competition. Methods: Descriptive and cross-sectional study on the consumption and habitual use of SS of 357 federat
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Torralba, Miguel Ángel, Marcelo Braz, and Maria José Rubio. "La motivación en el deporte adaptado." Psychology, Society, & Education 6, no. 1 (2017): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/psye.v6i1.506.

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Resumen: El presente estudio examina la motivación hacia la práctica deportiva de personas con discapacidad que forman parte del deporte federado. La muestra está compuesta por 134 deportistas de ambos géneros y diferente discapacidad. Como instrumento se ha utilizado el Cuestionario “Participation Motivation Inventory”, de Gill, Gross y Huddleston, adaptado al deporte Paralímpico y que describe las principales razones que incitan a la actividad deportiva. En los resultados no se han encontrado diferencia significativa entre hombres y mujeres, ni entre ciegos - discapacitados visuales y discap
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Torres-Guerrero, Juan, Rafael Francisco Caracuel-Cáliz, Diego Collado-Fernández, Beatriz Torres-Campos, Juan Párraga-Montilla, and Mar Cepero-González. "Habits of healthy living in adults former athletes of federated competition in the modality of volleyball in the province of Jaen." Journal of Human Sport and Exercise 19, no. 3 (2024): 827–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.55860/a36hg406.

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The main objective of this research is to know the healthy lifestyle habits of people who participated in federated competitions in volleyball in the province of Jaén once their competitive stage has ended. Therefore, to investigate whether people who in their adolescence and youth practiced a federated competitive sport in volleyball, maintain healthy lifestyle habits, referring to diet, quality of sleep, level of physical activity practice and their physical condition, in their stage of adulthood and seniority. This research has been carried out though a descriptive, cross-sectional, single
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Guo, Feng, Kelei Guo, and Yayi Ou. "Construction of sports functional fitness training system based on a data-driven health decision support system." Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics 22, no. 2 (2025): 409. https://doi.org/10.62617/mcb409.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm is employed in different sports-related activities for health monitoring and performance assessments. Athlete training based on physical activities and observation is performed using IoT devices and computing systems. Clinical Decision Support (CDS) aims to improve health and health care by providing doctors, employees, patients, or other persons with knowledge and information tailored to each individual’s needs at the right moment. The state of being physically ready to do the actions required by a particular activity (usually a sport). Sports-specific sk
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Sánchez-Oliver, Antonio Jesús, Raúl Domínguez, Paola López-Tapia, et al. "A Survey on Dietary Supplement Consumption in Amateur and Professional Rugby Players." Foods 10, no. 1 (2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10010007.

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Purpose: the aim of the present study was to analyse the pattern of dietary supplements (DS) consumption on federated rugby players, including the analysis of differences based on the sex and competitive level (professional vs. amateurs). Material and methods: 144 rugby players (83 male and 61 female), of whom 69 were professionals and 75 amateurs, were recruited for the study. All the participants filled out a specific questionnaire about DS consumption including questions related to the consumption of DS and their effects on sport performance and health status. Results: 65.3% of participants
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Pelegrín, Antonia, Higinio González García, and Enrique Javier Garcés De los Fayos. "Estilos Educativos Parentales Percibidos en Adolescentes, Practicantes de Actividad Física, Federados y Competidores (Perception of parents’ education style in adolescents, physical activity practitioners, federation members, and players)." Retos, no. 36 (January 17, 2019): 92–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v36i36.64592.

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El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación fue conocer las diferencias en los estilos educativos parentales percibidos en: jóvenes practicantes de actividad física y no practicantes, jóvenes federados y no federados, competidores y no competidores. La muestra fue de 1800 alumnos escolarizados. Se administró un Cuestionario Sociodemográfico ad hoc y el Test Autoevaluativo Multifactorial de Adaptación Infantil (TAMAI), en el que se utilizó la sub-escala de educación adecuada del padre y de la madre. Los resultados mostraron diferencias significativas en la restricción materna (p&lt;.05) a favo
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Zurita-Ortega, Félix, José Luis Ubago-Jiménez, Pilar Puertas-Molero, Gabriel González-Valero, Manuel Castro-Sánchez, and Ramón Chacón-Cuberos. "Niveles de actividad física en alumnado de Educación Primaria de la provincia de Granada (Physical activity levels of Primary Education students in Granada)." Retos, no. 34 (February 11, 2018): 218–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i34.60098.

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La actividad física se ha convertido en uno de los pilares básicos de nuestra vida, mejorando nuestra salud física, mental y social. Por esta razón, es necesario que desde la Educación Primaria se creen hábitos hacia la práctica deportiva. El presente estudio tiene como objetivos: a) describir los niveles de actividad física en el alumnado de 5º y 6º curso por género y, b) relacionar las variables psicosociales con la práctica de actividad física, género y académicas. Para su realización hemos utilizado una muestra de 160 alumnos de entre 10 y 12 años (M=11,72) del área metropolitana de Granad
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Práxedes, Alba, Alberto Moreno, Luis García-González, David Pizarro, and Fernando Del Villar. "The Relative Age Effect on Soccer Players in Formative Stages with Different Sport Expertise Levels." Journal of Human Kinetics 60, no. 1 (2017): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0100.

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Abstract The Relative Age Effect (RAE) in sport has been targeted by many research studies. The objective of this study was to analyze, in amateur clubs, the RAE of soccer players, according to the sport expertise level of the team (e.g., A, B, C and subsequent) that they belong to within the same game category. 1,098 soccer players in formative stages took part in the study, with ages varying between 6 and 18 years old (U8 to U19 categories). All of them were members of 4 Spanish federated clubs. The birth dates were classified into 4 quartiles (Q1 = Jan-Mar; Q2 = Apr-Jun; Q3 = Jul-Sept; Q4 =
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Saraví, Fernando D., and Fabiana Sayegh. "Bone Mineral Density and Body Composition of Adult Premenopausal Women with Three Levels of Physical Activity." Journal of Osteoporosis 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/953271.

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Weight-bearing and resistance physical activities are recommended for osteoporosis prevention, but it is unclear whether an intensity level above current recommendations has a positive effect on adult premenopausal women. Body composition and bone mineral density (BMD) by DXA were compared in three groups of women as follows: Sedentary, Maintenance exercise, and federated Sport Team (n=16for each group). Physical activity was estimated from the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The groups did not differ in age, height, weight, or body mass index. Bone mineral content and no
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Bogado, Diego, and Federico José Villalba. "Perfil psicosocial y deportivo en deportistas argentinos de alto rendimiento con discapacidad motora e intención de continuar la práctica deportiva en el futuro (Psychosocial and sports profile in high-performance Argentine athletes with motor disabilities and intention to continue practicing sports in the future)." Retos 50 (September 9, 2023): 1204–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.100328.

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El crecimiento de la participación de deportistas con discapacidad en el deporte competitivo ha impulsado numerosas investigaciones emergentes sobre deportistas con discapacidad con el propósito de optimizar sus entornos de desarrollo, entrenamiento y rendimiento. Para contribuir a este objetivo 31 deportistas con discapacidad motora federados de Argentina, hombres y mujeres, completaron cuestionarios sobre “Competencia percibida”, la “Escala de Pasión” de Vallerand et al. (2003), la “Escala breve de flow” de Fernández et al. (2015), y la “Escala de intención de práctica futura”. Además, se co
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Guevara Pérez, Juan Carlos, Martha Cecilia Sandino Rodríguez, Summar Alfredo Gómez Barrios, and R. Urdaneta Camacho. "La Agenda 2030 y las prácticas de responsabilidad social corporativa en las federaciones deportivas colombianas (The 2030 Agenda and corporate social responsibility practices in Colombian sports federations)." Retos 48 (March 2, 2023): 450–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v48.96804.

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Los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible de las Naciones Unidas (ODS) representan el marco para que las organizaciones deportivas desarrollen agendas sostenibles y socialmente responsables. El presente estudio aporta una mirada a la percepción de los gestores del deporte federado sobre los ODS cuya viabilidad resulte más pertinente dentro del contexto deportivo colombiano, y las prácticas de Responsabilidad Social Corporativa (RSC) más apropiadas para su implantación. Para ello se ha aplicado una encuesta analítica de 51 preguntas a directivos de federaciones deportivas nacionales (n = 36/61). P
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Castellar, Carlos, and Francisco Pradas. "Beginnings and development of rugby in Spain." Fizicko vaspitanje i sport kroz vekove 8, no. 2 (2021): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spes2102033c.

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The annals of rugby in Spain dates from the early years of the 20th century. In its early stages, the influence of countries such as England (due to its industries and commerce) or France (due to its geographical proximity) was very significant. The period of dictatorship (1940-1975) did not aid in developing this sport in Spain, though. Since democracy, rugby has consolidated its progression both in the masculine category and mainly in the feminine. The Spanish female rugby team is recognized as one of the best international teams. In this sense, the number of federative licenses has doubled
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Brito Lança, Pedro, Inês Ricardo, Ana Abreu, and Hélder Dores. "Perfil Clínico e Hábitos Desportivos de Atletas Veteranos de Trail Running de Longas Distâncias: Importância do Exame-Médico Desportivo." Revista de Medicina Desportiva Informa 13, no. 5 (2022): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.23911/emd_trail_2022_set.

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Introduction: Middle-long distance running sports have been gaining popularity, especially among veteran athletes, and their regular clinical assessment and the Sports Medical Examination (SME) are essential for risk stratification. Objectives: To characterize the sport practice of veteran middle long distance running athletes in Portugal; to assess the prevalence of cardiovascular (CV) risk factors; to know the assessment methodology and the clinical follow-up performed. Methods and Results: A questionnaire was designed and sent to athletes who have participated in events of the Portuguese Tr
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Isorna Folgar, Manuel, Antonio Rial Boubeta, Raquel Vaquero Cristobal, and Fernando Sanmartín Zamácola. "Motivaciones para la práctica de deporte federado y del piragüismo en alumnos de primaria y secundaria (Motivations for the practice of federated sports and canoeing in primary and secondary students)." Retos, no. 21 (March 7, 2015): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i21.34598.

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El objetivo de este estudio fue medir el nivel motivacional para la realización de actividad física y deporte en general y más concretamente de piragüismo. Para ello, un total de 239 estudiantes (118 hombres y 121 mujeres) con edades comprendidas entre los 9 y los 17 años (media de edad: 12.33 ± 1.76 años) autocumplimentaron el cuestionario de Regulación de la Conducta en el Ejercicio Físico-2 (BREQ-2) y una versión en castellano del «Participation Motivation Inventory», a la cual se añadieron una serie de ítems relacionados con características propias del piragüismo. Se encontró que un alto p
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Salom Martorell, Miquel, Francisco Xavier Ponseti, Bernat Contestí Bosch, Gaspar Salom Ferragut, Alexandre García-Mas, and Antonio Núñez Prats. "Competitive anxiety and performance in competing sailors (Ansiedad competitiva y rendimiento en deportistas de vela)." Retos, no. 39 (June 8, 2020): 187–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i39.75356.

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Abstract. In this study we analyze the connection between competitive anxiety (its cognitive and somatic factors) and performance in sailing sport. It has been typically accepted that anxiety is detrimental to sports performance. However, it is currently being intensively investigated whether the anxiety levels are always harmful to sports performance, as the data yielded by recent studies are contradictory. A data collection was carried out, involving 69 federated sailors from the Balearic Islands (Spain) with a mean age of 26.38 years ranging from 10 to 64 years. In order to analyze the psyc
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Freitas, Kamyla Thais Dias de, Elisa Pinheiro Ferrari, Mariluce Poerschke Vieira, Walan Robert da Silva, Helton Pereira de Carvalho, and Fernando Luiz Cardoso. "Associação do status social subjetivo e indicadores sociodemográficos em atletas." Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance 18, no. 5 (2016): 591. http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2016v18n5p591.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1980-0037.2016v18n5p591 Subjective social status comprises the perception of individuals about their social status. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between subjective social status and sociodemographic indicators (age, educational level, marital status and economic level) in athletes from Santa Catharina. A total of 593 athletes of both sexes and mean age of 21.18 (± 5.58) years, 371 men, randomly selected, practitioners of individual and collective sport modalities, federated in clubs in the western region of Santa Catarina participated
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Romero-García, David, José Miguel Martínez-Sanz, Jaime Sebastiá-Rico, Carmen Manchado, and Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal. "Pattern of Consumption of Sports Supplements of Spanish Handball Players: Differences According to Gender and Competitive Level." Nutrients 16, no. 2 (2024): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16020315.

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(1) Background: Given the physiological characteristics of handball, players may require the use of certain sports supplements (SS). However, very few studies have investigated the consumption of SS in handball. The aims were to determine the number of handball players who consume SS, to analyze their SS consumption pattern according to gender and competitive level, and to assess whether the SS they consume are supported by scientific evidence, and to which group they belong according to the classification of the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS). (2) Methods: A descriptive-correlational stu
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Chacón Cuberos, Ramón, Víctor Arufe Giráldez, Tamara Espejo Garcés, Javier Cachón Zagalaz, Félix Zurita Ortega, and Denis Castro García. "Práctica físico-deportiva, actividades de ocio y concepción sobre la Educación Física en escolares de A Coruña (Sports Practice, Leisure-time Activities, and Notion of Physical Education in Schoolchildren from A Coruña)." Retos, no. 32 (February 22, 2017): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i32.52346.

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El presente estudio persigue como principales objetivos concretar los deportes más practicados en una muestra de escolares, así como relacionar el nivel de práctica físico-deportiva con el nivel de esfuerzo, el tipo de ocio y la concepción sobre la Educación Física (EF). Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal en una muestra de 818 escolares de tercer ciclo de educación primaria de la provincia de A Coruña (España). La representación por sexo fue del 52% para los niños y un 48% para las niñas, con edades comprendidas entre los 10 y 13 años de edad (M = 11,17; DT = 0,44). Como in
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Duarte-Mendes, Pedro, Rui Paulo, Patrícia Coelho, Francisco Rodrigues, Vasco Marques, and Sónia Mateus. "Variability of Lower Limb Artery Systolic–Diastolic Velocities in Futsal Athletes and Non-Athletes: Evaluation by Arterial Doppler Ultrasound." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 2 (2020): 570. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17020570.

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Background: Sports athletes, namely high-intensity practitioners, suffer from vascular remodeling overtime. The purpose of this study was to analyze the systolic and diastolic velocities’ variation between non-athletes and futsal athletes by means of arterial lower limb doppler ultrasound. Additionally, we intended to verify if the velocity variations occur primarily at the systolic or the diastolic level and in which arteries. Methods: Seventy-six young males (mean ± SD: 24.9 ± 2.8 years old) volunteered to participate in this cross-sectional study and were divided into two groups: a futsal a
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González-Hernández, Gómez-López, Pérez-Turpin, Muñoz-Villena, and Andreu-Cabrera. "Perfectly Active Teenagers. When Does Physical Exercise Help Psychological Well-Being in Adolescents?" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 22 (2019): 4525. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16224525.

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In the context of physical activity and sport, perfectionism and the regular practice of physical activity are related to psychological well-being and the regulation of psychological resources necessary for adaptation to effort and satisfaction. At the same time, the most active students are also those who show greater appetites for physical education classes. The goal of this work was to identify the influence of perfectionist beliefs and the regularity of the practice of physical exercise on psychological well-being. The participants were adolescents (n = 436) aged between 14 and 19 years (M
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Ponseti Verdaguer, Francisco Javier, Alexandre García Más, Jaume Cantallops Ramón, and Josep Vidal Conti. "Diferencias de sexo respecto de la ansiedad asociada a la competición deportiva (Gender differences in relation to anxiety associated with sports competitions)." Retos, no. 31 (November 14, 2016): 193–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i31.40325.

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El presente trabajo retoma y actualiza las relaciones entre sexo y ansiedad en los deportes de competición. Se analizan las relaciones existentes entre el sexo, la ansiedad competitiva y el tipo de deporte practicado. Se han estudiado 126 deportistas federados de ambos sexos (43 nadadores y 83 baloncestistas), con una edad media de 14.85 años (DE= 2.41), durante la temporada 2013-14, a los cuales se les administró la versión adaptada al español de la Escala de Ansiedad Competitiva (SAS-2). Los resultados muestran que existe un nivel mayor de ansiedad competitiva en las mujeres que en los varon
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Zubizarreta-Cortadi, Arkaitz, Silvia Arribas-Galarraga, and Izaskun Luis de Cos. "Perfil del deportista resiliente en función de la Orientación Motivacional y la Diversión en la práctica deportiva federada." Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte 23, no. 1 (2023): 158–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/cpd.512041.

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Resilience, studied the set of personal skills that allow an individual to function healthy in adapting to an adverse context and/or a disruptive event in daily life. Nowadays, resilience has been a factor to consider when evaluating sports performance. This research aims to determine the profile of the resilient athlete in a group of federated young people from Guipúzcoa (300 men and 135 women, with an average age of 18.61 years). An "ad-hoc" questionnaire composed of 3 already validated questionnaires has been used: The Resilience Scale (Wagnild and Young, 1993), the Fun/Satisfaction Scale (
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Caetano, Cristiano Israel, Rafael Gomes Sentone, José Francisco López-Gil, Hallyne Bergamini Silva Caetano, and Fernando Renato Cavichiolli. "Influência do tamanho e densidade populacional no rendimento esportivo da ginástica artística brasileira (Influence of population size and density on sports performance of Brazilian artistic gymnastics)." Retos, no. 38 (November 23, 2019): 66–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v38i38.74338.

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Resumo. A pesquisa investigou por intermédio do levantamento dos atletas federados da ginástica artística brasileira que participaram de ao menos um dos dois campeonatos nacionais (n=620), se o tamanho da população (estratificada em cinco categorias) é um fator que influenciam no sucesso esportivo, utilizando para tanto regressão logística binaria. Por segundo, utilizando o teste de Kruskall-Wallis, classificando o ranking de atletas em quartis buscou identificar se a densidade populacional é um fator de influência para ter rendimento esportivo. Os resultados indicam que no Brasil, pertencer a
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Elizondo-Donado, Andoni, Sidney Grosprêtre, David Pagnon, Uxue Fernandez-Lasa, Josune Rodríguez-Negro, and Javier Yanci. "Parkour practitioners’ training habits, motives, goals and perceived performance factors." Kinesiology 57, no. 1 (2025): 15–33. https://doi.org/10.26582/k.57.1.2.

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This study aimed to describe frequent parkour practitioners’ training habits, training motives and goals, and perceived performance factors of practitioners from different countries and continents. An ad hoc questionnaire (PARK-Q) was developed in four languages by the research group and validated by active experts with 12-18 years of experience practising and coaching parkour. The PARK-Q is a multidimensional questionnaire that explores demographics, habits, goals, motivation and perceived performance factors from the practitioner’s perspective. The PARK-Q presented overall great internal con
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Amorim, André, Bruno Travassos, and Pedro Mendes. "Imagery ability in Boccia: Comparison among federate athletes from different medical sport groups." Motricidade 13, no. 4 (2018): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.11780.

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The aim of this study was to analyse and compare movement visualization ability in federate and non-federate Boccia athletes, and among federate Boccia medical sport groups. Forty-two Boccia athletes (Federate N = 24; Non-federate N = 18) at an average age of 35.8 (SD = 11.19) participated in this study. The Portuguese version of Movement Imagery Questionnaire - 3 (MIQ-3), was used for this study. The participants were evaluated on the internal and external visual imagery. Statistics was carried out following the method of interference based on the magnitude of the effects. Results showed a gr
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Zubiaur González, Marta, and Melania Del Riego Casado. "Motivaciones e intereses de practicantes de BMX adolescentes: un estudio piloto (Motivations and interests of practicing teenagers of BMX: a pilot study)." Retos, no. 27 (March 5, 2015): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i27.34358.

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El propósito de este trabajo consiste en una primera aproximación al estudio de las motivaciones e intereses de un grupo de adolescentes que practica BMX Freestyle, considerado un deporte de riesgo y actualmente en auge, aunque su práctica sigue siendo muy minoritaria. Se ha llevado a cabo un estudio piloto con 12 participantes varones, de 15 años de edad, los cuales no están federados ni compiten regularmente. Se pasaron los siguientes cuestionarios: 1º) cuestionario socio-demográfico de hábitos e intereses, 2º) encuesta de necesidades deportivas (E.N.D.), 3º) cuestionario de orientación al e
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Amaro, Catarina M., Ana M. Amaro, Beatriz B. Gomes, Maria António Castro, and Rui Mendes. "Effects of Different Basketball Shooting Positions and Distances on Gaze Behavior and Shooting Accuracy." Applied Sciences 13, no. 5 (2023): 2911. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13052911.

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Basketball is a sport where in order to obtain points, it is necessary to put the ball in the basket. Therefore, basketball players need to shoot the ball accurately. This study aimed to evaluate if there are differences between shooting positions and angles concerning athlete visual behavior. Tobii Pro Glasses 3 was used to measure the number and duration of fixations in the target during shooting movement. The sample included 18 basketball players (10 female and 8 males; 22 ± 3.72 years; 12.5 ± 4.52 years of federated basketball practice) who performed a total of 60 shots in all shooting con
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Galak, Eduardo, and Pablo Kopelovich. "Una pedagogización de los deportes. La figura de Benigno Rodríguez Jurado y sus políticas sobre cultura física y deportes = A sport pedagogization. Benigno Rodríguez Jurado’s public figure, policies and discourses on physical culture and sports." Materiales para la Historia del Deporte, no. 20 (December 22, 2020): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.20868/mhd.2020.20.4382.

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En la Argentina de la década de 1920 se produjo un proceso de escolarización de los deportes –esto es, su inclusión en los establecimientos educativos–, para posteriormente, con el desarrollo de la década de 1940, llevarse a cabo otro de pedagogización de los deportes. Con este posicionamiento teórico como trasfondo, en este escrito se indagan los discursos de una figura importante en esteproceso, cuya trayectoria política y deportiva a la vez da cuenta de dicho pasaje hacia la pedagogización de los deportes: Benigno Rodríguez Jurado. Interesa especialmente analizar sus discursos en torno a la
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Isorna Folgar, Manuel, Marta Felpeto Lamas, Diego Alonso Fernández, Patricia Gómez Salgado, and Antonio Rial Boubeta. "Mujer y piragua: estudio de las variables moduladoras del abandono deportivo de las mujeres piragüistas en modalidades olímpicas (Women and canoeing: study of the variables modulating withdrawal in canoeists women in Olympic modalities)." Retos, no. 35 (November 24, 2018): 320–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i35.66800.

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La práctica físico-deportiva es un elemento valioso en la salud integral de los individuos. Sin embargo, el abandono deportivo es un fenómeno que prolifera y se acentúa en las etapas de formación sobre todo en las practicantes femeninas. Los motivos del abandono son múltiples y diversos, estando muy marcados por las características de la modalidad deportiva y de sus practicantes. El piragüismo en una modalidad muy exigente y competitiva que en el último lustro en nuestro país ha mostrado una tasa de abandono muy elevada (del 32,9% al 49,7%) entre las deportistas femeninas federadas. El present
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Ventaja-Cruz, Javier, Jesús Manuel Cuevas Rincón, Virginia Tejada-Medina, Ricardo Martín-Moya, and Raquel Portillo Sánchez. "Impacto de la motivación, percepción y autoconcepto de niñas jugadoras de fútbol en contextos multiculturales: un estudio en Melilla (Impact of the motivation, perception and self-concept of girls soccer players in multicultural contexts: a study in Melilla)." Retos 60 (September 25, 2024): 632–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v60.108908.

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El fútbol femenino ha crecido en popularidad y audiencia en la última década, aunque la investigación sobre jugadoras es aún limitada. Existe un creciente interés en la resiliencia psicológica, la dinámica de equipo y los factores motivacionales exclusivos del fútbol femenino. El objetivo del presente estudio ha sido el de analizar los motivos y factores psicosociales que impulsan a un grupo de niñas hacia la práctica del fútbol y su relación con los aspectos socioeconómicos, culturales y religiosos. El diseño de la investigación corresponde con un estudio de enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo,
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