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Journal articles on the topic 'Feeding roller'

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1

Xu, Xiao Jing, Zhen Dan Fei, Cheng Cheng, Zeng Lei Zhang, Zi Hao Zhao, and Xin Dong Zhu. "Study on Rollers’ Angular Velocity Matching of Rolling Driven Equal Channel Angular Deformation Technology." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 974–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.974.

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Rollers’angular velocity matching of rolling driven equal channel angular deformation technology was investigated numerically by using finite element code DEFORM-3D. The results show that as the angular velocity of primary feeding roller is constant, the rollers’ angular velocity matching had only small influences on effective strain and output velocity, but had significant influence on torque of feeding rollers. With the decrease of angular velocity ratio of primary feeding roller to secondary feeding roller from 1.37 to 0.073, the torque of feeding rollers tend to become uniform. It was foun
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2

Honma, Katsumi, and Shin-ichi Nakajima. "Development of a Liquid Packaging Machine Positioning Control on Moving Film." International Journal of Automation Technology 5, no. 1 (2011): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2011.p0061.

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A liquid packaging machine produces liquid packaging bags from roll film by cooperatively controlling the vertical seal roller, horizontal seal roller, and cut roller. These rollers are driven separately by servomotors as a multi-axis servo mechanism. Positioning control on the moving film is essential to make bags of accurate size. To achieve accurate positioning without lowering productivity, we propose two control methods. One is a two-step velocity control of the horizontal seal roller. This method enables continuous and high speed production of bags of arbitrary size. The second is phase
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3

Ebrahimi, Seyed Mohammad, Seyed Ali Asghar Akbari Mousavi, Mostafa Soltan Bayazidi, and Mohammad Mastoori. "Numerical Study of the Flow Forming Process of AISI 630 Stainless Steel." Advanced Materials Research 264-265 (June 2011): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.264-265.24.

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Flow forming is one of the cold forming process which is used for hollow symmetrical shapes. In this paper, the forward flow forming process is simulated using the finite element method and its results are compared with the experimental process. The variation of thickness of the sample is examined by the ultrasonic tests for the five locations of the tubes. To simulate the process, the ABAQUS explicit is used. The effects of flow forming variables such as the angle of rollers and rate of feeding of rollers, on the external variables such as internal diameter, thickness of tube and roller force
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4

Zhao, Ming Lei. "The Dynamic Property Analysis of Ink System in Offset Press." Advanced Materials Research 199-200 (February 2011): 132–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.199-200.132.

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The printing quality is decided by the ink system, which is heavy and complicated in offset press. Structure optimization and parameter modification is the key step of seeking better performance in the ink system. In this paper, the ink system of modern offset press was the research object, seeking the discrepancy of different structures and parameters. The surfaces of ink rollers and cylinders were discreted by computer simulation,based on this,established the math model of steady time in batch and continuous ink feeding system, then analysised the feeding system and vibration system. The sim
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5

Li, Longhai, Chengshun Zhao, Chuang Gao, et al. "Design of Double-Roller Anisotropic Force-Feeding Device for the D200 Single Screw Straw Fiber Extruder." Agriculture 13, no. 3 (2023): 670. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13030670.

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A force-feeding device with a double-roller anisotropic was designed for the D200 single screw straw fiber extruder to keep the performance continuity of the system, which could improve the productivity of straw fiber. Four factors (the diameter of the auxiliary roll, the difference in linear speed of the two rolls, the gap between two rollers and the spindle speed as the test factors) were investigated to establish regression model to analyze the influence of the coupling of multiple factors on the test indexes. It was demonstrated that significant effects (p < 0.05) on the feeding rate an
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6

Sysuev, Vasily A., Petr A. Savinykh, Vladimir A. Kazakov, and Yuri V. Sychugov. "Research and Comparative Testing of a Grain Flattener with a Feeding Device." Engineering Technologies and Systems 32, no. 2 (2022): 207–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2658-4123.032.202202.207-221.

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Introduction. The article presents the results of experimental and theoretical research of technological process of the PZ-1M grain flattener with a feeding device. The research was carried out at the Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East Named after N. V. Rudnitsky in 2011‒2019. The purpose of the research is to design a feeder scheme for the grain flattener, determine rational parameters of its working body (feed roller) and test the improved grain flattener. Materials and Methods. A constructive and technological scheme of the grain flattener with a feeding device is propos
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7

Bahadirov, Gayrat, Makhmarajab Musirov, and Ayder Nabiev. "Determination of rational parameters of a device for leather feeding to the machining area." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2, no. 1 (122) (2023): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.277393.

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The quality of mechanical processing of the skin largely depends on the parameters of the skin feeding to the processing zone between the working rolls. The processed material at the entrance to the processing zone must be free of folds and wrinkles, i.e. one layer of material should enter the processing zone of the working rolls. Therefore, the input of the processed material into the zone of the working rolls is ensured with a rational selection of the profile of the guiding device for feeding the skin into the processing zone. A mathematical model was developed that allows the authors to de
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8

Gayrat, Bahadirov, Musirov Makhmarajab, and Nabiev Ayder. "Determination of rational parameters of a device for leather feeding to the machining area." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2, no. 1(122) (2023): 62–72. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.277393.

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The quality of mechanical processing of the skin largely depends on the parameters of the skin feeding to the processing zone between the working rolls. The processed material at the entrance to the processing zone must be free of folds and wrinkles, i.e. one layer of material should enter the processing zone of the working rolls. Therefore, the input of the processed material into the zone of the working rolls is ensured with a rational selection of the profile of the guiding device for feeding the skin into the processing zone. A mathematical model was developed that allows the authors to de
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9

Choct, M., E. A. D. Selby, D. J. Cadogan, and R. G. Campbell. "Effects of particle size, processing, and dry or liquid feeding on performance of piglets." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 55, no. 2 (2004): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar03105.

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Currently, most feed grains are processed by either hammer mill or roller mill before the inclusion in pig diets. However, the effect of these two types of milling and particle size on the performance and feed utilisation has not been adequately examined. The effect of milling processing (hammer mill v. roller mill), particle size, and feeding method (liquid v. dry) was assessed in a factorial design with 120 weaner pigs over 21 days. These pigs had been weaned for 7 days when the experiment commenced. The results revealed that pigs fed on hammer-milled diets had a better performance than thos
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10

Li, Xin Ping. "Study on Relationship of Feeding Form and Threshing-Cleaning Rate of Corn Ears." Advanced Materials Research 753-755 (August 2013): 1462–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.753-755.1462.

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For improving threshing-cleaning rate of corn ears in the process of threshing and mastering relationship of threshing-cleaning rate of corn ears and moisture content of kernel, feeding form of corn ears, threshing roller speeds, the experiments of corn ears threshed under different feeding form of corn ear and different threshing roller speeds and different moisture content of kernels was proceeded on the threshing device with dual-feeding entrances. Experiment indicate : when the value of moisture content of kernel is 25%, threshing-cleaning rate of corn ears is lower than the value of 13.5%
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11

Liu, Xue Jiang, Hai Sheng Liu, Jing Liu, and Hui Gang Wang. "Numerical Simulation of Plate Bender Bending Process." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 2228–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.2228.

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The plate’s mechanical behavior of three-roller plate bending machine had been analyzed in case of upper roller feeding based on ANSYS. Strain and stress distribution of the plate and its changes are gained. The influence of upper roller’s feeding location and bending velocity to bending process are researched. The results are valuable to bending process optimization and practical technique of plate bending.
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12

Peng, Wen Fei, Jing Jing Liang, Xue Dao Shu, Bao Shou Sun, and Min Xiao. "The Rolling Force Analysis of Closed Ring Rolling High-Neck Flange." Applied Mechanics and Materials 201-202 (October 2012): 1130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.201-202.1130.

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The rolling force will directly have influence on the size of high-neck flange and whether the rolled part will be shaped successfully. Finite element model of closed ring rolling high-neck flange was established, the effect of process parameters on rolling force and its reasons are analyzed. The results show that, the higher feeding speed is, the larger the amplification of rolling force will be, in addition, rolling force will be reduced slightly with the increase of rotational speed of driving roller, and the influence on the rolling force of compressing roller’s feeding speed is much large
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13

Pereira, Murillo C., Jordan A. Johnson, Rebecca S. Brattain, Herman Wehrle, and Gregory B. Penner. "PSVI-18 Effect of Processing Method and Severity for Hybrid Fall rye on dry Matter Intake, Ruminal Fermentation, and Apparent Total Tract Nutrient Digestibility in Ruminally Cannulated Beef Heifers." Journal of Animal Science 100, Supplement_3 (2022): 376–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skac247.689.

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Abstract This study evaluated the effect of processing method and severity of hybrid fall rye on dry matter intake (DMI), ruminal fermentation, and apparent total tract nutrient digestibility for beef cattle. Ruminally cannulated Simmental heifers (n = 8; 327±33 kg) were used in a replicated 4×4 Latin square (21-d periods) balanced for carry-over effects with a 2×2 factorial treatment. Tempered rye [water added to achieve 80% dry matter (DM)] was compared with dry-rolled rye. Roller gap width of 1.23-mm and 0.8-mm were used for coarse and finely processed rye, respectively. This resulted in pr
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14

Li, Dongjie, Shuqi Shang, Xiaoning He, et al. "Experiments and Analysis of a Peanut Semi-Feeding Picking Mechanism Based on the JKR Model." Agriculture 12, no. 9 (2022): 1418. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12091418.

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When peanuts are harvested, the high rate of pod crush and pods leakage are the main problems in the current peanut fruit picking process. Optimized peanut picking rollers help to improve peanut harvesting efficiency. This paper investigates the fruit picking system of a three-monopoly, six-row semi-feeding peanut combine harvester, in order to reduce the rate of crush and leakage of peanut pods during the picking process. Firstly, this article specifies the structure and basic parameters of peanut picking pairs of rollers. Secondly, this paper combines JKR (Johnson-Kendall-Roberts) model theo
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15

Bulavintsev, R. A., S. I. Golovin, A. L. Sevostyanov, A. V. Volzhentsev, V. A. Stebakov, and A. V. Kozlov. "Research of seeding fulfilled with the help of stud-roller feed." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 839, no. 5 (2021): 052052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/839/5/052052.

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Abstract This article is dedicated to increasing the quality of grain seeds distribution in a row using various parameters of the stud roller with new studs bent off to the side rotation, and also contains the results of theoretical and experimental investigations. In the frames of this investigation the optimal parameters of experimental seed wheel were defined, the factors influencing seed feed were identified, the formula of full working volume of seeds, thrown out by feeding mechanism per one rotation of roller, was generated, the following dependencies were detected: dependence of seed fe
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16

Mamarasulova, Manirakhon, and Bakhadir Boltaboev. "Comparative evaluation conducted on the selection of the type of roller shredder for the cultivation of plowed land." E3S Web of Conferences 497 (2024): 03023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202449703023.

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The results of experimental investigations into the features of the roller shredder that breaks down plowed land one by one are presented in this article. This allowed for the determination of the optimum roller parameter values and the examination of the shredder type selection. According to experimental research, selecting the right type of roller is primarily responsible for guaranteeing that the field surface is completely treated. Typically, these rollers are working parts with slats, gear-slats, or rods for installation on a reel that provide moisture feeding at the level necessary for g
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17

Liu, Xiaodong, Qingqing Lü, Liquan Yang, and Guangxi Li. "Design and Test of Peanut Root-Disk Full-Feeding Longitudinal Axial Flow Pod-Picking Device." Agronomy 13, no. 4 (2023): 1103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13041103.

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To improve the pod-picking efficiency of the combine harvester for both peanut seedlings and peanuts, a longitudinal axial flow pod-picking device is designed in this study. The fixation and adjustment modes of the pod-picking rod were determined. The pod-picking roller’s rotational speed, the pod-picking roller’s diameter, the pod-picking roller, the pod-picking roller’s effective rod-picking length, and the screw-feeding stirrer’s critical parameters were determined by theoretical calculation. A combined design of quadratic regression orthogonal rotation was achieved by using Box-Behnken des
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18

Bai, Yiduo, Zhuanghong Ma, Suyuan Liu, Zhengdao Liu, Xiaoli Yan, and Yuxiang Huang. "Design and Experiment of Opposed Roller-Type Picking Device for Chrysanthemum Indicum." Agriculture 15, no. 11 (2025): 1147. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15111147.

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Wild chrysanthemum stems are cluttered and their flowers are dense, which makes them difficult to pick. In order to solve this problem, in this study, we designed a kind of opposed roller picking device. It was designed based on an analysis of the mechanical characteristics involved in the picking of wild chrysanthemum. The design focused on an opposed drum picking mechanism. Taking the critical post-collision acceleration as the evaluation metric, a theoretical analysis was conducted on the post-collision motion behaviors of wild chrysanthemum and the roller bow tooth. This study found that t
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19

Ruan, Jing Lan, and Le Le Jia. "The Numerical Simulation and Optimization of Feeding Velocity in Rubber Roller Husker Vibrating Feeder." Applied Mechanics and Materials 635-637 (September 2014): 233–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.635-637.233.

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Establish the mathematical model of feeding velocity in Rubber Roller Husker vibrating feeder through analyzing the material movement, and determine the relational expression according to the theory analysis of material movement in the feeder. Analyzing the influence of groove obliquity angle , vibrating direction angle, frequencyand amplitude, which are simulated numerically by using the MATLAB software, and optimizing the material theoretical speed are the main objective. The optimal parameters of transmission and the experimental verification can provide more reference for the design of the
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20

Burlakov, Yu V. "Using the roller threshing device for threshing fiber flax." Siberian Herald of Agricultural Science 50, no. 6 (2020): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26898/0370-8799-2020-6-13.

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The ways of increasing efficiency of the factory technology for harvesting fiber flax with threshing stem band from the rolls were studied. The experiment was carried out in stationary conditions with a moisture content of the source material of no more than 16%. A roller threshing device was proposed for separating the seed part of the crop from the stem before feeding stems into the fiber production line. The device ensures threshing of the fiber flax stem band over its entire width without using a separate clamping conveyor. The places where the seed heap descends from the roller threshing
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21

Zhang, R. Y., S. W. Yu, K. H. Zhang, and F. C. Wang. "Spinnability of Semi-Continuous Casting 7A09 Aluminum Alloy." Advanced Materials Research 97-101 (March 2010): 361–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.97-101.361.

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7A09 aluminum alloy is served as an important structural material in many fields. In this paper, power spinning of semi-continuous casting 7A09 aluminum alloy tube blank was carried out, and the effects of process parameters, such as spinning temperature and roller feeding ratio, on spinnability were analyzed, further the mechanical property was tested on a tensile testing machine. The results show that: at 300°C and 1.2mm/r roller feeding ratio, semi-continuous casting 7A09 aluminum alloy tube blank has good spinnability; after spun, the yield strength is increased 44%, and elongation is incr
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22

Pratomo, Ibnu, Tien Aminatun, and Paramita Cahyaningrum Kuswandi. "EFFECTIVENESS OF MAJAPAHIT LEAF EXTRACT (Crescentia cujete L.) AS A NATURAL PESTICIDE FOR BANANA LEAF ROLLER CATERPILLAR (Erionota thrax L)." Indonesian Journal of Bioscience (IJOBI) 1, no. 1 (2023): 24–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/ijobi.v1i1.106.

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This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Majapahit leaf extract (Crescentia cujete L.) on the feeding activity and mortality of the banana leaf roller caterpillar (Erionota thrax L.), and also the optimal concentration that affects the feeding activity and mortality of the banana leaf roller caterpillar (Erionota thrax L.). This research is a completely randomized design (CRD) experiment with 4 treatments and 3 replicates. In thos study, 60 third instar larvae of Erionota thrax L. were taken using the transect method from several villages in Purworejo district, Central Java. The pesti
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23

Wang, Fengzhu, Jizhong Wang, Yuxi Ji, et al. "Research on the Measurement Method of Feeding Rate in Silage Harvester Based on Components Power Data." Agriculture 13, no. 2 (2023): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13020391.

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For existing problems, such as the complex interactions between a crop and a machine, the measuring difficulty and the limited measurement precision of the feeding quantity within the corn silage harvester, a method of feeding rate measurement based on key conditions data, working data cleaning, and multiple variate regression is proposed. Non-destructive rotation speed, rotation torque, and power consumption sensors are designed for the key mechanical components. The data conditions, such as rotating speed, rotating torque, power consumption, hydraulic pressure, and hydraulic flow for the key
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24

Okada, Masato, Makoto Shinke, Takuya Kitagawa, et al. "Influence of Tool Feed Conditions on Surface Integrity in Roller Burnishing with Rolling and Sliding Effects." Key Engineering Materials 825 (October 2019): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.825.13.

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The influence of tool feed conditions on the burnished-surface integrity obtained by roller burnishing, which can generate the sliding effect, adding to the rolling effect at burnishing point, is addressed. A JIS SCM420 steel round bar was used as the workpiece. The surface integrity was improved by feeding the roller in the same direction with the sliding effect and by decreasing the tool feed rate. A better surface was achieved when the roller was fed in the opposite direction to the feed direction of the turning tool in a preceding process of the burnishing.
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25

Kebede, Degaga, and Woldeab Mengistu. "Analysis of Casting System Design of Using a Computer-Aided Simulation." Journal of Manufacturing Engineering 20, no. 1 (2025): 001–5. https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v15i4pp001-005.

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Due to casting defects, the Akaki Basic Metals Industry (ABMI) encounters a significant rate of rejection and rework concerning flange roller products, exacerbating manufacturing lead times, increasing production costs, and diminishing customer satisfaction. According to the factory production reports, 89 flange roller cast parts were rejected due to casting defects, resulting in a financial loss. The primary factor contributing to the casting defects that lead to product rejection is the inadequacy of the gating and feeding system design, coupled with ineffective process control. Consequently
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26

Michalak, Andrzej, Maciej Kuchar, and Zbigniew Mikołajczyk. "Impact of Whip Roller Parameters on Warp Dynamic Loads for 3D Fabrics Made on a Four-Comb Warp-Knitting Machine." Autex Research Journal 20, no. 1 (2020): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aut-2019-0025.

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AbstractThe most advantageous geometry of the warp feeding system was determined from the viewpoint of compensating temporary changes in the warp length during the technological cycle of a four-comb warp-knitting machine. Dynamic simulations of the feeding system were carried out for 3 different lengths of the shift of the slider with a guide bar – designating variants (series) of the cross-sectional sizes of the 3D knitted fabrics. The courses of instantaneous warp tensions during the operating cycle of the warp-knitting machine were presented. Limit dynamic loads of the warp were determined
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27

Wu, Yin Feng, Jian Wei Liang, and Ling Liang. "Design of Single Roller Scutcher Control System Based on PLC." Advanced Materials Research 546-547 (July 2012): 795–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.546-547.795.

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This paper analyzes the control requirements of scutcher and introduces the control system scheme which is composed of programmable logic controller, touch panel and inverter. And it emphasizes the hardware constitution of S7-200 PLC control system, the pressure detection and display of cotton feeding pipeline, together with the principles of the beater speed test program and the control program of cotton feeding motor.The scutcher control system can feed cotton continuously and equably and ensure the pressure stability of the cotton feeding pipeline. In this way, it can adjust process conveni
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28

Coulson, Caitlin A., Nicole Woita, Tyler Spore, Hannah Wilson, Kylie Butterfield, and Galen E. Erickson. "255 Evaluation of Different Corn Milling Methods for High-moisture and Dry Corn on Nutrient Digestion." Journal of Animal Science 99, Supplement_1 (2021): 124–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skab054.207.

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Abstract A 2 × 2 factorial digestion study using seven ruminally cannulated steers evaluated the effect of feeding diets containing 70% (dry matter-basis) high-moisture (HMC) or dry corn (DC), processed with either a hammer mill or Automatic Ag Roller Mill (Pender, NE), on nutrient digestion. Feeding HMC decreased the amount of excreted dry matter (DM) and organic matter (OM; P ≤ 0.01) regardless of mill type, but there was a tendency (P ≤ 0.13) for an interaction between corn type and mill type for DM and OM digestibility. There was no difference between either milling treatments fed as HMC (
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29

Berson, R. E., and G. Friederichs. "A Self-Feeding Roller Bottle for Continuous Cell Culture." Biotechnology Progress 24, no. 1 (2008): 154–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bp070122w.

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30

OKAMOTO, Noriaki. "Characteristic analysis of paper feeding with rubber-covered roller." Proceedings of the Conference on Information, Intelligence and Precision Equipment : IIP 2004 (2004): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeiip.2004.5.

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31

Wang, Jiawei, Zhiwei Li, Saddam Hussain, Qi Lu, Haiyan Song, and Decong Zheng. "DESIGN AND THRESHING OUTPUTS STUDY OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ROTARY ROLLER BUCKWHEAT THRESHER." INMATEH Agricultural Engineering 60, no. 1 (2020): 173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.35633/inmateh-60-20.

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In order to study the distribution of buckwheat threshing outputs, on the self-designed internal and external rotary roller buckwheat threshing device test bench, the feeding amount was 0.5 kg/s, the internal roller speed was 380 r/min, and the external roller speed was +50 r/min (same direction as the internal roller), 0 r/min and -50 r/min (reverse direction compared to the internal roller) for threshing test. By analysing the overall condition of the threshing outputs, the content of each component in the threshing outputs, and the axial distribution of the threshing roller, it was found th
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32

Xie, Xiaowen, Haozheng Gao, Zhongze Xie, and Mingge Wu. "Effects of Dry Granulation Operating Parameters on Forming Quality." Applied Sciences 13, no. 19 (2023): 10619. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app131910619.

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To address the issues of the existing dry granulation process, which mostly relies on manual adjustments based on empirical experience and lacks the analysis of theoretical data, a simplified model of tablet pressing based on a modified Drucker–Prager Cap (DPC) material constitutive model was proposed to simulate and analyze the forming process of tablets, and study the impacts of the feeding speed, roller speed, friction coefficient and roller clearance on the density distribution of the pressed tablets via ABAQUS. The results show that the roller speed significantly impacts the density of ta
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33

Bui, Trong Hieu, My Le Du, Anh Khai Nguyen, and Huu Nghi Huynh. "Design of roller feeding assembly for 3D printer using powder materials." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2949, no. 1 (2025): 012034. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2949/1/012034.

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Abstract Additive Manufacturing uses Powder bed Fushion - PBF powder material that is being used more and more widely in important industries such as manufacturing, aviation, space, et cetera. This technology can be used to create Rapid prototyping and product manufacturing, which help businesses quickly convert initiatives and ideas into actual products and effectively increase their competitiveness in today’s fierce battle. In Vietnam, 3D printing technology using powdered materials such as gypsum powder and metal is increasingly being researched and applied. The feeding cluster is an import
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34

Yang, Zhikai, Keping Zhang, Jinlong Yang, and Yaping Yao. "Parameter Optimization and Experimental Study on Alfalfa Stem Flattening Process Based on DEM–MBD." Agriculture 15, no. 9 (2025): 922. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15090922.

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To address issues such as uneven flattening and high stem breakage rate in post-harvest alfalfa field conditioning operations, an adjustable-clearance flattening and modulating device was designed. The device incorporates a dual-spring floating pressure mechanism and preload adjustment mechanism to ensure the adaptive performance of conditioning rollers during alfalfa stem flattening. Based on the biological characteristics of alfalfa stems, a rigid–flexible coupling model between stems and the flattening and modulating device was established. Using the Discrete Element Method (DEM) and Multib
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35

Ali, Khaled Abdeen Mous, Wangyuan Zong, Hafiz Md-Tahir, Lina Ma, and Liu Yang. "Design, Simulation and Experimentation of an Axial Flow Sunflower-Threshing Machine with an Attached Screw Conveyor." Applied Sciences 11, no. 14 (2021): 6312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11146312.

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Sunflower threshing is one of the most interesting field processes for making the sunflower ready for seed handling, drying, cleaning and oil extraction. One of the biggest problems observed during the sunflower threshing process is the accumulation of threshed crop on the first third of the threshing roller and passing off some unthreshed parts of sunflower heads. To solve the aforementioned problem and optimize the efficiency of the sunflower threshing process, this research was focused on devising and testing a sunflower threshing machine with a close threshing box system equipped with a sc
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36

Sun, Bao Shou, Geng Feng, Xue Dao Shu, Liang Tao Qi, and Shuo Pang. "The Research on Diameter Growth of Deep Groove Ball Bearing Inner Ring in Cold Rolling Process." Advanced Materials Research 1095 (March 2015): 883–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1095.883.

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There is a close relationship between cold ring rolling product quality and ring diameter growth rate in cold rolling process, but the technological parameters are main factors in influencing ring diameter growth. The paper used both numerical simulation and experimental verification to study the effect of the core roller speed and wide-diameter ratio on increment of ring diameter in cold rolling process of deep groove ball bearing inner ring. It is found that the core roller has greater influence on diameter growth, and the faster the feeding speed of core roller is , the greater the incremen
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Liu, Yao, Xin Yue Liu, and Bai Yuan Lv. "Research on Spiral Engagement Cold Feeding Rubber Extruder." Key Engineering Materials 501 (January 2012): 283–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.501.283.

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Through the experimental comparison of free feeding technology, roller feeding technology and spiral engagement feeding technology, it can be seen that the spiral engagement feeding technology has significantly increased production capacity, improved extrusion stability, reduced the energy consumption and does not hold shaft, not leak rubber, etc; at the same time, industrial application research on spiral engagement cold feeding extruder was carried out, as well as expanding its application research on this extruder with short fiber compound and environmental protection plate compound which i
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Lin, Jia Horng, Wen Hao Hsing, Ching Wen Lin, Chien Teng Hsieh, Wen Tai Cho, and Ching Wen Lou. "Manufacturing Design of the Novel Multi-Layer Blending Machine." Advanced Materials Research 233-235 (May 2011): 3023–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.233-235.3023.

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In this study, a multi-layer blending machine was designed to mix cotton evenly. Being put inside via the feeding port, cotton was spread evenly by the oscillator which moves from left to right back and forth successively. Subsequently, cotton was stored as the multi-layer fibrous cotton in the rear reserve tank. Delivered by the first and the second conveyer belt, the fibrous cotton was sent to the front storage chamber to be cut by a lattice which pulled and dragged the marching cotton vertically. Finally, the processed cotton was rolled out by a striper roller, falling at a certain spot as
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R, Ashokkumar, Barathan S, Suresh R, Sivapriya S, and Kavinkumar N. "Design and Fabrication of Paper Counting Machine." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 4 (2022): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.41169.

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Abstract: For counting of papers in academic institutions and industries, there are no feasible machines available. The design is mainly focused on cost effectiveness and for light to medium usages. The machine is constructed by using rollers, battery, DC motor, LED display, Arduino and IR sensor. In this machine initially we need to keep bunch of papers in the paper feeding tray, then the Arduino is reset. The LED displays the number of papers counted. The machine works based on IR sensor & colour detection. The machine is designed for counting the standard A4 size paper. The roller helps
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Xie, Fuxiang, Hongpeng Huo, Xinxin Hou, Yuesheng Fu, and Jian Song. "Experiment on the bract stripping and crushing device of a corn harvester." PLOS ONE 17, no. 3 (2022): e0265814. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265814.

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In order to study the mechanism of bract peeling and crushing of a corn harvester, a bract stripping and crushing device was designed that mainly consists of a stripping device, a crushing device, and a frame. The kinematics and dynamics of the roller of bract stripping device were analyzed, and the conditions of bract stripping were obtained. Single factor tests of stripping roller speed and crushing roller speed were carried out. On the basis of single factor tests, orthogonal experiments were carried out to determine crushing roller speed, distance between crushing device axis and stripping
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Xue, Kemin, Chao Wu, Weizheng Yang, Guangxu Dai, Ping Li, and Siliang Yan. "Study on Rotary Bending Forming Process of Torsional Damper Shell Pulley." Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University 37, no. 5 (2019): 1053–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jnwpu/20193751053.

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To study the integral forming process of torsion damper shell pulley with characteristic structure is of great significance for producing and developing of the rotational part such as shell pulley. A processing way was proposed by combining plate bending forming and roller structure design, to integral forming torsion damper shell pulley. A model for two-step bending forming was establishedvia finite element method. Under the radial feeding of roller, the outer edge of plate was subjected to compress thickening and secondary thickened after bending, and effective stress and metal flow in the d
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Liu, Xue Qiang, Jian Chun Zhang, Hao Zhang, and Xin Hu. "Dynamic Load Simulation Analysis of Hemp Stalk." Applied Mechanics and Materials 303-306 (February 2013): 2724–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.303-306.2724.

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The distribution of maximum equivalent stress on hemp stalks at different roller speeds were scavenged by LS-PREPOST function. The stress and strain distributions of hemp stalk under the transversely even-distributed load are analyzed through ANSYS software. The results show that hemp decortication largely depended on the rotation speed of separation roller and the feeding rate. In addition, the failure degree of bast fiber, the maturity and the water content of the stalk, and the difference in mechanical properties and geometrical size should be also taken into account.
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Wang, Qiang, Jigang Chen, Haili Zhou, Xiaokang Wang, and Zhanqi Hu. "Research on Multi-Stage Composite Loading Process Control Method for Roller Staking of Self-Lubricating Spherical Plain Bearings." Applied Sciences 11, no. 23 (2021): 11127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112311127.

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The staking quality of Self-lubricating Spherical Plain Bearings (SSPBs) directly affects the safety of aircraft and the service life of bearings. Reliable loading process control methods and precise process parameter indexes will come into the creation of efficacious staking quality. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze the mechanical state of the roller staking process and give a load control method and corresponding parameter indexes for the high-quality roller staking process. First, based on the analysis of quality inspection requirements, five states of the deformation degree of the fla
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Ju, Jiang, Yang Zhou, Maodong Kang, and Jun Wang. "Optimization of Process Parameters, Microstructure, and Properties of Laser Cladding Fe-Based Alloy on 42CrMo Steel Roller." Materials 11, no. 10 (2018): 2061. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11102061.

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The mould foot roller is a key component of a continuous casting machine. In order to investigate the possibility of using laser cladding to repair mould foot roller, Fe-based powders and 42CrMo steel are used in this work. The laser cladding process parameters were optimized by orthogonal experiments. The chemical compositions, microstructure, properties of the cladding layer under the optimum process parameters, and substrate were systematically investigated by using optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), mi
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Wu, Jun Hui, Quan Zhou, Jie Chen, Hui Ping Si, and Chi Bin Zhang. "Structural Design for Dynamic Roller Device in Transporting Unit of Biomass Pyrolytic System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 157-158 (February 2012): 361–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.157-158.361.

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With the full study of industrial process control technology for thermal, chemical industry, the application process, the FCS system of biomass pyrolysis unit was development combined with the actual. Feeding system uses the weighing system of dynamic belt with an advanced embedded technology. The computing speed and accuracy, data processing compared with traditional electronic belt scale, information exchange, integration, reliability and stability will be greatly improved. The technology shall be constantly upgraded and vigorously promoted. The frame structures of dynamic roller were variou
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Zhang, Li, Jianqun Yu, Qiang Zhang, and Xvwen Fang. "Design and Testing of a New Bionic Corn-Ear-Picking Test Device." Applied Sciences 13, no. 2 (2023): 838. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13020838.

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A new bending fracture principle is proposed for ear picking by simulating the process of manually breaking off corn cobs. Based on this, a new test device for corn ear picking was designed to obtain the relationship between the ear-picking rate and the rotational speed of the snapping rollers, as well as the feeding speed. A mechanical test was conducted on corn at two different harvesting stages. This proved that the tensile breaking force used in ear picking was considerably greater than that associated with bending fracture, regardless of whether it was silage or mature corn. Moreover, the
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EXPÓSITO-GRANADOS, MÓNICA, DESEADA PAREJO, OLIVIER CHASTEL, and JESÚS M. AVILÉS. "Physiological stress and behavioural responses of European Rollers and Eurasian Scops Owls to human disturbance differ in farming habitats in the south of Spain." Bird Conservation International 30, no. 2 (2019): 220–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959270919000388.

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SummaryHuman activities are altering ecosystems and threatening the well-being of wildlife. The study of the stressful effects of human disturbances on animal distribution, physiology and behaviour can provide fundamental insights for wildlife conservation. Here, we assess how two declining birds, the European Roller Coracias garrulus and the European Scops Owl Otus scops, cope with alteration by human activities in farming habitats of the south of Spain. We studied nest distribution, quantified nestling physiology (corticosterone levels in plasma and feathers and body weight close to fledglin
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Chen, Guang Feng, Wei Bin Wang, Hao Chun Sun, and Qing Qing Li. "Yarn Feeding Compensation Algorithm and Implementation for Needbar Transverse Shifting of Carpet Tufting Machine." Advanced Materials Research 179-180 (January 2011): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.179-180.150.

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The needle bar transverse shifting will likely form the stop mark liked gap on the tufted carpet. This paper proposed the yarn feeding compensation scheme and illustrate implement method in detail. Through analysis the change in yarn feeding path and loop pile forming of carpet tufting machine, construct the mathematical model of length change of yarn feeding in path and usage of loop pile forming while needle bar shifting. According to the mathematical model for yarn feeding compensation, calculate the additional yarn feeding requirement. Base on jacquard control principle, dynamic control th
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Sun, Jing Rui, and Jin Cheng Wu. "Research and Implementation of Folding Machine Control System Based on MPU." Advanced Materials Research 383-390 (November 2011): 5838–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.383-390.5838.

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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the working principle of folding machine and it also explains the working mode of the stepper motor. Basing on these, the control-system of folding machine is designed. It is through the AT89C52 MPU and the corresponding circuit of periphery to control the two stepper motors. So it can drive the feeding roller and the paper roller to overlay in accordance with the predefined size. The system achieves the automation of folding. It not only reduces the labor, but also improves the efficiency and accuracy of folding. It has a very broad application prospect
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Kochunov, Y. A., N. L. Ivanov, and M. K. Duplyakin. "COMPOSITE ROLLERS FOR ARMATURE OF THE CONTACT NETWORK." World of Transport and Transportation 16, no. 3 (2018): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.30932/1992-3252-2018-16-3-9.

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For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version).ABSTRACT Development of contact networks feeding electrified railways has a trend to use the devices, structures and elements that can be maintained with less efforts and as rarely as possible. The article considers an alternative to application of rollers KS-084 regarding the Russian practices but also suggests approaches and useful tools that can be used on the whole while assessing different operation aspects of power supply systems. Theoretical studies of the per
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