Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Femmes au foyer'
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Fiori-Astier, Liliane. "Les femmes au foyer : objectivation et subjectivation d'une invisibilité sociale." Metz, 2006. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/2006/Fiori.Liliane.LMZ0617.pdf.
Full textThe aim of this dissertation is to question sociologically the “housewives model” and to break with false familiar representations. This research is based on a qualitative study and uses direct observation and interviews. It gives those women the opportunity to express themselves and focuses on how little recognition they gain from their activities. The first chapter is a preamble to our analysis. It aims at assessing the “sociometric and conceptual” framework. By calling into question the statistical categories and theoretical presuppositions, it highlights the need for understanding how these women participate in the construction of the social reality, at the end of often complex arbitrations. The second chapter entitled “home space and time” is devoted to the process of subjectivation of the situation. We will go through an analysis of the significance these women give to their situation in light of the remarks collected from the interviews. We will try to comprehend the symbolic and material reality of “home” and to distinguish the identitarian and social dynamics implied in the biographical interval of home. The third chapter entitled “a critical approach to everyday life” describes the links between some forms of “domestication” of the social universe through household practices and rites. The relationship between “recognition and subjectivity” reveals the effects of social invisibility upon the individuation process. In conclusion, letting housewives speak means reaffirming the power of words in the city-state life and underlines the urgency and the difficulties for the political and scientific projects to integrate the difference that the housewives do live
Fiori-Astier, Liliane Mozère Liane. "Les femmes au foyer objectivation et subjectivation d'une invisbilité sociale /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/2006/Fiori.Liliane.LMZ0617.pdf.
Full textMaison, Dominique. "Grandeurs et servitudes domestiques : expériences sociales de femmes au foyer." Bordeaux 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR2A001.
Full textSince the 1970’s, with the increase of women’s work rates, the social standard has become biactivity (situation where both spouses work). As a result, in France, at the beginning of the XXIst century, housewives represent an old-fashioned obsolete type. The amount of women who are still housewives is supposedly insignificant. As opposed to the value of working as a social identity and personal independence, housewives’ social experience has been evicted from sociological analysis. Our aim is to investigate this fallow field. Based on secondary utilization of a national survey and on interviews made with housewives belonging to different social classes, our thesis analyses social, familial, conjugal and personal translations of the feminine choice of “inactivity”. Supposed to be far from Modernity, the social image shows housewives as dominated and lazy beings. But, their reactions to social stigmatisation, the tone of their conjugal interactions, the use of their social times (parental duties, domestic service and personal spare time) make clear that this perception is no longer justified. Most certainly in variable degrees but contrary to all expectations, housewives also fulfill specifications of Modernity : selfgoverning, freedom and recognition expectations
Lövgren, Britta. "Hemarbete som politik : diskussioner om hemarbete, Sverige 1930-40-talen, och tillkomsten av Hemmens Forskningsinstitut /." Stockholm : Almqvist & Wiksell, 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37062290d.
Full textFrechon, Isabelle. "Insertion sociale et familiale de jeunes femmes anciennement placées en foyer socio-éducatif." Phd thesis, Université de Nanterre - Paris X, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00989328.
Full textPlanche, Maëlle. "De la rue au foyer : une analyse sociologique des trajectoires de mères sans logement personnel." Paris 5, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA05H013.
Full textSocial treatment for homeless mothers is a typical way of homelessness treatment, resulting from separation of competences between the State and the department. Leaving from this report, this PhD aspired to study the process of selection between situations, from maternity to shelters. In maternity, selection distinguished between three kinds of treatment fit with three sorts of shelters. The study of the process of selection shows that difference hold to contengencies link to the local context, the « referential system » of social workers and the possibilities of relashionship between social workers and mothers in maternity. Into the three kinds of shelters, treatment reveals a same norm about autonomy, but different types of treatment according to references of welfare system for child protection. The analysis of principle of work in each kind of shelter reveals variation into conceptions of limits between private and public intervention, but a same general way : the right of intervention onto parentality, while homelessness is released on private sphere. The PhD conclude that women are not more protected thanks to their maternity, but because of the system of social protection which refuse to accept that women might be in the street. More, it reveals a system where based on a new form of thinking norm of action into society
Cherré, Peggy. "Une ethnologie du foyer, en France métropolitaine : la mise en culture du foyer : un temps féminin et un espace maternel." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON30097.
Full textWomen have a complex and unfailing connection with their household, which makes their status in society ambivalent, because it links them with a specific space characterized by gender and social prescription. Today, this connection appears to them as a way to tie them down, and yet, it is also via this connection that women exercise their own form of domination. Of course, the household is also sometimes where they experience domination, but it remains a place where several forms of power coexist. If women are sometimes reductively defined as their household, it is also a place where their specific knowledge will prevail over that of the men and the group. Because they are “the fire keepers”, they arefeeding, supporting and looking after the clan, the family. Basing our work on this general hypothesis, we can go further in investigating this specific connection between women and their households, how this link lives on in the external representations of the household, giving rise to envy and incomprehension. How it impacts women’s self-representation,when this specific connection is held over space and time. Their body becomes the prolongation of this dedicated and socially prescribed space. How this social connection, when it seems to have slackened, tightens with each change in life: pregnancy, unemployment, retirement, etc. To what extent does this link, socially and culturally built, belongs to women, leading to a disruption of a form of intimacy when men have to withdraw durably into the household. Above all, how this connection is legitimate by one specific event: the birth of a child. Because a housewife is not complete without being amother or, in the case in which she is childless, without at least desiring a child
Tang, Xiaojing. "« Femmes au foyer », « filles de fer » et retour au foyer, genre et travail à Shangai sur quatre générations, 1949-2007 : enquête dans une usine agro-alimentaire." Paris, EHESS, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EHES0131.
Full textOne generally thinks of the history of women’s employment in Chine since 1949 as divides into into periods : the mao’s period (1949-1979) who represent the golden age of equality, and the period of inequality caused by economic reforms who was speeded up especially since 1990. However, we know very little about the historical process by which these transformations occurred. What were the consequences of the reforms on work and gender? Is the inheritance of the mao’s era still vivid? In order to answer these questions, this dissertation aims to contribute to the study of the history of the sexual division of work from 1949 until now. As a case study, we have analyzed professional, familial and educational trajectories of men and women of four generations who are currently working or used to work in a food manufacture enterprise and their relationship with work. The first part of this dissertation includes four chapters who present the theoretical and methodological frame as well as the construction of our object of study. This part includes also five portraits of women’s portraits (chapter 2) and a statistic panorama of the big trends of women’s work in Shanghai and in China (chapter 3). The second part builds on the results of our fieldwork. Chapter 4 and 5 are devoted to the “women of the Great leap forward” and the women executives (ganbu) during the 1950’s and 1960’s. Chapter 6 deals with the women of the revolutionary generation. The last chapters, 7 and 8, try to analyze the upset induced in the women’s condition and their relationship at work and within the family by today’s economic reforms and the liberalization of exchange
Allard, Marie. "Les attitudes envers les rôles sexuels chez les femmes au foyer et les femmes exerçant des professions et métiers traditionnels et non traditionnels." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1988. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5723/1/000572510.pdf.
Full textJohns-Putra, Adeline. "Heroes and housewives : women's epic poetry and domestic ideology in the Romantic age, 1770-1835 /." Berlin ; New York : P. Lang, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39227702p.
Full textMounir, Hakima Dardy Claudine. "Les pouvoirs domestiques entre dissimulation et affirmation une comparaison entre des femmes marocaines "d'ici et de là-bas" /." Créteil : Université de Paris-Val-de-Marne, 2007. http://doxa.scd.univ-paris12.fr:8080/theses-npd/th0393471.pdf.
Full textMartins, Lamb Vanessa. "De la "femme au foyer" à la "féministe" : une étude comparative de l'évolution des femmes britanniques et américaines des années 1950 aux années 1970 à travers les magazines féminins." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOUL3003.
Full textThe analysis of American and British women's magazines during the 1950’s, 1960’s and 1970’s, the representation of women and of their roles in society, as well as the interpretation of these magazine’s subliminal messages are the main goals of the research. These magazines have been analyzed for the study of the mythical image of the “perfect housewife” and its impact on the readers, as well as the transformation of these women from housewives to « De la « femme au foyer » à la « féministe » : une étude comparative de l'évolution des femmes britanniques et américaines dans les années 1950 et 1960 à travers les magazines féminins » feminists during the 1950’s and 1960’s. Finally, a comparison between American and British feminist movements during this time will be established. The study will approach the magazines as participants in the evolution of the cultural revolution that redefined the American and the British domestic life after WWII. The analysis will focus on the magazine’s multiple roles - business, advice for social and family questions, diffusion of ideas or, simply, source of entertainment and information. The interaction of these publications with the cultured elements of the two countries as their politics, their economy, the new technologies and the social and psychological elements of the new “American Way of Life” will also be examined. The analysis corpus is constituted by the main women’s magazines in both countries, which have an important participation in the construction of the female idealized image: Ladies’ Home Journal, Good Housekeeping and McCall’s in the United States and Housewife, Women’s Day and My Home in the United Kingdom. The main feminists magazines, created in the 1970’s, are also a part of the research : Ms in America and Spare Rib in the UK
Larivière, Hélène. "Traits de personnalité, en fonction du lieu de contrôle, de femmes ayant choisi librement de demeurer au foyer et dont le mari est retraité." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1988. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5761/1/000574388.pdf.
Full textLaflamme, Josée. "Femmes et aire domestique, un mode de vie : modèles, valeurs et comportements." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28446.
Full textMounir, Hakima. "Les pouvoirs domestiques entre dissimulation et affirmation : une comparaison entre des femmes marocaines « d’ici et de là-bas »." Paris 12, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA120033.
Full textThe central subject of this thesis is the domestic power of Moroccan women, and the links between that form of power and other, more public, forms as those of work and politics. The idea developped by the author is that contrary to a main opinion, Moroccan women have much more power as it seems ordinary, but on the condition not to show it. The demonstration was made on the hand of an investigation concerning 80 women, the half of them living in Morocco and the other half in France, partly working and partly not. The theoretical basis of the thesis is the work of Blood and Wolfe, that is used, criticised and completed by other forms of resources such as incomes from domestic work, religion, tricks, magic and sexuality. In the conclusion, the link is made between what is happening in the domestic sphere and in the public, policital sphere, specially concerning the growth of the influence of the Islam religion, both in Morocco and France
Letarte, Marie-Claude. "Tant gagné ou temps perdu? : la réalisation d'une exposition sur l'évolution du travail domestique au 20e siècle." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20947.
Full textFradet, Louise. "Femmes, cuisines et consommation de masse au Québec, 1945-1960." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29384.
Full textAlaç, Rojda. "Stratégies de vie et récréation de « foyer » : le cas de la population kurde déplacée dans les espaces urbains de sa propre région en Turquie (1987-2010)." Paris, EHESS, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EHES0140.
Full textThis study analyses an understudied aspect of the Kurdish question in Turkey, the policy of forced deplacements. At least one million people have been affected by this policy during 1990s, wich started immediately after the state of emergency has been declared (covering from 1987 to 2002) and wich officially has never been proclaimed. In my view, understanding the history of forced migration in Turquie is important in order to grasp the long history of the Kurdish question in Turkey, and more generally the issue of minorities in a nation state as such. Women have been the main source of information wich gave me the chance to reconstruct an alternative reading of the forced displacements and its effects. Therefore I have concentrated my research on everyday life wich revealed how a new urban identity based on past and present experiences developped among the dispaced and what kind of life strategies they employed in the urban space, in this case, in the city of Van. Thus, I argue that an anthropological analysis centering on different parameters of the everyday life of the displaced is indispensable for a discussion of such issues as national identity, the question of ethnic identity, the roots and results of the conflict, violence and subjectivity. The case of the displaced Kurds in Turkey opens new venues of debate and inspires researchers to undertake new studies concerning Turkey and novel reflections in social sciences based on "every day life"
Lafond-Bélanger, Gabrielle. "Les effets de la Prime au Travail sur l'offre de travail des femmes en couple." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24270/24270.pdf.
Full textCloutier, Annie Claude. "Mères au foyer de divers horizons culturels dans le Québec des années 2000 : représentations en matière de choix, d'autonomie et de bien-être." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28604/28604.pdf.
Full textLétroublon, Claire. "Les effets du statut d'activité des femmes sur les pratiques culturelles maternelles et sur les loisirs des enfants." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009IEPP0052.
Full textThe status of activity has it some effects on the cultural practices of the housewises and on the leisure activities of their children? Besides considering the status of activity as full variable, the transformations of the feminine inactivity, in particular the passage by the employment which characterizes her henceforth, are taken into account to try to answer this question. The status of activity has effects ont the cultural practices of the housewives, which remain, besides, strongly organized into a hierarchy by the level of diploma and the social environment. The leisure activities of the housewives are centred on the domestic universe and on the home, whom they are or not crossed by the labor market before, while of the working women turn more the cultural releases. If the effects of the status of activity are relatively limited on the nature of leisure activities of the children, which carry the mark of the social origin, they are more marked on the role held by the mother. Housewives who used to work distinguish themselves by being the most implied in the leisure activities of their children. They use in particular books for children as teaching aids and not to pass on the taste for the reading as make him the most awarded diploma. They so try to strengthen the educational activities, to the detriment of the domestic activities, in the model of the housewife. The passage by the employment of the housewives has a less effect on the role of the father, which is secondary and more particulary in the mono-active houseworks, and on the division of the parental roles which is less traditional in the bi-active houseworks
D'Hooghe, Vanessa. ""La féminité, un beau mot qui disparaît lentement" Réaménagement d'une norme en crise (Belgique-France, 1960-1980)." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/217827.
Full textDoctorat en Histoire, art et archéologie
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Ferron-Haghighat, Anne. "La famille victorienne à travers les œuvres de Charles Dickens : entre la réalité et la fiction." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040095.
Full textGuiguet-Boulogne, Lydie. "Alcoolisme au féminin, maternité et processus de différenciation : une étude à partir de la prise en charge de mères de plus de cinquante ans lors du départ de leur enfant du foyer." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Besançon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BESA1025.
Full textCertain alcoholic women consult for their drinking problem when their children, old teenagers or young adults,take their independence. Thus they question a problem of dependence - their dependence on one product - when their children achieve their independence.The general hypothesis of this research is that for alcoholic women, the separation with the children leaving the family home would reactivate the issues of separation-individuation also implied in alcohol addiction. The concomitance of their desire to stop alcohol and their need for help to part from their children would be due to a self undifferentiated, consequence of the process of separation-individuation hindered prematurely. The self of the alcoholic woman is a self little differentiated from her family of origin, one "family self" instead of an individualself, which revives itself into the current family.The method of this research is based on the analysis of three clinical cases stemming of many years care in addictology, free drawings of the family tree, data of a hospital research and some literary material. A first axis of analysis concerns the type of relations whom the alcoholic woman has with her parents, with her spouse and with her children. The second axis studies the function of alcohol consumption for the alcoholic mother in the issue of separation-individuation. The third axis analyzes the expression of one "family self" in the patient, instead of an individual self. This study shows the different aspects which the "family self" in alcoholic women as their children leave then family home can take, and the benefit of the family approach when a mother suffers from alcoholism.The results of this research highlight the undifferentiated aspect of the self of the alcoholic mothers, who aims towards a slow differentiation, and towards an emergence of a feminine position
Guiguet-Boulogne, Lydie. "Alcoolisme au féminin, maternité et processus de différenciation : une étude à partir de la prise en charge de mères de plus de cinquante ans lors du départ de leur enfant du foyer." Thesis, Besançon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BESA1025.
Full textCertain alcoholic women consult for their drinking problem when their children, old teenagers or young adults,take their independence. Thus they question a problem of dependence - their dependence on one product - when their children achieve their independence.The general hypothesis of this research is that for alcoholic women, the separation with the children leaving the family home would reactivate the issues of separation-individuation also implied in alcohol addiction. The concomitance of their desire to stop alcohol and their need for help to part from their children would be due to a self undifferentiated, consequence of the process of separation-individuation hindered prematurely. The self of the alcoholic woman is a self little differentiated from her family of origin, one "family self" instead of an individualself, which revives itself into the current family.The method of this research is based on the analysis of three clinical cases stemming of many years care in addictology, free drawings of the family tree, data of a hospital research and some literary material. A first axis of analysis concerns the type of relations whom the alcoholic woman has with her parents, with her spouse and with her children. The second axis studies the function of alcohol consumption for the alcoholic mother in the issue of separation-individuation. The third axis analyzes the expression of one "family self" in the patient, instead of an individual self. This study shows the different aspects which the "family self" in alcoholic women as their children leave then family home can take, and the benefit of the family approach when a mother suffers from alcoholism.The results of this research highlight the undifferentiated aspect of the self of the alcoholic mothers, who aims towards a slow differentiation, and towards an emergence of a feminine position
Gouvêa, Neto Ana Luíza. "Na capa e por dentro: uma análise sociohistórica sobre a mulher evangélica em publicações assembleianas." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, 2015. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/131.
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CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
O presente trabalho tem como objetivo compreender a relação observada entre gênero e religião no interior da Igreja Assembleia de Deus em seus 103 anos de história. A intenção é desvendar como a Igreja, a partir de seu contexto histórico e de sua mídia impressa, sobretudo as revistas Nosso Lar e Mulher, Lar & Família Cristã, constrói a representação de imagem de mulher. Torna-se de grande relevância compreender como tais relações são sustentadas e construídas dentro da Assembleia de Deus a partir do ponto no qual esta se torna criadora e mantenedora de identidades de gênero, ressignificando-as para o dia a dia do assembleiano. Cabe ressaltar que esta representação é transformada de acordo com o contexto histórico. A ressignificação da identidade de gênero é elemento constante. Para tanto, a pesquisa terá como referenciais teóricos Pierre Bourdieu, Judith Butler, Marilyn Strathern, os quais discutem teorias de gênero e possibilitam relacionar tais teorias à religião, como também ao contexto histórico.
Cette étude a pour but de comprendre la relation observée entre le genre et la religion au sein de l'Assemblée de Dieu dans ses 103 ans d’histoire. L'objectif est de découvrir comment l'Église à partir de son contexte historique et de son média imprimé, en particulier les magazines appelés Nosso Lar (en français Notre Foyer) et Mulher, Lar & Família Cristã (en français Femme, Foyer & Famille Chrétienne) construit la représentation de l'image de la femme. Il paraît fort indispensable de comprendre comment ces relations sont soutenues et construites à l'Assemblée de Dieu dès le moment où celle-ci commence à créer et maintenir des identités de genre en les portant un nouveau sens pour le quotidien des fidèles de l’Assemblée. Il convient de noter que cette représentation change selon le contexte historique. La redéfinition de l'identité de genre est un élément constant. Par conséquent, la recherche aura comme cadre théorique Pierre Bourdieu, Judith Butler, Marilyn Strathern, qui examinent des théories de genre et font possible la liaison de ces théories avec la religion et également avec le contexte historique.
Brisebois, Marilyne. ""C'est d'abord aux mamans à surveiller les dépenses de la maison" : la ligue ouvrière catholique et la consommation quotidienne au Québec, 1939-1954." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28196/28196.pdf.
Full textCarignan, Anne. "Niveau de satisfaction conjugale et traits de personnalité propres à la femme au foyer, selon le degré de satisfaction face à la retraite du conjoint." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1988. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5663/1/000569488.pdf.
Full textRibieras, Amélie. "Le discours socioculturel et les pratiques militantes des conservatrices aux États-Unis. Le cas de Phyllis Schlafly et Eagle Forum." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030048.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the sociocultural discourse as well as the militant activities championed by conservativewomen in the United States, through the specific example of Phyllis Schlafly (1924-2016) and her organization EagleForum. This conservative activist mobilized her peers by drawing from her personal experiences, especially in theRepublican Party, and from ideological principles crafted by the conservative movement. Her personal trajectory,between conformity to social norms and involvement in the political arena, is discussed in parallel with the rise ofconservatism and in the context of the 1960s-70s social protest. In the face of thriving social movements, and more particularly feminism, which advocated women’s liberation, conservative women also resorted to collective action in order to protect what they saw as the traditional family construct, characterized by a strict division of work by sex. In their vision, the man is meant to be the sole breadwinner, ensuring the economic viability of the home, while the woman is a homemaker, taking care of home and children. In 1972, conservative women opposed the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which aimed to secure equality between the sexesin the U.S. Constitution. Phyllis Schlafly founded STOP ERA that same year, and Eagle Forum in 1975, in order tospread the conservative message and provide conservative women, often homemakers, with an organization into whichthey could channel their activism. Phyllis Schlafly crafted a strongly antifeminist discourse that opposed the feminists’ intention to liberate women and reform the family, and she advocated for traditional sociocultural norms that she considered beneficial to women. Thanks to appropriate collective action frames, coupled with her ability to manipulate emotions, she was able to spread her ideas throughout the country, especially with the use of her newsletter The Phyllis Schlafly Report.In order to strengthen her organization and insure her legacy, Schlafly also devised collective practices such as emotionalsupport and the construction of memory, thus developing a unique militant culture. She also established herself as anabsolute leader, solely at the forefront of the conservative women’s movement
Courchesne, Guyanne. "Les femmes des Premières nations et la Loi sur les foyers familiaux situés dans les réserves : déconstruction de discours idéologiques à la lumière de la théorie féministe postcoloniale." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35669.
Full textMansiantima, Nzimbu Clémentine. "De l’éclatement du noyau familial au discours sur la collectivité dans l’œuvre romanesque de Calixthe Beyala." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25237.
Full textBased on a eight-novels corpus –C’est le soleil qui m’a brûlée (1987), Tu t’appelleras Tanga (1988), Le petit prince de Belleville (1992), Assèze l’Africaine (1994), Les honneurs perdus (1996), La petite fille du réverbère (1998), L’homme qui m’offrait le ciel (2007) et Le roman de Pauline (2009)– this doctoral research shows that the breakdown of the family unit is a constant theme in the fictions of Calixthe Beyala. From the breakup of the family unit, Beyala’s novels tell the discourse about community. Discursive and textual heterogeneity being a capital characteristic, the dilemma (the problem) of family-unit (family-nucleus) fragmentation is connected to the enunciation facts as implementing a polyphonic discourse. The "I-narrator" used as a rhetorical strategy to talk about a "We" is a mere allegory or emblem of a collective consciousness. One observes that it is not only an individual "I" that is expressed, but an "I" concerned about the status of women or children. The desire to represent community supersedes the intensity of that claim or denunciation individual speech which haunts Beyala’s writing. Often, fiction incorporates literature, is built upon a background of previous texts, and promotes dialogue with other genres. In his fiction, Beyala also reinvests social stereotypes and clichés. The speeches of protagonists explore social relationships, namely the defense mechanisms inside attitudes or behaviors compared to the socio-historical reality. Thus, the novels of our corpus thwart the doxa discourse and stand as multiple texts. These life stories fictionalize the memories told (narrated) by a polyvocal "I". What is implicit is based on adhering to a certain worldview, to a set of opinions and beliefs. Between the speaker and the interlocutor, the writer and the reader, is self-created a kind of complicity. The "narrating I" is overall multidimensional: female child, female teenager, woman, female African, female immigrant, female novelist etc.. Consequently, most of Beyala’s texts are modulated around her own psychological identity, her own experiences.
Heute, Véronique. "Édition critique des lettres de Juliette Drouet à Victor Hugo de 1874-1875." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040074.
Full textFor fifty years, from 1833 to 1883, Juliette Drouet wrote about twenty-two thousand letters to Victor Hugo. The corpus studied, 653 letters more one envelope, offers the continuous reading of the letters, transcribed and annotated. It is part of a project of the complete edition of this correspondence, which Florence Naugrette, Professor at the University Paris-Sorbonne, is the Director. These letters have a triple interest : biographical, historical and literary. Juliette Drouet describes new family life of Victor Hugo who decided to meet her grandchildren, daughter-in-law and Juliette Drouet, different floors in the same building of the 21 street of Clichy. This move is announced early in the year 1874 and occupies number of letters, just as the development of the second floor where lives of Juliette Drouet and where Victor Hugo works and receives his guests at his dinner and his evenings. Moreover, these letters are a testimony of the daily life of a housewife at the end of the 19th century, and her servants. They also evoke the proximity with animals, the use of drugs and give valuable information on the relationships between patients, health and medicine. Their literary interest is revealed in the reviews of Quatrevingt-Treize and the readings of Le Rappel, in addition to the hybrid kind of epistolary diary that these letters have. Victor Hugo legitimate this relationship with the five letters that he write her every year and shows that Juliette Drouet is the cornerstone of his existence
Dogliotti, Rosa-Luisa Amalia. "Le theme du mariage mixte et/ou polygame comme foyer d'observation socioculturelle et interculturelle dans quatre romans francophones : mariages ou mirages?" Diss., 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18647.
Full textText in French
Les romans analyses - Une si longue lettre et Un chant ecarlate de Mariama Ba, O pays, mon beau peuple! by d'Ousmane Sembene et Agar d' Albert Memmi - proposent tous une histoire se deroulant en Afrique et ayant pour theme le mariage mixte et/ou polygame, theme particulierement riche comme foyer d'observation socioculturelle et interculturelle des milieux evoques. Le chapitre 1 cerne le theme du mariage et ses diverses configurations mixtes et polygames dans les quatre roamns. Sont examines dans les chapitres suivants: les rapports familiaux et sociaux tels qu'ils sont vecus par les couples protagonistes; la polygamie, centrale aux deux romans de Ba et omnipresente dans celui de Sembene; les religions des societes concernees, telles qu' ell es affectent les couples en jeu; les images de la femme - et surtout de la femme africaine - qui ressortent des situations conjugates developpees par les auteurs; l'eventuelle influence du sexe de l'auteur sur la representation de la femme.
The novels analysed - Une si longue lettre and Un chant ecarlate by Mariama Ba, O pays, mon beau peuple! by Ousmane Sembene and Agar by Albert Memmi - all tell stories set in Africa and share the theme of mixed and/or polygamous marriage, a particularly fertile theme through which to focus a socio-cultural and intercultural examination of the social environments portrayed. Chapter 1 identifies the theme of marriage and the various mixed/polygamous configurations it assumes in the four novels. The succeeding chapters examine: family and social relationships as experienced by the protagonists; polygamy, central to both novels by Ba and omnipresent in Sembene's novel; the religions of the societies portrayed, insofar as they affect the couples concerned; the images of woman - and particularly the Afiican woman - emerging from the marital situations developed by the authors and, finally, the possible influence of authorial gender on the presentation of woman.
Classics and Modern Euorpean Languages
M.A. (French)