Academic literature on the topic 'Femmes – Citations'

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Journal articles on the topic "Femmes – Citations"

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La France, Albert. "Les femmes musiciennes sous les Bourbon d’après les documents inédits de Marie Bobillier." Canadian University Music Review 16, no. 1 (March 1, 2013): 60–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1014416ar.

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À sa mort en 1918, Marie Bobillier (pseud. Michel Brenet) a laissé au Département des manuscrits de la Bibliothèque nationale à Paris un nombre impressionnant de notes, de citations et de relevés qu’elle avait accumulés au cours de sa carrière et qui, pour la plupart, demeurent inédits. Dans un dépouillement de ces volumes, l’auteur a extrait les citations, les rapports et les commentaires des auteurs des trois derniers siècles, tous sous le thème « femmes musiciennes ». Il en résulte un éventail assez étonnant des activités musicales des femmes de l’ancien régime sous les rois Bourbon, une espèce de sondage du passé à partir duquel tirer quelques conclusions plus éclairées. Malheureusement, le travail n’a servi qu’à confirmer ce que d’autres ont déjà conclu, à savoir que les femmes des XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles n’avaient qu’un rôle secondaire en musique, tout comme dans les autres aspects de la société, soit artistique, politique ou social. Il faudra attendre le XXe siècle pour que les femmes puissent commencer à prendre leur juste place dans les rangs de la profession musicale.
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Tiétiambou, Fanta Reine Sheirita Tiétiambou, Anne Mette Lykke, Gabin Korbéogo, Adjima Thiombiano, and Amadé Ouédraogo. "PERCEPTIONS ET SAVOIRS LOCAUX SUR LES ESPÈCES OLÉAGINEUSES LOCALES DANS LE KÉNÉDOUGOU, BURKINA FASO." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 327, no. 327 (December 19, 2015): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2016.327.a31295.

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Les plantes oléagineuses locales offrent des usages multiples et constituent une source de revenus pour les communau- tés rurales. L’objectif de notre étude est de comprendre les perceptions et les savoirs des populations de la province du Kénédougou (Burkina Faso) concer- nant ces plantes et leurs huiles. La mé- thodologie utilisée est une combinaison de l’approche participative sociale et d’enquêtes ethnobotaniques. Au total,336 personnes ont été interrogées au sein de quatre groupes communautaires (Toussian, Siamou, Bolon et Peulh) à tra- vers 14 villages. Les résultats révèlent 11 plantes oléagineuses connues, parmi lesquelles quatre représentent 94 % de l’ensemble des citations. Le savoir sur les espèces ne varie significativement que selon l’âge (Χ2 = 8,11 ; p = 0,0173). Ce sont les adultes et les aînés qui dis- posent plus de savoir sur ces espèces. Les femmes sont les principales déten- trices des savoirs sur les techniques d’ex- traction des huiles et leur transformation (Χ2 = 19,79 ; p < 0,001). Ces techniques sont connues pour sept espèces mais elles ne sont effectivement appliquées que pour l’extraction des huiles de quatre espèces : Vitellaria paradoxa, Elaeis guineensis, Carapa procera et Lophira lanceolata. Les huiles des 11 espèces citées sont principalement utilisées dans la médecine (47 %), l’alimentation (37 %) et la cosmétique (16 %). La préférence des communautés pour les huiles est influencée par leurs utilisations mais également par le savoir sur la technique d’extraction, la facilité de cette technique et le rendement en huile extractible de la graine. Les valeurs du Facteur consensus d’informateurs (68 %) révèlent que les espèces que les populations consentent à préserver sont celles qui sont les plus utilitaires. La promotion de l’huile de ces plantes pourrait être un atout pour leur préservation.
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Azer, Samy A., and Sarah Azer. "Top-cited articles in medical professionalism: a bibliometric analysis versus altmetric scores." BMJ Open 9, no. 7 (July 2019): e029433. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029433.

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IntroductionCitation counts of articles have been used to measure scientific outcomes and assess suitability for grant applications. However, citation counts are not without limitations. With the rise of social media, altmetric scores may provide an alternative assessment tool.ObjectivesThe aims of the study were to assess the characteristics of highly cited articles in medical professionalism and their altmetric scores.MethodsThe Web of Science was searched for top-cited articles in medical professionalism, and the characteristics of each article were identified. The altmetric database was searched to identify report for each identified article. A model to assess the relationship between the number of citations and each of the key characteristics as well as altmetric scores was developed.ResultsNo correlations were found between the number of citations and number of years since publication (p=0.192), number of institutes (p=0.081), number of authors (p=0.270), females in authorship (p=0.150) or number of grants (p=0.384). The altmetric scores varied from 0 to 155, total=806, median=5.0, (IQR=20). Twitter (54%) and Mendeley (62%) were the most popular altmetric resources. No correlation was found between the number of citations and the altmetric scores (p=0.661). However, a correlation was found for articles published in 2007 and after (n=17, p=0.023). To further assess these variables, a model was developed using multivariate analysis; did not show significant differences across subgroups. The topics covered were learning and teaching professionalism, curriculum issues, professional and unprofessional behaviour.ConclusionsAltmetric scores of articles were significantly correlated with citations counts for articles published in 2007 and after. Highly cited articles were produced mainly by the USA, Canada and the UK. The study reflects the emerging role of social media in research dissemination. Future studies should investigate the specific features of highly cited articles and factors reinforcing distribution of research data among scholars and non-scholars.
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Chikhani, L�la. "Passage au texte ou la jeune femme � la citation." Champ lacanien N�20, no. 2 (2017): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/chla.020.0081.

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Wild, Dorian, Margareta Jurcic, and Boris Podobnik. "The Gender Productivity Gap in Croatian Science: Women Are Catching up with Males and Becoming Even Better." Entropy 22, no. 11 (October 26, 2020): 1217. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22111217.

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How much different genders contribute to citations and whether we see different gender patterns between STEM and non-STEM researchers are questions that have long been studied in academia. Here we analyze the research output in terms of citations collected from the Web of Science of males and females from the largest Croatian university, University of Zagreb. Applying the Mann–Whitney statistical test, for most faculties, we demonstrate no gender difference in research output except for seven faculties, where males are significantly better than females on six faculties. We find that female STEM full professors are significantly more cited than male colleagues, while male non-STEM assistant professors are significantly more cited than their female colleagues. There are ten faculties where females have the larger average citations than their male colleagues and eleven faculties where the most cited researcher is woman. For the most cited researchers, our Zipf plot analyses demonstrate that both genders follow power laws, where the exponent calculated for male researchers is moderately larger than the exponent for females. The exponent for STEM citations is slightly larger than the exponent obtained for non-STEM citations, implying that compared to non-STEM, STEM research output leads to fatter tails and so larger citations inequality than non-STEM.
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Koffi, Marlène. "Gendered Citations at Top Economic Journals." AEA Papers and Proceedings 111 (May 1, 2021): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pandp.20211085.

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This paper investigates how women's works are perceived among their peers. I construct a dataset using bibliographic data from articles published in top journals in economics and granular information on the articles that cite them. I find that female-authored papers in top economic journals are (i) more likely to be cited outside economics, (ii) less likely to be cited by top-tier journals, and (iii) less likely to be cited by men. I conclude with a discussion on those results and their implications for females in economics.
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Oliva-Pascual-Vaca, Ángel, Carlos González-González, Jesús Oliva-Pascual-Vaca, Fernando Piña-Pozo, Alejandro Ferragut-Garcías, Juan Carlos Fernández-Domínguez, and Alberto Marcos Heredia-Rizo. "Visceral Origin: An Underestimated Source of Neck Pain. A Systematic Scoping Review." Diagnostics 9, no. 4 (November 12, 2019): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics9040186.

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The diagnosis of neck pain is challenging. Many visceral disorders are known to cause it, and clinical practice guidelines recommend to rule them out during neck pain diagnosis. However, the absence of suspicion of any cause impedes one from establishing that specific aetiology as the final diagnosis. To investigate the degree of consideration given to visceral aetiology, a systematic search of trials about neck pain was carried out to evaluate their selection criteria. The search yielded 309 eligible articles, which were screened by two independent reviewers. The PEDro scale score was used to assess the methodological quality of the studies. The following information was retrieved: number of authors affiliated to a clinical or non-clinical institution, number of citations in the Web of Science, study aims, characteristics of participants, and eligibility criteria. The top 15 most cited trials, and the 15 most recent studies about treatment efficacy in neck pain, published in first quartile journals of the Journal Citation Reports, were selected. Females represented 67.5% of participants. A single study was of poor methodological quality (4/10). Based on the eligibility criteria of the articles that were systematically reviewed, it would appear that visceral aetiology was not considered in eighty percent of the trials on neck pain, showing a low level of suspicion both in research and clinical settings.
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Thelwall, Mike. "Do females create higher impact research? Scopus citations and Mendeley readers for articles from five countries." Journal of Informetrics 12, no. 4 (November 2018): 1031–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2018.08.005.

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Azer, Samy A., and Sarah Azer. "What can we learn from top-cited articles in inflammatory bowel disease? A bibliometric analysis and assessment of the level of evidence." BMJ Open 8, no. 7 (July 2018): e021233. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021233.

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Background and objectivesDespite increasing number of publications in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), no bibliometric analysis has been conducted to evaluate the significance of highly cited articles. Our objectives were to identify the top-cited articles in IBD, assessing their characteristics and determining the quality of evidence provided by these articles.Design and outcome measuresIBD and related terms were used in searching the Web of Science to identify English language articles. The 50 top-cited articles were analysed by year, journal impact factor (JIF), authorship, females in authorship, institute, country and grants received. The level of evidence was determined using the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine guidelines.ResultsThe number of citations varied from 871 to 3555 with a total of 74 638, and a median 1339.50 (IQR=587). No correlations were found between the number of citations and number of years since publication (r=0.042, p=0.771), JIF (r=0.186, p=0.196), number of authors (r=0.061, p=0.674), females in authorship (r=0.064, p=0.661), number of institutes (r=0.076, p=0.602), number of countries (r=0.101, p=0.483) or number of grants (r=−0.015, p=0.915). The first authors were from the USA (n=24), the UK (n=6), Germany (n=5), France (n=5), Belgium (n=3) and Canada (n=3). The levels of evidence were 12 articles at level 1b, 9 articles at level 3a and 15 articles at level 3b and fewer were at other levels.ConclusionsResearch papers represented 66% of articles. The majority of items have reasonably high levels of evidence, which may have contributed to the higher number of citations. The study also shows a gender gap in authorship in this area.
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Gheno, Marine. "« Être auteure, ce n’est pas encore être » : La visibilité féminine à travers les BD de Judith Forest." ALTERNATIVE FRANCOPHONE 1, no. 6 (January 6, 2014): 65–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/af21262.

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Dans cette citation du second (et dernier) album signé Judith Forest (Momon, 71), la question de l'existence de l'auteur.e est posée. Sont mis en cause le rôle et l’identité de l’auteur de créations artistiques (en référence au travail de Sartre, Foucault ou Barthes) autant que l’existence réelle et physique derrière le nom « Judith Forest. » Je propose d’examiner la question de la visibilité des femmes dans la BD française (et la sphère publique française) à travers l’exemple de Judith Forest dont le travail a fait beaucoup de bruit en 2009 et 2011 en France pour finalement révéler une auteure fictive, une créature de papier créée par ses éditeurs. La maison d'édition indépendante et bruxelloise La Cinquième Couche a bénéficié grandement de la médiatisation des albums de qualité de Forest construits sur une « imposture » masculine qui révèle un malaise au niveau de la légitimité des femmes auteures françaises et de l'aspect médiatique des œuvres intimes au féminin en France. Nous avancerons que, malgré la qualité artistique de l’œuvre et l’intérêt suscité par ses questionnements existentiels et culturels, l’invisibilité ou le retrait de visibilité féminine peut avoir des conséquences importantes sur le milieu artistique de la BD et la présence des femmes dans la sphère publique en France.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Femmes – Citations"

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Privat, Maryse. "La femme dans la parémiologie française et espagnole : élaboration d'un dictionnaire bilingue." Grenoble 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE39047.

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Cette thèse a pour thème la représentation de la femme dans la parémiologie française et espagnole. Après avoir cerné le concept de proverbe, exposé ses caractères définitoires et tenté une classification des parémies au sein de la phraséologie, cette étude se poursuit avec son double objectif. Le premier est l'élaboration d'un corpus parémiologique français exhaustif, relatif à l'univers féminin, de même qu'un essai critique parémiologique inédit, basé sur la consultation et l'étude approfondies des sources françaises, aussi bien recueils de proverbes que dictionnaires de la langue française. L'étude se poursuit par l'aspect traductologique, l'objectif suivant étant d'établir une correspondance entre ce corpus français et son similaire espagnol pré-établi. Ce second volet précise la démarche du traducteur face à ce problème de correspondance, équivalence ou traduction, analyse les différentes approches possibles en fonction du but recherché et de l'environnement proverbial du texte ou discours considéré, et propose finalement un dictionnaire bilingue français-espagnol des proverbes " féminins ".
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Books on the topic "Femmes – Citations"

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Pensées inspirantes des femmes célèbres. Paris: Presses du Châtelet, 2006.

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Warner, Carolyn. The Last word: A treasury of women's quotes. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1992.

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Larcher, L. J. La femme jugée par les grands écrivains des deux sexes. Genève: Slatkine, 1994.

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-, Gogois Leslie 19, ed. Amour, n'oubliez pas de dire je t'aime: Maximes et pensées positives pour rencontrer ou entretenir l'amour. Paris: Hachette Pratique, 2007.

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Les femmes : Les meilleures citations. Exley, 1995.

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1923-, Robidoux Léon-A., ed. Femme: Citations sur les femmes à travers les siècles et à travers le monde. Montréal: Stanké, 1999.

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Paroles citoyennes. Albin Michel, 2001.

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(Compiler), Beth Mende Conny. Winning Women: Quotations on Sports, Health, and Fitness (Gift Edition Series). Peter Pauper Pr, 1993.

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The little book of reform. Vancouver, BC: Arsenal Pulp Press, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Femmes – Citations"

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Badroo, Irfan Ashraf, Ashiq Hussain Khanday, Zainab Kalimuddin Ali, and Suriya Ashraf Badroo. "Environmental Phthalate Exposure in Relation to Reproductive Outcomes and Other Health Endpoints in Humans." In Handbook of Research on Environmental and Human Health Impacts of Plastic Pollution, 288–313. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9452-9.ch015.

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Phthalates are a group of manmade chemicals which may be regarded as heroes having profound application in industries belongs to dieters of 1, 2-benzenedicarboxylic acid (phthalic acid). They are mainly used as plasticizer. Phthalates may be of high and low molecular weight, and have find their existence in the manufacturing of various products that are of daily use to humans and pose threat to non-occupational humans besides of those working in the industries where phthalate based products are manufactured. Phthalates are now widely used and therefore it is difficult to avoid their exposure; thus, its adverse effects are very certain. The literature present revealed that phthalate exposure has made alteration both to females and males, like reproductive alterations: including damaging the sperm quality, semen concentration and sperm DNA, breast cancer in females, AGD, endocrine disruption. The phthalate exposure has been shown to alter the behavior, which is an indication of nervous system damage. Phthalate exposure has been revealed to affect the respiration. Phthalate after exposure has been found to get metabolized in various end points and their detection by various techniques has made an insight towards understanding the mechanism of phthalates toxicity. Phthalates both of low and high molecular weight have found their way to fauna and created a mess with the physiology of animals or humans. Thus, precaution is better, as said prevention is better than cure. The suggestive remedy for phthalate exposure is to make less use of products that contain phthalate material, more importantly during pregnancy and developmental stage of infants. Utmost care has been taken in regard to the literature cited. The data included in this chapter has been taken from those research articles with indexing of Science Citation Index Expanded, Scopus as for authenticity, and also using the Web of Science Database, which provides interactive citation.
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"Paddlefish Management, Propagation, and Conservation in the 21st Century." In Paddlefish Management, Propagation, and Conservation in the 21st Century, edited by JEFFREY W. QUINN, WILLIAM R. POSEY, FRANK J. LEONE, and ROBERT L. LIMBIRD. American Fisheries Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874127.ch16.

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<em>Abstract</em>.— Four special commercial fishing seasons (5–10 d) with mandatory check stations were used to closely monitor the harvest and exploitation of paddlefish Polyodon spathula in Ozark Lake and Pool 13 of the Arkansas River, Arkansas. The mean number of fishers (± SD) participating was 36 ± 25, and participation of statewide licensed fishers was high at 64% ± 18%. Average harvest (± SD) among seasons was 1,538 ± 652 fish and 866 ± 319 gravid females. The mean harvest rate (±SD) was 12 ± 6 fish/fisher-day effort. Exploitation estimates ranged between 19% and 40% during the 5-d seasons. Catch declined as the season progressed at Pool 13 and with a time lag at Ozark Lake. The short-term special seasons comprised 11–22% of the Arkansas statewide roe harvest for 2003, 2004, and 2006. The 5-d special season comprised 63% of the roe and 32% of the gravid females harvested for the 150-d Ozark Lake 2006–2007 season. A total of 27 citations were written for illegal activities, and bycatch mortality was a serious management concern at the 2006 Pool 13 season. Check stations provided a valuable management tool for accurately determining harvest and exploitation, and the brief special seasons allowed for controlled, monitored, and limited harvest. Illegal activities and large increases in the number of fishers entering the fishery were major threats to management for a sustainable roe fishery.
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Alhinai, Reham Sulaiman, and Rahma Ibrahim Al-Mahrooqi. "Awareness of Plagiarism." In Scholarly Ethics and Publishing, 602–21. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8057-7.ch029.

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Evaluating students by giving them assignments and projects is essential for their learning. Yet the validity of this assessment can be threatened by the serious problem of plagiarism. Researchers have found that copying another's work is very common in schools (Decoo, 2002) and is caused by several factors. Curiously, most prominent among these is lack of awareness of what plagiarism is (Pritchett, 2010). Thus, this chapter tries to measure this awareness among English students in a Foundation Program at Oman's Sultan Qaboos University and determine how their teachers deal with it. The sample included 40 English Foundation students (20 males and 20 females) and 20 instructors (10 males and 10 females). A questionnaire revealed that these students lacked awareness of plagiarism because its meaning had not been explained at school. Participants thus suggested receiving more instruction about proper citation and quotation as one solution to the problem. Instructors dealt with plagiarism in different ways, with such penalties as deducting marks the most common. Moreover, a negative relationship was found between students' academic proficiency and their willingness to plagiarize. To help these Foundation students to avoid facing difficulties in higher education, the study suggested teaching them, while still in school, how to cite, quote, and use references without plagiarizing.
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Alhinai, Reham Sulaiman, and Rahma Ibrahim Al-Mahrooqi. "Awareness of Plagiarism." In Methodologies for Effective Writing Instruction in EFL and ESL Classrooms, 307–26. IGI Global, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6619-1.ch018.

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Evaluating students by giving them assignments and projects is essential for their learning. Yet the validity of this assessment can be threatened by the serious problem of plagiarism. Researchers have found that copying another's work is very common in schools (Decoo, 2002) and is caused by several factors. Curiously, most prominent among these is lack of awareness of what plagiarism is (Pritchett, 2010). Thus, this chapter tries to measure this awareness among English students in a Foundation Program at Oman's Sultan Qaboos University and determine how their teachers deal with it. The sample included 40 English Foundation students (20 males and 20 females) and 20 instructors (10 males and 10 females). A questionnaire revealed that these students lacked awareness of plagiarism because its meaning had not been explained at school. Participants thus suggested receiving more instruction about proper citation and quotation as one solution to the problem. Instructors dealt with plagiarism in different ways, with such penalties as deducting marks the most common. Moreover, a negative relationship was found between students' academic proficiency and their willingness to plagiarize. To help these Foundation students to avoid facing difficulties in higher education, the study suggested teaching them, while still in school, how to cite, quote, and use references without plagiarizing.
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"perhaps inadvertently, displayed themselves as women actively following the call of grace. In direct response to someone’s citation of the Pauline position, Elaw engaged in a knowledgeable, perceptive scriptural discussion: It is true, that in the ordinary course . . . Paul laid it down as a rule, that females should not speak in the church, nor be suffered to teach, but the Scriptures make it evident that this rule was not intended to limit the extraordinary directions of the Holy Ghost, in reference to female Evangelists, or oracular sisters. This assertion was followed by a catalogue of female evangelists, including Phebe, Tryphena, Priscilla, the sisters of Nereus, the mother of Rufus, and the four virgin daughters of Philip. She noted the prophecy of Joel that God would pour out his Spirit upon his servants and handmaids. In the book of Acts Peter said that this prophecy was fulfilled at Pentecost, and if this was so, she argued, then ‘the Christian dispensation has for its main feature the inspirations of the holy prophetic Spirit, descending on the handmaids as well as on the servants of God’." In The Rise of the Laity in Evangelical Protestantism, 124–25. Routledge, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203166505-61.

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