Academic literature on the topic 'Femmes inuites'
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Journal articles on the topic "Femmes inuites"
Hervé, Caroline, and Pascale Laneuville. "La quête d’autonomie résidentielle des femmes inuites du Nunavik." Recherches amérindiennes au Québec 47, no. 1 (January 15, 2018): 49–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1042898ar.
Full textNelson, Chantal, Karen M. Lawford, Victoria Otterman, and Elizabeth K. Darling. "Indicateurs de santé mentale chez les femmes autochtones enceintes au Canada : résultats de l’Enquête sur l’expérience de la maternité." Promotion de la santé et prévention des maladies chroniques au Canada 38, no. 7/8 (August 2018): 307–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.38.7/8.01f.
Full textTotten, S., A. Severini, GC Jayaraman, ST Faybush, G. Johnson, AA Demers, I. Sobol, Y. Mao, and Wong Wong. "Résultats des infections au virus du papillome humain (VPH) spécifiques au type et des tests Pap chez les femmes inuites et non inuites au Nunavut, Canada." Relevé des maladies transmissibles au Canada 41, no. 3 (March 5, 2015): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14745/ccdr.v41i03a01f.
Full textJiang, Ying, Susan Rogers Van Katwyk, Yang Mao, Heather Orpana, Gina Agarwal, Margaret de Groh, Monique Skinner, Robyn Clarke, and Howard Morrison. "Évaluation du risque de dysglycémie dans la région de Kitikmeot (Nunavut) au moyen de l’outil CANRISK." Promotion de la santé et prévention des maladies chroniques au Canada 37, no. 4 (April 2017): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.37.4.02f.
Full textLaugrand, Frédéric. "Sedna crucifiée." Hors-thème 20, no. 1-2 (October 16, 2013): 453–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1018867ar.
Full textGuay, Hélène. "Femmes inuit, développement et catégories sociales de sexe." Note de recherche 1, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/057517ar.
Full textHarvey, Carol J. "À la découverte du Nord : La rivière sans repos de Gabrielle Roy." Le dossier 29, no. 2 (November 30, 2017): 411–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1042267ar.
Full textBlanc, Magali. "Comment survivre sans la figure paternelle ?" Voix Plurielles 14, no. 1 (May 5, 2017): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/vp.v14i1.1548.
Full textBertrand, Karine. "Le collectif Arnait Video Productions et le cinéma engagé des femmes inuits : Guérison communautaire et mémoire culturelle." Canadian Review of Comparative Literature / Revue Canadienne de Littérature Comparée 44, no. 1 (2017): 36–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/crc.2017.0002.
Full textRode, Andris, and Roy J. Shephard. "Growth and Development of Physical Fitness in Igloolik Inuit and Volochanka nGanasan." Pediatric Exercise Science 7, no. 4 (November 1995): 432–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.7.4.432.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Femmes inuites"
Simard-Gagnon, Laurence. "Vivre et manger le territoire : la gestion des petits fruits par les femmes inuites en contexte contemporain." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/30443/30443.pdf.
Full textPaunescu, Alexandra-Cristina. "Les composés dioxin-like mesurés par DR-CALUX et les paramètres osseux évalués par ultrasonographie chez les femmes cries et inuites du Nord-du-Québec et du Groenland." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/23609.
Full textDe, Moraes Pontual Mariana. "Exposition au mercure via la chaîne alimentaire au Nunavik : tendances géographiques et temporelles chez les femmes enceintes." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/67943.
Full textIn the Arctic, indigenous populations living off marine mammals and fish consumption may be exposed to high doses of methylmercury (MeHg). Furthermore, since their availability varies over months, there is every reason to believe that exposure to MeHg also varies from month to month. There are still significant knowledge gaps with respect to geographic and temporal variations in MeHg exposure and about country foods responsible for MeHg exposure, particularly for pregnant women in Nunavik. Several findings from the Nunavik Child Development Study highlight that fetal life is a critical moment to prevent MeHg exposure in order to avoid neurodevelopmental outcomes later in childhood. Accordingly, in 2011, the Nunavik Regional Board of Health and Social Services (NRBHSS) released and disseminated a dietary recommendation for pregnant and childbearing age women to reduce their consumption of beluga meat. The aim of the present study was to characterize the geographic and temporal variations in MeHg exposure among Inuit women during pregnancy and to better identify country foods responsible for these variations. This cross-sectional study was carried out with pregnant women aged 16 and over in Nunavik between October 2016 and March 2017. Pregnant women were recruited on a voluntary basis and blood and hair samples were collected. An interview-administered questionnaire was used to gather information on pregnancy, country food frequencies of consumption by season and awareness of public health messages. Blood total Hg was measured using Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Hair total Hg was measured by centimeter as a surrogate for monthly exposure using Cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry (CV-AAS). Multiple regressions analyses were done to assess the seasonal variation and the regional difference of mercury (Hg) levels. A latent class growth analysis was conducted to identify pregnant women with similar monthly trajectories in hair Hg levels over time. Based on the MeHg concentrations in country foods and consumption frequencies, their seasonal daily intake of MeHg was estimated. In total, 97 pregnant women from the 13 of the 14 Nunavik communities were recruited. Up to 23% of participants had blood Hg levels above the Health Canada guideline (≥ 8 µg/L) at the recruitment time (Oct 2016 – March 2017). While no regional difference in hair and blood Hg were observed in this period, sequential Hg hair analyses show important monthly variations in Hg exposure over the past year as Hg hair concentrations were significantly higher in summer (< 0.05) and lower in winter (p < 0.001) Three latent classes (groups) of pregnant women with similar trajectories of Hg hair monthly variations were identified: high variation (n=20, 22%), moderate variation (n=38, 41%) and low variation over time (n=35, 38%). Beluga meat was the country food generally contributing to most of daily MeHg intake within each group of pregnant women for all seasons, but primarily in the summer. Beluga meat intake was also the only country food associated to the odd of being classified into moderate and high hair Hg monthly variations groups (OR = 1.19 [1.01-1.39] for moderate versus low; OR = 1.25 [1.04 -1.50] for high versus low). Only one-third (35%) of pregnant women were aware of the public health message recommending to reduce their consumption of beluga meat. Our study shows a high MeHg exposure among Nunavik pregnant women, particularly in the summer, and that beluga meat consumption was the primary source of exposure to MeHg among these women. This study also highlight the importance of documenting the seasonality in country foods consumption before conducting biomonitoring studies in order to more adequately assess MeHg exposure on an annual basis. Given the high prevalence of food insecurity in Nunavik and the central role that country foods play in the culture and nutritional status of Inuit, a more consolidated approach together with local health professionals and targeted dietary counselling as summer is coming and in villages where beluga meat is often consumed may be promising avenues for preventing MeHg exposure while promoting traditional foods for healthy pregnancies and children in Nunavik.
Plante, Céline. "Statut et apports en fer chez les femmes non enceintes du Nunavik." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25265/25265.pdf.
Full textPaunescu, Alexandra. "Les composés dioxin-like mesurés par DR-CALUX et les paramètres osseux évalués par ultrasonographie chez les femmes cries et inuites du Nord-du-Québec et du Groenland." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29147/29147.pdf.
Full textAudet-Delage, Yannick. "Perturbation du transport plasmatique des hormones thyroïdiennes par les contaminants environnementaux chez les femmes Inuit en âge de procréer du Nunavik." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29928/29928.pdf.
Full textThe Inuit population of Nunavik is exposed to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) through its traditional diet. Some POPs (i.e. hydroxylated metabolites of polychlorinated biphenyls, pentachlorophenol and perfluorooctane sulfonate) compete with thyroxin (T4) for binding sites on transthyretin (TTR), a transport protein of thyroid hormones. We tested the hypothesis that POPs decrease circulating concentrations of T4 bound to TTR (T4-TTR) in Inuit women of reproductive age, who were previously enrolled in the 2004 Inuit health study Qanuippitaa? How are we?. We measured the concentration of T4-TTR in plasma samples obtained from 120 Inuit women (18-39 years old). Linear regression analyses revealed that TTR, TBG and total T4 concentrations were significant predictors (p < 0.002) of T4-TTR levels but not POPs levels (model adjusted R-square = 0.27, p < 0.0001). Our results suggest that circulating levels of POPs in these women are not high enough to affect TTR-mediated thyroid hormone transport.
Fortin, Stéphanie. "Le risque socioéconomique et psychosocial chez les mères inuites durant l'année postnatale et ses effets sur le développement du nourrisson à 12 mois." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27953.
Full textDesrosiers, Caroline. "Exposition prénatale au tabagisme : ses conséquences sur le comportement d'enfants de 11 ans en lien avec les polymorphismes génétiques." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25424.
Full textThe aim of this doctoral thesis is to provide a better understanding of the effects of prenatal cigarette smoke exposure (PCSE) and of the combined effects between PCSE and catecholaminergic, serotonergic and metabolic genes on externalizing behaviours at school age in a sample of Inuit children from Nunavik. The association between PCSE and externalizing behaviours is first explored in a sample of children (N = 271) at 11 years of age who took part in a prospective study. Interactions between PCSE, lead (Pb) and mercury (Hg), two contaminants associated with behavioral problems, were also explored. Analysis of PCSE effects (Article 1) suggests that PCSE is associated with externalizing behaviours and with attention problems on the Teacher Report Form (TRF), and PCSE is also associated with a higher prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) assessed on the Disruptive Behavior Disorders (DBD). No interactions were found with contaminants. Then, the analysis of the combined effects between PCSE and catecholaminergic, serotonergic, and metabolic genetic polymorphisms (Article 2) suggests an interaction between PCSE and genotypes CC/TC of the cytochrome P-450 1A1 (CYP1A1) gene. Unexposed children with genotypes CC or TC have significantly lower scores for externalizing behaviours. Combination of an environment without PCSE and with genotypes CC/TC seems to offer protection regarding the development of externalizing problems. These results partly support the differential susceptibility model and reject the diathese stress model. This thesis suggests that PCSE is a risk factor in the development of externalizing problems and those genetic variations can modify this relation. Results indicate the importance of including different theoretical frameworks in the investigation of gene-environment interactions.
Dallaire, Renée. "Exposition aux contaminants organiques et effets potentiels sur les fonctions thyroïdiennes chez la femme enceinte, le nouveau-né et l'adulte." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20730.
Full textSeveral ubiquitous organic contaminants, some of which are increasing in the environnement, seem to possess thyroid-disrupting capacities. These effects are suspected to be the underlying causes of neurodevelopmental deficits in infants prenatally exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls. The objectives of this project were 1) to evaluate the effects of chronic exposure to environmental contaminants on circulating concentrations of thyroid hormones in pregnant women, newborns and adult Inuit as well as 2) to quantify and identify determinants of exposure to emerging contaminants in the Nunavik Inuit population in 2004. Overall, results from newborns and pregnant women do not demonstrate clear associations between thyroid hormone concentrations and exposure to some persistent organic pollutants. However, negative associations between polychlorinated biphenyl concentrations and circulating levels of thyroglobulin were observed in neonates. Furthermore, pentachlorophenol concentrations in pregnant women during their last trimester of pregnancy were negatively associated with umbilical cord free T4 concentrations in newborns. In adults, exposure to a complex mixture of chlorinated compounds was related to a reduction in total T3 and thyroglobulin concentrations. Moreover, plasma concentrations of emerging contaminants such as perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were also associated with disruptions of thyroid parameters. In 2004, exposure levels of PFOS and PBDEs in Nunavik Inuit adults were lower compared to those observed in other North-American populations, but similar and higher respectively, to those reported among European populations. The increase of PFOS plasma concentrations with age as well as with fish and marine mammal consumption seems to indicate that this compound tends to persist and bioaccumulate in the food-web. Sources of exposure to PBDEs were not clearly identified in the framework of this study. However, traditional food consumption and Inuit lifestyle seem to protect against exposure to congener PBDE 47, one of the most prevalent in humans.
Duquette, Julie R. "Évaluation de l’impact des services en téléobstétrique du RUIS McGill offerts à une population de femmes inuites avec grossesse à risque élevé habitant sur la côte de la baie d’Hudson au Nunavik." Thèse, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/16285.
Full textHealth care accessibility to the population located in a remote region of Quebec represents a challenge for the Ministère de la santé et des services sociaux. Solution such as telemedicine has been used to mitigate this issue. Therefore RUIS McGill has developed a teleobstetric program helping Inuit women in Nunavik with their risky pregnancy. This thesis’s objective is to understand the impact of the RUIS McGill teleobstetric program on the mother and her new born health plus the cost and utilization of health services following its implementation in the Inuulitsivik Health & and Social Services Centre located on Hudson Bay Shore. Inuit women at high risk pregnancy and their children in the region of Nunavik's Hudson Bay, who are far away from specialist in obstetric, are targeted. The teleobstetric program provides access to the RUIS McGill obstetricians located in Montreal. A quasi- experimental design was used to examine three hypotheses about the mothers and their children health, the use of health services and their costs. The teleobstetric program became operational in 2006, providing the ability to be a before-after study with two groups of women, those who delivered before 2012 (pre-test) and those who delivered after 2006 (post-test). The data collection took place, in its entirety, through paper medical records of the participants allowing the analysis of 47 cases for the pre-test and 81 cases for the post-test. Variance and covariance’s analysis, logistical regression and the non-parametric Mann-Witney test has allowed to conclude that the pre-test and post-test are different for only two variables which is the weight at birth, lower in the post-test and for the blood pressure of the mother at birth, higher in the post-test. For all other variables based on the three hypothesis of this thesis, results show no significate difference between pre-test and post-test, illustrating that the same level of quality has been conserved after the implementation of the teleobstetric program. Based on results, this thesis recommends reviewing and modifying the program’s objectives; sharing telehealth communication terminals with other specialties; undertaking an assessment of the cost-based program; strictly monitor the use of the program to maximize efficiency and potential; establishing a dashboard; and undertaking a comparative evaluation study in a comparable teleobstetric service.
Books on the topic "Femmes inuites"
Kenny, Carolyn Bereznak. North American Indian, Métis and Inuit women speak about culture, education and work =: À coeur ouvert, des Indiennes, des Métisses et des Inuites d'Amérique du Nord parlent de culture, d'instruction et de travail. Ottawa, Ont: Status of Women Canada = Condition féminine Canada, 2002.
Find full textArchibald, Linda. If gender mattered: A case study of Inuit women, land claims and the Voisey's Bay Nickel Project = Et si les femmes avaient voix au chapitre? : Étude de cas sur les Inuites, les revendications territoriales et le projet d'exploitation du nickel de la baie Voisey. Ottawa: Status of Women Canada, 1999.
Find full textSingh, Rina. Pitseolak Ashoona: Une artiste inuite. Montréal: Chenelière éducation, 2005.
Find full textLéveillé, Danielle. L' androcentrisme en anthropologie: Un exemple, les femmes inuit. Québec: Groupe de recherche multidisciplinaire féministe, Université Laval, 1989.
Find full textLawn, Judith. Le point sur les enquêtes nutritionnelles menées auprès des collectivités isolées du Nord canadien: Données révisées des rappels alimentaires de 24 heures effectués dans le cadre des enquêtes nutritionnelles liées au Programme d'approvisionnement alimentaire par la poste, 1992 et 1993, et de l'Enquête Santé Québec auprès des Inuits du Nunavik, 1992, et données originales des enquêtes nutritionnelles liées au Programme d'approvisionnement alimentaire par la poste, 1997. Ottawa, Ont: Affaires indiennes et du Nord Canada, 2002.
Find full textSaucier, Céline. Le refus de l'oubli: Femmes-sculptures du Nunavik. Québec: L'Instant même, 1998.
Find full textDufour, Rose. Femme et enfantement: Sagesse dans la culture inuit. Québec, QC: Editions Papyrus, 1988.
Find full textd'Anglure, Bernard Saladin. Être et renaître inuit, homme, femme ou chamane. Paris: Gallimard, 2006.
Find full textd'Anglure, Bernard Saladin. Etre et renaître inuit: Homme, femme ou chamane. [Paris]: Gallimard, 2006.
Find full textLawn, Judith. La nutrition et la sécurité alimentaire à Fort Severn, en Ontario: Enquête de référence pour le projet-pilote lié au programme Aliments-poste. Ottawa, Ont: Affaires indiennes et du Nord Canada, 2004.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Femmes inuites"
Nahanee, Teressa. "8. Sexual Assault of Inuit Females: A Comment on 'Cultural Bias'." In Confronting Sexual Assault, edited by Julian Roberts and Renata Mohr, 192–204. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/9781487575144-010.
Full text"Parliament that has inherited its power from the monarch, and in the body of the monarch itself which contains the promises of both God and people. Today, law also finds its sources in the legislative acts of the European Community and the decisions of the European Court of Justice and the European Court of Human Rights (religion will often refer to a sacred text). All our understanding is reducible to the ability to comprehend the expansiveness and limits of our language and the cultural boundedness of our language. It was Edward Sapir who most poignantly maintained that the limits of our language are the limits of our world. Over the years of socialisation, ‘ways of seeing’ are developed that are socially constructed by the limits of a particular language. Yet, as language is all around, there is a temptation to see it as a neutral tool, a mirror that tells it ‘like it is’. All language does is to give someone else’s interpretation of their belief, or their experience. It is no more, and no less, than a guide to social reality. What is seen as, or believed to be, the real world may be no more than the language habits of the group. It is, therefore, often a biased view. Languages also have their limits: if language does not have a word for something or some concept then that ‘something’ will not be seen nor that ‘concept’ thought. All language is, however, responsive to what linguists call the ‘felt needs’ of its speakers. Indeed, it is more likely that not only are thoughts expressed in words but that thoughts themselves are shaped by language. An example of felt needs can be given from the vocabulary of weather. Although the English are often said to enjoy talking about the weather, for many decades our essentially mild climate has provided us with the need for only one word for ‘snow’ (that word is ‘snow’!). In English there are several words for cold, but only one word for ice. By contrast, the Aztecs living in the tropics have only one word to cover ‘snow’, ‘ice’ and ‘cold’ as separate words were unlikely to be used. As English speakers, it is impossible to state that ‘cold’ is synonymous with snow. Coldness is a characteristic of snow, but there can be ‘cold’ without ‘snow’. We would not be able to understand how snow and ice could be interchangeable. In English it is not possible for these two words to become synonyms. However, Inuits have many different words for ‘snow’. Words describe it falling, lying, drifting, packing, as well as the language containing many words for wind, ice and cold because much of their year is spent living with snow, ice, wind and cold. The above is one small illustration of the relationship between living, seeing, naming, language and thought. Language habits predispose certain choices of word. Words we use daily reflect our cultural understanding and at the same time transmit it to others, even to the next generation. Words by themselves are not oppressive or pejorative, but they acquire a morality or subliminal meaning of their own. A sensitivity to language usage therefore can be most revealing of the views of the speaker. For example, when parents or teachers tell a boy not to cry because it is not manly, or praise a girl for her feminine way of dressing, they are using the words for manly and feminine to reinforce attitudes and categories that English culture has assigned to males and females. Innocent repetition of such language as ‘everyday, taken-for-granted’ knowledge reinforces sexism in language and in society. In this way language determines social behaviour. Language, as a means of communication, becomes not only the expression of culture but a part of it. The." In Legal Method and Reasoning, 24. Routledge-Cavendish, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781843145103-11.
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