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1

Bodin, Dominique, Luc Robène, Stéphane Héas, and Martin Gendron. "Une approche de la criminalité féminine à travers l’exemple du hooliganisme." Criminologie 38, no. 2 (2006): 195–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/012668ar.

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RésuméLa question du genre est un fait reconnu depuis très longtemps dans la construction des actes délictueux. Pourtant, dans le cas très précis du hooliganisme, aucune étude ne s’est jamais intéressée à l’existence ou non de femmes hooligans. Est-ce à dire qu’il n’en existe pas ? La réalité sociale du hooliganisme en Europe est bien différente. Il existe des femmes hooligans. Leur négation tient à de multiples raisons : l’absence de traitement de la singularité, les a priori positifs dont jouissent les femmes quant aux comportements violents, l’utilisation d’une définition trop restrictive d
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2

Lovecy, Jill. "‘Citoyennes à part entière’? The Constitutionalization of Gendered Citizenship in France and the Parity Reforms of 1999‐2000." Government and Opposition 35, no. 4 (2000): 439–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1477-7053.00040.

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In France the Last Decade has Witnessed a Notable Attempt at renewing the theory and practice of representative democracy. This has taken the form of a campaign, first launched in 1992, to tackle the significant under-representation of women in all of France's main arenas of elective representation by according constitutional status to the principle of parite. The campaign focused on the claim that, as one half of humankind, women in democratic polities should have the right to hold half of all elective offices:‘Femmes: moitie de la terre, moitie du pouvoire. Its supporters contended that the
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3

LASRI, Wafa Kheira. "Fragmentation and Discontinity in Postcolonial Edwidge Danticat's "The Dew Breaker"." Revue plurilingue : Études des Langues, Littératures et Cultures 6, no. 1 (2022): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.46325/ellic.v6i1.77.

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Postcolonial novel is a genre that deals with studies which have the greatest influence, particularly silence that is voiced into speech sounds and words, a silence elucidated through gender bodies that acquire resolutions, discoveries and thus, to women’s liberations through means of not only voices of “self” but also communal that connect “persona” with past and future generations. The supporters of radical-libertarian feminism suggest that restricting women to behavior which is increased under feminine traits in itselfoppressive and that all women have shared oppression, therefore, becoming
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David Kothgassner, Oswald, Paul L. Plener, Cedric Sachser, Andreas Witt, Elmar Brähler, and Jörg Michael Fegert. "Adverse Childhood Experiences and Avatar Preferences in Online Games." Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie 48, no. 1 (2020): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000647.

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Abstract. This study investigates the relationship between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), age, and sex with respect to their avatar preference in online games. The analyses comprise a subsample of n = 1817 adolescents and adults from 14 to 60 years within a representative German population-based study. Results indicate that 14 % of this sample uses avatars in online games, with significantly more males (22.6 %) than females (7.7 %) doing so. Persons with multiple ACEs (≥ 4) have a higher OR of 2.05 (95 % CI: 1.418–2.956) to use avatars in online games. Regarding avatar preference, femal
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5

CAUSSE, Jean-Baptiste. "Femmes et minorités visibles dans les supports numériques de FLE." Societe d'Etudes Franco-Coreennes 76 (May 31, 2016): 195–223. http://dx.doi.org/10.18812/refc.2016.76.195.

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Karahuseyinoglu, M. Fatih. "Football Teams and Levels Supported by University Students." Journal of Education and Training Studies 7, no. 7 (2019): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v7i7.4270.

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Football and its propensity have been spread globally, leading to the division/unification of the masses. The prevalence of football in the world has been a source of many researches.The aim of the study is to determine the football team support levels of the university students and the football teams supported. The research “football team supported by university students and self-defined levels of follow-up (“fanatical”, “team supporter” and “football lover”) are different, based on the basic hypothesis. The opinion poll developed by the researchers for the purpose of the research consisted o
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Daigle, Johanne. "Le siècle dans la tourmente du féminisme." Globe 3, no. 2 (2011): 65–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1000582ar.

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L’empreinte du féminisme sur le XXe siècle québécois est indélébile. De l’aube au crépuscule du siècle, la « question des femmes » a coloré les grands débats, imprégné les luttes socio-politiques et laissé sa marque sur les systèmes de lois, les institutions, l’organisation du travail et les modes de vie. Cet article veut montrer comment, dans une perspective historique, la « question des femmes » — ainsi posée par les élites masculines — fut pressentie comme l’une des grandes interrogations de ce siècle et comment les changements survenus dans la reconfiguration des rapports entre hommes et f
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8

Roehrich, Gilles. "Nouveauté perçue d'une innovation." Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) 2, no. 1 (1987): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/076737018700200101.

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Cet article s'intéresse à un point paradoxalement négligé par la théorie de la diffusion des innovations: la nouveauté perçue de l'innovation. Les résultats, obtenus sur un échantillon de 96 femmes, portent sur deux produits nouveaux: ils supportent presque toutes les hypothèses de la recherche, en montrant qu'au travers de sa perception la nouveauté d'une innovation a une influence sur la décision d'achat.
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9

Tumwesige, Edward, Rachel Kawuma, Allen Asiimwe, et al. "“She held my hand and advised me”: Young migrants’ experiences of individual peer support to access health and social services in two small towns in southwestern Uganda." PLOS Global Public Health 4, no. 11 (2024): e0003713. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003713.

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We describe how a pilot intervention called "Lending a Hand" was implemented to mitigate some of the risks associated with migration among young recent migrants (14–24 years) in two small towns in south-western Uganda. The design of the intervention was informed by the `protection-risk framework’, with key protection components of the intervention (positive role models/ “good” social network, safer environment, health and social support) affording support to young migrants to counter risks in their new environment. As part of the intervention (November 2021-January 2023), peer supporters were
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10

Gallay, Leslie, Constance A. Flanagan, and Samuel Duo. "Retribution or Reconciliation: Young Americans’ Attitudes Toward Peaceful Transitions of Power." Youth & Society 43, no. 2 (2011): 568–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0044118x10384473.

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This exploratory study assessed the associations of age, gender, and a school climate of solidarity and pride with adolescents’ endorsements of democratic regime change. Middle- and high-school students ( N = 273) in the United States responded to three vignettes concerning how a society should transition from dictatorship to democracy and specifically, what should happen to the leaders, supporters, and opponents of the (former) dictatorship. Open-ended responses were coded for references to reconciliation, retribution, and reward. Older students were more likely to provide codable responses a
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Aires, Tania, Yann Moalic, Ester A. Serrao, and Sophie Arnaud-Haond. "Hologenome theory supported by cooccurrence networks of species-specific bacterial communities in siphonous algae (Caulerpa)." FEMS Microbiology Ecology 91, no. 7 (2015): fiv067. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiv067.

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12

Dyah Wiji Puspita Sari, Yuni Sufyanti Arief, Ahsan, and Muhammed Abdurrouf. "The effect of the roles of clinical educators on patient safety competencies in nursing profession students." Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 74, no. 5 (Supple) (2024): S48—S50. http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/jpma.ind-rinc-13.

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Objective: To assess the correlation between clinical educator roles and patient safety competence in nursing students.Method:The cross-sectional study was conducted from December 21, 2021, to June 7, 2022, at the Sultan Agung Teaching Hospital, Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia, and comprised nursing students in the clinical stage of their training. Data was collected using an observation sheet, while the role of clinical educator was explored using a structured questionnaire. Data was analysed using SPSS 21.Result: There were 232 nursing students. Of these, 203(87.5%) were females. The
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Hwang, Hae-Shin. "Working Females' Perceptions and Evaluations on Employer-Supported Child Care Service: Centered on Professional Working Females." Korean Journal of Human Ecology 16, no. 1 (2007): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5934/kjhe.2007.16.1.049.

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14

Lytle, Rebecca K., and Gayle E. Hutchinson. "Adapted Physical Educators: The Multiple Roles of Consultants." Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly 21, no. 1 (2004): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/apaq.21.1.34.

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The purpose of this study was to describe the experiences and roles adapted physical educators engaged in during consultation interactions. Participants included 4 females and 2 males with experience teaching (range of 3-21 years) in the field of adapted physical education. Data collection included a demographic data sheet, two individual in-depth interviews, interview notes, document analysis, and field observations. Results indicate that participants experienced and made meaning for five distinct roles, including advocate, educator, courier, supporter/helper, and resource coordinator. These
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15

Mo *, Long. "Évolution de la composition du revenu des personnes âgées au Canada entre 1980 et 2002." Articles 34, no. 1 (2006): 117–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/012518ar.

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Comment une société vieillissante peut-elle supporter financièrement un accroissement important du nombre de ses citoyens âgés ? L’OCDE a souligné l’importance de la diversité des sources de revenu à la retraite. Or on connaît mal l’évolution récente des sources de revenu des retraités au Canada. Cette étude, basée sur deux enquêtes de Statistique Canada, porte sur l’évolution de la composition du revenu des personnes âgées au Canada pendant la période 1980-2002. Plus précisément, l’auteur vérifie s’il existe une tendance à la diversification et à la privatisation des sources de revenu à la re
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16

Luke, Anwuri, Golden Owhonda, Bright O. Ogbondah, and Charles I. Tobin-West. "Associated factors and virologic outcomes of cisgender groups among people living with HIV/AIDS attending a tertiary health facility in Rivers State, Nigeria." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 9, no. 10 (2022): 3948. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20222590.

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Virologic outcome is the assessment of an human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV)-positive patient response antiretroviral therapy adherence using real-time polymerase chain reaction assays after two consecutive viral load measurements ≥3 months apart. This study aimed to assess the associated factors of virologic outcomes among cisgender groups of people living with HIV/AIDS attending a tertiary health facility in Rivers State, Nigeria. This comparative cross-sectional study was conducted at the antiretroviral therapy clinic of the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital from September 2020
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17

Ozdamli, Fezile, and Tahir Tavukcu. "Determination of Secondary School Students' Attitudes towards Tablet PC Supported Education." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 22, no. (1) (2016): 4–15. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-022-01-0004.

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The aim of this study was to determine the attitudes of students towards tablet supported education and its effects on its usability. The study was designed as a one-group semi-experimental model using pre-test and post-test. The study group consisted of 319 students in 6th and 9th grade studying at a private college, where 160 of the students were females and 159 of them were males. Frequency, Paired t-test and Independent t-test were applied to analyze the data. The pre-test and post-test results indicated that there were significant positive differences in students' attitudes toward tablet
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18

Farhangi, Fariba. "Can Female Speak? Anna Laetitia Barbauld, a Legacy for Women Poets." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 4, no. 11 (2021): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2021.4.11.2.

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In Romanticism the poet was considered as a prophet, an unknown illustrative speaking for the whole of humanity; however, woman poets were marginalized. The existent study accompaniments implication as the consequences can shade sunnier on why women poets as vigorous and operative supporters of Romanticism period futile to overcome their defensible place among the main poets of the time in spitefulness of their positive community planetary. Females wanted to be documented and acknowledged as human beings in general and poets indefinite. By providing a thorough investigation of Anna Laetitia Ba
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19

Amin, Muhammad, Muhammad Islam, and Humera Amin. "What supports Females in Higher Education Progression? A Pakistani Public University Context." Pakistan Journal of Gender Studies 20, no. 1 (2020): 89–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjgs.v20i1.39.

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The paper is focused on exploring the factors that support females’ progression in higher education. The mixed methods approach is taken to conduct the research, consequently the study falls in pragmatic paradigm. The structured questionnaire is used to collect quantitative data from 200 university female students, and semi-structured interview protocol is used to generate qualitative data from 15 female students of the same university. Descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage) has been used to analyse quantitative data, whereas content analysis has been used to analyse qualitative dat
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20

Ko, Myoungjee. "Classification of the Usage of Digital Supporters in Marriage Migrant Females and the Comparison of Their Characteristics." Korean Society of Culture and Convergence 45, no. 5 (2023): 389–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.33645/cnc.2023.05.45.05.389.

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The purpose of this study is to classify latent classes according to the use of digital assistants by married migrant women, identify the influencing factors of each latent class, and compare the level of social capital and digital informatization for each class. As a result of LPA, it was classified into three types: 'high-utilization group', 'middle-utilization group', and 'low-utilization group'. In addition, as factors affecting the latent classes using R3STEP, age, education level, regional size, duration of residence, and country of origin variables were affected. As a result of examinin
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21

Znaidi, Kaouther, and Almas Sabir. "Comparison of Education Based on Genders- A Relevant Study." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 4 (2019): 182–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v2i4.585.

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India’s improved education framework is frequently referred to as one of the principal supporters of its monetary advancement. A great part of the advancement, particularly in advanced education and logical research, has been credited to different open foundations. In this article we will examine our survey in detail that was conducted by a team of 5 employees who reviewed about education level of guys and females. In the wake of dissecting all variables, we will see the rate level of education in both the sexes. The paper looks at the issue of ladies' entrance to education in India. Drawing o
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Frohlich, Norman, and Irvin Boschmann. "Partisan Preference and Income Redistribution: Cross-National and Cross-Sexual Results." Canadian Journal of Political Science 19, no. 1 (1986): 53–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423900057978.

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AbstractThe relationships between attitudes toward income redistribution and partisan preferences are examined and contrasted in Canadian and American samples of college students. In both samples evidence is found that there is a strong relationship between the variables among males and an absence of a relationship among females. In Canada, support for income redistribution is strongly positively correlated with support for the New Democratic party, positively correlated with support for the Liberal party, and strongly negatively correlated with support for the Progressive Conservative party.
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Eliopulos, Lindsey M., and Jay Johnson. "Inside the Vortex of Sport Celebrification: A Textual Analysis of Jessica Simpson, Tony Romo, and Traditionally Constructed Gender Roles." International Journal of Sport Communication 5, no. 2 (2012): 210–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsc.5.2.210.

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The purpose of this article is to examine the sport–celebrity relationship of singer–actress Jessica Simpson and Dallas Cowboys quarterback Tony Romo. This qualitative analysis of 100 magazine and 100 newspaper articles that coincided with the first publicized notion of the “Jessica [Simpson] Jinx” reveals the prevailing dominant ideologies of patriarchal structures, traditional gender roles, hegemonic masculinity, and deviance. This study uncovers typologies that mirror the archetypal sporting partnership, for example, Simpson’s feminine position as a “supporter” and her function as an “antag
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Aman, Yasser K. R. "Nizar Qabbani’s “Balqis”." FORUM / Revue internationale d’interprétation et de traduction / International Journal of Interpretation and Translation 7, no. 2 (2009): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/forum.7.2.01ama.

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Cet article montre l'importance d'adapter les différentes théories littéraires de traduction ainsi que de mettre la traduction donnée dans son contexte approprié. L'introduction vise à fournir au lecteur de langue cible avec une meilleure compréhension du poème traduit "Belqis", un poème politique célèbre par Un poète arabe a appelé Nizar Qabbani. La première section traite de l'introduction aux théories de la traduction avec référence particulière aux «Belqis." Je soutiens que l'approche de crédit correspond à la traduction de la poésie depuis la traduction des approches différentes peuvent p
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Hills, Adelma M. "The Motivational Bases of Attitudes Toward Animals." Society & Animals 1, no. 2 (1993): 111–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853093x00028.

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AbstractThe need for a theoretical grounding of the human-animal relationship is addressed from the perspective of the motivational bases of attitudes toward animals. Building on recent developments in attitude theory, and integrating themes from the historical and cultural background to Western attitudes, a model is developed that proposes three fundamental motivational bases, where responses to animals depend on instrumental self interest, empathylidentification, or people's beliefs and values about the nature and status of animals. Initial empirical studies using the model revealed reduced
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Raana, Gul E., Anas Khalil, Zahid Mahmood, Farrukh Sarrfraz, Ayesha Zubair, and Noor-Ul Ain. "Effects of Physiological and Biochemical Changes in Females Regarding Obesity." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 8 (2022): 773–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22168773.

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Introduction: Obesity is presently so common inside the world’s population that it is starting to replace under nutrition and infectious diseases as the foremost noteworthy supporter to sick health. In specific, weight is related with diabetes mellitus, coronary heart illness, certain shapes of cancer, and sleep-breathing disorders. Accumulation of excessive fat in body is referred as obesity but this does not take under consideration the morbidity and mortality related with more unassuming degrees of overweight, nor the inconvenient impact of intra-abdominal fat. The worldwide plague of obesi
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Jacquemont, Sébastien, Bradley P. Coe, Micha Hersch, et al. "A Higher Mutational Burden in Females Supports a “Female Protective Model” in Neurodevelopmental Disorders." American Journal of Human Genetics 94, no. 3 (2014): 415–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.02.001.

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Taylor, Julie Lounds, Leann Smith DaWalt, Alison R. Marvin, J. Kiely Law, and Paul Lipkin. "Sex differences in employment and supports for adults with autism spectrum disorder." Autism 23, no. 7 (2019): 1711–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319827417.

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This study explored sex differences in employment, reasons for unemployment, benefits, and supports among a large, international sample of adults with autism spectrum disorder. The sample included 443 adults with autism spectrum disorder (60% female; 74% residing in the United States) who consented to be part of an autism research registry and completed an Internet survey. Outcome variables included current employment status, number of hours working, number of jobs in the past 5 years, reasons for unemployment, as well as the number of benefits received and the amount of financial support curr
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Vijayashree, U. H., and Vikram Pai. "Canine extrusion with a vertical tube supported cantilever spring." APOS Trends in Orthodontics 7 (February 1, 2017): 49–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2321-1407.199179.

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Maxillary canine is the most frequently impacted tooth in the dental arch and twice common in females than in males. Treatment of impacted maxillary canine can be difficult and time consuming, depending on its position. Improper direction and magnitude of applied force can lead to increased chances of adjacent tooth resorption. This article describes about a simple cantilever spring that can be fabricated at chair side for extrusion of a bucally impacted canine.
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Pretorius, Mariëtte, Teresa Kearney, Mark Keith, Wanda Markotter, Ernest Seamark, and Hugh Broders. "Increased Body Mass Supports Energy Compensation Hypothesis in the Breeding Female Natal Long-Fingered Bat Miniopterus Natalensis." Acta Chiropterologica 20, no. 2 (2019): 319. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13435016.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Lactation is one of the most energetically demanding periods in the life cycle of a small mammal. Classified as income breeders, hibernating small colonial insectivorous bats are hypothesised to compensate for the energetic demand of lactation by increasing daily food intake, which increases body mass. The Natal long-fingered bat Miniopterus natalensis is a colonial hibernating species in southern Africa for which energy compensation was hitherto unknown. We tested predictions of the energy compensation hypothesis using a wild population of M.
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Pretorius, Mariëtte, Teresa Kearney, Mark Keith, Wanda Markotter, Ernest Seamark, and Hugh Broders. "Increased Body Mass Supports Energy Compensation Hypothesis in the Breeding Female Natal Long-Fingered Bat Miniopterus Natalensis." Acta Chiropterologica 20, no. 2 (2019): 319. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13435016.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Lactation is one of the most energetically demanding periods in the life cycle of a small mammal. Classified as income breeders, hibernating small colonial insectivorous bats are hypothesised to compensate for the energetic demand of lactation by increasing daily food intake, which increases body mass. The Natal long-fingered bat Miniopterus natalensis is a colonial hibernating species in southern Africa for which energy compensation was hitherto unknown. We tested predictions of the energy compensation hypothesis using a wild population of M.
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Pretorius, Mariëtte, Teresa Kearney, Mark Keith, Wanda Markotter, Ernest Seamark, and Hugh Broders. "Increased Body Mass Supports Energy Compensation Hypothesis in the Breeding Female Natal Long-Fingered Bat Miniopterus Natalensis." Acta Chiropterologica 20, no. 2 (2019): 319. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13435016.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Lactation is one of the most energetically demanding periods in the life cycle of a small mammal. Classified as income breeders, hibernating small colonial insectivorous bats are hypothesised to compensate for the energetic demand of lactation by increasing daily food intake, which increases body mass. The Natal long-fingered bat Miniopterus natalensis is a colonial hibernating species in southern Africa for which energy compensation was hitherto unknown. We tested predictions of the energy compensation hypothesis using a wild population of M.
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Pretorius, Mariëtte, Teresa Kearney, Mark Keith, Wanda Markotter, Ernest Seamark, and Hugh Broders. "Increased Body Mass Supports Energy Compensation Hypothesis in the Breeding Female Natal Long-Fingered Bat Miniopterus Natalensis." Acta Chiropterologica 20, no. 2 (2019): 319. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13435016.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Lactation is one of the most energetically demanding periods in the life cycle of a small mammal. Classified as income breeders, hibernating small colonial insectivorous bats are hypothesised to compensate for the energetic demand of lactation by increasing daily food intake, which increases body mass. The Natal long-fingered bat Miniopterus natalensis is a colonial hibernating species in southern Africa for which energy compensation was hitherto unknown. We tested predictions of the energy compensation hypothesis using a wild population of M.
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34

Pretorius, Mariëtte, Teresa Kearney, Mark Keith, Wanda Markotter, Ernest Seamark, and Hugh Broders. "Increased Body Mass Supports Energy Compensation Hypothesis in the Breeding Female Natal Long-Fingered Bat Miniopterus Natalensis." Acta Chiropterologica 20, no. 2 (2019): 319. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13435016.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Lactation is one of the most energetically demanding periods in the life cycle of a small mammal. Classified as income breeders, hibernating small colonial insectivorous bats are hypothesised to compensate for the energetic demand of lactation by increasing daily food intake, which increases body mass. The Natal long-fingered bat Miniopterus natalensis is a colonial hibernating species in southern Africa for which energy compensation was hitherto unknown. We tested predictions of the energy compensation hypothesis using a wild population of M.
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Liu, Baoqi, Lishan Xu, Yulin Long, Yuehua Wei, and Changlin Ao. "Public Willingness to Pay for Farmland Eco-Compensation and Allocation to Farmers: An Empirical Study from Northeast China." Agriculture 14, no. 7 (2024): 1166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14071166.

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Farmland eco-compensation, as a typical payment for ecosystem services scheme, aims to address trade-offs between environmental and developmental objectives. As indispensable eco-compensation supporters, the public’s willingness to pay (WTP) for farmland eco-compensation and the allocation to farmers directly affect ecological safety and sustainable development for farmland. Therefore, this study links the public’s WTP for the farmland eco-compensation to the financial subsidies received by farmers and presents a theoretical framework and research approach that connects stakeholders, applying
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Nagy, Laura R., Dominic Stanculescu, and Richard T. Holmes. "Mass Loss by Breeding Female Songbirds: Food Supplementation Supports Energetic Stress Hypothesis in Black-Throated Blue Warblers." Condor 109, no. 2 (2007): 304–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/condor/109.2.304.

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Abstract Reproduction is physiologically stressful for many animals. Female birds often lose body mass after their young hatch, which has been commonly attributed either to an energetic deficit incurred while breeding (the energetic stress hypothesis) or to an adaptive reduction in wing-loading to save energy during flight (the wing-loading hypothesis). We tested these two hypotheses for an open-cup nesting passerine, the Black-throated Blue Warbler (Dendroica caerulescens), using a food-supplementation experiment. We found that females provided with extra food lost less body mass between the
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Chen, Fugui, Yu Gong, Shuangyan Liu, et al. "More Effective Protection Supports Male Better Than Female Siblings over Water Deficit in Artificially Bred Poplar Hybrids." Forests 14, no. 5 (2023): 995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14050995.

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Sexually dimorphic response to stress has been observed in assorted natural dioecious plants. Up to now, few studies have focused on the difference of stress responses between artificially bred siblings. To determine the sexual dimorphism between artificially bred sibling poplar trees, we conducted a study comparing the response to water deficit between male and female Populus × euramericana siblings. This pair of hybrids was analyzed in terms of growth, photosynthesis, membrane injury and repair systems, as well as gene regulation patterns. The female and male siblings presented distinct resp
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Lubo, Dénis L., Michel N. Ntanga, Nadège N. Musumba, et al. "Inconfort au moment des règles chez les étudiantes de l’Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Lubumbashi." Revue de l’Infirmier Congolais 6, no. 1 (2022): 47–51. https://doi.org/10.62126/zqrx.2022618.

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Introduction. Les filles grandissent en sachant que leurs menstruations doivent être gardées secrètes, ce qui fait que les douleurs physiques ou psychiques qu’elles subissent tous les mois soient supportées dans la honte, la gêne et dans le silence. L’objectif de cette étude est de ressortir les symptômes menstruels qui perturbent le bienêtre des étudiantes de l’Institut Supérieur de Techniques Médicales (ISTM) de Lubumbashi. Matériel et méthodes. Il s’agit d’une étude descriptive transversale pour une période de 2 mois de 05 Mars au 05 Mai 2021 sur un échantillonnage aléatoire arrêté à 392 ét
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Cobb, Nicole E., Samantha M. Mason, Keith Tompkins, Meredith Fitschen-Brown, Oscar Rios-Cardenas, and Molly R. Morris. "Strength of female mate preferences in temperature manipulation study supports the signal reliability hypothesis." PLOS ONE 19, no. 6 (2024): e0303691. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303691.

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Both sexually selected traits and mate preferences for these traits can be context dependent, yet how variation in preferred traits could select for context dependent preferences has rarely been examined. The signal reliability hypothesis predicts that mate preferences vary across contexts (e.g., environments) in relation to the reliability of the information preferred traits provide in those contexts. Extensive variation in copy number of mc4r B alleles on the Y-chromosome that associates with male size in Xiphophorus multilineatus allowed us to use a split-sibling design to determine if male
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Cozzani, Mauro, Mattia Fontana, Giuliano Maino, Giovanna Maino, Lucia Palpacelli, and Alberto Caprioglio. "Comparison between direct vs indirect anchorage in two miniscrew-supported distalizing devices." Angle Orthodontist 86, no. 3 (2016): 399–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/040715-231.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To compare two distalizing devices supported by palatal miniscrews, the MGBM System (MGBM) and the Distal Screw appliance (DS), in dental Class II patients. Materials and Methods: Pretreatment (T1) and postdistalization (T2) lateral cephalograms of 53 Class II malocclusion subjects were examined. MGBM consisted of 29 patients (16 males, 13 females) with a mean pretreatment age of 12.3 ± 1.5 years; DS consisted of 24 patients (11 males, 13 females) with a mean pretreatment age of 11.3 ± 1.2 years. The mean distalization time was 6 ± 2 months for MGBM and 9 ± 2 months for DS.
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Al-Fareh, Aqram, Mohammed Dubais, Ahlam Smran, Shadi El Bahra, and Abdulaziz Samran. "Awareness, Knowledge, and Perception of Tooth-Supported and Implant-Supported Prostheses among Adults in Sana’a City: A Survey-Based Study." Oral 3, no. 3 (2023): 337–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/oral3030028.

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The study aimed to evaluate knowledge, awareness, and perception of tooth-supported and implant-supported prostheses among an adult sample in Sana’a city in Yemen. A cross-sectional descriptive–analytical study was conducted on a convenient sample of 509 participants. All participants were aged 18 years and above with at least 1 missing tooth. The participants visited the public or private hospitals or their outpatient clinics in the municipality of the capital, Sana’a, Yemen. Their chief complaints when visiting the hospitals were not related to dental problems but to general healthcare. The
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Parm, Ülle, Anu Aluoja, Tuuli Tomingas, and Anna-Liisa Tamm. "Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Estonian Elite Athletes: Survey on Mental Health Characteristics, Training Conditions, Competition Possibilities, and Perception of Supportiveness." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 8 (2021): 4317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084317.

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Background: The postponement and cancellation of the competition season due to COVID-19 could cause significant mental health problems for an elite athlete. The aim of this study was to describe the mental health characteristics of Estonian elite athletes, their training conditions, competition possibilities, and the support they received during COVID-19. Methods: Athletes completed self-reported questionnaires (including Emotional State Questionnaire). The authors applied descriptive statistics, t-test, and χ2 test for comparison of study groups (p < 0.05). Results: Altogether 102 athletes
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Arifin, Moch Zainul, Benni Setiawan, and Cahyaningrum Dewojati. "“Indonesian Women Stare at Suspects”: Bharada E’s Masculine Instabilities in The Instagram Fandom Account @richliefams.id." Studies in Media and Communication 11, no. 6 (2023): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i6.6056.

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In the context of staring at the suspect, women's and men's eyes see things differently. Recently, the Indonesian people were shocked by the falsification of a scenario by the top police officers of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the death of Brigadier J. Bharada E, who became the suspect in the shooting of Brigadier J, got a lot of female supporters. Because of that, there are five females who manage an Instagram account @richliefams.id to support Bharada E. As a member of the National Police with the image of a guardian of masculinity, Bharada E is stared at and constructed by the femal
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Rozov, Roman, and Vladimir Trezubov. "DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE IMPLANT SUPPORTED PROSTHODONTIC REHABILITATION." Actual problems in dentistry 17, no. 2 (2021): 156–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-20-17-2-156-162.

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There is no doubt in possibility to apply digital workflow at different steps of diagnostic and treatment procedures in management of dental patients. Digital technology complemented by augmented and virtual reality, artificial intelligence and fast prototyping is dynamically evolving in Dentistry. These technologies have positive influence on achievement of the clinical success. Nevertheless the implementation of these technologies is often happening in random and segmented mode. Based on that we have set the goal to progressively and comprehensively perform digital transformation of the impl
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Lasan, Thanura, and Vilani Sachitra. "Adoption of Crowdfunding by Startup Entrepreneurs in Developing Context: UTAUT Model Application in Sri Lanka." Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports 19, no. 2 (2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajarr/2025/v19i2886.

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Aim: Crowdfunding is a relatively new source of financing that enables an entrepreneur or a startup to obtain capital from many people, often through the Internet. This innovative financing method can democratize access to capital, allowing entrepreneurs in developing nations to bypass traditional gatekeepers and connect directly with potential investors or supporters. The appeal of crowdfunding for startup entrepreneurs in developing countries lies in its ability to democratize access to capital, bypassing traditional gatekeepers and connecting directly with potential investors or supporters.
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Khalifeh, Ghodratolah, Omid Noroozi, Mohammadreza Farrokhnia, and Ebrahim Talaee. "Higher Education Students’ Perceived Readiness for Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning." Multimodal Technologies and Interaction 4, no. 2 (2020): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mti4020011.

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The purpose of this research was to study the perceived readiness of higher education students for computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL). Moreover, the role of important demographic variables, such as gender, major of study, and computer ownership, was examined in students’ perceived readiness and its sub-scales. The data was collected from 326 higher education students of four study groups from a state university in Iran. MANOVA analysis was conducted to explore the possible role of the demographic variables in students’ perceived readiness for CSCL. Most of the participants showed
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Pedrazzi, Giulia, Giancarlo Giacomini, and Daniela Silvia Pace. "First Report of Epimeletic and Acoustic Behavior in Mediterranean Common Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) Carrying Dead Calves." Biology 11, no. 2 (2022): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11020337.

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Epimeletic behavior toward dead calves has been frequently reported in cetaceans, mostly with females (presumed mothers) showing supportive behaviors such as carrying, lifting, or sinking, often assisted by “escort” individuals. However, information on acoustic production in such contexts is scarce. This report describes two observations of epimeletic behavior toward dead newborns in bottlenose dolphins and associated acoustic production. Data were collected at the Tiber River estuary (Rome, Mediterranean Sea, Italy) with one hydrophone for passive acoustic monitoring and two digital cameras.
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Lu, Di, Cai Quan Zhou, Lian Jun Zhao, and Wen Bo Liao. "Pattern of sexual size dimorphism supports the inverse of Rensch’s rule in two frog species." Animal Biology 64, no. 1 (2014): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15707563-00002431.

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Rensch’s rule describes that sexual size dimorphism (SSD) increases with body size (hyperallometry) when males are larger, and decreases with body size (hypoallometry) when males are smaller. In this paper, on the basis of mean adult body size resulting from 18 populations of the common frogRana temporariaand 24 populations of the Tibetan frogNanorana parkeri, we tested the consistency of allometric relationships between males and females with Rensch’s rule. Our results show that the variation in degree of female-biased SSD increased with increasing mean size at intraspecific levels in two spe
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Khalid, Ahsan, Zubair Hassan Awaisi, Muhammad Anas Sufian, Zainab Ahmed, Sameera Jamshed, and Umal Asim. "Frequency of Extractions in Various Skeletal Patterns in Orthodontic Nishtar Institute of Dentistry, Multan." Orthodontic Journal of Nepal 10, no. 3 (2020): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v10i3.35488.

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Introduction: When the 20th century started Orthodontics was first recognized as a science. The removal or extraction of teeth destroys the ideal esthetics and occlusion, which was the base of orthodontic treatment plans. Edward Hartley Angle and his followers were not supporters of extraction due to this reason. Extreme dental or maxillary protrusion leading to facial deformities could be corrected by dental extraction was supported by Calvin Case who was a strong opponent of the Angle., for mainly analyzing the frequency of use of orthodontic extractions after evaluating the changes in the u
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Teply, Abby, Christine McKibbin, Joshua Clapp, et al. "APPLYING THE AGE-FRIENDLY 4MS FRAMEWORK TO IDENTIFY NEEDS OF INDIVIDUALS ENROLLED IN CDSMP." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 932. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.3006.

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Abstract The Age-Friendly framework is an evidence-based approach to guide health care with older adults that emphasizes 4Ms: “What Matters,” “Medication,” “Mentation,” and “Mobility.” The Self-Management Resource Center’s evidence-based Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP) aligns with this framework. Therefore, this study applied the 4Ms to identify needs of participants from CDSMP. Participants (n = 147) were predominantly White (n = 139; 94.6%) females (n = 18; 80.3%) with a mean age of 75.21 (SD = 18.83). The sample included caregivers/supporters (n = 68; 45.3%) and individuals
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