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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Femur – Surgery'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 20 February 2023

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1

Trevor, Peter Benjamin. "Evaluation of biocompatible osteoconductive polymer (BOP) as an osteconductive implant." Thesis, This resource online, 1991. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10312009-020130/.

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2

Koller, Ian M. "Locking plates for distal femur fractures does an increased working length improve healing?" Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/2844.

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Includes abstract.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>Distal femur locking plates have become a very popular means of internal fixation because of their ability to provide stable distal periarticular fixation. In spite of this enthusiasm however several studies have reported significant problems with healing. In the distal femur it is recognized that locking plate fixation may be too rigid if used in certain configurations that limit the essential micro movement required for biological healing. Implant failure may arise from rigid configurations that cause excessive hardware stress con

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3

Conti, Juliano Bortolo De [UNESP]. "Avaliação da locomoção de cães submetidos à ostectomia unilateral da cabeça e colo femorais." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/108517.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-08-13T14:50:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2013-05-27Bitstream added on 2014-08-13T18:00:58Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000749636.pdf: 644023 bytes, checksum: 4cc0b5b973664de374d7089a8baa2c9e (MD5)<br>O trabalho teve por objetivos avaliar cães submetidos à ostectomia unilateral da cabeça femoral, por meio de avaliação clínica padrão e locomovendo-se em plataforma de pressão. A hipótese é que esses animais tenham alterações cinéticas e têmporo-espaciais decorrentes do procedimento cirúrgico, que podem ser detectadas por índice de simetria. Fo

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4

Parekh, Jugal. "Minimally invasive approach for surgical treatment of proximal femur fractures." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2012. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/3100/.

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Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is fast becoming a preferred choice for patients and surgeons, due to its biological, aesthetic and commercial benefits. The dynamic hip screw (DHS) is the standard implant for the treatment of fractures of the proximal femur, which is considered to be the most frequent injury in the elderly. The aim of this research was to develop MIS for the treatment of these fractures utilising the principle and surgical technique of the DHS implant. During the research, a thorough medical device design process was conducted to develop three new medical devices 13 a new ang

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5

Miles, Brad. "Reducing the risk of peri-prosthetic femoral fracture : prothesis, patient or procedure?" Phd thesis, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technologies, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/9987.

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6

Burns, Colby Gail. "Influence of Locking Bolt Location on the Mechanical Properties of an Interlocking Nail in the Canine Femur." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1274723870.

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7

Mouraria, Guilherme Grisi 1979. "Fatores prognósticos de pacientes com metástase de carcinoma de mama no fêmur tratadas cirurgicamente." [s.n.], 2012. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/311304.

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Orientador: Maurício Etchebehere<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-20T07:16:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Mouraria_GuilhermeGrisi_M.pdf: 1020067 bytes, checksum: 911879a0f520b1816324bfcb8b9f71d7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012<br>Resumo: O carcinoma de mama é a neoplasia mais frequente no mundo desenvolvido e a segunda mais frequente no Brasil. O diagnóstico tardio da doença é associado frequentemente com a presença de metástases ósseas. No esqueleto apendicular, o fêmur é o local mais acometi

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8

Shituleni, Sibasthiaan Gometomab. "Displaced intracapsular neck of femur fractures: dislocation rate after total hip arthroplasty." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16788.

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Includes bibliographical references<br>Background: Dislocation is one of the most common orthopaedic complications after primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). The reported dislocation rate in elective THR is 5 - 8%. This number increases up to 22% for THA done for neck of femur fractures. Larger femoral head sizes increase the head-neck ratio and range of motion before impingement, therefore reducing the dislocation rate. Due to the reported increase in dislocation for trauma, some surgeons prefer to do a hemi-arthroplasty or open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Methods: A retrospectiv

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9

Mozes, Alon. "3D A-Mode Ultrasound Calibration and Registration of the Tibia and Femur for Computer-Assisted Robotic Surgery." Scholarly Repository, 2008. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_dissertations/114.

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Registration is a key component for computer-navigated robot-assisted surgery. Invasive approaches such as fiducial-based and surface matching with mechanical probes are common but ultrasound may provide a non-invasive alternative. If an A-mode ultrasound transducer can be used to percutaneously select data points on the bones, a registration can be determined without needing any incision. This study investigates selecting an A-mode ultrasound transducer, calibrating it, analyzing the ultrasound signal, and using it to register a phantom sawbone tibia and femur as well as cadaveric specimens.

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10

Ben, Souda Karima. "Finite element formulation of the bone adaptation process following arthroplasty and application to the distal femur." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41982.

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This thesis presents the formulation of a general finite element program for the computation of the bone adaptation process after total joint arthroplasty. This program is applied to study this phenomenon in the distal femur resurfaced with a prosthetic component whose fixation is achieved by bone ingrowth. The motivation for this formulation and application stems from the fact that evidence of adverse bone adaptation after total joint arthroplasty is being increasingly reported in the literature.<br>The stability of the bone adaptation model is investigated in terms of the exponents of some o

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11

Parker, Trevor Wayne. "Functional outcome and complications after treatment of moderate to severe slipped upper femoral Epiphysis with a modified Dunn procedure." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/5447.

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12

Carvalho, Cesar Junior Aparecido de [UNESP]. "A experiência do idoso com fratura de fêmur." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/106065.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:35:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2013-08-26Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:46:43Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000734574.pdf: 1421299 bytes, checksum: d57cbab065709a779a78d1479aa2310a (MD5)<br>Trata-se de pesquisa na abordagem qualitativa conduzida na cidade de Londrina, Paraná, Brasil, para compreender a experiência do idoso pós-cirúrgico com fratura de fêmur e, propor um modelo teórico que a representasse. A saturação teórica se configurou mediante a análise da nona entrevista do tipo não diretiva. Estas foram audiogravadas, trans

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13

Souza, Érica Siqueira de. "Estudo retrospectivo sobre a alteração do ângulo do plateau tibial durante a cicatrização óssea da TPLO em cães e execução prática da técnica de TPLO em cadáveres de cão." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19838.

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Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Veterinária<br>O presente estudo avaliou a relação entre a alteração do ângulo do plateau tibial durante a cicatrização óssea e (a) o ângulo do plateau tibial (APT) pré-operatório, (b) o APT atingido no pós-operatório imediato e (c) a carga articular exercida pelo peso do paciente, em cães submetidos à Osteotomia de Nivelamento do Plateau Tibial (TPLO). Os APT foram avaliados em 32 casos e as medidas foram feitas, com auxílio de programas computacionais, através de radiografias digitais médio-laterais da tíbia. Cada um dos três observadores realiza

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14

Mendonça, Sandra Maria Holanda de. "Avaliação funcional dos pacientes portadores de sarcomas osseos submetidos ao tratamento cirurgico utilizando a endoprotese total ou parcial, na substituição da extremidade distal do femur." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/312080.

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Orientadores: Silvia Regina Brandalise, Alejandro Enzo Cassone<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-08T19:12:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Mendonca_SandraMariaHolandade_M.pdf: 1479631 bytes, checksum: 5ee76bf19344482d5af7b11bf4c31770 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007<br>Resumo: Introdução: O Osteossarcoma e o Sarcoma de Ewing são as principais neoplasias malignas primárias ósseas, que acometem indivíduos menores de 15 anos de idade. A cirurgia com preservação do membro faz parte do tratamento atual

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15

Costa, Sergio Ricardo da. "Estudo comparativo da osteotomia femoral varizante em cunha de abertura lateral orientada pelo método convencional X navegação." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5140/tde-01112013-155014/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: As osteotomias são formas reconhecidas de tratamento da osteoartrose de joelho em pacientes jovens com desvio do eixo mecânico. A navegação tem sido estudada nos últimos anos como um auxiliar importante nas cirurgias ortopédicas, principalmente artroplastias e oesteotomias. OBJETIVO: Objetivo deste trabalho é comparar, em curto prazo, os resultados radiográficos e clínicos da osteotomia femoral varizante em cunha de adição pelo método convencional e por navegação. MÉTODOS: Avaliamos 25 pacientes no Ambulatório de Especialidades do Hospital Geral de Pedreira, 12 submetidos à osteoto

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16

Mota, Carlos Windson Cavalcante. "Efeito da chalcona (Myracroduon Urundeuva Fr. All.) nas fraturas expostas induzidas em ratos." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2006. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/7294.

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MOTA, Carlos Windson Cavalcante. Efeito da Chalcona (Myracroduon Urundeuva Fr. All.) nas fraturas expostas induzidas em ratos. 2006. 65 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Cirurgia) - Universidade Federal do Ceará. Faculdade de Medicina, Fortaleza, 2006.<br>Submitted by denise santos (denise.santos@ufc.br) on 2014-02-18T12:41:18Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2006_dis_cwcmota.pdf: 642116 bytes, checksum: 6ab81fa88af4da3624ec8d5fe3464344 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by denise santos(denise.santos@ufc.br) on 2014-02-18T12:41:40Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2006_dis_cwcmota.pdf: 642116 bytes, checksum:

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17

Franczuszki, Dietrich. "The post-operative effects of femur shortening in the mature dog." 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/22104.

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18

Sebastyan, Stephen. "Computer-Assisted Mosaic Arthroplasty: A Femur Model Trial." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/8487.

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Computer assisted mosaic arthroplasty (CAMA) is a surgical technique that transplants cylindrical osteochondral grafts to repair damaged cartilage. An earlier in vivo study on sheep showed that short-term clinical outcomes are improved with the use of computer assistance, as compared to the conventional technique. This thesis reports on a study comparing three mosaic arthroplasty techniques -- one conventional and two computer assisted -- on human anatomy. This in vitro study used solid foam femur models modified to incorporate simulated cartilage defects. There were five participating surge

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19

Gao, Han-Yuan, and 高漢元. "A parametric screw-plate model for the preoperative planning of fractured femur surgery." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/78gy65.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>機械工程學系<br>105<br>At present, several types of implant (plate and screws) have been developed for the corresponding bone fractures at different sites. In order to understand the mechanical behavior of bone plate and to give surgeons some suggestions of selecting implants, this study includes the following aspects. The simplified model of bone-implant system subjected to an eccentric axial compression was derived in analytical form. In addition, the stress and strain in bone and implant were investigated using COMSOL Multiphysics software. Furthermore, the computed tomography (CT

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20

Chiou, Ching-Tzung, and 邱慶宗. "A Study of Applying Artificial Intelligence to the Medical Resource Utilization - A Case of Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur Surgery." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/d9x7fu.

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碩士<br>國立虎尾科技大學<br>工業工程與管理研究所<br>95<br>Ever since the implementation of National Health Insurance, the unsuitable on payment system, medical resource allocation and the medicine used, resulted in the aggravation of financial. How to handle and improve the above mentioned problems become an important issue for the authorities. As the age growth people getting weakness and ageing, also the direct or indirect disease arise, result in the tremendous diagnosis expense of health insurance for the elders. It is often for the elders to fracture because of osteoporosis, bone strength decrease and bo

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21

Atesok, Kivanc. "The Use of Endothelial Progenitor Cells to Promote Bone Healing in a Defect Model in the Rat Femur." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/30170.

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The objective of this project was to evaluate the effects of local endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) therapy on bone regeneration in a segmental defect in the rat femur. Animals from the EPC-treated (N=28) and control (N=28) groups were sacrificed at 1, 2, 3, and 10 weeks post-operatively. Bone healing was evaluated with radiographic, histological, and micro computed tomography (micro-CT) scans. Radiographically; mean scores of the EPC group at 1, 2, and 3 weeks were significantly higher compared to control group. At 10 weeks, all the animals in the EPC group had complete union (7/7), but in t

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22

Jaberzadeh, Shapour. "The development and evaluation of a protocol for the measurement of three-dimensional rotations of the femur during walking : a study of normal subjects in preparation for a study with patients undergoing total hip replacement surgery." 1997. http://arrow.unisa.edu.au:8081/1959.8/81305.

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23

Zahradník, Petr. "Hodnocení operační léčby kyčelního kloubu při diagnóze femoro-acetabulární impingement syndrom." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-324927.

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Title: The evaluation of surgical treatment of the hip in the diagnosis of femor- acetabular impingement syndrome. Objectives: The main objective of this work is to evaluate the effect of the surgery of the hip in diagnosis of femor-acetabular hip impingement. Methods: In our work we have cooperated with 103 patients who have been operated on hip with the diagnosis of femor-acetabular hip impingement (FAI). We used standardized questionnaires of WOMAC and NAHS, which assesses functional self- care, limitations in motion and painfulness. Patients completed questionnaires twice. For the first ti

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