Academic literature on the topic 'Fente labiale – Chirurgie'
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Journal articles on the topic "Fente labiale – Chirurgie"
Calteux, N., N. Schmid, J. Hellers, S. Kumpan, and B. Schmitz. "Chirurgie néonatale des fentes labiales : sécurité anesthésique et résultats chirurgicaux." Annales de Chirurgie Plastique Esthétique 58, no. 6 (December 2013): 638–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anplas.2013.03.004.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Fente labiale – Chirurgie"
Pérès, Jean-Marc. "L'évolution de la technique de cheilorhinoplastie dans les fentes labiales ou labio-palatines : à propos de 125 enfants opérés dans le service de 1977 à 1988 selon les principes de R.Millard." Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR25040.
Full textMartinetto, Jean-Pierre. "Les fentes labio-maxillo-palatines totales traitées suivant le protocole de Malek et Psaume : étude de 125 cas." Montpellier 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON11134.
Full textGuerrero, Isabelle. "Évaluation économique du protocole de traitement des fentes faciales." Montpellier 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MON10053.
Full textCleft lip and palate treatment may be considered as a good which economic value depends on its ability to satisfy a need and on the efficency of the unit where it is produced : the hospital. From the research carried out at the regional hospital of montpellier on 166 children treated for cleft, it appears that the clinical production is adapted to the need for treatment. Nevertheless, the hospital as a whole does not seem to function in the best economic way. The results obtained do not confirm the case-mix analysis by which the cost by d. R. G. Should be used as the new basis of hospital tariffs
François-Fiquet, Caroline. "FENTES LABIO-PALATINES : Approche étiologique génétique. Place des gènes de l’angiogenèse. Développement d’un modèle d’étude in vivo chez l’enfant." Thesis, Reims, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013REIMM204/document.
Full textCleft lip and palate (CLP) are the most common congenital craniofacial malformation. They have a multifactorial etiology and are the consequence of incomplete fusion of the facial buds.Objective and MethodologyThe objective of this work was to study the role of the genes of angiogenesis in the framework of studying the etiology of CL/P. Our methodological approach included 3 steps:- Systematic and thorough analysis of the genes involved in CL/P including identified genes but also genes that could be potentially involved.- A retrospective analysis of the operated clefts at the University Hospital of Reims between 2003 and 2009.- Implementation of a prospective analysis (2009-2012, AOL):- Constitutional genomic study by CGH Array- In situ with tissue specimens extracted from surgically excised cleft edges including:The development of a protocol for fibroblast cell culturesHistopathological analysisAnd above all the development of an in vivo study model in children for analyzing the expression of genes of angiogenesis.ResultsThe systemic analysis of genes involved in cleft lip palate unveiled 95 genes including about ten that are known to be related to angiogenesis mechanisms (growth factor and proteases). These genes interact between themselves but also with 18 other genes also involved in CL/P. In all, 1/3 of relevant genes are either angiogenesis-related genes or in direct relation with them.The retrospective study permitted to underline the some original clinical forms that were studied and published under an « etiological » angle.The prospective study included 72 patients (30 CLP, 24CL, 18CP), for whom we obtained informed signed consents, operated at the University Hospital of Reims between 2009 and 2012 for primary cleft surgery.We present:- Our histopathological and genetic results (CGH Array)- Our cell culture protocol (submitted for publication)- Our approaches and thought process behind the design of a study model for analyzing expression profiling of angiogenic genesDiscussionThe literature has highlighted the role of angiogenesis in the formation of cleft lip/palate via growth factors (TGFβ, PDGF C and Ra, FGF, TGFA, FGFR1, FGFR2, VEGF) and proteases (MMP/TIMP2). All our manipulations in situ have yielded the necessary material, i.e. edges of resected clefts, to study the expression of factors involved in cleft angiogenesis.In parallel, the constitutional genomic study in CGH Array enabled to uncover abnormalities in 62% of our patients. Family studies will complete our work. They will help to refine if these CNV are inherited or de novo and thus indicate their benign or pathological nature. In one of our patients, the identification of the SKI gene (related to the TGFβ pathway) encourages us to continue our research of genetic abnormalities of angiogenic genes involved in cleft lip/palate. CGH array appeared to be a very useful and reliable method in terms of scanning and screening.In conclusion, in clinical practice, the discovery of abnormalities which were probably underestimated by clinicians before, leads us to rethink the issue of genetic counseling and the relevance of a more systematic screening for these abnormalities in the future
Saleh, Eli. "Volumetric velopharyngeal space modifications in patients with and without cleft palate undergoing Le Fort 1 maxillary advancement." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/24710.
Full textBackground & Purpose: The effects of maxillary advancement (MA) on velopharyngeal anatomy have primarily been studied using lateral cephalometric radiographs. However, with recent advances in orthognathic surgery, there is an increased need for more detailed and precise imaging such as computerized tomographic (CT) scan reconstructions, to help in surgical planning and to measure outcomes. The purpose of this study is to compare the pre-and post-operative velopharyngeal space configuration modifications as measured on CT scans. The aim is also to assess differences in these airway measures between patients with and without history of prior repaired cleft palate (CP). Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study of 44 patients with and without CP who were treated with MA for midface hypoplasia and secondary malocclusion at skeletal maturity. The pre-and post-operative CT scans were compared with respect to pre-established landmarks. Linear distances, cross-sectional areas, and volumes were measured using 3-dimensional (3D) CT scan reconstructions. Results: For the linear distances measured, a statistically significant difference was found when comparing the pre-and post-operative measures of the narrowest part of the nasopharynx and the narrowest part of the retropalatal airway space (25.1 vs 28.5 mm p=0.001 and 6.5 vs 7.6 mm p=0.026, respectively). Retropalatal cross-sectional areas, nasopharyngeal cross-sectional areas and the volumetric assessment of the nasopharyngeal space showed no statistically significant differences when comparing pre-and post-operative scans (p>0.05). The main effect of palatal repair (CP vs. Non-CP) showed that there was only a statistically significant difference for the measures of the narrowest part of the nasopharynx and the nasopharyngeal cross-sectional area (p=0.045 and p=0.04, respectively). Mean changes in the measures did not differ over time (pre-and post-op) depending on whether there was prior history of CP repair. Conclusion: Our results support the hypothesis that although structural modifications of the pharyngeal space are inherent to MA in patients with CP, its surface area and volume do not change significantly. These changes are also independent of history of previous CP repair.
Book chapters on the topic "Fente labiale – Chirurgie"
Guyot, Laurent, Pierre Seguin, and Hervé Benateau. "Traitement primaire des fentes labiales uni- et bilatérales." In Techniques en chirurgie maxillo-faciale et plastique de la face, 257–62. Paris: Springer Paris, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0073-8_57.
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