Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Ferromagnetism / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Ferromagnetism.

Journal articles on the topic 'Ferromagnetism'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Ferromagnetism.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Kitagawa, Jiro, Masaki Fukuda, Satoshi Fukuda, Kenta Fujiki, Yuki Nakamura, and Terukazu Nishizaki. "Discovery of ferromagnetism in new multicomponent alloy Ti–Nb–Cr–Ru." APL Materials 10, no. 7 (2022): 071101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0097770.

Full text

Abstract:

We report the discovery of ferromagnetism in the cubic CsCl-type Ti21∼25Nb20∼24Cr5∼10Ru∼49 multicomponent alloy. In metals, the appearance of ferromagnetism due to the Cr magnetic moment is a rare phenomenon. The purest sample shows ferromagnetism with the Curie temperature of 38 K. The effective magnetic moment and the Weiss temperature are 3.67 μ B/Cr and 58 K, respectively, derived from the temperature dependence of dc magnetization. These values mean the ferromagnetic exchange interaction between the localized Cr magnetic moments. The ferromagnetic nature is also confirmed by the isotherma

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

He, Wei, Lingling Kong, Weina Zhao, and Peng Yu. "Atomically Thin 2D van der Waals Magnetic Materials: Fabrications, Structure, Magnetic Properties and Applications." Coatings 12, no. 2 (2022): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12020122.

Full text

Abstract:

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials are considered to be ideal candidates for the fabrication of spintronic devices because of their low dimensionality, allowing the quantization of electronic states and more degrees of freedom for device modulation. With the discovery of few-layer Cr2Ge2Te6 and monolayer CrI3 ferromagnets, the magnetism of 2D vdW materials is becoming a research focus in the fields of material science and physics. In theory, taking the Heisenberg model with finite-range exchange interactions as an example, low dimensionality and ferromagnetism are in c

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Xue, Feng, Ping Guo, Jiming Zheng, Puju Zhao, Ying Li, and Lei Shen. "Bottom-up constructing of two-dimensional ferromagnets with high Curie temperature by assembling 5d transition metal atom@MnSr₈ magnetic superatoms." Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 58, no. 9 (2025): 095001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/ada29e.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The development of advanced spintronic devices requires ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic (FM) materials with high Curie temperature (T C) and large out-of plane magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE). However, the number of high-T C 2D ferromagnets synthesized through top-down experimental methods is very limited. Here, we propose a bottom-up approach for constructing 2D ferromagnets with high T C by assembling magnetic superatoms. The MnSr9 superatom was first selected as building blocks to construct a series of 2D materials with square, triangular and hexagonal honeycomb latti

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Zhang, Yu Jun, Yuan Hua Lin, and Ce Wen Nan. "Annealing Temperature Dependent Ferromagnetic Behaviors Observed in Highly Orientated Pure NiO Thin Films." Key Engineering Materials 602-603 (March 2014): 956–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.602-603.956.

Full text

Abstract:

Transition metal (TM) doped NiO is a promising candidate of p-type oxide diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs), which shows obvious room-temperature ferromagnetism. When researching the magnetic properties of DMSs, it is very important to get rid of ferromagnetic impurity phases by optimizing the preparation process. For this purpose, pure NiO thin films have been deposited by a pulsed laser deposition method and annealed by different annealing process. As-deposited or low-temperature annealed films show room-temperature ferromagnetism and high-temperature annealed films are not ferromagnetic

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Fang, D. N., X. Feng, and K. C. Hwang. "Study of magnetomechanical non-linear deformation of ferromagnetic materials: Theory and experiment." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 218, no. 12 (2004): 1405–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954406042690489.

Full text

Abstract:

A robust constitutive model is desirable in order to guide the processing and development of ferromagnetism and for use in the design of ferromagnetic devices. In this paper, a non-linear constitutive model of soft ferromagnets is developed for general magnetomechanical loading histories. The experimental set-up and measured techniques, which were employed to measure the non-linear deformation of both the magnetostrictive materials and the soft ferromagnetic materials subjected to coupled magnetomechanical loading, are introduced. The general structure for the constitutive behaviour of ferroma

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Zhang Jun-Ting, Ji Ke, Xie Yu, and Li chao. "Perovskite-based two-dimensional ferromagnet Sr<sub>2</sub>RuO<sub>4</sub> monolayer." Acta Physica Sinica 73, no. 22 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.7498/aps.73.20241042.

Full text

Abstract:

At present, the research on two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets is mainly concentrated in the field of van der Waals materials, while the successful preparation of strain-free freestanding 2D perovskite films provides a great opportunity for the design of 2D ferromagnets beyond van der Waals materials. Perovskite oxide SrRuO<sub>3</sub>, as a typical perovskite itinerant ferromagnet, has broad application prospects in many fields. In this paper, the lattice dynamics, ground-state structure, electronic and magnetic properties of its perovskite monolayer with formula Sr<sub>2<

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Shin, Jaemin, Tyafur Pathan, Guanyu Zhou, and Christopher L. Hinkle. "(Invited) Bulk Traps in Layered 2D Gate Dielectrics." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 21 (2024): 1291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01211291mtgabs.

Full text

Abstract:

Ultra-thin ferromagnets, when coupled with magnetoelectric or multiferroic materials, could potentially enable highly energy-efficient electric field control of the magnet for use in nanoelectronic memories. Substitutional doping of magnetic impurities in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) may be a promising way to create 2D ferromagnets but, according to theoretical calculations, require high doping levels (10-20 %) to achieve above room temperature (RT) Curie temperature. Room-temperature ferromagnetism has been reported for very low doping levels (0.1-1%), in conflict with th

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Liao, Zhongxin, Tongtong Wang, Yonggang Liu, Baorui Xia, and Xingdong Jiang. "Ferromagnetic Cu3N Nanoparticles Demonstrated by X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism (XMCD) and the Density Functional Theory (DFT) Calculations." Journal of Nanoelectronics and Optoelectronics 15, no. 12 (2020): 1494–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jno.2020.2892.

Full text

Abstract:

In recent years, ferromagnetism induced by natural defects of nonmagnetic semiconductors has been widely investigated and expected to be applied in spintronics. On this basis, we report the ferromagnetic behavior of copper (I) nitride (Cu3N) nanoparticles. A robust room temperature ferromagnetism is found in Cu3N nanoparticles with the saturated magnetization of 4 memu/g (300 K). Based on the element-specific X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) and the density functional theory (DFT) analysis, it is concluded that the ferromagnetism of Cu3N nanoparticles originate from the surface Cu vaca

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Cao, Ping, Yue Bai, and Zhi Qu. "The Structural, Electrical, Magnetic Properties of (Cu, Co) Co-Doped ZnO Thin Film." Applied Mechanics and Materials 556-562 (May 2014): 429–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.556-562.429.

Full text

Abstract:

Successful synthesis of room-temperature ferromagnetic semiconductors, (Cu, Co) co-doped ZnO film is obtained by sol-gel method. It is found that the essential ingredient in achieving room-temperature ferromagnetism is Cu co-doping. By Hall-effect measurement ap-type conductivity was observed for the Cu co-doped films, which induced the room-temperature ferromagnetism.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Yao, Minghai, Long Cheng, Shenglan Hao, et al. "Great multiferroic properties in BiFeO₃/BaTiO₃ system with composite-like structure." Applied Physics Letters 122, no. 15 (2023): 152904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0139017.

Full text

Abstract:

Multiferroic materials have attracted significant research attention due to their technological potential for applications as multifunctional devices. The scarcity of single-phase multiferroics and their low inherent coupling between multiferroic order parameters above room temperature pose a challenge to their further applications. We propose a 3BiFeO3/7BaTiO3 perovskite–perovskite composite that combines ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism. We demonstrate that the sintering temperature can tailor the ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism of the composites. The multiferroicity can be achieved a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Singhal, R. K. "Room Temperature Ferromagnetism and its "Switch" Behaviour in some Dilute Magnetic Oxides: an Electronic Structure and Magnetization Study." Solid State Phenomena 171 (May 2011): 19–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.171.19.

Full text

Abstract:

ZnO doped with a few per cent of magnetic ions such as Ni, Fe, Co exhibits room temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM), transforming it into a very promising candidate for future spintronic applications. Two samples i.e. ZnO doped with Ni and Cr (5% each) have been investigated in the present work. The samples were characterized by Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and the superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometry. Rietveld analysis confirms that both the polycrystalline samples possess wurtzite structure with no evidence of any secondary phase. The SQUI

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Correa, Marcio A., Armando Ferreira, Raphael M. Tromer, et al. "Improving the Room-Temperature Ferromagnetism in ZnO and Low-Doped ZnO:Ag Films Using GLAD Sputtering." Materials 14, no. 18 (2021): 5337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14185337.

Full text

Abstract:

ZnO and doped ZnO films with non-ferromagnetic metal have been widely used as biosensor elements. In these studies, the electrochemical measurements are explored, though the electrical impedance of the system. In this sense, the ferromagnetic properties of the material can be used for multifunctionalization of the sensor element using external magnetic fields during the measurements. Within this context, we investigate the room-temperature ferromagnetism in pure ZnO and Ag-doped ZnO films presenting zigzag-like columnar geometry. Specifically, we focus on the films’ structural and quasi-static

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Nongkae, S., K. Tangphanit, S. Teeta, E. Swatsitang, and K. Wongsaprom. "Effect of argon annealing method on structural and ferromagnetic properties in Fe-doped SnO₂ powders." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2145, no. 1 (2021): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2145/1/012031.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Nanocrystalline powders of Fe-doped SnO2 (Sn1-xFexO2) (x = 0.00, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05) were prepared by a hydrothermal method. The powders were calcined in argon atmosphere at 600 °C for 2 h, causing phase transition from diamagnetic and weak ferromagnetic behavior to a ferromagnetic state. No trace and other magnetic impurity phases was detected in the samples with Fe content up to 3%. The calcined samples of Fe-doped SnO2 revealed the room temperature ferromagnetism with highest magnetization values of 434.07 memu/g at 15 kOe for x = 0.05. The room temperature ferromagnetism of samples

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Huang, Pu, Peng Zhang, Shaogang Xu, Huide Wang, Xiuwen Zhang, and Han Zhang. "Recent advances in two-dimensional ferromagnetism: materials synthesis, physical properties and device applications." Nanoscale 12, no. 4 (2020): 2309–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nr08890c.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Farkašovský, Pavol. "The Influence of Long-Range Hopping on Ferromagnetism in the Hubbard Model." International Journal of Modern Physics B 12, no. 07n08 (1998): 803–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979298000466.

Full text

Abstract:

The phase diagram of the Hubbard model in an external magnetic field is examined by extrapolation of small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations. Using a general expression for the hopping matrix elements (tij ~ q|i-j|) the influence of long-range hopping (band asymmetry) on ferromagnetism in this model is studied. It is found that the long-range hopping (nonzero q) stabilizes ferromagnetism in an external magnetic field for n > 1. In the opposite limit n≤1 the fully polarized ferromagnetic state is generally suppressed with increasing q. The critical value of magnetic field h below wh

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

FUKUMURA, TOMOTERU, YOSHINORI YAMADA, KAZUNORI UENO, et al. "ELECTRON CARRIER-MEDIATED ROOM TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM IN ANATASE (Ti,Co)O2." SPIN 02, no. 04 (2012): 1230005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010324712300058.

Full text

Abstract:

Since the discovery of room temperature ferromagnetism in ( Ti,Co ) O2 , the mechanism has been under discussion for a decade. Particularly, the central concern has been whether or not the ferromagnetic exchange interaction is mediated by charge carriers like ( Ga,Mn ) As . Recent two studies on the control of ferromagnetism in anatase ( Ti,Co ) O2 at room temperature via electric field effect [Y. Yamada et al., Science332, 1065 (2011)] and chemical doping [Y. Yamada et al., Appl. Phys. Lett.99, 242502 (2011)] indicate a principal role of electrons in the carrier-mediated exchange interaction.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

BHATT, R. N., and ERIK NIELSEN. "FERROMAGNETISM IN DOPED SEMICONDUCTORS WITHOUT MAGNETIC IONS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 22, no. 25n26 (2008): 4595–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979208050358.

Full text

Abstract:

While ferromagnetism has been obtained above 100 K in doped semiconductors with magnetic ions such as Ga 1−x Mn x As , bulk doped semiconductors in the absence of magnetic ions have shown no tendency towards ferromagnetism. We re-examine the nonmagnetic doped semiconductor system at low carrier densities in terms of a generalized Hubbard model. Using exact diagonalization of the many-body Hamiltonian for finite clusters, we find that the system exhibits significant ferromagnetic tendencies at nanoscales, in a region of parameter space not accessible to bulk systems, but achievable in quantum d

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Zhou, Xiaocheng, Xu Sun, Zhuhua Zhang, and Wanlin Guo. "Ferromagnetism in a semiconducting Janus NbSe hydride monolayer." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 6, no. 36 (2018): 9675–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8tc03016b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Habermeier, H. U., and G. Cristiani. "Ferromagnetic/Superconducting All-Oxide Superlattices." International Journal of Modern Physics B 17, no. 18n20 (2003): 3729–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979203021708.

Full text

Abstract:

Superlattices consisting of ferromagnetic SrRuO 3 and superconducting YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 [YBCO] layers of a thickness between 5 nm and 60 nm have been analyzed with respect to their magnetic [T mag ] as well superconducting [TC] ordering temperature. The reduction of both is compared with previous results obtained in YBCO / La 2/3 Ca 1/3 MnO 3 superlattices. Whereas the reduction of TC is comparable for both ferromagnetic materials the suppression of ferromagnetism is more pronounced in the case of the SrRuO 3-based superlattices. This result is discussed in terms of a competition of the order par

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Liu, Xiao Hua, Yan Fen Liu, Jing Hui Liu, Zhi Zhang Song, and Jian Jun Li. "Retarded Modes of Lateral Ferromagnetic/Ferromagnetic Superlattice." Applied Mechanics and Materials 151 (January 2012): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.151.52.

Full text

Abstract:

In this paper，we calculated the retarded modes of semi-infinite lateral ferromagnetic/ ferromagnetic superlattice with the effective medium theory. Take the Co/Ni system surface modes and bulk modes for the superlattice as the example and found some interesting properties which different from the lateral ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic superlattice. Lateral magnetism/magnetism superlattice have some complex retarded modes which are very common systems，changing the ratio of the superlattice ferromagnetism layer thickness so that two branches of surface modes frequency and bulk modes frequency band ca

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Chambers, Scott A., and Robin F. C. Farrow. "New Possibilities for Ferromagnetic Semiconductors." MRS Bulletin 28, no. 10 (2003): 729–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2003.214.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractNew candidate ferromagnetic semiconductors have recently been grown by doping semiconducting transition-metal oxides with magnetic impurities. Some of these exhibit ferromagnetism at and above room temperature. The critical question is why? In many cases, complex solid-state chemistry is involved in the synthesis and drives the resulting properties. The observation of room-temperature ferromagnetism in these materials must be accompanied by a careful identification of the phases and structures present in order to accurately identify the origin of the magnetism.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

ZHAO, GUO-MENG, and PIEDER BEELI. "NOVEL MAGNETIC PROPERTIES IN MULTI-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBE MATS: CONSISTENT WITH THE PARAMAGNETIC MEISSNER EFFECT DUE TO ULTRAHIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY." International Journal of Modern Physics B 23, no. 20n21 (2009): 4285–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979209063444.

Full text

Abstract:

We report magnetic measurements up to 1200 K on iron-contaminated multi-walled carbon nanotube mats with a Quantum Design vibrating sample magnetometer. Extensive magnetic data consistently show a ferrromagnetic transition at about 1000 K and a ferromagnetic-like transition at about 1275 K. The ferromagnetic transition at about 1000 K is associated with an Fe impurity phase and its saturation magnetization is in quantitative agreement with the Fe concentration measured by an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. On the other hand, the saturation magnetization for the ferromagnetic-like

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Farkašovský, P. "Itinerant ferromagnetism in narrow-band metals." Condensed Matter Physics 24, no. 4 (2021): 42701. http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/cmp.24.42701.

Full text

Abstract:

Since its introduction in 1963, the Hubbard model has becomes one of the most popular models used in the literature to study cooperative phenomena in narrow-band metals (ferromagnetism, metal-insulator transitions, charge-density waves, high-Tc superconductivity). Amongst all these cooperative phenomena, the problem of itinerant ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model has the longest history. However, in spite of an impressive research activity in the past, the underlying physics (microscopic mechanisms) that leads to the stabilization of itinerant ferromagnetism in Hubbard model (narrow-band meta

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Yue, Zengji, Zhiqian Hou, Frank Yun, et al. "Observation of itinerant ferromagnetism and coupled magnetoresistance in a spinel CuCo2S4." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 9, no. 28 (2021): 8874–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1tc02065j.

Full text

Abstract:

A novel ferromagnetic spinel CuCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>T<sub>c</sub> ∼ 125 K was discovered. The ferromagnetism originates from Co and Cu atoms, and leads to a positive magnetoresistance in the paramagnetic regime, and a cross-over in the ferromagnetic regime.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

SINGHAL, R. K., S. N. DOLIA, M. S. DHAWAN, et al. "ROOM TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM IN Mn DOPED ZnO SEMICONDUCTOR." International Journal of Modern Physics B 23, no. 08 (2009): 2029–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979209052133.

Full text

Abstract:

Following the theoretical prediction of ferromagnetism in Mn - and Co -doped ZnO , there has been an immense experimental search for dilute semiconductors that show ferromagnetic ordering above room temperature, and several workers have reported ferromagnetism in bulk samples as well as in thin films of these materials. Mn -doped ZnO is the key material in this regard, which has been, in the recent past, shown to exhibit such magnetic properties. Many more such attempts have either led to failure or to a much lower Tc, and there have been a lot of confronting reports casting considerable doubt

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Straumal, Boris Borisovich, Svetlana G. Protasova, Andrei A. Mazilkin, et al. "Ferromagnetic behaviour of ZnO: the role of grain boundaries." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 7 (December 7, 2016): 1936–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.7.185.

Full text

Abstract:

The possibility to attain ferromagnetic properties in transparent semiconductor oxides such as ZnO is very promising for future spintronic applications. We demonstrate in this review that ferromagnetism is not an intrinsic property of the ZnO crystalline lattice but is that of ZnO/ZnO grain boundaries. If a ZnO polycrystal contains enough grain boundaries, it can transform into the ferromagnetic state even without doping with “magnetic atoms” such as Mn, Co, Fe or Ni. However, such doping facilitates the appearance of ferromagnetism in ZnO. It increases the saturation magnetisation and decreas

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Wang, Huan, Xi Chen, Xing Yuan Chen, and Yu Jun Zhao. "Stable Antiferromagnetism of Orthorhombic BiCrO₃ under Pressure: a Theoretical Study." Advanced Materials Research 298 (July 2011): 243–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.298.243.

Full text

Abstract:

The realization of ferromagnetism or ferrimagnetism in BiCrO3 is crucial for its potential application in magnetoelectronic devices. It is known from experiment that the antiferromagnetic monoclinic phase of BiCrO3 transits to orthorhombic as pressure beyond 1GPa. Here, we present a first-principles study of the magnetism of orthorhombic BiCrO3 under pressures up to 80GPa. We find that the energy difference between its ferromagnetic phase and the ground state of G-type anti-ferromagnetic phase becomes greater as the pressure increases, as well as the estimated magnetic transition temperature T

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

KOO, JE HUAN, and GUANGSUP CHO. "METALLIC FERROMAGNETISM DRIVEN BY PHONON-ENHANCED SPIN FLUCTUATIONS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 21, no. 06 (2007): 857–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021797920703676x.

Full text

Abstract:

We investigate the metallic ferromagnetism for materials with incomplete 3d-orbitals. The ferromagnetism occurs in electrons of s-orbitals by phonon-enhanced spin flippings of d-electrons via s-d exchange interactions, which was discussed by us [Phys. Rev. B61, 4289 (2000)]. We know the electron-electron interaction, U sd , mediated by phonon-enhanced spin flippings is repulsive for metallic ferromagnetic materials but attractive for high transition temperature superconductors (HTSC). The electron-electron interaction, U sd , is an order of magnitude stronger than that by Kondo-type bare spin-

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Sun, Y., W. Tong, and X. Luo. "Possible magnetic correlation above the ferromagnetic phase transition temperature in Cr2Ge2Te6." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 21, no. 45 (2019): 25220–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp04685b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Sakon, Takuo, Yuhi Hayashi, Akihito Fukuya, et al. "Investigation of the Itinerant Electron Ferromagnetism of Ni2+xMnGa1−x and Co2VGa Heusler Alloys." Materials 12, no. 4 (2019): 575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12040575.

Full text

Abstract:

Experimental investigations into the field dependence of magnetization and temperature dependences of magnetic susceptibility in Ni2+xMnGa1−x (x = 0.00, 0.02, 0.04) and Co2VGa Heusler alloy ferromagnets were performed following the spin fluctuation theory of itinerant ferromagnetism, called as “Takahashi theory”. We investigated the magnetic field dependence of magnetization at the Curie temperature TC, which is the critical temperature of the ferromagnetic–paramagnetic transition, and also at T = 5 K, which concerns the ground state of the ferromagnetic state. The field dependence of the magn

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Rajan, K. Jayanthi, Kausalya Ganesan, Satyanaryana Lanka, Swati Bishnoi, and Manorama V. Sunkara. "Probing high temperature ferromagnetism and its paramagnetic phase change due to Eu3+ incorporation in ZnO nanophosphors." RSC Advances 6, no. 79 (2016): 75669–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ra10853a.

Full text

Abstract:

Ferromagnetic oxide semiconductors exhibiting efficient luminescent properties together with robust ferromagnetism above room temperature form an exclusive class of spintronic materials endowed with both charge and spin degrees of freedom.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

CHOI, HEON-JIN, HAN-KYU SEONG, and UNGKIL KIM. "DILUTED MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTOR NANOWIRES." Nano 03, no. 01 (2008): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292008000848.

Full text

Abstract:

An idea for simultaneously manipulating spin and charge in a single semiconductor medium has resulted in the development of diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs), which exhibits surprisingly room temperature ferromagnetic signatures despite having controversial ferromagnetic origin. However, achievement of truly room temperature ferromagnetism by carrier mediation is still the subject of intense research to develop the practical spin-based devices. Nanowires with one-dimensional nanostructure, which offers thermodynamically stable features and typically single crystalline and defect free, hav

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Ham, M. H., Min Chang Jeong, W. Y. Lee, et al. "Magnetotransport in Ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)N Epitaxial Films." Materials Science Forum 449-452 (March 2004): 1041–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.449-452.1041.

Full text

Abstract:

We present the ferromagnetism and magnetotransport properties in the (Ga,Mn)N epitaxial films with very low Mn concentrations grown by plasma-enhanced molecular beam epitaxy (PEMBE). The (Ga,Mn)N epitaxial films were found to exhibit ferromagnetic ordering with Curie temperature of 700 K. All the films exhibit n-type characteristics. The negative magnetoresistance was observed below 150 K, and found to gradually increase with decreasing temperature. The ferromagnetism in the (Ga,Mn)N is due to the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction between the localized Mn moments mediated by the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

NOZUE, Y., T. KODAIRA, S. OHWASHI, N. TOGASHI, and O. TERASAKI. "FERROMAGNETISM OF ALKALI-METAL CLUSTERS INCORPORATED IN THE PERIODIC SPACE OF ZEOLITE LTA." Surface Review and Letters 03, no. 01 (1996): 701–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x96001261.

Full text

Abstract:

Magnetic properties are reported for rubidium and potassium clusters arrayed in a simple-cubic structure in zeolite LTA crystal. A ferromagnetism is observed, although no magnetic element is contained there. The result clearly indicates the intercluster interaction. The ferromagnetic properties vary depending on the average number of ns electrons of cluster. Optical properties reveal quantum electronic levels of cluster. The ferromagnetism is interpreted qualitatively in terms of the itinerant electron model based on the quantum levels of cluster. The magnetic properties of various clusters ob

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

HAN, Y. P., X. J. WANG, Q. R. HOU, Q. W. WANG, and J. X. WANG. "MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF Fe0.95Co0.05Si2 SEMICONDUCTING FILM." Modern Physics Letters B 26, no. 15 (2012): 1250097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984912500972.

Full text

Abstract:

The Fe 0.95 Co 0.05 Si 2 semiconducting film has been successfully grown on glass substrate by magnetron sputtering at substrate temperature of 637 K and then thermal annealing at 823 K for one hour in high vacuum. The Raman data and high Seebeck coefficient suggested that the β- Fe 0.95 Co 0.05 Si 2 semiconducting film was achieved. Room temperature ferromagnetism was observed, and the ferromagnetic phase transition was at about 380 K. The possible reason for the ferromagnetism of the β- Fe 0.95 Co 0.05 Si 2 semiconducting film was discussed.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

LIU, GUANG-HUA, HAI-LONG WANG, and GUANG-SHAN TIAN. "LONG-RANGE ELECTRON HOPPING AND FERROMAGNETISM IN CLUSTERS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 25, no. 06 (2011): 747–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979211058225.

Full text

Abstract:

In the present paper, we investigate the frustration effect caused by the long-range electron hopping on ferromagnetism in atomic or molecular clusters. First, for an idealized Hubbard model with constant electron hopping amplitude, we prove rigorously that interplay between such frustration effect and the on-site Coulomb interaction produces the saturated ferromagnetism when the cluster is slightly doped with electron. Then, by exact diagonalization calculation, we study some more realistic clusters and show that the ferromagnetic ground state is still stable as long as the Coulomb repulsion

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Cao, Ping, Yue Bai, and Zhi Qu. "The Room Temperature Ferromagnetism of (N, Co) Co-Doped ZnO Nanopaticles." Applied Mechanics and Materials 577 (July 2014): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.577.19.

Full text

Abstract:

Co-doped ZnO nanoparticles were fabricated by an electrodeposition method. The XPS results show Co ions have doped into the ZnO crystal lattices successfully. The as-grown sample has no ferromagnetism at room temperature. But after an ammine plasma treatment the room temperature ferromagnetism were detected on Co0.04Zn0.96O nanoparticles. The Hall measurement reveals after the treatment the resistivity increase by three orders of magnitude. Although the aspect conductivity is n type, some holes generated by N doping play an important role to induce the ferromagnetic properties for Co doped ZnO

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Meng, Xu Dong, Fu Yang, and Xiao Yu Liu. "The Magnetic Ordering of SiCN Films Prepared by Ion Implantation." Key Engineering Materials 531-532 (December 2012): 325–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.531-532.325.

Full text

Abstract:

Room-temperature ferromagnetism was observed in the SiCN films prepared by ion implantation. The result indicates that N ion implantation dosage in the film has great effect on the observed room-temperature ferromagnetism of the films. Along with the increase of ion implantation dosage, the N ions increase and the magnetism enhances. Because of the ion implantation will cause a lot of defects on the surface of SiC films, which will induce a lot of vacancies. The C atoms are replaced by the N ions doped, the concentration of the N ions decides the charges states and spin polarizations of Si vac

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Seo, Junho, Duck Young Kim, Eun Su An, et al. "Nearly room temperature ferromagnetism in a magnetic metal-rich van der Waals metal." Science Advances 6, no. 3 (2020): eaay8912. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay8912.

Full text

Abstract:

In spintronics, two-dimensional van der Waals crystals constitute a most promising material class for long-distance spin transport or effective spin manipulation at room temperature. To realize all-vdW-material–based spintronic devices, however, vdW materials with itinerant ferromagnetism at room temperature are needed for spin current generation and thereby serve as an effective spin source. We report theoretical design and experimental realization of a iron-based vdW material, Fe4GeTe2, showing a nearly room temperature ferromagnetic order, together with a large magnetization and high conduc

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Cheng, Bin, Hongwei Qin, Zhongli Zhang, et al. "Electric-field control of magnetic properties for amorphous Fe2O3/LiTaO3thin film." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 6, no. 43 (2018): 11608–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8tc02588f.

Full text

Abstract:

Amorphous-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/LiTaO<sub>3</sub>film can exhibit weak ferromagnetism, which may arise from some inhomogeneous, non-collinear, ferromagnetic ordered clusters with short range order.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Meng, Dechao, Hongli Guo, Zhangzhang Cui, et al. "Strain-induced high-temperature perovskite ferromagnetic insulator." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 12 (2018): 2873–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1707817115.

Full text

Abstract:

Ferromagnetic insulators are required for many new magnetic devices, such as dissipationless quantum-spintronic devices, magnetic tunneling junctions, etc. Ferromagnetic insulators with a high Curie temperature and a high-symmetry structure are critical integration with common single-crystalline oxide films or substrates. So far, the commonly used ferromagnetic insulators mostly possess low-symmetry structures associated with a poor growth quality and widespread properties. The few known high-symmetry materials either have extremely low Curie temperatures (≤16 K), or require chemical doping of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Murata, Takeshi, Tomoyuki Terai, Takashi Fukuda, and Tomoyuki Kakeshita. "Magnetic Phase Diagram in Layered Perovskite Manganite La_2-2xSr_1+2xMn₂O₇ (0.313≤x≤0.350)." Materials Science Forum 512 (April 2006): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.512.183.

Full text

Abstract:

We have measured the magnetization as a function of temperature and magnetic field in layered perovskite manganites of La2-2xSr1+2xMn2O7 single crystals (x=0.313, 0.315, 0.320, 0.350) in order to know their magnetic structures. All the present manganites exhibit magnetic transitions from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic at 76K, 107K, 120K and 125K for x=0.313, 0.315, 0.320 and 0.350, respectively. For x=0.350 and 0.320, the magnetic structure is a planar ferromagnetism whose easy axis is in the ab-plane at all temperatures below the Curie temperature. On the other hand, for x=0.315 and 0.313, the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Cao, Ming He, Jun Yuan, and Jun Jiang. "Study of the Weak Ferromagnetism in Ca_1-xLa_xB₆ Ceramics." Materials Science Forum 475-479 (January 2005): 1173–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.475-479.1173.

Full text

Abstract:

Ferromagnetism in La-doped single crystal CaB6 is interesting because it has no partially filled d- or f- orbits in CaB6. In this paper, we have investigated the relationship between the ferromagnetic properties with the La content in CaB6 polycrystalline ceramics prepared by redox method. Contrary to the single crystal results, we found that there is no direct correlation with the level of La substitution in ceramics samples Ca1-xLaxB6 (0 £ x £ 0.03). Instead we have shown that it is related to Fe impurities. Our results show it is important to consider the magnetic impurities in discussing t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Liu, W. J., X. D. Tang, Z. Tang, W. Bai, and N. Y. Tang. "Oxygen Defects Mediated Magnetism of Ni Doped ZnO." Advances in Condensed Matter Physics 2013 (2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/424398.

Full text

Abstract:

Ni doped ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by a solution route and annealed in O2, air, and Ar, respectively. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements show that the samples possess typical wurtzite structure and have no other impurity phases. Magnetization loops for ZnO samples were measured and clearly show typical ferromagnetic saturation behavior. With the defect analysis based on photoluminescence spectroscopy, the effect of defects on the nature and origin of ferromagnetism was investigated. The results suggest that oxygen vacancies, especially single ionized o

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

SOUMA, SATOFUMI, SEUNG JOO LEE, and TAE WON KANG. "NUMERICAL STUDY OF FERROMAGNETISM IN DILUTED MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM-WELLS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 19, no. 19 (2005): 3151–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979205031973.

Full text

Abstract:

We study the ferromagnetism in III-V diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) quantum-wells theoretically and numerically taking into account the occupation of multiple subbands by holes in quantum wells. Starting from the mean-field theory of carrier-induced ferromagnetism in III-V DMS along with the exchange-correlation interaction of holes within the local spin density approximation, we found that the ferromagnetic transition temperature Tc of DMS quantum-wells exhibits step-function-like dependence on the hole density, reflecting the quasi-two-dimensional nature of systems. Moreover, the tempe

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Abragam, Anatole. "Nuclear ferromagnetism and ant ferromagnetism." Contemporary Physics 33, no. 5 (1992): 305–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00107519208223980.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Gao, Xing Guo, Bao Yuan Man, Mei Liu, et al. "Intrinsic Ferromagnetism of the GaMnN Thin Films." Advanced Materials Research 629 (December 2012): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.629.49.

Full text

Abstract:

The Mn-doped GaN (GaMnN) films on c-plane sapphire substrates were prepared by using Laser Molecular Beam Epitaxy (LMBE) at different base nitrogen pressure, followed by annealing in the ammonia atmosphere at 950 °C for 30 min, to study the original reason of the room-temperature ferromagnetism of GaMnN films. We found the crystalline quality was sensitive to the base nitrogen pressure during growth. X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) analysis confirmed that the Mn3+ and Mn2+ coexist in our samples. The room-temperature ferromagnetic behavior can be explained by double exchange. The ferromagnet

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Zhao, Xingbin, Li Li, Kuo Bao, et al. "Synthesis and characterization of a strong ferromagnetic and high hardness intermetallic compound Fe2B." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22, no. 46 (2020): 27425–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp03380d.

Full text

Abstract:

Fe<sub>2</sub>B is a promising strong ferromagnetic material with high hardness, which makes it a good candidate for multifunction applications in a harsh environment. This work bridges the chasm between strong ferromagnetism and high hardness communities.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Kahal, L. "Half-metallic ferromagnetism and band gap reduction in Cu-doped zinc-blende BeO: first-principle study -=SUP=-*-=/SUP=-." Физика твердого тела 59, no. 5 (2017): 835. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/ftt.2017.05.44367.337.

Full text

Abstract:

In this paper, we report ferromagnetism in copper doped zinc-blende BeO. Our first-principles calculations based on spin density functional theory predicts a total magnetic moment of 1 muB per copper when copper substitutes beryllium in BeO, where 0.58 muB is localized at Cu atom. The results obtained show that the ferromagnetic state is 34 meV lower than the antiferromagnetic state. Calculations indicate an appreciable band gap reduction in BeO. The analysis of the partial density of states reveals that ferromagnetism and reduction of BeO band gap are principally due to the strong p-d couplin

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Troyanchuk, I. O., M. V. Bushinsky, V. Efimov, S. Schorr, C. Ritter, and V. Sikolenko. "Ferromagnetic ordering in La0.7Sr0.3Mn3+0.85Nb5+0.15O3 manganite." Powder Diffraction 30, S1 (2015): S97—S100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0885715615000032.

Full text

Abstract:

Structural measurements have been performed on the La0.7Sr0.3Mn3+0.85Nb5+0.15O3 compound with oxidation state of manganese close to +3. The composition undergoes a structural transition from rhombohedral to orthorhombic symmetry below room temperature. The calculated structural parameters show that the orthorhombic phase is not long-range orbitally ordered and that the structural transition is associated with a steric effect. The compound is ferromagnetic with a Curie point of around 150 K and a magnetic moment of 3.1 μB/Mn. It is suggested that ferromagnetism is originated from superexchange

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!