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Journal articles on the topic 'Fetal intrauterine infection'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kuznetsova, O. M., and A. N. Marchenko. "Incidence of intrauterine infections in neonatal intensive care unit: a long-term epidemiological analysis." Fundamental and Clinical Medicine 7, no. 3 (2022): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2022-7-3-31-39.

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Aim. To improve epidemiological surveillance in the neonatal intensive care unit.Materials and Methods. We retrospectively examine case histories of 646 newborns delivered in Tyumen Perinatal Center and admitted to neonatal intensive care unit (310 with intrauterine infection and 336 without intrauterine infection). Predictors of intrauterine infection (odds ratio and 95% confidence interval) were determined by means of multivariate analysis and logistic regression analysis.Results. According to the multivariate analysis, past medical history of abortions, urinary tract infections, preterm bir

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Watson, William J., Sami Awadallah, and Mary Jo Jaqua. "Intrauterine Infection With Coxsackievirus: Is it a Cause of Congenital Cardiac Malformations?" Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology 3, no. 2 (1995): 79–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s1064744995000366.

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Background: Although maternal infections with coxsackievirus during pregnancy are relatively common, fetal infections are quite rare. Coxsackievirus infection in utero has been associated with myocarditis, but has not been proven a teratogen.Case: A patient whose fetus had structural cardiac anomalies and hydrops was found to have an intrauterine infection with Coxsackie B-1 virus, proven by virus isolation from the amniotic fluid. This infection led to increasing intrauterine hydrops and subsequent neonatal death. Conclusion: This interesting association of intrauterine infection with Coxsack

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3

Jawor, Paulina, John F. Mee, and Tadeusz Stefaniak. "Role of Infection and Immunity in Bovine Perinatal Mortality: Part 2. Fetomaternal Response to Infection and Novel Diagnostic Perspectives." Animals 11, no. 7 (2021): 2102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11072102.

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Bovine perinatal mortality due to infection may result either from the direct effects of intrauterine infection and/or the fetal response to such infection, leading to the fetal inflammatory response syndrome (FIRS). Both intrauterine infection and FIRS, which causes multi-organ damage and involution of immune organs, compromise fetal survivability, sometimes fatally. Organ injury associated with FIRS may, in addition to causing fetal mortality, irreversibly compromise extrauterine adaptation of the neonate, a recognized problem in human fetuses. Diagnosis of intrauterine infection and of FIRS

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Schwartz, David A., and Amareen Dhaliwal. "Infections in Pregnancy With COVID-19 and Other Respiratory RNA Virus Diseases Are Rarely, If Ever, Transmitted to the Fetus: Experiences With Coronaviruses, Parainfluenza, Metapneumovirus Respiratory Syncytial Virus, and Influenza." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 144, no. 8 (2020): 920–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2020-0211-sa.

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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), is similar to 2 other coronaviruses, SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), in causing life-threatening maternal respiratory infections and systemic complications. Because of global concern for potential intrauterine transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from pregnant women to their infants, this report analyzes the effects on pregnancy of infections caused by SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory RNA viruses, and examines the frequency of maternal-fetal transmission w

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5

Válková, Andrea, and Petr Hubka. "Covid-19 as a possible risk factor of intrauterine fetal death." Česká gynekologie 86, no. 6 (2021): 410–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.48095/cccg2021410.

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Objective: To summarize information about possible effects of covid-19 on intrauterine fetal death and present three cases of intrauterine fetal death in women with recent covid-19 infection. Methods: Review of available information about pregnancy with covid-19 and comparison with own observation of cases during spring 2021. Conclusion: Covid-19 influences risk of intrauterine fetal death, preeclampsia/eclampsia or HELLP syndrome. Coagulation changes and drop of platelets is considered as one of the causes of intrauterine fetaldeath due to fetal vascular malperfusion. Key words: covid-19 – in

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6

Hichijo, Atsuko, and Mikio Morine. "A Case of Fetal Parvovirus B19 Myocarditis That Caused Terminal Heart Failure." Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology 2014 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/463571.

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Parvovirus B19 is a well-established cause of fetal anemia and nonimmune fetal hydrops in pregnancy. Fetal parvovirus infection can cause severe destruction of erythroid progenitor cells, resulting in fetal anemia, hydrops, and intrauterine death. However, viral myocarditis with subsequent heart failure is another possible mechanism for hydrops formation as viral infection of fetal myocardial cells has been reported in postmortem examinations. We herein report a case of fetal cardiomegaly and massive pericardial effusion secondary to myocarditis as a result of parvovirus B19 infection. The cas

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Silingardi, Enrico, Anna Laura Santunione, Francesco Rivasi, Bernard Gasser, Silvia Zago, and Lorella Garagnani. "Unexpected Intrauterine Fetal Death in Parvovirus B19 Fetal Infection." American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 30, no. 4 (2009): 394–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/paf.0b013e3181c17b2e.

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8

Agra, Isabela, Antonio Amorim Filho, Lawrence Lin, Sckarlet Biancolin, Rossana Francisco, and Maria Brizot. "Parameters Associated with Adverse Fetal Outcomes in Parvovirus B19 Congenital Infection." Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia / RBGO Gynecology and Obstetrics 39, no. 11 (2017): 596–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1606859.

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Objective To investigate the clinical and sonographic parameters associated with adverse fetal outcomes in patients with congenital parvovirus B19 infection managed by intrauterine transfusion. Methods This was a single-center retrospective study conducted from January 2005 to December 2016 that assessed patients with singleton pregnancies with fetal parvovirus infection confirmed by a polymerase chain reaction of the amniotic fluid or fetal blood samples who underwent at least one intrauterine transfusion. The maternal characteristics, sonographic findings and parameters related to intrauteri

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9

Torabi, Rozbeh, Svetlana Charnova, Rosanna G. Abellar, Halit Pinar, and Monique E. De Paepe. "Intrauterine Infection with Klebsiella Pneumoniae: Report of a Case and Literature Review." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 11, no. 2 (2008): 152–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2350/07-09-0337.1.

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We report a case of intrauterine Klebsiella pneumoniae infection that resulted in premature rupture of membranes and fetal demise at 20 weeks' gestation in a pregnancy achieved by in vitro fertilization. Postmortem findings included massive panlobar pneumonia, the presence of abundant gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria within the pulmonary air spaces and the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract, and fetal lung and blood cultures positive for Klebsiella pneumoniae. The placenta showed severe acute chorioamnionitis associated with a brisk fetal inflammatory response (umbilical cord and chorionic

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10

Shadeeva, Yu A., V. A. Guryeva, M. G. Nikolaeva, and N. V. Evtushenko. "Predicting intrauterine fetal infection risk in extremely preterm and early preterm births induced by rupture of the amniotic membranes." Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction 14, no. 4 (2020): 490–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2020.110.

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Aim: developing a prognostic model for intrauterine fetal infection risk in extremely preterm and early preterm births induced by rupture of the amniotic membranes.Materials and Methods. A single-center prospective cohort study was conducted aimed at studying features of pregnancy and childbirth in 160 patients with extremely preterm and early preterm births induced by rupture of the amniotic membranes as well as neonatal period of 160 neonates. Two groups were distinguished: the main group – 37 patients with intrauterine neonatal infection and the comparison group – 123 women without signs of

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Korchyns’ka, О. О., and O. А. Baloga. "The experience of pregnancy management by suspicion of fetal intrauterine infection in Ukraine and other countries." Reproductive health of woman, no. 7-8 (November 1, 2021): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30841/2708-8731.7-8.2021.250828.

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TORCH-infection is one of the most important and relevant challenges in obstetrics today. This group of infections refers to diseases for which a woman and a man should be examined before conception for the prevention of intrauterine infection of the fetus. The non-specific clinical manifestations of these diseases are the difficulty to their timely and rapid diagnosis.The objective: an analysis and comparison of the basic criteria for the management of pregnant women with suspected intrauterine infection in Ukraine, countries in Western Europe and the United States.Materials and methods. An a

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О.О., Korchyns'ka, and Baloga O.А. "The experience of pregnancy management by suspicion of fetal intrauterine infection in Ukraine and other countries." Reproductive Health of Woman, no. 7-8 (November 1, 2021): 28–33. https://doi.org/10.30841/2708-8731.7-8.2021.250828.

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TORCH-infection is one of the most important and relevant challenges in obstetrics today. This group of infections refers to diseases for which a woman and a man should be examined before conception for the prevention of intrauterine infection of the fetus. The non-specific clinical manifestations of these diseases are the difficulty to their timely and rapid diagnosis. <strong>The objective:</strong> an analysis and comparison of the basic criteria for the management of pregnant women with suspected intrauterine infection in Ukraine, countries in Western Europe and the United States. <st

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13

Miranda, Roberto N., Kenan Omurtag, William J. Castellani, Luis E. De Las Casas, Norma M. Quintanilla, and Emad Kaabipour. "Myelopoiesis in the Liver of Stillborns With Evidence of Intrauterine Infection." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 130, no. 12 (2006): 1786–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2006-130-1786-mitlos.

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Abstract Context.—Chorioamnionitis is the maternal and fetal response to an ascending intrauterine infection. The fetal response is manifested by funisitis and chorionic vasculitis, or as neutrophils within pulmonary spaces. Human hematopoiesis occurs in the liver primarily during the 6th to 22nd weeks of gestation. Objective.—To establish the relationship between the presence of an intrauterine infection and the degree of fetal hepatic myelopoiesis in second- and third-trimester fetuses. Design.—Liver and lungs from 49 fetal autopsies, 20 to 41 weeks of gestational age, and their associated p

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14

Olejniczak, Olga, Jakub Kornacki, Daniel Boroń, Paweł Gutaj, Rafał Iciek, and Ewa Wender-Ożegowska. "Parvovirus B19 Infection in Pregnancy—Course of the Disease, Fetal Complications and Management Tools: A Case Series and Literature Review." Children 11, no. 9 (2024): 1037. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children11091037.

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Parvovirus B19 is a virus that causes a common and usually harmless infection in both children and adults. If the virus is transmitted transplacentally during pregnancy, it can have serious consequences for both the pregnant woman and the fetus. Potential complications include severe fetal anemia, which can lead to intrauterine fetal death. A common ultrasound finding in fetuses affected by parvovirus B19 is fetal edema, which is associated with a poor prognosis. Additionally, a rare but serious complication in pregnant women with parvovirus B19 infection is mirror syndrome. The diagnosis of p

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Bondarenko, N. P., V. P. Lakatosh, Ya M. Vitovsky, T. T. Narytnyk, and P. V. Lakatosh. "Modern methods of treatment of intrauterinenon-immune fetal hydropsinduced by parvovirus infection." HEALTH OF WOMAN, no. 5-6(151-152) (July 30, 2020): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/hw.2020.151-152.43.

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During ultrasonography examinationfetuses infected by parvovirus B19, we have established 36/129 (27.9%) cases of non-immune hydrops in the different periods of pregnancy.The hyperdynamic type of blood flow in fetal middle cerebral arterial was observed in fetuses at the second trimester. Measurement of fetal middle cerebral arteria peak systolic velocity was started at 18 weeks of gestationonce a week in pregnant women who were infected by parvovirus B19. During our study were found 17 cases of severe fetal anemia which manifested after 18 weeks of gestation.Intrauterine transfusions were per

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16

BRADY, WILLIAM KIM, and ALFRED PURDON. "Intrauterine Fetal Demise Associated With Enterovirus Infection." Southern Medical Journal 79, no. 6 (1986): 770–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007611-198606000-00032.

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17

Schild, R. L., R. Bald, H. Plath, A. M. Eis-Hübinger, G. Enders, and M. Hansmann. "Intrauterine management of fetal parvovirus B19 infection." Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology 13, no. 3 (1999): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-0705.1999.13030161.x.

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18

Rutkovskiy, A. "Intrauterine fetal disease with ophthalmoblenorrhea." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 7, no. 4 (2020): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd74350.

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The most likely time of infection of the fetus with ophthalmoblenorrhea is when the face of the fetus during childbirth is most closely in contact with the stretched walls of the uterus and vagina, and therefore this disease is most often expressed 3-4 days after childbirth (3-4 days of the incubation period). Much more rare are those cases where the child is already born with a clearly expressed disease.

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Geng, Xiao-li, Ya-xuan Zhang, and Qi-zhi Ren. "Effects of intrauterine infection in different periods on the placenta and endometrial blood vessel formation of pregnant mice and the growth and development of fetal rats." Discussion of Clinical Cases 8, no. 2 (2021): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/dcc.v8n2p18.

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Objective: To investigate the effects of intrauterine infection in different periods on the placenta and endometrial blood vessel formation of pregnant rats and the growth and development of fetal rats.Methods: According to the random number table method, 32 pregnant rats were divided into the early infection group, the mid-term infection group, the late infection group and the control group, with 8 rats in each group. On the 3rd, 9th and 15th day of pregnancy, lipopolysaccharide was injected intraperitoneally to construct intrauterine infection models. The pregnant rats in the control group w

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20

Torcia, Eleonora, Alessandra Familiari, Elvira Passananti, et al. "Parvovirus B19 Infection in Pregnancy: Awareness of the Increased Incidence of Severe Intrauterine Infection." Diagnostics 15, no. 11 (2025): 1397. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15111397.

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In 2024, Europe experienced a significant upsurge in cases of Parvovirus B19 (B19V), the etiological agent of erythema infectiosum, also known as fifth disease. The prevalence of B19V in pregnant women, a particularly vulnerable population, holds critical clinical significance. Typically, B19V follows a well-documented seasonal pattern, with annual epidemics peaking in the spring and larger outbreaks occurring approximately every four years. B19V exhibits a tropism for erythroid precursor cells, potentially resulting in fetal anemia and, in the most severe scenarios, intrauterine demise. Sever

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21

Malenica, M., Lj Cvitanović Šojat, R. Gjergja Juraški, O. Đaković Rode, and H. I. Pećina. "Early intrauterine cytomegalovirus infection: extreme sequels with good seizure control." Paediatria Croatica 55, no. 2 (2011): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.13112/pc.803.

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Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common congenital viral infection in humans with great propensity to infect and injure developing nervous system. The extent of damage directly depends on the time of infection. In early CMV infections, the extent of neurologic damage most likely causes fetal death. We present a child with serology indicative of acute CMV infection and neuroimaging showing signs of early congenital infection. Seizures caused by severe central nervous system damage were well controlled with phenobarbital maintained within reference values in blood. In conclusion, severe neurolo

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Bondarenko, N. P., W. P. Lakatoch, O. J. Kostenko, and P. W. Lakatoch. "Features of diagnosis of parvovirus infection during pregnancy." HEALTH OF WOMAN, no. 8(124) (October 30, 2017): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/hw.2017.124.27.

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Clinical and diagnostic data of 129 cases of parvovirus B19 infection during pregnancy are presented. Serological and virological results ofparvovirus infection examination of pregnant women and fetuses were evaluated. In 50.4% of cases, the main factor ofdiseasetransmissionis physical contact of pregnant woman with children who had infectious erythema. Parvovirus infection is diagnosed in 27% of casespregnant women at a risk of intrauterine infection during pregnancy. In 38% of pregnant women, the infection is asymptomatic and can be accidentally detected by the method of determining antibodi

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Nikitina, Irуna M., Svitlana A. Smiian, Kateryna O. Kondratiuk, Natalia V. Kalashnyk, and Anzhelika A. Shevel. "CONDITIONS OF MICROELEMENTS EXCHANGE PROCESSES IN WOMEN’S PLACENTS IN INTRAUTERINE INFECTION OF THE FETUS." Wiadomości Lekarskie 73, no. 7 (2020): 1434–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek202007123.

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The aim: to study the content of trace elements (Fe, Cu, Zn, Co, Cr, Ni, Pb) in the placenta of pregnant healthy women and with signs of intrauterine infection of the fetus, features of transplacental transmission of infectious process from mother to fetus and to investigate the role of the placenta in trace element supply of the fetus. Materials and methods. 43 pregnant women between the aged 16 to 40 years were monitored, including 12 with physiological pregnancy (group 1) and 31 with signs of STI (group 2). All pregnant women underwent standard comprehensive examination, evaluation of fetal

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Thilaganathan, Baskaran, Steve G. Carroll, Nicholas Plachouras, George Makrydimas, and Kypros H. Nicolaides. "Fetal immunological and haematological changes in intrauterine infection." BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 101, no. 5 (1994): 418–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1994.tb11915.x.

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Michie, C. A., and D. Harvey. "Fetal immunological and haematological changes in intrauterine infection." BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 102, no. 1 (1995): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb09041.x.

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26

McDuffie, Robert S., Mirjam Kunze, Jane Barr, et al. "Chronic intrauterine and fetal infection with Gardnerella vaginalis." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 187, no. 5 (2002): 1263–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mob.2002.127129.

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27

Licci, Stefano. "Intrauterine fetal death due to congenital cytomegalovirus infection." Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases 21, no. 5 (2017): 567–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjid.2017.03.022.

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28

Prishchepa, Andrey P. "Frequency of exposure of carriage of exciters perinatally significant infections for pregnant and estimation of their significance at the intrauterine infection." Perinatology and reproductology: from research to practice 5, no. 1-1 (2025): 18–26. https://doi.org/10.52705/2788-6190-2025-01.1-03.

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The objective:to study of frequency of carriage of exciters perinatally significant infections for pregnant and estimation of their significance at the intrauterine infection.Materials and methods. Study of frequency of exposure of carriage of exciters perinatally significant infections in 1000 pregnant women of inspected on the carriage of the most significant infections including from TORCH-complex, parallell with prenatal screening of I of trimester (11–13 weeks 6 days) on congenital and hereditary diseases. The statistical analysis of the got data on frequency of exposure is executed after

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Boas, Beatriz Vilas, Ana Luísa Duarte, Dânia Ferreira, Leonor Macedo de Bivar, and Luísa Cardoso. "The current paradigm of Parvovirus B19 infection in pregnancy." Acta Obstétrica e Ginecológica Portuguesa 19, no. 1 (2025): 32–39. https://doi.org/10.69729/aogp.v19i1a04.

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Parvovirus B19 may affect 1-3% of pregnant women, with vertical transmission occurring in 17-33% of these cases. The gold standard for diagnosing maternal infection is IgG/IgM serology testing. Most fetal infections are self-limited; however, fetal surveillance through ultrasound-based methods, including the assessment of middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity (MCA-PSV), aims to detect the presence of anemia and fetal hydrops. An MCA-PSV > 1.5 MoM indicates the need for intrauterine transfusion, which improves mortality rates. Fetal hydrops is associated with worse postnatal outcomes

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Bijelica, A., T. Tešić, and M. Maticiki-Sekulić. "CMV INFECTION - STILL ONE OF THE MOST SERIOUS PROBLEMS IN PERINATOLOGY." Praxis medica 32, no. 2 (2004): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.70949/pramed200402093b.

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&lt;p&gt;Perinatal infection occurs as a consequence of the intrauterine (congenital) infection, intrapartal infection, or the&lt;br /&gt;newborn infection in the course of its nursing. Congenital cytomegalovirus infection is a most frequent intrauterine infection. The prevalence of congenital CMV infection given by different authors varies significantly, but the majority of them&lt;br /&gt;mention that it is in the range from 0.5 to 2.5 % of the number of the live-born. Significance of this disorder is underlined by&lt;br /&gt;the fact that about 20% of intraut

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Ohno, Yasumasa, Masahide Kasugai, Osamu Kurauchi, Shigehiko Mizutani, and Yutaka Tomoda. "Effect of interleukin 2 on the production of progesterone and prostaglandin E2 in human fetal membranes and its consequences for preterm uterine contractions." European Journal of Endocrinology 130, no. 5 (1994): 478–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/eje.0.1300478.

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Ohno Y, Kasugai M, Kurauchi O, Mizutani S, Tomoda Y. Effect of interleukin 2 on the production of progesterone and prostaglandin E2 in human fetal membranes and its consequences for preterm uterine contractions. Eur J Endocrinol 1994;130:478–84. ISSN 0804–4643 Our objective was to clarify the mechanism of uterine contraction induced in pregnant women by intrauterine bacterial infection. The concentration of interleukin 2 (IL-2) was measured in amniotic fluids that had been obtained by amniocentesis, transvaginal amniotomy or by transuterine amniocentesis performed at cesarean section in 50 pre

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Shea, Stephanie, Alberto Paniz-Mondolfi, Emilia Sordillo, Michael Nowak, and Fumiko Dekio. "Florid Bacillus cereus Infection of the Placenta Associated With Intrauterine Fetal Demise." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 24, no. 4 (2021): 361–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1093526621999026.

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Bacillus cereus is a gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that is commonly implicated in foodborne illness but has also become increasingly recognized as a source of serious non-gastrointestinal infections, including sepsis, meningitis, and pneumonia. Non-gastrointestinal B. cereus infections have been identified in children, especially in neonates; however, there are no previously described cases of fetal demise associated with B. cereus placental infection. We present a case of acute chorioamnionitis-related intrauterine fetal demise of twin A at 17 weeks gestation, noted two days after selec

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Kurland, Yonatan, Ranjit I. Kylat, Drew C. Johnson, Brent J. Barber, Alan D. Bedrick, and Mohammad Y. Bader. "Intravenous Immunoglobulin for Congenital Parvovirus Myocarditis." Journal of Pediatric Infectious Diseases 15, no. 01 (2018): 053–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1620249.

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AbstractCongenital parvovirus infection has a diverse presentation ranging from asymptomatic infants to intrauterine demise secondary to red cell aplasia or myocarditis. Treatment is aimed at correcting anemia with intrauterine and postnatal transfusions. We report a case of fetal hydrops with severe atrioventricular regurgitation and myocardial dysfunction secondary to parvovirus infection in a preterm infant. Myocarditis and myocardial dysfunction responded to immunoglobulin administration.

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Franckeviča, Ivanda, Liene Rucka, Santa Smilga, and Agnese Anna Jaunākā. "Infection as the cause of perinatal mortality in Latvia." Papers on Anthropology 26, no. 2 (2017): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/poa.2017.26.2.10.

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Infection is one of the leading causes of perinatal mortality worldwide – accounting for 36% of cases. Perinatal mortality in Latvia is slowly decreasing: from 7.3 per 1000 live births in 2013 to 6.7 per 1000 live births in 2015. Intrauterine infection still is a global problem and a significant factor that affects morbidity and mortality of the mother and the child.This study includes data about the cause of death, including infections, from 417 autopsy protocols of all fetuses and neonates between 22 weeks of gestation and < 7 days postpartum from 2013 to 2015.The main cause of perinatal

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Gravett, Michael G., and Miles J. Novy. "Endocrine-Immune Interactions in Pregnant Non-Human Primates With Intrauterine Infection." Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology 5, no. 2 (1997): 142–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s1064744997000227.

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Preterm birth remains the most common cause of perinatal mortality. Although the causes of preterm labor are multifactorial and vary according to gestational age, preterm labor and term labor share common cellular and molecular mechanisms, including stimulation of the fetal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and endocrine/immune system interactions. We have developed a non-human primate experimental model for intrauterine infection and preterm labor using chronically instrumented rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) with timed gestations. We have documented the temporal and quantitative rela

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Dittmer, Fernanda Parciasepe, Clara de Moura Guimarães, Alberto Borges Peixoto, et al. "Parvovirus B19 Infection and Pregnancy: Review of the Current Knowledge." Journal of Personalized Medicine 14, no. 2 (2024): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm14020139.

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Parvovirus B19, a member of the Parvoviridae family, is a human pathogenic virus. It can be transmitted by respiratory secretions, hand-to-mouth contact, blood transfusion, or transplacental transmission. Most patients are asymptomatic or present with mild symptoms such as erythema infectiosum, especially in children. In rare cases, moderate-to-severe symptoms may occur, affecting blood cells and other systems, resulting in anemia, thrombocytopenia, and neutropenia. Non-immune pregnant women are at risk for fetal infection by parvovirus B19, with greater complications if transmission occurs in

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Schwartz, David A. "Autopsy and Postmortem Studies Are Concordant: Pathology of Zika Virus Infection Is Neurotropic in Fetuses and Infants With Microcephaly Following Transplacental Transmission." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 141, no. 1 (2016): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2016-0343-oa.

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Context.—Pathology studies have been important in concluding that Zika virus infection occurring in pregnant women can result in vertical transmission of the agent from mother to fetus. Fetal and infant autopsies have provided crucial direct evidence that Zika virus can infect an unborn child, resulting in microcephaly, other malformations, and, in some cases, death. Objective.—To better understand the etiologic role and mechanism(s) of Zika virus in causing birth defects such as microcephaly, this communication analyzes the spectrum of clinical and autopsy studies reported from fetuses and in

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Panah, E., B. Zelman, and K. Gvozdjan. "Echogenic Intestine: a Case of Intrauterine Fetal Demise at Term." American Journal of Clinical Pathology 156, Supplement_1 (2021): S24—S25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/aqab191.046.

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Abstract Introduction/Objective Parvovirus B19 is a non-enveloped, single-stranded DNA virus that preferentially infects early erythroids, and is commonly associated with second trimester hydrops fetalis. Third trimester non-hydropic intrauterine fetal demise due to parvovirus B19 infection with associated pathologic changes has rarely been described, particularly in the context of IgG seroconverted mother. Methods/Case Report We present a case of a 37 weeks’ gestation stillborn female fetus born to a 29 year-old mother who presented with lack of fetal movement for one day. Fetal ultrasound de

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Metzman, Ross, Aditi Anand, Patricia A. DeGiulio, and A. S. Knisely. "Hepatic Disease Associated with Intrauterine Parvovirus B19 Infection in a Newborn Premature Infant." Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 9, no. 1 (1989): 112–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1536-4801.1989.tb09831.x.

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Summary:A hydropic premature infant with intrauterine growth retardation died at 4 days of age and was found at necropsy to have advanced liver disease. Clinical and serologic findings in mother and infant were consistent with recent parvovirus B19 infection. Parvovirus can cause fetal liver disease in animals, and some instances of congenital hepatic dysfunction in man may be due to intrauterine parvovirus B19 infection.

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K., Deepthi, Indukala S., and Bhojaraja M. H. "Non-immune hydrops fetalis: a case of parvovirus B19 infection in pregnancy." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 11, no. 11 (2022): 3215. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20222825.

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Parvovirus B19 infection during pregnancy is mostly asymptomatic, but in approximately 3% of infected women, it can cause hydrops fetalis, severe fetal anemia and even fetal demise. A 23 year old primigravida with 33+5 weeks period of gestation came to our hospital with threatened preterm labour and polyhydramnios. Ultrasound with Doppler showed features of fetal hydrops with fetal anemia. She was tested positive for parvovirus IgM and was planned for intra uterine transfusion. But patient went into preterm labour and delivered a single, stillborn, male of 2.75 kg with no visible gross anamoli

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Matvisiv, M. V. "Risk assessment of intrauterine infection in pregnant women with chronic hepatitis B." UKRAINIAN JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY AND PEDIATRICS, no. 3(87) (September 29, 2021): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/pp.2021.87.12.

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Purpose — to develop a method for predicting intrauterine fetal infection in pregnant women with CHB, infected and uninfected HIV, which provides the high accuracy of prognosis, is simple and accessible in practice and is achieved by analyzing multiple risk factors for mother-to-fetus transmission. Materials and methods. The course and consequences of pregnancy were analyzed in 211 women with chronic hepatitis B (CHB), not infected with HIV and in 18 — with CHB infected with HIV. The replicative activity of the virus and the activity of the inflammatory process in the liver were evaluated. We

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Bondarenko, N. P., I. V. Poladіch, and M. I. Antonyuk. "Features of the neurological status of newborns from mothers with parvovirus B19 infection." Modern pediatrics. Ukraine, no. 7(143) (November 28, 2024): 62–67. https://doi.org/10.15574/sp.2024.7(143).6267.

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To date, the issue of parvovirus B19 (B19V) infection in pregnant women and its impact on the fetus remains quite relevant. B19V is one of the causes of perinatal pathology, particularly non-immune fetal hydrops (NIFH), which can lead to intrauterine anemia, heart failure, and fetal death. Aim - to investigate the neurological status of newborns who underwent intrauterine treatment for NIFH caused by B19V infection. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the medical histories of 32 pregnancies complicated by NIFH due to parvovirus B19 was conducted over the period 2022-2024 at the

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Матейко, Г. Б., and М. В. Матвисив. "Predicting Intrauterine Fetal Infection in Pregnant Women with Chronic Hepatitis C." Клиническая инфектология и паразитология, no. 3 (November 4, 2021): 291–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2021.10.3.023.

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Работа посвящена изучению факторов риска внутриутробного инфицирования плода у беременных женщин с хроническим гепатитом С на основе анализа клинико-лабораторных данных, занесенных в прогностическую карту с целью прогнозирования риска внутриутробного инфицирования плода. The work is dedicated to the study of risk factors for intrauterine infection of the fetus in pregnant women with chronic hepatitis C based on the analysis of clinical and laboratory data entered in the prognostic chart in order to predict the risk of intrauterine infection of the fetus.

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Petrova, K. K. "Relative Risk Assessment of Intrauterine Infection of the Fetus During Cytomegalovirus Infection in Early Pregnancy." Acta Biomedica Scientifica 4, no. 3 (2019): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.29413/abs.2019-4.3.6.

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Background. Intrauterine fetal infection (IUI), the common cause of which is the cytomegalovirus (CMV), occupies one of the first places in the structure of perinatal morbidity and mortality. There are no data on the relative risk assessment of IUI at the exacerbation of CMV infection and its delitescent course in first trimester of pregnancy in the literature.Aim: to calculate the relative risks of fetal IUI in pregnant women with exacerbation of CMV infection in the first trimester of pregnancy.Methods. A retrospective review of the labor and delivery medical records and prenatal records of

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von Chamier, Maria, Leticia Reyes, Linda F. Hayward, and Mary B. Brown. "Nicotine Induces Maternal and Fetal Inflammatory Responses Which Predispose Intrauterine Infection Risk in a Rat Model." Nicotine & Tobacco Research 23, no. 10 (2021): 1763–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntab080.

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Abstract Introduction Both smoking and infection adversely impact pregnancy. Previously, our group identified in a rodent model that 6 mg/kg/d nicotine increased the risk of fetal infection at gestation day (GD) 18. Here, we investigate lower nicotine doses. Methods Pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats received nicotine infusion at 0, 1, or 3 mg/kg/d (no, low-, and mid-dose nicotine, respectively) from GD 6, with intravenous inoculation with Mycoplasma pulmonis (MP) at 107 CFU (N = 20) or sterile broth (sham) (N = 11) on GD 14. Uterus and fetuses were retrieved on GD 18 for MP culture and histopatholo

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Semeniak, A. V., O. A. Andriyets, Nitsovych Nitsovych, S. V. Koliandretska, and N. S. Voloshynovych. "INTRAUTERINE FETAL INFECTION - THE REALITIES OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT." Neonatology, surgery and perinatal medicine 11, no. 2(40) (2021): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24061/2413-4260.xi.2.40.2021.5.

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Іntroduction. Intrauterine infection of the fetus is oneof the most important problems in obstetrics. The absenceof adequate treatment leads to a number of complicationsthat develop during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartumperiod. There are often situations when the consequences ofthe invasion of microorganisms are more important than thepresence of an infectious agent itself.The aim is to analyze the indicators of microcytosis ofthe vagina, cervical canal, the peculiarities of pregnancywith infection of the fetus, and the effectiveness of varioustreatment regimens.Material and methods. 20

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Kishikawa, Tadao, Tatsuhiko Kawarabayashi, Jun Hayasegawa, Hajime Sugimori, and Tatsuro Shimokama. "Intrauterine Cytomegalovirus Infection Associated with Fetal Ascites and Oligohydramnios." Asia-Oceania Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 13, no. 3 (2010): 297–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1447-0756.1987.tb00268.x.

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Marelli, Guido, Andrea Mariani, Luigi Frigerio, Eugenio Leone, and Augusto Ferrari. "Fetal Candida infection associated with an intrauterine contraceptive device." European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 68 (September 1996): 209–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0301-2115(96)02471-2.

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Rose, Carl, Christian Briery, Chad Klauser, et al. "Timing of biochemical fetal brain injury following intrauterine infection." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 191, no. 6 (2004): S55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2004.10.071.

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Ranucci-Weiss, Denise, Boonchai Uerpairojkit, Neil Bowles, Jeffrey A. Towbin, and Linda Chan. "Intrauterine adenoviral infection associated with fetal non-immune hydrops." Prenatal Diagnosis 18, no. 2 (1998): 182–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0223(199802)18:2<182::aid-pd225>3.0.co;2-e.

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