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Journal articles on the topic 'Fiber Optic Systems'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Simara Azizova, Simara Azizova. "FIBER OPTIC SENSORS." PIRETC-Proceeding of The International Research Education & Training Centre 23, no. 02 (2023): 94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/piretc23022023-94.

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In addition to the benefits, recent developments and cost reductions have sparked interest in fiber optical sensing. In order fiber optic sensors must be made, researchers integrated optoelectronic devices with fiber optic telecommunications' byproducts. In the past few decades, numerous studies using various research methods and fiber optic sensors have been carried out. The most popular sensor types for fiber optics are those based on intensity, phase, and wavelength. An overview of optic sensors and their uses is provided in this paper. Keywords: Fiber optics, smart systems, interferometry,

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Maxmudova, Dilafruz Xasanovna, and Lochinbek Ilhomovich Sohibnazarov. "FIBER OPTIC SYSTEMS." Innovative Development in Educational Activities 2, no. 8 (2023): 448–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7885377.

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Jihad, Noor J., and Murooj A. Abd Almuhsan. "Future trends in optical wireless communications systems: Review." Technium: Romanian Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology 13 (September 15, 2023): 53–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/technium.v13i.9474.

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Optical fibers are frequently used in data transmission systems, Because of their ability to transmit large amounts of information and dielectric nature. In central, metropolitan, or broad-area applications, network topologies incorporating many wavelengths per optical fiber are utilized to connect thousands of users with a wide variety of transmission rates and capacities. The simultaneous transmission of many wavelengths over a fiber with a nm range of 1300 to 1600 is a potent characteristic of an Optical communication network. Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is a method for combining

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I, Malysh, and Kulish N. "FIBER OPTIC INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS." National Transport University Bulletin 1, no. 48 (2021): 203–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.33744/2308-6645-2021-1-48-203-207.

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Features of information transmission on optical fibers in the presence of spark and electric noise are investigated in detail. The purpose of research: to determine the requirements for light sources, optical cables and photodetectors most suitable for the manufacture of fiber optic systems suitable for information exchange. The object of research is fiber optic systems. Research method is theoretical. The basic requirements for the choice of light-emitting diodes, photodiodes and optical cables in the technical implementation of optical communication in the presence of spark and electromagnet

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Krivenko, Yu E., and E. I. Andreeva. "Traffic interception in fiber optical video-systems." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2086, no. 1 (2021): 012150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2086/1/012150.

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Abstract In fiber-optic video systems, as well as in optical communication systems, standard single mode optical fibers (SSMF, standard G.652) are usually used. One of the advantages of these fibers is the ability to use CWDM in a wide spectrum. At the same time, more optimal near the wave-length of 1550 nm are provided by non-zero dispersion fiber (NZDSF, standard G.655) fibers. However, as studies have shown, these optical fibers have an increased sensitivity to bending. This fact can be used to traffic interception. It is shown that fiber-optics systems with SSMF have more protection from t

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Khojamuratova, J. R. "Fiber Optics and Its Role in Communication Systems." Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology 5, no. 5 (2025): 867–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15483937.

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This article provides an in-depth overview of fiber optics and its essential role in modern communication systems. It explains the basic structure and working principle of fiber optic technology, highlighting its advantages such as high bandwidth, speed, and security. The article also discusses various applications of fiber optics in internet services, telecommunications, cable TV, and other fields. Furthermore, it emphasizes the growing importance of fiber optics in the future of global data transmission and communication infrastructure.

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A. Nornormey, Eben, Nathaniel Awudu Nelson, Emmanuel Asare, Daniel Opoku-Akyea, Felix Okpoti, and Reine Makafui McEben-Nornormey. "The Effect of Dispersion and Attenuation on Fiber Optic Communication Systems." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science IX, no. VIII (2024): 343–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.51584/ijrias.2024.908032.

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The paper describes how signal can be transmitted effectively using fibre optic communication system. Signal transmission through this system is facilitated by optical transmitter, fiber optic cable and optical receiver. The fibre cable is classified based on refractive index, materials used and mode of propagation of light. The mode of propagation of light and refractive index of the core are used to form step index-single mode fibres,graded index-single mode fibres, step index-multimode fibres and graded index-multimode fibres. This article demonstrated the mathematical principles underpinni

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Musunuri, Aravindsundeep, Arpit Jain, and Om Goel. "Developing High-Reliability Printed Circuit Boards for Fiber Optic Systems." Journal of Quantum Science and Technology 1, no. 1 (2024): 50–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.36676/jqst.v1.i1.09.

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High-reliability printed circuit boards (PCBs) are essential for fiber optic system performance in the changing world of telecommunications and data transfer. For fiber optic PCBs to satisfy strict requirements, this research article discusses design, manufacture, and testing. The research starts with fiber optic system difficulties such high-speed data transmission, signal integrity, and temperature control. It then examines innovative PCB materials and production methods that improve reliability and functionality. The study emphasizes the necessity of choosing substrate materials like high-f

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Fitzgibbon, T. "The human fetal retinal nerve fiber layer and optic nerve head: A DiI and DiA tracing study." Visual Neuroscience 14, no. 3 (1997): 433–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952523800012116.

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AbstractThe organization of the primate nerve fiber layer and optic nerve head with respect to the positioning of central and peripheral axons remains controversial. Data were obtained from 32 human fetal retinae aged between 15 and 21 weeks of gestation. Crystals of the carbocyanine dyes, DiI or DiA, and fluorescence microscopy were used to identify axonal populations from peripheral retinal ganglion cells. Peripheral ganglion cell axons were scattered throughout the vitreal-scleral depth of the nerve fiber layer. Such a scattered distribution was maintained as the fibers passed through the o

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10

Swanenburg, T. J. B. "Fiber optic distribution systems." Optics and Photonics News 1, no. 11 (1990): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/opn.1.11.000021.

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11

Okada, K., and H. Shinohara. "Fiber optic subscriber systems." IEEE LTS 3, no. 4 (1992): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/80.171688.

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12

Grattan, K. T. V. "Fiber optic communication systems." Optics & Laser Technology 25, no. 3 (1993): 212–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0030-3992(93)90084-s.

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13

Taylor, J. R. "Fiber-optic Communication Systems." Journal of Modern Optics 40, no. 5 (1993): 965. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500349314550971.

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14

Su, Yang-Duan, Yuliya Preger, Hannah Burroughs, Chenhu Sun, and Paul Ohodnicki. "Fiber Optic Sensing Technologies for Battery Management Systems and Energy Storage Applications." Sensors 21, no. 4 (2021): 1397. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041397.

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Applications of fiber optic sensors to battery monitoring have been increasing due to the growing need of enhanced battery management systems with accurate state estimations. The goal of this review is to discuss the advancements enabling the practical implementation of battery internal parameter measurements including local temperature, strain, pressure, and refractive index for general operation, as well as the external measurements such as temperature gradients and vent gas sensing for thermal runaway imminent detection. A reasonable matching is discussed between fiber optic sensors of diff

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15

Wang, Chao, Wei Liu, Jin Shen, and Bo Xue Tan. "Fiber Optic Dynamic Light Scattering Systems." Advanced Materials Research 383-390 (November 2011): 3063–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.383-390.3063.

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The fiber optic dynamic light scattering has become an important technique in applied science for analysing the particle size. This paper reviews these fiber optic dynamic light scattering systems. It analyses the theory of measurement and indicates the structural features of every system. Then this paper discusses the development tendency of the fiber optic dynamic light scatterin systems.

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16

Paliwal, Dr Rohit. "Optical Fiber Communication." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 05 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem47650.

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Abstract– Fiber optic systems are important telecommunication infrastructure for worldwide broadband networks. Wide bandwidth signal transmission with low delay is a key requirement in present day applications. Optical fibers provide enormous and unsurpassed transmission bandwidth with negligible latency, and are now the transmission medium of choice for long distance and high data rate transmission in telecommunication networks. This paper gives an overview of fiber optic communication systems including their key technologies, and discusses their technological trend towards the next generatio

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Rovera, Alberto, Alexandru Tancau, Nadia Boetti, Matteo D. L. Dalla Vedova, Paolo Maggiore, and Davide Janner. "Fiber Optic Sensors for Harsh and High Radiation Environments in Aerospace Applications." Sensors 23, no. 5 (2023): 2512. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23052512.

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In the upcoming space revolutions aiming at the implementation of automated, smart, and self-aware crewless vehicles and reusable spacecraft, sensors play a significant role in the control systems. In particular, fiber optic sensors, with their small footprint and electromagnetic immunity, represent a great opportunity in aerospace. The radiation environment and the harsh conditions in which these sensors will operate represent a challenge for the potential user in the aerospace vehicle design and the fiber optic sensor specialist. We present a review that aims to be a primer in the field of f

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18

Ali, Riyam Saadi, Ali Y. Fattah, and Mustafa D. Hassib. "The effects of optical fiber impairments on communication systems." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 28, no. 1 (2022): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i1.pp241-253.

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In this paper, the influence of physical layer impairments on fiber optic channels was evaluated using analytical modeling, and the findings were verified through simulation results. Light propagation inside standard single mode fiber (SSMF) is affected by both linear and nonlinear effects, which must be taken into account in order to develop an appropriate fiber channel model. The use of nonlinear fiber optics in the implementation of highcapacity optical networks is crucial. The "Optisystem 17.0" software package was used to simulate the suggested systems. It can be observed that increased i

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Ali, Riyam Saadi, Ali Y. Fattah, and Mustafa D. Hassib. "The effects of optical fiber impairments on communication systems." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 28, no. 1 (2022): 241–53. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i1.pp241-253.

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In this paper, the influence of physical layer impairments on fiber optic channels was evaluated using analytical modeling, and the findings were verified through simulation results. Light propagation inside standard single mode fiber (SSMF) is affected by both linear and nonlinear effects, which must be taken into account in order to develop an appropriate fiber channel model. The use of nonlinear fiber optics in the implementation of highcapacity optical networks is crucial. The "Optisystem 17.0" software package was used to simulate the suggested systems. It can be observed that i

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20

Novkinić, Bekir, Igor Vujović, and Joško Šoda. "Marine Environment Influence on Fiber Optic Systems Operation." Transactions on Maritime Science 4, no. 1 (2015): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7225/toms.v04.n01.003.

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Optic communications are increasingly used in many areas, including traffic and maritime nowadays. There is a lack of researches about environmental parameters impact to the operation of fibers in traffic systems, i.e. ships, cars, aircraft or port logistics. This paper investigates environmental influence on three-layer fiber optic system. The two-layer optic system is also analyzed for the comparison purposes. Several environmental factors were simulated, including temperature, pressure, and humidity for all three IR windows. In the three layer optic system, the environmental influence is br

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Mancuso, James F., William B. Maxwell, Russell E. Camp, and Mark H. Ellisman. "Designing high-resolution slow scan CCD-based TEM camera systems." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 50, no. 2 (1992): 946–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s042482010012936x.

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The imaging requirements for 1000 line CCD camera systems include resolution, sensitivity, and field of view. In electronic camera systems these characteristics are determined primarily by the performance of the electro-optic interface. This component converts the electron image into a light image which is ultimately received by a camera sensor.Light production in the interface occurs when high energy electrons strike a phosphor or scintillator. Resolution is limited by electron scattering and absorption. For a constant resolution, more energy deposition occurs in denser phosphors (Figure 1).

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Bezprozvannych, G. "RETROSPECTIVE OPTICAL FIBER TECHNIC – AN INTEGRAL PART OF THE SPECIALIZATION "ELECTRICAL INSULATION, CABLE AND OPTICAL FIBER TECHNIC"." Energy saving. Power engineering. Energy audit., no. 10(201) (December 13, 2024): 16–36. https://doi.org/10.20998/2313-8890.2024.10.02.

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Abstract. The historical and scientific and technical prerequisites for the emergence and development of fiber optics are presented. Attention is focused on technical solutions for manufacturing technology with reduced losses of electromagnetic energy in optical fibers. The factors contributing to the opening of the specialization "Optical fiber technic" at the department "Electrical insulation and cable technic" were analyzed. The timeliness and necessity of training specialists in the field of optical fiber technic to meet the needs of the cable industry of Ukraine in the production of innov

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23

Badeeva, Elena, Tatiana Murashkina, Tatiana Gaivoronskaya, et al. "Methodology for accelerated testing of fiber-optic sensors of heterogeneous physical quantities using the principle of prediction." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2388, no. 1 (2022): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2388/1/012021.

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Abstract The technique of accelerated tests of fiber-optic information-measuring systems, combining fiber-optic sensors of heterogeneous physical values, providing confirmation of technical and operational characteristics of fiber-optic information-measuring systems by applying the principles of acceleration, prediction of behavior of parameters-criteria of validity and distribution of test results of a test sample fiber-optic sensors, as well as the most technically perfected fiber-optic sensors of one physical value into a number of fiber-optic sensors of heterogeneous physical values unifie

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24

Tompkins, Lynda S. "A New Light on Distance Learning—Fiber Optics." Journal of Educational Technology Systems 21, no. 3 (1993): 265–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/0wtv-6yye-c061-6p9k.

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Distance education is changing as the capabilities offered by electronic technology expand. The distant learner is no longer isolated from the educational source by geographic barriers. Two-way interaction between teacher and student is now possible through bound and unbound media. A common method of delivering distance education is satellite transmission. Satellite networks provide one-way video transmission augmented with two-way audio transmission via telephone connections. T1 lines and fiber optic cables can provide two-way video and audio communication. T1 lines provide compressed video i

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Dasari, Anusha. "Optical Fiber Communication Evolution,Technology and Future Trends." Journal of Advance Research in Electrical & Electronics Engineering (ISSN: 2208-2395) 2, no. 8 (2015): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/nneee.v2i8.181.

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Fiber optic systems are important telecommunication infrastructure for world-wide broadband networks. Wide bandwidth signal transmission with low delay is a key requirement in present day applications. Optical fibers provide enormous and unsurpassedtransmission bandwidth with negligible latency, and are now the transmission medium of choice for long distance and high data ratetransmission in telecommunication networks. This paper gives an overview of fiber optic communication systems including their keytechnologies, and also discusses their technological trend towards the next generation.

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26

Myanikov, Vladimir. "Efficient Light Coupling and Propagation in Fiber Optic Systems." Technobius Physics 2, no. 3 (2024): 0017. http://dx.doi.org/10.54355/tbusphys/2.3.2024.0017.

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This study explores the propagation of light in optical fibers, focusing on the fundamental principles and practical implications for fiber optic technologies. By analyzing the wave equation, the research demonstrates that light propagates as cylindrical waves within the fiber, contrasting with spherical waves in free space. The study highlights the significance of Gaussian beams, particularly from helium-neon lasers, finding a beam waist radius of approximately 12.6 μm and its position about 1.25 μm from the focus. These parameters are critical for optimizing laser beam coupling into the fibe

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Zhao, Jinlei, Tengfei Bao, and Tribikram Kundu. "Wide Range Fiber Displacement Sensor Based on Bending Loss." Journal of Sensors 2016 (2016): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4201870.

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A wide range fiber optic sensor system for displacement and crack monitoring is developed. In the proposed fiber optic sensor system, a number of fiber loops are formed from a single fiber and each fiber loop is used as a crack or displacement sensor. The feasibility and the dynamic range of the fiber sensor developed in this manner are investigated experimentally. Both glass fibers and plastic fibers are used in the experiments. Experimental results show that the new fiber optic sensor has a wide range (maximum range is 88 mm) and this sensor also has a high sensitivity for displacement and c

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Bhatia, Ajay, and Vikrant Sharma. "Elements of a Fiber Optic Communication System." Journal of Optical Communication Electronics 8, no. 2 (2022): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/jooce.2022.v08i02.004.

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Fiber optic connection is the best option for data transmission at gigabit and above rates. Voice, video, telemetry, and data are all transmitted using this method of communication over great distances and over computer networks or local area networks. By converting electronic signals into light, a fibre optic communication system uses light-wave technology to transfer data via fiber. Large bandwidth, smaller diameter, lightweight, long-distance signal transmission, low attenuation, transmission security, and other outstanding characteristics of this type of communication system make it a key

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Silveira, Rodrigo Moraes da, Marcelo Buras, André Luiz Delmondes Pereira Filho, Juliana Ferreira Fernandes, and Marcos Massao Futai. "Laboratory Tests Using Distributed Fiber Optical Sensors for Strain Monitoring." Sensors 25, no. 2 (2025): 324. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25020324.

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Using fiber optics as a tool for different kinds of geotechnical monitoring can be highly attractive and cost-effective when compared to conventional instruments, such as piezometers and inclinometers, among others. A single fiber optic cable may cover a larger monitoring area compared to conventional instrumentation and allows for monitoring more than one physical quantity with the same fiber optic cable. The literature provides several different examples of distributed fiber optic systems usage. For using any sensor, a calibration curve and parameters are required. In the case of strain sens

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Su, Liang Yu. "LabVIEW Applications for Fiber-Optic Remote Test and Fiber Sensor Systems." Applied Mechanics and Materials 610 (August 2014): 216–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.610.216.

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This paper demonstrates applications of LabVIEW in automatic test measurement of fiber optic system.First,the LabVIEW applications in fiber optic system and the basics of instrument connectivity are presented.Then,the aspects of hardware communication to external instruments through GPIB and serial interfaces are analyzed.Next,self-calibrating automated characterization system for depressed cladding applications is demonstrated utilizing the LabVIEW’s GPIB interface. Results of the manual and automatic measurements and the analysis of the measurement trace obtained from the optical time domain

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Reese, Benjamin E., and Gary E. Baker. "The re-establishment of the representation of the dorso-ventral retinal axis in the chiasmatic region of the ferret." Visual Neuroscience 10, no. 5 (1993): 957–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952523800006179.

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AbstractThis study has examined the representation of the dorso-ventral retinal axis in the optic nerve and tract of the ferret, as well as the associated fiber transformations which take place within the chiasmatic region. In one series of experiments, dorsal or ventral retinal lesions were made to induce fiber degeneration along the pathway, from which semi-thin sections were then stained for degenerating myelin. In a second series, implants of the carbocyanine dye, Dil, were made into the caudo-medial or rostro-lateral optic tract in order to label retrogradely the axons as they course thro

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Mazurowski, John. "Expanded Beam Fiber Optic Connectors Increase Optical Link Margin." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2015, no. 1 (2015): 000609–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-2015-tha33.

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Present fiber optic connections need to align two or more optical fibers to accuracies of microns (multimode fiber) and tenths of a micron (single more fiber). For connections in rugged applications, consisting of wide temperature ranges, substantial vibration, or in the presence of contaminants, the alignment of normal physical contact connections becomes even more difficult. New expanded beam connectors make fiber optic connections more durable, and help stabilize the transmission of high speed optical signals between systems, boxes, boards, and devices in these harsh environments.

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Kononov, V., O. Kononova, and I. Odinokii. "DESIGNING THE PRINCIPAL TRANSMISSION SCHEME FIBER OPTIC DEVICE FIBER OPTICAL GYROSCOPE." Системи управління, навігації та зв’язку. Збірник наукових праць 6, no. 58 (2019): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.26906/sunz.2019.6.028.

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The subject of the article is the fiber-optic fiber-optic gyro system used in inertial navigation, control and stabilization systems. The purpose of the article is to study the design of the schematic diagram of the transmitting device of the optical fiber system and to make the necessary calculations for the transmitting device of the optical fiber system. Problem to be solved is the justification of technical solutions, the implementation of which in the practice of measurement will allow to substantiate the process of designing the schematic diagram of the transmission device of the fiber-o

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Ibrahimov, Bayram*1 &. Hasanov Mehman2. "RESEARCH OF METHODS TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS FIBER-OPTICAL COMMUNICATION LINES." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 7, no. 3 (2018): 586–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1206993.

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Fiber-optic communication lines and fiber-optic transmission systems using fiber-optic cable, receiving and transmitting optical modules based on WDM and DWDM technologies are studied. A method for calculating the transmission characteristics fiber-optic communication lines is proposed and relationships are obtained that establish an analytical relationship between the length of the regeneration section and the transmission rate.

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Fitzgibbon, T., and B. E. Reese. "Organization of retinal ganglion cell axons in the optic fiber layer and nerve of fetal ferrets." Visual Neuroscience 13, no. 5 (1996): 847–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095252380000910x.

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AbstractPrevious authors have hypothesized that retinotopic projections may be influenced by ‘preordering’ of the axons as they grow towards their targets. In some nonmammalian species, axons are reorganized at or near the optic nerve head to establish a retinotopic order. Data are ambiguous concerning the retinotopy of the mammalian retinal nerve fiber layer and whether fibers become reorganized at the optic nerve head. We have examined this question in fetal and newborn ferrets (Mustela putorius furo) by comparing the arrangement of axons in the retinal nerve fiber layer with that in the opt

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Davydov, Roman, Valery Antonov, Sergey Makeev, Yury Batov, Valentin Dudkin, and Nikita Myazin. "New high-speed system for controlling the parameters of a nuclear reactor in a nuclear power plant." E3S Web of Conferences 140 (2019): 02001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201914002001.

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The necessity of modernizing current control systems for functional units of a nuclear power plant, as well as the development of new control systems with a high degree of reliability and speed, is substantiated. The advantages of using optical sensors and fiber-optic communication lines to solve these problems are noted. Cases for which it is necessary to develop new fiber-optic sensors for monitoring parameters, for example, the flow of coolant or feed water, are considered. In some of them, it is more expedient to use standard designs of fiber-optic sensors to control the operating paramete

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Carpenter, Chris. "Study Explores Integration of Subsea Optical Distribution Systems." Journal of Petroleum Technology 75, no. 08 (2023): 58–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/0823-0058-jpt.

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_ This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper OTC 32645, “All-Optical Subsea Sensing and Communications,” by Glenn Wilson, SPE, Halliburton, and Mauricio Uribe and Sigurd Moe, TechnipFMC, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed. Copyright 2023 Offshore Technology Conference. Reproduced by permission. _ Subsea control systems use electric or optical communication channels within subsea optical distribution systems for redundant, duplex telemetry between topside facilities and subsea control systems. Downhole fiber-optic sensing (DFOS) systems

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Zugger, M. E., and R. E. Hoffman. "Fiber Optics for Shipboard Sensing and Information Transfer." Marine Technology and SNAME News 27, no. 06 (1990): 361–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/mt1.1990.27.6.361.

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Fiber optics has been a rapidly growing field over the past decade. It has been utilized extensively by the telecommunications industry, an application which requires the transmission of large amounts of information at a high data rate. More recently, many firms have initiated development of fiber optic sensors. These are transducers that use purely fiber optic technology for sensing physical parameters, such as pressure, temperature, and strain. Trends and projections for ships of the future indicate that dramatically increased monitoring and computer control will be necessary for most ship s

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İbrahimov, Bayram, Elshan Hashimov, Aziz Talibov, and Arif Hasanov. "RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS INDICATORS FIBER-OPTIC COMMUNICATION LINES USING SPECTRAL TECHNOLOGIES." Advanced Information Systems 6, no. 1 (2022): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2522-9052.2022.1.10.

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The fiber-optic communication lines and fiber-optic transmission systems using fiber-optic cable, receiving and transmitting optical modules based on WDM and DWDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing & Dense WDM) technologies are studied. A method for calculating the transmission characteristics fiber-optic communication lines is proposed and relationships are obtained that establish an analytical relationship between the length regeneration section and the transmission rate. This paper discusses the study and analysis indicators fiber-optic communication lines using spectral WDM and DWDM tec

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Shao, Jing, and Shiva Kumar. "Signal Processing for Fiber Optic Systems." Recent Patents on Signal Processing 5, no. 1 (2016): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210686305666160202214817.

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Tomasi, Giovanni. "Fiber Optic Systems for Avionics Illumination." SAE International Journal of Aerospace 5, no. 1 (2012): 201–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2012-01-2127.

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Benson, T. M. "Book Review: Fiber-Optic Communication Systems." International Journal of Electrical Engineering & Education 30, no. 3 (1993): 279–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002072099303000319.

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Leeson, Mark. "Book Review: Fiber-Optic Communication Systems." International Journal of Electrical Engineering & Education 35, no. 3 (1998): 282–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002072099803500314.

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Mazhari, P., and R. Sharan. "Photodetector-Preamplifier for Fiber Optic Systems." IETE Journal of Education 38, no. 3-4 (1997): 175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09747338.1997.11415676.

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Venkatesh, Shalini, and Steven Novak. "Micromechanical resonators in fiber-optic systems." Optics Letters 12, no. 2 (1987): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.12.000129.

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Mirovitskii, D. I. "Multiplexing systems for fiber-optic sensors." Measurement Techniques 35, no. 1 (1992): 68–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00977883.

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Soliman, Fouad A. S. "Radiation testing of fiber optic systems." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 47, no. 2 (1996): 175–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0969-8043(95)00269-3.

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Sasmita, Kumari Nayak, Parween Sagupha, and Tripathy Aruna. "Nonlinear effects in Fiber Optic Communication." Journal of Optoelectronics and Communication 4, no. 2 (2022): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7018096.

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<em>The need for high data rates and bandwidth has resulted in communicating via optical fibers. A couple of undesirable nonlinear effects in the optical fiber medium has become a factor of noticeable concern at high power levels. These fiber nonlinearities introduce errors into the transmitted data stream transported over optical fiber communication systems. Information carried by a light signal in a Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) system is subject to degradation due to nonlinear effects in the fiber. Under the influence of intense electromagnetic field, any dielectric medium shows no

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YUHARA, TOSHIYA, TATSUYA KUMAGAI, HIROKAZU SOEKAWA, and HIROSHI KAJIOKA. "FIBER-OPTIC GYROSCOPES FOR AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 05, no. 01 (1995): 17–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126695000035.

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We review recent developments in interferometric fiber-optic gyroscopes for automotive applications. These gyroscopes use only elliptical-jacket or elliptical-core polarization-maintaining fibers to make their optical systems immune to environmental effects, and all of them use open-loop phase-modulation signal processing circuitry. We have begun mass-production of a gyroscope for automotive navigation and location systems. Another gyroscope employing an application specific integrated circuit developed for reducing size, cost and power consumption outputs the rotation rate as an analog voltag

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Гайворонская, Т. В., А. В. Арутюнов, Ф. С. Аюпова, et al. "Fiber-optic systems for the diagnosis of dental pathology: a review. Part I." Клиническая стоматология 27, no. 1 (2024): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37988/1811-153x_2024_1_136.

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Волоконно-оптические датчики и системы электрически пассивные, их применяют для измерений деформации, температуры, смещения, давления, электрических токов, магнитных полей и различных других свойств материалов и окружающей среды. Данные системы обладают рядом преимуществ перед своими электрическими аналогами — высокой пропускной способностью, небольшими размерами, легким весом, коррозионной стойкостью, геометрической гибкостью. Их можно стерилизовать тепловым паром, излучением или сухим газом, что важно для безопасности при медицинских манипуляциях. Цель исследования — систематизация данных об

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