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1

Semar, Jan Eric, and David May. "Textile-Integrated Elastomer Surface for Fiber Reinforced Composites." Key Engineering Materials 809 (June 2019): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.809.53.

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Elastomer layers offer a wide range of surface functionalization options for fiber-reinforced polymer composites (FRPC), e.g. erosion protection or increased impact resistance. Goal of this study was to investigate if it is possible to prepare a textile-based semi-finished product with elastomeric surface, which can easily be used as outermost layer in different liquid composite molding (LCM) processes. For this purpose, different types of elastomer were pressed and vulcanized onto a biaxial glass fiber fabric. Target of this procedure was to reach partial immersion of the elastomer into the t
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2

Hintze, C., M. Shirazi, S. Wiessner, A. G. Talma, G. Heinrich, and J. W. M. Noordermeer. "INFLUENCE OF FIBER TYPE AND COATING ON THE COMPOSITE PROPERTIES OF EPDM COMPOUNDS REINFORCED WITH SHORT ARAMID FIBERS." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 86, no. 4 (2013): 579–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/rct.13.87977.

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ABSTRACT There is a renewed interest in the application of short aramid fibers in elastomers because of the considerable improvement in mechanical and dynamic properties of the corresponding rubber composites. Possible applications of short aramid fiber–reinforced elastomers are tires, dynamically loaded rubber seals, diaphragms, engine mounts, transmission belts, conveyer belts, and hoses. Our studies are related to the investigation of dispersion, length distribution, and the fiber–matrix interaction of two types of short aramid fibers, standard coated and resorcinol formaldehyde latex (RFL)
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Ngo, Van Thuyet. "Effect of shear modulus on the performance of prototype un-bonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators." Journal of Science and Technology in Civil Engineering (STCE) - NUCE 12, no. 5 (2018): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31814/stce.nuce2018-12(5)-02.

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Un-bonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolator (U-FREI) is light weight and facilitates easier installation in comparison to conventional steel reinforced elastomeric isolators (SREI), in which fiber layers are used as reinforcement to replace steel shims as are normally used in conventional isolators. Shear modulus of elastomer has significant influence on the force-displacement relationship of U-FREI. However, a few studies investigated the effect of shear modulus on the horizontal behavior of prototype U-FREI in literature. In this study, effect of shear modulus on performance of prototype
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Huang, Hao, Chee-Ryong Joe, Dong-Uk Kim, Jehyun Lee, and Heekyu Choi. "A study on fiber-reinforced elastomer with a biphasic loading behavior." Science and Engineering of Composite Materials 19, no. 4 (2012): 339–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/secm-2012-0050.

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AbstractA specific fiber-reinforced elastomer (FRE) composite was formed by inserting curved fibers into a rubber matrix. This material combined the hyperelastic behavior of a soft elastomer matrix with the high stiffness character of a fibrous reinforcement. A biphasic loading property could be realized physically. Based on the guided concept, experiments were performed on the specimens of pure and fiber-reinforced silicone rubber, respectively. Test results showed that this FRE composite first experienced an elastomer-dominant phase with a large recoverable deformation and then a fiber-domin
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Stoll, Matthias, Franziska Stemmer, Sergej Ilinzeer, and Kay André Weidenmann. "Optimization of Corrosive Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Aluminum Laminates due to Integration of an Elastomer Interlayer." Key Engineering Materials 742 (July 2017): 287–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.742.287.

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Fiber-Metal-Laminates (FML) show superior dynamic mechanical properties combined with low densities. The mechanical performance of for example commercially available fiber-metal-laminate, glass laminate aluminum reinforced epoxy, can be improved by the substitution of glass fibers with carbon fibers. However, carbon fiber reinforced aluminum laminate introduces a mismatch of coefficients of thermal expansion and the possibility of galvanic corrosion. The fiber-metal-laminate is altered by the integration of an elastomer interlayer which is desired to solve both problems. The high electrical re
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Kopyrin, M. M., A. E. Markov, A. A. Dyakonov, et al. "Investigation of butadiene-elastomer-based high modulus materials reinforced by basalt, glass, and carbon fabrics." Diagnostics, Resource and Mechanics of materials and structures, no. 3 (June 2022): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.17804/2410-9908.2022.3.006-012.

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A relevant task in improving the properties of elastomers is to increase their strength and stiffness, which affect the reliability and durability of rubber products. The paper presents a technology for manufacturing high-modulus materials based on SKD-V butadiene rubber and reinforcing layers of fabrics from basalt, glass, and carbon fibers. The results of studying elastic strength properties reveal a significant increase in the ultimate strength of reinforced samples in comparison with an unmodified elastomer. The increase in tensile strength varies from 1.7 to 2.8 times. The addition of rei
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7

Vleugels, N., W. K. Dierkes, A. Blume, L. A. E. M. Reuvekamp, and J. W. M. Noordermeer. "MAIN GOVERNING FACTORS INFLUENCING MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SHORT-CUT ARAMID FIBER–REINFORCED ELASTOMERS." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 92, no. 3 (2019): 445–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/rct.19.82593.

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ABSTRACT This study concerns short-cut aramid fiber reinforcement of synthetic elastomer compounds and their influence on the processability and mechanical properties. Short-fiber reinforcement of elastomers is very complex, because it depends on many mutually interacting factors: fiber concentration, fiber orientation distribution, fiber length and distribution, fiber-matrix interfacial strength, and properties of the matrix. The relationship between these influencing factors is highlighted in an S-SBR compound by design of experiments. Two 3 mm long aramid fibers were used: an epoxy-amine–co
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8

Corrêa, R. A., R. C. R. Nunes, and W. Z. Franco Filho. "Short fiber reinforced thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer composites." Polymer Composites 19, no. 2 (1998): 152–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pc.10086.

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9

Alshammari, Basheer A., Mohammed S. Alsuhybani, Alaa M. Almushaikeh, et al. "Comprehensive Review of the Properties and Modifications of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites." Polymers 13, no. 15 (2021): 2474. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13152474.

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Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers are considered a promising composite for many industrial applications including in the automation, renewable energy, and aerospace industries. They exhibit exceptional properties such as a high strength-to-weight ratio and high wear resistance and stiffness, which give them an advantage over other conventional materials such as metals. Various polymers can be used as matrices such as thermosetting, thermoplastic, and elastomers polymers. This comprehensive review focuses on carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic polymers due to the advantages of thermoplastic co
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10

Li, Chi, Yuhan Xie, Guorui Li, Xuxu Yang, Yongbin Jin, and Tiefeng Li. "Electromechanical behavior of fiber-reinforced dielectric elastomer membrane." International Journal of Smart and Nano Materials 6, no. 2 (2015): 124–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2015.1061234.

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11

Zhu, D. S., Bo Qin Gu, and Ye Chen. "Study on Temperature-Dependent Tensile Strength of Short-Fiber-Reinforced Elastomer Matrix Composites." Advanced Materials Research 44-46 (June 2008): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.44-46.97.

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The temperature-dependent tensile strength is an important indicator used to evaluate combination property of short-fiber-reinforced elastomer matrix composite. Some short-fiber-reinforced elastomer matrix composites are manufactured in the molding preparation process, and the tensile tests of fiber, matrix and the composites are carried out at different temperatures. The fiber length and orientation distributions are statistically analyzed. The influence of temperature on the micromechanical stress distribution and transfer in the composite is investigated, and the thermal stresses in the fib
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12

Roh, Hyun-gyoo, Sunghoon Kim, Jungmin Lee, and Jongshin Park. "Effect of Low-Temperature Pyrolysis on the Properties of Jute Fiber-Reinforced Acetylated Softwood Kraft Lignin-Based Thermoplastic Polyurethane." Polymers 10, no. 12 (2018): 1338. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10121338.

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Short jute fiber-reinforced acetylated lignin-based thermoplastic polyurethane (JF reinforced ASKLTPU) was prepared and characterized as a short-fiber-reinforced elastomer with carbon-neutrality and biodegradability. The acetylated softwood kraft lignin-based thermoplastic polyurethane (ASKLTPU) was prepared with polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a soft segment. Short jute fiber was modified using low-temperature pyrolysis up to the temperatures of 200, 250, and 300 °C in order to remove non-cellulosic compounds of jute fibers for enhancing interfacial bonding and reducing hydrophilicity with the A
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13

Zhao, Nan, Xiuxiu Wang, Liru Yao, et al. "Actuation performance of a liquid crystalline elastomer composite reinforced by eiderdown fibers." Soft Matter 18, no. 6 (2022): 1264–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1sm01356d.

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An eiderdown fiber-reinforced liquid crystal elastomer composite developed here demonstrated greatly enhanced actuation mechanical properties and anti-fatigue properties, thus revealing potential in industrial utilizations as an actuator material.
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14

Nurazzi, N. M., M. R. M. Asyraf, S. Fatimah Athiyah, et al. "A Review on Mechanical Performance of Hybrid Natural Fiber Polymer Composites for Structural Applications." Polymers 13, no. 13 (2021): 2170. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13132170.

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In the field of hybrid natural fiber polymer composites, there has been a recent surge in research and innovation for structural applications. To expand the strengths and applications of this category of materials, significant effort was put into improving their mechanical properties. Hybridization is a designed technique for fiber-reinforced composite materials that involves combining two or more fibers of different groups within a single matrix to manipulate the desired properties. They may be made from a mix of natural and synthetic fibers, synthetic and synthetic fibers, or natural fiber a
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15

Cherif, Ch, R. Hickmann, A. Nocke, R. Fleischhauer, M. Kaliske, and S. Wießner. "Simulation-based development of adaptive fiber-elastomer composites with embedded shape memory alloys." Journal of Industrial Textiles 48, no. 1 (2017): 322–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083716686938.

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Fiber-reinforced composites are currently being used in a wide range of lightweight constructions. Function integration, in particular, offers possibilities to develop new, innovative products for a variety of applications. The large amount of experimental testing required to investigate these novel material combinations often hinders their use in industrial applications. This paper presents an approach that allows the layout of adaptive, fiber-reinforced composites by the use of numerical simulation. In order to model the adaptive characteristics of this functional composite with textile-inte
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Miedzianowska, Justyna, Marcin Masłowski, and Krzysztof Strzelec. "Thermoplastic Elastomer Biocomposites Filled with Cereal Straw Fibers Obtained with Different Processing Methods—Preparation and Properties." Polymers 11, no. 4 (2019): 641. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11040641.

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This work is focused on thermoplastic elastomers composites (TPEs) reinforced with straw. Crop waste with different particle size was used as a filler of ethylene-octene rubber (EOR). Application of cheap and renewable natural fiber like straw into a TPE medium is not fully recognized and explored. The effect of fiber orientation induced by two processing techniques on the different mechanical properties of composites was investigated. Microscopic images were used to present the tested straw fractions and observe the arrangement and dispersion of fibers in the polymer matrix. It was found that
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17

Proietti, Alice, Nicola Gallo, Denise Bellisario, Fabrizio Quadrini, and Loredana Santo. "Damping Behavior of Hybrid Composite Structures by Aeronautical Technologies." Applied Sciences 12, no. 15 (2022): 7932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12157932.

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Hybrid composite laminates are manufactured by using technologies and raw materials of the aeronautic sector with the aim to improve the damping behavior of composite structures. Matrix hybridization was achieved by laminating carbon fiber reinforced (CFR) plies with elastomer interlayers. Up to 10 different composite sandwich architectures were investigated by changing the stacking sequence, the thickness of the elastomer layers, and the elastomer typology, whereas the total number of the CFR plies was fixed to six for all the hybrid composites. Square panels with the size of 300 × 300 mm2 we
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18

López-Manchado, M. A., and M. Arroyo. "Optimization of Composites Based on PP/Elastomer Blends and Short Pet Fibers." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 74, no. 2 (2001): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3544943.

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Abstract The physical and mechanical properties of ternary composites based on isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and ethylene—octene copolymer blends reinforced with poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fibers have been studied. In order to evaluate the effect of the matrix composition and fiber content on the final properties of the composite, an experimental design based on a Doehlert Uniform Net has been employed. The results show that PET fibers behave as a reinforcing agent for PP/ethylene—octene copolymer blends, this effect being more evident at high copolymer percentages in the blend. It is
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19

Moss, Austin, Mike Krieg, and Kamran Mohseni. "Modeling and Characterizing a Fiber-Reinforced Dielectric Elastomer Tension Actuator." IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters 6, no. 2 (2021): 1264–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lra.2021.3056349.

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20

Lee, B. L., and D. S. Liu. "Cumulative Damage of Fiber-Reinforced Elastomer Composites under Fatigue Loading." Journal of Composite Materials 28, no. 13 (1994): 1261–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002199839402801306.

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21

Cherif, Chokri, Rico Hickmann, Andreas Nocke, et al. "Development and testing of controlled adaptive fiber-reinforced elastomer composites." Textile Research Journal 88, no. 3 (2016): 345–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517516679151.

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The integration of shape memory alloys (SMAs) into textile-reinforced composites produces a class of smart materials whose shape can be actively influenced. In this paper, Ni-Ti SMA wires are inserted during the weaving of a glass fiber reinforcement textile. This “active” reinforcement is then combined with an elastomeric matrix to produce a highly flexible composite sheet, which maintains high rigidity in the longitudinal direction. By activating the SMAs, high deflection ratios of up to 35% (relative to the component's length) are achieved. To adjust the composite's deflection to defined va
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22

Kroll, Markus, Beate Langer, and Wolfgang Grellmann. "Toughness optimization of elastomer-modified glass-fiber reinforced PA6 materials." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 127, no. 1 (2012): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.36853.

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23

Sessner, Vincent, Matthias Stoll, Arnaud Feuvrier, and Kay André Weidenmann. "Determination of the Damping Characteristics of Fiber-Metal-Elastomer Laminates Using Piezo-Indicated-Loss-Factor Experiments." Key Engineering Materials 742 (July 2017): 325–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.742.325.

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. In technical applications components are often exposed to vibrations with a broad range of frequencies. To ensure structural integrity and a convenient usage for the customer, materials with good damping characteristics are desirable. Especially stiff and lightweight structures tend to be prone to vibrations. Fibre metal laminates (FML) offer great potential for lightweight design applications due to their good fatigue behavior. By using carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) as part of the laminates very good strength and stiffness to weight ratios can be obtained. To improve the damping c
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Sessner, Vincent, Alexander Jackstadt, Wilfried V. Liebig, Luise Kärger, and Kay A. Weidenmann. "Damping Characterization of Hybrid Carbon Fiber Elastomer Metal Laminates using Experimental and Numerical Dynamic Mechanical Analysis." Journal of Composites Science 3, no. 1 (2019): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs3010003.

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Lightweight structures which consist to a large extent of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP), often lack sufficient damping behavior. This also applies to hybrid laminates such as fiber metal laminates made of CFRP and aluminum. Since they are usually prone to vibrations due to their high stiffness and low mass, additional damping material is required to meet noise, vibration and harshness comfort demands in automotive or aviation industry. In the present study, hybrid carbon fiber elastomer metal laminates (HyCEML) are investigated which are intended to influence the damping behavior of
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Nitya Santhiarsa, I. Gusti Ngurah, I. Gusti Ayu Agung Praharsini, I. Gusti Agung Alit Suryawati, and Pratikto Pratikto. "Analysis of mechanical strength of weight fraction variation sugar palm fiber as polypropylene-elastomer matrix reinforcement of hybrid composite." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 5, no. 12(113) (2021): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.238507.

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Currently, the availability of polypropylene, elastomer and sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) is very abundant, which has a good impact on the potential for the development of new composite materials that have good properties and characteristics. Composites are generally a new material composed of two or more different materials with the aim of producing a new material that has better properties than the constituent material. In this study, polypropylene (PP) plastic and elastomer were used as a composite matrix reinforced with sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata). The purpose of this study was t
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26

Ju, Jaehyung, Mallikarjun Veeramurthy, Joshua D. Summers, and Lonny Thompson. "Rolling Resistance of a Nonpneumatic Tire Having a Porous Elastomer Composite Shear Band." Tire Science and Technology 41, no. 3 (2013): 154–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2346/tire.13.410303.

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ABSTRACT The shear band is the critical component of a nonpneumatic tire (NPT) when determining the rolling resistance resulting from the elastomer's shear friction. In an effort to reduce the rolling resistance of an NPT, a shear band made of a porous, fiber-reinforced elastomer is explored. The porous shear band is designed to have the same effective shear modulus as the shear modulus of a continuous shear band. The originality of the study in this article is in the design of a flexible, porous solid for fuel efficiency of a tire structure by including a low viscoelastic energy loss material
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27

Fazli, Ali, and Denis Rodrigue. "Phase morphology, mechanical, and thermal properties of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic elastomer: Effects of blend composition and compatibilization." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 41, no. 7-8 (2021): 267–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07316844211051749.

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In this work, recycled high density polyethylene (rHDPE) was compounded with regenerated tire rubber (RR) (35–80 wt.%) and reinforced with recycled tire textile fiber (RTF) (20 wt.%) as a first step. The materials were compounded by melt extrusion, injection molded, and characterized in terms of morphological, mechanical, physical, and thermal properties. Although, replacement of the rubber phase with RTF compensated for tensile/flexural moduli losses of rHDPE/RR/RTF blends because of the more rigid nature of fibers increasing the composites stiffness, the impact strength substantially decreas
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Jang, Hye-Sook, Jae-Hyoung An, Jun-Hyeok Song, Seung-Hwan Son, Yu-Sik Hong, and Hee-Chang Eun. "Out-of-Plane Strengthening of Unreinforced Masonry Walls by Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polyurea." Civil Engineering Journal 8, no. 1 (2022): 145–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2022-08-01-011.

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Fiber-reinforced polymer reinforcement or polyurea reinforcement techniques are applied to strengthen unreinforced masonry walls (UMWs). The purpose of this experimental study is to verify the out-of-plane reinforcing effect of sprayed glass fiber-reinforced polyurea (GFRPU), which is a composite elastomer made of polyurea and milled glass fibers on UMW. The out-of-plane strengths and ductile behaviors based on various coating shapes are compared in this study. An empirical formula to describe the degree of reinforcement on the out-of-plane strength of the UMW is derived based on the experimen
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29

Lignon, E., P. Le Tallec, and N. Triantafyllidis. "Onset of failure in a fiber reinforced elastomer under constrained bending." International Journal of Solids and Structures 50, no. 2 (2013): 279–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2012.07.022.

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30

Kishi, Hajime, Manabu Kuwata, Satoshi Matsuda, Toshihiko Asami, and Atsushi Murakami. "Damping properties of thermoplastic-elastomer interleaved carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy composites." Composites Science and Technology 64, no. 16 (2004): 2517–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2004.05.006.

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He, Liwen, Jia Lou, Jianke Du, and Huaping Wu. "Voltage-induced torsion of a fiber-reinforced tubular dielectric elastomer actuator." Composites Science and Technology 140 (March 2017): 106–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2016.12.032.

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32

Kosenko, E. A., N. I. Baurova, and V. A. Zorin. "Influence of hybrid matrix components on changes in impact strength of carbon plastics under extremely low temperatures in Arctic." Technology of Metals, no. 3 (March 2023): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31044/1684-2499-2023-0-3-17-24.

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The results of tests to determine the impact strength of carbon fiber reinforced plastics based on an epoxy matrix and components that form an independent liquid phase in the composite structure (anaerobic polymer material (Loctite 638), silicone elastomer (Unisil-9628), synthetic wax) are presented. The tests were carried out after holding the samples at temperatures of 20±2 °C, –30 °C and –50 °C according to the Charpy method with the direction of an impact perpendicular to the plane. The use of an anaerobic polymer material as a component of the liquid phase of the hybrid matrix makes possi
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Redondo, Alexandre, Sourav Chatterjee, Pierre Brodard, et al. "Melt-Spun Nanocomposite Fibers Reinforced with Aligned Tunicate Nanocrystals." Polymers 11, no. 12 (2019): 1912. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11121912.

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The fabrication of nanocomposite films and fibers based on cellulose nanocrystals (P-tCNCs) and a thermoplastic polyurethane (PU) elastomer is reported. High-aspect-ratio P-tCNCs were isolated from tunicates using phosphoric acid hydrolysis, which is a process that affords nanocrystals displaying high thermal stability. Nanocomposites were produced by solvent casting (films) or melt-mixing in a twin-screw extruder and subsequent melt-spinning (fibers). The processing protocols were found to affect the orientation of both PU hard segments and the P-tCNCs within the PU matrix and therefore the m
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Tengfei, Qin, Liu Jinsheng, Wei Xing, Fu Bin, Xuan Shanyong, and Wang Zhiyuan. "Research on damping performance of elastomer/carbon fiber epoxy composite." Materials Research Express 9, no. 2 (2022): 020006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac5353.

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Abstract The preparation method of the composite material with damping layer and the influence of the position of the single-layer damping layer in the composite material on the damping coefficient have not been studied in detail. In this paper, the most commonly used composite molding methods, the hot autoclave and hot patch method, to manufacture elastomer/carbon fiber reinforced epoxy resin (elastomer/CFER) composites. Then, the effects of the manufacturing method and the position of the elastomer on the short beam shear strength and damping performance of the co-cured composite were studie
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Varghese, Siby, Baby Kuriakose, Sabu Thomas, and Kuruvilla Joseph. "Effect of Adhesion on the Equilibrium Swelling of Short Sisal Fiber Reinforced Natural Rubber Composites." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 68, no. 1 (1995): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3538730.

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Abstract Solvent swelling of natural rubber composites, containing both untreated and acetylated short sisal fiber, has been investigated in a series of normal alkanes such as pentane, hexane, heptane and octane. The restriction on elastomer swelling exerted by sisal fiber as well as the anisotropy of swelling of the composite have been confirmed by this study. The results showed that increased fiber content and the addition of bonding agent reduced the swelling considerably. It has been demonstrated that with improved adhesion between short fiber and rubber, the factor, (VI−VF)/VI, decreases,
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Wang, Ke, and Jing Shen Wu. "Mechanical Properties and Fracture Mechanisms of Fiber Reinforced PBT/PC/Elastomer Blends." Key Engineering Materials 177-180 (April 2000): 363–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.177-180.363.

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Hintze, Christian, Regine Boldt, Sven Wiessner, and Gert Heinrich. "Influence of processing on morphology in short aramid fiber reinforced elastomer compounds." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 130, no. 3 (2013): 1682–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.39353.

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Chin Tjong, Sie, Shi-Ai Xu, Robert Kwok Yiu Li, and Yiu-Wing Mai. "Tensile deformation mechanisms of polypropylene/elastomer blends reinforced with short glass fiber." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 87, no. 3 (2002): 441–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.11398.

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Nanni, Alessandro, Mariafederica Parisi, Martino Colonna, and Massimo Messori. "Thermo-Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Polymer Composites Reinforced by Natural Fibers Derived from Wet Blue Leather Wastes: A Comparative Study." Polymers 13, no. 11 (2021): 1837. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13111837.

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The present work investigated the possibility to use wet blue (WB) leather wastes as natural reinforcing fibers within different polymer matrices. After their preparation and characterization, WB fibers were melt-mixed at 10 wt.% with poly(lactic acid) (PLA), polyamide 12 (PA12), thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), and the obtained samples were subjected to rheological, thermal, thermo-mechanical, and viscoelastic analyses. In parallel, morphological properties such as fiber distribution and dispersion, fiber–matrix adhesion, and fiber exfoliation phenomena wer
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Beg, MDH, Muhammad Remanul Islam, AA Mamun, H.-P. Heim, and M. Feldmann. "Comparative analysis of the properties: Microcrystalline cellulose fiber polyamide composites filled with ethylene copolymer and olefin elastomer." Polymers and Polymer Composites 28, no. 4 (2019): 242–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967391119871740.

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Polyamide 6.10 (PA) composites, reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose fibers, were prepared separately using two types of coupling agents, Exxelor VA1803 (VA) and Bondyram 7103 (BR), using extrusion followed by an injection molding process. The fiber loading was fixed to 30 wt%, whereas the coupling agent was fixed to 5 wt%. The properties of the composites were characterized by the tensile properties, impact testing, differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic thermomechanical, thermogravimetric, and X-ray diffraction analyses. The distribution of the fibers into the PA was examined by a
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41

Stelescu, Maria Daniela, Anton Airinei, Alexandra Bargan, et al. "Mechanical Properties and Equilibrium Swelling Characteristics of Some Polymer Composites Based on Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymer (EPDM) Reinforced with Hemp Fibers." Materials 15, no. 19 (2022): 6838. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15196838.

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EPDM/hemp fiber composites with fiber loading of 0–20 phr were prepared by the blending technique on a laboratory electrically heated roller mill. Test specimens were obtained by vulcanization using a laboratory hydraulic press. The elastomer crosslinking and the chemical modification of the hemp fiber surface were achieved by a radical reaction mechanism initiated by di(tert-butylperoxyisopropyl)benzene. The influence of the fiber loading on the mechanical properties, gel fraction, swelling ratio and crosslink degree was investigated. The gel fraction, crosslink density and rubber–hemp fiber
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42

Mühlich, Mona, Edith A. González, Larissa Born, et al. "Deformation Behavior of Elastomer-Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastics in Dependence of Pneumatic Actuation." Biomimetics 6, no. 3 (2021): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics6030043.

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This paper aims to define the influencing design criteria for compliant folding mechanisms with pneumatically actuated hinges consisting of fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP). Through simulation and physical testing, the influence of stiffness, hinge width as well as variation of the stiffness, in the flaps without changing the stiffness in the hinge zone, was evaluated. Within a finite element model software, a workflow was developed for simulations, in order to infer mathematical models for the prediction of mechanical properties and the deformation behavior as a function of the aforementioned p
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43

Zou, Wanqiu, Xuezhen Huang, Qingkun Li, Licheng Guo, Chensha Li, and Hongrui Jiang. "Photo-thermo-mechanically actuated liquid crystalline elastomer nanocomposite reinforced by polyurethane fiber-network." Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 631, no. 1 (2016): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15421406.2016.1147327.

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Favre, Audrey, Edith Roland Fotsing, Martin Levesque, and Edu Ruiz. "Comparative study of fiber-reinforced elastomer composites subjected to accelerated aging in water." Journal of Elastomers & Plastics 47, no. 8 (2014): 719–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0095244314534102.

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Kaynak, Cevdet, Aslihan Arikan, and Teoman Tincer. "Flexibility improvement of short glass fiber reinforced epoxy by using a liquid elastomer." Polymer 44, no. 8 (2003): 2433–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0032-3861(03)00100-9.

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Kim, Jung Soo, Hyo Jin An, Ki Young Kim, et al. "Composites of polyolefin elastomer reinforced with short carbon fiber and its copolymerization conditions." Fibers and Polymers 14, no. 12 (2013): 2128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12221-013-2128-6.

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47

Shibulal, G. S., and Kinsuk Naskar. "RFL coated aramid short fiber reinforced thermoplastic elastomer: Mechanical, rheological and morphological characteristics." Journal of Polymer Research 18, no. 6 (2011): 2295–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10965-011-9643-1.

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48

Ahmadi, Alireza, and Masoud Asgari. "Nonlinear coupled electro-mechanical behavior of a novel anisotropic fiber-reinforced dielectric elastomer." International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics 119 (March 2020): 103364. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2019.103364.

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Li, Hui, Wenyu Wang, Qingshan Wang, et al. "Static and dynamic performances of sandwich plates with magnetorheological elastomer core: Theoretical and experimental studies." Journal of Sandwich Structures & Materials 24, no. 3 (2022): 1556–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10996362211053620.

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This paper investigates the static and dynamic performances of sandwich plates with magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) core, in which the MRE core includes two copper wire layers, two inner metal layers, and one MRE layer. First, based on the complex modulus method, the Jolly theory and the pre-defined magnetic coefficients, the dynamic moduli, and loss factors of MRE are assumed as a function of magnetic induction intensity. Furthermore, a theoretical model of the MRE sandwich plates (MRESPs) is proposed, which considers the internal magnetic field excitation and four types of panel materials
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Chen, Lili, Boqin Gu, and Jianfeng Zhou. "Development of the RSA method for random short fiber reinforced elastomer composites with large fiber aspect ratios." Materials Research Express 6, no. 6 (2019): 065322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab1041.

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