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Journal articles on the topic 'Fiber reinforced polymer composite'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Mohan, TP, and K. Kanny. "Processing of high weight fraction banana fiber reinforced epoxy composites using pressure induced dip casting method." Journal of Composite Materials 55, no. 17 (2021): 2301–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998320988044.

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The objective of this work is to realize new polymer composite material containing high amount of natural fibers as a bio-based reinforcement phase. Short banana fiber is chosen as a reinforcement material and epoxy polymer as a matrix material. About 77 wt.% of banana fibers were reinforced in the epoxy polymer matrix composite, using pressure induced fiber dipping method. Nanoclay particles were infused into the banana fibers to improve the fiber matrix interface properties. The nanoclay infused banana fiber were used to reinforce epoxy composite and its properties were compared with untreat

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2

Islam, Md Zahirul, Ali Amiri, and Chad A. Ulven. "Fatigue Behavior Comparison of Inter-Ply and Intra-Ply Hybrid Flax-Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites." Journal of Composites Science 5, no. 7 (2021): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs5070184.

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Hybridization of natural fiber with synthetic fiber to reinforce polymer matrix composites is an effective way of increasing fatigue strength of composites with substantial amount of bio-based content. Flax is the strongest type of bast natural fiber, possessing excellent mechanical and damping properties. Fatigue properties of flax fiber hybridized with synthetic carbon fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites were studied. Fatigue properties of inter-ply hybrid flax-carbon fiber reinforced composite were compared to intra-ply hybrid flax-carbon fiber reinforced composites through tensile f

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Shen, De Jun, Zi Sheng Lin, and Yan Fei Zhang. "Study on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon Fiber Composite Material of Wood." Advanced Materials Research 1120-1121 (July 2015): 659–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1120-1121.659.

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through the use of domestic carbon fiber cloth and combining domestic fast-growing wood of Larch and poplar wood, the CFRP- wood composite key interface from the composite process, stripping bearing performance, Hygrothermal effect, fracture characteristics and shear creep properties to conducted the system research . Fiber reinforced composite (Fiber Reinforced Plastic/Polymer, abbreviation FRP) material by continuous fibers and resin matrix composite and its types, including carbon fiber reinforced composite (Carbon Fiber Reinforce Plastic/Polymer, abbreviation CFRP), glass fiber reinforced

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4

Yu, Hong, Suresh Advani, and Dirk Heider. "Impact of resin-rich layer on the through-thickness resistivity of carbon fiber reinforced polymers." Journal of Composite Materials 53, no. 24 (2019): 3469–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998319842369.

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Increasing applications of carbon fiber reinforced polymers exploiting its electrical properties demand a good understanding of the electrical conduction mechanisms of carbon fiber reinforced polymer. Resin-rich interface, which is not uncommon to exist between composite laminae, not only affect the mechanical properties, but also the electrical conduction behavior. This study focuses on the impact of resin-rich layer on the through-thickness resistivity of carbon fiber reinforced polymer. Electrical characterizations are carried out on dry fiber tow systems as well as cured composites. Throug

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K V, Ambareesh. "Moisture Absorption Studies of COIR and Sisal Short Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 9 (2021): 116–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.37928.

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Abstract: Easy availability of natural fibre, low cost and ease of manufacturing have urged the attention of researchers towards the possibility of reinforcement of natural fiber to improve their mechanical properties and study the extent to which they satisfy the required specifications of good reinforced polymer composite for industrial and structural applications. Polymer composites made of natural fiber is susceptible for moisture. Moisture absorption in such composites mainly because of hydrophilic nature of natural fibers. Water uptake of natural fiber reinforced composites has an effect

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6

Khan, Mohammad ZR, Sunil K. Srivastava, and MK Gupta. "Tensile and flexural properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites: A review." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 37, no. 24 (2018): 1435–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684418799528.

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In recent years, researchers and scientists are facing problems in terms of environmental imbalance and global warming owing to numerous use of composite materials prepared by synthetic fibers and petrochemical polymers. Hence, an increasing attention has been devoted to the research and development of polymer composites reinforced with the natural fibers. The natural fibers are the most suitable alternative of synthetic fibers due to their biodegradability, eco-friendliness and acceptable mechanical properties. The natural fibers are attracting the researchers and scientists to exploit their

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7

Rajak, Dipen, Durgesh Pagar, Pradeep Menezes, and Emanoil Linul. "Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites: Manufacturing, Properties, and Applications." Polymers 11, no. 10 (2019): 1667. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11101667.

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Composites have been found to be the most promising and discerning material available in this century. Presently, composites reinforced with fibers of synthetic or natural materials are gaining more importance as demands for lightweight materials with high strength for specific applications are growing in the market. Fiber-reinforced polymer composite offers not only high strength to weight ratio, but also reveals exceptional properties such as high durability; stiffness; damping property; flexural strength; and resistance to corrosion, wear, impact, and fire. These wide ranges of diverse feat

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8

Czigány, Tibor. "Basalt Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Polymer Composites." Materials Science Forum 473-474 (January 2005): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.473-474.59.

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Short fiber (basalt, carbon, ceramic, and glass) reinforced polypropylene hybrid composites were investigated to determine their mechanical properties in case of different reinforcing fiber types. The composites were reinforced with fibers and were produced by hot pressing after hot mixing techniques. Composite properties such as flexural strength, stiffness, static and dynamic fracture toughness were measured. It was realized that the main damage modes of the composites are fiber pullout and debonding. It was also found that basalt fibers are the most sensitive to the lack of the treatment wi

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Markovičová, Lenka, Viera Zatkalíková, and Patrícia Hanusová. "Carbon Fiber Polymer Composites." Quality Production Improvement - QPI 1, no. 1 (2019): 276–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cqpi-2019-0037.

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Abstract Carbon fiber reinforced composite materials offer greater rigidity and strength than any other composites, but are much more expensive than e.g. glass fiber reinforced composite materials. Continuous fibers in polyester give the best properties. The fibers carry mechanical loads, the matrix transfers the loads to the fibers, is ductile and tough, protect the fibers from handling and environmental damage. The working temperature and the processing conditions of the composite depend on the matrix material. Polyesters are the most commonly used matrices because they offer good properties

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10

Francis, A., S. Rajaram, A. Mohanakrishnan, and B. Ashok. "Mechanical Properties of Sisal Fibre Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite." Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering 22, no. 1 (2020): 295–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mme-2018-0025.

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AbstractThe composite materials plays a vital role in increase the strength and weight reduction purpose. The natural fibers increase the additional strength to the composites. This paper is related to the mechanical properties of the sisal fiber reinforced composites and it is compared with the another preparation of sisal fiber reinforced composite. The graphs shows the comparison about the mechanical properties on the fiber reinforced composites. The strength can be improved by using some melted polypropylene to increase the bonding between the matrix and the fiber. The sample material is i

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11

Raghu, M. J., and Govardhan Goud. "Tribological Properties of Calotropis Procera Natural Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Epoxy Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 895 (November 2019): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.895.45.

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Natural fibers are widely used for reinforcement in polymer composite materials and proved to be effectively replacing synthetic fiber reinforced polymer composites to some extent in applications like domestic, automotive and lower end aerospace parts. The natural fiber reinforced composites are environment friendly, have high strength to weight ratio as well as specific strengths comparable with synthetic glass fiber reinforced composites. In the present work, hybrid epoxy composites were fabricated using calotropis procera and glass fibers as reinforcement by hand lay-up method. The fibre re

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12

Uğraşkan, Volkan, Abdullah Toraman, and A. Binnaz Hazar Yoruç. "Natural Fiber Reinforced Synthetic Polymer Composites." Diffusion Foundations 23 (August 2019): 6–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/df.23.6.

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In early composite materials, the use of petroleum based fibers such as glass and carbon fibers, aramid etc. was common. In order to reduce the dependency on petroleum based sources and environmental pollution, researchers have focused on the search for alternative sources. Natural fibers are abundant, recyclable and biodegradable plant derived materials. Besides, thanks to good physical, thermal and mechanical properties, natural fibers become promising alternative for composites. This review includes information about natural fiber reinforced composites’ components, manufacturing methods, me

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Oliveira, Michelle Souza, Fabio da Costa Garcia Filho, Fernanda Santos da Luz, et al. "Tensile Properties of Epoxy Matrix Reinforced with Fique Fabric." Materials Science Forum 1012 (October 2020): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1012.14.

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Composite materials are being extensively studied for ballistic armor. Their main advantage is connected to the possibility of deeply reducing weight and costs by maintaining high performances in terms of strength and security. Epoxy composites are reinforced with natural fibers which are replacing other synthetic reinforcement materials. Composites are prepared using polymers as matrix material because of ease of production with different reinforcements. The mechanical strength of the natural fiber reinforced polymer composites has been compared with synthetic fiber reinforced polymer composi

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14

Nurazzi, N. M., M. R. M. Asyraf, M. Rayung, et al. "Thermogravimetric Analysis Properties of Cellulosic Natural Fiber Polymer Composites: A Review on Influence of Chemical Treatments." Polymers 13, no. 16 (2021): 2710. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13162710.

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Natural fiber such as bamboo fiber, oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber, kenaf fiber, and sugar palm fiber-reinforced polymer composites are being increasingly developed for lightweight structures with high specific strength in the automotive, marine, aerospace, and construction industries with significant economic benefits, sustainability, and environmental benefits. The plant-based natural fibers are hydrophilic, which is incompatible with hydrophobic polymer matrices. This leads to a reduction of their interfacial bonding and to the poor thermal stability performance of the resulting f

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15

de Carvalho, L. H., A. G. Barbosa de Lima, E. L. Canedo, A. F. C. Bezerra, W. S. Cavalcanti, and V. A. D. Marinho. "Water Sorption of Vegetable Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites." Defect and Diffusion Forum 369 (July 2016): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.369.17.

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Despite the ever-growing worldwide interest in the use of lignocellulosic fibers as reinforcement in either thermoset or thermoplastic matrices, the use of these fibers to replace synthetic ones, is limited. The reasons for these limitations are associated with the vegetable fiber’s heterogeneity, lower compatibility to most polymers, inferior durability, flammability, poorer mechanical properties and higher moisture absorption when compared with synthetic fibers. Nevertheless, despite these drawbacks, vegetable fiber reinforced polymer composites are lighter in weight, more sustainable and ca

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16

Ansari, Md Touhid Alam, Kalyan Kumar Singh, and Mohammad Sikandar Azam. "Fatigue damage analysis of fiber-reinforced polymer composites—A review." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 37, no. 9 (2018): 636–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684418754713.

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Fiber-reinforced polymer composites are becoming suitable and substantial materials in the repair and replacement of conventional metallic materials because of their high strength and stiffness. These composites undergo various types of static and fatigue loads during service. One of the major tests that conventional and composite materials have to experience is fatigue test. It refers to the testing for the cyclic behavior of materials. Composite materials are different from metals, as they indicate a distinct behavior under fatigue loading. The fatigue damage and failure mechanisms are more

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17

Han, Dong Yeop, Min Cheol Han, Seong Hwan Yang, and Cheon Goo Han. "Economic Aspect of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Composite." Advanced Materials Research 1129 (November 2015): 249–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1129.249.

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The aim of this presentation is to recommend an economical technique for preparing fiber-reinforced mortar for blast resistant structures using polymer fibers. Fiber-reinforced concrete was developed to improve ductility by preventing micro-cracking. It is also used to strengthen blast resistant structures, and to prevent spalling under the fire conditions. Because of the better mechanical properties and bonding performance, metal fiber is mainly used for the blast resistant structure. However, because of the high cost of the fiber, the cost of the reinforced cementitious composite is higher t

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18

Umachitra, Chitra, N. K. Palaniswamy, O. L. Shanmugasundaram, and P. S. Sampath. "Effect of Mechanical Properties on Various Surface Treatment Processes of Banana/Cotton Woven Fabric Vinyl Ester Composite." Applied Mechanics and Materials 867 (July 2017): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.867.41.

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Natural fibers have been used to reinforce materials in many composite structures. Many types of natural fibers have been investigated including flax, hemp, ramie, sisal, abaca, banana etc., due to the advantage that they are light weight, renewable resources and have marketing appeal. These agricultural wastes can also be used to prepare fiber reinforced polymer hybrid composites in various combinations for commercial use. Application of composite materials in structural applications has presented the need for the engineering analysis. The present work focuses on the fabrication of polymer ma

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19

Sapiai, Napisah, Aidah Jumahat, Mohammad Jawaid, Mohamad Midani, and Anish Khan. "Tensile and Flexural Properties of Silica Nanoparticles Modified Unidirectional Kenaf and Hybrid Glass/Kenaf Epoxy Composites." Polymers 12, no. 11 (2020): 2733. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12112733.

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This paper investigates the influence of silica nanoparticles on the mechanical properties of a unidirectional (UD) kenaf fiber reinforced polymer (KFRP) and hybrid woven glass/UD kenaf fiber reinforced polymer (GKFRP) composites. In this study, three different nanosilica loadings, i.e., 5, 13 and 25 wt %, and untreated kenaf fiber yarns were used. The untreated long kenaf fiber yarn was wound onto metal frames to produce UD kenaf dry mat layers. The silane-surface-treated nanosilica was initially dispersed into epoxy resin using a high-vacuum mechanical stirrer before being incorporated into

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20

Chukov, Dilyus I., Sarvarkhodza G. Nematulloev, Viсtor V. Tсherdyntsev, et al. "Structure and Properties of Polysulfone Filled with Modified Twill Weave Carbon Fabrics." Polymers 12, no. 1 (2019): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12010050.

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Carbon fabrics are widely used in polymer based composites. Nowadays, most of the advanced high-performance composites are based on thermosetting polymer matrices such as epoxy resin. Thermoplastics have received high attention as polymer matrices due to their low curing duration, high chemical resistance, high recyclability, and mass production capability in comparison with thermosetting polymers. In this paper, we suggest thermoplastic based composite materials reinforced with carbon fibers. Composites based on polysulfone reinforced with carbon fabrics using polymer solvent impregnation wer

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21

Hamid, Sami, and Abhishek Thakur. "Investigating Mechanical Properties of Carbon Glass Jute Fiber based Composite." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 06 (2021): 923–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/05346.

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Hybrid composites are made by combining natural and synthetic fibers with an effective matrix, which usually means they’ve received additional strengthening, such as epoxy, to create the additional material properties you can’t obtain on their own. To attain the desirable tensile modulus, compressive modulus, and so on, a fiber composite needs to be added to the FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer). Polymer matrix composites are light and cost-effective to manufacture, but they still friendly to the environment and have viable applications, which is why they are often used in various commercial appl

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22

Rodríguez, C., M. Hinojosa, J. Aldaco, and A. Cázares. "Fracture Mechanisms in Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites." MRS Proceedings 1611 (2014): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2014.772.

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ABSTRACTIn this work we report the fractographic study of polymer matrix composites specimens reinforced with glass and carbon fibers. Specimens of a polyester matrix composite with 30% of E-glass fibers are prepared and fractured in flexure mode. We also test an epoxy matrix composite with 30% carbon fibers, which is fractured in flexure mode. All specimens are manufactured based on the D790 ASTM standard for bending mode at room temperature. As an exception, the composites with epoxy matrix and reinforced with carbon fiber are cured in an autoclave. The most commonly observed fracture mechan

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SULONG, A. B., N. MUHAMAD, M. J. GHAZALI, A. G. JAHARAH, SOON HUAT TAN, and J. H. PARK. "FUNCTIONALIZED MWCNTS REINFORCED POLYETEHYLENE FIBER COMPOSITE: MECHANICAL STRENGTH CHARACTERIZATION." International Journal of Modern Physics B 23, no. 06n07 (2009): 1419–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979209061032.

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This article studies about the mechanical strength of different functionalized Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) reinforced Polyethylene (PE) fiber composite fabricated by melt spinning. There are four types of CNTs used, which are called as produced, carboxylated, octadecylated, polymer wrapped CNTs . Influence of mechanical drawing (melt spinning) on the mechanical strength of fibers is measured by direct comparison with mechanical strength of bulk type functionalized CNTs polymer composites, which fabricated using hot press. Dispersion and interfacial bonding strength/adhesion of CNTs with PE matrix

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Wang, Xin-Tao, Yun-Long Chen, and Li Ma. "The manufacture and characterization of composite three-dimensional re-entrant auxetic cellular structures made from carbon fiber reinforced polymer." Journal of Composite Materials 52, no. 23 (2018): 3265–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998318764021.

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In recent years, three-dimensional auxetic structures have attracted great interest. Generally, three-dimensional auxetic structures are of complicate geometries which make them difficult to fabricate, benefiting from the development of additive manufacturing technologies, many three-dimensional auxetic structures can be made from metals or polymers. However, to the authors' knowledge, the additive manufacturing technology of fiber reinforced polymer is not fully developed, and none three-dimensional auxetic structure made from fiber reinforced polymer has been reported before. To integrate th

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Venkatesan, M., and K. Palanikumar. "Material Characteristics of Fabricated Resin Carbon Nanotube Reinforced and Resin Glass Fiber Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 766-767 (June 2015): 362–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.766-767.362.

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Due to high mechanical strength, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are being considered as nanoscale fibres to enhance the performance of polymer composite materials. The two different types of composite reinforced polymers are fabricated with correct proportions with CNTs for better mechanical efficiency. Two types of CNT-based composites are resin carbon nanotube reinforced and resin glass fiber carbon nanotube reinforced. The reinforced CNT composite polymers are SEM, EDAX and XRD analysed for unified structural stability.

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26

Hamdi, K., Z. Aboura, W. Harizi, and K. Khellil. "Improvement of the electrical conductivity of carbon fiber reinforced polymer by incorporation of nanofillers and the resulting thermal and mechanical behavior." Journal of Composite Materials 52, no. 11 (2017): 1495–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998317726588.

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This work tends to characterize the effect of carbon black nanofillers on the properties of the woven carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic polymers. First of all, composites from nanofilled Polyamide 6 resin reinforced by carbon fibers were fabricated. Scanning electron microscopy observations were performed to localize the nanoparticles and showed that particles penetrated the fiber zone. In fact, by reaching this zone, the carbon black nanofillers create a connectivity's network between fibers, which produces an easy pathway for the electrical current. It explains the noticed improvement of

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Gu, Jianping, Huiyu Sun, Hao Zeng, and Zhongbing Cai. "Modeling the thermomechanical behavior of carbon fiber–reinforced shape memory polymer composites under the finite deformation." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 31, no. 4 (2019): 503–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389x19888749.

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In this article, a thermoviscoelastic constitutive model is introduced to describe the unidirectional continuous elastic fiber–reinforced shape memory polymer composites under the finite deformation. Although the shape memory polymers can be used in finite deformations, only a small strain can be applied on the carbon fiber for its small failure tensile strain (about 2%). Using the model, the effective strain of the carbon fiber for the unidirectional continuous carbon fiber–reinforced shape memory polymer composites can be derived. It is found that the carbon fiber–reinforced shape memory pol

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Das, Himadri, Pallav Saikia, and Dipul Kalita. "Physico-Mechanical Properties of Banana Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite as an Alternative Building Material." Key Engineering Materials 650 (July 2015): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.650.131.

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Utilization of natural fiber as reinforcing material is the latest trend in polymer science to produce higher strength with lower weight composite materials having wide range of applications. As a natural fiber, banana fiber is getting importance in recent years in the reinforcement arena of polymer composite. Two species of banana vizMusa sapientumandMusa paradisicaavailable in North East India were selected considering their higher fiber yield and adequate strength properties of the fibers. The chemical compositions, spectroscopic and thermal properties of these fibers were studied in order

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Ramesh, M., K. Palanikumar, and K. Hemachandra Reddy. "Impact Behaviour Analysis of Sisal/Jute and Glass Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Composites." Advanced Materials Research 984-985 (July 2014): 266–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.984-985.266.

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The fibers from naturally available resources are considered to have potential alternate reinforcing agent in polymer matrix composite materials due to their properties such as high strength, stiffness, degradable in nature and renewable in nature. In this study a lightweight, low cost and environment friendly hybrid composites are prepared by using sisal-jute-glass fibers as the reinforcement materials. There are three types of composites such as sisal/glass fiber reinforced polymer (SGFRP) composites, jute/glass fiber reinforced polymer (JGFRP) composites and sisal/jute/glass fiber reinforce

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Gnatowski, Adam, Agnieszka Kijo-Kleczkowska, Rafał Gołębski, and Kamil Mirek. "Analysis of polymeric materials properties changes after addition of reinforcing fibers." International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow 30, no. 6 (2019): 2833–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hff-02-2019-0107.

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Purpose The issues concerning the prediction of changes in properties of polymer materials as a result of adding reinforcing fibers are currently widely discussed in the field of polymer material processing. This paper aims to present strengths and weaknesses of composites based on polymer materials strengthened with fibers. It touches upon composite cracking at the junction of a matrix and its reinforcement. It also discusses the analysis of changes in properties of chosen materials as a result of adding reinforcing fibers. The paper shows improvement in the strength of polymer materials with

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Manickavasagam, V. M., B. Vijaya Ramnath, C. Elanchezhian, J. Jenish, S. Jayavel, and V. Muthukumar. "Investigation on Impact and Compression Properties of Pineapple Reinforced Polymer Composite." Applied Mechanics and Materials 591 (July 2014): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.591.116.

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The Natural fiber composites form a combination of plant derived fibers with plastic binders (Polymer matrices). The fibers form the fillers or reinforcements of the composite and the matrix is the continuous phase. In general, fibers are principal load carrying members while the surrounding matrix keeps them in the desired position, acts as a load transfer medium between them. So fibers with good strength and modulus and having good bonding with matrix should be used to a produce a good quality composite material [1-3]. The mechanical efficiency of a fiber composite depends on the adhesion be

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Xu, Hai Long, Yan Cao, Wei Hong Wang, and Qing Wen Wang. "Creep Model of Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite." Materials Science Forum 850 (March 2016): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.850.86.

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The flexural performance, 24 h creep-24 h recovery of the Populus alba wood fiber reinforced high-density polyethylene composites prepared by forming mat-compression molding method is investigated. Two-parameter power law model, Findley’s power law model and Burgers model are used to describe the 24 h creep curve of wood fiber reinforced polymer composite. Through model testing and parameter testing, and comparing the sum squared error of three models found that four elements Burgers model is successfully simulated with the creep resistance performances of resulted wood fiber reinforced polyme

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Xia, Yuanyuan, and Guijun Xian. "Hybrid basalt/flax fibers reinforced polymer composites and their use in confinement of concrete cylinders." Advances in Structural Engineering 23, no. 5 (2019): 941–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433219886084.

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Flax fiber–reinforced polymer composites were determined to be effective in confinement of concrete cylinders. Flax fibers exhibit strong intrinsic hydrophilic properties and relatively inferior mechanical properties; therefore, combining them with mineral-based natural fiber (i.e. basalt fibers) was proposed. In the present study, unidirectional flax–basalt hybrid fiber reinforced polymer plates and tubes were prepared using a filament-winding process. The mechanical properties of the fiber-reinforced polymer plates and compressive properties of the concrete-filled fiber-reinforced polymer tu

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Balasubramanian, M., and S. Madhu. "Evaluation of delamination damage in carbon epoxy composites under swirling abrasives made by modified internal threaded nozzle." Journal of Composite Materials 53, no. 6 (2018): 819–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998318791340.

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Carbon fibre-reinforced polymer composites are finding increased applications in the field of automotive manufacture and aircraft industries due to their appreciative combination of high strength and low weight. The machining of these composites with economically viable and high part qualities requires enhancement in machining strategies. Delamination and surface roughness are the undesirable geometrical defects inherent in abrasive jet machining of layered polymer composites. This investigation focuses on the mechanism of delamination and surface roughness in abrasive jet machining of carbon

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Saleem, Anjum, Luisa Medina, and Mikael Skrifvars. "Influence of Fiber Coating and Polymer Modification on Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Bast/Basalt Reinforced Polypropylene Hybrid Composites." Journal of Composites Science 4, no. 3 (2020): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs4030119.

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Natural fibers, such as kenaf, hemp, and flax, also known as bast fibers, offer several benefits such as low density, carbon dioxide neutrality, and less dependence on petroleum sources. Their function as reinforcement in polymer composites offers a great potential to replace a segment of the glass fiber-reinforced polymer composites, especially in automotive components. Despite their promising benefits, they cannot meet the structural and durability demands of automobile parts because of their poor mechanical properties compared to glass fibers. The focus of this research work was the improve

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da Costa Melo, R. Q., and A. G. Barbosa de Lima. "Vegetable Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites: Fundamentals, Mechanical Properties and Applications." Diffusion Foundations 14 (December 2017): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/df.14.1.

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This chapter provides information in the area of vegetable fiber-reinforced polymer composites. It includes discussion about definition and classification of the composites and their constituents, composite manufacturing process and current application in different industrial sectors. Factors affecting the fiber/matrix interfacial adhesion and physic-chemical and mechanical properties of vegetable fiber-reinforced polymer composites are also revealed. The aim is to show for both academy and industry the viability on the use of vegetable fibers as reinforcement in polymer materials, because it

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Boon, Yi Di, Sunil Chandrakant Joshi, Somen Kumar Bhudolia, and Goram Gohel. "Recent Advances on the Design Automation for Performance-Optimized Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite Components." Journal of Composites Science 4, no. 2 (2020): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs4020061.

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Advanced manufacturing techniques, such as automated fiber placement and additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of fiber-reinforced polymer composite components with customized material and structural configurations. In order to take advantage of this customizability, the design process for fiber-reinforced polymer composite components needs to be improved. Machine learning methods have been identified as potential techniques capable of handling the complexity of the design problem. In this review, the applications of machine learning methods in various aspects of structural component

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Codispoti, Rosamaria, Daniel V. Oliveira, Raul Fangueiro, Paulo B. Lourenço, and Renato S. Olivito. "Experimental Behavior of Natural Fiber-Based Composites Used for Strengthening Masonry Structures." Conference Papers in Materials Science 2013 (September 23, 2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/539856.

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This paper deals with the experimental characterization of the tensile behavior of fiber-based composites and flexural strength of natural fiber-reinforced polymer (NFRP) sheets externally glued on masonry bricks, in terms of load capacity and stress distribution along the bonded length. The bricks adopted for this experimentation are solid clay bricks, typically used in ancient masonry structures. Nonimpregnated and impregnated flax, hemp, jute, and sisal fibers were examined. Two types of matrices have been used, polymer matrices and mortar-based matrices. Composite materials defined as NFRP

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Salih, Wafaa Mahdi. "Mechanical Properties of Chemical Treated Jute Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites." Materials Science Forum 1002 (July 2020): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1002.75.

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Using PMMA Polymer reinforced by Natural Fiber (N.F.) materials have established much consideration because of several advantages for example low cost, non-abrasive, lightweight, non-toxic and the properties of bio-degradable. many kinds of research have been done in the recent usage of the natural reinforcing material to the preparation of different types of composites. Chemically treated jute fiber can enhance the surface of the fiber, decrease the absorption technique, and improve the roughness surface.in this research, pre-chemical treated in different lengths of jute- fibers in PMMA polym

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Azuan, S. A. Syed, J. M. Juraidi, and Wan Mansor Wan Muhamad. "Evaluation of Delamination in Drilling Rice Husk Reinforced Polyester Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 232 (November 2012): 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.232.106.

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Delamination is recognized as one of the most critical defects that can result from the machining composites. Delamination has been a major form of failure in drilled composite materials due to the composites lack of strength in the drilling direction, which results in poor surface finish, reduction in bearing strength, reduction in structural integrity and ultimately poor performance of the composite. Currently, most of the major research reported delamination address specific of machining fiber glass, graphite fiber or carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites. It is not yet clear how diffe

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Balaji, N., S. Balasubramani, T. Ramakrishnan, and Y. Sureshbabu. "Experimental Investigation of Chemical and Tensile Properties of Sansevieria Cylindrica Fiber Composites." Materials Science Forum 979 (March 2020): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.979.58.

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The natural fiber reinforced composites are least expensive material and alternative material of wood, plastic material for the construction and industrial applications. The polymer based composites are used to fabricate the automobile components. The present investigation the composite materials reinforced with sansevieria cylindrica fibers were fabricated. These fibers were used because of their impressive mechanical properties. The composite panels are fabricated by hand lay-up technique. Sansevieria cylindrica fibers and polyester resin to produce the composite material. Sansevieria cylind

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Cao, Yan, Wei Hong Wang, Hai Long Xu, and Qing Wen Wang. "Flexural and Creep Performances of Wood Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite." Materials Science Forum 850 (March 2016): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.850.91.

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In order to optimize the size of wood fiber reinforced polymer, and extend the application field of wood fiber reinforced polymer composites and improve the safety of their use, four size of wood fiber reinforced high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites were prepared by forming mat-compression molding. The four kinds of fibers of different size include 80-120 mesh, 40-80 mesh, 20-40 mesh and 10-20 mesh fibers. The flexural performance, impact resistance performance and 24 hours creep - 24 hours recovery of the composites are studied. Fiber of 20-40 mesh presents the best flexural and impact

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ALLEN, D. ALBERT, G. RAMANAN, R. R. NEELA RAJAN, and A. K. DARWINS. "Experimental Study on Change in Mechanical Characteristics of E-Glass Fibre Reinforced Epoxy Composite by Adding Carbon Nanotube Layers." Asian Journal of Chemistry 31, no. 6 (2019): 1251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.21874.

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Polymer composite reinforced with fiber materials have always proven its superior significant enactment over numerous traditional materials, considering their incomparable strength to weight ratio and stiffness. Carbon nanotubes usage in glass-fiber reinforced polymer has high potential in changing the characteristics of composite laminates. Carbon nanotubes have engrossed composite fraternity in exploring the opportunity of utilizing them as a supplementary reinforcement in fiber reinforced polymer composites. This study examines the mechanical characters of glass-fiber reinforced polymer wit

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Manivannan, J., S. Rajesh, K. Mayandi, and M. T. H. Sultan. "Tensile and Hardness Properties of Sheep Wool Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite." Materials Science Forum 969 (August 2019): 266–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.969.266.

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Modern industries are looking for a replacement of existing materials with a lightweight polymer-based reinforced material. In general, the polymer materials are reinforced with natural fiber, animal fiber, and wood fiber. This work deals with the importance of animal fiber in making a composite. The most widely used polyester resin is used as matrix materials and uniform sized (10-20mm) sheep wool fiber is used as reinforcement materials for making sheep wool reinforced composite. The random orientation of fibers was adopted for three different weight percentage (wt%) as 20%, 30%, and 40%. Al

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Abasi, Falak O., and Raghad U. Aabass. "Thermo-mechanical behavior of epoxy composite reinforced by carbon and Kevlar fiber." MATEC Web of Conferences 225 (2018): 01022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822501022.

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Newer manufacturing techniques were invented and introduced during the last few decades; some of them were increasingly popular due to their enhanced advantages and ease of manufacturing over the conventional processes. Polymer composite material such as glass, carbon and Kevlar fiber reinforced composite are popular in high performance and light weight applications such as aerospace and automobile fields. This research has been done by reinforcing the matrix (epoxy) resin with two kinds of the reinforcement fibers. One weight fractions were used (20%) wt., Epoxy reinforced with chopped carbon

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Nurazzi, N. M., M. R. M. Asyraf, S. Fatimah Athiyah, et al. "A Review on Mechanical Performance of Hybrid Natural Fiber Polymer Composites for Structural Applications." Polymers 13, no. 13 (2021): 2170. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13132170.

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In the field of hybrid natural fiber polymer composites, there has been a recent surge in research and innovation for structural applications. To expand the strengths and applications of this category of materials, significant effort was put into improving their mechanical properties. Hybridization is a designed technique for fiber-reinforced composite materials that involves combining two or more fibers of different groups within a single matrix to manipulate the desired properties. They may be made from a mix of natural and synthetic fibers, synthetic and synthetic fibers, or natural fiber a

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Rajmohan, T., K. Mohan, and K. Palanikumar. "Synthesis and Characterization of Multi Wall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT) Filled Hybrid Banana-Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites." Applied Mechanics and Materials 766-767 (June 2015): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.766-767.193.

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Natural Fiber Reinforced Composite (NFRC) are used by replacing Synthetic Fiber Reinforced Composites (SFRC) because of its poor reusability, recycling, bio degradability. Even though NFRC are lack in thermal stability, strength degradation, water absorption and poor impact properties. The hybridization and nanoparticles mixed in different polymers are used to improve mechanical and wear properties of the polymer composites. In the present investigation Multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) dispersed in Epoxy resin using ultrasonic bath sonicator are used as matrix face for hybrid banana-Glass F

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Allien, J. Vipin, Hemantha Kumar, and Vijay Desai. "Semi-active vibration control of MRF core PMC cantilever sandwich beams: Experimental study." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications 234, no. 4 (2020): 574–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464420720903078.

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The semi-active vibration control of sandwich beams made of chopped strand mat glass fiber reinforced polyester resin polymer matrix composite (PMC) and magnetorheological fluid (MRF) core were experimentally investigated in this study. Two-, four- and six-layered glass fiber reinforced polyester resin polymer matrix composites were prepared using the hand-layup technique. The magnetorheological fluid was prepared in-house with 30% volume of carbonyl iron powder and 70% volume of silicone oil. Nine cantilever sandwich beams of varying thicknesses of the top and bottom layers glass fiber reinfo

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Lim, Jae Kyoo, Jun Hee Song, Jun Yong Choi, and Hyo Jin Kim. "Effects of Matrix on Mechanical Property Test Bamboo Fiber Composite Materials." Key Engineering Materials 297-300 (November 2005): 1529–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.297-300.1529.

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In recent years, the use of natural fibers as reinforcements in polymer composites to replace synthetic fibers like glass is presently receiving increasing attention. Because of their increasing use combined with high demand, the cost of thermosetting resin has increased rapidly over the past decades. However the widely used synthetic fillers such as glass fiber are very expensive compared to natural fibers. Natural fiber-reinforced thermosetting composites are more economized to produce than the original thermosetting. Moreover the use of natural fiber in thermosetting composites is highly be

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Bledzki, Andrzej K., Holger Seidlitz, Krzysztof Goracy, Magdalena Urbaniak, and Janina J. Rösch. "Recycling of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composite Polymers—Review—Part 1: Volume of Production, Recycling Technologies, Legislative Aspects." Polymers 13, no. 2 (2021): 300. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13020300.

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The paper presents the current volume of international production and global markets of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites, also regarding the potential development trends. Examples were provided on how to effectively recycle carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites. Legally binding legislation in the EU on polymer composite recycling was given.

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