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Journal articles on the topic 'Ficus elastica was investigated'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Okereke, Casmir Ogechukwu &. Agbaike Precious Salt. "In Vivo Antimalarial Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Tree Bark Extract of Ficus Elastica." NIPES Journal of Science and Technology Research 5, no. 2 (2023): 21–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009895.

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<em>The phytochemical screening, antimalarial and cytotoxic activities of a medicinal plants Ficus elastica was investigated. In vivo cell-growth inhibition activities were assessed on the plant extract against Plasmodium berghei strain ANKA (PbANKA).  Phytochemical screening were done according to standard methods. Alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, Saponins, Glycosides, terpenoids and eugenols were all present in the extract except Steroids. The prophylactic study showed an increase in the level of significance in the graded doses (100, 200 and 400 mg/kg) of Ficus ela

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2

Attama, Chika, Lawrence Luka, and Chidama, Bulama Ndakudu. "Chemical characterization and antioxidant activities of essential oil of Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem. leaves." International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 11, no. 3 (2024): 562–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.1377543.

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The present study investigates the chemical constituents and antioxidant potential of essential oils extracted from Ficus elastica. The essential oils were obtained through steam distillation and were subjected to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis to determine their constituents representing 100% of the total peak areas. The analysis revealed the presence of 34 compounds. Among these compounds, Caryophyllene was found to be the major constituent, accounting for 50.57% of the total percentage area. Among other identified major compounds include γ-Muurolene (8.19%), camphene

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3

Djukic, Matilda, Danijela Djunisijevic-Bojovic, Mihailo Grbic, and Marija Markovic. "Effect of indole-butyric acid on the rooting of ficus cuttings." Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, no. 107 (2013): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsf1307083d.

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Propagation by cuttings is one of the most successful methods of vegetative propagation of floral crops. In addition to applications in interior decoration, ficuses belong to the group of plants that will potentially be used in green spaces of Belgrade due to global climate changes. In this paper, the possibility of rooting stimulated by adding different concentrations of the indolbytric acid phytohormone was investigated in the commonly cultivated species Ficus benjamina L. and Ficus elastica Roxb.. This is the most commonly used phytohormone in the propagation of ornamental plants due to its

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4

Adedipe, Folukemi, and Yong-Lak Park. "Effect of Plant Characteristics and Within-Plant Distribution of Prey on Colonization Efficiency ofCryptolaemus montrouzieri(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Adults." Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 2012 (2012): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/503543.

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Cryptolaemus montrouzieri(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) has been widely used in classical and inundative biological control of mealybugs, including the long-tailed mealybug,Pseudococcus longispinus(Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). This study was conducted to investigate colonization and establishment efficiency ofC. montrouzierito manageP. longispinuson three different ornamental plant species (Ficus elastica, Lilium longiflorum, andDieffenbachia seguine). Within-plant distribution pattern ofP. longispinusand the colonization ecology of adultC. montrouzieriwere investigated. Significantly moreP. longi

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Muthukumar, Thangavelu, Eswaranpillai Uma, and Perumalsamy Priyadharsini. "Occurrence of Foliicolous Parasitic Alga Cephaleuros Virescens on Cultivated Ornamental Plants in Southern India." Botanica Lithuanica 20, no. 2 (2015): 87–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/botlit-2014-0012.

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AbstractThe algal leaf spot, caused by Cephaleuros virescens Kunze, has been reported in a wide range of plant species from the tropical and subtropical areas worldwide. Investigations on the presence of algal infection mostly involved wild plants and plantation crops of economic interest. Nevertheless, limited studies have examined cultivated ornamental plants for the presence of C. virescens. During the summer and monsoon seasons of 2011 we examined ten leaves of five plants belonging to 86 ornamental plant taxa in 38 families growing in home gardens in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India for the

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Mondo, Zhafira Anggraini, Asriani Suhaenah, and Masdiana Tahir. "Perbandingan Kadar Perbandingan Kadar Fenolik Ekstrak Daun Karet Kebo (Ficus elastica) Hasil Ekstraksi Bertingkat Menggunakan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis." Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal (MPSJ) 2, no. 3 (2024): 415–26. https://doi.org/10.33096/mpsj.v2i3.278.

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ZHAFIRA ANGGRAINI MONDO. Perbandingan Kadar Fenolik Ekstrak Daun Karet Kebo (Ficus elastica) Hasil Ekstraksi Bertingkat Menggunakan Metode Spektrofotometri UV-Vis (Dibimbing oleh Asriani Suhaenah dan Masdiana Tahir). Tanaman karet kebo (Ficus elastica) dimanfaatkan masyarakat indonesia sebagai obat tradisional, yakni obat penurun tekanan darah, penurun kolesterol, stroke, dan mengurangi nyeri sendi. Daun karet kebo (Ficus elastica) mengandung metabolit sekunder seperti saponin, polifenol, flavonoid dan tanin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan perbandingan kadar senyawa fenolik ekstrak

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7

Yani, Indah Ahmad, Asriani Suhaenah, and Aminah Aminah. "antioxidant activity Uji aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak daun karet kebo (Ficus elastica) dengan menggunakan metode maserasi bertingkat." Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal (MPSJ) 2, no. 3 (2024): 450–60. https://doi.org/10.33096/mpsj.v2i3.283.

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Karet kebo (Ficus elastica) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman di Indonesia sebagai obat penurun tekanan darah, penurun kolestrol, stroke dan pengurang nyeri sendi. Selain itu daun Karet kebo (Ficus elastica) merupakan salah satu spesies ficus yang diduga kaya akan enyawa polifenol sehingga dapat beraktivitas sebagai antioksidan. Antioksidan merupakan senyawa yang bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan Kesehatan dan mampu mencegah berbagai penyakit. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak daun karet kebo (Ficus elastica) menggunakan metode DPPH. Proses maserasi me

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Evatiara, Nur, Asriani Suhaenah, and Masdiana Tahir. "Comparasion Of Levels Perbandingan Kadar Flavonoid Ekstrak Daun Karet Kebo (Ficus elastica)Hasil Ekstraksi Bertingkat Menggunaka." Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal (MPSJ) 2, no. 3 (2024): 438–49. https://doi.org/10.33096/mpsj.v2i3.282.

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NUR EVATIARA. Perbandingan kadar flavonoid ekstrak daun karet kebo (Ficus elastica) hasil ekstraksi betingkat menggunakan metode spektrofotometri UV-Vis. (Dibimbing oleh Asriani Suhaenah dan Masdiana Tahir). Karet kebo (Ficus elastica) adalah salah satu tanaman familia Moraceae yang dinyatakan secara empiris daunnya mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder seperti saponin, polifenol, flavonoid dan tanin yang telah dimanfaatkan sebagai obat batuk darah, pelancar air seni, meredakan nyeri dan melancarkan peredaran darah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan perbandingan kadar senyawa flavonoid ek

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Renhoran, Aulia Azahra, Asriani Suhaenah, and A. Muflihunna. "PENENTUAN KADAR TANIN PENENTUAN KADAR TANIN PADA EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KARET KEBO (Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-Vis." Makassar Pharmaceutical Science Journal (MPSJ) 2, no. 3 (2024): 427–37. https://doi.org/10.33096/mpsj.v2i3.281.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kadar tanin pada ekstrak etanol daun karet kebo (Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem). Tanaman karet (Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem) merupakan tanaman yang banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional, daun tanaman ini digunakan sebagai obat untuk mengobati diare, menghentikan pendarahan dan mengobati wasir. Bermacan manfaat dan khasiat tanaman karet kebo (Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem) tidak lepas dari senyawa yag terkandung di dalamnya seperti, fenolik, tanin, flavonoid dan saponin. Simplisia diekstraksi dengan metode maserasi pelarut etanol konsentrasi

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Kurhaluk, Natalia, Halyna Tkachenko, Agnieszka Pękala-Safińska, Lyudmyla Buyun, Vitaliy Honcharenko, and Andriy Prokopiv. "ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF LEAF EXTRACTS DERIVED FROM FICUS ELASTICA ROXB. EX HORNEM. (MORACEAE) AND ITS CULTIVARS AGAINST AEROMONAS SOBRIA STRAIN." Scientific and Technical Bulletin of the Institute of Animal Science NAAS of Ukraine, no. 129 (2023): 26–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32900/2312-8402-2023-129-26-36.

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The range of healing targets for particular Ficus species compiled from local medicines can be competitive with that of broad-spectrum traditional remedies. In the current study, we studied the antimicrobial activity of the ethanolic extracts derived from the leaves of Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem. and its cultivars (F. elastica 'Rubra', 'Robusta', 'Burgundy', 'Variegata') against Aeromonas sobria to evaluate the possible use of this plant in preventing infections caused by this fish pathogen in aquaculture. The current study was conducted as a part of an ongoing project between five univers

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11

Grappelli, A., U. Tomati, E. Galli, and B. Vergari. "Earthworm Casting in Plant Propagation." HortScience 20, no. 5 (1985): 874–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.20.5.874.

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Abstract Rooting experiments on layers of Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem., Dieffenbachia amoena Bull., Cordyline terminalis (L.) Kunth, Dracaena deremensis Engl., and on shoots of Ficus elastica, Begonia masoniana Irmsch, Aglaonema costatum N.E. Br., Saintpaulia ionatha H. Wendl. were performed to ascertain the possibility of employing earthworm casting in plant propagation. Rooting of layers was favored when casting alone was supplied whereas, rooting of shoots generally was enhanced when casting mixtures were used.

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12

Leide, Jana, Klaas G. J. Nierop, Ann-Christin Deininger, Simona Staiger, Markus Riederer, and Jan W. de Leeuw. "Leaf cuticle analyses: implications for the existence of cutan/non-ester cutin and its biosynthetic origin." Annals of Botany 126, no. 1 (2020): 141–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcaa056.

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Abstract Background and Aims The cuticle of a limited number of plant species contains cutan, a chemically highly resistant biopolymer. As yet, the biosynthesis of cutan is not fully understood. Attempting to further unravel the origin of cutan, we analysed the chemical composition of enzymatically isolated cuticular membranes of Agave americana leaves. Methods Cuticular waxes were extracted with organic solvents. Subsequently, the dewaxed cuticular membrane was depolymerized by acid-catalysed transesterification yielding cutin monomers and cutan, a non-hydrolysable, cuticular membrane residue

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13

Zukhri, Saifudin, and Rahmi Nurhaini. "UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KARET KERBAU (Ficus elastica Roxb. Ex Hornem.)TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus." MOTORIK Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 14, no. 1 (2019): 58–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.61902/motorik.v14i1.23.

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Tanaman Karet Kebo (Ficus elastica Roxb. Ex Hornem.) merupakan salah satujenis tanaman oleh masyarakat di Indonesia sebagai obat penurun tekanan darah,penurun kolesterol, stroke dan pengurang nyeri sendi. Staphylococcus aureusmenyebabkan berbagai infeksi dan keracunan pada manusia. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah mengetahui Kadar Hambat Minimum (KHM) ekstrak daun KaretKebo(Ficus elastica Roxb. Ex Hornem.)terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus,yang selanjutnya dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dalam pengembangan antibiotikherbal yang murah, aman, dan efektif.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penel

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Adamu, F. U., B. Y. Abubakar, and A. O. Musa. "Morphological Characteristics of Different Ficus Species Found in Samaru-Zaria, Nigeria." Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 7, no. 3a (2022): 176–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/dujopas.v7i3a.19.

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The genus Ficus is an important genetic resource due to its high economic and nutritional values. It is also an important part of biodiversity in the rainforest ecosystem. The leaf shape is variable, even among the leaves on the same tree and such characters as acuminate tips and cordate bases are seldom constant. The research was aimed to determined the morphological characteristics of leaves from eight different Ficus species found in Zaria in wet and dry season. Macromorphological characters such as leaf type, leaf shape, leaf apex, leaf margin, leaf arrangement and leaf base were examined.

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Al-Jayid, R. D., and H. J. M. Altameme. "Assessment of the Genetic Relationships Among Some Latex Producing Plants by Rapd Markers." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1449, no. 1 (2025): 012064. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1449/1/012064.

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Abstract According to a review of the literature, angiosperms that produce plant latex are found in (40) different plant families, and it is thought that over (20,000) species have laticiferous structures, which are specialized plant cells that secrete plant latex. This is one of the many ways plants defend themselves against their natural enemies. In this study, which conducted in Iraq, specifically in Babil province, from September to December 2021, five plant species (Ficus carica L., Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem, Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T.Aiton, Nerium oleander L., Euphorbia tirucal

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ПОПИК, Андрій, Катерина СКРЕБЦОВА та Вікторія КИСЛИЧЕНКО. "Дослідження елементного складу сировини фікуса каучуконосного (Ficus elastica)". Fitoterapia, № 1 (2023): 87–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2522-9680-2023-1-87.

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Insanu M, Santoso F R C, and Fidrianny I. "A review of the phytochemical compounds and pharmacological activities from selected Ficus plants." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL4 (2020): 921–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl4.4225.

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The Ficus genus belongs to the Moraceae family were used for medicinal purposes. Distributed in America, Asia, Africa, and Australia, there were sixteen species accepted in Indonesia. They were Ficus callosa, Ficus melinocarpa, Ficus elastica, Ficus drupaceae, Ficus geocarpa, Ficus Superba, Ficus heteropoda, Ficus fistulosa, Ficus hirta, Ficus ampelas, Ficus adenosperma, Ficus ardisioides, Ficus consociate, Ficus ribes, Ficus lyrata, Ficus virens Aiton. This article reviewed the scientific work of the Ficus genus. Their traditional usage, phytochemical compounds, and pharmacological activity w

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Arsyad, Anggun Selvya, Arief Nurrochmad, and Nanang Fakhrudin. "Phytochemistry, traditional uses, and pharmacological activities of Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem: A review." Journal of Herbmed Pharmacology 12, no. 1 (2022): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jhp.2023.04.

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Ficus elastica Roxb. ex Hornem is usually found in tropical and subtropical areas, used in traditional medicine for various health problems, including pain, rheumatism, diarrhea, hypertension, infection, skin allergies, anemia, wound, hernia, and hemorrhoids. This review aims to present the phytoconstituents and pharmacological activities of F. elastica. A literature search employing PubMed, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and Library was done to retrieve the relevant articles. F. elastica is a good source of traditional medicine for the treatment of various types of diseases, especially for

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Fang, Jinggui, Jianjun Chen, Richard J. Henny, and Chih-Cheng T. Chao. "Genetic Relatedness of Ornamental Ficus Species and Cultivars Analyzed by Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Markers." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 132, no. 6 (2007): 807–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.132.6.807.

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Ornamental Ficus L. is a group of lactiferous trees, shrubs, and woody root-climbing vines that are cultivated either as landscape plants in the tropics and subtropics or as foliage plants used worldwide for interiorscaping. With the recent rapid expansion of the ornamental plant industry, more new Ficus species and cultivars have been introduced. However, no study has thus far addressed the genetic relationships of cultivated ornamental Ficus. Using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers with near-infrared fluorescence-labeled primers, this study analyzed the genetic relatednes

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Susanti, Gita, Yufri Aldi, Dian Handayani, Friardi Ismed, and Arif Setiawansyah. "Uncovering The Pharmacological Mechanism of Ficus elastica as Anti-hyperlipidemia Candidate: LC-HRMS, Network Pharmacology, In vitro and In vivo Studies." Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science 5, no. 1 (2025): 332–51. https://doi.org/10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.249.

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Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. While conventional treatments exist, there is a growing interest in natural remedies with fewer side effects. Ficus elastica has promising medicinal properties, yet its potential as an anti-hyperlipidemic agent remains unexplored. This study aimed to investigate the anti-hyperlipidemic effects of F. elastica using an integrated approach of LC-HRMS-based chemical bioinformatics and in vitro/in vivo experimental validation. The anti-hyperlipidemic potential of F. elastica and its mechanism of action were screened using integrativ

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Nimbhorkar, Rajashri Ramkrishna. "Ecofriendly Dyeing of Silk using Ficus elastica Roxb. Extract." International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) 10, no. 4 (2020): p10039. http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/ijsrp.10.04.2020.p10039.

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Abasolo, W. P., M. Yoshida, H. Yamamoto, and T. Okuyama. "Stress Generation In Aerial Roots Of Ficus Elastica (Moraceae)." IAWA Journal 30, no. 2 (2009): 216–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000216.

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Release strain measurements were conducted on the aerial roots of Ficus elastica Roxb. to understand stress generation in roots. Regardless of whether the roots are small roots that are directly attached to the ground (Type I), small roots that have merged with other roots without reaching the ground (Type II), or large roots that are directly attached to the ground (Type III), all gave negative strain values indicating that they were under tensile stress prior to measurements. Such strains were inversely affected by the strain gauge distance from the root attachment (either to the ground or t

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Dmitriev, Pavel A., Boris L. Kozlovsky, Anastasiya A. Dmitrieva, Tatyana V. Varduni, and Vladimir S. Lysenko. "Light Stress Detection in Ficus elastica with Hyperspectral Indices." AgriEngineering 6, no. 3 (2024): 3297–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering6030188.

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The development of methods to detect plant stress is not only a scientific challenge, but is also of great importance for agriculture and forestry. However, at present, stress diagnostics based on plant spectral characteristics has several limitations: (1) the high dependence of stress assessment on plant species identity; (2) the poor differentiation of different types of stress; and (3) the difficulty of detecting stress before visible symptoms appear. In this regard, the development of plant spectral metrics represents a significant area of research. Ficus elastica plants were exposed under

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Lynn, K. R., and N. A. Clevette-Radford. "Ficin E, a serine-centred protease from Ficus elastica." Phytochemistry 25, no. 7 (1986): 1559–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(00)81208-x.

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Nakkala, Komalatha, Vrushali Kulkarni та Kirti S. Laddha. "EXTRACTION AND ISOLATION OF Β-AMYRIN FROM FICUS ELASTICA". INDIAN DRUGS 60, № 10 (2023): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.60.10.13408.

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There is a huge interest in medicinally active constituents isolated from plants. β-Amyrin is a member of the class of pentacyclic triterpenoids and it is oleanane substituted at the 3 β-position by a hydroxyl group and containing a double bond between positions 12 and 13. These triterpenoids are generally found in many medicinal plants. The β-amyrin is generally extracted and isolated from leaves and oleoresin (latex) exudates by bark incisions of the plant sources from many plant species. The β-amyrin isolation described in this article was by a novel method developed for isolation. Triterpe

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Walianggen, Yos, and Alexander Rumatora. "REKONSTRUKSI ETNOTEKNOLOGI NOKEN KULIT POHON OLEH SUKU YALI DI KAMPUNG HUBAKMA KABUPATEN YALIMO." JURNAL KEHUTANAN PAPUASIA 2, no. 1 (2019): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.46703/jurnalpapuasia.vol2.iss1.41.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis pohon yang kulitnya dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan anyaman noken serta merekonstruksi proses pembuatannya. Metode deskriptif dengan teknik observasi lapangan dan wawancara semi struktural digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 7 jenis pohon yang kulitnya dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan anyaman noken yaitu: Ficus arfakensis, Ficus copyosa, Artocarpus altilis, Ficus elastica, Ficus sp., Gnetum gnemon dan Pipturus argenteus. Rekonstruksi pembuatan noken dimulai dari pengambilan bahan baku, pengupasan kulit, penjemuran

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Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda, I. Nyoman Ehrich Lister, Ermi Girsang, Dewi Riastawati, Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma, and Wahyu Widowati. "Antioxidant Activities of Ficus elastica Leaves Ethanol Extract and Its Compounds." Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences 4, no. 1 (2020): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21705/mcbs.v4i1.86.

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Background: The excessive free radicals condition called oxidative stress can harmful for the body. To prevent and cure it, the antioxidant agents are required. Nowadays, the natural product extracted from plants have been widely used in folk medicine as antioxidant for the treatment of many diseases. Ficus elastica (rubber tree) has some compounds that has several biological activities, i.e., quercitrin, myricitrin, morin, and eleutheroside B. The F. elastica works against the free radicals and can be potential as antioxidant agent. The purpose of this study was to evaluate antioxidant proper

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Rasnovi, Saida, Abdi Kastari, and Gina Erida. "Keragaman Jenis Pohon Famili Moraceae yang Berpotensi sebagai Pakan Siamang (Symphalangus syndactylus Raffles, 1821) Di Hutan Desa Damaran Baru." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 9, no. 1 (2024): 772–80. https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v9i1.28961.

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AbstrakSiamang (Symphalangus syndactylus) merupakan satwa endemik Sumatera yang terancam punah dan dilindungi di indonesia. Siamang memiliki peran penting dalam ekosistem hutan sebagai pemencar biji untuk mendukung regenerasi dan suksesi hutan. Famili Moraceae tumbuh dan menyebar di daerah tropis yang sebagian besarnya termasuk dalam genus Ficus. Ficus merupakan salah satu tumbuhan spesies kunci yang memiliki peran penting dalam ekosistem hutan tropis sebagai sumber makanan dan tempat hidup berbagai satwa termasuk siamang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis pohon dari famili

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Pangemanan, Euis F. S., Semuel P. Ratag, and Marthen T. Lasut. "Comparative Anatomy Of Leaves Of Several Types Of Ficus." Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan 3, no. 2 (2022): 382–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/jat.v3i2.44519.

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Leaf anatomy studies need to be carried out to support morphological plant identification. Leaf anatomy was observed because leaves have varying tissue structures. The characteristics of stomatal density, epidermal cell shape, and leaf mesophyll structure are constant in each species so that they can be used as a reference. The aim of the study was to identify the anatomical characters of the leaves of various types of Ficus. Samples were collected from Tahura Gunung Tumpa. Observation of the anatomical structure of Ficus leaves using a light microscope based on Sass (1951) and Johansen (1940)

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Kol’chugina, I. B., and E. N. Markarova. "Photoheterotrophic callus culture Ficus elastica. The formation of polyisoprene synthesis." Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin 64, no. 1 (2009): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s0096392509010064.

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Espy, Stephanie C., Jay D. Keasling, Javier Castillón, and Katrina Cornish. "Initiator-independent and initiator-dependent rubber biosynthesis in Ficus elastica." Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 448, no. 1-2 (2006): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2006.01.009.

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Dmitriev, Pavel A., Boris L. Kozlovsky, Anastasiya A. Dmitrieva, Vladimir S. Lysenko, Vasily A. Chokheli, and Tatyana V. Varduni. "Indication of Light Stress in Ficus elastica Using Hyperspectral Imaging." AgriEngineering 5, no. 4 (2023): 2253–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering5040138.

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Hyperspectral imaging techniques are widely used to remotely assess the vegetation and physiological condition of plants. Usually, such studies are carried out without taking into account the light history of the objects (for example, direct sunlight or light scattered by clouds), including light-stress conditions (photoinhibition). In addition, strong photoinhibitory lighting itself can cause stress. Until now, it is unknown how light history influences the physiologically meaningful spectral indices of reflected light. In the present work, shifts in the spectral reflectance characteristics o

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Gaur, Rahul, Anjali Chauhan, and Chandra Kanta. "A critical review of antioxidant potential and pharmacological applications of important Ficus species ." Journal of Herbmed Pharmacology 13, no. 4 (2024): 537–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jhp.2024.52557.

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The Ficus genus is universally recognized for its medicinal properties. This article aims to comprehensively review the antioxidant potential and pharmacological properties of some key Ficus species within the genus, regarding their natural antioxidants and pharmacological properties. An extensive literature search was conducted across multiple databases using keywords such as Ficus species, antioxidant activity, and pharmacological applications. This review revealed notable differences in antioxidant capacity among the selected Ficus species. Comparative studies within the review indicated th

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Naif Alqahtani, Nora. "Anatomical Studies of Raspberry Leaves of Cultivated Fig Specie in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia." Journal of Agriculture and Crops, no. 111 (January 21, 2025): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.32861/jac.111.1.15.

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The aim of this study is to identify the external and internal anatomical qualities of the leaves (blade and petiole) of three species of the Ficus L. Family Moraceae and cultivated in the city of Riyadh in Saudi Arabia: Ficus carica L., Ficus religiose L., Ficus elastica. The plants under study were characterized as perennial trees with existing Stems, simple leaves exchanged, full edge or parchoned, long petiole, Hypanthodium inflorescence (female, male and gall) and Syconium fruits containing Achene seeds. Study results indicate similarity in external and internal anatomical qualities of le

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Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda, I. Nyoman Ehrich Lister, Ermi Girsang та ін. "Ficus elastica Leaf Extract Effect Toward IL-10 and TNF-α as a Preeclampsia Model on Hypoxia-induced EA.hy926". Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences 53, № 3 (2022): 487–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2021.53.3.10.

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Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by proteinuria, hypertension, hypoxia as well an increased systemic inflammatory response. It affects 5 to 10% of all births and is a leading factor in fetal and maternal morbidity and death. Ficus elastica L. leaves are known to have natural compounds with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This research assessed the potential of F. elastica leaf extract (FEE) as anti-inflammatory agent in a hypoxic-induced human endothelial cell line (EA.hy926) as preeclampsia model. F. elastica leaves were extracted using 70% ethanol. Cytotox

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Ginting, ChrismisNovalinda, INyoman Ehrich Lister, Ermi Girsang, et al. "In silico anti-preeclampsia potential of phytochemical found in Ficus elastica." Pharmacognosy Research 11, no. 3 (2019): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/pr.pr_176_18.

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Kiem, Phan Van, Chau Van Minh, Nguyen Xuan Nhiem, et al. "Chemical Constituents of the Ficus elastica Leaves and Their Antioxidant Activities." Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 33, no. 10 (2012): 3461–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2012.33.10.3461.

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Kumar, Abhay, Ludmila Tsechansky, Beni Lew, Eran Raveh, Omer Frenkel, and Ellen R. Graber. "Biochar alleviates phytotoxicity in Ficus elastica grown in Zn-contaminated soil." Science of The Total Environment 618 (March 2018): 188–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.013.

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Koley, Akash, Shyamal Kumar Biswas, Nabanita Sadhukhan, Souvik Ghosh, and Pujan Sasmal. "Biological evaluation of Ficus elastica leaves for antidepressant and anxiolytic activity." Drug Discovery 17, no. 39 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.54905/disssi.v17i39.e21dd1924.

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Buran, Abayhan, Murat Ersin Durğun, Ercan Aydoğmuş, and Hasan Arslanoğlu. "Determination of thermophysical properties of Ficus elastica leaves reinforced epoxy composite." FIRAT UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND COMPUTATIONAL ENGINEERING 2, no. 1 (2023): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5505/fujece.2023.21931.

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Beler-Baykal, B., A. D. Allar, and S. Bayram. "Nitrogen recovery from source-separated human urine using clinoptilolite and preliminary results of its use as fertilizer." Water Science and Technology 63, no. 4 (2011): 811–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2011.324.

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The use of source separated human urine as fertilizer is one of the major suggestions of the new sanitation concept ECOSAN. Urine is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium which act as plant nutrients, however its salinity is high for agricultural and landscape purposes. Moreover, characteristics change significantly throughout storage where salinity increases to higher values as the predominant form of nitrogen shifts from urea to ammonium. Transferring nitrogen in human urine onto the natural zeolite clinoptilolite and using the subsequently recovered ammonium from the exhausted clinopti

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Wibawani, Alif Intan, and Ainun Nikmati Laily. "IDENTIFIKASI TANAMAN BERDASARKAN TIPE FOTOSINTESIS PADA BEBERAPA SPESIES ANGGOTA GENUS FICUS MELALUI PENGAMATAN ANATOMI DAUN." el–Hayah 5, no. 2 (2015): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/elha.v5i2.3012.

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<em>Photosynthesis is the process of carbohydrate synthesis of inorganic materials in plants pigmented with the help of sunlight energy. Based on the type of photosynthetic plants are divided into three kinds, namely C3, C4 and CAM. More adaptive C3 plants under conditions of high atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> content and do not have vascular sheath while the C4 plant more adaptive hot and dry areas, have a vascular sheath cells which are well developed and contain chloroplasts when observed anatomic structures. The purpose of this study was to identify plants by type of photosy

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Lev-Yadun, Simcha, and Roni Aloni. "Polar Patierns of Periderm Onfogeny, Their Relationship to Leaves and Buds, and the Control of Cork Formation." IAWA Journal 11, no. 3 (1990): 289–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90001185.

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Patterns of periderm ontogeny were studied in vigorously growing branches and leaders of Calotropis procera (Ait.) Ait. f., Carissa grandiflora A. DC., Ficus elastica Roxb., Ficus religiosa L. and Melia azedarach L. In all of these five woody species the periderm develops in clear polar patterns, with inhibitory zones, in which periderm formation is delayed, just beneath leaf bases and around dormant buds. A high rate of periderm production is induced by high sun irradiation in Calotropis procera. The polar patterns of periderm formation with retardation regions around leaves and buds probably

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Augustus, G. D. P. S., and G. J. Seiler. "Ficus elastica – The Indian rubber tree – An underutilized promising multi-use species." Biomass and Bioenergy 35, no. 7 (2011): 3247–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2011.03.015.

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Mulyani, Y. A., M. D. Kusrini, and A. Mardiastuti. "Diversity of fig trees in a tropical urban residential area of Sentul City, Bogor, West Java." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 918, no. 1 (2021): 012013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/918/1/012013.

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Abstract Fig (Ficus spp.) trees have been known as keystone species in the tropics and provide food sources for various species. The study aimed to reveal the diversity of fig trees in a tropical urban residential area of Sentul City, Bogor, West Java, as a part of a bigger study on the wildlife-fig relationship. A purposively selected sample (270 ha of housing, boulevard) and all Ficus were censused. Data on species diversity, height, diameter, and fruiting stage were taken. There were 389 Ficus trees, belonging to 10 species, namely F. benjamina, F. binnendykii, F. caulocarpa, F. elastica, F

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Yücesan, Ahmet, and Tükel Özkan. "Dual spherical elastica." Filomat 37, no. 8 (2023): 2483–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fil2308483y.

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The solutions of the dual bending energy functional on the dual unit sphere S2 ? D3 are investigated. Dual spherical elastica is characterized by the dual Euler-Lagrange equation by using techniques of calculus of variation. The real and dual parts of the dual Euler-Lagrange differential equation are solved by different methods. Dual spherical elastica is shown to correspond to the elastic strip constituted by planar elastica in R3.

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Mbosso Teinkela, Jean Emmanuel, Gaelle Wea Tchepnou, Caroline Ngo Nyobe, Yannick Fouokeng, Emmanuel Mpondo Mpondo, and Jules Clément Assob Nguedia. "Antiproliferative, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial, and oral acute toxicity of Ficus elastica Roxb. Ex Hornem lianas." Investigational Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacology 6, no. 1 (2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31183/imcp.2023.00077.

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Background: Ficus elastica is a plant used in traditional medicine for the treatment of allergies and skin infections. This study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial, antiplasmodial, and antiproliferative activities of the crude extract and fraction of F. elatica as well as the study of the in vivo oral acute toxicity of the most active fraction. Methods: The antimicrobial activity of the total extract and the different fractions was evaluated by the determination of the inhibition diameter using the agar well diffusion method on 3 Gram (+) bacteria, 4 Gram (-) bacteria, and 2 fungi, by the

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Zdorovenko, Evelina L., Alexandra A. Kadykova, Alexander S. Shashkov, Elena P. Kiseleva, Victoria V. Savich, and Galina I. Novik. "The O-specific polysaccharides structures of Pseudomonas strains isolated from the Ficus elastica." Carbohydrate Research 499 (January 2021): 108235. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2021.108235.

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Li, Nelson, Pei-Chun Tu, Kuo-Chin Lo, and Yu-Sen Chang. "The Induction of Adventitious Roots Regeneration before Transplanting Rootless Ficus elastica Heritage Tree." Forests 11, no. 10 (2020): 1057. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11101057.

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Heritage trees carry both botanical and historical value for a city’s resilience and sustainability and hence are precious and unique. Their transplant is costly and very rare due to tremendous cost and 100% survival requirement by law. Rootless transplant is even more detrimental to the heritage tree due to removal of roots infected by brown root rot (BRR) before transplanting. This study examined the adventitious roots (AR) induction ability of the Ficus elastica Roxb. heritage tree infected with BRR. The experimental design considered three factors: root diameter (RD), wounding method (WM),

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EI-Domiaty, Maher, Mahmoud Abdel-Aal, Maged Abou-Hashem, and Rehab Abd-Alla. "PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDY OF FICUS ELASTICA ROXB. VAR. DECORA GROWING IN EGYPT." Zagazig Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 2 (2002): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/zjps.2002.178962.

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