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Journal articles on the topic 'Film ideal'

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1

Phillips, Julia M. "Substrate Selection for Thin-Film Growth." MRS Bulletin 20, no. 4 (1995): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400044651.

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Although it is an integral part of any structure involving a film, the substrate is often taken for granted. The choice of substrate is, however, one of the most important materials issues in thin-film growth. This article focuses on substrates for thin films and will provide criteria for selecting the proper material needed to fill specific application requirements. As will become obvious, the ideal substrate for a given film often does not exist. Specific applications require different substrate materials that offer an acceptable compromise for the purpose at hand. Ideally, the substrate sho
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2

Donaldson, Laurie. "Hybrid film ideal candidate as rewritable material." Materials Today 20, no. 2 (2017): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2017.01.025.

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3

Phan-Thien, N., J. Dudek, D. V. Boger, and V. Tirtaatmadja. "Squeeze film flow of ideal elastic liquids." Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics 18, no. 3 (1985): 227–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0377-0257(85)87001-4.

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4

Wang, Zhongcheng, Shaofeng Wang, Songhua Shen, and Shichang Zhou. "|PxImpurity resistivity of an ideal metallic thin film." Physical Review B 55, no. 16 (1997): 10863–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.55.10863.

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5

Zhao, Shiping, Zhixuan Lv, Xuelin Guo, et al. "The Diffusion of Low-Energy Methyl Group on ITO Film Surface and Its Impact on Optical-Electrical Properties." Materials 11, no. 10 (2018): 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11101991.

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Indium tin oxide (ITO) film is one of the ideal candidates for transparent conductive cathode in methylammonium lead halide perovskite solar cells. Thus, the diffusion of methyl group in ITO film is inevitable, which could deteriorate the optical-electrical property of ITO film. In this study, ITO films with and without (100) preferred orientation were bombarded by the low-energy methyl group beam. After the bombardment, the optical-electrical property of ITO film without (100) preferred orientation deteriorated. The bombardment of methyl group had little influence on the optical-electrical pr
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6

Wang, Qun, Run Shi, Yaxuan Zhao, et al. "Recent progress on kinetic control of chemical vapor deposition growth of high-quality wafer-scale transition metal dichalcogenides." Nanoscale Advances 3, no. 12 (2021): 3430–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1na00171j.

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Wafer-scale TMD films are fabricated via CVD method, controlling precursor concentration, nucleation density and orientated growth. Precursor concentration is important for the ideal film. Nucleation and orientated growth allow large domain size or single crystalline TMDs.
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7

Kitova, Irina. "How Can the Living Ties be Severed in the Field of Culture." Balkanistic Forum 29, no. 3 (2020): 108–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.37708/bf.swu.v29i3.6.

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In this paper we will try to apply Kuhn’s views on the structure of scientific revolutions in the field of culture and film art. We will try to find to what extent we can apply or reject such understandings of the field of culture, even if only in the strictly national dimensions of a cultural phenomenon. By tracking the development of the film art and industry through the changes they cause or the cultural functions they perform, we can verify whether and to what extent the ideal in science is comparable to the ideal in the culture and the arts. We will also be looking for anomalies, non-func
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8

Shur, Michael, D. Veksler, V. Chivikula, et al. "Modeling Of Thin Film Transistors with Non-Ideal Contacts." ECS Transactions 8, no. 1 (2019): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2767303.

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9

Liang, Guangxing, Huabin Lan, Ping Fan, et al. "Highly Uniform Large-Area (100 cm2) Perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 Thin-Films Prepared by Single-Source Thermal Evaporation." Coatings 8, no. 8 (2018): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings8080256.

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In this work, we report the reproducible preparation method of highly uniform large-area perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 thin films by scalable single-source thermal evaporation with the area of 100 cm2. The microstructural and optical properties of large-area CH3NH3PbI3 thin films were investigated. The dense, uniform, smooth, high crystallinity of large-area perovskite thin film was obtained. The element ratio of Pb/I was close to the ideal stoichiometric ratio of CH3NH3PbI3 thin film. These films show a favorable bandgap of 1.58 eV, long and balanced carrier-diffusion lengths. The CH3NH3PbI3 thin fil
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10

Xiong, Wei, Fei Hu, Hua Bing Fang, and Yue Hui Hu. "The Linear Sweep Voltammetric Study and Two-Step Electrodeposition of CuIn 0.95 Se2.1Thin Film in a Citric Acid Electrolyte." Advanced Materials Research 472-475 (February 2012): 2744–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.472-475.2744.

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Electrodeposition of CuInSe2 (CIS) thin films has been investigated by linear sweep voltammetry on F-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass in electrolytes containing citric acid. It is found that one-step electrodeposited CIS thin films have great deviation from the ideal stoichiometric ratio. After deposited a film at -900 mV (vs.SCE) for 20s on the FTO, the linear sweep voltammetry has showed that only one reduction current peak at -550 mV is remained, and the two-step electrodeposited CIS film showed a near- toichiometric ratio of 1:0.9:2.1.
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11

Partlow, D. P., and J. Greggi. "Properties and microstructure of thin LiNbO3 films prepared by a sol-gel process." Journal of Materials Research 2, no. 5 (1987): 595–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1987.0595.

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Thin LiNbO3 films were prepared from polymerized sol-gel precursor solutions having various concentrations and water:alkoxide ratios in an effort to investigate the effects of these and other processing variables on the resultant film properties and microstructure. Films deposted on silicon substrates were mostly amorphous when pyrolyzed at 435°C for 30 min. Randomly oriented polycrystalline films having distinctive microstnietures were produced using longer heating times or higher temperatures. All of the films exhibited low refractive indices due to porosity, which was attributed to the low
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12

Wasa, Kiyotaka, Toshifumi Satoh, Kenji Tabata, Hideaki Adachi, Yasumufi Yabuuchi, and Kentaro Setune. "Effects of PLT-buffer layer on microstructures of sputtered PLZT thin films epitaxially grown on sapphire." Journal of Materials Research 9, no. 11 (1994): 2959–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1994.2959.

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The microstructures of sputtered thin films of lead-lanthanum zirconate-titanate (PLZT) on (0001) sapphire substrate have been studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Thin films of polycrystalline PLZT (9/65/35), Pb0.91La0.09Zr0.65Ti0.35O3, were prepared on a (0001) sapphire substrate by reactive sputtering, using the dc-magnetron system with a multitarget, Pb, La, Zr, and Ti at the substrate temperature of 700 °C. The PLZT thin films comprised (111) oriented small crystallites of PLZT. Although the average direction of the crystal orientati
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13

Ardila, J. A. Garrido. "Don Quixote in Film (2005-2015)." Open Cultural Studies 1, no. 1 (2017): 194–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/culture-2017-0018.

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Abstract This article is a first approximation to the analysis of Quixote films released between 2005 and 2015. The analysis of these 68 productions shows a widespread international interest in Don Quixote across more than 20 countries in three continents, with the US as the powerhouse of Quixote films with 22 pictures, followed by Spain with seventeen. This analysis observes four categories of Quixote films-adaptations, sequels, imitations, and documentaries. The nine adaptations abridge the plot of Cervantes’s novel. The 16 sequels tell of Don Quixote’s new adventures outwith Cervantes’s nov
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14

Lian, Xinxin, Yuanjiang Lv, Haoliang Sun, David Hui, and Guangxin Wang. "Effects of Ag contents on the microstructure and SERS performance of self-grown Ag nanoparticles/Mo–Ag alloy films." Nanotechnology Reviews 9, no. 1 (2020): 751–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0058.

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AbstractAg nanoparticles/Mo–Ag alloy films with different Ag contents were prepared on polyimide by magnetron sputtering. The effects of Ag contents on the microstructure of self-grown Ag nanoparticles/Mo–Ag alloy films were investigated using XRD, FESEM, EDS and TEM. The Ag content plays an important role in the size and number of uniformly distributed Ag nanoparticles spontaneously formed on the Mo–Ag alloy film surface, and the morphology of the self-grown Ag nanoparticles has changed significantly. Additionally, it is worth noting that the Ag nanoparticles/Mo–Ag alloy films covered by a th
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15

Wang, Sheng Zhao, Li Na Zhang, Chun Juan Nan, and Da Yong Huang. "Effect of Precursor Concentration on the Ideal ZrO2 Sols and Thin Films." Key Engineering Materials 538 (January 2013): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.538.69.

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ZrO2 sols were prepared with hydrothermal synthesis method. The ZrO2films were characterized or examined by many kinds of instruments. With different content of zirconium oxychloride octahydrate, the particle sizes of ZrO2 sols are different from 3nm to 25nm. And 1-on-1 laser-induced damage threshold tests on ZrO2 films were carried out with a Q–switched Nd-YAG high power laser at 1064 nm. The experimental results showed that the ZrO2 sols is suitable for preparing ZrO2thin film and the refractive index and thickness of this thin films achieve our requirement.
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16

Setyanto, Daniar Wikan, and Toto Haryadi. "REPRESENTASI CITRA PEREMPUAN IDEAL DALAM KARAKTER BLACK WIDOW." Desain Komunikasi Visual, Manajemen Desain dan Periklanan (Demandia) 5, no. 2 (2020): 263. http://dx.doi.org/10.25124/demandia.v5i2.2775.

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Black Widow merupakan salah satu karakter heroine yang berhasil merengkuh imajinasi publik dalam hal citra diri khususnya dalam hal kiblat citra kecantikan dan seksualitas ideal kaum perempuan di seluruh dunia. Citra yang ada pada karakter Black Widow merupakan gejala kapitalisme yang merupakan bentuk kontruksi citra atau representasi perempuan lewat media film. Representasi yang muncul pada karakter Black Widow merupakan pencapaian identitas perempuan yang melebihi citra fisik karena juga berkaitan dengan kualitas-kualitas tertentu yang harus dicapai oleh perempuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan u
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17

Wang, Zhe, Vincenzo Ferraro, Biagio Mandracchia, Ernesto Di Maio, Pier Luca Maffettone, and Pietro Ferraro. "Fast and Accurate Thickness Mapping of Thin Liquid Films." EPJ Web of Conferences 215 (2019): 12002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201921512002.

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The thickness of thin liquid films is of great interest to industrial processes and life science. However, there are not appropriate quantitative experimental tools for an adequate study of film evolution in case of not-ideal conditions. Here, we show the application of a holographic system for the evaluation of the 3D topography and thickness of evolving protein films. We use a custom holographic microscope that combines quantitative phase imaging with materials engineering. This technique offers an unprecedented level of details and we anticipate that it will promote a deeper understanding o
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18

Rahwati, Wawat, Cut Novita Srikandi, Nina Alia Ariefa Alia Ariefa, and Bustanuddin Lubis. "PEMAKNAAN DEKONSTRUKSI KONSEP PEREMPUAN IDEAL DALAM FILM PENGABDI SETAN (2017)." LINGUA : JURNAL ILMIAH 16, no. 2 (2020): 39–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.35962/lingua.v16i2.53.

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Abstract
 
 This article aims to reveal the deconstruction meaning of the ideal women concept in film Pengabdi Setan through the characters of Mother and Grandmother. Jacques Derrida's concept is used in this study to see how text can be interpreted not only in a single meaning but also another meaning, as a main characteristic of deconstruction is to reveal the meanings that are marginalized, ignored, and hidden. We use deconstruction reading methodology to reveal the hidden meanings in the film Pengabdi Setan (2017). By deconstructing a concept of women which presented by mother an
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19

Priambodo, Marcelinus Justian. "Frame dan Model Kognitif Ideal Dialog antara Bu Tejo dan Yu Ning dalam Film Tilik." Jurnal Bastrindo 2, no. 1 (2021): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jb.v2i1.135.

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Abstrak: Proses konseptualisasi gagasan atau ide tidak hanya dalam pikiran, tetapi juga terdapat dalam tuturan manusia. Penelitian yang dilakukan memiliki dua permasalahan yang akan diteliti yaitu frame dan model kognitif ideal tokoh Dian berdasarkan dialog Bu Tejo dan Yu Ning. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan frame dalam dialog antara Bu Tejo dan Yu Ning dan mengidentifikasi model kognitif ideal tokoh Dian dalam film Tilik. Data yang dimanfaatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah transkripsi dialog bahasa Indonesia Bu Tejo dan Yu Ning. Analisis data menggunakan teori frame dan mode
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20

Sharpe, Matthew. "Guests, Hosts, Strangers: Far From Men and Camus' Algerians." Film-Philosophy 21, no. 3 (2017): 326–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/film.2017.0054.

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I argue that David Oelhoffen's 2014 film Far From Men (Loin des Hommes), while departing from the letter of Camus' 1957 story, “The Guest/Host”, does remarkable cinematic justice to its spirit. Oelhoffen's Daru and the Arab character Mohamed, it is suggested, represent embodiments of Camus’ idealised Algerian “first men”, in the vision Camus was developing in Le Premier Homme at the time of his death in January 1960. Part 1 frames the film in light of Camus’ “The Guest/Host”, and Part 2 frames Camus’ story in light of Camus’ agnonised struggle to come to terms with the Algerian situation. Part
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21

Ord, J. L., and D. J. De Smet. "Evidence for an Ideal Transparent Anodic Oxide Film on Zirconium." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 142, no. 3 (1995): 879–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1.2048551.

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22

M, Hasan, E. W. N. Chong, Shima Jafarzadeh, et al. "Enhancement in the Physico-Mechanical Functions of Seaweed Biopolymer Film via Embedding Fillers for Plasticulture Application—A Comparison with Conventional Biodegradable Mulch Film." Polymers 11, no. 2 (2019): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11020210.

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This study aimed to compare the performance of fabricated microbially induced precipitated calcium carbonate– (MB–CaCO3) based red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) bio-polymer film and commercial calcium carbonate– (C–CaCO3) based red seaweed bio-film with the conventional biodegradable mulch film. To the best of our knowledge, there has been limited research on the application of commercial CaCO3 (C–CaCO3) and microbially induced CaCO3 (MB–CaCO3) as fillers for the preparation of films from seaweed bio-polymer and comparison with biodegradable commercial plasticulture packaging. The results re
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23

Tabernero, Carlos, Isabel Jiménez-Lucena, and Jorge Molero-Mesa. "Colonial scientific-medical documentary films and the legitimization of an ideal state in post-war Spain." História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos 24, no. 2 (2016): 349–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702016005000025.

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Abstract This paper explores the role of film and medical-health practices and discourses in the building and legitimating strategies of Franco’s fascist regime in Spain. The analysis of five medical-colonial documentary films produced during the 1940s explores the relationship between mass media communication practices and techno-scientific knowledge production, circulation and management processes. These films portray a non-problematic colonial space where social order is articulated through scientific-medical practices and discourses that match the regime’s need to consolidate and legitimiz
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Kitamura, Takayuki, Yoshitaka Umeno, and Akihiro Kushima. "Ideal Strength of Nano-Components." Materials Science Forum 482 (April 2005): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.482.25.

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The ideal (theoretical) strength was originally defined as the stress or strain at which perfect crystal lattice became mechanically unstable with respect to arbitrary homogeneous infinitesimal deformation. This has been intensely investigated because the ultimate strength without defects is a fundamental mechanical characteristic of materials. In the analyses, the instability criteria have been studied on the basis of elastic constants. Recent developments in computational technology make it possible to analyze the ideal strength on the basis of quantum mechanics. On the other hand, it is wel
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Yue, Genevieve. "The China Girl on the Margins of Film." October 153 (July 2015): 96–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/octo_a_00228.

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The “China Girl” has appeared in more films than any actress, but she is almost never seen. Used in industrial film laboratories since the late 1920s, this image-nearly always a woman positioned next to color swatches and patches of white, gray, and black—is clipped to the leader of a film reel and used throughout the processing, developing, and printing of photochemical film to determine the desired exposure, density, and ideal appearance of the human body. This article addresses the China Girl's essential but often overlooked role in film history, specifically as it pertains to questions of
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26

Iswahyuningtyas, Cici Eka, and Mochammad Fadjar Hidayat. "Strategies and Challenges in Conventional and Digital Film Distribution and Exhibition in Indonesia." Jurnal Komunikasi 13, no. 1 (2021): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jk.v13i1.10033.

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Today, media distribution and consumption can occur anytime, anywhere, anything, both conventional and digital. The change in media consumption behavior has brought many challenges for the Indonesian film industry, particularly distribution and exhibition. Film distribution should not just rely on the domestic market and film exhibitions through cinemas. The number of Indonesian cinemas and screens is not ideal, still concentrated in big cities, has low moviegoers, is dominated by foreign films, and lacks support from the government. This study intended to identify challenges and strategies fo
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27

Freeland, Cynthia. "Ethical Engagement with Movies." Projections 13, no. 3 (2019): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/proj.2019.130308.

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In Screen Stories, Carl Plantinga concedes that films have considerable power to manipulate our emotions, attitudes, and even action tendencies. Still, he believes that film viewers do consciously engage in various types of cognition and judgment, and thus he argues that they can resist films’ manipulations. The “engaged critic” he calls for can assist in assessing how films create and convey their moral messages. I raise some questions about the account Plantinga gives of how both character engagement and narrative structures contribute to filmic manipulation. First, I note that there is an u
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Khankrua, Rattikarn, Tanyawan Pongpanit, Ponchai Paneetjit, Rungnapha Boonmark, Manus Seadan, and Supakij Suttiruengwong. "Development of PLA/EVA Reactive Blends for Heat-Shrinkable Film." Polymers 11, no. 12 (2019): 1925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11121925.

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Heat-shrinkable films have widely been used for various applications such as shrinkable labels and cap seals. These plastics have generally a short life. The biodegradable polymers can thus be an ideal candidate for such applications. This work aimed to study the stretching and shrinking ratio of poly(lactic acid)/ethylene vinyl acetate through reactive blends system for heat-shrinkable films application. The reactive agents, Joncryl® and Perkadox were used as in situ compatibilizers. PLA/EVA with 100/0, 97/3, 95/5, 93/7, and 90/10 ratios were prepared in the twin screw extruder. Neat PLA and
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29

Campos, R. A., A. Contin, Vladimir J. Trava-Airoldi, J. R. Moro, D. M. Barquete, and Evaldo Jose Corat. "CVD Diamond Films Growth on Silicon Nitride Inserts (Si3N4) with High Nucleation Density by Functionalization Seeding." Materials Science Forum 727-728 (August 2012): 1433–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.727-728.1433.

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Silicon Nitride is largely used as the base material to manufacture cutting tools. Due to its low thermal expansion coefficient it is ideal candidate for CVD diamond deposition. In this work, we functionalized the surface of silicon nitride inserts (Si3N4) with a polymer (PDDA Poly (diallyldimethylamonium chloride - Mw 40000)) to promote seeding with nanodiamond particles. The seeding was performed in water slurry containing 4 nm diamond particles dispersed by PSS Poly (sodium4-styrenesulfonate) polymer. CVD diamond films, with high nucleation density, were deposited in a hot filament reactor.
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30

Aniukwu, Nkemakonam. "Nollywood and the leaders of tomorrow: interrogating film content and character formation of the Nigerian child." UJAH: Unizik Journal of Arts and Humanities 20, no. 3 (2020): 59–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ujah.v20i3.4.

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The intellectual discourse on the influence of films in shaping a child’s ideological leaning is a topic that has generated interest in different parts of the world. The supposed proposition that inapt behaviours, nonchalant attitudes, moral decadence, and violence among children are outcome in most films produced in Nollywood Film Industry calls for serious examination. Hence, to examine the effects which film contents could have on educational development and character formation of a Nigerian child remains the aim of this study. Objectives include; to ascertain the potentials of films conten
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31

Brandt, Ernst Helmut. "Ideal and distorted vortex lattice in bulk and film superconductors (Review)." Low Temperature Physics 36, no. 1 (2010): 2–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3293696.

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KUSHIMA, Akihiro, Yoshitaka UMENO, and Takayuki KITAMURA. "271 Ab initio study of ideal strength of Cu nano-film." Proceedings of The Computational Mechanics Conference 2006.19 (2006): 627–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmecmd.2006.19.627.

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Mathew, Meril, C. Sudha Kartha, and K. P. Vijayakumar. "IN2S3:Ag, an ideal buffer layer for thin film solar cells." Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 20, S1 (2008): 294–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10854-008-9591-7.

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Panduranga Rao, S., and Rajamani Krishna. "Film model for mass transfer in non-ideal multicomponent fluid mixtures." Chemical Engineering Journal 52, no. 1 (1993): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0300-9467(93)80038-p.

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35

Suntola, T. "CdTe Thin-Film Solar Cells." MRS Bulletin 18, no. 10 (1993): 45–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s088376940003829x.

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Cadmium telluride is currently the most promising material for high efficiency, low-cost thin-film solar cells. Cadmium telluride is a compound semiconductor with an ideal 1.45 eV bandgap for direct light-to-electricity conversion. The light absorption coefficient of CdTe is high enough to make a one-micrometer-thick layer of material absorb over 99% of the visible light. Processing homogenous polycrystalline thin films seems to be less critical for CdTe than for many other compound semiconductors. The best small-area CdTe thin-film cells manufactured show more than 15% conversion efficiency.
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36

Chen, Wei, Jing Liu, Wen-Zhuang Ma, et al. "Numerical Study of Multilayer Planar Film Structures for Ideal Absorption in the Entire Solar Spectrum." Applied Sciences 10, no. 9 (2020): 3276. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10093276.

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Here, we have theoretically proposed an ideal structure of selective solar absorber with multilayer planar films, which can absorb the incident light throughout the entire solar spectrum (300–2500 nm) and over a wide angular range, whatever the polarization angle of 0°~90°. The efficiency of the proposed absorber is proven by the Finite-Difference Time Domain (FDTD) simulation. The average absorption rate over the solar spectrum is up to 96.6%. The planar design is extremely easy to fabricate and modify, and this structure does not require lithographic processes to finish the absorbers. Improv
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Heo, Jae Yeong, and Hyeong Joon Kim. "The Hydrogen Heat Treatment Effect on Electrical and Structural Properties of a-SiOC:H as Low-k Thin Films." Solid State Phenomena 124-126 (June 2007): 323–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.124-126.323.

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Various annealing conditions after film deposition have a great effect on electrical and structural properties of low-k films. In this work, we studied hydrogen atmosphere heat treatment effect on low-k films. After the room temperature deposition of a-SiOC:H low-k films following post-deposition-annealing (PDA) for 30 min. at 450°C in an N2 ambient, final annealing was performed for 30 min. at 400°C in an N2, a forming gas 1 (5% H2 + 95% N2), and a forming gas 2 (10% H2 + 90% N2) ambient. The flat band voltage was shifted toward the ideal value of 0.61V after two forming gas anneals, but it i
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38

Kamir, Orit. "Zionist and Palestinian Honor and Universal Dignity in Israeli Cinema." Comparative Sociology 15, no. 6 (2016): 639–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691330-12341405.

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This article offers a film analysis of Israeli films which, it claims, embrace or critique Israel’s Zionist and Palestinian perceptions of honor, as compared with universal human dignity. The article groups together and examines six acclaimed Israeli feature films that, it argues, present and comment on Zionist and Palestinian perceptions of honor, as well as human dignity. The Israeli-Zionist Kazablan (1973) and the Israeli-Palestinian Wedding in Galilee (1987) each construct an ideal version of Zionist and Palestinian honor codes and mentalities, respectively. More critical and recent films,
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Petrik, Leslie F., Patrick Ndungu, and Emmanuel Iheanyechukwu Iwuoha. "Electrical and Proton Conducting Polymer Based Composite Electrodes Incorporating Fuel Cell Catalysts: Screen Printed Systems Analysed Using Hall Measurements." Materials Science Forum 657 (July 2010): 116–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.657.116.

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40% Pt on carbon black was used to make various inks. Compositions were altered by changing the organic component (2-propanol vs 1,2-¬propanediol), the liquid to solid ratio, and addition of Fullerenes to alter electronic properties. Inks were printed onto Nafion® or bond paper substrates using a Presco screen printer. The inks rheological properties were thoroughly characterized, and screen printed electrodes were characterized using optical microscopy, and hall measurements. Ink formulation had a major effect on final film morphology, with high water ratio formulations optimum for the Nafion
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Hao, Yong De, and Sheng Sheng Song. "Influence from Covering TiO2 Nanoparticles with Dense Films upon Electron Transport in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells." Advanced Materials Research 399-401 (November 2011): 1399–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.399-401.1399.

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The influence from the dense film coverings generated during the post treatment of TiCl4on the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is investigated in the present paper. The effect of TiCl4treatment can be concluded into the following two points: 1. Covering TiO2nanoparticles with dense films and protecting the active Ti3+can enhance the electron transport. 2. The dense TiO2 is an ideal conducting film to cover the neck of nanoparticles, reduce the electron scattering and strengthen the electron transport. Acceleration of the electron transport can incr
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Simon, M. N., B. Y. Lin, H. S. Lee, T. A. Skotheim, and J. S. Wall. "Conducting Polymer Films as EM Substrates." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 48, no. 1 (1990): 290–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100180203.

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The developing field of electroactive polymers, when the polymers are manipulated into thin film forms, offers potentially ideal materials for EM substrates. Mechanically, they are strong, flat, thin, and stable in the electron beam. For biological specimens, they are hydrophilic and their chemistry can be adapted to the particular specimen so the attachment can be gentle with no denaturation. They have the excellent electron optical properties of low Z, little grain, good electrical conductivity, and no observable radiation damage in the electron beam. Such films can be made fresh just prior
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Dai, Ming-Jiang, Song-Sheng Lin, Qian Shi, et al. "Transparent Conductive p-Type Cuprous Oxide Films in Vis-NIR Region Prepared by Ion-Beam Assisted DC Reactive Sputtering." Coatings 10, no. 5 (2020): 473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10050473.

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Cu2O thin film has been widely studied due to its intrinsic p-type conductivity. It can be used as p-type transparent conductive electrode or hole transport layer in various potential applications. However, its intrinsic p-type conductivity is very limited, which needs to be optimized by introducing acceptor defects. In this work, the electrical properties of the Cu2O films was improved through introducing interstitial oxygen in the films those were deposited via direct current sputtering assisted by oxygen ion beam. The results show that with oxygen ion beam current increase, the carrier conc
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Yuan, Huihui, Chenli Xue, Jiaqian Zhu, Zhaogang Yang, and Minbo Lan. "Preparation and Antifouling Property of Polyurethane Film Modified by PHMG and HA Using Layer-by-Layer Assembly." Polymers 13, no. 6 (2021): 934. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13060934.

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To reduce the possibility of bacterial infection and implant-related complications, surface modification on polyurethane (PU) film is an ideal solution to endow hydrophobic PU with antibacterial and antifouling properties. In this work, a variety of polyhexamethylene guanidine/ hyaluronic acid (PHMG/HA) multilayer films were self-assembled layer-by-layer on PU films using polyanions, carboxyl-activated HA, and polycations PHMG by controlling the concentration of these polyelectrolytes as well as the number of layers self-assembled. Attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectro
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Jaouen, Kevin, Renaud Cornut, Dominique Ausserré, Stéphane Campidelli, and Vincent Derycke. "Ideal optical contrast for 2D material observation using bi-layer antireflection absorbing substrates." Nanoscale 11, no. 13 (2019): 6129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8nr09983a.

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Santosh Kumar, Rada, and T. Naga Satya Yagnesh. "Oral dissolving films: an effective tool for fast therapeutic action." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 1-s (2019): 492–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i1-s.2395.

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The oral route is most familiar route as it has low cost of therapy and helps in the ease of administration of therapeutic agents which lead to high levels of patient compliance. The most known oral solid dosage forms are tablets and capsules. Many patients’ particularly pediatric and geriatric patients find it difficult to swallow tablets and hard gelatin capsules and do not take their medicines as prescribed. Difficulty in swallowing or dysphagia is identified to afflict nearly 35% of the general population. To reduce these difficulties, the growth of several fast dissolving drug delivery sy
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Chen, Jin, Fengchao Wang, Bobo Yang, et al. "Fabrication of Cu2ZnSnS4 Thin Films Based on Facile Nanocrystals-Printing Approach with Rapid Thermal Annealing (RTA) Process." Coatings 9, no. 2 (2019): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings9020130.

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In the current study, Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin film was successfully fabricated by the facile nanocrystals (NCs)-printing approach combined with rapid thermal annealing (RTA) process. Firstly, the CZTS NCs were synthesized by a thermal solution method and the possible formation mechanism was analyzed briefly. Then the influences of RTA toleration temperature and duration time on the various properties of as-printed thin films were examined via XRD, Raman, FE-SEM, UV-vis-IR spectroscopy, EDS and XPS treatments in detail. As observed, the RTA factors of temperature and time had significant impacts
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Li, Le, Zhongjie Huang, YuHuang Wang, and Keith Brown. "Design of Elastomer-CNT Film Photoactuators for Nanolithography." Polymers 11, no. 2 (2019): 314. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11020314.

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Polymer pen lithography (PPL) is an approach to multiplexing scanning probe lithography, in which an array of probes on a compliant film-coated rigid substrate are used to write patterns on a surface. Recently, it was shown that these nominally passive pen arrays can be rendered photo-active by making them out of a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)–carbon nanotube (CNT) composite. While such photoactuated pens in principle represent a rapid, maskless, and versatile nanomanufacturing strategy, a key challenge that remains is learning how to effectively control the writing of each pen, individually. I
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Jasinskaite, Ieva. "Aesthetic Puzzlements: Jonas Mekas's Diary Films and Ludwig Wittgenstein." Film-Philosophy 24, no. 2 (2020): 162–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/film.2020.0137.

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In this article, I argue that by considering Ludwig Wittgenstein's methods, we can better understand and appreciate Jonas Mekas's diary films. Based on Wittgenstein's notion of “aesthetic puzzlement”, I identify the main confusions encountered by the viewer upon watching Mekas's films, such as: 1) fragmentation; 2) persistent repetition; and 3) the importance placed on the everyday. I discuss three films – Walden (1969), Lost Lost Lost (1976), and As I Was Moving Ahead Occasionally I Saw Brief Glimpses of Beauty (2000) – and demonstrate that the aesthetic puzzlements within them may be dissolv
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BAŞ, Elif. "TÜRK MELODRAM FİLMLERİNDE İDEAL/KÖTÜ KADIN İMGESİ: BİR DEMET MENEKŞE FİLM ÖRNEĞİ." Journal of International Social Research 12, no. 65 (2019): 568–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17719/jisr.2019.3469.

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Meutia Karolina, Cut, Eni Maryani, and Dian Wardiana Sjuchro. "Model komunikasi Ideal antara Tuna Netra dan Visual Reader dalam Menonton Film." Jurnal Komunikasi 14, no. 1 (2019): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol14.iss1.art4.

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