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Journal articles on the topic 'Filtrate recirculation'

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1

de Almeida Batista, Leonard, Claudio Mudadu Silva, Erika Nascimben Santos, Jorge Luiz Colodette, Ana Augusta Passos Rezende, and José Cola Zanuncio. "Partial circuit closure of filtrate in an ECF bleaching plant." Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal 35, no. 3 (2020): 471–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/npprj-2020-0028.

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AbstractThe bleaching sector of the wood pulp industry is its largest effluent generator. The aim of this study was to reuse the bleaching filtrate in order to reduce water consumption. The experiment was conducted by simulating the D0(EP)D1 bleaching sequence and recirculating different amounts of filtrate from the oxidation stage to control the pulp consistency of the delignification stage (pre-O). Physical, mechanical, chemical and optical properties of the pulp were studied. The accumulation of the non-process elements (NPE) and their effects were evaluated with the Aspen-Plus® computer si
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2

Sereda, T. G., S. N. Kostarev, and E. N. Elancheva. "Study Safety Environmental Protection Landfills Using Models Anaerobic Digesters." Applied Mechanics and Materials 682 (October 2014): 339–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.682.339.

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The model of an anaerobic bioreactor in which the basic biochemical reactions under the influence of an acting atmospheric precipitation, technological modes recirculation of a filtrate and participation of alive substance is developed transform a file of waste products in three phase system (gas, a liquid and firm substance).
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3

Meunier, N., J. F. Blais, M. Lounès, R. D. Tyagi, and J. L. Sasseville. "Different options for metal recovery after sludge decontamination at the Montreal Urban Community wastewater treatment plant." Water Science and Technology 46, no. 10 (2002): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2002.0282.

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The MUC (Montreal Urban Community) treatment plant produces approximately 270 tons of dry sludge daily (270 tds/day) during the physico-chemical treatment of wastewater. Recently, this treatment plant endowed a system of drying and granulation of sludge for valorization as an agricultural fertilizer having a capacity of 70 tds/day (25% of the daily sludge production). However, the metal content (mainly Cu and Cd) of the sludge surpasses the norms for biosolids valorization. In order to solve this problem, a demonstration project, from the lab scale to the industrial pilot plant, was carried ou
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4

Sereda, T. G., E. N. Elancheva, S. N. Kostarev, Y. A. Kochinov, and T. V. Kochinova. "Approaches to the selection of measures to ensure the safety of closed landfills for the disposal of solid municipal waste." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 981, no. 3 (2022): 032026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/981/3/032026.

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Abstract The approaches to the choice of measures to ensure the environmental safety of closed facilities for the disposal of solid municipal waste (MSW) are considered. Laws of the Russian Federation in terms of requirements for ensuring the safety of waste disposal facilities during the operational and reclamation periods have been studied. Scenarios of the conduct of processes at MSW landfills after reclamation are presented. The article presents the results of engineering and geological research: a comprehensive study of engineering and geological and hydrogeological conditions of the site
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5

LC, Souza, AJV Zanuncio, JL Colodette, AG Carvalho, and VR de Castro. "POST-O2 EUCALYPTUS PULP IN A/D(EP)DP BLEACHING SEQUENCE WASHED WITH RECIRCULATION OF THE ALKALINE FILTRATE." JOURNAL OF TROPICAL FOREST SCIENCE 33, no. 1 (2021): 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.26525/jtfs2021.33.1.88.

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6

Souza, Luciana Cerqueira, Antonio Jose Vinha Zanuncio, and Jorge Luiz Colodette. "THE EFFECTS OF ALKALINE FILTRATE RECIRCULATION TOWARDS THE PROPERTIES OF LONG FIBER PULPS WITH OD(EPO)DED BLEACHING SEQUENCE." CERNE 24, no. 3 (2018): 233–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/01047760201824032528.

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7

Jour, Pia, Karin Lindgren, Katarina Gutke, and Johan Wallinder. "Decreased water usage in a softwood ECF bleaching sequence—full mill simulations." June 2018 17, no. 06 (2018): 353–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj17.06.353.

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In this study, an elemental chlorine free (ECF) bleach plant with a D0(EOP)D1(EP)D2 sequence was studied with the aim of identifying options for significantly decreasing (fresh) water usage in the bleach plant and decreasing the effluent volume. A base-case simulation model for a softwood kraft market pulp mill was made based on a reference model representing the best available techniques as well as data produced in an extensive laboratory pulp bleaching study. This model was used to evaluate increased closure within the bleach plant and the recirculation of bleach plant effluent to the browns
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8

Huang, J. Y., S. Takizawa, and K. Fujita. "Pilot-plant study of a high recovery membrane filtration process for drinking water treatment." Water Science and Technology 41, no. 10-11 (2000): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2000.0613.

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Successful application of energy efficient dead-end micro-filtration (MF), which does not require recirculation like cross-flow filtration, depends on achieving high recovery rates. In this study, two different types of pilot scale membrane systems (horizontally and vertically stretched membrane filters) were evaluated based on the effects of pre-chlorination, intermittent chlorination and circulation flow by air-scrubbing. Additionally, the effects of operating factors including physical cleaning and chemical cleaning on membrane fouling were examined. The vertically stretched membranes showe
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9

Nascimben Santos, Erika, Claudia Mudadu Silva, Jorge Luiz Colodette, et al. "Recirculation of treated effluent in the bleaching of kraft pulp." BioResources 15, no. 4 (2020): 8944–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.15.4.8944-8964.

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The bleaching plant of a kraft pulp mill is the sector that consumes water and generates effluent with the highest volume. Water recycling is an attractive option to reduce water consumption and effluent generation. This study evaluated the technical feasibility of using treated effluent as washing water in the bleaching stages. The bleaching sequence was simulated in the laboratory using four types of washing water: deionized water, whitewater, low organic load effluent, and high organic load effluent. To achieve 90% ISO pulp brightness, the ClO2 consumption increased from 8.1 kg ClO2 odt-1 w
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10

Golper, T. A., A. A. Kaplan, N. Narasimhan, and M. Leone. "Transmembrane pressures generated by filtrate line suction maneuvers and predilution fluid replacement during in vitro continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration." International Journal of Artificial Organs 10, no. 1 (1987): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039139888701000110.

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A recirculating in vitro CAVH system was designed which generated pulsatile blood and filtrate flows. Monitors recorded hydrostatic pressures simultaneously in the arterial, venous and filtrate lines during varying plasma or blood flow rates and predilution (vs postdilution) replacement fluid flow rates. Similar hydrostatic pressure monitoring was carried out during multiple maneuvers to generate suction on the filtrate side of the hemofilter (Amicon® D-20's and Renaflo®‘s). With a plasma flow (Qp) of 100 cc/min and predilution replacement fluid infusion rate of 500 cc/hr, the arterial pressur
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11

Yanuhar, Uun, Dyah Kinasih Wuragil, Heru Suryanto, et al. "PKM PENERAPAN RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURE SYSTEM UNTUK PENGELOLAAN AIR DAN KESEHATAN IKAN BERKELANJUTAN DI POKDAKAN ROI LELE KABUPATEN MALANG." Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan dan Teknologi (JP2T) 3, no. 2 (2022): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um080v3i22022p159-165.

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Pemeliharaan ikan lele yang dilakukan pembudidaya di Pokdakan ROI Lele sebagian besar tidak melakukan upaya pengelolaan kualitas air seperti, filtrasi, sirkulasi maupun penggantian air (water exchange). Hal ini menyebabkan penurunan mutu air sebagai akibat dari penumpukan sisa pakan maupun feses ikan serta sisa hasil metabolisme lainnya. Lingkungan perairan merupakan suatu hal yang sangat berperan penting dalam pertumbuhan ikan lele (Clarias sp.). Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya manajemen lingkungan dan kesehatan pada pemeliharaan ikan lele (Clarias sp.). Keberhasilan suatu usaha budidaya sangat
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12

Busnach, G., A. Dal Col, M. L. Perrino, B. Brando, C. Brunati, and L. Minetti. "Performance Evaluation of Cascade Filtration with High Flow Rate Recirculating Plasma on the Secondary Filter." International Journal of Artificial Organs 10, no. 2 (1987): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039139888701000212.

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Cascade filtration (CF) has been performed in 67 on-line procedures in 9 normolipidemic patients with paraproteinemic disorders. A modified dead-end technique has been employed, with high flow rate recirculating plasma on the plasma fractionation filter (QD recycled CF), and an albumin-rich, globulin-poor filtrate was reinfused into the patient. Postprocedure recoveries were 81 ± 15% for albumin, 55 ± 23% for IgM and 48% for cryocrit, with an increase in A/G ratio from 1.8 to 2.1. An improvement was observed also in antiatherogenic/atherogenic lipoproteins ratio, suggesting a possible use of t
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13

Janning, K. F., K. Mesterton, and P. Harremoës. "Hydrolysis and degradation of filtrated organic particulates in a biofilm reactor under anoxic and aerobic conditions." Water Science and Technology 36, no. 1 (1997): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1997.0065.

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Two experiments were performed in order to investigate the anoxic and the aerobic degradation of filtrated organic matter in a biofilter. In submerged lab. scale reactors with Biocarbone media as filter material, accumulated particulate organic matter from pre-settled wastewater served as the only carbon source for anoxic and aerobic degradation respectively. In order to utilise the accumulated organic matter, the bacteria in the biofilm had to produce extracellular hydrolytic enzymes for the hydrolysis process. In the first experiment with anoxic degradation, a significant denitrification occ
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14

Zhang, Stephanie Y., and Gretchen J. Mahler. "Modelling Renal Filtration and Reabsorption Processes in a Human Glomerulus and Proximal Tubule Microphysiological System." Micromachines 12, no. 8 (2021): 983. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12080983.

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Kidney microphysiological systems (MPS) serve as potentially valuable preclinical instruments in probing mechanisms of renal clearance and osmoregulation. Current kidney MPS models target regions of the nephron, such as the glomerulus and proximal tubule (PCT), but fail to incorporate multiple filtration and absorption interfaces. Here, we describe a novel, partially open glomerulus and PCT microdevice that integrates filtration and absorption in a single MPS. The system equalizes pressure on each side of the PCT that operates with one side “closed” by recirculating into the bloodstream, and t
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15

Kistriyani, Lilis, Zainus Salimin, and Achmad Chafidz. "Utilization of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) immobilized in epoxy polymer as double ion exchanger biosorbent for removal of chromium from aqueous solution." Communications in Science and Technology 5, no. 1 (2020): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21924/cst.5.1.2020.179.

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Cation and industrial pollutant anions are removed from wastewater using organic cation and anion exchange resin. "Extracellular Polymeric Substance" (EPS) from bacterial extraction can accumulate cation and anion elements through biosorption by adsorption mechanism, ion exchange, formation of complex compounds and hydrogen bonds. EPS can be used as an biosorbent and ion exchange bioresin replacing organic resins, because EPS contains organic functional groups that are negatively charged (RCOOH, ROPO3H, ROPO3Na, ROSO3H, ROSO3Na, etc.) cation absorbers and positively charged (ROH, RCNH2HCOOH, e
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16

Wen, Qianqian, Yuan Liu, Wenbo Yu, et al. "Evaluation of Sludge Deep-Dewatering Filtrate Recirculation to Wastewater Treatment Plant by Toxicity Detection with Microbial Fuel Cells." ACS ES&T Water, January 17, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsestwater.2c00571.

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17

Yeole, T. Y., N. S. Deshmukh, K. L. Lapsiya, and D. R. Ranade. "Production of biogas from cattle waste at low temperature." Linnaeus Eco-Tech, October 23, 2019, 639–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15626/eco-tech.2005.062.

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Production of Bio gas from cattle waste and other biomass is now considered as one of the majorroutes to obtain gaseous fuel for sustainable development. In tropical countries like Indiathousands of rural families in villages are using 3 to 5 M3 biogas plants to suffice their dailycooking fuel need. All these plants are run on cattle waste. Since these plants are operated atambient temperatures, effect of temperature variation affects daily gas yield. The effect becomesvery prominent during winter season. In general about 50-60% reduction in daily biogas yield isobserved when ambient temperatu
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