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Journal articles on the topic 'Filtration aids'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Wang, Hongyu, Longyuan Zhang, Yaozhong Li, and Chao Hu. "Influence of Filtration Aids on Continuous Filtration in Membrane Bioreactors." Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 53, no. 17 (2014): 7202–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie500319f.

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2

Boittelle, Caroline, Vuk Milisic, and Martine Mietton-Peuchot. "New filter aids for wine filtration." OENO One 43, no. 4 (2009): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/oeno-one.2009.43.4.789.

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<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Aims</strong>: In a real concern to improve the quality and to reduce the pollution, the concept of « ecological filtration » based on the use of a regenerable filter aid is developed.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Methods and results</strong>: Polyamide particles were tested as new filter aids for wine filtration. The particles were characterized with regard to water permeability and specific surface area. Filtration experiments were carried out at pilot scale under industrial operating conditions.

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3

Atkinson, Simon. "Membrane filtration aids cheese-making process." Membrane Technology 2003, no. 12 (2003): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0958-2118(03)00017-x.

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4

Sorvillo, F., L. E. Lieb, B. Nahlen, J. Miller, L. Mascola, and L. R. Ash. "Municipal drinking water and cryptosporidiosis among persons with AIDS in Los Angeles County." Epidemiology and Infection 113, no. 2 (1994): 313–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268800051748.

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SUMMARYTo assess unfiltered drinking water as a source of cryptosporidium infection in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) the prevalence of cryptosporidiosis among persons with AIDS in Los Angeles County was assessed by water service area. One water distributor, serving approximately 60% of the county's residents (area B), has consistently employed filtration. The other company, which serves the remainder of the county (area A), did not institute nitration until mid-December 1986. This difference provided a ‘natural experiment ’ in which to assess the effect of municip

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5

Dentel, Steven K., John J. Resta, Prasanna V. Shetty, and Todd A. Bober. "Selecting Coagulant, Filtration, and Sludge-Conditioning Aids." Journal - American Water Works Association 80, no. 1 (1988): 72–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1988.tb02983.x.

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6

Nurnadia, Andenan, M. Rashid, S. Hajar, and M. R. Ammar. "Effect of Filter Aids on Pressure Drop and Permeability of Two Different Filter Media." Advanced Materials Research 1125 (October 2015): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1125.245.

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Abstract. A study on the effect of a newly formulated filter aids onto two different types filter media that are teflon and Ryton was carried out in a laboratory scale filtration system. The filter aids material is a combination of PrekotTM and activated carbon which are commonly used as flue gas cleaning agent respectively. The effect of the filter aids of various combination on pressure drop and permeability across the two filter media under different filtration velocities was investigated in this study. Results showed that ryton presents a lower pressure drop under various combinations of f

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7

Sklyar, V. Ya, L. I. Rudenko, V. T. Sklyar, V. I. Grechko, and Ya E. Garun. "Filtration of mannich base using domestic filter aids." Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils 21, no. 7 (1985): 350–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00723842.

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8

Wang, Zhengfang, Lauren S. Jackson, and Joseph E. Jablonski. "Factors Affecting the Levels of Heavy Metals in Juices Processed with Filter Aids." Journal of Food Protection 80, no. 6 (2017): 892–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-16-464.

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ABSTRACT This study investigated factors that may contribute to the presence of arsenic and other heavy metals in apple and grape juices processed with filter aids. Different types and grades of filter aids were analyzed for arsenic, lead, and cadmium with inductively coupled plasma–tandem mass spectrometry. Potential factors affecting the transfer of heavy metals to juices during filtration treatments were evaluated. Effects of washing treatments on removal of heavy metals from filter aids were also determined. Results showed that diatomaceous earth (DE) generally contained a higher level of

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9

Phong, Mai Thanh, Tran Duy Hai, and Phan Dinh Tuan. "Effects of Fluxing Agents on Filter Aids Prepared from Lam-Dong Diatomate." ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering 12, no. 2 (2013): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ajche.49740.

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Diatomite (or kieselguhr) is deposit of skeletal remains of single-cell water plants (diatom algae). Diatomite can be used as raw materials for production of several products, such as filter aids, fire-bricks, adsorbents, etc. Two major deposits of diatomite in Vietnam are in Phu-Yen and Lam-Dong province. This study aims to study preparation of filter aids from Lam-Dong diatomite. Especially, the study focused on investigating effects of fluxing agents on quality of filter aids. Physic-chemical properties of the filter aids were determined by using X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, scanning el

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10

Kaminski, Iris, Nicolae Vescan, and Avner Adin. "Particle size distribution and wastewater filter performance." Water Science and Technology 36, no. 4 (1997): 217–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1997.0123.

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Particle size distribution (PSD) allows more accurate simulations of filtration models and better understanding of filter performance. PSD in municipal activated sludge effluent filtration is determined, varying filtration rate, grain size, flocculant type and dosage and function parameters are examined in this work. Results show, that removal efficiency varies for different size groups: small particles in the range of 5-10 μm in initialization stage, with no chemical aids, are poorly removed. Higher rate filters were more sensitive to the particle size than lower rate filters. Filtration with

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11

Yoon, Suk Ho, Toshiro Murase, Eiji Iritani, Shinya Nakanomori, and Mompei Shirato. "Filtration characteristics of diatomaceous filter aids and their measurement." KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU 15, no. 4 (1989): 740–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1252/kakoronbunshu.15.740.

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12

Masdiana, N., M. Rashid, J. Norruwaida, S. Hajar, Z. Nabila, and M. R. Ammar. "Utilising formulated filter aids for toluene removal in filtration plant." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 476 (June 11, 2020): 012123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/476/1/012123.

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13

Hajar, S., M. Rashid, A. Nurnadia, M. R. Ammar, and C. M. Hasfalina. "Filter aids influence on pressure drop across a filtration system." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 206 (June 2017): 012054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/206/1/012054.

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14

Ren, Zi Jie, Hui Min Gao, Jun Fang Guan, and Xi Liu. "Preparation Processes of Filter Aids Using Diatomite Concentrate." Applied Mechanics and Materials 312 (February 2013): 323–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.312.323.

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t is a developing trend for the filter aids industry that producing filter aids using the diatomite concentrate of beneficiation owing to the limited resources of high quality diatomite. In the present paper the characteristics of diatomite concentrate from LinJiang were studied systematically. Additionally, blending processes of diatomite with flux, disintegration methods after calcination, effect of distribution of size and soaking time of filter aids on the permeability are explored. It is expected to be significative to the industries of filter aids preparation and filtration applications.

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15

Qi, Ying, Khagendra B. Thapa, and Andrew F. A. Hoadley. "ChemInform Abstract: Application of Filtration Aids for Improving Sludge Dewatering Properties." ChemInform 42, no. 41 (2011): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.201141268.

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16

Qi, Ying, Khagendra B. Thapa, and Andrew F. A. Hoadley. "Application of filtration aids for improving sludge dewatering properties – A review." Chemical Engineering Journal 171, no. 2 (2011): 373–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2011.04.060.

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17

Du, Guang Chao, De Jun Fei, Jian Xun Wu, Ya Gu Dang, Yong Liu, and Jie Xu. "Application and Mechanism Study of a Novel Copolymer for Filter Aids on Wet-Process Phosphoric Acid." Advanced Materials Research 557-559 (July 2012): 961–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.557-559.961.

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A novel copolymer PADA which has two functions of flocculation and surface activity was synthesized in aqueous solution. The copolymer was applied to filtration aiding on wet-process phosphoric acid (WPA). The results show that PADA can increase the filtration rate of the phosphoric acid slurry and decrease the moisture of the filter cake. The mechanism of filtration aiding was studied. PADA neutralizes the surface potential of the phosphogypsum and makes the microcrystal particles flocculate to conglobation, which indicate that electrostatic neutralization and flocculation might be the action

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18

Serajuddin, Mohd, and T. Sreenivas. "Optimization Studies on Flocculant Aided Filtration of Very-Fine Grained Alkaline Leach Slurry Using Central Composite Rotatable Design." Advanced Materials Research 828 (November 2013): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.828.21.

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This paper discusses filtration behavior of very-fine grained alkaline leach slurry containing dissolved uranyl carbonate using commercial flocculants and dewatering surfactants. Evaluation of the best combination of flocculant and surfactant was made on the basis of capillary suction time (CST) data. Addition of INDFLOC 477 and CTAB to the alkaline leach slurry reduced the CST to 17 seconds from a very high level of 177 seconds obtained without the addition of any filtration aids. Detailed optimization of critical parameters like dosages and temperature of filtration were carried out on INDFL

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19

Bächle, Volker, Patrick Morsch, Marco Gleiß, and Hermann Nirschl. "Influence of the Precoat Layer on the Filtration Properties and Regeneration Quality of Backwashing Filters." Eng 2, no. 2 (2021): 181–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/eng2020012.

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For solid–liquid separation, filter meshes are still used across large areas today, as they offer a cost-effective alternative, for example, compared to membranes. However, particle interaction leads to a continuous blocking of the pores, which lowers the flow rate of the mesh and reduces its lifetime. This can be remedied by filter aids. In precoat filtration, these provide an already fully formed filter cake on the fabric, which acts as a surface and depth filter. This prevents interaction of the particles to be separated with the mesh and thus increases the service life of the mesh. In this

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20

Catania, Pietro, Mariangela Vallone, Diego Planeta, and Felice Pipitone. "ANALYSIS OF THE FILTRATION EFFICIENCY OF WHITE WINES USING DIFFERENT FILTER AIDS." Journal of Agricultural Engineering 41, no. 1 (2010): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jae.2010.1.7.

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The global wine market, having recently entered into full crisis, is suffering some changes in its production and marketing. The reasons for these changes are mainly due to new trends in consumer demand for wine safety and quality standards at low cost. Social cellars, in order to be included in this new trend, should focus on the rationalization of the production techniques to reduce the costs and improve the quality of wine. In the case of winemaking for the production of a wine stored in a bag-in-box, filtration is a very important technique because it gives the finished product clearness a

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21

Stone, Louise. "Cancer cell sampling and storage—new filtration device aids collection from urine." Nature Reviews Urology 12, no. 8 (2015): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrurol.2015.175.

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22

Ren, Zijie, Huimin Gao, Hongquan Zhang, and Xi Liu. "Effects of fluxes on the structure and filtration properties of diatomite filter aids." International Journal of Mineral Processing 130 (July 2014): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.minpro.2014.05.011.

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23

Biller, Patrick, Ib Johannsen, Juliano Souza dos Passos, and Lars Ditlev Mørck Ottosen. "Primary sewage sludge filtration using biomass filter aids and subsequent hydrothermal co-liquefaction." Water Research 130 (March 2018): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2017.11.048.

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24

S. BOLTON, TODD, LLOYD A. LOBO, DANIEL NICHOLSON, and ANDREW W. MCCLARY. "Brownstock washing fundamentals: Enhancing drainage through chemistry — Part 2." March 2014 13, no. 3 (2014): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj13.3.55.

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The drainage of filtrates during mat formation in a brownstock washer directly impacts the washer’s productivity and indirectly affects its efficiency. In this paper, the role of entrained air on filtration through a formed mat during displacement as it occurs in brownstock washing was investigated. It was shown how chemical treatments, such as wash aids and fiber surface chemistry, influence air entrainment and, thereby, washer productivity and efficiency. By minimizing air entrained within a formed mat, displacement filtration rates and wash ratios were shown to improve. With this knowledge,

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25

Kwon, S. B., H. W. Ahn, N. S. Park, B. Y. Son, and C. K. Wang. "A case study for process optimization of direct filtration in Korea." Water Supply 6, no. 2 (2006): 231–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2006.074.

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In the case of S water treatment plant, it was designed to be mostly operated by direct filtration mode all the year round. To evaluate the conditions of such operation mode, in this study, we operated pilot plant by direct filtration process by making flocculation treatment water flow into anthracite filter and active carbon (Calgon, Norit) filter which is an assembly of deep bed filter paper, and studied to find out the principle in which turbidity is removed in filter paper by measuring turbidity and head loss by the depth of filter, and an appropriate operation method. Also we conducted co

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26

Lulamba, Tshikala Eddie, Robert A. Stafford, and Patrick Berka Njobeh. "The relative effectiveness of two filter aids in removing ochratoxin A during beer filtration." Journal of the Institute of Brewing 125, no. 4 (2019): 422–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jib.570.

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27

LOBO, LLOYD A., and TODD S. BOLTON. "Brownstock washing fundamentals: enhancing drainage through chemistry: Part 1." TAPPI Journal 12, no. 2 (2013): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.32964/tj12.2.69.

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Filtrate drainage during mat formation in a brownstock washer directly affects the washer’s productivity and indirectly affects its efficiency. In this paper, we demonstrate the role of entrained air on mat formation and filtration as they occur in brownstock washing. We further show how chemical treatments, such as defoamers and wash aids, and fiber surface chemistry influence air entrainment and thereby washer productivity and efficiency.

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28

Cikurel, Haim, Menahem Rebhun, Appiah Amirtharajah, and Avner Adin. "Wastewater effluent reuse by in-line flocculation filtration process." Water Science and Technology 33, no. 10-11 (1996): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1996.0676.

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Granular media filtration is an important treatment process for various reuse applications. Size density, and attachment strength of filter deposits produced by the interaction of effluents with alum, alum-polymer aids and cationic polymers as primary flocculants and the filter media during contact filtration were calculated and compared using existing filtration models. Secondary effluent filtration without flocculant addition was relatively ineffective. Effective alum dose for contact filtration ranges 10 - 20 mg/L. The 10 mg/L is superior, while the latter creates bulky deposit. An addition

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29

Alberding, Jonathan P., Ann L. Baldwin, Jennifer K. Barton, and Elizabeth Wiley. "Onset of pulsatile pressure causes transiently increased filtration through artery wall." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 286, no. 5 (2004): H1827—H1835. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.01059.2003.

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Convective fluid motion through artery walls aids in the transvascular transport of macromolecules. Although many measurements of convective filtration have been reported, they were all obtained under constant transmural pressure. However, arterial pressure in vivo is pulsatile. Therefore, experiments were designed to compare filtration under steady and pulsatile pressure conditions. Rabbit carotid arteries were cannulated and excised from male New Zealand White rabbits anesthetized with pentobarbitol sodium (30 mg/kg iv administered). Hydraulic conductance was measured in cannulated excised r

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30

Cilliers, J. J., and S. T. L. Harrison. "Yeast flocculation aids the performance of yeast dewatering using mini-hydrocyclones." Separation and Purification Technology 209 (January 2019): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2018.06.019.

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31

Yuriandro, Prima, Evy Yunihastuti, Maruhum Bonar H. Marbun, and Pringgodigdo Nugroho. "Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Terjadinya Penurunan Cepat Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus pada Pasien HIV/AIDS dengan Pengobatan Tenofovir Disoproksil Fumarat." Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia 6, no. 3 (2019): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/jpdi.v6i3.334.

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Pendahuluan. Pengobatan dengan tenofovir pada pasien HIV/AIDS mempunyai risiko timbulnya efek samping pada ginjal berupa penurunan cepat laju filtrasi glomerulus (LFG) (> 5 ml/menit/1,72 m2) setelah pengobatan selama setahun. Besarnya angka kejadian penurunan cepat LFG dan faktor yang memengaruhinya selama ini masih kontradiktif dan belum dikaji secara lengkap. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui angka insiden nefrotoksiksitas terkait tenofovir dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya.Metode. Penelitian dengan desain kohort retrospektif dilakukan di unit pelayanan terpadu HIV RSUPN Cipto

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32

DU, Lihong, Xu CHEN, Wenping LI, and Qixin ZHU. "A Study on Enhancement of Filtration Process with Filter Aids Diatomaceous Earth and Wood Pulp Cellulose." Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 19, no. 5 (2011): 792–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1004-9541(11)60058-x.

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33

Irwin, Louis P. "GHGT-9 Polymeric Filtration Aids: “Two Decades of Lab and Plant Observations – the Rest of the World”." Procedia Engineering 46 (2012): 185–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.09.464.

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34

Alam, Mashkoor, Masilamani Selladurai, Saurabh Nagpal, et al. "Sample complexity reduction aids efficient detection of low-abundant proteins from human amniotic fluid." Journal of Separation Science 33, no. 12 (2010): 1723–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200900756.

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35

Brown, Caitlin S., Kianoush B. Kashani, Jeremy M. Clain, and Erin N. Frazee. "Cystatin C Falsely Underestimated GFR in a Critically Ill Patient with a New Diagnosis of AIDS." Case Reports in Nephrology 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9349280.

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Cystatin C has been suggested to be a more accurate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) surrogate than creatinine in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) because it is unaffected by skeletal muscle mass and dietary influences. However, little is known about the utility of this marker for monitoring medications in the critically ill. We describe the case of a 64-year-old female with opportunistic infections associated with a new diagnosis of AIDS. During her course, she experienced neurologic, cardiac, and respiratory failure; yet her renal function remained preserved as indicat

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36

Hricik, D. E., and M. J. Dunn. "Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced renal failure: causes, consequences, and diagnostic uses." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 1, no. 6 (1990): 845–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v16845.

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Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor-induced renal failure is now a well-recognized phenomenon that appears to occur almost exclusively in patients with a preexisting reduction in renal perfusion pressure, especially those with renovascular disease. In the latter group of patients, renal failure probably results from some combination of reduced poststenotic renal perfusion pressure and a unique disturbance in the autoregulation of glomerular filtration rate. Although traditionally regarded as functional and reversible, recent animal studies suggest that angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibit

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37

Tepamat, Thanakorn, Thanakorn Wasanapiarnpong, Pornapa Sujaridworakul, and Charusporn Mongkolkachit. "Fabrication of Zeolite Na-A and Activated Carbon Composites by Slip Casting for Drinking Water Filtration." Key Engineering Materials 659 (August 2015): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.659.299.

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Hybrid composite for drinking water filter aids were prepared by slip casting method. The slip was prepared from the mixture of 17.41% of zeolite Na-A, 17.41% of activated carbon, 0.35% of ZnO nanoparticles, 8.7% of phenolic resin, 0.54% carboxymethyl cellulose and 55.59% of reversed osmosis water. The slip was mixed in a high speed ball mill for 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes and was then poured into plaster molds for 3 hours in order to maintain hollow casting. The green body was dried and fired at several of firing temperature of 600, 650, 700 and 750 °C. The major characteristics of the composi

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38

Isnard Bagnis, Corinne, Laurence Pieroni, Rachida Inaoui, et al. "Impact of lean mass and bone density on glomerular filtration rate estimation in people living with HIV/AIDS." PLOS ONE 12, no. 11 (2017): e0186410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0186410.

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39

Bidinger, Stefan Christof, Bernd Dzedzig, Markus Geiger, and Bernd Rauch. "Culture media: New carrier aids biological sewage water treatment." Filtration + Separation 48, no. 3 (2011): 28–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0015-1882(11)70119-7.

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40

Raghuwanshi, Pramod Kumar, Monika Mandloi, Arvind J. Sharma, Hanumat S. Malviya, and Sanjeev Chaudhari. "Improving Filtrate Quality Using Agrobased Materials as Coagulant Aid." Water Quality Research Journal 37, no. 4 (2002): 745–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.2002.050.

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Abstract In the present study, an evaluation of agrobased materials (ABM) as a coagulant aid in conjunction with alum has been conducted to determine their efficacy in water treatment. The agrobased materials evaluated are Surjana seed (Moringa oleifera), Nirmali seed (Strychnos potatorum) and maize (Zeemays). Experiments have been conducted simulating a conventional water treatment train consisting of coagulation-flocculation-settling and granular media filtration. Emphasis has been given to the filtration aspect of the treatment train using synthetic turbid water. The filter performance was

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41

Tlili, Ali, Raja Saidi, Amine Fourati, Najoua Ammar, and Fakher Jamoussi. "Mineralogical study and properties of natural and flux calcined porcelanite from Gafsa-Metlaoui basin compared to diatomaceous filtration aids." Applied Clay Science 62-63 (July 2012): 47–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2012.04.012.

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Safiddine, Leila, Hadj-Ziane Zafour, Ungarala Rao, and Issouf Fofana. "Regeneration of Transformer Insulating Fluids Using Membrane Separation Technology." Energies 12, no. 3 (2019): 368. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12030368.

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Oxidation of oil/paper insulation initiates premature aging and introduces carboxylic acids with eventual increase in oil acidity, which hampers the properties of the oil. In this paper, a membrane separation technology-based purification process for aged insulation oil has been evaluated and reported. The intent of the present study is to eliminate carboxylic acids, dissolved decay contents and other colloidal contamination present in aged oil and enhance the useful life of oil. The potential of the membrane treatment process has been demonstrated using Ultraviolet Visible Infrared Spectrosco

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43

Rawlings, M. M., C. S. B. Fitzpatrick, J. Gregory, and A. Wetherill. "The effect of polymeric flocculants on floc strength and filter performance." Water Science and Technology 53, no. 7 (2006): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2006.210.

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Polymeric flocculants are widely used throughout the water industry as flocculant aids, they are known to increase floc density and aid settlement in the clarification stage of the water treatment process. In this research, polymeric flocculants were used to improve floc strength prior to filtration on a dissolved air flotation (DAF) plant in an attempt to prevent filter breakthrough. A modified jar test procedure using a PDA (photometric dispersion analyser) optical flocculation monitor was developed in order to evaluate the system floc strength. Filtration trials were carried out on a pilot

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Chao, Lei, Bingtao Liu, Yinzhe Liu, and Yafeng Li. "Design a project of sewage plant to make the cross-section water quality reach standard." E3S Web of Conferences 252 (2021): 03038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125203038.

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According to regulations, the cross-section of Wangjiawopeng is regarded as a national control section of the Daling River. The water quality of the section must meet the surface water level III standard. According to the survey, the total phosphorus in the effluent from the sewage plant in Jianchang exceeds the standard is the main reason for the failure of the water quality. In order to make the cross-section water quality reaching standard, it is necessary to carry out the advanced treatment of phosphorus in the sewage plant. (1) The precipitation reaction of phosphorus and coagulant in sew

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Tang, Fang, Hong-Ying Hu, Li-Juan Sun, Xin Tang, Nozomu Azuma, and Masayoshi Oinuma. "Comparison of flocculant aids as pretreatment reagent for membrane filtration process by fingerprint analysis of organic matters in secondary effluent." Desalination and Water Treatment 57, no. 46 (2016): 21743–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1131634.

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46

Lozano-Sánchez, J., A. Segura-Carretero, and A. Fernández-Gutiérrez. "Characterisation of the phenolic compounds retained in different organic and inorganic filter aids used for filtration of extra virgin olive oil." Food Chemistry 124, no. 3 (2011): 1146–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.07.026.

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Olšovská, Jana, Lucie Kyselová, Petra Kubizniaková, and Martin Slabý. "Non-microbiological turbidity of beer: Part 1 – semireview." KVASNY PRUMYSL 67, no. 4 (2021): 484–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18832/kp2021.67.484.

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Beer is a complex mixture consisting of hundreds of chemical substances. Some of them are macromolecules, such as proteins and polysaccharides that together with polyphenolic compounds form poorly soluble complexes causing beer turbidity or cold colloidal turbidity. Furthermore, beer turbidity can be caused also by procedural particles entering into beer during brewing process (filtration and stabilization aids) or by foreign particles from external environment (mechanical impurities). If turbidity, sediment or individual particles occur in filtered and stabilized beer, their origin must be de

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Chen, Guangyu, Yan Li, Wang Sheng, Liuqing Huang, Lizhi Tang, and Xuetao Luo. "Al2O3 and CaO as sintering aids: A strategy to remove impurity boron and SiO2 surface-layer of diamond wire saw silicon waste." Separation and Purification Technology 270 (September 2021): 118823. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118823.

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Standen, G., P. J. Insole, K. J. Shek, and R. A. Irwin. "The use of particle monitoring in the performance optimisation of conventional clarification and filtration processes." Water Science and Technology 36, no. 4 (1997): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1997.0117.

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The application of laser diffraction particle monitoring to the performance optimisation of a pilot clarifier and full-scale rapid gravity filters (RGF), operating on water supply works in Hampshire, is described. Furthermore the dosing of powdered activated carbon (PAC) into the works' clarifiers has been evaluated in terms of RGF performance. A costly proposal to install a third filter medium was subsequently abandoned when it was found that particle numbers in the filtered water were consistently below 1×102/ml. Various combinations and doses of coagulants and flocculant aids, shown to give

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Holloway, GM, EA O'Rear, and BM Fung. "Plasma-mediated alterations of erythrocyte deformability by perfluorochemical blood substitutes." Blood 67, no. 1 (1986): 173–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v67.1.173.173.

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Abstract The effect of perfluorochemical blood substitutes (eg, Oxypherol or Fluosol-DA) on red cell deformability was investigated because these emulsions are in direct contact with red cells when they are used as temporary circulatory aids. Erythrocyte deformability was assessed by a constant volumetric flow rate filtration method. The results of in vitro incubation experiments indicate that perfluorotributylamine causes the deformability of human red cells to decrease significantly in the presence of plasma. However, there is no obvious loss in the deformability when washed cells are used.

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