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Journal articles on the topic 'Final consumption sector'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Cahyono, Bambang Priyo, and Yusro Hakimah. "DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI, PENGELUARAN RUMAH TANGGA, DAN KETERBUKAAN PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP KONSUMSI ENERGI FINAL DI INDONESIA." Jurnal Ecoment Global 4, no. 2 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35908/jeg.v4i2.751.

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This study investigates the impact of economic growth on three main development sectors, household final consumption expenditure, and trade openness towards the growth of final energy consumption in Indonesia using annual data for the period 1972-2016. We applied autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) procedures which consist of stationarity test, cointegration test, as well as estimation the short-term and long-term relationships. The cointegration test revealed existence cointegration<br />relationship among the variables in the model. In the short-term and long-term model, our results

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Miskinis, Vaclovas, Arvydas Galinis, Inga Konstantinaviciute, Vidas Lekavicius, and Eimantas Neniskis. "Comparative Analysis of the Energy Sector Development Trends and Forecast of Final Energy Demand in the Baltic States." Sustainability 11, no. 2 (2019): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11020521.

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The paper provides a comparative analysis of economic growth in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania and discusses differences in development of the main sectors during the period 2000–2016. Based on detailed analysis of energy sector development, the driving factors influencing changes in primary energy consumption in each country and in the Baltic region are discovered. Increase of renewable energy sources (RES) consumption in the Baltic region over this period by 73.6% is emphasized. The paper presents valuable insights from analysis of trends in final energy consumption by sectors of the national

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Soares, Rogério Barbosa, Samiria Maria Oliveira da Silva, Francisco de Assis de Souza Filho, and Witalo de Lima Paiva. "Macroeconomic Accounting of Water Resources: An Input-Output Approach to Linkage Analysis and Impact Indicators Applied to the State of Ceará, Brazil." Water 13, no. 6 (2021): 869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13060869.

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This work aims to identify the key sectors of the economic structure, considering their water flows, and estimate each sector’s impact. The goal is to highlight systemic characteristics in the regional economy, establish water use priorities, and assess water security. Based on a regional input-output matrix, we use the following methodologies: the Rasmussen and Hirschman indices for the ‘forward and backward linkages’; simple multipliers of production, job, and income; and the elasticity of water consumption to final water demand. Thirty-two economic sectors and household consumption are anal

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Nugraha, Andhyka Tyaz, and Nor Hasni Osman. "The Energy-Economic Growth Nexus in Indonesia." Journal of Business Management and Accounting 7, no. 2 (2017): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.32890/jbma2017.7.2.8819.

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The aim of this study is to investigate the causal relationship between final energy consumption and economic growth for three main development sectors in Indonesia. In this study, we consider final energy consumption as energy indicator and the value added of development sectors as economic indicator. We use annual data from 1971 to 2014 and collected data from international energy agency and the world development indicator. We use Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) technique for cointegration and granger causality approach to explore direction of causality between the variables. We found

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Joo, Hwajoo, Seshin Oh, Yongsung Cho, et al. "Re-determination of National Thermal Energy Statistics from the Perspective of Energy Consumption." Academic Society for Appropriate Technology 10, no. 3 (2024): 188–99. https://doi.org/10.37675/jat.2024.00549.

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Since carbon neutrality requires reducing dependence on fossil fuels, an accurate analysis of final energy consumption is essential for an effective transition. According to major international reports, thermal energy accounts for approximately 50% of final energy consumption. However, in the Republic of Korea (Korea), the proportion of thermal energy, limited to heat supply, is only 1-2%. This discrepancy, due to a lack of national statistics and policies on thermal energy, highlights a significant difference from the international reality where thermal energy constitutes a major part of ener

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Komarnicka, Anna, and Anna Murawska. "Comparison of Consumption and Renewable Sources of Energy in European Union Countries—Sectoral Indicators, Economic Conditions and Environmental Impacts." Energies 14, no. 12 (2021): 3714. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14123714.

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The use of energy is a precondition for global economic and civilisational development. However, the growing demand for energy is depleting traditional energy resources and, most importantly, causing environmental pollution, mainly through the emission of greenhouse gases. As energy is necessary for the functioning of all sectors of the economy, such as industry, services, transport as well as households, these sectors are the largest contributors to energy consumption. Renewable energy sources are an alternative to generating energy from conventional fossil fuels. The main objective of this p

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Quaglini, Giulio, Simon Pezzutto, Andrea Grotto, and Eric Wilczynski. "Assessment of Final Space Cooling Consumption in the European Transportation Sector." Sustainability 14, no. 3 (2022): 1491. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14031491.

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The current study aims to investigate one of the most underexplored energy fields in scientific research, i.e., final energy consumption (FEC) of space cooling (SC) in the European (EU27+UK) transportation sector with 2019 as a baseline. The fundamentals of this study include a comprehensive literature review as well as the creation of a dataset characterized by completeness and reliability. Different essential input parameters have been investigated and the encountered data and information gaps have been filled. The transportation sector has been broken down into three main categories, namely

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Ernawati, Ernawati, Muhammad Natsir, and Mansyur Asri. "The impact of final demand on energy sectors' interregional output." Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah 11, no. 5 (2023): 371–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v11i5.25044.

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This study investigates the influence of aggregate demand on the interregional energy sector in Indonesia, aiming to ascertain whether the proximity of regions impacts the demand within the energy sector. Utilizing data from the Input-Output Indonesia Interregional Table, this research encompasses six regions: Sumatra, Java, Bali & Nusa Tenggara, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Maluku & Papua. The energy sectors analyzed include oil, gas & geothermal mining, coal & lignite mining, coal industry & oil, gas refinery, and electricity and gas procurement & ice production. Finding

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Pezzutto, Simon, Giulio Quaglini, Philippe Riviere, et al. "Process Cooling Market in Europe: Assessment of the Final Energy Consumption for the Year 2016." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (2023): 3698. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043698.

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This study analysed one of Europe’s most unexplored energy fields: process cooling (PC). The work assessed the final energy consumption (FEC) for PC of the European Union (and United Kingdom) with a 2016 baseline. An extensive literature review of datasets and journal papers was performed to address knowledge gaps by creating a high-quality dataset with factual accuracy, reliability, and completeness. Installed cooling units, equivalent full load hours, energy efficiency levels (seasonal energy performance ratio), and capacities installed were the essential investigated parameters to perform t

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Денисюк, С. П., Г. Г. Стрелкова, К. Ф. Пфайфер, М. Т. Стрелков, and О. С. Іщенко. "EUROPEAN TENDENCIES OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT FOR ENERGY SECTOR AND FINAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION." POWER ENGINEERING: economics, technique, ecology, no. 2 (October 1, 2018): 7–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/1813-5420.2.2018.147283.

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Mukherjee, Deeparghya. "Services traded for intermediate and final usage." Journal of Economic Studies 45, no. 3 (2018): 459–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-11-2016-0237.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate and assess the trends of bilateral services trade in the world segmented by trade for final consumption and intermediate usage across several service sectors. The differential trends, if any, are studied while examining the role of free trade agreements which have a chapter on services trade as well as the role of services trade restrictions. The study unravels differences across service sectors in this respect. Design/methodology/approach The author uses an augmented gravity model to address the above using OECD- World Trade Organization (WT

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Ma, Shaoqiang, Min Fang, and Xin Zhou. "China’s Embodied Copper Flow from the Demand-Side and Production-Side Perspectives." Sustainability 15, no. 3 (2023): 2199. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15032199.

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Copper is a critical mineral resource and plays a crucial role in social and economic development. In China, the world’s largest copper consumer, copper footprints and embodied copper transfers among sectors have not been studied sufficiently. Combing an environmentally extended input-output model and complex network method, this paper systematically analyzes China’s copper consumption embodied in the final demand and the production process. The research shows that (1) from the perspective of the final demand, the Construction sector is the largest driver of copper consumption, contributing 3.

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Pezzutto, Simon, Giulio Quaglini, Philippe Riviere, et al. "Space Cooling Market in Europe: Assessment of the Final Energy Consumption for the Year 2016." Sustainability 14, no. 5 (2022): 2667. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14052667.

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This study investigates Europe’s space cooling energy field. The work aims to assess the European Union (plus the United Kingdom) final energy consumption for space cooling in both the residential and service sectors with 2016 as a baseline. An extensive literature review of datasets and journal papers has been conducted to fill the knowledge gaps of the investigated energy branch. The European space cooling market is mainly dominated by vapour compression (VC) technologies which, in this study, have been grouped as room air conditioners (RACs) and centralized air conditioners (CACs). These te

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Leca, Aureliu. "Romania needs a strategy for thermal energy." Management & Marketing 10, no. 1 (2015): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mmcks-2015-0001.

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Abstract The energy sector in Romania consists of three sub-sectors: electricity, natural gas and heat. Among these, the sub-sector of thermal energy is in the most precarious situation because it has been neglected for a long time. This sub-sector is particularly important both due to the amount of final heat consumption (of over 50% of final energy consumption), and to the fact that it has a direct negative effect on the population, industry and services. This paper presents the main directions for developing a modern strategy of the thermal energy sub-sector, which would fit into Romania’s

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Teixeira, Cristiano André, Ana Paula Melo, Michele Fossati, and Roberto Lamberts. "Bottom-up modelling of electricity end-use consumption of the residential sector in Brazil." Ambiente Construído 22, no. 3 (2022): 113–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1678-86212022000300611.

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Abstract Electricity consumption in the residential sector in Brazil has been increasing annually despite efforts to promote the energy efficiency of household appliances. One of the main goals for achieving more energy efficiency in dwellings is understanding its energy end uses. In this context, this paper presents a bottom-up model developed to analyse regional and national electricity end uses in the residential sector in Brazil based on a recent survey on Ownership of Appliances and Consumption Habits. The percentages of total electricity consumption associated with nine appliances (light

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Rahaman, M. M. "The relationship of employment in the agricultural sector to electric power consumption, government final consumption, and the democracy index in Bangladesh." Digital Economy & Innovations, no. 2 (2024): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18323/3034-2074-2024-2-39-46.

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Agriculture stands as the cornerstone of Bangladesh’s rural economy, sustaining not only food production, but also serving as a primary source of employment for its rural populace. Modernising this sector holds the potential to bolster its expansion, and generate further employment opportunities, thereby fostering rural socio-economic development. The purpose of the study is to examine the impact of electric power consumption, government final consumption expenditure, and the democracy index on employment in the agricultural sector in Bangladesh. Employing a dynamic ARDL model, we examined the

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Chen, Wei, Lulu Hu, Yaqi Wang, Ziyan Gao, and Yong Geng. "Tracing the Tin Flows and Stocks in China: A Dynamic Material Flow Analysis from 2001 to 2022." Systems 13, no. 8 (2025): 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13080622.

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Tin is an indispensable metal for contemporary society owing to its extensive application. China is a major tin manufacturer and consumer worldwide. Nonetheless, the crucial characteristics of its tin metabolism remain limited. Therefore, a dynamic material flow analysis (MFA) from 2001 to 2022 was performed in this study to trace China’s tin flows and stocks. Findings show that China became a net tin exporter from a life cycle perspective, and annual tin consumption embodied in various final products varied between 49.3 kilo tons (Kt) in 2001 and 161.5 Kt in 2022, with home appliances and ele

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YILANKIRKAN, Nazile, and Ebru YILDIRIM. "ENERGY CONSUMPTION FORECAST FOR TURKEY'S TRANSPORTATION SECTOR IN 2030." INTERNATIONAL REFEREED JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND SCIENCES 21 (2023): 31–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17366/uhmfd.2023.21.3.

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Aim: Energy consumption in Turkey is increasing due to population and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, increasing consumption and the widespread use of technological products. In Turkey, which imports more than half of its energy needs, in addition to meeting the energy need from domestic and renewable resources, energy efficiency studies in sectors with high energy consumption are of great importance. When the sectors with high energy consumption are examined, it is seen that the transportation sector has a high rate of 25%. By estimating how much energy Turkey, which is dependent on fore

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Geletukha, G. G., and T. A. Zheliezna. "GLOBAL PROSPECTS FOR BIOENERGY SECTOR." Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering 43, no. 4 (2021): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31472/ttpe.4.2021.9.

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The aim of the work is to analyze some global scenarios for bioenergy development, including the development in certain sectors, as well as to identify priority areas for bioenergy in Ukraine. Today, bioenergy is a world leader in renewable energy, playing a significant role in replacing fossil fuels and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Over the last twenty years, the global primary energy supply from biomass and biofuels has tripled and reached more than 10% of the total primary energy supply, accounting for almost 70% of the contribution of all renewable sources. The International Renewabl

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Hakim, Ali Akbar, and Bambang Eko Afiatno. "Sumber-Sumber Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Jawa Timur Periode 2000-2010: Analisis Dekomposisi Struktural." Media Trend 17, no. 1 (2022): 250–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/mediatrend.v17i1.10096.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the sources of economic growth in East Java using structural decomposition analysis. The study period is divided into two periods, namely the initial period (2000-2006) and the final period (2006-2010). The results show in the early period indicate that changes in final demand are the main determinants of economic growth in almost all sectors of the East Java economy, while changes in production structure (technology effects) tend to have negative effects on growth in almost all sectors other than services. In the final period, improvements to the pro

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Isa, Ilva, Bederiana Shyti, and Kamen Spassov. "Multiple Regression Analysis used in Analysis of Private Consumption and Public Final Consumption Evolution, case of Albanian Economy." European Journal of Marketing and Economics 3, no. 1 (2020): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejme.v3i1.p48-53.

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This paper approaches the evolution of the final consumption recorded at the level of Albanian economy. According to statistical methodology the public and private consumption are two of the components of the final consumption. The main variable of our study is final consumption, which is set to be influenced by at least two independent variables, such as public and private consumption. Lately, Albanian economy has been presented with a new and different macro economic policy, a new form of partnership of investments between public and private sector. We are highly interested in the impact of

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Jafar, Hanan A., Isam Shahrour, and Hussein Mroueh. "Evaluation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Conflict Areas: Application to Palestine." Sustainability 15, no. 13 (2023): 10585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151310585.

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This paper aims to investigate greenhouse gas emissions (GHGEs) in conflict areas, emphasising Palestine. This estimation faces several difficulties, particularly in data collection. The paper first presents the geopolitical context of Palestine and its consequences for the analysis of GHGEs. Then, it presents the estimation of the GHGEs related to energy, which constitutes the major contributor to GHGEs in Palestine. The emissions were estimated according to Tier 1 in the 2006 IPCC guidelines. For the first time in Palestine, (i) the International Energy Agency methodology for calculating emi

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Calautit, John Kaiser, and Hassam Nasarullah Chaudhry. "Sustainable Buildings: Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning." Energies 15, no. 21 (2022): 8208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15218208.

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TAN, Xin, Zijian ZHAO, Changyi LIU, et al. "Energy Demand Prediction of the Building Sector Based on Induced Kernel Method and MESSAGEix Model." Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 07, no. 04 (2019): 1950016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2345748119500167.

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The building sector, including resident, commercial and public services, is one of the most energy-intensive sectors nowadays. The share of buildings’ energy consumption in the final energy dramatically increases in various scenarios. As the preliminary work of the final energy prediction, the prediction of useful energy demand of the building sector is essential in the fields of energy-related research, especially for the scenarios design. To this end, this paper presents the prediction of energy demand in the building sector based on the Induced Kernel Method (IKM) for the useful energy. Fir

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Antonenko, Viacheslav, and Sofiia Levinska. "Biomass consumption in residential sector of Ukraine in 2007–2016." E3S Web of Conferences 112 (2019): 02006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911202006.

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Residential sector plays a decisive role in the bioenergy sector growth in Ukraine. Larger half of biomass used by households comes from so-called self-production, which is problematic for the statistical monitoring. State Statistics do not publish detailed fuel mix reports on regional level. In this article we are providing a detailed data on fuel mix used by the households at regional level during 2007– 2016 and determine the biofuel self-production amount. The facilities that are direct emission sources and are the final fuel consumers, including individual heating/hot water boilers/stoves

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Sesso, Patrícia Pompermayer, Umberto Antonio Sesso Filho, Emerson Guzzi Zuan Esteves, Carlos Alberto Gonçalves Junior, and Ricardo Luís Lopes. "Economic, Social And Environmental Indicators Of Medicinal, Aromatic And Condimental Crops In Brazil." IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science 17, no. 12 (2024): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.9790/2380-1712014754.

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Medicinal, aromatic and spice crops play a fundamental role in communities' economic, social, cultural, and ecological spheres. Currently, the most important uses are in the pharmaceutical, perfume, cosmetics, toothpaste, soap, beverage, and food industries. This study aims to estimate the economic, social, and environmental impacts of Brazil's medicinal, aromatic, and spice crops production sector. Specifically, it intends to calculate indicators based on the input-output matrix of the research's focus sector and other agricultural sectors for comparative analysis regarding job creation, inco

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Molocchi, Andrea. "From production to consumption: An inter-sectoral analysis of air emissions external costs in Italy." ECONOMICS AND POLICY OF ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, no. 2 (May 2021): 155–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/efe2020-002007.

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Aim of the paper is to attempt an estimate of the air emissions external costs related to activity sectors in Italy with both a production and demand perspective and to explore possible appli-cations of the approach in public policies. This is done by adopting an environmentally ex-tended national input-output modelling (about 20 substances are covered, among which CO2 emissions) and law recognized methods for calculating air emissions external costs in Italy. The external costs resulting from this exercise on 2015 emissions sum up to € 77.4 billion, € 51.7 billion of which are related to all

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Iacovoiu, Viorela, Mirela Panait, Adrian Stancu, and Ștefan Iacob. "Driving Factors of Final Energy Consumption in the European Union: A Comprehensive Analysis." Energies 18, no. 7 (2025): 1703. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18071703.

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The global efforts to combat climate change, decarbonize the economies, and move towards a more sustainable future are focused on improving energy efficiency and reconfiguring the energy mix. Considering the impact on the environment and economic activity of energy production and consumption, this paper focuses on identifying the driving factors of final energy consumption in the European Union countries, which are undisputed leaders in the transition to a low-carbon economy. The goals of the paper are (1) to establish a model pattern that shows the relationships between the variation in final

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Radchenko, S. V. "ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF FUEL BY HOUSEHOLDS AND NON-INDUSTRIAL CONSUMERS." Industrial Heat Engineering 40, no. 4 (2018): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31472/ihe.4.2018.11.

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Purpose of the paper is to analyze the available statistical data on fuel consumption by population in every region of Ukraine. To identify similarities and differences in development trends the comparison of structure of final energy consumption in Ukraine and the world was done. The degree of distribution of individual heating systems in urban settlements and rural areas in 2015 is determined. Analysis of the use of the main types of fuel by households sector in regions of Ukraine is performed. The amount of fuel consumed by the population does not linearly depend on the share of individual

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Krarti, Moncef. "Evaluation of Energy Efficiency Potential for the Building Sector in the Arab Region." Energies 12, no. 22 (2019): 4279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12224279.

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The paper overviews the current energy demand trends in the building sector for the Arab region using reported historical energy consumption. Moreover, the paper describes the current energy efficiency policies and regulations for all the Arab countries specific to both residential and commercial buildings. Finally, the paper evaluates potential benefits for large-scale energy efficiency programs specific to new and existing building stocks within the Arab region using a bottom-up analysis approach. The analysis of the available energy consumption for all the Arab countries has shown that the

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Cheng, Jian, and Jiangmeng Zhao. "How Does Land Monopoly Reduce Consumption Levels? Evidence from China." Land 12, no. 9 (2023): 1688. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12091688.

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Understanding the intrinsic relationship between land monopoly and a low consumption rate is of great significance for optimizing the national economic structure and reforming the land system. However, existing studies of low consumption ignore the role of the land system. This study, therefore, theoretically analyzed how a monopolistic land supply system inhibits consumption and empirically tested the causal and influencing mechanisms using the mediated effects model and provincial panel data from 2000 to 2017 in China. The results are as follows: (1) land monopoly significantly reduces the f

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Chen, Haobo, Shangyu Liu, Yaoqiu Kuang, Jie Shu, and Zetao Ma. "Decomposition Analysis of Regional Electricity Consumption Drivers Considering Carbon Emission Constraints: A Comparison of Guangdong and Yunnan Provinces in China." Energies 16, no. 24 (2023): 8052. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16248052.

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Electricity consumption is closely linked to economic growth, social development, and carbon emissions. In order to fill the gap of previous studies on the decomposition of electricity consumption drivers that have not adequately considered carbon emission constraint, this study constructs the Kaya extended model of electricity consumption and analyzes the effects of drivers in industrial and residential sectors using the Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index (LMDI) method, and empirically explores the temporal and spatial differences in electricity consumption. Results show that: (1) During 2005–202

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Meftah Nabil and Mahri Zine Labidine. "Application Efficiency Measures Through TRNSYS Software on Algerian Building to Save Energy." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 93, no. 2 (2022): 160–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.93.2.160172.

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In Algeria, the building sector is the biggest energy consumer. In 2020, the total final energy consumption absorbed by the building is near 42%, the shares of the residential and tertiary sectors are 36% and 7%, respectively. This high consumption argued the Algerian government to put the building sector in the first priority target in terms of energy efficiency action. Add to this, the Algerian authorities set a goal of reducing energy consumption by 15% by 2030. To concretize this goal, the government concentrates its efforts to develop thermal insulation and ameliorate the quality of windo

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Arapova, E. "Private Consumption Model in China." World Economy and International Relations 68, no. 12 (2024): 49–58. https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2024-68-12-49-58.

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The paper aims to analyze quantitatively the households’ final consumption expenditure model in China within the framework of the “dual circulation” policy and stimulation of domestic demand, which underlies the country’s 14th Five-Year Plan for 2021–2025. Model identification bases on assessing the impact of six determinants (current income, permanent income, wages, earnings of employees, domestic credit to private sector, and price level) on the households’ final consumption expenditure growth and its contribution to the country’s economic growth. The Granger causality test underlies the met

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Malka, Lorenc, Raimonda Dervishi, Partizan Malkaj, Ilirian Konomi, Rrapo Ormeni, and Erjola Cenaj. "Modelling and Assessing Environmental Impact in Transport to Meet the Sector’s Climate Goals in 2050." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT 20 (July 18, 2024): 350–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232015.2024.20.34.

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The transport sector has had and continues to have an extraordinary impact on the annual final consumption report based on fossil resources limited by technology and as a result has brought and continues to present very serious problems for the impact on the environment. The transport sector, particularly in developing countries, has a critical role in final energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions reduction strategies. Albanian transport sector ranks first in terms of total energy consumption and consequently in emissions that may increase particularly rapidly, and the costs of future

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Bakinezos, Constantina, Stelios Panagiotou, and Evangelia Vourvachaki. "Multiplier effects by sector: an input-output analysis of the Greek economy." Economic bulletin, no. 52 (December 2020): 7–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.52903/econbull20205201.

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This study presents sectoral output, gross value added and employment multipliers for the Greek economy based on the most recent Input-Output tables of 2015, which were compiled according to the European System of Accounts (ESA) 2010. Our analysis utilises the Leontief model, in both the “open” and “closed” variations with respect to households’ consumption, which allows to assess, at a disaggregated sectoral level, the direct and indirect production effects, as well as the induced consumption effects caused by exogenous changes in the final demand of each sector. The multipliers offer an up-t

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Donati, Franco, and Arnold Tukker. "Environmental Pressures and Value Added Related to Imports and Exports of the Dutch Agricultural Sector." Sustainability 14, no. 10 (2022): 6057. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14106057.

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This study shows the environmental impacts and economic performance due to agricultural trade through The Netherlands. Using the demand-driven input–output model and the database EXIOBASE (2011), we first analysed the environmental impacts and value added directly generated abroad by the agricultural sector through imported final consumption in The Netherlands; we then compared the environmental impacts and value added generated in The Netherlands by the agricultural sector due to exports to other countries. The results show that the Dutch consumption of imported agricultural products had sign

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Soava, Georgeta, and Anca Mehedintu. "Final Energy Consumption—Growth Nexus in Romania Versus the European Union: A Sectoral Approach Using Neural Network." Energies 16, no. 2 (2023): 871. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16020871.

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The energy crisis caused first by the COVID-19 pandemic and continued by the Russo-Ukrainian War has demonstrated that energy is a determining factor in the conduct of activities of any state. Several studies have examined the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth, developing various theories, but there is no consensus. This study investigates relationships by analyzing several regression models and choosing the fittest. Then, the verification of its validity is performed through the neural network, which gives greater credibility to the results obtained. Furthermore, usi

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Jia, Wenting, Fuliang Cao, and Xiaofeng Jia. "A Quantitative Study on the Interactive Changes Between China’s Final Demand Structure and Forestry Industry Production Structure." Forests 16, no. 8 (2025): 1212. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16081212.

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The effects of changes in China’s final demand structure on its forestry sector and associated supply chains have not been thoroughly examined. This study aims to provide a detailed analysis of the quantitative relationships and underlying mechanisms between these interactive changes. Using China’s 153-sector input–output tables from the National Bureau of Statistics and applying a Leontief-based input–output model, we conducted scenario simulations through three distinct schemes, generating both quantitative and qualitative results. Our findings indicate that (1) For China’s forestry sector a

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Jaunzems, Dzintars, Ieva Pakere, Signe Allena-Ozoliņa, Ritvars Freimanis, Andra Blumberga, and Gatis Bažbauers. "Adaptation of TIMES Model Structure to Industrial, Commercial and Residential Sectors." Environmental and Climate Technologies 24, no. 1 (2020): 392–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2020-0023.

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AbstractNational energy sector management differs from country to country. Therefore, it is important to develop country-specific energy models to analyse the energy demand, structure and potential policy instruments. The paper presents a pathway for adaption and improvement of the standard TIMES model structure to the specific country requirements. The analysis is based on a three-sector (industrial, commercial and residential) case study of Latvia. Literature review presents experience of other research when developing different energy models as well as adapting the TIMES model structure. Th

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Pavlović, Boban, Aleksandar Madžarević, Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković, and Dušan Mojić. "Energy Transition in Households: Analysis of Serbia’s Compliance with the „Clean Energy for All Europeans“ Package." Energija, ekonomija, ekologija XXVI, no. 1 (2024): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/eee24-1.51p.

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Due to its complexity and heterogeneity, the household sector represents an essential point in energy transition policies. In the European Union, household energy consumption accounts for about 26% of final energy consumption, while in Serbia, this sector has the largest share in final consumption, accounting for about one-third of final consumption. By implementing energy efficiency measures, significant energy savings can be achieved, which, together with the reduction and substitution of the use of fossil fuels, contribute to a lesser impact on climate change and significant reduction in ai

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Tippichai, Atit, and Chanidaporn Lunsamrong. "Energy Demand Modeling for the Eastern Economic Corridor of Thailand: A Case Study of Rayong Province." International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 12, no. 2 (2022): 497–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.12884.

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This paper assesses long-term energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in Rayong Province which is one of the three provinces in the Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) of Thailand. LEAP (the Low Emissions Analysis Platform) is used to project final energy demand for each economic sector by using the 2019 data as a base year. In the model, we defined the energy consumption into two scenarios; a business-as-usual (BAU) scenario and a low carbon scenario (LCS), to see different energy demand and CO2 emissions up to the year 2050. There are different assumptions between BAU and LCS in ea

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Greco, Carlo, Alessandro Campiotti, Arianna Latini, Alessandro Agnello, Eglè Jotautiene, and Michele Massimo Mammano. "Innovation for the Italian agricultural and food industry sector." RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA', no. 2 (January 2020): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/riss2019-002-s1008.

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The food industry is one of the largest energy consumers in the world, with 95 EJ/year. In this context, in Europe the amount of energy needed to cultivate, process, package and bring food to the homes of citizens reached 285 Mtoe in 2015, of which 14 Mtoe due to the Italian agricultural and food system. With the aim of favoring a drastic reduction in energy consumption, the European Commission, and the main international agencies, ie: FAO, OECD, UN over the last decade have aligned on the need to develop policies to support energy efficiency, renewable energies and sustainable technologies in

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Ecclesia, Marco Vittorio, and Tiago Domingos. "Understanding the Historical Trend of Final Energy Intensity of GDP During Economic Transitions: The Case of Portugal (1960–2014)." Energies 17, no. 22 (2024): 5699. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17225699.

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Reducing the energy intensity of economies is key to meeting sustainable development goals. In the past, energy intensity has generally decreased or has shown inverted U-shape patterns. However, most global energy scenarios project unrealistically increasing relative decoupling rates of primary and final energy when compared to the observed historical trends. Here, we develop a final energy intensity decomposition which considers both productive and non-productive sectors, includes both traditional and commercial sources, and uses the exergy metric to aggregate different energy flows. We study

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Borozan, Djula, and Dubravka Pekanov Starcevic. "Unveiling the factors affecting final electricity consumption: does the regional component matter?" International Journal of Energy Sector Management 12, no. 2 (2018): 202–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijesm-10-2017-0011.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the developments in final electricity consumption, estimate the portions of changes that can be attributed to national, sectoral or regional factors, and to investigate determinants of the regional component (RC) in Croatia at the subnational level in the period 2001-2013. Design/methodology/approach In the first stage, the dynamic shift-share method is used to decompose final electricity consumption, and then, in the second stage, the panel population-averaged logit model is conducted to find the main determinants of the extracted RC. Findings T

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Zăpucioiu, Luiza-Florentina, Maria-Cristina Sterie, and Theodor Anton Dimitriu. "The Relevance of the Circular Economy in the Context of Sustainable Development." Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence 17, no. 1 (2023): 1534–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2023-0138.

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Abstract Circular economy, the economic model that aims to maximize the use of resources and minimize the impact on the environment by reusing, recycling and encouraging regeneration. Through the SPSS statistical program, estimates are made regarding 3 indicators, the final energy consumption by agriculture and forestry per hectare of used agricultural area, The share of renewable energy in the final gross energy consumption per sector, The recycling rate of municipal waste are needed to be able to identify the direction Romania is heading in the next 10 years. Thus, the final energy consumpti

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DR, BHADRAPPA HARALAYYA, and S. AITHAL P. "IMPLICATIONS OF BANKING SECTOR ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA." Flusserstudies ISSN:1661-5719 30 (June 24, 2021): 1068–80. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5024160.

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Banking sector provides several facilities in a country. Financial activities of banking sector are crucial drivers to increase the socio-economic development. Subsequently, economic development increase as increase in efficiency of banking sector in a nation. Existing researchers used different indicators of banking sector to examine their impact on economic growth in developed and developing economies. In India, limited studies could examine the impact of banking sector on economic development. Therefore, this study assesses the impact of banking sector on per capita gross domestic product (

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Sutthichaimethee, Pruethsan, and Kuskana Kubaha. "The Efficiency of Long-Term Forecasting Model on Final Energy Consumption in Thailand’s Petroleum Industries Sector: Enriching the LT-ARIMAXS Model under a Sustainability Policy." Energies 11, no. 8 (2018): 2063. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11082063.

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Presently, Thailand runs various sustainable development-based policies to boost the growth in economy, society, and environment. In this study, the economic and social growth was found to continuously increase and negatively deteriorate the environment at the same time due to a more massive final energy consumption in the petroleum industries sector than any other sectors. Therefore, it is necessary to establish national planning and it requires an effective forecasting model to support Thailand’s policy-making. This study aimed to construct a forecasting model for a final energy consumption

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Cheng, Dazhong, Yutong Tang, and Xinyi Shao. "Growth of the Service Sector and Economic Fluctuations: A Production Network Perspective." China Finance and Economic Review 14, no. 1 (2025): 23–49. https://doi.org/10.1515/cfer-2025-0002.

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Abstract This paper examines the impact of growth of the service sector on economic fluctuations and its underlying mechanisms from the perspective of global production networks. We analyze this mechanism by constructing general equilibrium model of production networks and empirically test it by using nearly three decades of global input-output data and simultaneous equations model. The results show that 10% increase in the share of initial inputs and final consumption in the service sector leads to reduction in the sparsity of the production network by 0.42% to 1.34%; 10% reduction in the spa

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Gabrielyan, Bella, Ashot Markosyan, Nairuhi Almastyan, and Davit Madoyan. "Energy efficiency in household sector." Production Engineering Archives 30, no. 1 (2024): 136–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30657/pea.2024.30.13.

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Abstract Energy efficiency and behavioural changes are among the key pillars of decarbonization of the global energy system. Residential sector is responsible for a large share of fossil fuels final consumption, therefore the growth of its energy efficiency can bring a valuable impact on decarbonization speed and scale. In countries with growing economies residential energy consumption can increase dramatically due to the desire of the population to improve their standard of living, therefore striking a balance between economic growth and energy efficiency improvement is a complex policy chall

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