Academic literature on the topic '"final judgment"'
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Journal articles on the topic ""final judgment""
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Végsö, Roland. "Perpetual Final Judgment." Epoché 20, no. 1 (2015): 255–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/epoche201572449.
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Paulson, Colter. "Compliance With Final Judgments of the International Court of Justice Since 1987." American Journal of International Law 98, no. 3 (July 2004): 434–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3181640.
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Commentators on the International Court of Justice (ICJ) note that cases of noncompliance with final judgments are very rare. The ICJ registrar Philippe Couvreur, however, recognized that compliance is often hard to determine because judgments are varied, declarations may not reflect actual conduct, effects may only become apparent long after the judgment is given, and the legal or political situation may substantially change after the judgment. In this vein, Judge Jennings asked:The judgments of the Court are binding in law, but do they, in fact, resolve the matter? More work needs to be done here. It is ironic that the Court's business up to the delivery of judgment is published in lavish detail, but it is not at all easy to find out what happened afterwards.
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Cloutier, David. "Beyond Judgmentalism and Non-Judgmentalism." Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics 39, no. 2 (2019): 269–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jsce2019102415.
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Contemporary social discourse oscillates between norms against being judgmental and discourse filled with highly judgmental conflicts. The paper suggests the inability to understand the scope and limits of judgment in society requires Christian ethics to recover its own understanding of judgment, including of a final judgment as something other than a courtroom encounter over one’s individual sins. After exploring the centrality of God’s judgment in Scripture as an ongoing activity of social ordering for justice and mercy, I draw on several theologians to develop a different imagination for what final judgment means, rooted in conflicts of social identities, and then identify four key lessons for ethical discourse about social sins.
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Peecher, Mark E., M. David Piercey, Jay S. Rich, and Richard M. Tubbs. "The Effects of a Supervisor’s Active Intervention in Subordinates’ Judgments, Directional Goals, and Perceived Technical Knowledge Advantage on Audit Team Judgments." Accounting Review 85, no. 5 (September 1, 2010): 1763–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr.2010.85.5.1763.
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ABSTRACT: Prior research shows that an audit supervisor’s active intervention in a subordinate’s judgment distorts that judgment. However, subordinates’ judgments are only one input into audit team judgments. How do supervisors finalize audit team judgments after actively intervening in their subordinates’ judgments? In an experiment using audit teams, supervisors with weaker or stronger goals to reach a client-preferred conclusion either were or were not asked to first actively coach a subordinate’s judgment (i.e., active intervention) before reviewing it and finalizing the audit team’s judgment. Supervisors’ intervention influenced subordinates’ inputs, which, in turn, supervisors incorporated into their final judgments. More interestingly, intervention biased supervisors’ final judgments, controlling for supervisor directional goal strength and for concurrent effects on subordinates’ inputs. However, supervisors distorted their judgments less as they perceived a larger technical knowledge advantage over subordinates. In a second experiment, auditors appear aware of the bias-reducing knowledge advantage effects but unaware of the bias-increasing active intervention effects. We discuss implications for audit team judgments and audit quality control.
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Aleksandr Privalov. "ABOUT ALL JUDGMENT EXCEPT THE FINAL." Current Digest of the Russian Press, The 71, no. 049 (December 8, 2019): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21557/dsp.56843684.
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Gadzhigoroeva, A. G. "Minoxidil: a final judgment or a hope?" Klinicheskaya dermatologiya i venerologiya 15, no. 4 (2016): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/klinderma201615496-101.
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Duke, Rodney K. "Eternal Torment or Destruction? Interpreting Final Judgment Texts." Evangelical Quarterly 88, no. 3 (April 26, 2017): 237–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/27725472-08803004.
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While drawing on much common knowledge in biblical studies, this article distinctively first explains how the popular final-judgment position of eternal torment mistakenly arises from four factors: 1) not weighting the type of biblical literature from which doctrine is being drawn, 2) forgetting the NT concept of awaiting a general resurrection of the dead prior to final judgment, 3) not recognizing the biblical anthropology that presents humans holistically as mortals, and 4) wrongly conflating terms and symbols of different states of judgment (e.g. pre-resurrection vs. post-resurrection, and Gehenna vs. Hades) into an umbrella concept of ‘hell’. Second, this paper clarifies some frequently misunderstood ‘final judgment’ texts while demonstrating a commonsense method of biblical interpretation that draws on the cultural symbols of the first-century setting. The results lead to the better conclusion that in the final judgment those who are alienated from God suffer the ‘second death’ of destruction.
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Bell, R. "Book Reviews : Judgment Is Not the Final Word." Expository Times 110, no. 9 (June 1999): 300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001452469911000917.
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Harris, E. N. "Anticardiolipin versus lupus anticoagulant tests: no final judgment." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 48, no. 1 (January 1, 1989): 84–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ard.48.1.84.
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Mitsuda, Takashi, and Yuichi Yoshioka. "Final Sampling Bias in Haptic Judgments: How Final Touch Affects Decision-Making." Perception 47, no. 1 (September 28, 2017): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0301006617735003.
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When people make a choice between multiple items, they usually evaluate each item one after the other repeatedly. The effect of the order and number of evaluating items on one’s choices is essential to understanding the decision-making process. Previous studies have shown that when people choose a favorable item from two items, they tend to choose the item that they evaluated last. This tendency has been observed regardless of sensory modalities. This study investigated the origin of this bias by using three experiments involving two-alternative forced-choice tasks using handkerchiefs. First, the bias appeared in a smoothness discrimination task, which indicates that the bias was not based on judgments of preference. Second, the handkerchief that was touched more often tended to be chosen more frequently in the preference task, but not in the smoothness discrimination task, indicating that a mere exposure effect enhanced the bias. Third, in the condition where the number of touches did not differ between handkerchiefs, the bias appeared when people touched a handkerchief they wanted to touch last, but not when people touched the handkerchief that was predetermined. This finding suggests a direct coupling between final voluntary touching and judgment.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic ""final judgment""
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Heikkilä, Satu. "From final judgment to final resolution : effectiveness of the execution of judgments of the European Court of Human Rights in Finland." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAA004.
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Cette recherche porte sur l'exécution de 138 arrêts condamnatoires rendus par la Cour européenne des droits de l'homme contre la Finlande jusqu'à présent. La recherche montre que la procédure finlandaise d'exécution n'est pas bureaucratique et qu'elle fonctionne bien, l'efficacité globale étant donc à un niveau très avancé. Quant au paiement de la satisfaction équitable et la prise des mesures individuelles, la recherche démontre que l'exécution est assez efficace en Finlande, sauf en cas de réouverture des procédures nationales. La recherche montre également que même si la prise des mesures générales est efficace du point de vue temporel et matériel, il y a parfois une réticence de prendre des mesures. Néanmoins, la plupart des mesures générales sont prises d'une manière efficace, l'un des meilleurs exemples étant les affaires ne bis in idem. Par contre, les affaires concernant la durée excessive des procédures judiciaires ne font pas preuve ni d'efficacité temporelle ni matérielleThis study focuses on the execution of the 138 condemnatory judgments delivered so far against Finland by the European Court of Human Rights. The study showed that the Finnish execution procedure was not bureaucratic and it worked well, the overall procedural effectiveness thus being at a very advanced level. As to the payment of just satisfaction and the taking of individual measures, the study showed that the execution was fairly effective in Finland both in the temporal and material sense, the only exception being reopening of domestic proceedings. The study also revealed that although the taking of general measures in Finland was mostly effective, there was also some reluctance to take execution measures. Still most of the general measures were taken effectively in Finland, one of the best examples being the ne bis in idem cases. On the other hand, the length of proceedings cases represented a group of cases in which the temporal and material effectiveness was at its lowest
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Shay, Suellen. "The assessment of undergraduate final year projects : a study of academic professional judgment." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13999.
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Bibliography: leaves 213-218.The premise of this study is that the assessment of student performance is an interpretive process. This raises a fundamental validity question: on what basis do academic communities evaluate the soundness of their interpretations? The central problem which this study explores is how academic assessors validate their interpretations of student performance on complex tasks. I explore this problem by focusing specifically on the assessment of final year undergraduate projects through two case studies of disciplinary communities of practice, one in the Humanities faculty and the other in the Engineering faculty of a South African university. Drawing on Bourdieu's theory of social practice on the one hand, and the methods of critical discourse analysis and ethnography on the other, I construct a theory and method of inquiry which illumines aspects of assessment as an interpretive process, aspects which have been obscured by traditional approaches to assessment. This analysis privileges the context of assessment, the inevitability of difference in assessment interpretations and the equally inevitable effects of power. My methodological approach identifies four elements which constitute social practice- social structure, conjuncture. event and text. These constitutive elements operationalize into a series of analytical stages which expose different aspects of social practice. My approach is consistent with Fairclough's method of critical discourse analysis, although I also include ethnographic methods.
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Ochoa, Claudia. "The effect of facial resemblance on alibi credibility and final verdicts." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2009. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.
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McCort, Thomas J. "The book of Revelation's teaching concerning the final destiny of the impenitent (with special reference to annihilationism) /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1993. http://www.tren.com.
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Klousia, William L. "Jesus' teaching concerning the final destiny of the wicked with special reference to annihilationism." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1993. http://www.tren.com.
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SEIXLACK, ALESSANDRA GONZALEZ DE CARVALHO. "INDIANS FINAL JUDGMENT: WAR AND POLITICS IN THE CONQUEST OF THE ARGENTINEAN SOUTHERN DESERT (1867-1879)." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2013. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=22281@1.
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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIROCOORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
FUNDAÇÃO DE APOIO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DO RIO DE JANEIRO
PROGRAMA DE SUPORTE À PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DE INSTS. DE ENSINO
Na década de 1870, o Estado argentino não havia ainda consolidado sua jurisdição sobre a extensão territorial correspondente ao antigo Vice-Reinado do Rio da Prata. Além de objeto de disputas limítrofes com outras Repúblicas, as regiões chaquenha, pampeana e patagônica permaneciam sob o domínio efetivo de diferentes grupos indígenas. Identificadas à ideia do Deserto, essas áreas constituíam alvo primordial de projetos de integração ao mundo da civilização e da modernidade. O objetivo desta dissertação é analisar as propostas políticas e as estratégias militares elaboradas pelos Ministros da Guerra e Marinha Adolfo Alsina e Julio Argentino Roca e discutidas no Congresso Nacional argentino nos anos 1870, visando à territorialização da região austral e ao enfrentamento do problema indígena. Busca-se interpretar as posições conflitantes de Alsina e Roca enquanto etapas complementares do processo de construção da Nação argentina e do seu território correspondente. Nesse contexto, a delimitação do território nacional através da ocupação estatal possibilitaria o monopólio do poder sobre toda a população que o habitava e a legitimação jurídica da aplicação desse poder, desassociando a Argentina da imagem do Deserto e da selvageria das populações nativas e identificando-a assim ao conjunto das Nações Civilizadas.
In the decade of 1870’s, the Argentine Government had not yet consolidated their jurisdiction over the territorial extension corresponding to the former Viceroyalty of Río de la Plata. Besides being object of border disputes with other republics, regions of chaquenha, pampas and Patagonia remained under the effective domain of different indigenous groups. Identified to the idea of desert, these areas were prime targets for projects of integration to the world of civilization and modernity. This dissertation aims to analyze the proposed policies and military strategies drawn up by the Ministers of War and Navy Adolfo Alsina and Julio Argentino Roca, which were discussed in the Argentine National Congress in the 1870’s concerning the southern region and territorial confrontation of the Indian problem. This study seeks to interpret the conflicting positions of Alsina and Roca as complementary steps of nation-building process in Argentina and its corresponding territory. In this context, the delimitation of the national territory through the state occupation would enable the monopoly of power over the whole population who inhabited there, and the legal legitimacy of the application of that power, by disassociating Argentina from the image of the desert and the savagery of native populations as well as identifying it as the set of civilized nations.
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Ferreira, Francisco Albertin. "E QUANDO VIER O FILHO DO HOMEM... (O JUÍZO FINAL EM MATEUS)." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2006. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/966.
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Previous issue date: 2006-08-29The present dissertation discusses the Last Judgment that is a current theme of investigation. This is due to the fact that the three major monotheistic religions approach it in their religious essence. In judaism, it is related to the acts of piety present in the Old Testament; in christianity, to acts of mercy which involve a compromise of love to God and neighbor and are fundamental for obtaining salvation; and, in Islam, the good or evil that one practices with his brothers are important acts for either gaining paradise or ending in hell. In the first part, the question of text in its context is approached: the social reality of the Roman Empire, of the judeo-christian community, in Antiocus, and the necessity of solidarity that this text expresses. In the second part, there is a complete exegesis in all its steps to the Last Judgment (Matthew 25,31-46), within these, there is the delineation, the structure, the linguistic configuration, the wording, the characteristics of God present in the text and much other exegetical informations. In the third part, the updating of the message of the Last Judgment is presented which has, as its base, three dimensions: the personal, ecclesiastical and social, where, according to Jesus teachings, the acts of mercy, practiced in relation to the least of God s creature, here and now, will be decisive at the Last Judgment, when the Son of Man will judge each according to his acts.
A presente dissertação discorre sobre o Juízo Final que é um tema atual e questionador. Isto se deve ao fato das três grandes religiões monoteístas o abordarem em sua essência religiosa. No judaísmo, está relacionado às obras de piedade presentes no Antigo Testamento; no cristianismo, às obras de misericórdia que envolvem compromisso de amor a Deus e ao próximo e são fundamentais para se obter a salvação; e, no islamismo, o bem ou mal que se pratica com os irmãos são obras importantes para possuir o paraíso ou acabar no inferno. Na primeira parte, é abordada a questão do texto em seu contexto: a realidade social do Império Romano, da comunidade judaico-cristã, na Antioquia, e a necessidade da solidariedade que este texto expressa. Na segunda parte, há uma exegese completa em todos os seus passos sobre o Juízo Final (Mateus 25,31-46), dentre estes, a delimitação, a estrutura, a configuração lingüística, a redação, as características de Deus existentes no texto e muitas outras informações exegéticas. Na terceira parte, é apresentada a atualização da mensagem do Juízo Final que tem, por base, três dimensões: pessoal, eclesial e social, onde, de acordo com os ensinamentos de Jesus, as obras de misericórdia, praticadas em relação aos mais pequeninos, aqui e agora, serão decisivas no dia do Juízo Final, quando o Filho do Homem julgará cada um de acordo com suas obras.
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Souza, Mariana Pincinato Quadros de. "Uma imagem entre dois mundos: um estudo sobre o mosaico do Juízo Final de Torcello (Veneza - século XI)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-08052017-120244/.
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A Basílica de Santa Maria Assunta, localizada em Torcello, uma das ilhas que compõem a Laguna de Veneza, abriga um programa iconográfico de três painéis em mosaico, caracterizados como bizantinos. Em um deles, na contrafachada, está figurado o painel do Juízo Final, nosso objeto de estudo. Produzido na segunda metade do século XI, ele inaugura (juntamente com o afresco de SantAngelo in Formis, na cidade de Cápua) a tradição de representação monumental desse tema iconográfico na Itália, aproximando-se do chamado modelo bizantino clássico, encontrado em Constantinopla a partir do século XI. Há, porém, algumas diferenças em relação aos exemplares conhecidos desse modelo bizantino, como o suporte e a localização em uma contrafachada de uma igreja. Assim, nossa preocupação nesta dissertação foi dupla: por um lado, analisar tais diferenças e, por outro, discutir o que levou à escolha deste tema ainda pouquíssimo comum para ornamentar uma igreja, buscando entender seus modos de funcionamento e as funções que desempenhava, tanto na igreja e em seu programa iconográfico quanto na própria sociedade veneziana da época de sua confecção.The Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta, located in Torcello, one of the islands in the Venetian Lagoon, houses an iconographic program of three mosaic panels, characterized as Byzantine. In one of them, on the counter-façade, is figured the panel of the Last Judgment, our object of study. Produced on the second half of the eleventh century, it inaugurates (together with the fresco of Sant\'Angelo in Formis, in the city of Capua) the tradition of monumental representation of this iconographic theme in Italy, approaching the so-called \"classical Byzantine model\", found in Constantinople from the 11th century. There are, however, some differences from the known examples of this Byzantine model, such as the support and the location on a churchs counter-façade. Thus, our concern in this dissertation was twofold: on the one hand, to analyze such differences and, on the other hand, to discuss what led to the choice of this very uncommon subject to decorate a church, trying to understand its modes of functioning and the functions it performed, both in the church and in its iconographic program, as well as in Venetian society itself at the time of its confection.
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Kardimis, Théofanis. "La chambre criminelle de la Cour de cassation face à l’article 6 de la Convention européenne des droits de l’homme : étude juridictionnelle comparée (France-Grèce)." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE3004.
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La première partie de l’étude est consacrée à l’invocation, intra et extra muros, du droit à un procès équitable. Sont analysés ainsi, dans un premier temps, l’applicabilité directe de l’article 6 et la subsidiarité de la Convention par rapport au droit national et de la Cour Européenne des Droits de l’Homme par rapport aux juridictions nationales. Le droit à un procès équitable étant un droit jurisprudentiel, l’étude se focalise, dans un second temps, sur l’invocabilité des arrêts de la Cour Européenne et plus précisément sur l’invocabilité directe de l’arrêt qui constate une violation du droit à un procès équitable dans une affaire mettant en cause l’Etat et l’invocabilité de l’interprétation conforme à l’arrêt qui interprète l’article 6 dans une affaire mettant en cause un Etat tiers. L’introduction dans l’ordre juridique français et hellénique de la possibilité de réexamen de la décision pénale définitive rendue en violation de la Convention a fait naitre un nouveau droit d’accès à la Cour de cassation lequel trouve son terrain de prédilection aux violations de l’article 6 et constitue peut-être le pas le plus important pour le respect du droit à un procès équitable après l’acceptation (par la France et la Grèce) du droit de recours individuel. Quant au faible fondement de l’autorité de la chose interprétée par la Cour Européenne, qui est d’ailleurs un concept d’origine communautaire, cela explique pourquoi un dialogue indirect entre la Cour Européenne et la Cour de cassation est possible sans pour autant changer en rien l’invocabilité de l’interprétation conforme et le fait que l’existence d’un précédent oblige la Cour de cassation à motiver l’interprétation divergente qu’elle a adoptée.La seconde partie de l’étude, qui est plus volumineuse, est consacrée aux garanties de bonne administration de la justice (article 6§1), à la présomption d’innocence (article 6§2), aux droits qui trouvent leur fondement conventionnel dans l’article 6§1 mais leur fondement logique dans la présomption d’innocence et aux droits de la défense (article 6§3). Sont ainsi analysés le droit à un tribunal indépendant, impartial et établi par la loi, le délai raisonnable, le principe de l’égalité des armes, le droit à une procédure contradictoire, le droit de la défense d’avoir la parole en dernier, la publicité de l’audience et du prononcé des jugements et arrêts, l’obligation de motivation des décisions, la présomption d’innocence, dans sa dimension procédurale et personnelle, le « droit au mensonge », le droit de l’accusé de se taire et de ne pas contribuer à son auto-incrimination, son droit d’être informé de la nature et de la cause de l’accusation et de la requalification envisagée des faits, son droit au temps et aux facilités nécessaires à la préparation de la défense, y compris notamment la confidentialité de ses communications avec son avocat et le droit d’accès au dossier, son droit de comparaître en personne au procès, le droit de la défense avec ou sans l’assistance d’un avocat, le droit de l’accusé d’être représenté en son absence par son avocat, le droit à l’assistance gratuite d’un avocat lorsque la situation économique de l’accusé ne permet pas le recours à l’assistance d’un avocat mais les intérêts de la justice l’exigent, le droit d’interroger ou faire interroger les témoins à charge et d’obtenir la convocation et l’interrogation des témoins à décharge dans les mêmes conditions que les témoins à charge et le droit à l’interprétation et à la traduction des pièces essentielles du dossier. L’analyse est basée sur la jurisprudence strasbourgeoise et centrée sur la position qu’adoptent la Cour de cassation française et l’AréopageThe first party of the study is dedicated to the invocation of the right to a fair trial intra and extra muros and, on this basis, it focuses on the direct applicability of Article 6 and the subsidiarity of the Convention and of the European Court of Human Rights. Because of the fact that the right to a fair trial is a ‘‘judge-made law’’, the study also focuses on the invocability of the judgments of the European Court and more precisely on the direct invocability of the European Court’s judgment finding that there has been a violation of the Convention and on the request for an interpretation in accordance with the European Court’s decisions. The possibility of reviewing the criminal judgment made in violation of the Convention has generated a new right of access to the Court of cassation which particularly concerns the violations of the right to a fair trial and is probably the most important step for the respect of the right to a fair trial after enabling the right of individual petition. As for the weak conventional basis of the authority of res interpretata (“autorité de la chose interprétée”), this fact explains why an indirect dialogue between the ECHR and the Court of cassation is possible but doesn’t affect the applicant’s right to request an interpretation in accordance with the Court’s decisions and the duty of the Court of cassation to explain why it has decided to depart from the (non-binding) precedent.The second party of the study is bigger than the first one and is dedicated to the guarantees of the proper administration of justice (Article 6§1), the presumption of innocence (Article 6§2), the rights which find their conventional basis on the Article 6§1 but their logical explanation to the presumption of innocence and the rights of defence (Article 6§3). More precisely, the second party of the study is analyzing the right to an independent and impartial tribunal established by law, the right to a hearing within a reasonable time, the principle of equality of arms, the right to adversarial proceedings, the right of the defence to the last word, the right to a public hearing and a public pronouncement of the judgement, the judge’s duty to state the reasons for his decision, the presumption of innocence, in both its procedural and personal dimensions, the accused’s right to lie, his right to remain silent, his right against self-incrimination, his right to be informed of the nature and the cause of the accusation and the potential re-characterisation of the facts, his right to have adequate time and facilities for the preparation of the defence, including in particular the access to the case-file and the free and confidential communication with his lawyer, his right to appear in person at the trial, his right to defend either in person or through legal assistance, his right to be represented by his counsel, his right to free legal aid if he hasn’t sufficient means to pay for legal assistance but the interests of justice so require, his right to examine or have examined witnesses against him and to obtain the attendance and examination of witnesses on his behalf under the same conditions as witnesses against him and his right to the free assistance of an interpreter and to the translation of the key documents. The analysis is based on the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights and focuses on the position taken by the French and the Greek Court of Cassation (Areopagus) on each one of the above mentioned rights
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Gregg, Brian Han. "The historical Jesus and the final judgment sayings in Q." 2005. http://etd.nd.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-04122005-120750/.
Full textBooks on the topic ""final judgment""
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Patterson, Richard North. The final judgment. New York: Random House Large Print in association with Alfred A. Knopf, 1995.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic ""final judgment""
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Russell, Cheryl. "The Final Judgment." In The Master Trend, 215–33. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6016-0_32.
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Weik, Martin H. "Modification of Final Judgment." In Computer Science and Communications Dictionary, 1033. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-0613-6_11700.
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Keren, Gideon, and George Wu. "A Final Glance Backwards and a Suggestive Glimpse Forwards." In The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making, 973–84. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118468333.ch35.
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Alfie, Fabian. "Consider this Tomb: An Unedited Italian Sonnet about Death and Final Judgment." In Catastrophes and the Apocalyptic in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, 81–96. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.asmar-eb.5.117181.
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Giudice, Christian. "‘I, Jehovah’: Mary Ann de Grimston and The Process Church of the Final Judgment." In Female Leaders in New Religious Movements, 121–40. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61527-1_7.
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Vitell, Scott J., and James A. Muncy. "Consumer Ethics: An Empirical Investigation of Factors Influencing Ethical Judgments of the Final Consumer." In Citation Classics from the Journal of Business Ethics, 549–64. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4126-3_28.
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Isidro, Marta Requejo. "The Enforcement of Monetary Final Judgments Under the Brussels Ibis Regulation (A Critical Assessment)." In Brussels Ibis Regulation, 71–95. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-147-0_4.
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"The final judgment." In The End of Law, 163–80. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781788114004.00014.
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"Final Conclusion." In Exclusion and Judgment in Fellowship Meals, 218–20. The Lutterworth Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvz0hbm8.11.
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"Judgment for a final amount." In Civil Procedure, 316. Routledge-Cavendish, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781843142133-93.
Full textConference papers on the topic ""final judgment""
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Bénabès, Julien, Emilie Poirson, Fouad Bennis, and Yannick Ravaut. "Perceptive Exploration of Layout Designs Using an Interactive Genetic Algorithm." In ASME 2012 11th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2012-82476.
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Layout design optimization has a significant impact in the design and use of many engineering products and systems, such as the subdivision of a ship, the layout of facilities in a plant or further still the assembly of parts of a mechanism. The search for an optimal layout configuration is a critical and complex task due to the increasing demands of designers working on varied projects. A layout optimization process is generally divided into different steps: the description, formulation and solving of the problem and the final decision. This process consists in writing an optimization problem that transform designer’s requirements into variables, constraints and objectives. Then, an optimization algorithm has to be used in order to search for optimal solutions that fit with product’s specifications. This paper focuses on the last step which consists, for the designer, in making a choice on the solutions generated by the optimization algorithm. This choice is made according to the global performances of the designs and also the personal judgment of the designer. This judgment is based on the expertise of the designer and the subjective requirements that could not be integrated on the formulation of the problem. This paper proposes a perceptive exploration method, based on an Interactive Genetic Algorithm (IGA), used to explore designs, taking into account the subjective evaluation of the designer. The objective of this method is to select an ideal solution that realizes the best trade-off between the quantitative and qualitative performance criteria. This interactive process is tested on an industrial layout application which deals with the search for an optimal layout of facilities in a shelter.
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Protz, Christian, Uwe Zencker, and Robert Liebich. "Explicit Finite Element Analyses of Drop Tests With Thin-Walled Steel Sheet Containers for the Konrad Repository." In ASME 2015 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2015-45522.
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Alternatively to experimental drop tests, the mechanical safety analyses of containers for final disposal of radioactive waste with negligible heat generation in the German Konrad repository may be carried out by numerical simulations within the safety assessment procedure. In the past, safety assessments for thin-walled steel sheet containers have been done exclusively by prototype tests and unfavorable drop scenarios were determined by engineering judgment. So far, reliable numerical simulations do not exist. Therefore, a research project was started to develop numerical simulation approaches for drop test analyses and to determine existing safety margins. Comparisons of experimental and numerical results confirm that the Finite Element (FE) model represents the general mechanical behavior of the steel sheet container sufficiently. Simulations have been used to determine an unfavorable drop scenario resulting in large deformation and damage. This paper presents the investigations carried out as well as the further development of the FE model in terms of damage mechanics.
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Zheng, Chen, Yu Sun, Shengxian Wan, and Dianhai Yu. "RLTM: An Efficient Neural IR Framework for Long Documents." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/758.
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Deep neural networks have achieved significant improvements in information retrieval (IR). However, most existing models are computational costly and can not efficiently scale to long documents. This paper proposes a novel End-to-End neural ranking framework called Reinforced Long Text Matching (RLTM) which matches a query with long documents efficiently and effectively. The core idea behind the framework can be analogous to the human judgment process which firstly locates the relevance parts quickly from the whole document and then matches these parts with the query carefully to obtain the final label. Firstly, we select relevant sentences from the long documents by a coarse and efficient matching model. Secondly, we generate a relevance score by a more sophisticated matching model based on the sentence selected. The whole model is trained jointly with reinforcement learning in a pairwise manner by maximizing the expected score gaps between positive and negative examples. Experimental results demonstrate that RLTM has greatly improved the efficiency and effectiveness of the states-of-the-art models.
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Camporeale, Antonio. "Spanish ‘Plastic’ Architecture. A critical reading and design approach." In 8º Congreso Internacional de Arquitectura Blanca - CIAB 8. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ciab8.2018.7594.
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The following critical text proposes a series of notes and reflections on the reinforced concrete architecture, not on the material itself. Since its invention, concrete has combined two potentialities, deriving from the two materials of which it is composed: the ‘elastic’ potential, which has been developed and has reached a consolidated form and tradition, and the ‘plastic’ one. The last one has been little experienced at the beginning and, in the course of recent history of architecture, has found space in architectural criticism in the meaning of "expressive", "brutalist", "sculptural", ending up to influence 'superficially' (related to the surface) of architecture. The 'plastic' architecture, instead, is three-dimensional and unifies the construction and spatial qualification in a single design gesture. This critical approach not only allows reconsidering the history of modern/contemporary architecture starting from the necessary collaboration between space and construction that unifies the final judgment on the works, but allows influencing the project, adhering to a formative process of those geographic-cultural areas that possess those certain characters, the masonry one. The Spanish "plastic" architecture is, in that sense, a clear example: in many buildings this "masonry" character is clearly identified, due to the architectural exploitation of the reinforced concrete plastic potential.
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Cranford, E. Lyles, Mark A. Gray, and Rashed Kabir. "Reduced Life Cycles Cost and Improved Analysis Accuracy Utilizing WESTEMS™ Integrated Modeling Methods." In ASME 2002 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2002-1325.
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Traditional methods of qualifying pressure vessel components to ASME stress and fatigue requirements often involve complex and lengthy calculation processes. The costs of individually analyzing every specified transient can be prohibitive if large numbers of transients are considered, with each one having varied loading conditions acting on the components. In addition, the time dependent nature of real transient loads results in a significant computational and bookkeeping problem. In most cases the analyst uses a number of simplifying and enveloping assumptions to develop stresses to represent all transient conditions. He relies on his experience and judgment to make simplifications with respect to the timing of applied mechanical loads, as well as the relationship between the applied mechanical loads and the timing of the thermal loads. The analyst’s skill governs the length and complexity of the qualification process. The WESTEMS™ Integrated Modeling approach dramatically simplifies this effort and improves analysis accuracy, while reducing the overall time necessary to perform the analysis. WESTEMS™ Integrated Models can reduce the process of analyzing a list of transients defined by global parameter time histories and reporting final design stress and fatigue to a few steps. This paper discusses how WESTEMS™ overcomes the technical difficulties encountered in automating such tasks, and shows the technical superiority of WESTEMS™ over the current traditional methods. It also demonstrates how applying the WESTEMS™ technology to NSSS equipment can reduce engineering life cycle costs.
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Prpić-Oršić, Jasna, Kenji Sasa, Marko Valčić, and Odd Magnus Faltinsen. "Uncertainties of Ship Speed Loss Evaluation Under Real Weather Conditions." In ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2018-78514.
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A correct assessment of the ship speed loss in conditions of exploitation is becoming increasingly important for ship owners as well as ship designers. We are witnessing the increasing concern for the environment and awareness of the necessity to preserve it as much as we could. The ship speed drop in the real environmental conditions can cause the increased fuel consumption as well as increased emissions of CO2 and other GHG (greenhouse gases) from ships. Decrease of the ship speed in real conditions is a consequence of the added resistance due to the impact of weather conditions, i.e. waves and wind, and due to aggravated working conditions of propeller, i.e. engine system. Moreover, the solution estimation of this problem is very affected by human factors. Ship master, concerning for safety, can make a judgment that, under certain adverse weather loads, it is necessary to slow down or change ship’s course to moderate or bypass the worst condition. In addition, the loading condition of the ship is constantly changing which govern the basic parameters of the ship: the mass and mass moment of inertia, draft and trim and, consequently, the ship behavior at sea. All these parameters affect the assessment of ship speed and it is necessary to be conscious of the intensity of their impact on the final value. At the same time, they cannot be predicted with absolute certainty so the purpose of this analysis is to estimate the impact of weather and operational uncertainties on the actual speed of the ship in real operating conditions.
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Ogawa, Takuya, Chihiro Narazaki, Masao Itatani, Akihiko Hirano, Hiroshi Nagase, and Hideki Yoneda. "Technical Basis of Fatigue Crack Growth Rate Curve for Ni-Base Alloy Weld Metal in Air Environment." In ASME 2011 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2011-57219.
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Recently, incidents of SCC in Ni-base alloy weld metal of BWR components have been reported. When the defects are detected by inspection, structural integrity assessment should be performed for the technical judgment on continuous service based on the Rules on Fitness-for-Service for Nuclear Power Plants of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Code (JSME FFS Code). The structural integrity assessment includes fatigue crack growth analysis. However, fatigue crack growth analysis for Ni-base alloy is impossible since the fatigue crack growth rate curves in air and the BWR environment are not prescribed yet in the JSME FFS Code. The curve in air environment is needed for the structural integrity assessment of the flaw when the embedded flaw repair which is one of the repair techniques to isolate the defect from water environment by seal welding is applied. In this study, fatigue crack growth tests in air environment were performed for Ni-base alloy weld metal. Based on the test data, fatigue crack growth rate curves with ΔKth of Ni-base alloy weld metal were investigated. It is found that fatigue crack growth data in the Paris region hardly depend on the test temperature and the stress ratio, whereas data around ΔKth are dependent on them. Hence, the curve in the Paris region was regarded as the same curve despite the difference of the test temperature and the stress ratio. The minimum ΔK of final crack growth data in the ΔK decreasing test was adopted as ΔKth of the curve.
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Kitt, Benjamin J., Aaron Licker, and Joshua Cull. "Pipeline Route Planning for Multiphase Pipelines." In 2016 11th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2016-64198.
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Pipelines transporting multiphase products (i.e. mixtures of liquids and gas) are common in the upstream oil and gas industry. However, there are numerous flow assurance challenges to the operation of multiphase pipelines, particularly in hilly terrain. For multi-phase pipelines the flow pattern, pressure drop, and associated liquid hold-up within the pipeline is highly dependent on the elevation profile, the gas to liquid ratio, the fluid properties, and the rate of flow. It is desirable to consider how multiphase pipelines can be routed to minimize these operational challenges. Variation from project to project and the complex nature of multi-phase flow can create challenges to developing common rules of thumb to be used in pipeline routing. There are commercially available software programs that model steady-state and transient flow conditions for multiphase flow, but these programs accept only one set of inputs for a particular routing scenario and the process of finding an optimal pipeline profile through the landscape can become tedious. Consequently, in the author’s experience, it is still common practice to develop pipeline routes for multiphase pipelines using traditional pipeline routing methods that are biased towards pipeline construction rather than operational factors. However, operational cost-savings can be realized through the application of multi-phase flow optimization in early pipeline routing and facility siting. This paper proposes an alternate method to routing multiphase pipelines using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) based design tools to simultaneously evaluate route options at a landscape level and model the hydraulic behavior of the multiphase flow to identify optimal pipeline routes that minimize the challenges related to multiphase flow. This method allows for proper consideration of the potential construction and operational challenges of multiphase pipelines to be integrated into the pipeline design and balance against various other factors which includes land use, construction methods, terrain challenges and environmental or social impacts. Considering these challenges early in the conceptual design process will help operators realize capital and operational cost savings while allowing for safer and more reliable pipeline operations. The method uses a multi-criteria approach coupled with a hydraulic model with the ability to balance the influence each factor has on the calculated “least cost path” to route options that improve the flow assurance aspects by strategically navigating the terrain while respecting the host of other factors that contribute or influence the final chosen pipeline route. Using this method, operators can be assured that where opportunities exist to improve the hydraulic performance of a pipeline through route selection, these opportunities will be presented as outputs of the model and expert judgment can be used to determine the final pipeline alignment.
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Körfer, Thomas, Hartwig Busch, Andreas Kolbeck, Christopher Severin, Thorsten Schnorbus, and Sharareh Honardar. "Advanced Thermal Management for Modern Diesel Engines: Optimized Synergy Between Engine Hardware and Software Intelligence." In ASME 2012 Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ices2012-81003.
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Both, the continuous tightening of the exhaust emission standards and the global efforts for a significant lowering of CO2 output in public traffic display significant developments for future diesel engines. These engines will utilize not only the mandatory Diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) and particulate trap (DPF), but also a DeNOx aftertreatment system as well — at least for heavier vehicles. The DOC as well as actually available sophisticated DeNOx aftertreatment technologies, i.e. LNT and SCR, depends on proper exhaust gas temperatures to achieve a high conversion rates. This aspect becomes continuously critical due to intensified measures for CO2 reduction, which will conclude in a drop of exhaust gas temperatures. Furthermore, this trend has to be taken into account regarding future electrification and hybridization scenarios. In order to ensure the high NOx conversion rates in the EAS intelligent temperature management strategies will be required, not only based on conventional calibration measures, but also a further upgrade of the engine hardware. Advanced split-cooling and similar thermal management technologies offer the merit to lower CO2 emissions on one hand and increase exhaust gas temperature at cold start and warm-up simultaneously on the other hand. Besides this, also variable valve train functionalities deliver a substantial potential of active thermal management. In the context of this paper various concepts for exhaust gas temperature management are investigated and compared. The final judgment will focus on the effectiveness concerning real exhaust temperature increase vs. corresponding fuel economy penalty. Further factors, like operational robustness, consequences on operational strategies and related software algorithms as well as cost are assessed. The utilized reference engine in this advanced program is represented by a refined I-4 research engine to achieve best combustion efficiency at minimal engine-out emissions. The detailed studies were performed with an injection strategy, featuring one pilot injection and one main injection event, and an active, advanced closed-loop combustion control. The engine used in this study allows fulfillment of Euro 6 and Tier 2 Bin 5 emissions standards, while offering high power densities above 80 kW/ltr. As a résumé, it can be stated, that with all accomplished variations a significant increase in temperature downstream low pressure turbine can be achieved. The PI and PoI quantities define dominant parameters for emission formation under cold and warm conditions. By using an exhaust cam-phaser CO-, HC- and NOx emissions can be significantly lowered, separating VVT functions from the other investigated strategies.
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Kunsch, P. L. "A Framework for Assessing the Cost and Financing Uncertainties of the Belgian High Level-Waste Repository." In ASME 2003 9th International Conference on Radioactive Waste Management and Environmental Remediation. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2003-4636.
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This paper presents the general approach presently developed by ONDRAF/NIRAS/NERAS, the Belgian radioactive waste management agency for dealing with the economic and financial uncertainties of the High-level-Waste (HLW) repository project in clay. This project will be for many more years the object of R&D studies. Many uncertainties thus still exist regarding the final design, the eventual costs, and the realisation schedule. Recommendations from the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) are available for computing contingency factors to be applied on top of the basic costs delivered by project engineers. We show in this paper that fuzzy logic is a natural way to use the recommendations of EPRI. Fuzzy logic is a mathematical technique for representing unprecise or relatively vague judgments made by experts, like: ‘this project is preliminary’, ‘this concept is insufficiently mature’, etc. This approach is considered in many fields as being well-suited for coping with uncertainties implied by such judgments. In the present case, distinction is made between uncertainties related to policy, project, technology, and realisation schedule. The paper details the sequence of basic steps used by the agency to produce as a final product the per-unit tariff of the different waste categories. Expert judgments are interpreted by the fuzzy-logic technique to derive EPRI-like contingency factors for each project task, as well as a fuzzy operating schedule within a given political scenario. Conclusions are given on how this approach can be validated and set into practice.
Reports on the topic ""final judgment""
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Shrader-Frechette, K. Expert judgment in assessing radwaste risks: What Nevadans should know about Yucca Mountain; [Final report]. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/138757.
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S. Abdellatif, Omar, and Ali Behbehani. 2019: ICJ Judgments Jadhav (India V. Pakistan) Final Compliance Report. UN Compliance Research Group, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52008/inpk0501.
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The 2019: ICJ Judgments Jadhav (India V. Pakistan) Final Compliance Report is prepared by the UN Compliance Research Group. The report analyzes compliance by the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the Republic of India with the ICJ verdicts on the Jadhav case issued on 17 July 2019. The report covers relevant actions taken by the two states between 17 July 2019 to 10 July 2020.