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Journal articles on the topic 'Finance, yugoslavia'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 27 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Čolović, Vladimir. "Agreement on Succession Issues - Protection of Private Property / Sporazum o pitanjima sukcesije – zaštita privatne svojine." Годишњак факултета правних наука - АПЕИРОН 5, no. 5 (2015): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/gfp1505040c.

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After the breakup of Yugoslavia, many problems between the former republics, which among other things concerning the private property of natural and legal persons, are not yet resolved. In this regard, the question arises, how the state will guarantee the protection of private property. All former Yugoslav republics signed the Agreement on Succession Issues June 29, 2001, which stipulates that all newly independent states in the former Yugoslavia are the successor states. The agreement contains seven annexes and three appendices. The Agreement regulates the distribution of movable and immovabl

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Bogetic, Zeljko, Diana Dragutinovic, and Pavle Petrovic. "Hyperinflation and stabilization in FR Yugoslavia: 1992-1994." Panoeconomicus 69, no. 2 (2022): 173–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan2202173b.

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This paper contributes to the literature on hyperinflation and stabilizations by analyzing the great Yugoslav hyperinflation and stabilization during the period 1992 to 1994. The paper makes three contributions. First, it provides updated and more accurate estimates of key economic variables on economic activity, public finances, and seigniorage revenues during hyperinflation based on most recent and updated data. Second, it identifies and analyzes salient features, causes, transmission mechanisms, and monetary consequences of the extreme Yugoslav hyperinflation in the period 1992-1994. It dis

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Woodward, Susan L. "Reforming a Socialist State: Ideology and Public Finance in Yugoslavia." World Politics 41, no. 2 (1989): 267–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2010411.

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Studies of state institutions in socialist countries demonstrate the inadequacy of current paradigms of the state. Political reforms within these states—like those examined in the works on Yugoslavia that are under review—present opportunities to develop new approaches. Arguments about the democratizing pressures of economic reform or the attempts to legitimize the state by resolving the national question are contrasted to a view of the state as primarily managing its international boundary. Leaders respond to changes in foreign finance, trade, and security with policy shifts that are institut

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Mićić, Srđan. "Yugoslavia and the Balkan unity, 1925–1930." Balcanica Posnaniensia. Acta et studia 29 (December 23, 2022): 213–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/bp.2022.29.15.

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This paper analyzes policies of the Yugoslav foreign ministers Momčilo Ninčić and Vojislav Marinković towards the ideas of the Balkan unity. Not only were both of them prominent political figures, but also economists and in several mandates ministers of finance, national economy, trade (and industry) and/or construction. Therefore the aim is to analyze their views on the political unification and economic co-operation between the Balkan states, and factors that provided opportunities or stood as constraints to the implementation of their plans. Chronologically, the paper covers the period from

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Uvalic, Milica. "Avramovic’s contribution to the transition to market economy in Yugoslavia." Panoeconomicus 69, no. 2 (2022): 265–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan2202265u.

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The paper is dedicated to Dragoslav Avramovic, a unique personality who played a key role in a historically important period for Federal Republic (FR) of Yugoslavia. After the successful implementation of his macroeconomic stabilization program, Avramovic wanted to implement other important economic reforms. In November 1995, he prepared the ?Program II? that contained fifteen measures, one of which was the ?Democratization of property relations?. Avramovic formed a Working Group in April 1996 that was to prepare a privatization program for FR Yugoslavia. The program was soon ready, proposing

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Shangquan, Gao, Chen Yizi, and Wang Xiaoqiang. "Investigation of Reforms in Hungary and Yugoslavia." Chinese Economic Studies 22, no. 3 (1989): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/ces1097-1475220380.

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Miladinović, Luka. "Trade and nationalism: market integration in interwar Yugoslavia*." European Review of Economic History 24, no. 2 (2019): 288–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ereh/hez002.

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Abstract This article empirically analyses the relationship between nationalism and regional economic integration in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia between the First and the Second World War. It argues that prevailing nationalism had a negative impact on the economic integration of the regions within the Kingdom and further contributed to the political disintegration of the Kingdom. The analysis implies that the ideology of nationalism increased trade costs and thus retarded economic interconnectivity in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, notwithstanding the favorable trade environment and the desire of th

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Brekalo, Miljenko, and Zvjezdana Penava Brekalo. "THE CAUSES OF THE PUBLIC FINANCE CRASH IN THE SOCIALIST FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA." Mostariensia 22, no. 2 (2020): 129–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.47960/2831-0322.2018.2.22.129.

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Oset, Željko. "Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts and its cooperation with Yugoslavian Academies of Sciences and Arts (1938–1992)." Slovenica 5 (2023): 162–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2618-8562.2023.07.

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The paper presents a brief overlook of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts and stance of Slovenian researchers towards Yugoslavian cultural policy. Slovenian scientists defended the independent status of their institutions, including the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, and therefore opposed policies that would lead to the unification of Yugoslav institutions. In-depth cooperation between Yugoslav academies began after the Second World War, when the academies had their own research institutes. Initially, the cooperation was financed by the federal government, whereas with introdu

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Pantelić, Svetlana. "50-dinar banknote created during peace: Released during the War." Bankarstvo 49, no. 3 (2020): 128–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/bankarstvo2003128p.

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The paper provides a review of the activities of the Ministry of Finance and the National Bank of Yugoslavia in the period from 1931 to 1941, during which the 50-dinar banknote was prepared, printed and, after almost ten years of waiting, put into circulation for a short amount of time. The preparations for the production of the 50-dinar banknote, which bears the date 1 December 1931, began at the beginning of the same year. The banknote was made for the event of an emergency situation in the country, when silver coins disappear from circulation, to replace those coins, and to enable unhindere

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Mihaljevic, Josip. "Social Inequalities from Workers’ Perspective in 1960s Socialist Yugoslavia." Revue d’études comparatives Est-Ouest N°5, no. 1 (2019): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/receo1.501.0025.

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Zecevic, Aleksandra. "Microsoft-ova kampanja legalizacije software-a." Ekonomski anali 43, no. 155 (2002): 157–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka0205157z.

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All software producers give license for their products. Last July the most famous software producer - Microsoft -launched a serious and systematic licensing campaign for using their products in the territory of Yugoslavia. The paper gives a review of software licensing procedures as well as possibilities for being allowed certain discounts by Microsoft. .

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Braithwaite, Julian. "Commentary: A European Perspective on Services Negotiations." Global Economy Journal 5, no. 4 (2005): 1850061. http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1524-5861.1148.

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A commentary on J. Robert Vastine's article "Services Negotiations in the Doha Round: Promise and Reality." Julian Braithwaite has been the Head of the Global Issues Group in the British Embassy in Washington, DC, since September 2004. The Global Issues Group focuses on transatlantic economic relations relating in particular to trade and agriculture policy, energy, and the environment. Braithwaite joined the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1994. He worked on British and EU policy in the former Yugoslavia from 1994 to 1998, serving for two years in the British Embassy in Belgrade. Fr

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Oxman, Bernard H., Juliane Kokott, and Frank Hoffmeister. "A. Racke GmbH & Co. v. Hauptzollamt Mainz." American Journal of International Law 93, no. 1 (1999): 205–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2997963.

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A. Racke GMBH & Co. v. Hauptzollamt Mainz. Case C-l 62/96.Court of Justice of the European Communities, June 16, 1998.The German Bundesfinanzhof (Federal Finance Court) asked the Court of Justice of the European Communities whether an EEC Council regulation suspending the trade concessions provided for by the 1980 Cooperation Agreement between the European Economic Community and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was valid. The Court answered in the affirmative, holding that, in adopting the regulation, the Council had not acted contrary to the rules of customary international la

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Nikulin, Mihailovic. "Bilimovich as agrarian economist." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 140 (2012): 367–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1240367n.

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This article discusses the career and agrarian studies of the famous Russian economist Alexander D. Bilimovich (1876-1963). Bilimovich was a well educated economist who wrote several significant works in the field of economics, finance, cooperation, social and economic forecasting. However, until now his agrarian heritage has not had the special attention of researchers. Bilimovich had a unique path in life he took an active part in the Stolypin reforms and in white agrarian reforms during the civil war in Russia. After the Civil War immigrant Bilimovich lived for a long time and worked succes

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Popovic, Danica. "Yugoslav hyperinflations and our saviors." Panoeconomicus 69, no. 2 (2022): 233–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan2202233p.

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This paper overviews hyperinflation episodes in Yugoslavia and elucidates the roles of Prime Minister Ante Markovic and Governor Dragoslav Avramovic, credited with their successful conclusion. The first part of the paper provides a comparative review of the highest hyperinflations in modern history. The next two parts are dedicated to the role of Ante Markovic, in the first, and the role of Dragoslav Avramovic during second hyperinflation. The last part of the paper describes the unfavorable final outcome of both hyperinflationary episodes, reveals the causes and indicates the opportunities th

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Yzeiraj, Emirjola. "King Zog’s Foreign Policy with Neighboring Countries." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 12, no. 5 (2021): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/mjss-2021-0049.

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Zogu has resolutely defended the freedom and independence of his country. Zogu consolidated diplomatic relations with neighboring countries and the political strategy followed by him brought not only economic stability, but also protection of the territory. Seen from that prespective, the purpose of this paper is to show that the policy pursued by King Zog, influenced the establishment of peace in the country and protected the entire Balkans by not further complicating the situation and neutralizing the greedy interests and intentions of Yugoslavia for the territory of Albania, especially St.

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Petrovic, Pavle, and Zorica Mladenovic. "Money Demand and Exchange Rate Determination under Hyperinflation: Conceptual Issues and Evidence from Yugoslavia." Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 32, no. 4 (2000): 785. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2601183.

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Njegomir, Vladimir, Boris Marovic, and Rado Maksimovic. "The economic crisis and the insurance industry: The evidence from the ex-Yugoslavia region." Ekonomski anali 55, no. 185 (2010): 129–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1085129n.

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The paper analyses the impact of the economic crisis on the insurance industries of the ex-Yugoslavia region. The analysis encompasses five countries: Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and FYR Macedonia. We examine insurance industry specifics separately for each country for the period 2004-2008 and for the first six months of 2009. While the impact of the crisis varies between countries, the research results indicate that the global financial crisis has had limited overall impact on the regional insurance industry. However the current recession resulted in negative premium gr

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Bole, Velimir, Miha Dominko, Ada Gustin-Habus, and Janez Prasnikar. "Countries of former yugoslavia: Periphery vs. super-periphery in the great recession and beyond." Ekonomski anali 64, no. 223 (2019): 11–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1923011b.

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The paper deals with the performance of former Yugoslav countries during the Great Recession. It compares the performance of peripheral countries (Slovenia and Croatia) with those of superperipheral countries (Bosnia, the Republic of North Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia). The focus of the analysis is the four channels of crisis transmission and amplification: the capital surge as the external channel on the one hand, and the financial accelerator, the banking credit extension, and liquidity as internal channels on the other. While the external channel drove the dynamics of the crisis, the i

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Minovic, Jelena, and Bosko Zivkovic. "The impact of liquidity and size premium on equity price formation in Serbia." Ekonomski anali 57, no. 195 (2012): 43–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1295043m.

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The goal of this paper is to examine the impact of an overall market factor, the factor related to the firm size, the factor related to the ratio of book to market value of companies, and the factor of liquidity risk on expected asset returns in the Serbian market. For this market we estimated different factor models: Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM by Sharpe, 1964), Fama-French (FF) model (1992, 1993), Liquidity-augmented CAPM (LCAPM) by Liu (2006), and combination LCAPM with FF factors. We used daily data for the period from 2005 to 2009. Using a demanding methodology and complex dataset,

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Ristic, Irena. "Serbia’s EU integration process: The momentum of 2008." Panoeconomicus 56, no. 1 (2009): 111–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan0901111r.

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After four years of ambivalence, the relationship between the European Union and Serbia is again gaining a new opportunity to flourish. The new Serbian government is formed by parties which are strongly committed to Serbia?s EU integration and hence ready to carry out reforms and fully cooperate with the International Crime Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. This paper presents the current relationship between Brussels and Belgrade and its main obstacles. It emphasizes both internal and external problems of this relationship and their interdependency. In this regard the author argues that onl

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Zarkovic-Rakic, Jelena, and Marko Vladisavljevic. "Tax reforms and income inequality in former Yugoslav countries: Escaping the avant-garde neoliberalism in the income tax policy." Panoeconomicus 68, no. 2 (2021): 231–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan2102231z.

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After the breakup of former Yugoslavia Croatia, Serbia and Slovenia followed different income tax reform trajectories that could explain currently different levels of income inequality in these countries. Our paper analyzes redistributive effects of introducing progressive tax systems, like the ones currently implemented in Slovenia and Croatia, in the Serbian context. Using microsimulation modeling and Survey on Income and Living Conditions data for 2017 our results suggest that implementation of both Croatian and Slovenian tax system would yield lower levels of income inequality and poverty

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Milanovic, Branko. "Poverty in Eastern Europe in the Years of Crisis, 1978 to 1987: Poland, Hungary, and Yugoslavia." World Bank Economic Review 5, no. 2 (1991): 187–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wber/5.2.187.

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Papajorgji, Endri, and Naim Mëçalla. "Enterprises in Yugoslavia as a Specialty of Workers' Self-Management System During Socialism (1945-1990)." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 10, no. 5 (2021): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2021-0132.

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In Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (hereinafter: SFRY) many laws were approved that regulated the legal capacity of economic organizations (Dobias, 1969);1 however, no law regulated the concept of the enterprise (Stipetić, 1982). The constitution of 13.1.1953 transformed in its Art 4 “state property” to "social property". In addition, workers' self-management of enterprises (economic organizations) was proclaimed as the basis of the social and political order. The work collective managed the assets of the companies on behalf of the company, while the state was responsible for day-to-d

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Draskovic, Veselin, and Svitlana Bilan. "Perception of the social status of intelligence in selected countries of the former Yugoslavia." Economics & Sociology 12, no. 2 (2019): 319–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.14254/2071-789x.2019/12-2/19.

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Kim, Tae-Kyung. "North Korea's Cold War Discourses on Yugoslavia in Retrospect at the Sixtieth Anniversary of the Non-Aligned Movement." Critical Studies on Modern Korean History 46 (November 30, 2021): 95–131. http://dx.doi.org/10.36432/csmkh.46.202111.3.

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Soskic, Dejan. "Problems and challenges of Avramovic stabilization program quarter of a century later." Panoeconomicus 69, no. 2 (2022): 247–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan2202247s.

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Avramovic accepted a position of a governor of Central bank of Yugoslavia (at that time, consisted of Republic of Serbia and Republic of Montenegro) in 1994. He has successfully executed one of the most effective anti-inflation programs in an adverse financial environment and without international support. This paper deals with some of the basic problems Avramovic has faced twenty five years ago, most of which have left visible consequences up to present day. They still nowadays present important weaknesses of Serbian monetary and financial system. First of those problems is low institutional

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Arsic, Milojko. "The quest for macroeconomic stability under sanctions and weak state." Panoeconomicus 69, no. 2 (2022): 205–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan2202205a.

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The inadequate response of the state to the collapse of the monetary system of the former Yugoslavia and the introduction of UN sanctions resulted in one of the longest and largest hyperinflations in economic history. The stabilisation programme, implemented at the end of January 1994, led to an almost immediate halt to hyperinflation, which enabled the recovery of the monetary and fiscal system, the growth of economic activity, and consequently the growth of citizens? standard of living. The programme had limited economic reach because political actors failed to implement fiscal consolidation

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Pula, Besnik. "Socialism Betrayed? Economists, Neoliberalism, and History in the Undoing of Market Socialism." Historical Materialism 23, no. 4 (2015): 169–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1569206x-12341426.

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Through an historical analysis of the transnational practices of economists during the Cold War, Johanna Bockman rejects the narrative that the revolutions of 1989 represented the victory of ‘Western economics’, and especially neoliberalism, over ‘East-European socialism’. Rather, Bockman shows that the space of exchange, as well as policy experimentation in socialist states such as Yugoslavia and Hungary, led to the articulation of alternative, decentralised, ‘market socialisms’ from the 1950s up until the 1980s. Instead of operating within separate and incommensurable paradigms of ‘capitalis

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Zarkovic-Rakic, Jelena, Gorana Krstic, Nermin Oruc, and Will Bartlett. "Income inequality in transition economies: A comparative analysis of Croatia, Serbia and Slovenia." Ekonomski anali 64, no. 223 (2019): 39–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1923039z.

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This paper investigates the relationship between income inequality and different welfare state trajectories that three countries of the former Yugoslavia ?south of the Alps? have taken over the three decades since the breakup of the country in 1990. It is remarkable that three countries emerging from a common (socialist) system have experienced diametrically opposing outcomes regarding inequality. Slovenia has one of the lowest levels of income inequality in Europe, Croatia an average level of inequality, and Serbia one of the highest levels. The paper first examines the extent and nature of i

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Žídek, Libor. "Economic Transformation in Slovenia: From a Model Example to the Default Edge." Review of Economic Perspectives 16, no. 3 (2016): 159–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2016-0011.

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Abstract The Slovenian economy appeared on the brink of bankruptcy at the end of 2013. The situation was caused by high level of classified debts in state-owned banks. This can be seen as surprising because Slovenia used to be (for a long time) considered as a (textbook) example of the gradualist transformation approach. The goal of this article is first to describe the transformation process in the country and consequently to determine causes of the economic problems that resulted in the 2013 crisis. The article concludes that the economic problems were rooted already in the specific function

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Fabris, Nikola. "The History of Money in Montenegro." Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice 4, no. 1 (2015): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jcbtp-2015-0001.

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Abstract The paper depicts the history of using money in Montenegro covering the period before the Christ until nowadays. Montenegro mostly used foreign currencies throughout its long history, these being Roman, Austro-Hungarian, Turkish, Venetian, and even the Napoleon (French gold coin) money. The first ideas for Montenegro’s own money came from the Bishop Petar Petrovic Njegoš in the 19th century. The first Montenegrin money, the Perper, was minted in 1906. The King Nikola`s Decree as of 11 April 1906 authorized the Ministry of Finance to mint the nickel and bronze coins. Silver and gold co

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Botric, Valerija. "Foreign direct investment in the western Balkans: Privatization, institutional change, and banking sector dominance." Ekonomski anali 55, no. 187 (2010): 7–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1087007b.

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The paper provides analysis of foreign direct investment (FDI) dynamics and its determinants for the group of countries lately referred to as Western Balkans (non- EU ex-Yugoslavia countries plus Albania). Due to vulnerable external positions and enhanced funding requirements related to the EU accession and catching-up, FDI is often highly welcomed by government officials in the South East European (SEE) countries. The notion that FDI is frequently accompanied by knowledge and know-how transfer makes this source of capital growth even more desirable than simple capital accumulation from freque

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Cattaruzza, Amaël. "La (re)construction du fait régional au Monténégro : productions et représentations territoriales entre héritage et idéologie." Revue d’études comparatives Est-Ouest 39, no. 3 (2008): 55–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/receo.2008.1911.

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The (re) construction of regionalisms in Montenegro: The production of territorial issues - between a heritage and an ideology Given the changes in international borders following the breakup of Yugoslavia, new "minorities" emerged in Montenegro in a context of war and radical national discourses. Owing to the territorial grouping of these minorities, national and territorial claims took the form of virulent ethno- regionalisms.This holds in particular for the Muslims in Sandzhak, Albanians in Ulcinj and Tuzi, and Croats in Kotor. A new situation in Montenegro arose with the coming to power of

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Lampe, John. "Stabilizing southeastern Europe, financial legacies and European lessons from the first world war." Ekonomski anali 59, no. 203 (2014): 7–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1403007l.

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This paper pays brief attention, although more than the recent flood of 1914 centenary books, to economic causes of the First World War before turning to it fateful economic consequences for Southeastern Europe. The Austrian lack of economic leverage over Serbia is cited as a reason for its resort to the military option. At the war?s end, the option of the victorious powers to provide significant economic relief to the region where the conflict had begun was not taken. After tracking the brief, limited assistance provided, the paper reviews to the massive economic problems confronting four of

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Dragutinovic, Dijana. "The IMF supported program in Serbia & Montenegro." Ekonomski anali 44, no. 161 (2004): 7–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka0461007d.

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On December 20, 2000 Yugoslavia was readmitted to the IMF, which led to the approval of emergency post conflict assistance. On June 11, 2001, the Executive Board of the IMF approved a Stand-by arrangement. On May 13, 2002 the Executive Board of the IMF approved an Extended Arrangement. In general the IMF supported programs are focused on the following: (I) restrained fiscal policy; (II) consistent monetary and exchange rate policies; (III) wage and price policies; and (IV) structural policy. In the period from 2001 to 2003, considerable progress was made in the creation of an appropriate insti

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Pilaca, Geri, and Alban Nako. "Splitting Apart: How the Soviet-Albanian Relations Came to an End." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 12, no. 4 (2021): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/mjss-2021-0028.

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Albania was the only Eastern European country to exit from the Warsaw Pact and consequently become diplomatically isolated by its member states by late 1961. Such an event was the result of the continuous accusations exchanged between the Albanian and the Soviet Leaders, primarily between Enver Hoxha and Nikita Khrushchev. In the midst of the turbulent Soviet-Albanian relations, China offered its alliance to Albania which only worsened the situation. This study aims to illustrate how the curve of the Albanian-Soviet partnership changed over time, starting from the Stalin era and finishing with

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Chytopoulou, Eleni. "The Dubious Perspective of the Eastern Partnership Countries Joining the European Union." International Journal of Social Science Studies 10, no. 5 (2022): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v10i5.5715.

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There were significant geopolitical shuffles in Europe in the early 1990s. The dissolution of the Soviet Union, the collapse of socialist regimes in Central and Eastern Europe & the disintegration of Yugoslavia emerged as severe threats to destabilizing the international system. Some European countries of the former Eastern Bloc joined the E.U. and NATO swiftly. In contrast, the adjacent countries to Russia of the so-called Eastern Partnership, even Russia in the early '90s, have shown interest in close cooperation with the West. However, the E.U.'s support for the Orange Revolution in Ukr

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Cerovic, Bozidar, Jan Svejnar, and Milica Uvalic. "Workers’ participation in a former labour-managed economy: The case of Serbian transition." Ekonomski anali 60, no. 205 (2015): 7–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1505007c.

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It is well known that Serbia - along with the other Southeast European successor states of former Yugoslavia - emerged from a country recognized for its specific labour-managed institutional arrangement. The paper recalls the main premises of the literature on the labour-managed firm and the theoretical contributions on participatory forms of management that seem most relevant to a transition economy like Serbia?s. It proceeds to analyze the main changes that occurred in Serbia during transition to a market economy, illustrating some of its specific features and how privatization led to the co

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Savoskin, A. M., and Yu A. Gavrilova. "Bosnian-Turkish Relations and Turkey's Role in the Bosnian Conflict Resolution (1992-1995)." Izvestiya of Altai State University, no. 3(131) (July 11, 2023): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/izvasu(2023)3-10.

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The Bosnian crisis is one of the last major military conflicts in European history. The disintegration of Yugoslavia has laid the foundation for many of the processes taking place in the Balkan peninsula to this day. For the Bosnian side, the key factor influencing the outcome of the conflict was the intervention of external actors. Turkey has become one of Bosnia’s most active allies at this stage. This was due to many factors, including religious and cultural affinity, historical connections and geopolitical interests of Turkey in the Balkans, and the long-standing personal ties of political

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Savoskin, A. M., and O. Yu Kurnykin. "Participation of the Organization of the Islamic Conference in the Settlement of the Bosnian Crisis of 1992-1995." Izvestiya of Altai State University, no. 3(125) (July 12, 2022): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/izvasu(2022)3-07.

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The Bosnian Crisis became a milestone in the process of disintegration of Yugoslavia. An important role in the development and settlement of the conflict was played by external actors, represented both by the countries of the West, as well as NATO and the EU, and by the Muslim community, which actively supported their co-religionists in Bosnia. On behalf of the latter, the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC, since 2011 — the Organization of Islamic Cooperation), which is the most authoritative and representative Muslim international organization, spoke. The position of the OIC, its in

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Šadinlija, Mesud. "The participation of the Yugoslav Army in the attacks on Sarajevo in december 1993 and january 1994 – Operation “Pancir-2”." Historijski pogledi 3, no. 4 (2020): 287–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.52259/historijskipogledi.2020.3.4.287.

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Before the beginning of the aggression on Bosnia and Herzegovina, Yugoslavia had created, organized and armed a powerful military structure within the 2nd military area of the Yugoslav People’s Army, which was renamed into the Army of the Serb Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina in May of 1992. It had also never ceased to fill the ranks, arm, supply, train, equip and finance the Serb army which it had created in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Apart from that, abundant undeniable evidence exists which confirms the direct involvement of the Yugoslav Army as well as the special detachments of the Ministr

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Lampe, John R. "Socialist Unemployment: The Political Economy of Yugoslavia, 1945–1990. By Susan L. Woodward. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1995. Pp. xvi, 443. $55.0, cloth, $19.95, paper." Journal of Economic History 56, no. 3 (1996): 723–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700017162.

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Miller, James William. "Germany's Informal Empire in East-Central Europe: German Economic Policy Toward Yugoslavia and Rumania, 1933–1939. By William S. Grenzebach. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden, 1988. Pp. ix, 269." Journal of Economic History 49, no. 4 (1989): 1025–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050700009736.

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Petrungaro, Stefano. "Hostels for Jobless Workers in Interwar Yugoslavia (1921–1941)." International Review of Social History 59, no. 3 (2014): 443–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859014000467.

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AbstractThis article analyses the establishment of a network of hostels for unemployed workers in Yugoslavia between the two world wars. The analysis investigates the legal, political, and institutional background to these hostels, and how they were conceived and financed. By looking at the development of a new public social policy from the perspective of the jobless, the article aims to examine the nature, goals, and especially the boundaries of a modern provision for Yugoslav workers, namely its strategies and practices of social inclusion and exclusion. The article reveals how a modern conc

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Horaček, Jan, and Helena Nikolić. "Privatization in Croatia: Standpoint of Croatian Citizens in 1998 and 2018." Business Systems Research Journal 12, no. 1 (2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bsrj-2021-0001.

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Abstract Background: The break-up of Yugoslavia has led to a transition from planned to the market economy. The main task of transition is privatization, which implies transferring most of the former social ownership to private individuals. The privatization process has marked the end of the twentieth century in Croatia and still carries many unanswered questions that have arisen because of the persistent need for privatization in the former, unconsolidated state. Objectives: The main objective of the paper is to make a comparison of respondents’ perception of Croatian privatization in 2018 co

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Miketić, Uroš D. "NEURALGIA BETWEEN ORAL HISTORY AND HISTORIOGRAPHY ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR IN KOSOVO AND METOHIA: A CASE STUDY ORAL HISTORY KOSOVO." Leskovački zbornik 64, no. 2 (2024): 159–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/lz-liv2.159m.

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Albanians, interlocutors of the Oral History Kosovo project, most of whom are contemporaries of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and the war period, have a negative memory of the Kingdom. They state that Albanians were victims of agrarian policy / colonization and forced emigration, that is, that they were prevented from normal cultural development by denying them the right to education in their mother tongue. However, the facts show that much less land was taken from the Albanians for the purposes of agrarian reform / colonization than they think, then that emigration to Turkey was on a smaller scal

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Stamm, Raini, Meelis Stamm, Sergei Ovtšinnikov, and Reeda Tuula-Fjodorov. "Offensive pass tactics analysis of volleyball setters in olympic finals of 2000 and 2021." Papers on Anthropology 32, no. 1 (2023): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/poa.2023.32.1.03.

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The aim of the current study was to analyse offensive pass tactics in Olympic Games finals in 2000 and 2021. The authors of the study were interested how the game of volleyball has developed in 20 years, whether it has become faster or even slower. We were also interested whether setters’ game tactics had changed in 20 years. Therefore, we undertook three tasks: to compare offensive pass tactics according to types of sets; to compare the distribution of offensive passes between zones and to compare the ball flight phase times of offensive passes. Based on videos of two Olympic finals (eight se

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Кaptan, М. V. "Analysis of the features and identification of problem issues of the legal regulation of ensuring the defense forces of Ukraine within the limits of international aid: assessment of risks." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 3 (July 22, 2024): 594–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.03.101.

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The legal principles of receiving and using international aid received by Ukraine from foreign donors - foreign states and international organizations - are considered. The risk criteria in the provision of lethal weapons to the Defense Forces of Ukraine and the desire to ensure even greater control over the provided lethal weapons and its diversion outside the country and even to the European black market during the decision-making process regarding aid to Ukraine were assessed. As an example, the former Yugoslavia, where it was not possible to fully control the circulation of weapons during

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