Academic literature on the topic 'Financial aspects'

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Journal articles on the topic "Financial aspects"

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Editorial Submission, Haworth, and Doris K. Williams. "Financial Aspects." Journal of Housing For the Elderly 8, no. 2 (January 10, 1992): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j081v08n02_04.

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Roberts, P. W. D. "Financial aspects." Tourism Management 8, no. 2 (June 1987): 147–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(87)90022-7.

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Tytgat, Luc. "Galileo: financial aspects." Air & Space Europe 1, no. 2 (March 1999): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1290-0958(99)80010-0.

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Flavin, Thomas, Brian Lucey, and Svitlana Voronkova. "Real and financial aspects of financial integration." Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance 46, no. 3 (July 2006): 315–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2006.05.001.

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Cvetanović, Slobodan, Sretko Ribać, and Danijela Despotović. "FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF HEALTH PROTECTION." Knowledge International Journal 28, no. 1 (December 10, 2018): 297–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij2801297c.

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In addition to education, health is a basic component of human capital. Until recently the significance of health of the population was not the subject of serious study in economic science. However, in recent research, health is increasingly treated as a factor with long-term effect on economic development. It was concluded that the realisation of various health programmes had pronounced and numerous economic effects. The improvement of health services resulted in reduced mortality rate between the developed and underdeveloped countries, which had effect on economic growth. The health of individuals is reflected in biological, psychological, and social sphere, and their interaction. The more healthy individuals in a society, the easier it is to drive economic development. Thus in the economy of health the “production “of health as an important process in human capital increases. Total health “production” is determined by numerous factors such as available income, property, degree of education, genetic predisposition and level of public health. Besides, many other factors that determine life style of an individual are also important, which influences the creation of health needs like smoking, alcohol and drug consumption etc. These factors have impact on health “production” by using the available financial resources. Here, the possibilities of new technologies to satisfy various needs for health care should also be mentioned, since they are unavoidably connected with the increasing finances. Treatment of health protection as a domain where health is “produced” leads to conclusion that it is possible, in analytical sense, to express the relation between health status (of an individual, certain group of people, or ethnic community) as a result of health protection system and factors that determine that status in the form of production function Health = F (health protection, other inputs, time). This does not refer so much to health industry, aimed at preventing diseases (although it is important as well), but, first and foremost, to prevention and healthy lifestyle (diet, physical activity, finding right measures for each thing, avoiding harmful substances and pollution of the environment). Healthy life, of course, includes sufficient free time and appropriate living standard. Health of labour is particularly affected by healthy diet, healthy working environment, appropriate daily, weekly, and annual breaks, appropriate housing, organized care of employees’ young children, organization of physical and social activities in the company, and the like. In this context, the central problem of health protection system management is how to provide maximum possible level of health status of population with the available finances allocated for health protection. Health economists, logically, cannot directly influence the improvement of health status of the population, but can be useful in increase of efficiency in the use of available finances for health care, i.e. increase the level of health status of the population by using the same amount of finances.
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HAGIHARA, Kiyoko, and Yoshimi HAGIHARA. "Financial Aspects of Uni-Polarization." Studies in Regional Science 23, no. 1 (1992): 77–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2457/srs.23.77.

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Pereira, Adalmiro Andrade, Vaz Angela, and Silva Eduardo. "Liquid Financial Means - Audit Aspects." Scholars Journal of Economics, Business and Management 8, no. 11 (December 24, 2021): 433–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjebm.2021.v08i11.004.

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The growing complexity of the business world, associated with economic and financial globalization, has led to an increase in economic activity between companies and countries, which has given rise to the need to adopt a set of internationally accepted accounting standards, in order to mitigate the different practices existing accounting records. This work is intended to explore the characteristics and context of class 1 Liquid Financial Resources, as well as the main impacts and audit procedures.
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Fielden, John. "Financial Aspects of Offshore Activities." International Higher Education, no. 72 (March 17, 2015): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/ihe.2013.72.6104.

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This article analyses the experience of 24 universities in setting up and operating offshore campuses and transnational education activities. It focuses on the financial aspects including their relationship with commercial partners and the potential for making surpluses.
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Mirdala, Rajmund. "Macroeconomic aspects of financial liberalization." Panoeconomicus 53, no. 4 (2006): 439–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan0604439m.

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The positive and the negative macroeconomic aspects of the financial liberalization for the developing and emerging economies are well described in the present literature. But it is not easy to clearly summarize the final effects of the financial integration on the certain country. For instance the argument about the growth benefits of the capital account liberalization is likely to be inadequate considering the financial crises in the emerging markets at the end of the last century. On the other hand, many authors (especially in the financial literature) report that the equity market liberalizations help to significantly boost the economic growth. There are also some examples on the microeconomic level (firm level or industry level) when the international financial integration brings certain benefits to the integrated enterprises and the capital flows restriction leads to the distortionary effects. In the paper we analyze the macroeconomic effects of the capital flows liberalization.
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Carman, C. J., A. F. H. Britten, F. Ala, and C. Smit Sibinga. "Financial Aspects of Hemophilia Care." Scandinavian Journal of Haematology 33, S40 (April 24, 2009): 529–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0609.1984.tb02613.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Financial aspects"

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Riedle, Thorsten. "Empirical aspects of financial stability." Thesis, University of Kent, 2018. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/66808/.

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This thesis discusses the empirical aspects of financial stability and presents evidence that suggests that stock market bubbles and volatility are related, and that financial crises are also triggered by events related to non-financial sectors. Financial crises are predominantly related to boom episodes and asset price bubbles, which can seriously impact the financial system when they burst. This thesis draws upon the findings of previous papers and argues that the risk of financial instability (systemic risk) is formed during the boom phase and materialises on the eruption of crisis. In so doing, this study considers stock market bubbles as a potential source of risk for financial stability. The severe impact on the economy in the wake of the recent financial crisis has not only demonstrated the way in which trouble in a relatively small market can escalate into a serious crisis exerting economy-wide effects, but is also an example of the important role financial stability plays in the functioning of modern economies. Chapter 1 addresses factors that contribute to financial crises and policy tools to mitigate their effects. The Global Financial Stability Map (Map), summarising and graphically presenting underlying factors that may lead to a systemic threat, shows the complex interactions among different factors that affect each other and, in combination, are relevant to financial stability. In this connection, the importance of countercyclicality is addressed and the weaknesses of the Value at Risk (VaR) measure are discussed. Chapter 2 examines whether longer periods of low volatility influence the formation of bubbles, which are defined as the difference between current prices and an adaptive moving average of an alternate history of asset prices, and whether stock market bubbles increase the likelihood of stock market crashes. The regression analysis employed confirms that longer episodes of low realised volatility exerts a significant influence on the formation of stock market bubbles, which, in turn, significantly increase the likelihood of stock market crises. This relationship is referred to as volatility paradox. Furthermore, the bubble is incorporated to inflate Value at Risk, in order to generate a countercyclical capital buffer for extreme events. It is shown that the inflated VaR covers the majority of the extreme negative returns. This leads to the conclusion that the information content of bubbles should be taken into account while measuring risk in stock markets. The recent financial crisis revealed that even relatively small markets of the economy are capable of jeopardising financial stability, and the objective of Chapter 3 is to assess the contribution of both financial and non-financial sectors of an economy to systemic risk. For this purpose, the marginal systemic risk contribution, measured by ΔCoVaR of 10 sectors, is estimated for the US, the UK, and Germany, through the employment of quantile regressions. The estimated ΔCoVaRs are tested for significance and dominance in order to classify sectors as systemically relevant and to obtain a formal ranking of the sectors in terms of contribution to systemic risk. The outcomes reveal a weak link between VaR and CoVaR and significant externalities of sectors. Chapter 3 discusses the role of low volatility in excessive risk-taking and lending behaviour during booms as well as the deleveraging behaviour during bust episodes. It argues that countercyclical tools, which reduce such behaviour, can successfully mitigate financial crises. This line of argumentation is related to the countercyclical capital buffer discussed in Chapter 2, which is aimed at dampening the upward movements of asset prices. Taking into account the finding that real economy sectors also have significant effects on systemic risk, Chapter 3 proposes the application of macroprudential policy tools individually to those sectors in which bubbles emerge. Chapter 4 compares the realised volatility levels between international stock markets. Although the volatility patterns are fairly similar, the pairwise t-test reveals a significant difference between the volatility levels of national stock markets. A two component GARCH-MIDAS model is applied to decompose conditional volatility into a short-run and a long-run volatility component and to link macroeconomic variables directly with stock market volatility. The outcomes of the GARCH-MIDAS model indicate that stock market volatility is associated with macroeconomic variables, and that stock market volatility depends upon different variables in different countries. Realised volatility is found to explain a considerable proportion of conditional volatility. The Granger causality test reveals no significant causal relationship of volatility with illiquidity or with sentiment.
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Dada, Wagner Niniade. "Financial aspects of monetary union." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.612240.

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Lopes, Maria Dulce Soares. "Non-financial aspects of project appraisal." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8411.

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Blum, Peter. "On some mathematical aspects of dynamic financial analysis /." Zürich, 2005. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=15907.

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Larsen, Christer-Andre. "Financial Aspects of the Online Gaming Service Industry." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for telematikk, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-13492.

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The goal of this thesis is to identify and analyze the dominant revenue models in the OGS industry, as well as the logic behind the choice of a specific model. Identification of the prevalent models and their characteristics would in conjunction with results from previous research in the field provide a complete overview of the financial aspects of OGS operation.The goals of this thesis was reached through an analysis of the business model of Microsoft’s Xbox LIVE (XBL) service, one of the leading console platform OGSs, in conjunction with a similar case study of Blizzard Entertainment’s Battle.net service presented in former work by the author. Both case studies include all aspects of the business model, according to the business model ontology defined by Alexander Osterwalder in his PhD dissertation.The five identified dominant revenue models are the subscription, advertisement, micro transaction, digital distribution and additional sales model. From the provided estimates, the subscription, micro transaction and digital retail model are the most profitable among the five as standalone models. However, the study has shown that most successful OGSs utilize several revenue models in conjunction in order to reduce the negative effects associated with each one individually. In addition, the use of several models improves price differentiation possibilities, which in many cases may lead to increased revenue. While the pricing strategies among the services are many, the specific implementations of the dominant models among the studied services imply that the willingness to pay among OGS users are low for features and content not personally valued by each individual user.The general cost structure of OGSs has also been updated with additional results uncovered through this research. For an OGS relying on micro transactions and digital distribution for revenue, this study has shown that the bandwidth and support costs increase substantially compared to a service without digital distribution, even outgrowing the hosting costs for the service itself. Thus, favorable partnerships and other means to reduce bandwidth costs may be seen as equally important cost saving initiatives as those outlined in former work.
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Babbar, Katia Amrit. "Aspects of stochastic implied volatility in financial markets." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.274925.

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Barma, Hussein. "Legal aspects of financial reporting in company law." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.322717.

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Beasley, Tony. "The financial reporting aspects of preliminary profit announcements." Thesis, University of the West of England, Bristol, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.274737.

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Dzhulai, V. "Financial aspects of European integration processes in Ukraine." Thesis, Українська академія банківської справи Національного банку України, 2006. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/59896.

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At present, we have the situation in Ukraine with some foreign economic and political priorities having been declared on the highest political level. Obviously the deliberate European choice determines rather the commitment of introducing certain rules and standards than the geographical direction of the policy. These rules and standards have already been realized in the community, which Ukraine intends to join. In other words, the European choice means an acknowledgement of the desire and readiness of Ukraine to build its economic system under the European rules.
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Salnikova, T. "Financial aspects of house building ecologization in Ukraine." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/26727.

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Books on the topic "Financial aspects"

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Moore, Norman. Commerical & financial aspects. Hinckley: Hinckley College of Further Education, 1985.

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Conant, Susan. Financial aspects of annuities. 2nd ed. Atlanta: LOMA, 2007.

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Schmidt, Ruth A., and Helen Wright. Financial Aspects of Marketing. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25020-2.

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Dorsman, André, Wim Westerman, Mehmet Baha Karan, and Özgür Arslan, eds. Financial Aspects in Energy. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19709-3.

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Keith, Ward. Financial aspects of marketing. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann on behalf of the Chartered Institute of Marketing, 1992.

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Marketing, Chartered Institute of, ed. Financial aspects of marketing. Oxford: Heinemann Professional on behalf ofthe Chartered Institute of Marketing, 1989.

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Okubo, Tasuku. China and Japan, financial aspects. Tokyo: Sophia University, 1986.

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SCOTVEC, ed. Financial aspects of the business plan. Glasgow: Scottish Vocational Education Council, 1988.

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Gay, Oonagh. Aspects of Nolan: Members' financial interests. [London]: House of Commons Library, 1995.

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Priestley, Chris. The financial aspects of marriage breakdown. Central Milton Keynes: Accountancy Books, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Financial aspects"

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Hibbert, Edgar P. "Financial aspects." In International Business, 181–231. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25434-7_6.

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Harasheh, Murad. "Financial Valuation Aspects." In Global Commodities, 109–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64026-2_5.

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Sportel, Iris. "Financial Aspects of Divorce." In Divorce in Transnational Families, 179–209. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34009-8_7.

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Pettinger, Richard. "Financial aspects of management." In Introduction to Management, 301–22. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14383-2_10.

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Butler, Alan, Christine Oldman, and John Greve. "Financial and Economic Aspects." In Sheltered Housing for The Elderly, 105–23. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003194804-8.

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Harasheh, Murad. "Financial Aspects of Commodities." In Global Commodities, 77–107. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64026-2_4.

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Rigby, Colin. "Financial aspects of purchasing*." In Gower Handbook of Purchasing Management, 75–95. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003495116-8.

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Mitchard, Paul. "Legal aspects of financial fraud." In Financial Markets Regulation, 155–70. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25867-3_12.

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Schmidt, Ruth A., and Helen Wright. "Reconciliation of Financial Statements." In Financial Aspects of Marketing, 31–36. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25020-2_5.

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Barrieu, Pauline, and Nicole el Karoui. "Dynamic Financial Risk Management." In Aspects of Mathematical Finance, 23–35. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75265-3_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Financial aspects"

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Papcunova, Viera, Radomira Hornyak Greganova, and Jarmila Hudakova. "FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF REGIONAL EDUCATION." In 13th annual International Conference of Education, Research and Innovation. IATED, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/iceri.2020.0925.

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Lozic, Josko, Goran Vojkovic, and i. Marin Milkovic. "“Financial” Aspects of Spotify Streaming Model." In 2020 43rd International Convention on Information, Communication and Electronic Technology (MIPRO). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/mipro48935.2020.9245185.

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Erceg, Biljana. "SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT � LEGAL AND FINANCIAL ASPECTS." In 6th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts and Humanities ISCAH 2019. STEF92 Technology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sws.iscah.2019.2/s01.012.

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Aseev, Oleg. "MODERN ASPECTS OF FINANCIAL RELATIONS WITH THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS." In 5th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS SGEM2018. STEF92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018/1.3/s03.030.

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Solovey, Tatiana, Natalia Spiridonova, and Tatiana Sudova. "Non-financial reporting: quantitative and qualitative aspects." In Proceedings of the Third International Economic Symposium (IES 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ies-18.2019.36.

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Gulliver, Brian S., Ken Ibold, Rick M. Rogers, and G. Wayne Finger. "Financial Aspects of Aerospaceport Implementation and Operation." In AIAA SPACE 2014 Conference and Exposition. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2014-4204.

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Shepeliuk, Vira. "FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF CORPORATE TAX RISK MANAGEMENT." In 3rd International conference on corporation management. Scientific Center of Innovative Research OÜ, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36690/iccm-2023-98-100.

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Radivojević, Zoran, and Nebojša Raičević. "FINANCIAL SANCTIONS AGAINST MEMBER STATES FOR INFRINGEMENT OF EU LAW." In PROCEDURAL ASPECTS OF EU LAW. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/6527.

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Kusrini, Eny, Wuwuh Wijang Prihandini, Agustina A. Y. Simanjuntak, Indy Ramadhani, and Anwar Usman. "Feasibility study of synthetic zeolite a production: Non-financial and financial aspects." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TRENDS IN MATERIAL SCIENCE AND INVENTIVE MATERIALS: ICTMIM 2020. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0014331.

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Tarkhanova, Elena, Anhelica Fricler, and Natalia Baburina. "Green Economy in Russia: Leadership and Financial Aspects." In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Social, Economic, and Academic Leadership (ICSEALV 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.191221.198.

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Reports on the topic "Financial aspects"

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Miller, Gary W., and Gary W. Miller. Financial aspects of partial cutting practices in central Appalachian hardwoods. St. Paul, MN: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Research Station, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/ne-rp-673.

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Buiter, Willem. Structural and Stabilization Aspects of Fiscal and Financial Policy in the Dependent Economy. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2023.

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Tyson, Justin, and Kari Keipi. Planning and Financial Protection to Survive Disasters. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008820.

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While the occurrence of natural events can not be prevented, there is a possibility to reduce the vulnerability of populations through risk management. The IDB Action Plan for natural disaster risk reduction of 2000 included recommendations in two important areas: (i) planning with the purpose of the identification and reduction of risk by integrating prevention and mitigation measures into development plans and programs and (ii) financial protection, provided by the transferring of risk to others or spreading it in time. This paper deals with both of these aspects.
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Soramäki, Kimmo. Financial Cartography. FNA, October 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.69701/ertx8007.

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Geographic maps have been of military and economic importance throughout the ages. Rulers have commissioned maps to control the financial, economic, political, and military aspects of their sovereign entities. Large scale projects like the Ordnance Survey in the UK in the late 18th century, and the Lewis and Clark Expedition a few decades later to map the American West, are early examples of trailblazing efforts to create accurate modern maps of high strategic importance. Digitalization, globalization, and a larger urban and educated workforce necessitate a new understanding of the world, beyond traditional maps based on geographic features. Many of today's most critical threats know no geographic borders. For instance, cyber attacks can be orchestrated through globally distributed bot networks; just-in-time manufacturing relies on the free flow of goods across jurisdictions; global markets and the infrastructures that support them relay information and price signals globally within seconds. A lack of understanding financial interdependencies was clearly demonstrated by the freezing of credit markets in the last financial crisis and the uncertainty created by Brexit. Ten years after the financial crisis, we are still only beginning to map, model and visualise these critical maps of the financial world. We call for attention to work on a large scale project of "Financial Cartography" to address this gap. In financial cartography, we replace geographic proximity with logical proximity, such as financial interdependence, similarity (e.g., of portfolio or income streams), a flow of transactions or a magnitude of exposures. Similar to geographic maps, financial maps will find many important uses across business, government and military domains. Critically, they are needed for protection and projection of state power, for optimizing and managing risks in business, and in making policy decisions related to the major challenges of climate change, mass migration and geopolitical instability. Fundamentally, cartography is a way that reality can be modeled to communicate information on “big data” sets. Cartography allows one to simplify and reduce the complexity of the data to highlight salient features of the data, and to filter out noise. This makes maps ideal devices to increase the bandwidth by which information can be communicated to its users, for making quick decision based on complex data. In the following pages, we make a case and provide starting points for a research agenda around "Financial Cartography" in three interrelated parts: Maps of Trade Networks Maps of Financial Markets and Maps of Financial Market Infrastructures
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Demaestri, Edgardo C., and Diego Sourrouille. Integrated Financial Supervision: Experiences in Selected Countries. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008851.

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This paper represents one of the first comparative analyses of experiences of integrated supervision. It discusses how several countries around the world have developed the processes of integrating financial regulation and supervision, and covers numerous relevant technical issues as well as the policy options. It describes the scope of the activities, institutions, responsibilities, and regulatory powers that integrated supervisors are expected to cover. Issues related to the organizational structures and the management of staff resources are also considered. In particular, the paper discusses how the supervisory agencies have dealt with three important aspects: the treatment of financial conglomerates, the risk assessment process, and crisis management.
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Rud, Juan Pablo. Bankruptcy Choice with Endogenous Financial Constraints. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011802.

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In this paper we study firm dynamics and industry equilibrium when firms under financial distress face a non-trivial choice between alternative bankruptcy procedures. Given limited commitment and asymmetric information, financial contracts specify default, renegotiation and reorganization policies. Renegotiation entails a redistribution of social surplus, while reorganization takes the form of enhanced creditor monitoring. Firms with better contract histories are less likely to default, but, contingent on default, firms with better outside options successfully renegotiate, in line with the empirical evidence. Unless monitoring is too costly, renegotiation leads to reorganization, which resembles actual bankruptcy practice. We calibrate the model to match certain aspects of the data on bankruptcy and firm dynamics in the United States. Our counterfactual experiments suggest that poorly designed bankruptcy arrangements can increase substantially the fraction of firms facing financial constraints, with sizable negative implications for aggregate output and TFP.
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Ray, Saon, Peter Morgan, and Vasundhara Thakur. Digital Financial Inclusion and Literacy from a G20 Perspective. Asian Development Bank Institute, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56506/uxoq1249.

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Digital financial inclusion refers to “deployment of the cost-saving digital means to reach currently financially excluded and underserved populations with a range of formal financial services suited to their needs that are responsibly delivered at a cost affordable to customers and sustainable for providers” (World Bank 2014). In this policy brief, we discuss digital finance and literacy from the perspective of G20 countries. The layout of the policy brief is as follows: in Section 2 we discuss digital financial inclusion and literacy from the lens of income inequality, gender gap, and digital access. We also discuss the impact of the pandemic on digital finance and literacy. Section 3 discusses policies for digital financial inclusion and financial literacy in terms of strategies of emerging and developed countries. In section 4, we present the regulatory and risk aspects of digital financial inclusion. Section 5 discusses what the G20 has accomplished in terms of digital financial inclusion and digital financial literacy (DFL) and what needs to be done. In section 6, we discuss our recommendations to the G20 for the way forward and section 7 concludes.
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8

Bielinskyi, Andrii O., Serhii V. Hushko, Andriy V. Matviychuk, Oleksandr A. Serdyuk, Сергій Олексійович Семеріков, Володимир Миколайович Соловйов, Андрій Іванович Білінський, Андрій Вікторович Матвійчук, and О. А. Сердюк. Irreversibility of financial time series: a case of crisis. Криворізький державний педагогічний університет, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/6975.

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The focus of this study to measure the varying irreversibility of stock markets. A fundamental idea of this study is that financial systems are complex and nonlinear systems that are presented to be non-Gaussian fractal and chaotic. Their complexity and different aspects of nonlinear properties, such as time irreversibility, vary over time and for a long-range of scales. Therefore, our work presents approaches to measure the complexity and irreversibility of the time series. To the presented methods we include Guzik’s index, Porta’s index, Costa’s index, based on complex networks measures, Multiscale time irreversibility index and based on permutation patterns measures. Our study presents that the corresponding measures can be used as indicators or indicator-precursors of crisis states in stock markets.
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9

Samaniego, Pablo, and Luis Tejerina. Financial Inclusion Through the Bono de Desarrollo Humano in Ecuador: Exploring Options and Beneficiary Readiness. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008605.

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The objective of the document is to asses the level of interaction of the Bono de Desarrollo Humano benficiaries in Quito with the financial sector. Specifically the study tries to understand different aspects related to the use of electronic cards to pay the BDH transfers and the wellbeing on beneficiaries.
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10

Castro, Lucio, and Robert Devlin. Regional Banks and Regionalism: A New Frontier for Development Financing. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011091.

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The 1990s witnessed the parallel forces of globalization and regionalization strongly at work. While seemingly contradictory, they are in fact complementary aspects of market development. This paper will focus on the latter, and its special aspects of regionalism; i.e., policy driven regional cooperation. Particular attention will be given to the recent advances and challenges in two crucial aspects of regionalism: regional trade and financial cooperation. The other important area of concern of the paper is how regional development banks are supporting regional initiatives and identifying emerging issues which they should be preparing to deal with.
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