Academic literature on the topic 'Financial constituent'

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Journal articles on the topic "Financial constituent"

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SHAVALEEVA, Chulpan M. "Assessing the financial independence of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation." Finance and Credit 30, no. 9 (2024): 2122–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.30.9.2122.

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Subject. The article discusses the financial independence of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Objectives. The aim is to improve the methodology for assessing financial independence of constituent entities of the Russian Federation and its testing on the example of constituent entities of the Russian Federation included in the Volga Federal District. Methods. The study employs analytical, statistical, and comparative methods to analyze data on budget execution of constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Results. Based on the developed methodology, I assessed financial
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Kozlowski, Stephen, Hussein Issa, and Deniz Appelbaum. "Making Government Data Valuable for Constituents: The Case for the Advanced Data Analytics Capabilities of the ENHANCE Framework." Journal of Emerging Technologies in Accounting 15, no. 1 (2018): 155–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/jeta-52096.

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ABSTRACT Constituent demands for improved transparency in governmental reporting have increased since the 2008 financial crisis in the U.S. that impacted the financial well-being of many individuals and entities, including state and local municipalities. Since then, several governmental entities have provided an open data environment. However, these early initiatives do not incorporate robust analytic capabilities that are able to satisfy numerous and varied constituent inquiries. This research proposes development of the ENHanced ANalytic Constituent Environment (ENHANCE) framework in respons
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Shvetsova, I. N. "Financial support for socio-economic development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation: Approaches and strategies." Economics and Management 31, no. 6 (2025): 746–59. https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2025-6-746-759.

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Aim. The work aimed to develop the theoretical and methodological approaches to the analysis of financial support for socio-economic development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (RF).Objectives. The work seeks to systematize the theoretical and methodological approaches to the analysis of financial support for regional development; classify the strategies for financial support for socio-economic development of constituent entities of the Russian Federation; analyze the sources of financing and financial instruments for implementing measures of strategies for socio-economic
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Schneider, Douglas K., Gordon S. May, and David R. Shaffer. "On The Credibility Of GAAP: Do Preparers, Auditors, And Users See Eye To Eye?" Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 10, no. 4 (2011): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v10i4.5910.

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<span>The purpose of this study was to apply social-psychological research methods to address an issue in the development of general accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Of concern to the Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) in the development of GAAP is the attitudes of its constituent groups with respect to the credibility of GAAP. Our main objective was to assess any differences in the credibility perception of GAAP, as indicated by the three main groups of FASB constituents: corporate preparers of financial statements (preparers), CPAs who audit financial reports to ensure th
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SABITOVA, Nadiya M. "Fiscal risks of subjects of the Russian Federation." Finance and Credit 28, no. 3 (2022): 508–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.28.3.508.

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Subject. The article addresses fiscal risks of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation that affect their fiscal sustainability. Objectives. The aim is to investigate existing approaches to assessing the fiscal risks of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, develop recommendations for improving the assessment and monitoring of these risks. Methods. The study employs methods of logical and statistical analysis. Results. I formulated my own approach to the definition of fiscal risks for public law entities, proposed a scheme for these risks distribution by types of taxes
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Mian, Atif, Amir Sufi, and Francesco Trebbi. "The Political Economy of the US Mortgage Default Crisis." American Economic Review 100, no. 5 (2010): 1967–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.100.5.1967.

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We examine the effects of constituents, special interests, and ideology on congressional voting on two of the most significant pieces of legislation in US economic history. Representatives whose constituents experience a sharp increase in mortgage defaults are more likely to support the Foreclosure Prevention Act, especially in competitive districts. Interestingly, representatives are more sensitive to defaults of their own-party constituents. Special interests in the form of higher campaign contributions from the financial industry increase the likelihood of supporting the Emergency Economic
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Petlenko, Y., and V. Milanchenko. "Financial Decentralization as Direction of Increase Financial Independence of Local Budgets." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics, no. 211 (2020): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2020/211-4/3.

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The article is sanctified to determination of basic tendencies and estimation of efficiency of financial decentralization in Ukraine. Preconditions and different forms financial decentralization, which are constituent of process the government management sent to the increase of financial independence local government from central government. The estimation of efficiency financial decentralization is carried out with the aim of determination mechanisms accumulation financial resources for providing of financial independence regions.
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Kozhushko, Lyudmila A., Oksana N. Vladimirova, Natalia P. Lemke, Margarita A. Urmancheeva, and Vladimir Yu Soldatov. "Organizational and financial model of accompanied residence." Medical and Social Expert Evaluation and Rehabilitation 22, no. 2 (2021): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/mser48948.

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The relevance of the development of developing experience and methodological support of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. To organize activities to provide activities aimed at the development of the direction, the experience of St. Petersburg, as a subject of the leader in the Russian Federation in the development of technologies for accompanied accommodation, was studied and analyzed. The study was conducted on the basis of the results of the annual monitoring study of materials submitted by the executive authorities of 85 constituent entities of the Russian Federation on th
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Wingard, Christa, Jan Bosman, and Bright Amisi. "The legitimacy of IFRS." Meditari Accountancy Research 24, no. 1 (2016): 134–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/medar-02-2014-0032.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the influences on the due process of standard-setting with reference to the legitimacy of the financial reporting “soft law” that is International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Design/methodology/approach This study uses a literature review to analyse the governance structures, due process steps, staffing and funding of IFRS standard-setting activities. The study also uses descriptive statistics to analyse constituent participation during the development of two IFRS standards. The mean, median and standard deviation are used as measures of
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Zaycev, Sergey, Diana Stepanova, and Kseniya Semenova. "Impact of Energy Constituent on Russia’s Economic Security: Integral Criterion." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences 10, no. 2 (2025): 237–47. https://doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2025-10-2-237-247.

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The principles behind the national security complex rely on some important theoretical aspects of energy security. This article provides a diachronic analysis of Russia’s national security system, its interacting constituents, and development stages, with a focus on the energy unit and financial resources. The research revealed the major effects of energy security on the national security, including such aspects as sustainable development and protection of economic interests. The integral criterion analysis involved statistical data, retrospective interactions between various national security
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Financial constituent"

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Васюренко, В. О. "Фінансова складова зовнішньоекономічної діяльності суб’єктів господарювання". Thesis, Харківський національний економічний університет, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/51447.

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Дисертаційна робота присвячена теоретичному обґрунтуванню, розробці методичних підходів і практичних рекомендацій, спрямованих на підвищення ефективності зовнішньоекономічної діяльності суб’єктів господарювання з урахуванням впливу її фінансової складової, а саме: курсових коливань національної грошової одиниці та податкового навантаження. Визначено сутність поняття «зовнішньоекономічна діяльність» та розкрито методичні основи дії фінансової складової зовнішньоекономічної діяльності. Узагальнено значення фінансової складової інструментарію ведення зовнішньоекономічної діяльності. Досліджено те
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Van, Aswegen Anina. "The hidden constituents of cost of capital." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29547.

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The concept of capital has been a much debated issue throughout economic, accounting and finance history. In economics it was defined as the financial resources utilised by companies while other definitions indicated it represented the actual capital goods themselves. This dualistic meaning of capital has led to various interpretations of the concept of capital and these different interpretations can also be found in the cost of capital model. The cost of capital model is a decision-useful financial tool employed by management to make decisions regarding the financing of projects, performance
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Quintiliano, Leonardo David. "Autonomia federativa: delimitação no direito constitucional brasileiro." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2134/tde-26082013-162030/.

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O federalismo conhece, na experiência moderna, diversas formações e conformações, segundo a ideologia que o permeia e a necessidade histórica que o explica e que o implica. Embora não seja possível falar em um modelo puro ou autêntico de federalismo, há uma característica que lhe é essencial, cuja falta negaria sua própria razão de ser: a coexistência, sob o mesmo poder soberano, de duas ou mais sociedades políticas dotadas de estatalidade. A estatalidade é informada pela existência de um poder político de inaugurar determinada ordem jurídica. No Estado dito unitário, trata-se da soberania. No
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SINGH, ASHUTOSH, and Aman Singh. "Impact of Corporate Governance on Financial Performance- A study on SENSEX constituent Companies." Thesis, 2021. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/18517.

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This project tries to identify impact of few corporate governance factors on financial performance of the company. The corporate governance factors used are: number of independent directors with respect to non-independent directors, number of directors sitting on multiple boards, age and % of promoter holding. The financial performance of companies is measured by two different variables ROA (Return on Assets) and ROCE (Return on Capital Employed). ROA tries to measure efficiency of assets used and ROCE measures efficiency of capital used. The companies we have used for study are all cons
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Jane-Ting, Shin, and 辛珍廷. "The Empirical Study of Financial Ratios Investing in the Taiwan 50 Index Constituent Stocks." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46qgpg.

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碩士<br>國立高雄應用科技大學<br>金融系金融資訊碩士在職專班<br>104<br>This research use distributes stock shares of “Taiwan 50 Index” as sample, and use the shareholder rights and interests return rate, the earnings per share, the tax the net profit rate and so on three financial fundamental planes and the ratio analysis target constructs two kinds to choose the stock strategy: Fist, ROE is bigger than 15%, EPS is bigger than 5 dollars and the tax the net profit rate is bigger than 10% for three consecutive years; Second, ROE is bigger than 15%, EPS is bigger than 4 dollars and the tax the net profit rate is bigger tha
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顏寳玉. "The Empirical Analysis of Stock Returns and Financial Ratios -Evidence from Constituent Stocks in Taiwan 50 index." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/frb8r2.

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碩士<br>國立高雄科技大學<br>金融資訊系<br>107<br>The Study is mainly focused on investigating the return characteristic of the constituent Stocks in the T50. Here we investigate how the stock returns were affected by financial ratios, like earning per share, return on assets, return on equity, dividend, and revenue growth rate. the study used the regression analysis to choose the more reliable financial Ratios to select the stocks. This research also discusses the performance of the stocks which has excluded the rolling samples. The period of the sample is from Jan. 2003 to March 2018. According to the Em
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Huang, Ya-Ju, and 黃雅嬬. "The Study of the Herding Behavior of Spot on Futures: Evidence on Taiwan Electronic and Financial Index Futures Constituent Stock." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23237717829149424774.

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碩士<br>國防管理學院<br>國防財務資源研究所<br>96<br>The present study uses two different measurements to measure the dispersion level of the markets’ returns: the cross-sectional standard deviation of returns (CSSD) proposed by Christie and Huang (1995) and the cross-sectional absolute deviation of returns (CSAD) demonstrated by Chang et al. (2000). And we use the measurements to examine if spot markets would herd on futures markets and further examine whether the dispersion level of returns has different reactions in upward markets and downward markets. Data set on futures and spot trading is analyzed for the
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Fontes, Maria Alexandra. "Constituents' perceptions in the roll-out of IFRS model by unlisted non-financial companies in Portugal." Doctoral thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/20772.

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Tese de doutoramento em Ciências Empresariais (área especialização em Contabilidade)<br>The emergent global recognition of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) was fostered by some pivotal events, such as their acceptance for the financial reporting in the European Union (EU) in 2005. Within this background, several countries have committed to the convergence of the national accounting standards with the IFRS. Portugal has followed this international trend, by approving a new accounting model named Sistema de Normalização Contabilística (SNC - “Accounting Standardizatio
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Chen, Hui-Mei, and 陳惠美. "Firm Reveals its Competitive Advantage by Financial Performance --An exploratory study of TWSE Taiwan Technology Index Constituents." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/25640528184010825529.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>管理學院碩士在職專班經營管理組<br>97<br>ABSTRACT Having a strong and complete supply chain in semiconductor industry, Taiwan has been glinting in the world due to the strong back support of its domestic IT industry. In which the technology R&D, capacity scale, industry cluster effect have enabled many unique competitive advantages and business values to Taiwan IT industries. Many other intangible business values did not directly reveal on the subject of financial statement other than business reputation, intangible asset and other minor subjects. However, these competitive advantages that i
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"The impact of the Asian financial crisis 1997 on the Hang Seng index constituents stocks, in terms of companies' earnings yield, P/E ratio and market-to-book ratio." 1999. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5889463.

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by Fong Yuet-Ming, Lau Mei-Po.<br>Thesis (M.B.A.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1999.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 43-46).<br>ABSTRACT --- p.ii<br>TABLE OF CONTENTS --- p.iii<br>LIST OF TABLES --- p.v<br>Chapter<br>Chapter I. --- INTRODUCTION --- p.1<br>Chapter II. --- LITERATURE REVIEW --- p.3<br>Roots of Asian Financial Crisis --- p.4<br>Contagion Phenomenon --- p.10<br>Fixed Exchange Rate Regime --- p.10<br>Sterilized and Non-sterilized Foreign Exchange Rate --- p.12<br>"Case Study of Fixed Exchange Rate Collapse: Mexico Peso Crisis,1982" --- p.13<br>Crisis T
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Books on the topic "Financial constituent"

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Ivanickiy, Viktor, and Mihail Loginov. Financial cycles and financial policy. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2108542.

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The monograph is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the functioning of the financial system, the main of which is the cyclical nature of the processes taking place in the financial sector. The forms of financial cycles are revealed, as well as their interrelation and interdependence with economic cycles in general. The scientific novelty of the work consists in the identification and disclosure of elementary financial cycles of various types. The study of the problems of the cyclical nature of the financial sphere allows us to understand the essence of monetary relations, in particul
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Pischulov, Viktor, Viktor Ivanickiy, and Evgeniy Dyatel. Cyclical development of the economy and the financial sector. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1895266.

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The monograph is devoted to certain difficult-to-understand issues of the cyclical development of the economy, the study of the features of the functioning of the system of economics and finance in the conditions of cyclical development. The forms of financial cycles are investigated, as well as their interrelation and interdependence with economic cycles in general. As a scientific novelty, it should be noted the identification and study of elementary financial cycles of various types. The study of the problems of the cyclical nature of the financial sphere allows us to penetrate into the ess
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Patberg, Markus. Constituent Power in the European Union. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198845218.001.0001.

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The European Union (EU) has been through almost two decades of near-constant constitutional crisis. The failure of the Constitutional Treaty was followed in quick succession by the struggles about the Lisbon Treaty, the Eurozone emergency, Brexit, and, recently, Corona-crisis-induced conflicts about financial solidarity. Over the course of these events, it has become clear that the EU’s constitutional development largely evades popular control. At the same time, the EU faces increasing politicization from below. While Eurosceptic forces seek to ‘take back control’ at the national level, pro-Eu
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van Setten, Lodewijk. The Law of Financial Advice, Investment Management, and Trading. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198826378.001.0001.

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Abstract This book analyses the law and regulation relating to financial investments, their markets, payment and settlement systems, as well as the duties and liabilities of intermediaries, providing invaluable legal and practical guidance regarding legal risk and the protection of the investor. The book draws together all of the elements relating to the investment cycle. It is divided into three parts. Part I categorises the various financial instruments legally and examines their legal properties and legal risks, in particular proprietary protection or lack thereof, which investors face in t
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Heinemann, Kieran. Playing the Market. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198864257.001.0001.

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At the dawn of World War I (WWI), the British stock market was the preserve of a wealthy elite, and most people in finance and politics agreed that it should stay this way. By the end of the century, Britain had more individual shareholders than trade union members. This book explores the financial, political, and cultural forces that brought about this dramatic change in British society. By capturing the voices and experiences of everyday investors, this study brings to life the history of Britain’s vibrant stock market culture: from the mass investment in war bonds during WWI, through the ex
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8th Ba Richard Rawlinson Vyvyan (Sir. Letter ... to His Constituents, upon the Commercial and Financial Policy of Sir Robert Peel's Administration. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2023.

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Khoo, Olivia. Asian Cinema. Edinburgh University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474461764.001.0001.

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Asia’s film industries have undergone significant transformation in the last 30 years. From bilateral co-production agreements to pan-Asian financing, Asian cinema has assumed a regional identity beyond its constituent national cinemas. This book examines the dynamic industrial and cultural developments that have enabled greater co-operation and integration between Asia’s film industries. It brings a much-needed focus on how collaborative Asian film industries are affecting models of financing, distribution, exhibition and reception in the region and beyond.
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Corporate financial goals: A multiple constituency approach to a comparative study of Dutch, US, and German firms. s.n.], 1995.

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Holt, Leslie Edmonds. Crash Course in Library Budgeting and Finance. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400632969.

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Concise, informative, and well-indexed, this book helps readers get the "big picture" as well as the considerable number of details involved in managing the finances for a library. For all libraries, money is critical to decision-making about technology, staffing, and collections. As a result, informed budgeting is critically important for any library to succeed. This book explains library finance in a practical, engaging way, using examples of real situations in different types of libraries to teach key points. Written by authors with years of experience in budgeting and financial planning wi
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Budget programme de l’Organisation panaméricaine de la Santé 2020-2021. Pan American Health Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37774/9789275223314.

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Le Budget programme 2020-2021 constitue un « contrat » fondé sur les résultats entre le Bureau sanitaire panaméricain (BSP) et les États Membres de l’OPS, chacun s’engageant à prendre les mesures respectives nécessaires pour obtenir les résultats intermédiaires et les résultats immédiats en matière de santé qu’il contient. L’approbation, la mise en œuvre et l’établissement de rapports sur le présent budget programme sont les principaux moyens de reddition de comptes sur les activités programmatiques du BSP. L’aspect budgétaire du budget programme constitue l’un des deux principaux piliers de l
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Book chapters on the topic "Financial constituent"

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Goel, Sandeep. "Financial System: Constituents and instruments." In Finance for Non-Finance People, 3rd ed. Routledge India, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003516262-24.

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Tsionas, Efthymios G. "Will the Eurozone Dissolve into its Constituents?" In Financial and Monetary Policy Studies. Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01171-4_7.

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Drobnič, Sonja, and Keohni Son. "The Welfare State in Yugoslavia and Its Successor States: The Case of Family Policy." In Global Dynamics of Social Policy. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-87733-9_5.

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Abstract In this chapter, we focus on the former Yugoslavia and examine its political characteristics and the formation and development of its welfare system, with a particular focus on family policy. Under the pressure of output legitimacy and aligned with the socialist ideology of equality, including gender equality, Yugoslavia established comprehensive welfare commitments that often exceeded the state’s capacity to fulfil them. The constituent republics and autonomous regions, characterised by diverse ethnic groups, histories, official languages, and cultures rooted in Orthodox Christian, C
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Turner, J. Rodney. "Projects for Shareholder Value: The Influence of Projects at Different Financial Ratios." In Projects as Business Constituents and Guiding Motives. Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4505-7_2.

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Rivière, Camille. "Chapitre 11. La maintenance des circuits de financement de la biodiversité européenne ou la transformation invisible de l’action publique." In Sociologie des circuits financiers. Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4000/13j0k.

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Ce chapitre porte sur la vie quotidienne d’un circuit financier d’une politique publique, considérant que les circuits ne sont pas établis une fois pour toutes lors de leur création. Ils sont instables, sans cesse mis en œuvre, produits et reproduits par des pratiques qui participent à sa maintenance. À partir de l’exemple du blocage du circuit des financements européens de la politique agricole commune, le chapitre montre les effets concrets d’un grippage du circuit. Documenter la maintenance permet de faire une autre histoire des changements dans l’action publique : ces changements ne sont p
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Polisi, Joseph W. "It Will Flourish as Long as a Civilized Society Survives." In Beacon to the World. Yale University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300249965.003.0010.

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This chapter covers the latter part of the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts' history during the 1980s. By this time Nathan Leventhal had become the Center's new president, and he began addressing the many issues facing the individual constituents, as well as their collective relationship to Lincoln Center, Inc. In 1986, Martin E. Segal resigned, and was succeeded by George Weissman. Meanwhile, the process of adding new constituents to the Lincoln Center had been regularized over time through the creation of an “exploratory committees” comprising potential board members for the new entity
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Reddy, Y. V., Partha Ray, and Pinaki Chakraborty. "Sovereign Debt Restructuring." In Financial and Fiscal Policies, 2nd ed. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780198934288.003.0011.

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Abstract A significant fallout of the global financial crisis is expansion of liquidity facilities for economies in distress, through bilateral currency swaps, multilateral arrangements between central banks, and through IMF. Based on available data and literature, this chapter argues that the prospects for establishing orderly sovereign debt-restructuring mechanisms are very limited. Efforts at enforcing good creditor conduct and good debtor conduct for debt restructuring are bound to fail as long as creditors and debtors are located in different jurisdictions and the governing law of dominan
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"Part VI European Securities Markets Supervision, 16 The European System of Financial Supervision." In Financial Markets and Exchanges Law, edited by Willey Stuart. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198827528.003.0016.

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This chapter focuses on the European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS), which was established following the publication of a report from a “high—level” group chaired by Jacques de Larosière in February 2009. It explains that the de Larosière Report marked a highly significant EU institutional response to the financial markets crisis that had begun in the autumn of 2007. It also discusses the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB), the European Supervisory Authorities (ESA), the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA), and the EU member State national supervisory author
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León, Carlos, Jhonatan Pérez, and Luc Renneboog. "A Multi-Layer Network of the Colombian Sovereign Securities Market." In Analyzing the Economics of Financial Market Infrastructures. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8745-5.ch007.

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This chapter examines the network of Colombian sovereign securities settlements. With data from the settlement market infrastructure we study financial institutions' transactions from three different trading and registering networks that we combine into a multi-layer network. Examining this network of networks enables us to confirm that (i) studying isolated single-layer trading and registering networks yields a misleading perspective on the relations between and risks induced by participating financial institutions; (ii) a multi-layer approach produces a connective structure consistent with m
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Virkar, Shefali. "Predicting Global Financial Meltdown and Systemic Banking Failure." In Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9484-2.ch003.

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The last two decades of international financial history have witnessed an unprecedented increase in the number of episodes of financial distress; wherein the incidence of these episodes has not been restricted to national boundaries as localised systemic incidents but have instead been spread to other countries and across regions in the form of financial contagion. This book chapter proposes a detailed discussion and analysis of the scholarly and practitioner literature used to conceptualise and to encapsulate the theoretical construct of an Early Warning System (EWS) developed to predict and
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Conference papers on the topic "Financial constituent"

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Badylevich, Roman V. "Typology of Arctic Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation by Development Level of Regional Financial Systems." In International Scientific and Practical Conference Strategy of Development of Regional Ecosystems “Education-Science-Industry” (ISPCR 2021). Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.220208.090.

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Dou, Changsheng, Tengzhe Zhao, and Ziheng Guo. "Establishment and Analysis of Multi-Factor Stock Selection Model Based on Support Vector Machine in CSI 300 Index Constituent Stocks Market." In 6th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2021). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210319.139.

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Gadzhieva, Aishat, Muslim Chazhaev, and Mainat Chazhaeva. "The Independency of Regional Budgets as a Condition for the Financial Stability of the Constituent Entities of the RF." In VIII International Scientific and Practical Conference 'Current problems of social and labour relations' (ISPC-CPSLR 2020). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210322.114.

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Barreto, Ana Cristina Alves by Paula. "Social security reform: An analysis of Constitutional Amendment No. 103/2019 from the perspective of its constitutionality." In V Seven International Multidisciplinary Congress. Seven Congress, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevenvmulti2024-164.

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Social security is a social insurance system that guarantees financial support to workers when they can no longer work, known as retirement. However, the 1988 Constitution established rights to social security without defining the means of financing, creating a gap. Over the years, due to this gap and other factors such as increased life expectancy, constitutional reforms through Constitutional Amendments were necessary. The process of approving a Constitutional Amendment is restricted and complex, requiring 3/5 of favorable votes in two rounds in each legislative house. Despite formal approva
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Kontsova, K., N. Moskovkin, Irina Marchuk, and Nadezhda Bukhonova. "WAYS TO INCREASE PROFIT OF AN ENTERPRISE." In MANAGER OF THE YEAR – 2024. FSBE Institution of Higher Education Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov, 2024. https://doi.org/10.58168/moty_99-105.

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In a market economy, the main goal of entrepreneurial activity is to make a profit. To maximize this indicator, it is necessary to analyze the formation and changes in financial results and their constituent income and expense elements in order to form an information base for taking management actions to increase the profitability of the analyzed enterprise for the analyzed period. To do this, both general indicators and private ones are identified, which had the greatest impact on the formed values, namely: the cost of production and administrative expenses
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Drobova, D. Y. "Analysis of Revenues and Expenditures of the Budget of a Constituent Entity of the Russian Federation Using the Example of St. Petersburg in 2023." In Current Issues of Science: Student Thought. Drobova, D.Y., 2025. https://doi.org/10.61726/3883.2025.77.51.001.

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The relevance of this study’s topic is essential since all countries rely on income and expenses. Income refers to funds or tangible assets that the state receives from any activity over time. The study object is the financial system of the Russian Federation. The study subject is the analysis of income and expenses of the Russian Federation and the St. Petersburg budget. The study aims to analyse the financial revenues and expenditures of the Russian Federation’s budget. Statistical, logical, comparative and deductive methods were used to achieve the research goal. The study used regulatory l
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Li, Zhenhao, and Hefei Wang. "Integrating Multi-Temporal Feature Ranking with Forecasting Models for Enhanced Stock Price Prediction." In 31st International Conference on Neural Information Processing. Tuwhera, 2025. https://doi.org/10.24135/iconip9.

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Achieving high prediction accuracy remains challenging due to the inherent volatility and complexity of financial markets. This study aims to bridge the gap by integrating effective feature selection and advanced modeling, combining multi-temporal feature ranking with 10 state-of-the-art (SOTA) predictive models. By analyzing constituent stocks of the Chinese CSI 800 and CSI 1000 indices from January 4th, 2007, to September 28th, 2023, and incorporating 13 features from three temporal frequencies, we found that Bayesian LightGBM has a 5.7% higher Mean Squared Error (MSE) but a 34.8% lower Mean
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Gullaksen, Joannes. "Simulation Tool for Evaluation of Investment in Sustainable Technology." In ASME 2022 41st International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2022-79261.

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Abstract Sustainable technology enables valuable use of natural resources and reduced ecological impact, whereas impact management is the ongoing practice of measuring, assessing and improving impacts on sustainability issues. The aims are to achieve the balance between economic, environmental and social impacts through the effective management of resources whilst maximising organisational profitability. A financial evaluation helps an investor to take rational decision about an analyzed investment, whereas an economic analysis broadens this perspective to include effects of the investment imp
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Watson, Bryan C., Sanaya Kriplani, Marc J. Weissburg, and Bert Bras. "Use of a Trophic Structure Test Bed to Validate a New Systems-of-Systems Resilience Metric." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23932.

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Abstract Systems of Systems (SoS) combine complex systems such as financial, transportation, energy, and healthcare systems to provide greater functionality. A failure in a constituent system, however, can render the entire SoS ineffective by causing cascading faults. One method to prevent constituent faults from compromising SoS performance is to increase the SoS’s “resilience,” a measure of the SoS’s ability to cope with these faults and efficiently recover. Attempts to engineer improved resilience require a metric to measure resilience across different SoS architectures (network arrangement
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Guo, Qi, Adam Courville, and Qiu Liu. "Improving Facility Energy Efficiency Through Energy Cost Analysis." In ASME 2023 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2023-113133.

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Abstract This paper presents a comprehensive procedure for conducting an electricity cost analysis to promote energy savings, reduce operational costs, and improve sustainability for facilities. By analyzing utility bills, the majority of a facility’s electricity costs in the US can be broken down into energy charge, demand charge, power factor charge, and service charge, each of which is explained in detail. These findings contribute to the field of facility energy analysis by providing novel insights into the breakdown of complex energy charge items into their constituent parts. The case stu
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Reports on the topic "Financial constituent"

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Lysokon, Ilia. Analysis of the Definition "Management of Education" in the Ukrainian Pedagogical Discourse. Тернопіль, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/6472.

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The national system of education has always been a subject of scientific discussions in the pedagogical paradigm. It should be noted that this system is multi-vector special processes and factors created by the state to implement the social mission of education in the society. Education as a constituent phenomenon includes many areas of work: educational process, scientific and scientific-technical activities, psychological and psychological-pedagogical counselling, financial and economic work and more. All these processes are united not only by the attitude to education as a system, but also
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Bielinskyi, Andrii O., Oleksandr A. Serdyuk, Сергій Олексійович Семеріков, Володимир Миколайович Соловйов, Андрій Іванович Білінський, and О. А. Сердюк. Econophysics of cryptocurrency crashes: a systematic review. Криворізький державний педагогічний університет, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/6974.

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Cryptocurrencies refer to a type of digital asset that uses distributed ledger, or blockchain technology to enable a secure transaction. Like other financial assets, they show signs of complex systems built from a large number of nonlinearly interacting constituents, which exhibits collective behavior and, due to an exchange of energy or information with the environment, can easily modify its internal structure and patterns of activity. We review the econophysics analysis methods and models adopted in or invented for financial time series and their subtle properties, which are applicable to ti
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Flämig, Sylvie, Mathys Bourqui, Josephine Alexander, Lars Sturm, Noemi Wellauer, and Piet Spaak. Moule Quagga: concept de monitoring et recommandations sur les mesures de prévention et de protection. EAWAG, 2025. https://doi.org/10.55408/eawag:33820.

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Des moules quagga ont été détectées pour la première fois à Bâle en 2014 grâce à l'ADN environnemental (ADNe) (De Ventura et al. 2017). En 2016, des spécimens de moules quagga ont été découverts pour la première fois dans le lac de Constance. Dès 2021, des initiatives d'information et de sensibilisation à grande échelle ont été lancées en Suisse. Cependant, entre-temps, plusieurs grands lacs ont été envahis par cette espèce. Bien que la dynamique de propagation laisse présager un risque élevé de colonisation supplémentaire en Suisse, nous estimons que chaque année de retard dans l'arrivée des
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Lewis, Dustin, and Naz Modirzadeh. Taking into Account the Potential Effects of Counterterrorism Measures on Humanitarian and Medical Activities: Elements of an Analytical Framework for States Grounded in Respect for International Law. Harvard Law School Program on International Law and Armed Conflict, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54813/qbot8406.

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For at least a decade, States, humanitarian bodies, and civil-society actors have raised concerns about how certain counterterrorism measures can prevent or impede humanitarian and medical activities in armed conflicts. In 2019, the issue drew the attention of the world’s preeminent body charged with maintaining or restoring international peace and security: the United Nations Security Council. In two resolutions — Resolution 2462 (2019) and Resolution 2482 (2019) — adopted that year, the Security Council urged States to take into account the potential effects of certain counterterrorism measu
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Sangiampongsa, Pisanu. Welfare policy and social justice : policy result and attitude toward policy change. Chulalongkorn University, 2005. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2005.31.

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The extent and substance of social welfare policy have been a contentious issue. Academic discipline, culture, and values all contribute to the argument for and against it. Within the issue is also the question regarding the amplitude of government’s role in social welfare policy, which is a form of state intervention. The issue is not only philosophical, but also requires resource relocation. Since the social resource is scare, its relocation means taking some from certain individuals and giving it to others. Since the appropriate level of welfare is hard to determine, this study proposes to
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Campbell, Bryan, Michel Magnan, Robert Normand, Elizabeth Labonté, and Léo Lamy-Laliberté. Développement durable : Vers une mesure de l’intensité carbone des activités municipales au Québec. CIRANO, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54932/duse4052.

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Le projet vise à élaborer un modèle de tableau de bord des émissions de gaz à effet de serre (GES) pour les municipalités québécoises. Aux fins du tableau de bord, les émissions de GES sont converties en équivalent carbone. Ce tableau de bord se focalise sur les émissions de portées 1 et 2 découlant des activités de la ville, telles que consignées dans les états financiers de celle-ci. Globalement, la méthodologie utilisée repose sur l’intersection entre les états financiers d’une ville et sa réalité d’exploitation amenant des émissions de carbone. Compte tenu des connaissances actuelles, les
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Ocampo-Gaviria, José Antonio, Roberto Steiner Sampedro, Mauricio Villamizar Villegas, et al. Report of the Board of Directors to the Congress of Colombia - March 2023. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-jun-dir-con-rep-eng.03-2023.

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Banco de la República is celebrating its 100th anniversary in 2023. This is a very significant anniversary and one that provides an opportunity to highlight the contribution the Bank has made to the country’s development. Its track record as guarantor of monetary stability has established it as the one independent state institution that generates the greatest confidence among Colombians due to its transparency, management capabilities, and effective compliance with the central banking and cultural responsibilities entrusted to it by the Constitution and the Law. On a date as important as this,
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Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento relatório anual 2010: Resenha do Ano. Inter-American Development Bank, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005841.

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Este é o primeiro de dois volumes que constituem o relatório anual do Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento. O relatório contém uma descrição das atividades do Banco em 2010 (empréstimos, garantias e financiamentos não reembolsáveis), as demonstrações contábeis básicas do Banco e os apêndices gerais. No fim de 2010, o BID tinha aprovado US$ 197 bilhões em empréstimos e garantias para financiar projetos com investimentos totais superiores a US$ 420 bilhões, bem como US$ 4,1 bilhões em financiamentos não reembolsáveis e de cooperação técnica com recuperação contingente. Durante todo o ano, o B
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Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo informe anual 2010: Reseña del año. Inter-American Development Bank, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005803.

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Este es el primero de dos volúmenes que constituyen el Informe Anual del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID). El informe de dos volúmenes contiene una revisión de las operaciones del Banco en 2010 (préstamos, garantías y donaciones) y, en un volumen aparte, Discusión y análisis de la Administración: Capital ordinario y los estados financieros del Banco. A fines de 2010 el Banco había aprobado US$197.000 millones en concepto de préstamos y garantías para financiar proyectos con inversiones que totalizaban más de US$420.000 millones, además de US$4.100 millones en operaciones no reembolsabl
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